Code

xdiff-interface.c: remove 10 duplicated lines
[git.git] / grep.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "grep.h"
3 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
5 void append_header_grep_pattern(struct grep_opt *opt, enum grep_header_field field, const char *pat)
6 {
7         struct grep_pat *p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*p));
8         p->pattern = pat;
9         p->origin = "header";
10         p->no = 0;
11         p->token = GREP_PATTERN_HEAD;
12         p->field = field;
13         *opt->pattern_tail = p;
14         opt->pattern_tail = &p->next;
15         p->next = NULL;
16 }
18 void append_grep_pattern(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *pat,
19                          const char *origin, int no, enum grep_pat_token t)
20 {
21         struct grep_pat *p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*p));
22         p->pattern = pat;
23         p->origin = origin;
24         p->no = no;
25         p->token = t;
26         *opt->pattern_tail = p;
27         opt->pattern_tail = &p->next;
28         p->next = NULL;
29 }
31 static void compile_regexp(struct grep_pat *p, struct grep_opt *opt)
32 {
33         int err = regcomp(&p->regexp, p->pattern, opt->regflags);
34         if (err) {
35                 char errbuf[1024];
36                 char where[1024];
37                 if (p->no)
38                         sprintf(where, "In '%s' at %d, ",
39                                 p->origin, p->no);
40                 else if (p->origin)
41                         sprintf(where, "%s, ", p->origin);
42                 else
43                         where[0] = 0;
44                 regerror(err, &p->regexp, errbuf, 1024);
45                 regfree(&p->regexp);
46                 die("%s'%s': %s", where, p->pattern, errbuf);
47         }
48 }
50 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_or(struct grep_pat **);
51 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_atom(struct grep_pat **list)
52 {
53         struct grep_pat *p;
54         struct grep_expr *x;
56         p = *list;
57         switch (p->token) {
58         case GREP_PATTERN: /* atom */
59         case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
60         case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
61                 x = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct grep_expr));
62                 x->node = GREP_NODE_ATOM;
63                 x->u.atom = p;
64                 *list = p->next;
65                 return x;
66         case GREP_OPEN_PAREN:
67                 *list = p->next;
68                 x = compile_pattern_or(list);
69                 if (!x)
70                         return NULL;
71                 if (!*list || (*list)->token != GREP_CLOSE_PAREN)
72                         die("unmatched parenthesis");
73                 *list = (*list)->next;
74                 return x;
75         default:
76                 return NULL;
77         }
78 }
80 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_not(struct grep_pat **list)
81 {
82         struct grep_pat *p;
83         struct grep_expr *x;
85         p = *list;
86         switch (p->token) {
87         case GREP_NOT:
88                 if (!p->next)
89                         die("--not not followed by pattern expression");
90                 *list = p->next;
91                 x = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct grep_expr));
92                 x->node = GREP_NODE_NOT;
93                 x->u.unary = compile_pattern_not(list);
94                 if (!x->u.unary)
95                         die("--not followed by non pattern expression");
96                 return x;
97         default:
98                 return compile_pattern_atom(list);
99         }
102 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_and(struct grep_pat **list)
104         struct grep_pat *p;
105         struct grep_expr *x, *y, *z;
107         x = compile_pattern_not(list);
108         p = *list;
109         if (p && p->token == GREP_AND) {
110                 if (!p->next)
111                         die("--and not followed by pattern expression");
112                 *list = p->next;
113                 y = compile_pattern_and(list);
114                 if (!y)
115                         die("--and not followed by pattern expression");
116                 z = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct grep_expr));
117                 z->node = GREP_NODE_AND;
118                 z->u.binary.left = x;
119                 z->u.binary.right = y;
120                 return z;
121         }
122         return x;
125 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_or(struct grep_pat **list)
127         struct grep_pat *p;
128         struct grep_expr *x, *y, *z;
130         x = compile_pattern_and(list);
131         p = *list;
132         if (x && p && p->token != GREP_CLOSE_PAREN) {
133                 y = compile_pattern_or(list);
134                 if (!y)
135                         die("not a pattern expression %s", p->pattern);
136                 z = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct grep_expr));
137                 z->node = GREP_NODE_OR;
138                 z->u.binary.left = x;
139                 z->u.binary.right = y;
140                 return z;
141         }
142         return x;
145 static struct grep_expr *compile_pattern_expr(struct grep_pat **list)
147         return compile_pattern_or(list);
150 void compile_grep_patterns(struct grep_opt *opt)
152         struct grep_pat *p;
154         if (opt->all_match)
155                 opt->extended = 1;
157         for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
158                 switch (p->token) {
159                 case GREP_PATTERN: /* atom */
160                 case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
161                 case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
162                         if (!opt->fixed)
163                                 compile_regexp(p, opt);
164                         break;
165                 default:
166                         opt->extended = 1;
167                         break;
168                 }
169         }
171         if (!opt->extended)
172                 return;
174         /* Then bundle them up in an expression.
175          * A classic recursive descent parser would do.
176          */
177         p = opt->pattern_list;
178         opt->pattern_expression = compile_pattern_expr(&p);
179         if (p)
180                 die("incomplete pattern expression: %s", p->pattern);
183 static void free_pattern_expr(struct grep_expr *x)
185         switch (x->node) {
186         case GREP_NODE_ATOM:
187                 break;
188         case GREP_NODE_NOT:
189                 free_pattern_expr(x->u.unary);
190                 break;
191         case GREP_NODE_AND:
192         case GREP_NODE_OR:
193                 free_pattern_expr(x->u.binary.left);
194                 free_pattern_expr(x->u.binary.right);
195                 break;
196         }
197         free(x);
200 void free_grep_patterns(struct grep_opt *opt)
202         struct grep_pat *p, *n;
204         for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = n) {
205                 n = p->next;
206                 switch (p->token) {
207                 case GREP_PATTERN: /* atom */
208                 case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
209                 case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
210                         regfree(&p->regexp);
211                         break;
212                 default:
213                         break;
214                 }
215                 free(p);
216         }
218         if (!opt->extended)
219                 return;
220         free_pattern_expr(opt->pattern_expression);
223 static char *end_of_line(char *cp, unsigned long *left)
225         unsigned long l = *left;
226         while (l && *cp != '\n') {
227                 l--;
228                 cp++;
229         }
230         *left = l;
231         return cp;
234 static int word_char(char ch)
236         return isalnum(ch) || ch == '_';
239 static void show_line(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *bol, const char *eol,
240                       const char *name, unsigned lno, char sign)
242         if (opt->null_following_name)
243                 sign = '\0';
244         if (opt->pathname)
245                 printf("%s%c", name, sign);
246         if (opt->linenum)
247                 printf("%d%c", lno, sign);
248         printf("%.*s\n", (int)(eol-bol), bol);
251 static void show_name(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *name)
253         printf("%s%c", name, opt->null_following_name ? '\0' : '\n');
256 static int fixmatch(const char *pattern, char *line, regmatch_t *match)
258         char *hit = strstr(line, pattern);
259         if (!hit) {
260                 match->rm_so = match->rm_eo = -1;
261                 return REG_NOMATCH;
262         }
263         else {
264                 match->rm_so = hit - line;
265                 match->rm_eo = match->rm_so + strlen(pattern);
266                 return 0;
267         }
270 static int strip_timestamp(char *bol, char **eol_p)
272         char *eol = *eol_p;
273         int ch;
275         while (bol < --eol) {
276                 if (*eol != '>')
277                         continue;
278                 *eol_p = ++eol;
279                 ch = *eol;
280                 *eol = '\0';
281                 return ch;
282         }
283         return 0;
286 static struct {
287         const char *field;
288         size_t len;
289 } header_field[] = {
290         { "author ", 7 },
291         { "committer ", 10 },
292 };
294 static int match_one_pattern(struct grep_opt *opt, struct grep_pat *p, char *bol, char *eol, enum grep_context ctx)
296         int hit = 0;
297         int at_true_bol = 1;
298         int saved_ch = 0;
299         regmatch_t pmatch[10];
301         if ((p->token != GREP_PATTERN) &&
302             ((p->token == GREP_PATTERN_HEAD) != (ctx == GREP_CONTEXT_HEAD)))
303                 return 0;
305         if (p->token == GREP_PATTERN_HEAD) {
306                 const char *field;
307                 size_t len;
308                 assert(p->field < ARRAY_SIZE(header_field));
309                 field = header_field[p->field].field;
310                 len = header_field[p->field].len;
311                 if (strncmp(bol, field, len))
312                         return 0;
313                 bol += len;
314                 saved_ch = strip_timestamp(bol, &eol);
315         }
317  again:
318         if (!opt->fixed) {
319                 regex_t *exp = &p->regexp;
320                 hit = !regexec(exp, bol, ARRAY_SIZE(pmatch),
321                                pmatch, 0);
322         }
323         else {
324                 hit = !fixmatch(p->pattern, bol, pmatch);
325         }
327         if (hit && opt->word_regexp) {
328                 if ((pmatch[0].rm_so < 0) ||
329                     (eol - bol) <= pmatch[0].rm_so ||
330                     (pmatch[0].rm_eo < 0) ||
331                     (eol - bol) < pmatch[0].rm_eo)
332                         die("regexp returned nonsense");
334                 /* Match beginning must be either beginning of the
335                  * line, or at word boundary (i.e. the last char must
336                  * not be a word char).  Similarly, match end must be
337                  * either end of the line, or at word boundary
338                  * (i.e. the next char must not be a word char).
339                  */
340                 if ( ((pmatch[0].rm_so == 0 && at_true_bol) ||
341                       !word_char(bol[pmatch[0].rm_so-1])) &&
342                      ((pmatch[0].rm_eo == (eol-bol)) ||
343                       !word_char(bol[pmatch[0].rm_eo])) )
344                         ;
345                 else
346                         hit = 0;
348                 if (!hit && pmatch[0].rm_so + bol + 1 < eol) {
349                         /* There could be more than one match on the
350                          * line, and the first match might not be
351                          * strict word match.  But later ones could be!
352                          */
353                         bol = pmatch[0].rm_so + bol + 1;
354                         at_true_bol = 0;
355                         goto again;
356                 }
357         }
358         if (p->token == GREP_PATTERN_HEAD && saved_ch)
359                 *eol = saved_ch;
360         return hit;
363 static int match_expr_eval(struct grep_opt *o,
364                            struct grep_expr *x,
365                            char *bol, char *eol,
366                            enum grep_context ctx,
367                            int collect_hits)
369         int h = 0;
371         switch (x->node) {
372         case GREP_NODE_ATOM:
373                 h = match_one_pattern(o, x->u.atom, bol, eol, ctx);
374                 break;
375         case GREP_NODE_NOT:
376                 h = !match_expr_eval(o, x->u.unary, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
377                 break;
378         case GREP_NODE_AND:
379                 if (!collect_hits)
380                         return (match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.left,
381                                                 bol, eol, ctx, 0) &&
382                                 match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.right,
383                                                 bol, eol, ctx, 0));
384                 h = match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
385                 h &= match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.right, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
386                 break;
387         case GREP_NODE_OR:
388                 if (!collect_hits)
389                         return (match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.left,
390                                                 bol, eol, ctx, 0) ||
391                                 match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.right,
392                                                 bol, eol, ctx, 0));
393                 h = match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
394                 x->u.binary.left->hit |= h;
395                 h |= match_expr_eval(o, x->u.binary.right, bol, eol, ctx, 1);
396                 break;
397         default:
398                 die("Unexpected node type (internal error) %d\n", x->node);
399         }
400         if (collect_hits)
401                 x->hit |= h;
402         return h;
405 static int match_expr(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
406                       enum grep_context ctx, int collect_hits)
408         struct grep_expr *x = opt->pattern_expression;
409         return match_expr_eval(opt, x, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
412 static int match_line(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
413                       enum grep_context ctx, int collect_hits)
415         struct grep_pat *p;
416         if (opt->extended)
417                 return match_expr(opt, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
419         /* we do not call with collect_hits without being extended */
420         for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
421                 if (match_one_pattern(opt, p, bol, eol, ctx))
422                         return 1;
423         }
424         return 0;
427 static int grep_buffer_1(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *name,
428                          char *buf, unsigned long size, int collect_hits)
430         char *bol = buf;
431         unsigned long left = size;
432         unsigned lno = 1;
433         struct pre_context_line {
434                 char *bol;
435                 char *eol;
436         } *prev = NULL, *pcl;
437         unsigned last_hit = 0;
438         unsigned last_shown = 0;
439         int binary_match_only = 0;
440         const char *hunk_mark = "";
441         unsigned count = 0;
442         enum grep_context ctx = GREP_CONTEXT_HEAD;
444         if (buffer_is_binary(buf, size)) {
445                 switch (opt->binary) {
446                 case GREP_BINARY_DEFAULT:
447                         binary_match_only = 1;
448                         break;
449                 case GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH:
450                         return 0; /* Assume unmatch */
451                         break;
452                 default:
453                         break;
454                 }
455         }
457         if (opt->pre_context)
458                 prev = xcalloc(opt->pre_context, sizeof(*prev));
459         if (opt->pre_context || opt->post_context)
460                 hunk_mark = "--\n";
462         while (left) {
463                 char *eol, ch;
464                 int hit;
466                 eol = end_of_line(bol, &left);
467                 ch = *eol;
468                 *eol = 0;
470                 if ((ctx == GREP_CONTEXT_HEAD) && (eol == bol))
471                         ctx = GREP_CONTEXT_BODY;
473                 hit = match_line(opt, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
474                 *eol = ch;
476                 if (collect_hits)
477                         goto next_line;
479                 /* "grep -v -e foo -e bla" should list lines
480                  * that do not have either, so inversion should
481                  * be done outside.
482                  */
483                 if (opt->invert)
484                         hit = !hit;
485                 if (opt->unmatch_name_only) {
486                         if (hit)
487                                 return 0;
488                         goto next_line;
489                 }
490                 if (hit) {
491                         count++;
492                         if (opt->status_only)
493                                 return 1;
494                         if (binary_match_only) {
495                                 printf("Binary file %s matches\n", name);
496                                 return 1;
497                         }
498                         if (opt->name_only) {
499                                 show_name(opt, name);
500                                 return 1;
501                         }
502                         /* Hit at this line.  If we haven't shown the
503                          * pre-context lines, we would need to show them.
504                          * When asked to do "count", this still show
505                          * the context which is nonsense, but the user
506                          * deserves to get that ;-).
507                          */
508                         if (opt->pre_context) {
509                                 unsigned from;
510                                 if (opt->pre_context < lno)
511                                         from = lno - opt->pre_context;
512                                 else
513                                         from = 1;
514                                 if (from <= last_shown)
515                                         from = last_shown + 1;
516                                 if (last_shown && from != last_shown + 1)
517                                         fputs(hunk_mark, stdout);
518                                 while (from < lno) {
519                                         pcl = &prev[lno-from-1];
520                                         show_line(opt, pcl->bol, pcl->eol,
521                                                   name, from, '-');
522                                         from++;
523                                 }
524                                 last_shown = lno-1;
525                         }
526                         if (last_shown && lno != last_shown + 1)
527                                 fputs(hunk_mark, stdout);
528                         if (!opt->count)
529                                 show_line(opt, bol, eol, name, lno, ':');
530                         last_shown = last_hit = lno;
531                 }
532                 else if (last_hit &&
533                          lno <= last_hit + opt->post_context) {
534                         /* If the last hit is within the post context,
535                          * we need to show this line.
536                          */
537                         if (last_shown && lno != last_shown + 1)
538                                 fputs(hunk_mark, stdout);
539                         show_line(opt, bol, eol, name, lno, '-');
540                         last_shown = lno;
541                 }
542                 if (opt->pre_context) {
543                         memmove(prev+1, prev,
544                                 (opt->pre_context-1) * sizeof(*prev));
545                         prev->bol = bol;
546                         prev->eol = eol;
547                 }
549         next_line:
550                 bol = eol + 1;
551                 if (!left)
552                         break;
553                 left--;
554                 lno++;
555         }
557         free(prev);
558         if (collect_hits)
559                 return 0;
561         if (opt->status_only)
562                 return 0;
563         if (opt->unmatch_name_only) {
564                 /* We did not see any hit, so we want to show this */
565                 show_name(opt, name);
566                 return 1;
567         }
569         /* NEEDSWORK:
570          * The real "grep -c foo *.c" gives many "bar.c:0" lines,
571          * which feels mostly useless but sometimes useful.  Maybe
572          * make it another option?  For now suppress them.
573          */
574         if (opt->count && count)
575                 printf("%s%c%u\n", name,
576                        opt->null_following_name ? '\0' : ':', count);
577         return !!last_hit;
580 static void clr_hit_marker(struct grep_expr *x)
582         /* All-hit markers are meaningful only at the very top level
583          * OR node.
584          */
585         while (1) {
586                 x->hit = 0;
587                 if (x->node != GREP_NODE_OR)
588                         return;
589                 x->u.binary.left->hit = 0;
590                 x = x->u.binary.right;
591         }
594 static int chk_hit_marker(struct grep_expr *x)
596         /* Top level nodes have hit markers.  See if they all are hits */
597         while (1) {
598                 if (x->node != GREP_NODE_OR)
599                         return x->hit;
600                 if (!x->u.binary.left->hit)
601                         return 0;
602                 x = x->u.binary.right;
603         }
606 int grep_buffer(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *name, char *buf, unsigned long size)
608         /*
609          * we do not have to do the two-pass grep when we do not check
610          * buffer-wide "all-match".
611          */
612         if (!opt->all_match)
613                 return grep_buffer_1(opt, name, buf, size, 0);
615         /* Otherwise the toplevel "or" terms hit a bit differently.
616          * We first clear hit markers from them.
617          */
618         clr_hit_marker(opt->pattern_expression);
619         grep_buffer_1(opt, name, buf, size, 1);
621         if (!chk_hit_marker(opt->pattern_expression))
622                 return 0;
624         return grep_buffer_1(opt, name, buf, size, 0);