1 #define __SP_DESKTOP_SNAP_C__
3 /**
4 * \file snap.cpp
5 * \brief SnapManager class.
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Lauris Kaplinski <lauris@kaplinski.com>
9 * Frank Felfe <innerspace@iname.com>
10 * Nathan Hurst <njh@njhurst.com>
11 * Carl Hetherington <inkscape@carlh.net>
12 * Diederik van Lierop <mail@diedenrezi.nl>
13 *
14 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Johan Engelen <johan@shouraizou.nl>
15 * Copyrigth (C) 2004 Nathan Hurst
16 * Copyright (C) 1999-2010 Authors
17 *
18 * Released under GNU GPL, read the file 'COPYING' for more information
19 */
21 #include <utility>
23 #include "sp-namedview.h"
24 #include "snap.h"
25 #include "snap-enums.h"
26 #include "snapped-line.h"
27 #include "snapped-curve.h"
29 #include "display/canvas-grid.h"
30 #include "display/snap-indicator.h"
32 #include "inkscape.h"
33 #include "desktop.h"
34 #include "selection.h"
35 #include "sp-guide.h"
36 #include "preferences.h"
37 #include "event-context.h"
38 #include "util/mathfns.h"
39 using std::vector;
41 /**
42 * Construct a SnapManager for a SPNamedView.
43 *
44 * \param v `Owning' SPNamedView.
45 */
47 SnapManager::SnapManager(SPNamedView const *v) :
48 guide(this, 0),
49 object(this, 0),
50 snapprefs(),
51 _named_view(v),
52 _rotation_center_source_items(NULL),
53 _guide_to_ignore(NULL),
54 _desktop(NULL),
55 _unselected_nodes(NULL)
56 {
57 }
59 /**
60 * \brief Return a list of snappers
61 *
62 * Inkscape snaps to objects, grids, and guides. For each of these snap targets a
63 * separate class is used, which has been derived from the base Snapper class. The
64 * getSnappers() method returns a list of pointers to instances of this class. This
65 * list contains exactly one instance of the guide snapper and of the object snapper
66 * class, but any number of grid snappers (because each grid has its own snapper
67 * instance)
68 *
69 * \return List of snappers that we use.
70 */
71 SnapManager::SnapperList
72 SnapManager::getSnappers() const
73 {
74 SnapManager::SnapperList s;
75 s.push_back(&guide);
76 s.push_back(&object);
78 SnapManager::SnapperList gs = getGridSnappers();
79 s.splice(s.begin(), gs);
81 return s;
82 }
84 /**
85 * \brief Return a list of gridsnappers
86 *
87 * Each grid has its own instance of the snapper class. This way snapping can
88 * be enabled per grid individually. A list will be returned containing the
89 * pointers to these instances, but only for grids that are being displayed
90 * and for which snapping is enabled.
91 *
92 * \return List of gridsnappers that we use.
93 */
94 SnapManager::SnapperList
95 SnapManager::getGridSnappers() const
96 {
97 SnapperList s;
99 if (_desktop && _desktop->gridsEnabled() && snapprefs.getSnapToGrids()) {
100 for ( GSList const *l = _named_view->grids; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
101 Inkscape::CanvasGrid *grid = (Inkscape::CanvasGrid*) l->data;
102 s.push_back(grid->snapper);
103 }
104 }
106 return s;
107 }
109 /**
110 * \brief Return true if any snapping might occur, whether its to grids, guides or objects
111 *
112 * Each snapper instance handles its own snapping target, e.g. grids, guides or
113 * objects. This method iterates through all these snapper instances and returns
114 * true if any of the snappers might possible snap, considering only the relevant
115 * snapping preferences.
116 *
117 * \return true if one of the snappers will try to snap to something.
118 */
120 bool SnapManager::someSnapperMightSnap() const
121 {
122 if ( !snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() || snapprefs.getSnapPostponedGlobally() ) {
123 return false;
124 }
126 SnapperList const s = getSnappers();
127 SnapperList::const_iterator i = s.begin();
128 while (i != s.end() && (*i)->ThisSnapperMightSnap() == false) {
129 i++;
130 }
132 return (i != s.end());
133 }
135 /**
136 * \return true if one of the grids might be snapped to.
137 */
139 bool SnapManager::gridSnapperMightSnap() const
140 {
141 if ( !snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() || snapprefs.getSnapPostponedGlobally() ) {
142 return false;
143 }
145 SnapperList const s = getGridSnappers();
146 SnapperList::const_iterator i = s.begin();
147 while (i != s.end() && (*i)->ThisSnapperMightSnap() == false) {
148 i++;
149 }
151 return (i != s.end());
152 }
154 /**
155 * \brief Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects.
156 *
157 * Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects, in two degrees-of-freedom,
158 * i.e. snap in any direction on the two dimensional canvas to the nearest
159 * snap target. freeSnapReturnByRef() is equal in snapping behavior to
160 * freeSnap(), but the former returns the snapped point trough the referenced
161 * parameter p. This parameter p initially contains the position of the snap
162 * source and will we overwritten by the target position if snapping has occurred.
163 * This makes snapping transparent to the calling code. If this is not desired
164 * because either the calling code must know whether snapping has occurred, or
165 * because the original position should not be touched, then freeSnap() should be
166 * called instead.
167 *
168 * PS:
169 * 1) SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
170 * but only once for a set of points
171 * 2) Only to be used when a single source point is to be snapped; it assumes
172 * that source_num = 0, which is inefficient when snapping sets our source points
173 *
174 * \param p Current position of the snap source; will be overwritten by the position of the snap target if snapping has occurred
175 * \param source_type Detailed description of the source type, will be used by the snap indicator
176 * \param bbox_to_snap Bounding box hulling the set of points, all from the same selection and having the same transformation
177 */
179 void SnapManager::freeSnapReturnByRef(Geom::Point &p,
180 Inkscape::SnapSourceType const source_type,
181 Geom::OptRect const &bbox_to_snap) const
182 {
183 Inkscape::SnappedPoint const s = freeSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(p, source_type), bbox_to_snap);
184 s.getPointIfSnapped(p);
185 }
188 /**
189 * \brief Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects.
190 *
191 * Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects, in two degrees-of-freedom,
192 * i.e. snap in any direction on the two dimensional canvas to the nearest
193 * snap target. freeSnap() is equal in snapping behavior to
194 * freeSnapReturnByRef(). Please read the comments of the latter for more details
195 *
196 * PS: SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
197 * but only once for a set of points
198 *
199 * \param p Source point to be snapped
200 * \param bbox_to_snap Bounding box hulling the set of points, all from the same selection and having the same transformation
201 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics
202 */
205 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::freeSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
206 Geom::OptRect const &bbox_to_snap) const
207 {
208 if (!someSnapperMightSnap()) {
209 return Inkscape::SnappedPoint(p, Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_UNDEFINED, NR_HUGE, 0, false, false, false);
210 }
212 SnappedConstraints sc;
213 SnapperList const snappers = getSnappers();
215 for (SnapperList::const_iterator i = snappers.begin(); i != snappers.end(); i++) {
216 (*i)->freeSnap(sc, p, bbox_to_snap, &_items_to_ignore, _unselected_nodes);
217 }
219 return findBestSnap(p, sc, false);
220 }
222 void SnapManager::preSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p)
223 {
224 // setup() must have been called before calling this method!
226 if (_snapindicator) {
227 _snapindicator = false; // prevent other methods from drawing a snap indicator; we want to control this here
228 Inkscape::SnappedPoint s = freeSnap(p);
229 g_assert(_desktop != NULL);
230 if (s.getSnapped()) {
231 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(s, true);
232 } else {
233 _desktop->snapindicator->remove_snaptarget(true);
234 }
235 _snapindicator = true; // restore the original value
236 }
237 }
239 /**
240 * \brief Snap to the closest multiple of a grid pitch
241 *
242 * When pasting, we would like to snap to the grid. Problem is that we don't know which
243 * nodes were aligned to the grid at the time of copying, so we don't know which nodes
244 * to snap. If we'd snap an unaligned node to the grid, previously aligned nodes would
245 * become unaligned. That's undesirable. Instead we will make sure that the offset
246 * between the source and its pasted copy is a multiple of the grid pitch. If the source
247 * was aligned, then the copy will therefore also be aligned.
248 *
249 * PS: Whether we really find a multiple also depends on the snapping range! Most users
250 * will have "always snap" enabled though, in which case a multiple will always be found.
251 * PS2: When multiple grids are present then the result will become ambiguous. There is no
252 * way to control to which grid this method will snap.
253 *
254 * \param t Vector that represents the offset of the pasted copy with respect to the original
255 * \return Offset vector after snapping to the closest multiple of a grid pitch
256 */
258 Geom::Point SnapManager::multipleOfGridPitch(Geom::Point const &t, Geom::Point const &origin)
259 {
260 if (!snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() || snapprefs.getSnapPostponedGlobally())
261 return t;
263 if (_desktop && _desktop->gridsEnabled()) {
264 bool success = false;
265 Geom::Point nearest_multiple;
266 Geom::Coord nearest_distance = NR_HUGE;
267 Inkscape::SnappedPoint bestSnappedPoint(t);
269 // It will snap to the grid for which we find the closest snap. This might be a different
270 // grid than to which the objects were initially aligned. I don't see an easy way to fix
271 // this, so when using multiple grids one can get unexpected results
273 // Cannot use getGridSnappers() because we need both the grids AND their snappers
274 // Therefore we iterate through all grids manually
275 for (GSList const *l = _named_view->grids; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
276 Inkscape::CanvasGrid *grid = (Inkscape::CanvasGrid*) l->data;
277 const Inkscape::Snapper* snapper = grid->snapper;
278 if (snapper && snapper->ThisSnapperMightSnap()) {
279 // To find the nearest multiple of the grid pitch for a given translation t, we
280 // will use the grid snapper. Simply snapping the value t to the grid will do, but
281 // only if the origin of the grid is at (0,0). If it's not then compensate for this
282 // in the translation t
283 Geom::Point const t_offset = t + grid->origin;
284 SnappedConstraints sc;
285 // Only the first three parameters are being used for grid snappers
286 snapper->freeSnap(sc, Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(t_offset, Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_GRID_PITCH),Geom::OptRect(), NULL, NULL);
287 // Find the best snap for this grid, including intersections of the grid-lines
288 bool old_val = _snapindicator;
289 _snapindicator = false;
290 Inkscape::SnappedPoint s = findBestSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(t_offset, Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_GRID_PITCH), sc, false, false, true);
291 _snapindicator = old_val;
292 if (s.getSnapped() && (s.getSnapDistance() < nearest_distance)) {
293 // use getSnapDistance() instead of getWeightedDistance() here because the pointer's position
294 // doesn't tell us anything about which node to snap
295 success = true;
296 nearest_multiple = s.getPoint() - to_2geom(grid->origin);
297 nearest_distance = s.getSnapDistance();
298 bestSnappedPoint = s;
299 }
300 }
301 }
303 if (success) {
304 bestSnappedPoint.setPoint(origin + nearest_multiple);
305 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(bestSnappedPoint);
306 return nearest_multiple;
307 }
308 }
310 return t;
311 }
313 /**
314 * \brief Try to snap a point along a constraint line to grids, guides or objects.
315 *
316 * Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects, in only one degree-of-freedom,
317 * i.e. snap in a specific direction on the two dimensional canvas to the nearest
318 * snap target.
319 *
320 * constrainedSnapReturnByRef() is equal in snapping behavior to
321 * constrainedSnap(), but the former returns the snapped point trough the referenced
322 * parameter p. This parameter p initially contains the position of the snap
323 * source and will be overwritten by the target position if snapping has occurred.
324 * This makes snapping transparent to the calling code. If this is not desired
325 * because either the calling code must know whether snapping has occurred, or
326 * because the original position should not be touched, then constrainedSnap() should
327 * be called instead. If there's nothing to snap to or if snapping has been disabled,
328 * then this method will still apply the constraint (but without snapping)
329 *
330 * PS:
331 * 1) SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
332 * but only once for a set of points
333 * 2) Only to be used when a single source point is to be snapped; it assumes
334 * that source_num = 0, which is inefficient when snapping sets our source points
336 *
337 * \param p Current position of the snap source; will be overwritten by the position of the snap target if snapping has occurred
338 * \param source_type Detailed description of the source type, will be used by the snap indicator
339 * \param constraint The direction or line along which snapping must occur
340 * \param bbox_to_snap Bounding box hulling the set of points, all from the same selection and having the same transformation
341 */
343 void SnapManager::constrainedSnapReturnByRef(Geom::Point &p,
344 Inkscape::SnapSourceType const source_type,
345 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint const &constraint,
346 Geom::OptRect const &bbox_to_snap) const
347 {
348 Inkscape::SnappedPoint const s = constrainedSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(p, source_type), constraint, bbox_to_snap);
349 p = s.getPoint(); // If we didn't snap, then we will return the point projected onto the constraint
350 }
352 /**
353 * \brief Try to snap a point along a constraint line to grids, guides or objects.
354 *
355 * Try to snap a point to grids, guides or objects, in only one degree-of-freedom,
356 * i.e. snap in a specific direction on the two dimensional canvas to the nearest
357 * snap target. constrainedSnap is equal in snapping behavior to
358 * constrainedSnapReturnByRef(). Please read the comments of the latter for more details.
359 *
360 * PS: SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
361 * but only once for a set of points
362 * PS: If there's nothing to snap to or if snapping has been disabled, then this
363 * method will still apply the constraint (but without snapping)
364 *
365 * \param p Source point to be snapped
366 * \param constraint The direction or line along which snapping must occur
367 * \param bbox_to_snap Bounding box hulling the set of points, all from the same selection and having the same transformation
368 */
370 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
371 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint const &constraint,
372 Geom::OptRect const &bbox_to_snap) const
373 {
374 // First project the mouse pointer onto the constraint
375 Geom::Point pp = constraint.projection(p.getPoint());
377 Inkscape::SnappedPoint no_snap = Inkscape::SnappedPoint(pp, p.getSourceType(), p.getSourceNum(), Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_CONSTRAINT, NR_HUGE, 0, false, true, false);
379 if (!someSnapperMightSnap()) {
380 // Always return point on constraint
381 return no_snap;
382 }
384 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = no_snap;
386 Inkscape::Preferences *prefs = Inkscape::Preferences::get();
387 if ((prefs->getBool("/options/snapmousepointer/value", false)) && p.isSingleHandle()) {
388 // Snapping the mouse pointer instead of the constrained position of the knot allows
389 // to snap to things which don't intersect with the constraint line; this is basically
390 // then just a freesnap with the constraint applied afterwards
391 // We'll only to this if we're dragging a single handle, and for example not when transforming an object in the selector tool
392 result = freeSnap(p, bbox_to_snap);
393 if (result.getSnapped()) {
394 // only change the snap indicator if we really snapped to something
395 if (_snapindicator && _desktop) {
396 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(result);
397 }
398 // Apply the constraint
399 result.setPoint(constraint.projection(result.getPoint()));
400 return result;
401 }
402 return no_snap;
403 }
405 SnappedConstraints sc;
406 SnapperList const snappers = getSnappers();
407 for (SnapperList::const_iterator i = snappers.begin(); i != snappers.end(); i++) {
408 (*i)->constrainedSnap(sc, p, bbox_to_snap, constraint, &_items_to_ignore, _unselected_nodes);
409 }
411 result = findBestSnap(p, sc, true);
413 if (result.getSnapped()) {
414 // only change the snap indicator if we really snapped to something
415 if (_snapindicator && _desktop) {
416 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(result);
417 }
418 return result;
419 }
420 return no_snap;
421 }
423 /* See the documentation for constrainedSnap() directly above for more details.
424 * The difference is that multipleConstrainedSnaps() will take a list of constraints instead of a single one,
425 * and will try to snap the SnapCandidatePoint to all of the provided constraints and see which one fits best
426 * \param p Source point to be snapped
427 * \param constraints List of directions or lines along which snapping must occur
428 * \param dont_snap If true then we will only apply the constraint, without snapping
429 * \param bbox_to_snap Bounding box hulling the set of points, all from the same selection and having the same transformation
430 */
433 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::multipleConstrainedSnaps(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
434 std::vector<Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint> const &constraints,
435 bool dont_snap,
436 Geom::OptRect const &bbox_to_snap) const
437 {
439 Inkscape::SnappedPoint no_snap = Inkscape::SnappedPoint(p.getPoint(), p.getSourceType(), p.getSourceNum(), Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_CONSTRAINT, NR_HUGE, 0, false, true, false);
440 if (constraints.size() == 0) {
441 return no_snap;
442 }
444 SnappedConstraints sc;
445 SnapperList const snappers = getSnappers();
446 std::vector<Geom::Point> projections;
447 bool snapping_is_futile = !someSnapperMightSnap() || dont_snap;
449 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = no_snap;
451 Inkscape::Preferences *prefs = Inkscape::Preferences::get();
452 bool snap_mouse = prefs->getBool("/options/snapmousepointer/value", false);
454 for (std::vector<Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint>::const_iterator c = constraints.begin(); c != constraints.end(); c++) {
455 // Project the mouse pointer onto the constraint; In case we don't snap then we will
456 // return the projection onto the constraint, such that the constraint is always enforced
457 Geom::Point pp = (*c).projection(p.getPoint());
458 projections.push_back(pp);
459 }
461 if (snap_mouse && p.isSingleHandle() && !dont_snap) {
462 // Snapping the mouse pointer instead of the constrained position of the knot allows
463 // to snap to things which don't intersect with the constraint line; this is basically
464 // then just a freesnap with the constraint applied afterwards
465 // We'll only to this if we're dragging a single handle, and for example not when transforming an object in the selector tool
466 result = freeSnap(p, bbox_to_snap);
467 } else {
468 // Iterate over the constraints
469 for (std::vector<Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint>::const_iterator c = constraints.begin(); c != constraints.end(); c++) {
470 // Try to snap to the constraint
471 if (!snapping_is_futile) {
472 for (SnapperList::const_iterator i = snappers.begin(); i != snappers.end(); i++) {
473 (*i)->constrainedSnap(sc, p, bbox_to_snap, *c, &_items_to_ignore,_unselected_nodes);
474 }
475 }
476 }
477 result = findBestSnap(p, sc, true);
478 }
480 if (result.getSnapped()) {
481 if (snap_mouse) {
482 // If "snap_mouse" then we still have to apply the constraint, because so far we only tried a freeSnap
483 Geom::Point result_closest;
484 for (std::vector<Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint>::const_iterator c = constraints.begin(); c != constraints.end(); c++) {
485 // Project the mouse pointer onto the constraint; In case we don't snap then we will
486 // return the projection onto the constraint, such that the constraint is always enforced
487 Geom::Point result_p = (*c).projection(result.getPoint());
488 if (c == constraints.begin() || (Geom::L2(result_p - p.getPoint()) < Geom::L2(result_closest - p.getPoint()))) {
489 result_closest = result_p;
490 }
491 }
492 result.setPoint(result_closest);
493 }
494 return result;
495 }
497 // So we didn't snap, but we still need to return a point on one of the constraints
498 // Find out which of the constraints yielded the closest projection of point p
499 for (std::vector<Geom::Point>::iterator pp = projections.begin(); pp != projections.end(); pp++) {
500 if (pp != projections.begin()) {
501 if (Geom::L2(*pp - p.getPoint()) < Geom::L2(no_snap.getPoint() - p.getPoint())) {
502 no_snap.setPoint(*pp);
503 }
504 } else {
505 no_snap.setPoint(projections.front());
506 }
507 }
509 return no_snap;
510 }
512 /**
513 * \brief Try to snap a point to something at a specific angle
514 *
515 * When drawing a straight line or modifying a gradient, it will snap to specific angle increments
516 * if CTRL is being pressed. This method will enforce this angular constraint (even if there is nothing
517 * to snap to)
518 *
519 * \param p Source point to be snapped
520 * \param p_ref Optional original point, relative to which the angle should be calculated. If empty then
521 * the angle will be calculated relative to the y-axis
522 * \param snaps Number of angular increments per PI radians; E.g. if snaps = 2 then we will snap every PI/2 = 90 degrees
523 */
525 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedAngularSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
526 boost::optional<Geom::Point> const &p_ref,
527 Geom::Point const &o,
528 unsigned const snaps) const
529 {
530 Inkscape::SnappedPoint sp;
531 if (snaps > 0) { // 0 means no angular snapping
532 // p is at an arbitrary angle. Now we should snap this angle to specific increments.
533 // For this we'll calculate the closest two angles, one at each side of the current angle
534 Geom::Line y_axis(Geom::Point(0, 0), Geom::Point(0, 1));
535 Geom::Line p_line(o, p.getPoint());
536 double angle = Geom::angle_between(y_axis, p_line);
537 double angle_incr = M_PI / snaps;
538 double angle_offset = 0;
539 if (p_ref) {
540 Geom::Line p_line_ref(o, *p_ref);
541 angle_offset = Geom::angle_between(y_axis, p_line_ref);
542 }
543 double angle_ceil = round_to_upper_multiple_plus(angle, angle_incr, angle_offset);
544 double angle_floor = round_to_lower_multiple_plus(angle, angle_incr, angle_offset);
545 // We have two angles now. The constrained snapper will try each of them and return the closest
547 // Now do the snapping...
548 std::vector<Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint> constraints;
549 constraints.push_back(Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint(Geom::Line(o, angle_ceil - M_PI/2)));
550 constraints.push_back(Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint(Geom::Line(o, angle_floor - M_PI/2)));
551 sp = multipleConstrainedSnaps(p, constraints); // Constraints will always be applied, even if we didn't snap
552 if (!sp.getSnapped()) { // If we haven't snapped then we only had the constraint applied;
553 sp.setTarget(Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_CONSTRAINED_ANGLE);
554 }
555 } else {
556 sp = freeSnap(p);
557 }
558 return sp;
559 }
561 /**
562 * \brief Try to snap a point of a guide to another guide or to a node
563 *
564 * Try to snap a point of a guide to another guide or to a node in two degrees-
565 * of-freedom, i.e. snap in any direction on the two dimensional canvas to the
566 * nearest snap target. This method is used when dragging or rotating a guide
567 *
568 * PS: SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
569 *
570 * \param p Current position of the point on the guide that is to be snapped; will be overwritten by the position of the snap target if snapping has occurred
571 * \param guide_normal Vector normal to the guide line
572 */
573 void SnapManager::guideFreeSnap(Geom::Point &p, Geom::Point const &guide_normal, SPGuideDragType drag_type) const
574 {
575 if (!snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() || snapprefs.getSnapPostponedGlobally()) {
576 return;
577 }
579 if (!(object.ThisSnapperMightSnap() || snapprefs.getSnapToGuides())) {
580 return;
581 }
583 Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint candidate(p, Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_GUIDE_ORIGIN);
584 if (drag_type == SP_DRAG_ROTATE) {
585 candidate = Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(p, Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_GUIDE);
586 }
588 // Snap to nodes
589 SnappedConstraints sc;
590 if (object.ThisSnapperMightSnap()) {
591 object.guideFreeSnap(sc, p, guide_normal);
592 }
594 // Snap to guides & grid lines
595 SnapperList snappers = getGridSnappers();
596 snappers.push_back(&guide);
597 for (SnapperList::const_iterator i = snappers.begin(); i != snappers.end(); i++) {
598 (*i)->freeSnap(sc, candidate, Geom::OptRect(), NULL, NULL);
599 }
601 Inkscape::SnappedPoint const s = findBestSnap(candidate, sc, false, false);
603 s.getPointIfSnapped(p);
604 }
606 /**
607 * \brief Try to snap a point on a guide to the intersection with another guide or a path
608 *
609 * Try to snap a point on a guide to the intersection of that guide with another
610 * guide or with a path. The snapped point will lie somewhere on the guide-line,
611 * making this is a constrained snap, i.e. in only one degree-of-freedom.
612 * This method is used when dragging the origin of the guide along the guide itself.
613 *
614 * PS: SnapManager::setup() must have been called before calling this method,
615 *
616 * \param p Current position of the point on the guide that is to be snapped; will be overwritten by the position of the snap target if snapping has occurred
617 * \param guide_normal Vector normal to the guide line
618 */
620 void SnapManager::guideConstrainedSnap(Geom::Point &p, SPGuide const &guideline) const
621 {
622 if (!snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() || snapprefs.getSnapPostponedGlobally()) {
623 return;
624 }
626 if (!(object.ThisSnapperMightSnap() || snapprefs.getSnapToGuides())) {
627 return;
628 }
630 Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint candidate(p, Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_GUIDE_ORIGIN, Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_UNDEFINED);
632 // Snap to nodes or paths
633 SnappedConstraints sc;
634 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint cl(guideline.point_on_line, Geom::rot90(guideline.normal_to_line));
635 if (object.ThisSnapperMightSnap()) {
636 object.constrainedSnap(sc, candidate, Geom::OptRect(), cl, NULL, NULL);
637 }
639 // Snap to guides & grid lines
640 SnapperList snappers = getGridSnappers();
641 snappers.push_back(&guide);
642 for (SnapperList::const_iterator i = snappers.begin(); i != snappers.end(); i++) {
643 (*i)->constrainedSnap(sc, candidate, Geom::OptRect(), cl, NULL, NULL);
644 }
646 Inkscape::SnappedPoint const s = findBestSnap(candidate, sc, false);
647 s.getPointIfSnapped(p);
648 }
650 /**
651 * \brief Method for snapping sets of points while they are being transformed
652 *
653 * Method for snapping sets of points while they are being transformed, when using
654 * for example the selector tool. This method is for internal use only, and should
655 * not have to be called directly. Use freeSnapTransalation(), constrainedSnapScale(),
656 * etc. instead.
657 *
658 * This is what is being done in this method: transform each point, find out whether
659 * a free snap or constrained snap is more appropriate, do the snapping, calculate
660 * some metrics to quantify the snap "distance", and see if it's better than the
661 * previous snap. Finally, the best ("nearest") snap from all these points is returned.
662 * If no snap has occurred and we're asked for a constrained snap then the constraint
663 * will be applied nevertheless
664 *
665 * \param points Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
666 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
667 * \param constrained true if the snap is constrained, e.g. for stretching or for purely horizontal translation.
668 * \param constraint The direction or line along which snapping must occur, if 'constrained' is true; otherwise undefined.
669 * \param transformation_type Type of transformation to apply to points before trying to snap them.
670 * \param transformation Description of the transformation; details depend on the type.
671 * \param origin Origin of the transformation, if applicable.
672 * \param dim Dimension to which the transformation applies, if applicable.
673 * \param uniform true if the transformation should be uniform; only applicable for stretching and scaling.
674 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
675 */
677 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::_snapTransformed(
678 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &points,
679 Geom::Point const &pointer,
680 bool constrained,
681 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint const &constraint,
682 Transformation transformation_type,
683 Geom::Point const &transformation,
684 Geom::Point const &origin,
685 Geom::Dim2 dim,
686 bool uniform)
687 {
688 /* We have a list of points, which we are proposing to transform in some way. We need to see
689 ** if any of these points, when transformed, snap to anything. If they do, we return the
690 ** appropriate transformation with `true'; otherwise we return the original scale with `false'.
691 */
693 if (points.size() == 0) {
694 return Inkscape::SnappedPoint(pointer);
695 }
697 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> transformed_points;
698 Geom::Rect bbox;
700 long source_num = 0;
701 for (std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint>::const_iterator i = points.begin(); i != points.end(); i++) {
703 /* Work out the transformed version of this point */
704 Geom::Point transformed = _transformPoint(*i, transformation_type, transformation, origin, dim, uniform);
706 // add the current transformed point to the box hulling all transformed points
707 if (i == points.begin()) {
708 bbox = Geom::Rect(transformed, transformed);
709 } else {
710 bbox.expandTo(transformed);
711 }
713 transformed_points.push_back(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(transformed, (*i).getSourceType(), source_num, Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_UNDEFINED, Geom::OptRect()));
714 source_num++;
715 }
717 /* The current best transformation */
718 Geom::Point best_transformation = transformation;
720 /* The current best metric for the best transformation; lower is better, NR_HUGE
721 ** means that we haven't snapped anything.
722 */
723 Geom::Point best_scale_metric(NR_HUGE, NR_HUGE);
724 Inkscape::SnappedPoint best_snapped_point;
725 g_assert(best_snapped_point.getAlwaysSnap() == false); // Check initialization of snapped point
726 g_assert(best_snapped_point.getAtIntersection() == false);
728 // Warnings for the devs
729 if (constrained && transformation_type == SCALE && !uniform) {
730 g_warning("Non-uniform constrained scaling is not supported!");
731 }
733 if (!constrained && transformation_type == ROTATE) {
734 // We do not yet allow for simultaneous rotation and scaling
735 g_warning("Unconstrained rotation is not supported!");
736 }
738 // We will try to snap a set of points, but we don't want to have a snap indicator displayed
739 // for each of them. That's why it's temporarily disabled here, and re-enabled again after we
740 // have finished calling the freeSnap() and constrainedSnap() methods
741 bool _orig_snapindicator_status = _snapindicator;
742 _snapindicator = false;
744 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint>::iterator j = transformed_points.begin();
746 // std::cout << std::endl;
747 bool first_free_snap = true;
748 for (std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint>::const_iterator i = points.begin(); i != points.end(); i++) {
750 /* Snap it */
751 Inkscape::SnappedPoint snapped_point;
752 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint dedicated_constraint = constraint;
753 Geom::Point const b = ((*i).getPoint() - origin); // vector to original point (not the transformed point! required for rotations!)
755 if (constrained) {
756 if (((transformation_type == SCALE || transformation_type == STRETCH) && uniform)) {
757 // When uniformly scaling, each point will have its own unique constraint line,
758 // running from the scaling origin to the original untransformed point. We will
759 // calculate that line here
760 dedicated_constraint = Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint(origin, b);
761 } else if (transformation_type == ROTATE) {
762 Geom::Coord r = Geom::L2(b); // the radius of the circular constraint
763 if (r < 1e-9) { // points too close to the rotation center will not move. Don't try to snap these
764 // as they will always yield a perfect snap result if they're already snapped beforehand (e.g.
765 // when the transformation center has been snapped to a grid intersection in the selector tool)
766 continue; // skip this SnapCandidate and continue with the next one
767 // PS1: Apparently we don't have to do this for skewing, but why?
768 // PS2: We cannot easily filter these points upstream, e.g. in the grab() method (seltrans.cpp)
769 // because the rotation center will change when pressing shift, and grab() won't be recalled.
770 // Filtering could be done in handleRequest() (again in seltrans.cpp), by iterating through
771 // the snap candidates. But hey, we're iterating here anyway.
772 }
773 dedicated_constraint = Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint(origin, b, r);
774 } else if (transformation_type == STRETCH) { // when non-uniform stretching {
775 dedicated_constraint = Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint((*i).getPoint(), component_vectors[dim]);
776 } else if (transformation_type == TRANSLATE) {
777 // When doing a constrained translation, all points will move in the same direction, i.e.
778 // either horizontally or vertically. The lines along which they move are therefore all
779 // parallel, but might not be colinear. Therefore we will have to specify the point through
780 // which the constraint-line runs here, for each point individually. (we could also have done this
781 // earlier on, e.g. in seltrans.cpp but we're being lazy there and don't want to add an iteration loop)
782 dedicated_constraint = Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint((*i).getPoint(), constraint.getDirection());
783 } // else: leave the original constraint, e.g. for skewing
784 snapped_point = constrainedSnap(*j, dedicated_constraint, bbox);
785 } else {
786 bool const c1 = fabs(b[Geom::X]) < 1e-6;
787 bool const c2 = fabs(b[Geom::Y]) < 1e-6;
788 if (transformation_type == SCALE && (c1 || c2) && !(c1 && c2)) {
789 // When scaling, a point aligned either horizontally or vertically with the origin can only
790 // move in that specific direction; therefore it should only snap in that direction, otherwise
791 // we will get snapped points with an invalid transformation
792 dedicated_constraint = Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint(origin, component_vectors[c1]);
793 snapped_point = constrainedSnap(*j, dedicated_constraint, bbox);
794 } else {
795 // If we have a collection of SnapCandidatePoints, with mixed constrained snapping and free snapping
796 // requirements, then freeSnap might never see the SnapCandidatePoint with source_num == 0. The freeSnap()
797 // method in the object snapper depends on this, because only for source-num == 0 the target nodes will
798 // be collected. Therefore we enforce that the first SnapCandidatePoint that is to be freeSnapped always
799 // has source_num == 0;
800 // TODO: This is a bit ugly so fix this; do we need sourcenum for anything else? if we don't then get rid
801 // of it and explicitely communicate to the object snapper that this is a first point
802 if (first_free_snap) {
803 (*j).setSourceNum(0);
804 first_free_snap = false;
805 }
806 snapped_point = freeSnap(*j, bbox);
807 }
808 }
809 // std::cout << "dist = " << snapped_point.getSnapDistance() << std::endl;
810 snapped_point.setPointerDistance(Geom::L2(pointer - (*i).getPoint()));
812 // Allow the snapindicator to be displayed again
813 _snapindicator = _orig_snapindicator_status;
815 Geom::Point result;
817 /*Find the transformation that describes where the snapped point has
818 ** ended up, and also the metric for this transformation.
819 */
820 Geom::Point const a = snapped_point.getPoint() - origin; // vector to snapped point
821 //Geom::Point const b = (*i - origin); // vector to original point
823 switch (transformation_type) {
824 case TRANSLATE:
825 result = snapped_point.getPoint() - (*i).getPoint();
826 /* Consider the case in which a box is almost aligned with a grid in both
827 * horizontal and vertical directions. The distance to the intersection of
828 * the grid lines will always be larger then the distance to a single grid
829 * line. If we prefer snapping to an intersection instead of to a single
830 * grid line, then we cannot use "metric = Geom::L2(result)". Therefore the
831 * snapped distance will be used as a metric. Please note that the snapped
832 * distance is defined as the distance to the nearest line of the intersection,
833 * and not to the intersection itself!
834 */
835 // Only for translations, the relevant metric will be the real snapped distance,
836 // so we don't have to do anything special here
837 break;
838 case SCALE:
839 {
840 result = Geom::Point(NR_HUGE, NR_HUGE);
841 // If this point *i is horizontally or vertically aligned with
842 // the origin of the scaling, then it will scale purely in X or Y
843 // We can therefore only calculate the scaling in this direction
844 // and the scaling factor for the other direction should remain
845 // untouched (unless scaling is uniform of course)
846 for (int index = 0; index < 2; index++) {
847 if (fabs(b[index]) > 1e-6) { // if SCALING CAN occur in this direction
848 if (fabs(fabs(a[index]/b[index]) - fabs(transformation[index])) > 1e-12) { // if SNAPPING DID occur in this direction
849 result[index] = a[index] / b[index]; // then calculate it!
850 }
851 // we might leave result[1-index] = NR_HUGE
852 // if scaling didn't occur in the other direction
853 }
854 }
855 if (uniform) {
856 if (fabs(result[0]) < fabs(result[1])) {
857 result[1] = result[0];
858 } else {
859 result[0] = result[1];
860 }
861 }
862 // Compare the resulting scaling with the desired scaling
863 Geom::Point scale_metric = Geom::abs(result - transformation); // One or both of its components might be NR_HUGE
864 snapped_point.setSnapDistance(std::min(scale_metric[0], scale_metric[1]));
865 snapped_point.setSecondSnapDistance(std::max(scale_metric[0], scale_metric[1]));
866 break;
867 }
868 case STRETCH:
869 result = Geom::Point(NR_HUGE, NR_HUGE);
870 if (fabs(b[dim]) > 1e-6) { // if STRETCHING will occur for this point
871 result[dim] = a[dim] / b[dim];
872 result[1-dim] = uniform ? result[dim] : 1;
873 } else { // STRETCHING might occur for this point, but only when the stretching is uniform
874 if (uniform && fabs(b[1-dim]) > 1e-6) {
875 result[1-dim] = a[1-dim] / b[1-dim];
876 result[dim] = result[1-dim];
877 }
878 }
879 // Store the metric for this transformation as a virtual distance
880 snapped_point.setSnapDistance(std::abs(result[dim] - transformation[dim]));
881 snapped_point.setSecondSnapDistance(NR_HUGE);
882 break;
883 case SKEW:
884 result[0] = (snapped_point.getPoint()[dim] - ((*i).getPoint())[dim]) / b[1 - dim]; // skew factor
885 result[1] = transformation[1]; // scale factor
886 // Store the metric for this transformation as a virtual distance
887 snapped_point.setSnapDistance(std::abs(result[0] - transformation[0]));
888 snapped_point.setSecondSnapDistance(NR_HUGE);
889 break;
890 case ROTATE:
891 // a is vector to snapped point; b is vector to original point; now lets calculate angle between a and b
892 result[0] = atan2(Geom::dot(Geom::rot90(b), a), Geom::dot(b, a));
893 result[1] = result[1]; // how else should we store an angle in a point ;-)
894 // Store the metric for this transformation as a virtual distance (we're storing an angle)
895 snapped_point.setSnapDistance(std::abs(result[0] - transformation[0]));
896 snapped_point.setSecondSnapDistance(NR_HUGE);
897 break;
898 default:
899 g_assert_not_reached();
900 }
902 if (snapped_point.getSnapped()) {
903 // We snapped; keep track of the best snap
904 // TODO: Compare the transformations instead of the snap points; we should be looking for the closest transformation
905 if (best_snapped_point.isOtherSnapBetter(snapped_point, true)) {
906 best_transformation = result;
907 best_snapped_point = snapped_point;
908 }
909 } else {
910 // So we didn't snap for this point
911 if (!best_snapped_point.getSnapped()) {
912 // ... and none of the points before snapped either
913 // We might still need to apply a constraint though, if we tried a constrained snap. And
914 // in case of a free snap we might have use for the transformed point, so let's return that
915 // point, whether it's constrained or not
916 if (best_snapped_point.isOtherSnapBetter(snapped_point, true)) {
917 // .. so we must keep track of the best non-snapped constrained point
918 best_transformation = result;
919 best_snapped_point = snapped_point;
920 }
921 }
922 }
924 j++;
925 }
927 Geom::Coord best_metric;
928 if (transformation_type == SCALE) {
929 // When scaling, don't ever exit with one of scaling components set to NR_HUGE
930 for (int index = 0; index < 2; index++) {
931 if (best_transformation[index] == NR_HUGE) {
932 if (uniform && best_transformation[1-index] < NR_HUGE) {
933 best_transformation[index] = best_transformation[1-index];
934 } else {
935 best_transformation[index] = transformation[index];
936 }
937 }
938 }
939 }
941 best_metric = best_snapped_point.getSnapDistance();
942 best_snapped_point.setTransformation(best_transformation);
943 // Using " < 1e6" instead of " < NR_HUGE" for catching some rounding errors
944 // These rounding errors might be caused by NRRects, see bug #1584301
945 best_snapped_point.setSnapDistance(best_metric < 1e6 ? best_metric : NR_HUGE);
947 if (_snapindicator) {
948 if (best_snapped_point.getSnapped()) {
949 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(best_snapped_point);
950 } else {
951 _desktop->snapindicator->remove_snaptarget();
952 }
953 }
955 return best_snapped_point;
956 }
959 /**
960 * \brief Apply a translation to a set of points and try to snap freely in 2 degrees-of-freedom
961 *
962 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
963 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
964 * \param tr Proposed translation; the final translation can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
965 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
966 */
968 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::freeSnapTranslate(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
969 Geom::Point const &pointer,
970 Geom::Point const &tr)
971 {
972 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, false, Geom::Point(0,0), TRANSLATE, tr, Geom::Point(0,0), Geom::X, false);
974 if (p.size() == 1) {
975 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
976 }
978 return result;
979 }
981 /**
982 * \brief Apply a translation to a set of points and try to snap along a constraint
983 *
984 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
985 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
986 * \param constraint The direction or line along which snapping must occur.
987 * \param tr Proposed translation; the final translation can only be calculated after snapping has occurred.
988 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
989 */
991 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnapTranslate(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
992 Geom::Point const &pointer,
993 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint const &constraint,
994 Geom::Point const &tr)
995 {
996 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, true, constraint, TRANSLATE, tr, Geom::Point(0,0), Geom::X, false);
998 if (p.size() == 1) {
999 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1000 }
1002 return result;
1003 }
1006 /**
1007 * \brief Apply a scaling to a set of points and try to snap freely in 2 degrees-of-freedom
1008 *
1009 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1010 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
1011 * \param s Proposed scaling; the final scaling can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
1012 * \param o Origin of the scaling
1013 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
1014 */
1016 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::freeSnapScale(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
1017 Geom::Point const &pointer,
1018 Geom::Scale const &s,
1019 Geom::Point const &o)
1020 {
1021 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, false, Geom::Point(0,0), SCALE, Geom::Point(s[Geom::X], s[Geom::Y]), o, Geom::X, false);
1023 if (p.size() == 1) {
1024 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1025 }
1027 return result;
1028 }
1031 /**
1032 * \brief Apply a scaling to a set of points and snap such that the aspect ratio of the selection is preserved
1033 *
1034 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1035 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
1036 * \param s Proposed scaling; the final scaling can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
1037 * \param o Origin of the scaling
1038 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
1039 */
1041 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnapScale(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
1042 Geom::Point const &pointer,
1043 Geom::Scale const &s,
1044 Geom::Point const &o)
1045 {
1046 // When constrained scaling, only uniform scaling is supported.
1047 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, true, Geom::Point(0,0), SCALE, Geom::Point(s[Geom::X], s[Geom::Y]), o, Geom::X, true);
1049 if (p.size() == 1) {
1050 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1051 }
1053 return result;
1054 }
1056 /**
1057 * \brief Apply a stretch to a set of points and snap such that the direction of the stretch is preserved
1058 *
1059 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1060 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
1061 * \param s Proposed stretch; the final stretch can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
1062 * \param o Origin of the stretching
1063 * \param d Dimension in which to apply proposed stretch.
1064 * \param u true if the stretch should be uniform (i.e. to be applied equally in both dimensions)
1065 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
1066 */
1068 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnapStretch(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
1069 Geom::Point const &pointer,
1070 Geom::Coord const &s,
1071 Geom::Point const &o,
1072 Geom::Dim2 d,
1073 bool u)
1074 {
1075 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, true, Geom::Point(0,0), STRETCH, Geom::Point(s, s), o, d, u);
1077 if (p.size() == 1) {
1078 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1079 }
1081 return result;
1082 }
1084 /**
1085 * \brief Apply a skew to a set of points and snap such that the direction of the skew is preserved
1086 *
1087 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1088 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
1089 * \param constraint The direction or line along which snapping must occur.
1090 * \param s Proposed skew; the final skew can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
1091 * \param o Origin of the proposed skew
1092 * \param d Dimension in which to apply proposed skew.
1093 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
1094 */
1096 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnapSkew(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
1097 Geom::Point const &pointer,
1098 Inkscape::Snapper::SnapConstraint const &constraint,
1099 Geom::Point const &s,
1100 Geom::Point const &o,
1101 Geom::Dim2 d)
1102 {
1103 // "s" contains skew factor in s[0], and scale factor in s[1]
1105 // Snapping the nodes of the bounding box of a selection that is being transformed, will only work if
1106 // the transformation of the bounding box is equal to the transformation of the individual nodes. This is
1107 // NOT the case for example when rotating or skewing. The bounding box itself cannot possibly rotate or skew,
1108 // so it's corners have a different transformation. The snappers cannot handle this, therefore snapping
1109 // of bounding boxes is not allowed here.
1110 if (p.size() > 0) {
1111 g_assert(!(p.at(0).getSourceType() & Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_BBOX_CATEGORY));
1112 }
1114 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, true, constraint, SKEW, s, o, d, false);
1116 if (p.size() == 1) {
1117 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1118 }
1120 return result;
1121 }
1123 /**
1124 * \brief Apply a rotation to a set of points and snap, without scaling
1125 *
1126 * \param p Collection of points to snap (snap sources), at their untransformed position, all points undergoing the same transformation. Paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1127 * \param pointer Location of the mouse pointer at the time dragging started (i.e. when the selection was still untransformed).
1128 * \param angle Proposed rotation (in radians); the final rotation can only be calculated after snapping has occurred
1129 * \param o Origin of the rotation
1130 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics.
1131 */
1133 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::constrainedSnapRotate(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> const &p,
1134 Geom::Point const &pointer,
1135 Geom::Coord const &angle,
1136 Geom::Point const &o)
1137 {
1138 // Snapping the nodes of the bounding box of a selection that is being transformed, will only work if
1139 // the transformation of the bounding box is equal to the transformation of the individual nodes. This is
1140 // NOT the case for example when rotating or skewing. The bounding box itself cannot possibly rotate or skew,
1141 // so it's corners have a different transformation. The snappers cannot handle this, therefore snapping
1142 // of bounding boxes is not allowed here.
1144 Inkscape::SnappedPoint result = _snapTransformed(p, pointer, true, Geom::Point(0,0), ROTATE, Geom::Point(angle, angle), o, Geom::X, false);
1146 if (p.size() == 1) {
1147 _displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(result.getPoint(), p.at(0).getSourceType()));
1148 }
1150 return result;
1152 }
1154 /**
1155 * \brief Given a set of possible snap targets, find the best target (which is not necessarily
1156 * also the nearest target), and show the snap indicator if requested
1157 *
1158 * \param p Source point to be snapped
1159 * \param sc A structure holding all snap targets that have been found so far
1160 * \param constrained True if the snap is constrained, e.g. for stretching or for purely horizontal translation.
1161 * \param noCurves If true, then do consider snapping to intersections of curves, but not to the curves themselves
1162 * \param allowOffScreen If true, then snapping to points which are off the screen is allowed (needed for example when pasting to the grid)
1163 * \return An instance of the SnappedPoint class, which holds data on the snap source, snap target, and various metrics
1164 */
1166 Inkscape::SnappedPoint SnapManager::findBestSnap(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
1167 SnappedConstraints const &sc,
1168 bool constrained,
1169 bool noCurves,
1170 bool allowOffScreen) const
1171 {
1172 g_assert(_desktop != NULL);
1174 /*
1175 std::cout << "Type and number of snapped constraints: " << std::endl;
1176 std::cout << " Points : " << sc.points.size() << std::endl;
1177 std::cout << " Lines : " << sc.lines.size() << std::endl;
1178 std::cout << " Grid lines : " << sc.grid_lines.size()<< std::endl;
1179 std::cout << " Guide lines : " << sc.guide_lines.size()<< std::endl;
1180 std::cout << " Curves : " << sc.curves.size()<< std::endl;
1181 */
1183 // Store all snappoints
1184 std::list<Inkscape::SnappedPoint> sp_list;
1186 // search for the closest snapped point
1187 Inkscape::SnappedPoint closestPoint;
1188 if (getClosestSP(sc.points, closestPoint)) {
1189 sp_list.push_back(closestPoint);
1190 }
1192 // search for the closest snapped curve
1193 if (!noCurves) {
1194 Inkscape::SnappedCurve closestCurve;
1195 if (getClosestCurve(sc.curves, closestCurve)) {
1196 sp_list.push_back(Inkscape::SnappedPoint(closestCurve));
1197 }
1198 }
1200 if (snapprefs.getSnapIntersectionCS()) {
1201 // search for the closest snapped intersection of curves
1202 Inkscape::SnappedPoint closestCurvesIntersection;
1203 if (getClosestIntersectionCS(sc.curves, p.getPoint(), closestCurvesIntersection, _desktop->dt2doc())) {
1204 closestCurvesIntersection.setSource(p.getSourceType());
1205 sp_list.push_back(closestCurvesIntersection);
1206 }
1207 }
1209 // search for the closest snapped grid line
1210 Inkscape::SnappedLine closestGridLine;
1211 if (getClosestSL(sc.grid_lines, closestGridLine)) {
1212 sp_list.push_back(Inkscape::SnappedPoint(closestGridLine));
1213 }
1215 // search for the closest snapped guide line
1216 Inkscape::SnappedLine closestGuideLine;
1217 if (getClosestSL(sc.guide_lines, closestGuideLine)) {
1218 sp_list.push_back(Inkscape::SnappedPoint(closestGuideLine));
1219 }
1221 // When freely snapping to a grid/guide/path, only one degree of freedom is eliminated
1222 // Therefore we will try get fully constrained by finding an intersection with another grid/guide/path
1224 // When doing a constrained snap however, we're already at an intersection of the constrained line and
1225 // the grid/guide/path we're snapping to. This snappoint is therefore fully constrained, so there's
1226 // no need to look for additional intersections
1227 if (!constrained) {
1228 // search for the closest snapped intersection of grid lines
1229 Inkscape::SnappedPoint closestGridPoint;
1230 if (getClosestIntersectionSL(sc.grid_lines, closestGridPoint)) {
1231 closestGridPoint.setSource(p.getSourceType());
1232 closestGridPoint.setTarget(Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_GRID_INTERSECTION);
1233 sp_list.push_back(closestGridPoint);
1234 }
1236 // search for the closest snapped intersection of guide lines
1237 Inkscape::SnappedPoint closestGuidePoint;
1238 if (getClosestIntersectionSL(sc.guide_lines, closestGuidePoint)) {
1239 closestGuidePoint.setSource(p.getSourceType());
1240 closestGuidePoint.setTarget(Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_GUIDE_INTERSECTION);
1241 sp_list.push_back(closestGuidePoint);
1242 }
1244 // search for the closest snapped intersection of grid with guide lines
1245 if (snapprefs.getSnapIntersectionGG()) {
1246 Inkscape::SnappedPoint closestGridGuidePoint;
1247 if (getClosestIntersectionSL(sc.grid_lines, sc.guide_lines, closestGridGuidePoint)) {
1248 closestGridGuidePoint.setSource(p.getSourceType());
1249 closestGridGuidePoint.setTarget(Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_GRID_GUIDE_INTERSECTION);
1250 sp_list.push_back(closestGridGuidePoint);
1251 }
1252 }
1253 }
1255 // now let's see which snapped point gets a thumbs up
1256 Inkscape::SnappedPoint bestSnappedPoint(p.getPoint());
1257 // std::cout << "Finding the best snap..." << std::endl;
1258 for (std::list<Inkscape::SnappedPoint>::const_iterator i = sp_list.begin(); i != sp_list.end(); i++) {
1259 // std::cout << "sp = " << (*i).getPoint() << " | source = " << (*i).getSource() << " | target = " << (*i).getTarget();
1260 bool onScreen = _desktop->get_display_area().contains((*i).getPoint());
1261 if (onScreen || allowOffScreen) { // Only snap to points which are not off the screen
1262 if ((*i).getSnapDistance() <= (*i).getTolerance()) { // Only snap to points within snapping range
1263 // if it's the first point, or if it is closer than the best snapped point so far
1264 if (i == sp_list.begin() || bestSnappedPoint.isOtherSnapBetter(*i, false)) {
1265 // then prefer this point over the previous one
1266 bestSnappedPoint = *i;
1267 }
1268 }
1269 }
1270 // std::cout << std::endl;
1271 }
1273 // Update the snap indicator, if requested
1274 if (_snapindicator) {
1275 if (bestSnappedPoint.getSnapped()) {
1276 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snaptarget(bestSnappedPoint);
1277 } else {
1278 _desktop->snapindicator->remove_snaptarget();
1279 }
1280 }
1282 // std::cout << "findBestSnap = " << bestSnappedPoint.getPoint() << " | dist = " << bestSnappedPoint.getSnapDistance() << std::endl;
1283 return bestSnappedPoint;
1284 }
1286 /// Convenience shortcut when there is only one item to ignore
1287 void SnapManager::setup(SPDesktop const *desktop,
1288 bool snapindicator,
1289 SPItem const *item_to_ignore,
1290 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> *unselected_nodes,
1291 SPGuide *guide_to_ignore)
1292 {
1293 g_assert(desktop != NULL);
1294 if (_desktop != NULL) {
1295 g_warning("The snapmanager has been set up before, but unSetup() hasn't been called afterwards. It possibly held invalid pointers");
1296 }
1297 _items_to_ignore.clear();
1298 _items_to_ignore.push_back(item_to_ignore);
1299 _desktop = desktop;
1300 _snapindicator = snapindicator;
1301 _unselected_nodes = unselected_nodes;
1302 _guide_to_ignore = guide_to_ignore;
1303 _rotation_center_source_items = NULL;
1304 }
1306 /**
1307 * \brief Prepare the snap manager for the actual snapping, which includes building a list of snap targets
1308 * to ignore and toggling the snap indicator
1309 *
1310 * There are two overloaded setup() methods, of which the other one only allows for a single item to be ignored
1311 * whereas this one will take a list of items to ignore
1312 *
1313 * \param desktop Reference to the desktop to which this snap manager is attached
1314 * \param snapindicator If true then a snap indicator will be displayed automatically (when enabled in the preferences)
1315 * \param items_to_ignore These items will not be snapped to, e.g. the items that are currently being dragged. This avoids "self-snapping"
1316 * \param unselected_nodes Stationary nodes of the path that is currently being edited in the node tool and
1317 * that can be snapped too. Nodes not in this list will not be snapped to, to avoid "self-snapping". Of each
1318 * unselected node both the position (Geom::Point) and the type (Inkscape::SnapTargetType) will be stored
1319 * \param guide_to_ignore Guide that is currently being dragged and should not be snapped to
1320 */
1322 void SnapManager::setup(SPDesktop const *desktop,
1323 bool snapindicator,
1324 std::vector<SPItem const *> &items_to_ignore,
1325 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> *unselected_nodes,
1326 SPGuide *guide_to_ignore)
1327 {
1328 g_assert(desktop != NULL);
1329 if (_desktop != NULL) {
1330 g_warning("The snapmanager has been set up before, but unSetup() hasn't been called afterwards. It possibly held invalid pointers");
1331 }
1332 _items_to_ignore = items_to_ignore;
1333 _desktop = desktop;
1334 _snapindicator = snapindicator;
1335 _unselected_nodes = unselected_nodes;
1336 _guide_to_ignore = guide_to_ignore;
1337 _rotation_center_source_items = NULL;
1338 }
1340 /// Setup, taking the list of items to ignore from the desktop's selection.
1341 void SnapManager::setupIgnoreSelection(SPDesktop const *desktop,
1342 bool snapindicator,
1343 std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> *unselected_nodes,
1344 SPGuide *guide_to_ignore)
1345 {
1346 g_assert(desktop != NULL);
1347 if (_desktop != NULL) {
1348 // Someone has been naughty here! This is dangerous
1349 g_warning("The snapmanager has been set up before, but unSetup() hasn't been called afterwards. It possibly held invalid pointers");
1350 }
1351 _desktop = desktop;
1352 _snapindicator = snapindicator;
1353 _unselected_nodes = unselected_nodes;
1354 _guide_to_ignore = guide_to_ignore;
1355 _rotation_center_source_items = NULL;
1356 _items_to_ignore.clear();
1358 Inkscape::Selection *sel = _desktop->selection;
1359 GSList const *items = sel->itemList();
1360 for (GSList *i = const_cast<GSList*>(items); i; i = i->next) {
1361 _items_to_ignore.push_back(static_cast<SPItem const *>(i->data));
1362 }
1363 }
1365 SPDocument *SnapManager::getDocument() const
1366 {
1367 return _named_view->document;
1368 }
1370 /**
1371 * \brief Takes an untransformed point, applies the given transformation, and returns the transformed point. Eliminates lots of duplicated code
1372 *
1373 * \param p The untransformed position of the point, paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1374 * \param transformation_type Type of transformation to apply.
1375 * \param transformation Mathematical description of the transformation; details depend on the type.
1376 * \param origin Origin of the transformation, if applicable.
1377 * \param dim Dimension to which the transformation applies, if applicable.
1378 * \param uniform true if the transformation should be uniform; only applicable for stretching and scaling.
1379 * \return The position of the point after transformation
1380 */
1382 Geom::Point SnapManager::_transformPoint(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p,
1383 Transformation const transformation_type,
1384 Geom::Point const &transformation,
1385 Geom::Point const &origin,
1386 Geom::Dim2 const dim,
1387 bool const uniform) const
1388 {
1389 /* Work out the transformed version of this point */
1390 Geom::Point transformed;
1391 switch (transformation_type) {
1392 case TRANSLATE:
1393 transformed = p.getPoint() + transformation;
1394 break;
1395 case SCALE:
1396 transformed = (p.getPoint() - origin) * Geom::Scale(transformation[Geom::X], transformation[Geom::Y]) + origin;
1397 break;
1398 case STRETCH:
1399 {
1400 Geom::Scale s(1, 1);
1401 if (uniform)
1402 s[Geom::X] = s[Geom::Y] = transformation[dim];
1403 else {
1404 s[dim] = transformation[dim];
1405 s[1 - dim] = 1;
1406 }
1407 transformed = ((p.getPoint() - origin) * s) + origin;
1408 break;
1409 }
1410 case SKEW:
1411 // Apply the skew factor
1412 transformed[dim] = (p.getPoint())[dim] + transformation[0] * ((p.getPoint())[1 - dim] - origin[1 - dim]);
1413 // While skewing, mirroring and scaling (by integer multiples) in the opposite direction is also allowed.
1414 // Apply that scale factor here
1415 transformed[1-dim] = (p.getPoint() - origin)[1 - dim] * transformation[1] + origin[1 - dim];
1416 break;
1417 case ROTATE:
1418 // for rotations: transformation[0] stores the angle in radians
1419 transformed = (p.getPoint() - origin) * Geom::Rotate(transformation[0]) + origin;
1420 break;
1421 default:
1422 g_assert_not_reached();
1423 }
1425 return transformed;
1426 }
1428 /**
1429 * \brief Mark the location of the snap source (not the snap target!) on the canvas by drawing a symbol
1430 *
1431 * \param point_type Category of points to which the source point belongs: node, guide or bounding box
1432 * \param p The transformed position of the source point, paired with an identifier of the type of the snap source.
1433 */
1435 void SnapManager::_displaySnapsource(Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint const &p) const {
1437 Inkscape::Preferences *prefs = Inkscape::Preferences::get();
1438 if (prefs->getBool("/options/snapclosestonly/value")) {
1439 bool p_is_a_node = p.getSourceType() & Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_NODE_CATEGORY;
1440 bool p_is_a_bbox = p.getSourceType() & Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_BBOX_CATEGORY;
1441 bool p_is_other = p.getSourceType() & Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_OTHER_CATEGORY;
1443 g_assert(_desktop != NULL);
1444 if (snapprefs.getSnapEnabledGlobally() && (p_is_other || (p_is_a_node && snapprefs.getSnapModeNode()) || (p_is_a_bbox && snapprefs.getSnapModeBBox()))) {
1445 _desktop->snapindicator->set_new_snapsource(p);
1446 } else {
1447 _desktop->snapindicator->remove_snapsource();
1448 }
1449 }
1450 }
1452 void SnapManager::keepClosestPointOnly(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint> &points, const Geom::Point &reference) const
1453 {
1454 if (points.size() < 2) return;
1456 Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint closest_point = Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint(Geom::Point(NR_HUGE, NR_HUGE), Inkscape::SNAPSOURCE_UNDEFINED, Inkscape::SNAPTARGET_UNDEFINED);
1457 Geom::Coord closest_dist = NR_HUGE;
1459 for(std::vector<Inkscape::SnapCandidatePoint>::const_iterator i = points.begin(); i != points.end(); i++) {
1460 Geom::Coord dist = Geom::L2((*i).getPoint() - reference);
1461 if (i == points.begin() || dist < closest_dist) {
1462 closest_point = *i;
1463 closest_dist = dist;
1464 }
1465 }
1467 closest_point.setSourceNum(-1);
1468 points.clear();
1469 points.push_back(closest_point);
1470 }
1472 /*
1473 Local Variables:
1474 mode:c++
1475 c-file-style:"stroustrup"
1476 c-file-offsets:((innamespace . 0)(inline-open . 0)(case-label . +))
1477 indent-tabs-mode:nil
1478 fill-column:99
1479 End:
1480 */
1481 // vim: filetype=cpp:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=8:softtabstop=4:fileencoding=utf-8:textwidth=99 :