Code

Fix static buffer (Nikolay Sturm)
[nagiosplug.git] / plugins / check_smtp.c
1 /******************************************************************************
3  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6  (at your option) any later version.
8  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  $Id$
18  
19 ******************************************************************************/
21 const char *progname = "check_smtp";
22 const char *revision = "$Revision$";
23 const char *copyright = "2000-2004";
24 const char *email = "nagiosplug-devel@lists.sourceforge.net";
26 #include "common.h"
27 #include "netutils.h"
28 #include "utils.h"
30 #ifdef HAVE_SSL_H
31 #  include <rsa.h>
32 #  include <crypto.h>
33 #  include <x509.h>
34 #  include <pem.h>
35 #  include <ssl.h>
36 #  include <err.h>
37 #else
38 #  ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_SSL_H
39 #    include <openssl/rsa.h>
40 #    include <openssl/crypto.h>
41 #    include <openssl/x509.h>
42 #    include <openssl/pem.h>
43 #    include <openssl/ssl.h>
44 #    include <openssl/err.h>
45 #  endif
46 #endif
48 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
50 int check_cert = FALSE;
51 int days_till_exp;
52 SSL_CTX *ctx;
53 SSL *ssl;
54 X509 *server_cert;
55 int connect_STARTTLS (void);
56 int check_certificate (X509 **);
57 #endif
59 enum {
60         SMTP_PORT       = 25
61 };
62 const char *SMTP_EXPECT = "220";
63 const char *SMTP_HELO = "HELO ";
64 const char *SMTP_QUIT   = "QUIT\r\n";
65 const char *SMTP_STARTTLS = "STARTTLS\r\n";
67 int process_arguments (int, char **);
68 int validate_arguments (void);
69 void print_help (void);
70 void print_usage (void);
71 int myrecv(void);
72 int my_close(void);
74 #ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
75 #include <regex.h>
76 char regex_expect[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER] = "";
77 regex_t preg;
78 regmatch_t pmatch[10];
79 char timestamp[20] = "";
80 char errbuf[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
81 int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
82 int eflags = 0;
83 int errcode, excode;
84 #endif
86 int server_port = SMTP_PORT;
87 char *server_address = NULL;
88 char *server_expect = NULL;
89 int smtp_use_dummycmd = 0;
90 char *mail_command = NULL;
91 char *from_arg = NULL;
92 int ncommands=0;
93 int command_size=0;
94 int nresponses=0;
95 int response_size=0;
96 char **commands = NULL;
97 char **responses = NULL;
98 int warning_time = 0;
99 int check_warning_time = FALSE;
100 int critical_time = 0;
101 int check_critical_time = FALSE;
102 int verbose = 0;
103 int use_ssl = FALSE;
104 int sd;
105 char buffer[MAX_INPUT_BUFFER];
106 enum {
107   TCP_PROTOCOL = 1,
108   UDP_PROTOCOL = 2,
109   MAXBUF = 1024
110 };
112 int
113 main (int argc, char **argv)
116         int n = 0;
117         double elapsed_time;
118         long microsec;
119         int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
120         char *cmd_str = NULL;
121         char *helocmd = NULL;
122         struct timeval tv;
124         setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
125         bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
126         textdomain (PACKAGE);
128         if (process_arguments (argc, argv) == ERROR)
129                 usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments"));
131         /* initialize the HELO command with the localhostname */
132 #ifndef HOST_MAX_BYTES
133 #define HOST_MAX_BYTES 255
134 #endif
135         helocmd = malloc (HOST_MAX_BYTES);
136         gethostname(helocmd, HOST_MAX_BYTES);
137         asprintf (&helocmd, "%s%s%s", SMTP_HELO, helocmd, "\r\n");
139         /* initialize the MAIL command with optional FROM command  */
140         asprintf (&cmd_str, "%sFROM: %s%s", mail_command, from_arg, "\r\n");
142         if (verbose && smtp_use_dummycmd)
143                 printf ("FROM CMD: %s", cmd_str);
144         
145         /* initialize alarm signal handling */
146         (void) signal (SIGALRM, socket_timeout_alarm_handler);
148         /* set socket timeout */
149         (void) alarm (socket_timeout);
151         /* start timer */
152         gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
154         /* try to connect to the host at the given port number */
155         result = my_tcp_connect (server_address, server_port, &sd);
157         if (result == STATE_OK) { /* we connected */
159                 /* watch for the SMTP connection string and */
160                 /* return a WARNING status if we couldn't read any data */
161                 if (recv (sd, buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER - 1, 0) == -1) {
162                         printf (_("recv() failed\n"));
163                         result = STATE_WARNING;
164                 }
165                 else {
166                         if (verbose)
167                                 printf ("%s", buffer);
168                         /* strip the buffer of carriage returns */
169                         strip (buffer);
170                         /* make sure we find the response we are looking for */
171                         if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
172                                 if (server_port == SMTP_PORT)
173                                         printf (_("Invalid SMTP response received from host\n"));
174                                 else
175                                         printf (_("Invalid SMTP response received from host on port %d\n"),
176                                                                         server_port);
177                                 result = STATE_WARNING;
178                         }
179                 }
180 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
181                 if(use_ssl) {
182                   /* send the STARTTLS command */
183                   send(sd, SMTP_STARTTLS, strlen(SMTP_STARTTLS), 0);
185                   recv(sd,buffer, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER-1, 0); /* wait for it */
186                   if (!strstr (buffer, server_expect)) {
187                     printf (_("Server does not support STARTTLS\n"));
188                     return STATE_UNKNOWN;
189                   }
190                   if(connect_STARTTLS() != OK) {
191                     printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.\n"));
192                     return STATE_CRITICAL;
193                   }
194                   if ( check_cert ) {
195                     if ((server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate (ssl)) != NULL) {
196                       result = check_certificate (&server_cert);
197                       X509_free(server_cert);
198                     }
199                     else {
200                       printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot retrieve server certificate.\n"));
201                       result = STATE_CRITICAL;
202                               
203                     }
204                     my_close();
205                     return result;
206                   }
207                 }
208 #endif
209                 /* send the HELO command */
210 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
211                 if (use_ssl)
212                   SSL_write(ssl, helocmd, strlen(helocmd));
213                 else
214 #endif
215                 send(sd, helocmd, strlen(helocmd), 0);
217                 /* allow for response to helo command to reach us */
218                 myrecv();
219                                 
220                 /* sendmail will syslog a "NOQUEUE" error if session does not attempt
221                  * to do something useful. This can be prevented by giving a command
222                  * even if syntax is illegal (MAIL requires a FROM:<...> argument)
223                  *
224                  * According to rfc821 you can include a null reversepath in the from command
225                  * - but a log message is generated on the smtp server.
226                  *
227                  * You can disable sending mail_command with '--nocommand'
228                  * Use the -f option to provide a FROM address
229                  */
230                 if (smtp_use_dummycmd) {
231 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
232                   if (use_ssl)
233                     SSL_write(ssl, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
234                   else
235 #endif
236                   send(sd, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str), 0);
237                   myrecv();
238                   if (verbose) 
239                     printf("%s", buffer);
240                 }
242                 while (n < ncommands) {
243                         asprintf (&cmd_str, "%s%s", commands[n], "\r\n");
244 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
245                         if (use_ssl)
246                           SSL_write(ssl,cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str));
247                         else
248 #endif
249                         send(sd, cmd_str, strlen(cmd_str), 0);
250                         myrecv();
251                         if (verbose) 
252                                 printf("%s", buffer);
253                         strip (buffer);
254                         if (n < nresponses) {
255 #ifdef HAVE_REGEX_H
256                                 cflags |= REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | REG_NEWLINE;
257                                 errcode = regcomp (&preg, responses[n], cflags);
258                                 if (errcode != 0) {
259                                         regerror (errcode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
260                                         printf (_("Could Not Compile Regular Expression"));
261                                         return ERROR;
262                                 }
263                                 excode = regexec (&preg, buffer, 10, pmatch, eflags);
264                                 if (excode == 0) {
265                                         result = STATE_OK;
266                                 }
267                                 else if (excode == REG_NOMATCH) {
268                                         result = STATE_WARNING;
269                                         printf (_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text (result), buffer, commands[n]);
270                                 }
271                                 else {
272                                         regerror (excode, &preg, errbuf, MAX_INPUT_BUFFER);
273                                         printf (_("Execute Error: %s\n"), errbuf);
274                                         result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
275                                 }
276 #else
277                                 if (strstr(buffer, responses[n])!=buffer) {
278                                         result = STATE_WARNING;
279                                         printf (_("SMTP %s - Invalid response '%s' to command '%s'\n"), state_text (result), buffer, commands[n]);
280                                 }
281 #endif
282                         }
283                         n++;
284                 }
286                 /* tell the server we're done */
287 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
288                 if (use_ssl)
289                   SSL_write(ssl,SMTP_QUIT, strlen (SMTP_QUIT));
290                 else
291 #endif
292                 send (sd, SMTP_QUIT, strlen (SMTP_QUIT), 0);
294                 /* finally close the connection */
295                 close (sd);
296         }
298         /* reset the alarm */
299         alarm (0);
301         microsec = deltime (tv);
302         elapsed_time = (double)microsec / 1.0e6;
304         if (result == STATE_OK) {
305                 if (check_critical_time && elapsed_time > (double) critical_time)
306                         result = STATE_CRITICAL;
307                 else if (check_warning_time && elapsed_time > (double) warning_time)
308                         result = STATE_WARNING;
309         }
311         printf (_("SMTP %s - %.3f sec. response time%s%s|%s\n"),
312                 state_text (result), elapsed_time,
313           verbose?", ":"", verbose?buffer:"",
314                 fperfdata ("time", elapsed_time, "s",
315                           (int)check_warning_time, warning_time,
316                           (int)check_critical_time, critical_time,
317                           TRUE, 0, FALSE, 0));
319         return result;
324 /* process command-line arguments */
325 int
326 process_arguments (int argc, char **argv)
328         int c;
330         int option = 0;
331         static struct option longopts[] = {
332                 {"hostname", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
333                 {"expect", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
334                 {"critical", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
335                 {"warning", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
336                 {"timeout", required_argument, 0, 't'},
337                 {"port", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
338                 {"from", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
339                 {"command", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
340                 {"response", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
341                 {"nocommand", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
342                 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
343                 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
344                 {"use-ipv4", no_argument, 0, '4'},
345                 {"use-ipv6", no_argument, 0, '6'},
346                 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
347                 {"starttls",no_argument,0,'S'},
348                 {"certificate",required_argument,0,'D'},
349                 {0, 0, 0, 0}
350         };
352         if (argc < 2)
353                 return ERROR;
355         for (c = 1; c < argc; c++) {
356                 if (strcmp ("-to", argv[c]) == 0)
357                         strcpy (argv[c], "-t");
358                 else if (strcmp ("-wt", argv[c]) == 0)
359                         strcpy (argv[c], "-w");
360                 else if (strcmp ("-ct", argv[c]) == 0)
361                         strcpy (argv[c], "-c");
362         }
364         while (1) {
365                 c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "+hVv46t:p:f:e:c:w:H:C:R:SD:",
366                                  longopts, &option);
368                 if (c == -1 || c == EOF)
369                         break;
371                 switch (c) {
372                 case 'H':                                                                       /* hostname */
373                         if (is_host (optarg)) {
374                                 server_address = optarg;
375                         }
376                         else {
377                                 usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), optarg);
378                         }
379                         break;
380                 case 'p':                                                                       /* port */
381                         if (is_intpos (optarg))
382                                 server_port = atoi (optarg);
383                         else
384                                 usage4 (_("Port must be a positive integer"));
385                         break;
386                 case 'f':                                                                       /* from argument */
387                         from_arg = optarg;
388                         smtp_use_dummycmd = 1;
389                         break;
390                 case 'e':                                                                       /* server expect string on 220  */
391                         server_expect = optarg;
392                         break;
393                 case 'C':                                                                       /* commands  */
394                         if (ncommands >= command_size) {
395                                 commands = realloc (commands, command_size+8);
396                                 if (commands == NULL)
397                                         die (STATE_UNKNOWN,
398                                              _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), ncommands);
399                         }
400                         commands[ncommands] = optarg;
401                         ncommands++;
402                         break;
403                 case 'R':                                                                       /* server responses */
404                         if (nresponses >= response_size) {
405                                 responses = realloc (responses, response_size+8);
406                                 if (responses == NULL)
407                                         die (STATE_UNKNOWN,
408                                              _("Could not realloc() units [%d]\n"), nresponses);
409                         }
410                         responses[nresponses] = optarg;
411                         nresponses++;
412                         break;
413                 case 'c':                                                                       /* critical time threshold */
414                         if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
415                                 critical_time = atoi (optarg);
416                                 check_critical_time = TRUE;
417                         }
418                         else {
419                                 usage4 (_("Critical time must be a positive integer"));
420                         }
421                         break;
422                 case 'w':                                                                       /* warning time threshold */
423                         if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
424                                 warning_time = atoi (optarg);
425                                 check_warning_time = TRUE;
426                         }
427                         else {
428                                 usage4 (_("Warning time must be a positive integer"));
429                         }
430                         break;
431                 case 'v':                                                                       /* verbose */
432                         verbose++;
433                         break;
434                 case 't':                                                                       /* timeout */
435                         if (is_intnonneg (optarg)) {
436                                 socket_timeout = atoi (optarg);
437                         }
438                         else {
439                                 usage4 (_("Timeout interval must be a positive integer"));
440                         }
441                         break;
442                 case 'S':
443                 /* starttls */
444                         use_ssl = TRUE;
445                         break;
446                 case 'D':
447                 /* Check SSL cert validity */
448 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
449                         if (!is_intnonneg (optarg))
450                                 usage2 ("Invalid certificate expiration period",optarg);
451                                 days_till_exp = atoi (optarg);
452                                 check_cert = TRUE;
453 #else
454                                 usage (_("SSL support not available - install OpenSSL and recompile"));
455 #endif
456                         break;
457                 case '4':
458                         address_family = AF_INET;
459                         break;
460                 case '6':
461 #ifdef USE_IPV6
462                         address_family = AF_INET6;
463 #else
464                         usage4 (_("IPv6 support not available"));
465 #endif
466                         break;
467                 case 'V':                                                                       /* version */
468                         print_revision (progname, revision);
469                         exit (STATE_OK);
470                 case 'h':                                                                       /* help */
471                         print_help ();
472                         exit (STATE_OK);
473                 case '?':                                                                       /* help */
474                         usage2 (_("Unknown argument"), optarg);
475                 }
476         }
478         c = optind;
479         if (server_address == NULL) {
480                 if (argv[c]) {
481                         if (is_host (argv[c]))
482                                 server_address = argv[c];
483                         else
484                                 usage2 (_("Invalid hostname/address"), argv[c]);
485                 }
486                 else {
487                         asprintf (&server_address, "127.0.0.1");
488                 }
489         }
491         if (server_expect == NULL)
492                 server_expect = strdup (SMTP_EXPECT);
494         if (mail_command == NULL)
495                 mail_command = strdup("MAIL ");
497         if (from_arg==NULL)
498                 from_arg = strdup(" ");
500         return validate_arguments ();
505 int
506 validate_arguments (void)
508         return OK;
513 void
514 print_help (void)
516         char *myport;
517         asprintf (&myport, "%d", SMTP_PORT);
519         print_revision (progname, revision);
521         printf ("Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Ethan Galstad <nagios@nagios.org>\n");
522         printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email);
524         printf(_("This plugin will attempt to open an SMTP connection with the host.\n\n"));
526         print_usage ();
528         printf (_(UT_HELP_VRSN));
530         printf (_(UT_HOST_PORT), 'p', myport);
532         printf (_(UT_IPv46));
534         printf (_("\
535  -e, --expect=STRING\n\
536    String to expect in first line of server response (default: '%s')\n\
537  -n, nocommand\n\
538    Suppress SMTP command\n\
539  -C, --command=STRING\n\
540    SMTP command (may be used repeatedly)\n\
541  -R, --command=STRING\n\
542    Expected response to command (may be used repeatedly)\n\
543  -f, --from=STRING\n\
544    FROM-address to include in MAIL command, required by Exchange 2000\n"),
545                 SMTP_EXPECT);
546 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
547         printf (_("\
548  -D, --certificate=INTEGER\n\
549     Minimum number of days a certificate has to be valid.\n\
550  -S, --starttls\n\
551     Use STARTTLS for the connection.\n"));
552 #endif
554         printf (_(UT_WARN_CRIT));
556         printf (_(UT_TIMEOUT), DEFAULT_SOCKET_TIMEOUT);
558         printf (_(UT_VERBOSE));
560         printf(_("\n\
561 Successul connects return STATE_OK, refusals and timeouts return\n\
562 STATE_CRITICAL, other errors return STATE_UNKNOWN.  Successful\n\
563 connects, but incorrect reponse messages from the host result in\n\
564 STATE_WARNING return values.\n"));
566         printf (_(UT_SUPPORT));
571 void
572 print_usage (void)
574         printf ("\
575 Usage: %s -H host [-p port] [-e expect] [-C command] [-f from addr]\n\
576                   [-w warn] [-c crit] [-t timeout] [-S] [-D days] [-n] [-v] [-4|-6]\n", progname);
579 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
580 int
581 connect_STARTTLS (void)
583   SSL_METHOD *meth;
585   /* Initialize SSL context */
586   SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms ();
587   meth = SSLv2_client_method ();
588   SSL_load_error_strings ();
589   if ((ctx = SSL_CTX_new (meth)) == NULL)
590     {
591       printf(_("CRITICAL - Cannot create SSL context.\n"));
592       return STATE_CRITICAL;
593     }
594   /* do the SSL handshake */
595   if ((ssl = SSL_new (ctx)) != NULL)
596     {
597       SSL_set_fd (ssl, sd);
598       /* original version checked for -1
599          I look for success instead (1) */
600       if (SSL_connect (ssl) == 1)
601         return OK;
602       ERR_print_errors_fp (stderr);
603     }
604   else
605     {
606       printf (_("CRITICAL - Cannot initiate SSL handshake.\n"));
607     }
608   /* this causes a seg faul
609      not sure why, being sloppy
610      and commenting it out */
611   /*  SSL_free (ssl); */
612   SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
613   my_close();
614   
615   return STATE_CRITICAL;
618 int
619 check_certificate (X509 ** certificate)
621   ASN1_STRING *tm;
622   int offset;
623   struct tm stamp;
624   int days_left;
626   /* Retrieve timestamp of certificate */
627   tm = X509_get_notAfter (*certificate);
628   
629   /* Generate tm structure to process timestamp */
630   if (tm->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) {
631     if (tm->length < 10) {
632       printf (_("CRITICAL - Wrong time format in certificate.\n"));
633       return STATE_CRITICAL;
634     }
635     else {
636       stamp.tm_year = (tm->data[0] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[1] - '0');
637       if (stamp.tm_year < 50)
638         stamp.tm_year += 100;
639       offset = 0;
640     }
641   }
642   else {
643     if (tm->length < 12) {
644       printf (_("CRITICAL - Wrong time format in certificate.\n"));
645       return STATE_CRITICAL;
646     }
647     else {
648       stamp.tm_year =
649         (tm->data[0] - '0') * 1000 + (tm->data[1] - '0') * 100 +
650         (tm->data[2] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[3] - '0');
651       stamp.tm_year -= 1900;
652       offset = 2;
653     }
654   }
655   stamp.tm_mon =
656     (tm->data[2 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[3 + offset] - '0') - 1;
657   stamp.tm_mday =
658     (tm->data[4 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[5 + offset] - '0');
659   stamp.tm_hour =
660     (tm->data[6 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[7 + offset] - '0');
661   stamp.tm_min =
662     (tm->data[8 + offset] - '0') * 10 + (tm->data[9 + offset] - '0');
663   stamp.tm_sec = 0;
664   stamp.tm_isdst = -1;
665   
666   days_left = (mktime (&stamp) - time (NULL)) / 86400;
667   snprintf
668     (timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%02d/%02d/%04d %02d:%02d",
669      stamp.tm_mon + 1,
670      stamp.tm_mday, stamp.tm_year + 1900, stamp.tm_hour, stamp.tm_min);
671   
672   if (days_left > 0 && days_left <= days_till_exp) {
673     printf ("Certificate expires in %d day(s) (%s).\n", days_left, timestamp);
674     return STATE_WARNING;
675   }
676   if (days_left < 0) {
677     printf ("Certificate expired on %s.\n", timestamp);
678     return STATE_CRITICAL;
679   }
680   
681   if (days_left == 0) {
682     printf ("Certificate expires today (%s).\n", timestamp);
683     return STATE_WARNING;
684   }
685   
686   printf ("Certificate will expire on %s.\n", timestamp);
687   
688   return STATE_OK;  
690 #endif
692 int
693 myrecv (void)
695   int i;
697 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
698   if (use_ssl) {
699     i = SSL_read (ssl, buffer, MAXBUF - 1);
700   }
701   else {
702 #endif
703     i = read (sd, buffer, MAXBUF - 1);
704 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
705   }
706 #endif
707   return i;
710 int 
711 my_close (void)
713 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
714   if (use_ssl == TRUE) {
715     SSL_shutdown (ssl);
716     SSL_free (ssl);
717     SSL_CTX_free (ctx);
718     return 0;
719   }
720   else {
721 #endif
722     return close(sd);
723 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
724   }
725 #endif