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[git.git] / builtin-pack-objects.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "attr.h"
4 #include "object.h"
5 #include "blob.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "tag.h"
8 #include "tree.h"
9 #include "delta.h"
10 #include "pack.h"
11 #include "pack-revindex.h"
12 #include "csum-file.h"
13 #include "tree-walk.h"
14 #include "diff.h"
15 #include "revision.h"
16 #include "list-objects.h"
17 #include "progress.h"
18 #include "refs.h"
20 #ifdef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
21 #include "thread-utils.h"
22 #include <pthread.h>
23 #endif
25 static const char pack_usage[] =
26   "git pack-objects [{ -q | --progress | --all-progress }]\n"
27   "        [--all-progress-implied]\n"
28   "        [--max-pack-size=N] [--local] [--incremental]\n"
29   "        [--window=N] [--window-memory=N] [--depth=N]\n"
30   "        [--no-reuse-delta] [--no-reuse-object] [--delta-base-offset]\n"
31   "        [--threads=N] [--non-empty] [--revs [--unpacked | --all]*]\n"
32   "        [--reflog] [--stdout | base-name] [--include-tag]\n"
33   "        [--keep-unreachable | --unpack-unreachable \n"
34   "        [<ref-list | <object-list]";
36 struct object_entry {
37         struct pack_idx_entry idx;
38         unsigned long size;     /* uncompressed size */
39         struct packed_git *in_pack;     /* already in pack */
40         off_t in_pack_offset;
41         struct object_entry *delta;     /* delta base object */
42         struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
43         struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
44                                              * uses the same base as me
45                                              */
46         void *delta_data;       /* cached delta (uncompressed) */
47         unsigned long delta_size;       /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
48         unsigned long z_delta_size;     /* delta data size (compressed) */
49         unsigned int hash;      /* name hint hash */
50         enum object_type type;
51         enum object_type in_pack_type;  /* could be delta */
52         unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
53         unsigned char preferred_base; /* we do not pack this, but is available
54                                        * to be used as the base object to delta
55                                        * objects against.
56                                        */
57         unsigned char no_try_delta;
58 };
60 /*
61  * Objects we are going to pack are collected in objects array (dynamically
62  * expanded).  nr_objects & nr_alloc controls this array.  They are stored
63  * in the order we see -- typically rev-list --objects order that gives us
64  * nice "minimum seek" order.
65  */
66 static struct object_entry *objects;
67 static struct pack_idx_entry **written_list;
68 static uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc, nr_result, nr_written;
70 static int non_empty;
71 static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
72 static int keep_unreachable, unpack_unreachable, include_tag;
73 static int local;
74 static int incremental;
75 static int ignore_packed_keep;
76 static int allow_ofs_delta;
77 static const char *base_name;
78 static int progress = 1;
79 static int window = 10;
80 static uint32_t pack_size_limit, pack_size_limit_cfg;
81 static int depth = 50;
82 static int delta_search_threads;
83 static int pack_to_stdout;
84 static int num_preferred_base;
85 static struct progress *progress_state;
86 static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
87 static int pack_compression_seen;
89 static unsigned long delta_cache_size = 0;
90 static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
91 static unsigned long cache_max_small_delta_size = 1000;
93 static unsigned long window_memory_limit = 0;
95 /*
96  * The object names in objects array are hashed with this hashtable,
97  * to help looking up the entry by object name.
98  * This hashtable is built after all the objects are seen.
99  */
100 static int *object_ix;
101 static int object_ix_hashsz;
103 /*
104  * stats
105  */
106 static uint32_t written, written_delta;
107 static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
110 static void *get_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
112         unsigned long size, base_size, delta_size;
113         void *buf, *base_buf, *delta_buf;
114         enum object_type type;
116         buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
117         if (!buf)
118                 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
119         base_buf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->idx.sha1, &type, &base_size);
120         if (!base_buf)
121                 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->idx.sha1));
122         delta_buf = diff_delta(base_buf, base_size,
123                                buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
124         if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
125                 die("delta size changed");
126         free(buf);
127         free(base_buf);
128         return delta_buf;
131 static unsigned long do_compress(void **pptr, unsigned long size)
133         z_stream stream;
134         void *in, *out;
135         unsigned long maxsize;
137         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
138         deflateInit(&stream, pack_compression_level);
139         maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size);
141         in = *pptr;
142         out = xmalloc(maxsize);
143         *pptr = out;
145         stream.next_in = in;
146         stream.avail_in = size;
147         stream.next_out = out;
148         stream.avail_out = maxsize;
149         while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
150                 ; /* nothing */
151         deflateEnd(&stream);
153         free(in);
154         return stream.total_out;
157 /*
158  * The per-object header is a pretty dense thing, which is
159  *  - first byte: low four bits are "size", then three bits of "type",
160  *    and the high bit is "size continues".
161  *  - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
162  *    with the high bit being "size continues"
163  */
164 static int encode_header(enum object_type type, unsigned long size, unsigned char *hdr)
166         int n = 1;
167         unsigned char c;
169         if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_REF_DELTA)
170                 die("bad type %d", type);
172         c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
173         size >>= 4;
174         while (size) {
175                 *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
176                 c = size & 0x7f;
177                 size >>= 7;
178                 n++;
179         }
180         *hdr = c;
181         return n;
184 /*
185  * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is.  make
186  * sure it is not corrupt.
187  */
188 static int check_pack_inflate(struct packed_git *p,
189                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
190                 off_t offset,
191                 off_t len,
192                 unsigned long expect)
194         z_stream stream;
195         unsigned char fakebuf[4096], *in;
196         int st;
198         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
199         git_inflate_init(&stream);
200         do {
201                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &stream.avail_in);
202                 stream.next_in = in;
203                 stream.next_out = fakebuf;
204                 stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
205                 st = git_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
206                 offset += stream.next_in - in;
207         } while (st == Z_OK || st == Z_BUF_ERROR);
208         git_inflate_end(&stream);
209         return (st == Z_STREAM_END &&
210                 stream.total_out == expect &&
211                 stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
214 static void copy_pack_data(struct sha1file *f,
215                 struct packed_git *p,
216                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
217                 off_t offset,
218                 off_t len)
220         unsigned char *in;
221         unsigned int avail;
223         while (len) {
224                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
225                 if (avail > len)
226                         avail = (unsigned int)len;
227                 sha1write(f, in, avail);
228                 offset += avail;
229                 len -= avail;
230         }
233 static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f,
234                                   struct object_entry *entry,
235                                   off_t write_offset)
237         unsigned long size, limit, datalen;
238         void *buf;
239         unsigned char header[10], dheader[10];
240         unsigned hdrlen;
241         enum object_type type;
242         int usable_delta, to_reuse;
244         if (!pack_to_stdout)
245                 crc32_begin(f);
247         type = entry->type;
249         /* write limit if limited packsize and not first object */
250         if (!pack_size_limit || !nr_written)
251                 limit = 0;
252         else if (pack_size_limit <= write_offset)
253                 /*
254                  * the earlier object did not fit the limit; avoid
255                  * mistaking this with unlimited (i.e. limit = 0).
256                  */
257                 limit = 1;
258         else
259                 limit = pack_size_limit - write_offset;
261         if (!entry->delta)
262                 usable_delta = 0;       /* no delta */
263         else if (!pack_size_limit)
264                usable_delta = 1;        /* unlimited packfile */
265         else if (entry->delta->idx.offset == (off_t)-1)
266                 usable_delta = 0;       /* base was written to another pack */
267         else if (entry->delta->idx.offset)
268                 usable_delta = 1;       /* base already exists in this pack */
269         else
270                 usable_delta = 0;       /* base could end up in another pack */
272         if (!reuse_object)
273                 to_reuse = 0;   /* explicit */
274         else if (!entry->in_pack)
275                 to_reuse = 0;   /* can't reuse what we don't have */
276         else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
277                                 /* check_object() decided it for us ... */
278                 to_reuse = usable_delta;
279                                 /* ... but pack split may override that */
280         else if (type != entry->in_pack_type)
281                 to_reuse = 0;   /* pack has delta which is unusable */
282         else if (entry->delta)
283                 to_reuse = 0;   /* we want to pack afresh */
284         else
285                 to_reuse = 1;   /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
286                                  * and we do not need to deltify it.
287                                  */
289         if (!to_reuse) {
290                 no_reuse:
291                 if (!usable_delta) {
292                         buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
293                         if (!buf)
294                                 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
295                         /*
296                          * make sure no cached delta data remains from a
297                          * previous attempt before a pack split occurred.
298                          */
299                         free(entry->delta_data);
300                         entry->delta_data = NULL;
301                         entry->z_delta_size = 0;
302                 } else if (entry->delta_data) {
303                         size = entry->delta_size;
304                         buf = entry->delta_data;
305                         entry->delta_data = NULL;
306                         type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
307                                 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
308                 } else {
309                         buf = get_delta(entry);
310                         size = entry->delta_size;
311                         type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
312                                 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
313                 }
315                 if (entry->z_delta_size)
316                         datalen = entry->z_delta_size;
317                 else
318                         datalen = do_compress(&buf, size);
320                 /*
321                  * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
322                  * more bytes of length.
323                  */
324                 hdrlen = encode_header(type, size, header);
326                 if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
327                         /*
328                          * Deltas with relative base contain an additional
329                          * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
330                          * base from this object's position in the pack.
331                          */
332                         off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
333                         unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
334                         dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
335                         while (ofs >>= 7)
336                                 dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
337                         if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
338                                 free(buf);
339                                 return 0;
340                         }
341                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
342                         sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
343                         hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
344                 } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
345                         /*
346                          * Deltas with a base reference contain
347                          * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
348                          */
349                         if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
350                                 free(buf);
351                                 return 0;
352                         }
353                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
354                         sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
355                         hdrlen += 20;
356                 } else {
357                         if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
358                                 free(buf);
359                                 return 0;
360                         }
361                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
362                 }
363                 sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
364                 free(buf);
365         }
366         else {
367                 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
368                 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
369                 struct revindex_entry *revidx;
370                 off_t offset;
372                 if (entry->delta)
373                         type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
374                                 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
375                 hdrlen = encode_header(type, entry->size, header);
377                 offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
378                 revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, offset);
379                 datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
380                 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
381                     check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr)) {
382                         error("bad packed object CRC for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
383                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
384                         goto no_reuse;
385                 }
387                 offset += entry->in_pack_header_size;
388                 datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
389                 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
390                     check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size)) {
391                         error("corrupt packed object for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
392                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
393                         goto no_reuse;
394                 }
396                 if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
397                         off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
398                         unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
399                         dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
400                         while (ofs >>= 7)
401                                 dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
402                         if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
403                                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
404                                 return 0;
405                         }
406                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
407                         sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
408                         hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
409                         reused_delta++;
410                 } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
411                         if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
412                                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
413                                 return 0;
414                         }
415                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
416                         sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
417                         hdrlen += 20;
418                         reused_delta++;
419                 } else {
420                         if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
421                                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
422                                 return 0;
423                         }
424                         sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
425                 }
426                 copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
427                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
428                 reused++;
429         }
430         if (usable_delta)
431                 written_delta++;
432         written++;
433         if (!pack_to_stdout)
434                 entry->idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
435         return hdrlen + datalen;
438 static int write_one(struct sha1file *f,
439                                struct object_entry *e,
440                                off_t *offset)
442         unsigned long size;
444         /* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
445         if (e->idx.offset || e->preferred_base)
446                 return 1;
448         /* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
449         if (e->delta && !write_one(f, e->delta, offset))
450                 return 0;
452         e->idx.offset = *offset;
453         size = write_object(f, e, *offset);
454         if (!size) {
455                 e->idx.offset = 0;
456                 return 0;
457         }
458         written_list[nr_written++] = &e->idx;
460         /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
461         if (*offset > *offset + size)
462                 die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
463         *offset += size;
464         return 1;
467 /* forward declaration for write_pack_file */
468 static int adjust_perm(const char *path, mode_t mode);
470 static void write_pack_file(void)
472         uint32_t i = 0, j;
473         struct sha1file *f;
474         off_t offset;
475         struct pack_header hdr;
476         uint32_t nr_remaining = nr_result;
477         time_t last_mtime = 0;
479         if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
480                 progress_state = start_progress("Writing objects", nr_result);
481         written_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*written_list));
483         do {
484                 unsigned char sha1[20];
485                 char *pack_tmp_name = NULL;
487                 if (pack_to_stdout) {
488                         f = sha1fd_throughput(1, "<stdout>", progress_state);
489                 } else {
490                         char tmpname[PATH_MAX];
491                         int fd;
492                         fd = odb_mkstemp(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname),
493                                          "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
494                         pack_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
495                         f = sha1fd(fd, pack_tmp_name);
496                 }
498                 hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
499                 hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
500                 hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_remaining);
501                 sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
502                 offset = sizeof(hdr);
503                 nr_written = 0;
504                 for (; i < nr_objects; i++) {
505                         if (!write_one(f, objects + i, &offset))
506                                 break;
507                         display_progress(progress_state, written);
508                 }
510                 /*
511                  * Did we write the wrong # entries in the header?
512                  * If so, rewrite it like in fast-import
513                  */
514                 if (pack_to_stdout) {
515                         sha1close(f, sha1, CSUM_CLOSE);
516                 } else if (nr_written == nr_remaining) {
517                         sha1close(f, sha1, CSUM_FSYNC);
518                 } else {
519                         int fd = sha1close(f, sha1, 0);
520                         fixup_pack_header_footer(fd, sha1, pack_tmp_name,
521                                                  nr_written, sha1, offset);
522                         close(fd);
523                 }
525                 if (!pack_to_stdout) {
526                         mode_t mode = umask(0);
527                         struct stat st;
528                         char *idx_tmp_name, tmpname[PATH_MAX];
530                         umask(mode);
531                         mode = 0444 & ~mode;
533                         idx_tmp_name = write_idx_file(NULL, written_list,
534                                                       nr_written, sha1);
536                         snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.pack",
537                                  base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
538                         free_pack_by_name(tmpname);
539                         if (adjust_perm(pack_tmp_name, mode))
540                                 die_errno("unable to make temporary pack file readable");
541                         if (rename(pack_tmp_name, tmpname))
542                                 die_errno("unable to rename temporary pack file");
544                         /*
545                          * Packs are runtime accessed in their mtime
546                          * order since newer packs are more likely to contain
547                          * younger objects.  So if we are creating multiple
548                          * packs then we should modify the mtime of later ones
549                          * to preserve this property.
550                          */
551                         if (stat(tmpname, &st) < 0) {
552                                 warning("failed to stat %s: %s",
553                                         tmpname, strerror(errno));
554                         } else if (!last_mtime) {
555                                 last_mtime = st.st_mtime;
556                         } else {
557                                 struct utimbuf utb;
558                                 utb.actime = st.st_atime;
559                                 utb.modtime = --last_mtime;
560                                 if (utime(tmpname, &utb) < 0)
561                                         warning("failed utime() on %s: %s",
562                                                 tmpname, strerror(errno));
563                         }
565                         snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.idx",
566                                  base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
567                         if (adjust_perm(idx_tmp_name, mode))
568                                 die_errno("unable to make temporary index file readable");
569                         if (rename(idx_tmp_name, tmpname))
570                                 die_errno("unable to rename temporary index file");
572                         free(idx_tmp_name);
573                         free(pack_tmp_name);
574                         puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
575                 }
577                 /* mark written objects as written to previous pack */
578                 for (j = 0; j < nr_written; j++) {
579                         written_list[j]->offset = (off_t)-1;
580                 }
581                 nr_remaining -= nr_written;
582         } while (nr_remaining && i < nr_objects);
584         free(written_list);
585         stop_progress(&progress_state);
586         if (written != nr_result)
587                 die("wrote %"PRIu32" objects while expecting %"PRIu32,
588                         written, nr_result);
589         /*
590          * We have scanned through [0 ... i).  Since we have written
591          * the correct number of objects,  the remaining [i ... nr_objects)
592          * items must be either already written (due to out-of-order delta base)
593          * or a preferred base.  Count those which are neither and complain if any.
594          */
595         for (j = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
596                 struct object_entry *e = objects + i;
597                 j += !e->idx.offset && !e->preferred_base;
598         }
599         if (j)
600                 die("wrote %"PRIu32" objects as expected but %"PRIu32
601                         " unwritten", written, j);
604 static int locate_object_entry_hash(const unsigned char *sha1)
606         int i;
607         unsigned int ui;
608         memcpy(&ui, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
609         i = ui % object_ix_hashsz;
610         while (0 < object_ix[i]) {
611                 if (!hashcmp(sha1, objects[object_ix[i] - 1].idx.sha1))
612                         return i;
613                 if (++i == object_ix_hashsz)
614                         i = 0;
615         }
616         return -1 - i;
619 static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1)
621         int i;
623         if (!object_ix_hashsz)
624                 return NULL;
626         i = locate_object_entry_hash(sha1);
627         if (0 <= i)
628                 return &objects[object_ix[i]-1];
629         return NULL;
632 static void rehash_objects(void)
634         uint32_t i;
635         struct object_entry *oe;
637         object_ix_hashsz = nr_objects * 3;
638         if (object_ix_hashsz < 1024)
639                 object_ix_hashsz = 1024;
640         object_ix = xrealloc(object_ix, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
641         memset(object_ix, 0, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
642         for (i = 0, oe = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, oe++) {
643                 int ix = locate_object_entry_hash(oe->idx.sha1);
644                 if (0 <= ix)
645                         continue;
646                 ix = -1 - ix;
647                 object_ix[ix] = i + 1;
648         }
651 static unsigned name_hash(const char *name)
653         unsigned c, hash = 0;
655         if (!name)
656                 return 0;
658         /*
659          * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
660          * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
661          * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
662          */
663         while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
664                 if (isspace(c))
665                         continue;
666                 hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
667         }
668         return hash;
671 static void setup_delta_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
673         static struct git_attr *attr_delta;
675         if (!attr_delta)
676                 attr_delta = git_attr("delta", 5);
678         check[0].attr = attr_delta;
681 static int no_try_delta(const char *path)
683         struct git_attr_check check[1];
685         setup_delta_attr_check(check);
686         if (git_checkattr(path, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check))
687                 return 0;
688         if (ATTR_FALSE(check->value))
689                 return 1;
690         return 0;
693 static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
694                             const char *name, int exclude)
696         struct object_entry *entry;
697         struct packed_git *p, *found_pack = NULL;
698         off_t found_offset = 0;
699         int ix;
700         unsigned hash = name_hash(name);
702         ix = nr_objects ? locate_object_entry_hash(sha1) : -1;
703         if (ix >= 0) {
704                 if (exclude) {
705                         entry = objects + object_ix[ix] - 1;
706                         if (!entry->preferred_base)
707                                 nr_result--;
708                         entry->preferred_base = 1;
709                 }
710                 return 0;
711         }
713         if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(sha1))
714                 return 0;
716         for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
717                 off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
718                 if (offset) {
719                         if (!found_pack) {
720                                 found_offset = offset;
721                                 found_pack = p;
722                         }
723                         if (exclude)
724                                 break;
725                         if (incremental)
726                                 return 0;
727                         if (local && !p->pack_local)
728                                 return 0;
729                         if (ignore_packed_keep && p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
730                                 return 0;
731                 }
732         }
734         if (nr_objects >= nr_alloc) {
735                 nr_alloc = (nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
736                 objects = xrealloc(objects, nr_alloc * sizeof(*entry));
737         }
739         entry = objects + nr_objects++;
740         memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
741         hashcpy(entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
742         entry->hash = hash;
743         if (type)
744                 entry->type = type;
745         if (exclude)
746                 entry->preferred_base = 1;
747         else
748                 nr_result++;
749         if (found_pack) {
750                 entry->in_pack = found_pack;
751                 entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
752         }
754         if (object_ix_hashsz * 3 <= nr_objects * 4)
755                 rehash_objects();
756         else
757                 object_ix[-1 - ix] = nr_objects;
759         display_progress(progress_state, nr_objects);
761         if (name && no_try_delta(name))
762                 entry->no_try_delta = 1;
764         return 1;
767 struct pbase_tree_cache {
768         unsigned char sha1[20];
769         int ref;
770         int temporary;
771         void *tree_data;
772         unsigned long tree_size;
773 };
775 static struct pbase_tree_cache *(pbase_tree_cache[256]);
776 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix(const unsigned char *sha1)
778         return sha1[0] % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
780 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(int ix)
782         return (ix+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
785 static struct pbase_tree {
786         struct pbase_tree *next;
787         /* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
788          * going to evict it nor find it through _get()
789          * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
790          * would almost always change with any commit.
791          */
792         struct pbase_tree_cache pcache;
793 } *pbase_tree;
795 static struct pbase_tree_cache *pbase_tree_get(const unsigned char *sha1)
797         struct pbase_tree_cache *ent, *nent;
798         void *data;
799         unsigned long size;
800         enum object_type type;
801         int neigh;
802         int my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix(sha1);
803         int available_ix = -1;
805         /* pbase-tree-cache acts as a limited hashtable.
806          * your object will be found at your index or within a few
807          * slots after that slot if it is cached.
808          */
809         for (neigh = 0; neigh < 8; neigh++) {
810                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[my_ix];
811                 if (ent && !hashcmp(ent->sha1, sha1)) {
812                         ent->ref++;
813                         return ent;
814                 }
815                 else if (((available_ix < 0) && (!ent || !ent->ref)) ||
816                          ((0 <= available_ix) &&
817                           (!ent && pbase_tree_cache[available_ix])))
818                         available_ix = my_ix;
819                 if (!ent)
820                         break;
821                 my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(my_ix);
822         }
824         /* Did not find one.  Either we got a bogus request or
825          * we need to read and perhaps cache.
826          */
827         data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
828         if (!data)
829                 return NULL;
830         if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
831                 free(data);
832                 return NULL;
833         }
835         /* We need to either cache or return a throwaway copy */
837         if (available_ix < 0)
838                 ent = NULL;
839         else {
840                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[available_ix];
841                 my_ix = available_ix;
842         }
844         if (!ent) {
845                 nent = xmalloc(sizeof(*nent));
846                 nent->temporary = (available_ix < 0);
847         }
848         else {
849                 /* evict and reuse */
850                 free(ent->tree_data);
851                 nent = ent;
852         }
853         hashcpy(nent->sha1, sha1);
854         nent->tree_data = data;
855         nent->tree_size = size;
856         nent->ref = 1;
857         if (!nent->temporary)
858                 pbase_tree_cache[my_ix] = nent;
859         return nent;
862 static void pbase_tree_put(struct pbase_tree_cache *cache)
864         if (!cache->temporary) {
865                 cache->ref--;
866                 return;
867         }
868         free(cache->tree_data);
869         free(cache);
872 static int name_cmp_len(const char *name)
874         int i;
875         for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] != '\n' && name[i] != '/'; i++)
876                 ;
877         return i;
880 static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
881                              const char *name,
882                              int cmplen,
883                              const char *fullname)
885         struct name_entry entry;
886         int cmp;
888         while (tree_entry(tree,&entry)) {
889                 if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
890                         continue;
891                 cmp = tree_entry_len(entry.path, entry.sha1) != cmplen ? 1 :
892                       memcmp(name, entry.path, cmplen);
893                 if (cmp > 0)
894                         continue;
895                 if (cmp < 0)
896                         return;
897                 if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
898                         add_object_entry(entry.sha1,
899                                          object_type(entry.mode),
900                                          fullname, 1);
901                         return;
902                 }
903                 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
904                         struct tree_desc sub;
905                         struct pbase_tree_cache *tree;
906                         const char *down = name+cmplen+1;
907                         int downlen = name_cmp_len(down);
909                         tree = pbase_tree_get(entry.sha1);
910                         if (!tree)
911                                 return;
912                         init_tree_desc(&sub, tree->tree_data, tree->tree_size);
914                         add_pbase_object(&sub, down, downlen, fullname);
915                         pbase_tree_put(tree);
916                 }
917         }
920 static unsigned *done_pbase_paths;
921 static int done_pbase_paths_num;
922 static int done_pbase_paths_alloc;
923 static int done_pbase_path_pos(unsigned hash)
925         int lo = 0;
926         int hi = done_pbase_paths_num;
927         while (lo < hi) {
928                 int mi = (hi + lo) / 2;
929                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] == hash)
930                         return mi;
931                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] < hash)
932                         hi = mi;
933                 else
934                         lo = mi + 1;
935         }
936         return -lo-1;
939 static int check_pbase_path(unsigned hash)
941         int pos = (!done_pbase_paths) ? -1 : done_pbase_path_pos(hash);
942         if (0 <= pos)
943                 return 1;
944         pos = -pos - 1;
945         if (done_pbase_paths_alloc <= done_pbase_paths_num) {
946                 done_pbase_paths_alloc = alloc_nr(done_pbase_paths_alloc);
947                 done_pbase_paths = xrealloc(done_pbase_paths,
948                                             done_pbase_paths_alloc *
949                                             sizeof(unsigned));
950         }
951         done_pbase_paths_num++;
952         if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
953                 memmove(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1,
954                         done_pbase_paths + pos,
955                         (done_pbase_paths_num - pos - 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
956         done_pbase_paths[pos] = hash;
957         return 0;
960 static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name)
962         struct pbase_tree *it;
963         int cmplen;
964         unsigned hash = name_hash(name);
966         if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
967                 return;
969         cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
970         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
971                 if (cmplen == 0) {
972                         add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, OBJ_TREE, NULL, 1);
973                 }
974                 else {
975                         struct tree_desc tree;
976                         init_tree_desc(&tree, it->pcache.tree_data, it->pcache.tree_size);
977                         add_pbase_object(&tree, name, cmplen, name);
978                 }
979         }
982 static void add_preferred_base(unsigned char *sha1)
984         struct pbase_tree *it;
985         void *data;
986         unsigned long size;
987         unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
989         if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
990                 return;
992         data = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, tree_sha1);
993         if (!data)
994                 return;
996         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
997                 if (!hashcmp(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1)) {
998                         free(data);
999                         return;
1000                 }
1001         }
1003         it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
1004         it->next = pbase_tree;
1005         pbase_tree = it;
1007         hashcpy(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1);
1008         it->pcache.tree_data = data;
1009         it->pcache.tree_size = size;
1012 static void cleanup_preferred_base(void)
1014         struct pbase_tree *it;
1015         unsigned i;
1017         it = pbase_tree;
1018         pbase_tree = NULL;
1019         while (it) {
1020                 struct pbase_tree *this = it;
1021                 it = this->next;
1022                 free(this->pcache.tree_data);
1023                 free(this);
1024         }
1026         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache); i++) {
1027                 if (!pbase_tree_cache[i])
1028                         continue;
1029                 free(pbase_tree_cache[i]->tree_data);
1030                 free(pbase_tree_cache[i]);
1031                 pbase_tree_cache[i] = NULL;
1032         }
1034         free(done_pbase_paths);
1035         done_pbase_paths = NULL;
1036         done_pbase_paths_num = done_pbase_paths_alloc = 0;
1039 static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
1041         if (entry->in_pack) {
1042                 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
1043                 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
1044                 const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
1045                 struct object_entry *base_entry;
1046                 unsigned long used, used_0;
1047                 unsigned int avail;
1048                 off_t ofs;
1049                 unsigned char *buf, c;
1051                 buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
1053                 /*
1054                  * We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta
1055                  * since non-delta representations could still be reused.
1056                  */
1057                 used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail,
1058                                                    &entry->in_pack_type,
1059                                                    &entry->size);
1060                 if (used == 0)
1061                         goto give_up;
1063                 /*
1064                  * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
1065                  * reuse it or not.  Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
1066                  * possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
1067                  */
1068                 switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
1069                 default:
1070                         /* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
1071                         entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
1072                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
1073                         if (entry->type < OBJ_COMMIT || entry->type > OBJ_BLOB)
1074                                 goto give_up;
1075                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1076                         return;
1077                 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1078                         if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1079                                 base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1080                                                 entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1081                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
1082                         break;
1083                 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1084                         buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1085                                        entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1086                         used_0 = 0;
1087                         c = buf[used_0++];
1088                         ofs = c & 127;
1089                         while (c & 128) {
1090                                 ofs += 1;
1091                                 if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7)) {
1092                                         error("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
1093                                               sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
1094                                         goto give_up;
1095                                 }
1096                                 c = buf[used_0++];
1097                                 ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
1098                         }
1099                         ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
1100                         if (ofs <= 0 || ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset) {
1101                                 error("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
1102                                       sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
1103                                 goto give_up;
1104                         }
1105                         if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base) {
1106                                 struct revindex_entry *revidx;
1107                                 revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, ofs);
1108                                 if (!revidx)
1109                                         goto give_up;
1110                                 base_ref = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
1111                         }
1112                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
1113                         break;
1114                 }
1116                 if (base_ref && (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_ref))) {
1117                         /*
1118                          * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
1119                          * reuse delta data, and we even found that base
1120                          * in the list of objects we want to pack. Goodie!
1121                          *
1122                          * Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
1123                          * never consider reused delta as the base object to
1124                          * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
1125                          * circular deltas.
1126                          */
1127                         entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
1128                         entry->delta = base_entry;
1129                         entry->delta_size = entry->size;
1130                         entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
1131                         base_entry->delta_child = entry;
1132                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1133                         return;
1134                 }
1136                 if (entry->type) {
1137                         /*
1138                          * This must be a delta and we already know what the
1139                          * final object type is.  Let's extract the actual
1140                          * object size from the delta header.
1141                          */
1142                         entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
1143                                         entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
1144                         if (entry->size == 0)
1145                                 goto give_up;
1146                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1147                         return;
1148                 }
1150                 /*
1151                  * No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
1152                  * with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
1153                  * at this point...
1154                  */
1155                 give_up:
1156                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1157         }
1159         entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, &entry->size);
1160         /*
1161          * The error condition is checked in prepare_pack().  This is
1162          * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
1163          * as a preferred base.  Doing so can result in a larger
1164          * pack file, but the transfer will still take place.
1165          */
1168 static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1170         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1171         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1173         /* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
1174         if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
1175                 return hashcmp(a->idx.sha1, b->idx.sha1);
1177         if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
1178                 return -1;
1179         if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
1180                 return 1;
1181         return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
1182                         (a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
1185 static void get_object_details(void)
1187         uint32_t i;
1188         struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
1190         sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
1191         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1192                 sorted_by_offset[i] = objects + i;
1193         qsort(sorted_by_offset, nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
1195         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1196                 check_object(sorted_by_offset[i]);
1198         free(sorted_by_offset);
1201 /*
1202  * We search for deltas in a list sorted by type, by filename hash, and then
1203  * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
1204  * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
1205  * to the smaller -- deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
1206  * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
1207  * one.  The deepest deltas are therefore the oldest objects which are
1208  * less susceptible to be accessed often.
1209  */
1210 static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1212         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1213         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1215         if (a->type > b->type)
1216                 return -1;
1217         if (a->type < b->type)
1218                 return 1;
1219         if (a->hash > b->hash)
1220                 return -1;
1221         if (a->hash < b->hash)
1222                 return 1;
1223         if (a->preferred_base > b->preferred_base)
1224                 return -1;
1225         if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
1226                 return 1;
1227         if (a->size > b->size)
1228                 return -1;
1229         if (a->size < b->size)
1230                 return 1;
1231         return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);  /* newest first */
1234 struct unpacked {
1235         struct object_entry *entry;
1236         void *data;
1237         struct delta_index *index;
1238         unsigned depth;
1239 };
1241 static int delta_cacheable(unsigned long src_size, unsigned long trg_size,
1242                            unsigned long delta_size)
1244         if (max_delta_cache_size && delta_cache_size + delta_size > max_delta_cache_size)
1245                 return 0;
1247         if (delta_size < cache_max_small_delta_size)
1248                 return 1;
1250         /* cache delta, if objects are large enough compared to delta size */
1251         if ((src_size >> 20) + (trg_size >> 21) > (delta_size >> 10))
1252                 return 1;
1254         return 0;
1257 #ifdef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
1259 static pthread_mutex_t read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
1260 #define read_lock()             pthread_mutex_lock(&read_mutex)
1261 #define read_unlock()           pthread_mutex_unlock(&read_mutex)
1263 static pthread_mutex_t cache_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
1264 #define cache_lock()            pthread_mutex_lock(&cache_mutex)
1265 #define cache_unlock()          pthread_mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex)
1267 static pthread_mutex_t progress_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
1268 #define progress_lock()         pthread_mutex_lock(&progress_mutex)
1269 #define progress_unlock()       pthread_mutex_unlock(&progress_mutex)
1271 #else
1273 #define read_lock()             (void)0
1274 #define read_unlock()           (void)0
1275 #define cache_lock()            (void)0
1276 #define cache_unlock()          (void)0
1277 #define progress_lock()         (void)0
1278 #define progress_unlock()       (void)0
1280 #endif
1282 static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
1283                      unsigned max_depth, unsigned long *mem_usage)
1285         struct object_entry *trg_entry = trg->entry;
1286         struct object_entry *src_entry = src->entry;
1287         unsigned long trg_size, src_size, delta_size, sizediff, max_size, sz;
1288         unsigned ref_depth;
1289         enum object_type type;
1290         void *delta_buf;
1292         /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
1293         if (trg_entry->type != src_entry->type)
1294                 return -1;
1296         /*
1297          * We do not bother to try a delta that we discarded
1298          * on an earlier try, but only when reusing delta data.
1299          */
1300         if (reuse_delta && trg_entry->in_pack &&
1301             trg_entry->in_pack == src_entry->in_pack &&
1302             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
1303             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
1304                 return 0;
1306         /* Let's not bust the allowed depth. */
1307         if (src->depth >= max_depth)
1308                 return 0;
1310         /* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
1311         trg_size = trg_entry->size;
1312         if (!trg_entry->delta) {
1313                 max_size = trg_size/2 - 20;
1314                 ref_depth = 1;
1315         } else {
1316                 max_size = trg_entry->delta_size;
1317                 ref_depth = trg->depth;
1318         }
1319         max_size = (uint64_t)max_size * (max_depth - src->depth) /
1320                                                 (max_depth - ref_depth + 1);
1321         if (max_size == 0)
1322                 return 0;
1323         src_size = src_entry->size;
1324         sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
1325         if (sizediff >= max_size)
1326                 return 0;
1327         if (trg_size < src_size / 32)
1328                 return 0;
1330         /* Load data if not already done */
1331         if (!trg->data) {
1332                 read_lock();
1333                 trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
1334                 read_unlock();
1335                 if (!trg->data)
1336                         die("object %s cannot be read",
1337                             sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1));
1338                 if (sz != trg_size)
1339                         die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1340                             sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1), sz, trg_size);
1341                 *mem_usage += sz;
1342         }
1343         if (!src->data) {
1344                 read_lock();
1345                 src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
1346                 read_unlock();
1347                 if (!src->data)
1348                         die("object %s cannot be read",
1349                             sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
1350                 if (sz != src_size)
1351                         die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1352                             sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1), sz, src_size);
1353                 *mem_usage += sz;
1354         }
1355         if (!src->index) {
1356                 src->index = create_delta_index(src->data, src_size);
1357                 if (!src->index) {
1358                         static int warned = 0;
1359                         if (!warned++)
1360                                 warning("suboptimal pack - out of memory");
1361                         return 0;
1362                 }
1363                 *mem_usage += sizeof_delta_index(src->index);
1364         }
1366         delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
1367         if (!delta_buf)
1368                 return 0;
1370         if (trg_entry->delta) {
1371                 /* Prefer only shallower same-sized deltas. */
1372                 if (delta_size == trg_entry->delta_size &&
1373                     src->depth + 1 >= trg->depth) {
1374                         free(delta_buf);
1375                         return 0;
1376                 }
1377         }
1379         /*
1380          * Handle memory allocation outside of the cache
1381          * accounting lock.  Compiler will optimize the strangeness
1382          * away when THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH is not defined.
1383          */
1384         free(trg_entry->delta_data);
1385         cache_lock();
1386         if (trg_entry->delta_data) {
1387                 delta_cache_size -= trg_entry->delta_size;
1388                 trg_entry->delta_data = NULL;
1389         }
1390         if (delta_cacheable(src_size, trg_size, delta_size)) {
1391                 delta_cache_size += delta_size;
1392                 cache_unlock();
1393                 trg_entry->delta_data = xrealloc(delta_buf, delta_size);
1394         } else {
1395                 cache_unlock();
1396                 free(delta_buf);
1397         }
1399         trg_entry->delta = src_entry;
1400         trg_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
1401         trg->depth = src->depth + 1;
1403         return 1;
1406 static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
1408         struct object_entry *child = me->delta_child;
1409         unsigned int m = n;
1410         while (child) {
1411                 unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
1412                 if (m < c)
1413                         m = c;
1414                 child = child->delta_sibling;
1415         }
1416         return m;
1419 static unsigned long free_unpacked(struct unpacked *n)
1421         unsigned long freed_mem = sizeof_delta_index(n->index);
1422         free_delta_index(n->index);
1423         n->index = NULL;
1424         if (n->data) {
1425                 freed_mem += n->entry->size;
1426                 free(n->data);
1427                 n->data = NULL;
1428         }
1429         n->entry = NULL;
1430         n->depth = 0;
1431         return freed_mem;
1434 static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned *list_size,
1435                         int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
1437         uint32_t i, idx = 0, count = 0;
1438         struct unpacked *array;
1439         unsigned long mem_usage = 0;
1441         array = xcalloc(window, sizeof(struct unpacked));
1443         for (;;) {
1444                 struct object_entry *entry;
1445                 struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
1446                 int j, max_depth, best_base = -1;
1448                 progress_lock();
1449                 if (!*list_size) {
1450                         progress_unlock();
1451                         break;
1452                 }
1453                 entry = *list++;
1454                 (*list_size)--;
1455                 if (!entry->preferred_base) {
1456                         (*processed)++;
1457                         display_progress(progress_state, *processed);
1458                 }
1459                 progress_unlock();
1461                 mem_usage -= free_unpacked(n);
1462                 n->entry = entry;
1464                 while (window_memory_limit &&
1465                        mem_usage > window_memory_limit &&
1466                        count > 1) {
1467                         uint32_t tail = (idx + window - count) % window;
1468                         mem_usage -= free_unpacked(array + tail);
1469                         count--;
1470                 }
1472                 /* We do not compute delta to *create* objects we are not
1473                  * going to pack.
1474                  */
1475                 if (entry->preferred_base)
1476                         goto next;
1478                 /*
1479                  * If the current object is at pack edge, take the depth the
1480                  * objects that depend on the current object into account
1481                  * otherwise they would become too deep.
1482                  */
1483                 max_depth = depth;
1484                 if (entry->delta_child) {
1485                         max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
1486                         if (max_depth <= 0)
1487                                 goto next;
1488                 }
1490                 j = window;
1491                 while (--j > 0) {
1492                         int ret;
1493                         uint32_t other_idx = idx + j;
1494                         struct unpacked *m;
1495                         if (other_idx >= window)
1496                                 other_idx -= window;
1497                         m = array + other_idx;
1498                         if (!m->entry)
1499                                 break;
1500                         ret = try_delta(n, m, max_depth, &mem_usage);
1501                         if (ret < 0)
1502                                 break;
1503                         else if (ret > 0)
1504                                 best_base = other_idx;
1505                 }
1507                 /*
1508                  * If we decided to cache the delta data, then it is best
1509                  * to compress it right away.  First because we have to do
1510                  * it anyway, and doing it here while we're threaded will
1511                  * save a lot of time in the non threaded write phase,
1512                  * as well as allow for caching more deltas within
1513                  * the same cache size limit.
1514                  * ...
1515                  * But only if not writing to stdout, since in that case
1516                  * the network is most likely throttling writes anyway,
1517                  * and therefore it is best to go to the write phase ASAP
1518                  * instead, as we can afford spending more time compressing
1519                  * between writes at that moment.
1520                  */
1521                 if (entry->delta_data && !pack_to_stdout) {
1522                         entry->z_delta_size = do_compress(&entry->delta_data,
1523                                                           entry->delta_size);
1524                         cache_lock();
1525                         delta_cache_size -= entry->delta_size;
1526                         delta_cache_size += entry->z_delta_size;
1527                         cache_unlock();
1528                 }
1530                 /* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
1531                  * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless.  we
1532                  * should evict it first.
1533                  */
1534                 if (entry->delta && max_depth <= n->depth)
1535                         continue;
1537                 /*
1538                  * Move the best delta base up in the window, after the
1539                  * currently deltified object, to keep it longer.  It will
1540                  * be the first base object to be attempted next.
1541                  */
1542                 if (entry->delta) {
1543                         struct unpacked swap = array[best_base];
1544                         int dist = (window + idx - best_base) % window;
1545                         int dst = best_base;
1546                         while (dist--) {
1547                                 int src = (dst + 1) % window;
1548                                 array[dst] = array[src];
1549                                 dst = src;
1550                         }
1551                         array[dst] = swap;
1552                 }
1554                 next:
1555                 idx++;
1556                 if (count + 1 < window)
1557                         count++;
1558                 if (idx >= window)
1559                         idx = 0;
1560         }
1562         for (i = 0; i < window; ++i) {
1563                 free_delta_index(array[i].index);
1564                 free(array[i].data);
1565         }
1566         free(array);
1569 #ifdef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
1571 /*
1572  * The main thread waits on the condition that (at least) one of the workers
1573  * has stopped working (which is indicated in the .working member of
1574  * struct thread_params).
1575  * When a work thread has completed its work, it sets .working to 0 and
1576  * signals the main thread and waits on the condition that .data_ready
1577  * becomes 1.
1578  */
1580 struct thread_params {
1581         pthread_t thread;
1582         struct object_entry **list;
1583         unsigned list_size;
1584         unsigned remaining;
1585         int window;
1586         int depth;
1587         int working;
1588         int data_ready;
1589         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
1590         pthread_cond_t cond;
1591         unsigned *processed;
1592 };
1594 static pthread_cond_t progress_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
1596 static void *threaded_find_deltas(void *arg)
1598         struct thread_params *me = arg;
1600         while (me->remaining) {
1601                 find_deltas(me->list, &me->remaining,
1602                             me->window, me->depth, me->processed);
1604                 progress_lock();
1605                 me->working = 0;
1606                 pthread_cond_signal(&progress_cond);
1607                 progress_unlock();
1609                 /*
1610                  * We must not set ->data_ready before we wait on the
1611                  * condition because the main thread may have set it to 1
1612                  * before we get here. In order to be sure that new
1613                  * work is available if we see 1 in ->data_ready, it
1614                  * was initialized to 0 before this thread was spawned
1615                  * and we reset it to 0 right away.
1616                  */
1617                 pthread_mutex_lock(&me->mutex);
1618                 while (!me->data_ready)
1619                         pthread_cond_wait(&me->cond, &me->mutex);
1620                 me->data_ready = 0;
1621                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&me->mutex);
1622         }
1623         /* leave ->working 1 so that this doesn't get more work assigned */
1624         return NULL;
1627 static void ll_find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned list_size,
1628                            int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
1630         struct thread_params *p;
1631         int i, ret, active_threads = 0;
1633         if (delta_search_threads <= 1) {
1634                 find_deltas(list, &list_size, window, depth, processed);
1635                 return;
1636         }
1637         if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
1638                 fprintf(stderr, "Delta compression using up to %d threads.\n",
1639                                 delta_search_threads);
1640         p = xcalloc(delta_search_threads, sizeof(*p));
1642         /* Partition the work amongst work threads. */
1643         for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
1644                 unsigned sub_size = list_size / (delta_search_threads - i);
1646                 /* don't use too small segments or no deltas will be found */
1647                 if (sub_size < 2*window && i+1 < delta_search_threads)
1648                         sub_size = 0;
1650                 p[i].window = window;
1651                 p[i].depth = depth;
1652                 p[i].processed = processed;
1653                 p[i].working = 1;
1654                 p[i].data_ready = 0;
1656                 /* try to split chunks on "path" boundaries */
1657                 while (sub_size && sub_size < list_size &&
1658                        list[sub_size]->hash &&
1659                        list[sub_size]->hash == list[sub_size-1]->hash)
1660                         sub_size++;
1662                 p[i].list = list;
1663                 p[i].list_size = sub_size;
1664                 p[i].remaining = sub_size;
1666                 list += sub_size;
1667                 list_size -= sub_size;
1668         }
1670         /* Start work threads. */
1671         for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
1672                 if (!p[i].list_size)
1673                         continue;
1674                 pthread_mutex_init(&p[i].mutex, NULL);
1675                 pthread_cond_init(&p[i].cond, NULL);
1676                 ret = pthread_create(&p[i].thread, NULL,
1677                                      threaded_find_deltas, &p[i]);
1678                 if (ret)
1679                         die("unable to create thread: %s", strerror(ret));
1680                 active_threads++;
1681         }
1683         /*
1684          * Now let's wait for work completion.  Each time a thread is done
1685          * with its work, we steal half of the remaining work from the
1686          * thread with the largest number of unprocessed objects and give
1687          * it to that newly idle thread.  This ensure good load balancing
1688          * until the remaining object list segments are simply too short
1689          * to be worth splitting anymore.
1690          */
1691         while (active_threads) {
1692                 struct thread_params *target = NULL;
1693                 struct thread_params *victim = NULL;
1694                 unsigned sub_size = 0;
1696                 progress_lock();
1697                 for (;;) {
1698                         for (i = 0; !target && i < delta_search_threads; i++)
1699                                 if (!p[i].working)
1700                                         target = &p[i];
1701                         if (target)
1702                                 break;
1703                         pthread_cond_wait(&progress_cond, &progress_mutex);
1704                 }
1706                 for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++)
1707                         if (p[i].remaining > 2*window &&
1708                             (!victim || victim->remaining < p[i].remaining))
1709                                 victim = &p[i];
1710                 if (victim) {
1711                         sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
1712                         list = victim->list + victim->list_size - sub_size;
1713                         while (sub_size && list[0]->hash &&
1714                                list[0]->hash == list[-1]->hash) {
1715                                 list++;
1716                                 sub_size--;
1717                         }
1718                         if (!sub_size) {
1719                                 /*
1720                                  * It is possible for some "paths" to have
1721                                  * so many objects that no hash boundary
1722                                  * might be found.  Let's just steal the
1723                                  * exact half in that case.
1724                                  */
1725                                 sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
1726                                 list -= sub_size;
1727                         }
1728                         target->list = list;
1729                         victim->list_size -= sub_size;
1730                         victim->remaining -= sub_size;
1731                 }
1732                 target->list_size = sub_size;
1733                 target->remaining = sub_size;
1734                 target->working = 1;
1735                 progress_unlock();
1737                 pthread_mutex_lock(&target->mutex);
1738                 target->data_ready = 1;
1739                 pthread_cond_signal(&target->cond);
1740                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&target->mutex);
1742                 if (!sub_size) {
1743                         pthread_join(target->thread, NULL);
1744                         pthread_cond_destroy(&target->cond);
1745                         pthread_mutex_destroy(&target->mutex);
1746                         active_threads--;
1747                 }
1748         }
1749         free(p);
1752 #else
1753 #define ll_find_deltas(l, s, w, d, p)   find_deltas(l, &s, w, d, p)
1754 #endif
1756 static int add_ref_tag(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
1758         unsigned char peeled[20];
1760         if (!prefixcmp(path, "refs/tags/") && /* is a tag? */
1761             !peel_ref(path, peeled)        && /* peelable? */
1762             !is_null_sha1(peeled)          && /* annotated tag? */
1763             locate_object_entry(peeled))      /* object packed? */
1764                 add_object_entry(sha1, OBJ_TAG, NULL, 0);
1765         return 0;
1768 static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
1770         struct object_entry **delta_list;
1771         uint32_t i, nr_deltas;
1772         unsigned n;
1774         get_object_details();
1776         /*
1777          * If we're locally repacking then we need to be doubly careful
1778          * from now on in order to make sure no stealth corruption gets
1779          * propagated to the new pack.  Clients receiving streamed packs
1780          * should validate everything they get anyway so no need to incur
1781          * the additional cost here in that case.
1782          */
1783         if (!pack_to_stdout)
1784                 do_check_packed_object_crc = 1;
1786         if (!nr_objects || !window || !depth)
1787                 return;
1789         delta_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*delta_list));
1790         nr_deltas = n = 0;
1792         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
1793                 struct object_entry *entry = objects + i;
1795                 if (entry->delta)
1796                         /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
1797                          * delta from a pack.  "reuse_delta &&" is implied.
1798                          */
1799                         continue;
1801                 if (entry->size < 50)
1802                         continue;
1804                 if (entry->no_try_delta)
1805                         continue;
1807                 if (!entry->preferred_base) {
1808                         nr_deltas++;
1809                         if (entry->type < 0)
1810                                 die("unable to get type of object %s",
1811                                     sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
1812                 } else {
1813                         if (entry->type < 0) {
1814                                 /*
1815                                  * This object is not found, but we
1816                                  * don't have to include it anyway.
1817                                  */
1818                                 continue;
1819                         }
1820                 }
1822                 delta_list[n++] = entry;
1823         }
1825         if (nr_deltas && n > 1) {
1826                 unsigned nr_done = 0;
1827                 if (progress)
1828                         progress_state = start_progress("Compressing objects",
1829                                                         nr_deltas);
1830                 qsort(delta_list, n, sizeof(*delta_list), type_size_sort);
1831                 ll_find_deltas(delta_list, n, window+1, depth, &nr_done);
1832                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
1833                 if (nr_done != nr_deltas)
1834                         die("inconsistency with delta count");
1835         }
1836         free(delta_list);
1839 static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
1841         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.window")) {
1842                 window = git_config_int(k, v);
1843                 return 0;
1844         }
1845         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.windowmemory")) {
1846                 window_memory_limit = git_config_ulong(k, v);
1847                 return 0;
1848         }
1849         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
1850                 depth = git_config_int(k, v);
1851                 return 0;
1852         }
1853         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.compression")) {
1854                 int level = git_config_int(k, v);
1855                 if (level == -1)
1856                         level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1857                 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1858                         die("bad pack compression level %d", level);
1859                 pack_compression_level = level;
1860                 pack_compression_seen = 1;
1861                 return 0;
1862         }
1863         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachesize")) {
1864                 max_delta_cache_size = git_config_int(k, v);
1865                 return 0;
1866         }
1867         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachelimit")) {
1868                 cache_max_small_delta_size = git_config_int(k, v);
1869                 return 0;
1870         }
1871         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.threads")) {
1872                 delta_search_threads = git_config_int(k, v);
1873                 if (delta_search_threads < 0)
1874                         die("invalid number of threads specified (%d)",
1875                             delta_search_threads);
1876 #ifndef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
1877                 if (delta_search_threads != 1)
1878                         warning("no threads support, ignoring %s", k);
1879 #endif
1880                 return 0;
1881         }
1882         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
1883                 pack_idx_default_version = git_config_int(k, v);
1884                 if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
1885                         die("bad pack.indexversion=%"PRIu32,
1886                                 pack_idx_default_version);
1887                 return 0;
1888         }
1889         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.packsizelimit")) {
1890                 pack_size_limit_cfg = git_config_ulong(k, v);
1891                 return 0;
1892         }
1893         return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
1896 static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
1898         char line[40 + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2];
1899         unsigned char sha1[20];
1901         for (;;) {
1902                 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
1903                         if (feof(stdin))
1904                                 break;
1905                         if (!ferror(stdin))
1906                                 die("fgets returned NULL, not EOF, not error!");
1907                         if (errno != EINTR)
1908                                 die_errno("fgets");
1909                         clearerr(stdin);
1910                         continue;
1911                 }
1912                 if (line[0] == '-') {
1913                         if (get_sha1_hex(line+1, sha1))
1914                                 die("expected edge sha1, got garbage:\n %s",
1915                                     line);
1916                         add_preferred_base(sha1);
1917                         continue;
1918                 }
1919                 if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
1920                         die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
1922                 add_preferred_base_object(line+41);
1923                 add_object_entry(sha1, 0, line+41, 0);
1924         }
1927 #define OBJECT_ADDED (1u<<20)
1929 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
1931         add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, OBJ_COMMIT, NULL, 0);
1932         commit->object.flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
1935 static void show_object(struct object *obj, const struct name_path *path, const char *last)
1937         char *name = path_name(path, last);
1939         add_preferred_base_object(name);
1940         add_object_entry(obj->sha1, obj->type, name, 0);
1941         obj->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
1943         /*
1944          * We will have generated the hash from the name,
1945          * but not saved a pointer to it - we can free it
1946          */
1947         free((char *)name);
1950 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
1952         add_preferred_base(commit->object.sha1);
1955 struct in_pack_object {
1956         off_t offset;
1957         struct object *object;
1958 };
1960 struct in_pack {
1961         int alloc;
1962         int nr;
1963         struct in_pack_object *array;
1964 };
1966 static void mark_in_pack_object(struct object *object, struct packed_git *p, struct in_pack *in_pack)
1968         in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].offset = find_pack_entry_one(object->sha1, p);
1969         in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].object = object;
1970         in_pack->nr++;
1973 /*
1974  * Compare the objects in the offset order, in order to emulate the
1975  * "git rev-list --objects" output that produced the pack originally.
1976  */
1977 static int ofscmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
1979         struct in_pack_object *a = (struct in_pack_object *)a_;
1980         struct in_pack_object *b = (struct in_pack_object *)b_;
1982         if (a->offset < b->offset)
1983                 return -1;
1984         else if (a->offset > b->offset)
1985                 return 1;
1986         else
1987                 return hashcmp(a->object->sha1, b->object->sha1);
1990 static void add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(struct rev_info *revs)
1992         struct packed_git *p;
1993         struct in_pack in_pack;
1994         uint32_t i;
1996         memset(&in_pack, 0, sizeof(in_pack));
1998         for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
1999                 const unsigned char *sha1;
2000                 struct object *o;
2002                 if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
2003                         continue;
2004                 if (open_pack_index(p))
2005                         die("cannot open pack index");
2007                 ALLOC_GROW(in_pack.array,
2008                            in_pack.nr + p->num_objects,
2009                            in_pack.alloc);
2011                 for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
2012                         sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
2013                         o = lookup_unknown_object(sha1);
2014                         if (!(o->flags & OBJECT_ADDED))
2015                                 mark_in_pack_object(o, p, &in_pack);
2016                         o->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
2017                 }
2018         }
2020         if (in_pack.nr) {
2021                 qsort(in_pack.array, in_pack.nr, sizeof(in_pack.array[0]),
2022                       ofscmp);
2023                 for (i = 0; i < in_pack.nr; i++) {
2024                         struct object *o = in_pack.array[i].object;
2025                         add_object_entry(o->sha1, o->type, "", 0);
2026                 }
2027         }
2028         free(in_pack.array);
2031 static int has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1)
2033         static struct packed_git *last_found = (void *)1;
2034         struct packed_git *p;
2036         p = (last_found != (void *)1) ? last_found : packed_git;
2038         while (p) {
2039                 if ((!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep) &&
2040                         find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p)) {
2041                         last_found = p;
2042                         return 1;
2043                 }
2044                 if (p == last_found)
2045                         p = packed_git;
2046                 else
2047                         p = p->next;
2048                 if (p == last_found)
2049                         p = p->next;
2050         }
2051         return 0;
2054 static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
2056         struct packed_git *p;
2057         uint32_t i;
2058         const unsigned char *sha1;
2060         for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
2061                 if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
2062                         continue;
2064                 if (open_pack_index(p))
2065                         die("cannot open pack index");
2067                 for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
2068                         sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
2069                         if (!locate_object_entry(sha1) &&
2070                                 !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(sha1))
2071                                 if (force_object_loose(sha1, p->mtime))
2072                                         die("unable to force loose object");
2073                 }
2074         }
2077 static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
2079         struct rev_info revs;
2080         char line[1000];
2081         int flags = 0;
2083         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
2084         save_commit_buffer = 0;
2085         setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
2087         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
2088                 int len = strlen(line);
2089                 if (len && line[len - 1] == '\n')
2090                         line[--len] = 0;
2091                 if (!len)
2092                         break;
2093                 if (*line == '-') {
2094                         if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
2095                                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
2096                                 continue;
2097                         }
2098                         die("not a rev '%s'", line);
2099                 }
2100                 if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, 1))
2101                         die("bad revision '%s'", line);
2102         }
2104         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
2105                 die("revision walk setup failed");
2106         mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
2107         traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
2109         if (keep_unreachable)
2110                 add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(&revs);
2111         if (unpack_unreachable)
2112                 loosen_unused_packed_objects(&revs);
2115 static int adjust_perm(const char *path, mode_t mode)
2117         if (chmod(path, mode))
2118                 return -1;
2119         return adjust_shared_perm(path);
2122 int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2124         int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
2125         int thin = 0;
2126         int all_progress_implied = 0;
2127         uint32_t i;
2128         const char **rp_av;
2129         int rp_ac_alloc = 64;
2130         int rp_ac;
2132         read_replace_refs = 0;
2134         rp_av = xcalloc(rp_ac_alloc, sizeof(*rp_av));
2136         rp_av[0] = "pack-objects";
2137         rp_av[1] = "--objects"; /* --thin will make it --objects-edge */
2138         rp_ac = 2;
2140         git_config(git_pack_config, NULL);
2141         if (!pack_compression_seen && core_compression_seen)
2142                 pack_compression_level = core_compression_level;
2144         progress = isatty(2);
2145         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
2146                 const char *arg = argv[i];
2148                 if (*arg != '-')
2149                         break;
2151                 if (!strcmp("--non-empty", arg)) {
2152                         non_empty = 1;
2153                         continue;
2154                 }
2155                 if (!strcmp("--local", arg)) {
2156                         local = 1;
2157                         continue;
2158                 }
2159                 if (!strcmp("--incremental", arg)) {
2160                         incremental = 1;
2161                         continue;
2162                 }
2163                 if (!strcmp("--honor-pack-keep", arg)) {
2164                         ignore_packed_keep = 1;
2165                         continue;
2166                 }
2167                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--compression=")) {
2168                         char *end;
2169                         int level = strtoul(arg+14, &end, 0);
2170                         if (!arg[14] || *end)
2171                                 usage(pack_usage);
2172                         if (level == -1)
2173                                 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
2174                         else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
2175                                 die("bad pack compression level %d", level);
2176                         pack_compression_level = level;
2177                         continue;
2178                 }
2179                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-pack-size=")) {
2180                         char *end;
2181                         pack_size_limit_cfg = 0;
2182                         pack_size_limit = strtoul(arg+16, &end, 0) * 1024 * 1024;
2183                         if (!arg[16] || *end)
2184                                 usage(pack_usage);
2185                         continue;
2186                 }
2187                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--window=")) {
2188                         char *end;
2189                         window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
2190                         if (!arg[9] || *end)
2191                                 usage(pack_usage);
2192                         continue;
2193                 }
2194                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--window-memory=")) {
2195                         if (!git_parse_ulong(arg+16, &window_memory_limit))
2196                                 usage(pack_usage);
2197                         continue;
2198                 }
2199                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--threads=")) {
2200                         char *end;
2201                         delta_search_threads = strtoul(arg+10, &end, 0);
2202                         if (!arg[10] || *end || delta_search_threads < 0)
2203                                 usage(pack_usage);
2204 #ifndef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
2205                         if (delta_search_threads != 1)
2206                                 warning("no threads support, "
2207                                         "ignoring %s", arg);
2208 #endif
2209                         continue;
2210                 }
2211                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
2212                         char *end;
2213                         depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
2214                         if (!arg[8] || *end)
2215                                 usage(pack_usage);
2216                         continue;
2217                 }
2218                 if (!strcmp("--progress", arg)) {
2219                         progress = 1;
2220                         continue;
2221                 }
2222                 if (!strcmp("--all-progress", arg)) {
2223                         progress = 2;
2224                         continue;
2225                 }
2226                 if (!strcmp("--all-progress-implied", arg)) {
2227                         all_progress_implied = 1;
2228                         continue;
2229                 }
2230                 if (!strcmp("-q", arg)) {
2231                         progress = 0;
2232                         continue;
2233                 }
2234                 if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-delta", arg)) {
2235                         reuse_delta = 0;
2236                         continue;
2237                 }
2238                 if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-object", arg)) {
2239                         reuse_object = reuse_delta = 0;
2240                         continue;
2241                 }
2242                 if (!strcmp("--delta-base-offset", arg)) {
2243                         allow_ofs_delta = 1;
2244                         continue;
2245                 }
2246                 if (!strcmp("--stdout", arg)) {
2247                         pack_to_stdout = 1;
2248                         continue;
2249                 }
2250                 if (!strcmp("--revs", arg)) {
2251                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
2252                         continue;
2253                 }
2254                 if (!strcmp("--keep-unreachable", arg)) {
2255                         keep_unreachable = 1;
2256                         continue;
2257                 }
2258                 if (!strcmp("--unpack-unreachable", arg)) {
2259                         unpack_unreachable = 1;
2260                         continue;
2261                 }
2262                 if (!strcmp("--include-tag", arg)) {
2263                         include_tag = 1;
2264                         continue;
2265                 }
2266                 if (!strcmp("--unpacked", arg) ||
2267                     !strcmp("--reflog", arg) ||
2268                     !strcmp("--all", arg)) {
2269                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
2270                         if (rp_ac >= rp_ac_alloc - 1) {
2271                                 rp_ac_alloc = alloc_nr(rp_ac_alloc);
2272                                 rp_av = xrealloc(rp_av,
2273                                                  rp_ac_alloc * sizeof(*rp_av));
2274                         }
2275                         rp_av[rp_ac++] = arg;
2276                         continue;
2277                 }
2278                 if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
2279                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
2280                         thin = 1;
2281                         rp_av[1] = "--objects-edge";
2282                         continue;
2283                 }
2284                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
2285                         char *c;
2286                         pack_idx_default_version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
2287                         if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
2288                                 die("bad %s", arg);
2289                         if (*c == ',')
2290                                 pack_idx_off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
2291                         if (*c || pack_idx_off32_limit & 0x80000000)
2292                                 die("bad %s", arg);
2293                         continue;
2294                 }
2295                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep-true-parents")) {
2296                         grafts_replace_parents = 0;
2297                         continue;
2298                 }
2299                 usage(pack_usage);
2300         }
2302         /* Traditionally "pack-objects [options] base extra" failed;
2303          * we would however want to take refs parameter that would
2304          * have been given to upstream rev-list ourselves, which means
2305          * we somehow want to say what the base name is.  So the
2306          * syntax would be:
2307          *
2308          * pack-objects [options] base <refs...>
2309          *
2310          * in other words, we would treat the first non-option as the
2311          * base_name and send everything else to the internal revision
2312          * walker.
2313          */
2315         if (!pack_to_stdout)
2316                 base_name = argv[i++];
2318         if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name)
2319                 usage(pack_usage);
2321         if (!pack_to_stdout && !pack_size_limit)
2322                 pack_size_limit = pack_size_limit_cfg;
2324         if (pack_to_stdout && pack_size_limit)
2325                 die("--max-pack-size cannot be used to build a pack for transfer.");
2327         if (!pack_to_stdout && thin)
2328                 die("--thin cannot be used to build an indexable pack.");
2330         if (keep_unreachable && unpack_unreachable)
2331                 die("--keep-unreachable and --unpack-unreachable are incompatible.");
2333 #ifdef THREADED_DELTA_SEARCH
2334         if (!delta_search_threads)      /* --threads=0 means autodetect */
2335                 delta_search_threads = online_cpus();
2336 #endif
2338         if (progress && all_progress_implied)
2339                 progress = 2;
2341         prepare_packed_git();
2343         if (progress)
2344                 progress_state = start_progress("Counting objects", 0);
2345         if (!use_internal_rev_list)
2346                 read_object_list_from_stdin();
2347         else {
2348                 rp_av[rp_ac] = NULL;
2349                 get_object_list(rp_ac, rp_av);
2350         }
2351         cleanup_preferred_base();
2352         if (include_tag && nr_result)
2353                 for_each_ref(add_ref_tag, NULL);
2354         stop_progress(&progress_state);
2356         if (non_empty && !nr_result)
2357                 return 0;
2358         if (nr_result)
2359                 prepare_pack(window, depth);
2360         write_pack_file();
2361         if (progress)
2362                 fprintf(stderr, "Total %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32"),"
2363                         " reused %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32")\n",
2364                         written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
2365         return 0;