1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * RRDtool 1.2.15 Copyright by Tobi Oetiker, 1997-2006
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * rrd_dump Display a RRD
5 *****************************************************************************
6 * $Id$
7 * $Log$
8 * Revision 1.7 2004/05/25 20:53:21 oetiker
9 * prevent small leak when resources are exhausted -- Mike Slifcak
10 *
11 * Revision 1.6 2004/05/25 20:51:49 oetiker
12 * Update displayed copyright messages to be consistent. -- Mike Slifcak
13 *
14 * Revision 1.5 2003/02/13 07:05:27 oetiker
15 * Find attached the patch I promised to send to you. Please note that there
16 * are three new source files (src/rrd_is_thread_safe.h, src/rrd_thread_safe.c
17 * and src/rrd_not_thread_safe.c) and the introduction of librrd_th. This
18 * library is identical to librrd, but it contains support code for per-thread
19 * global variables currently used for error information only. This is similar
20 * to how errno per-thread variables are implemented. librrd_th must be linked
21 * alongside of libpthred
22 *
23 * There is also a new file "THREADS", holding some documentation.
24 *
25 * -- Peter Stamfest <peter@stamfest.at>
26 *
27 * Revision 1.4 2002/02/01 20:34:49 oetiker
28 * fixed version number and date/time
29 *
30 * Revision 1.3 2001/03/10 23:54:39 oetiker
31 * Support for COMPUTE data sources (CDEF data sources). Removes the RPN
32 * parser and calculator from rrd_graph and puts then in a new file,
33 * rrd_rpncalc.c. Changes to core files rrd_create and rrd_update. Some
34 * clean-up of aberrant behavior stuff, including a bug fix.
35 * Documentation update (rrdcreate.pod, rrdupdate.pod). Change xml format.
36 * -- Jake Brutlag <jakeb@corp.webtv.net>
37 *
38 * Revision 1.2 2001/03/04 13:01:55 oetiker
39 *
40 * Revision 1.1.1.1 2001/02/25 22:25:05 oetiker
41 * checkin
42 *
43 *****************************************************************************/
44 #include "rrd_tool.h"
45 #include "rrd_rpncalc.h"
47 #ifndef NETWARE
48 extern char *tzname[2];
49 #endif
51 int
52 rrd_dump(int argc, char **argv)
53 {
54 int rc;
56 if (argc < 2) {
57 rrd_set_error("Not enough arguments");
58 return -1;
59 }
61 if (argc == 3)
62 {
63 rc = rrd_dump_r(argv[1], argv[2]);
64 }
65 else
66 {
67 rc = rrd_dump_r(argv[1], NULL);
68 }
70 return rc;
71 }
73 int
74 rrd_dump_r(const char *filename, char *outname)
75 {
76 unsigned int i,ii,ix,iii=0;
77 time_t now;
78 char somestring[255];
79 rrd_value_t my_cdp;
80 long rra_base, rra_start, rra_next;
81 FILE *in_file;
82 FILE *out_file;
83 rrd_t rrd;
84 rrd_value_t value;
85 struct tm tm;
86 if(rrd_open(filename, &in_file,&rrd, RRD_READONLY)==-1){
87 rrd_free(&rrd);
88 return(-1);
89 }
91 out_file = NULL;
92 if (outname)
93 {
94 if (!(out_file = fopen(outname, "w")))
95 {
96 return (-1);
97 }
98 }
99 else
100 {
101 out_file = stdout;
102 }
104 fputs("<!-- Round Robin Database Dump -->", out_file);
105 fputs("<rrd>", out_file);
106 fprintf(out_file, "\t<version> %s </version>\n",RRD_VERSION);
107 fprintf(out_file, "\t<step> %lu </step> <!-- Seconds -->\n",rrd.stat_head->pdp_step);
108 #if HAVE_STRFTIME
109 localtime_r(&rrd.live_head->last_up, &tm);
110 strftime(somestring,200,"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z",
111 &tm);
112 #else
113 # error "Need strftime"
114 #endif
115 fprintf(out_file, "\t<lastupdate> %ld </lastupdate> <!-- %s -->\n\n",
116 rrd.live_head->last_up,somestring);
117 for(i=0;i<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;i++){
118 fprintf(out_file, "\t<ds>\n");
119 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<name> %s </name>\n",rrd.ds_def[i].ds_nam);
120 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<type> %s </type>\n",rrd.ds_def[i].dst);
121 if (dst_conv(rrd.ds_def[i].dst) != DST_CDEF) {
122 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<minimal_heartbeat> %lu </minimal_heartbeat>\n",rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt);
123 if (isnan(rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_min_val].u_val)){
124 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<min> NaN </min>\n");
125 } else {
126 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<min> %0.10e </min>\n",rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_min_val].u_val);
127 }
128 if (isnan(rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_max_val].u_val)){
129 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<max> NaN </max>\n");
130 } else {
131 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<max> %0.10e </max>\n",rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_max_val].u_val);
132 }
133 } else { /* DST_CDEF */
134 char *str;
135 rpn_compact2str((rpn_cdefds_t *) &(rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_cdef]),rrd.ds_def,&str);
136 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<cdef> %s </cdef>\n", str);
137 free(str);
138 }
139 fprintf(out_file, "\n\t\t<!-- PDP Status -->\n");
140 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<last_ds> %s </last_ds>\n",rrd.pdp_prep[i].last_ds);
141 if (isnan(rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val)){
142 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<value> NaN </value>\n");
143 } else {
144 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<value> %0.10e </value>\n",rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val);
145 }
146 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<unknown_sec> %lu </unknown_sec>\n",
147 rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt);
149 fprintf(out_file, "\t</ds>\n\n");
150 }
152 fputs("<!-- Round Robin Archives -->", out_file);
154 rra_base=ftell(in_file);
155 rra_next = rra_base;
157 for(i=0;i<rrd.stat_head->rra_cnt;i++){
159 long timer=0;
160 rra_start= rra_next;
161 rra_next += ( rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt
162 * rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt
163 * sizeof(rrd_value_t));
164 fprintf(out_file, "\t<rra>\n");
165 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<cf> %s </cf>\n",rrd.rra_def[i].cf_nam);
166 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<pdp_per_row> %lu </pdp_per_row> <!-- %lu seconds -->\n\n",
167 rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt, rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt
168 *rrd.stat_head->pdp_step);
169 /* support for RRA parameters */
170 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<params>\n");
171 switch(cf_conv(rrd.rra_def[i].cf_nam)) {
172 case CF_HWPREDICT:
173 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<hw_alpha> %0.10e </hw_alpha>\n",
174 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_hw_alpha].u_val);
175 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<hw_beta> %0.10e </hw_beta>\n",
176 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_hw_beta].u_val);
177 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<dependent_rra_idx> %lu </dependent_rra_idx>\n",
178 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_dependent_rra_idx].u_cnt);
179 break;
180 case CF_SEASONAL:
181 case CF_DEVSEASONAL:
182 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<seasonal_gamma> %0.10e </seasonal_gamma>\n",
183 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_seasonal_gamma].u_val);
184 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<seasonal_smooth_idx> %lu </seasonal_smooth_idx>\n",
185 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_seasonal_smooth_idx].u_cnt);
186 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<dependent_rra_idx> %lu </dependent_rra_idx>\n",
187 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_dependent_rra_idx].u_cnt);
188 break;
189 case CF_FAILURES:
190 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<delta_pos> %0.10e </delta_pos>\n",
191 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_delta_pos].u_val);
192 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<delta_neg> %0.10e </delta_neg>\n",
193 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_delta_neg].u_val);
194 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<window_len> %lu </window_len>\n",
195 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_window_len].u_cnt);
196 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<failure_threshold> %lu </failure_threshold>\n",
197 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_failure_threshold].u_cnt);
198 /* fall thru */
199 case CF_DEVPREDICT:
200 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<dependent_rra_idx> %lu </dependent_rra_idx>\n",
201 rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_dependent_rra_idx].u_cnt);
202 break;
203 case CF_AVERAGE:
204 case CF_MAXIMUM:
205 case CF_MINIMUM:
206 case CF_LAST:
207 default:
208 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<xff> %0.10e </xff>\n", rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_cdp_xff_val].u_val);
209 break;
210 }
211 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t</params>\n");
212 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<cdp_prep>\n");
213 for(ii=0;ii<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;ii++){
214 unsigned long ivalue;
215 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<ds>\n");
216 /* support for exporting all CDP parameters */
217 /* parameters common to all CFs */
218 /* primary_val and secondary_val do not need to be saved between updates
219 * so strictly speaking they could be omitted.
220 * However, they can be useful for diagnostic purposes, so are included here. */
221 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt
222 +ii].scratch[CDP_primary_val].u_val;
223 if (isnan(value)) {
224 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<primary_value> NaN </primary_value>\n");
225 } else {
226 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<primary_value> %0.10e </primary_value>\n", value);
227 }
228 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_secondary_val].u_val;
229 if (isnan(value)) {
230 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<secondary_value> NaN </secondary_value>\n");
231 } else {
232 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<secondary_value> %0.10e </secondary_value>\n", value);
233 }
234 switch(cf_conv(rrd.rra_def[i].cf_nam)) {
235 case CF_HWPREDICT:
236 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_intercept].u_val;
237 if (isnan(value)) {
238 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<intercept> NaN </intercept>\n");
239 } else {
240 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<intercept> %0.10e </intercept>\n", value);
241 }
242 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_last_intercept].u_val;
243 if (isnan(value)) {
244 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_intercept> NaN </last_intercept>\n");
245 } else {
246 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_intercept> %0.10e </last_intercept>\n", value);
247 }
248 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_slope].u_val;
249 if (isnan(value)) {
250 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<slope> NaN </slope>\n");
251 } else {
252 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<slope> %0.10e </slope>\n", value);
253 }
254 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_last_slope].u_val;
255 if (isnan(value)) {
256 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_slope> NaN </last_slope>\n");
257 } else {
258 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_slope> %0.10e </last_slope>\n", value);
259 }
260 ivalue = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_null_count].u_cnt;
261 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<nan_count> %lu </nan_count>\n", ivalue);
262 ivalue = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_last_null_count].u_cnt;
263 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_nan_count> %lu </last_nan_count>\n", ivalue);
264 break;
265 case CF_SEASONAL:
266 case CF_DEVSEASONAL:
267 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_seasonal].u_val;
268 if (isnan(value)) {
269 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<seasonal> NaN </seasonal>\n");
270 } else {
271 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<seasonal> %0.10e </seasonal>\n", value);
272 }
273 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_hw_last_seasonal].u_val;
274 if (isnan(value)) {
275 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_seasonal> NaN </last_seasonal>\n");
276 } else {
277 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<last_seasonal> %0.10e </last_seasonal>\n", value);
278 }
279 ivalue = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_init_seasonal].u_cnt;
280 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<init_flag> %lu </init_flag>\n", ivalue);
281 break;
282 case CF_DEVPREDICT:
283 break;
284 case CF_FAILURES:
285 {
286 unsigned short vidx;
287 char *violations_array = (char *) ((void*)
288 rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch);
289 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<history> ");
290 for (vidx = 0; vidx < rrd.rra_def[i].par[RRA_window_len].u_cnt; ++vidx)
291 {
292 fprintf(out_file, "%d",violations_array[vidx]);
293 }
294 fprintf(out_file, " </history>\n");
295 }
296 break;
297 case CF_AVERAGE:
298 case CF_MAXIMUM:
299 case CF_MINIMUM:
300 case CF_LAST:
301 default:
302 value = rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_val].u_val;
303 if (isnan(value)) {
304 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<value> NaN </value>\n");
305 } else {
306 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<value> %0.10e </value>\n", value);
307 }
308 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<unknown_datapoints> %lu </unknown_datapoints>\n",
309 rrd.cdp_prep[i*rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt+ii].scratch[CDP_unkn_pdp_cnt].u_cnt);
310 break;
311 }
312 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t</ds>\n");
313 }
314 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t</cdp_prep>\n");
316 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t<database>\n");
317 fseek(in_file,(rra_start
318 +(rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row+1)
319 * rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt
320 * sizeof(rrd_value_t)),SEEK_SET);
321 timer = - (rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt-1);
322 ii=rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row;
323 for(ix=0;ix<rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt;ix++){
324 ii++;
325 if (ii>=rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt) {
326 fseek(in_file,rra_start,SEEK_SET);
327 ii=0; /* wrap if max row cnt is reached */
328 }
329 now = (rrd.live_head->last_up
330 - rrd.live_head->last_up
331 % (rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step))
332 + (timer*rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step);
334 timer++;
335 #if HAVE_STRFTIME
336 localtime_r(&now, &tm);
337 strftime(somestring,200,"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z", &tm);
338 #else
339 # error "Need strftime"
340 #endif
341 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t\t<!-- %s / %d --> <row>",somestring,(int)now);
342 for(iii=0;iii<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;iii++){
343 fread(&my_cdp,sizeof(rrd_value_t),1,in_file);
344 if (isnan(my_cdp)){
345 fprintf(out_file, "<v> NaN </v>");
346 } else {
347 fprintf(out_file, "<v> %0.10e </v>",my_cdp);
348 };
349 }
350 fprintf(out_file, "</row>\n");
351 }
352 fprintf(out_file, "\t\t</database>\n\t</rra>\n");
354 }
355 fprintf(out_file, "</rrd>\n");
356 rrd_free(&rrd);
357 fclose(in_file);
358 if (out_file != stdout)
359 {
360 fclose(out_file);
361 }
362 return(0);
363 }