Code

Replace broken usage of NAGIOS_CONFIG_PATH with a stub function (that will try to...
[nagiosplug.git] / lib / parse_ini.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2
3 * Nagios-plugins parse_ini library
4
5 * License: GPL
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nagios Plugins Development Team
7
8 * Last Modified: $Date$
9
10
11 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 * $Id$
25
26 *****************************************************************************/
28 #include "common.h"
29 #include "parse_ini.h"
30 #include "utils_base.h"
31 #include <ctype.h>
33 /* FIXME: N::P dies if section is not found */
34 /* FIXME: N::P dies if config file is not found */
36 /* np_ini_info contains the result of parsing a "locator" in the format
37  * [stanza_name][@config_filename] (check_foo@/etc/foo.ini, for example)
38  */
39 typedef struct {
40         char *file;
41         char *stanza;
42 } np_ini_info;
44 /* eat all characters from a FILE pointer until n is encountered */
45 #define GOBBLE_TO(f, c, n) do { (c)=fgetc((f)); } while((c)!=EOF && (c)!=(n))
47 /* internal function that returns the constructed defaults options */
48 static int read_defaults(FILE *f, const char *stanza, np_arg_list **opts);
49 /* internal function that converts a single line into options format */
50 static int add_option(FILE *f, np_arg_list **optlst);
51 /* internal function to find default file */
52 static char* default_file(void);
54 /* parse_locator decomposes a string of the form
55  *      [stanza][@filename]
56  * into its seperate parts
57  */
58 static void parse_locator(const char *locator, const char *def_stanza, np_ini_info *i){
59         size_t locator_len=0, stanza_len=0;
61         /* if locator is NULL we'll use default values */
62         if(locator){
63                 locator_len=strlen(locator);
64                 stanza_len=strcspn(locator, "@");
65         }
66         /* if a non-default stanza is provided */
67         if(stanza_len>0){
68                 i->stanza=(char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*(stanza_len+1));
69                 strncpy(i->stanza, locator, stanza_len);
70                 i->stanza[stanza_len]='\0';
71         } else { /* otherwise we use the default stanza */
72                 i->stanza=strdup(def_stanza);
73         }
74         /* if there is no @file part */
75         if(stanza_len==locator_len){
76                 i->file=default_file();
77         } else {
78                 i->file=strdup(&(locator[stanza_len+1]));
79         }
80         
81         if(i->file==NULL || i->stanza==NULL){
82                 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("malloc() failed!\n"));
83         }
84 }
86 /* this is the externally visible function used by extra_opts */
87 np_arg_list* np_get_defaults(const char *locator, const char *default_section){
88         FILE *inifile=NULL;
89         np_arg_list *defaults=NULL;
90         np_ini_info i;
92         parse_locator(locator, default_section, &i);
93         /* if a file was specified or if we're using the default file */
94         if(i.file != NULL && strlen(i.file) > 0){
95                 if(strcmp(i.file, "-")==0){
96                         inifile=stdout; /* FIXME: Shouldn't it be 'stdin' ??? */
97                 } else {
98                         inifile=fopen(i.file, "r");
99                 }
100                 if(inifile==NULL) die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Can't read config file"));
101                 if(read_defaults(inifile, i.stanza, &defaults)==FALSE && strcmp(i.stanza, default_section) && inifile!=stdout) { /* FIXME: Shouldn't it be 'stdin' ??? */
102                         /* We got nothing, try the default section */
103                         rewind(inifile);
104                         read_defaults(inifile, default_section, &defaults);
105                 }
107                 free(i.file);
108                 if(inifile!=stdout) fclose(inifile); /* FIXME: Shouldn't it be 'stdin' ??? */
109         }
110         free(i.stanza);
111         return defaults;        
114 /* read_defaults is where the meat of the parsing takes place.
115  *
116  * note that this may be called by a setuid binary, so we need to
117  * be extra careful about user-supplied input (i.e. avoiding possible
118  * format string vulnerabilities, etc)
119  */
120 static int read_defaults(FILE *f, const char *stanza, np_arg_list **opts){
121         int c, status=FALSE;
122         size_t i, stanza_len;
123         enum { NOSTANZA, WRONGSTANZA, RIGHTSTANZA } stanzastate=NOSTANZA;
125         stanza_len=strlen(stanza);
127         /* our little stanza-parsing state machine.  */
128         while((c=fgetc(f))!=EOF){
129                 /* gobble up leading whitespace */
130                 if(isspace(c)) continue;
131                 switch(c){
132                         /* globble up coment lines */
133                         case '#':
134                                 GOBBLE_TO(f, c, '\n');
135                                 break;
136                         /* start of a stanza.  check to see if it matches */
137                         case '[':
138                                 stanzastate=WRONGSTANZA;
139                                 for(i=0; i<stanza_len; i++){
140                                         c=fgetc(f);
141                                         /* Strip leading whitespace */
142                                         if(i==0) for(c; isspace(c); c=fgetc(f));
143                                         /* nope, read to the end of the line */
144                                         if(c!=stanza[i]) {
145                                                 GOBBLE_TO(f, c, '\n');
146                                                 break;
147                                         }
148                                 }
149                                 /* if it matched up to here and the next char is ']'... */
150                                 if(i==stanza_len){
151                                         c=fgetc(f);
152                                         /* Strip trailing whitespace */
153                                         for(c; isspace(c); c=fgetc(f));
154                                         if(c==']') stanzastate=RIGHTSTANZA;
155                                 }
156                                 break;
157                         /* otherwise, we're in the body of a stanza or a parse error */
158                         default:
159                                 switch(stanzastate){
160                                         /* we never found the start of the first stanza, so
161                                          * we're dealing with a config error 
162                                          */
163                                         case NOSTANZA:
164                                                 die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Config file error"));
165                                                 break;
166                                         /* we're in a stanza, but for a different plugin */
167                                         case WRONGSTANZA:
168                                                 GOBBLE_TO(f, c, '\n');
169                                                 break;
170                                         /* okay, this is where we start taking the config */
171                                         case RIGHTSTANZA:
172                                                 ungetc(c, f);
173                                                 if(add_option(f, opts)){
174                                                         die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Config file error"));
175                                                 }
176                                                 status=TRUE;
177                                                 break;
178                                 }
179                                 break;
180                 }
181         }
182         return status;
185 /*
186  * read one line of input in the format
187  *      ^option[[:space:]]*(=[[:space:]]*value)?
188  * and creates it as a cmdline argument
189  *      --option[=value]
190  * appending it to the linked list optbuf.
191  */
192 static int add_option(FILE *f, np_arg_list **optlst){
193         np_arg_list *opttmp=*optlst, *optnew;
194         char *linebuf=NULL, *lineend=NULL, *optptr=NULL, *optend=NULL;
195         char *eqptr=NULL, *valptr=NULL, *spaceptr=NULL, *valend=NULL;
196         short done_reading=0, equals=0, value=0;
197         size_t cfg_len=0, read_sz=8, linebuf_sz=0, read_pos=0;
198         size_t opt_len=0, val_len=0;
200         /* read one line from the file */
201         while(!done_reading){
202                 /* grow if necessary */
203                 if(linebuf==NULL || read_pos+read_sz >= linebuf_sz){
204                         linebuf_sz=(linebuf_sz>0)?linebuf_sz<<1:read_sz;
205                         linebuf=realloc(linebuf, linebuf_sz);
206                         if(linebuf==NULL) die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("malloc() failed!\n"));
207                 }
208                 if(fgets(&linebuf[read_pos], read_sz, f)==NULL) done_reading=1;
209                 else {
210                         read_pos=strlen(linebuf);
211                         if(linebuf[read_pos-1]=='\n') {
212                                 linebuf[--read_pos]='\0';
213                                 done_reading=1;
214                         }
215                 }
216         }
217         lineend=&linebuf[read_pos];
218         /* all that to read one line.  isn't C fun? :) now comes the parsing :/ */
220         /* skip leading whitespace */
221         for(optptr=linebuf; optptr<lineend && isspace(*optptr); optptr++);
222         /* continue to '=' or EOL, watching for spaces that might precede it */
223         for(eqptr=optptr; eqptr<lineend && *eqptr!='='; eqptr++){
224                 if(isspace(*eqptr) && optend==NULL) optend=eqptr;
225                 else optend=NULL;
226         }
227         if(optend==NULL) optend=eqptr;
228         --optend;
229         /* ^[[:space:]]*=foo is a syntax error */
230         if(optptr==eqptr) die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Config file error\n"));
231         /* continue from '=' to start of value or EOL */
232         for(valptr=eqptr+1; valptr<lineend && isspace(*valptr); valptr++);
233         /* continue to the end of value (FIXME: watching for trailing comments) */
234         for(valend=valptr; valend<lineend; valend++)
235                 /* FIXME: N::P doesn't allow comments here. Remove next line and parse_ini won't either */
236                 if(*valend=='#') break;
237         --valend;
238         /* Finally trim off trailing spaces */
239         for(valend; isspace(*valend); valend--);
240         /* calculate the length of "--foo" */
241         opt_len=1+optend-optptr;
242         /* 1-character params needs only one dash */
243         if(opt_len==1)
244                 cfg_len=1+(opt_len);
245         else
246                 cfg_len=2+(opt_len);
247         /* if valptr<lineend then we have to also allocate space for "=bar" */
248         if(valptr<lineend) {
249                 equals=value=1;
250                 val_len=1+valend-valptr;
251                 cfg_len+=1+val_len;
252         }
253         /* if valptr==valend then we have "=" but no "bar" */
254         else if(valptr==lineend) {
255                 equals=1;
256                 cfg_len+=1;
257         }
258         /* A line with no equal sign isn't valid */
259         if(equals==0) die(STATE_UNKNOWN, _("Config file error\n"));
261         /* okay, now we have all the info we need, so we create a new np_arg_list
262          * element and set the argument...
263          */
264         optnew=(np_arg_list *)malloc(sizeof(np_arg_list));
265         optnew->next=NULL;
267         read_pos=0;
268         optnew->arg=(char *)malloc(cfg_len+1);
269         /* 1-character params needs only one dash */
270         if(opt_len==1) {
271                 strncpy(&optnew->arg[read_pos], "-", 1);
272                 read_pos+=1;
273         } else {
274                 strncpy(&optnew->arg[read_pos], "--", 2);
275                 read_pos+=2;
276         }
277         strncpy(&optnew->arg[read_pos], optptr, opt_len); read_pos+=opt_len;
278         if(value) {
279                 optnew->arg[read_pos++]='=';
280                 strncpy(&optnew->arg[read_pos], valptr, val_len); read_pos+=val_len;
281         }
282         optnew->arg[read_pos]='\0';
284         /* ...and put that to the end of the list */
285         if(*optlst==NULL) {
286                 *optlst=optnew;
287         }       else {
288                 while(opttmp->next!=NULL) {
289                         opttmp=opttmp->next;
290                 }
291                 opttmp->next = optnew;
292         }
294         free(linebuf);
295         return 0;
298 static char* default_file(void){
299         char *np_env=NULL;
301         /* FIXME: STUB */
302         return "";
303 #if 0
304         if((np_env=getenv("NAGIOS_CONFIG_PATH"))!=NULL) {
305                 /* Look for NP_DEFAULT_INI_FILENAME1 and NP_DEFAULT_INI_FILENAME2 in
306                  * every PATHs defined (colon-separated).
307                  */
308         }
309         if !file_found
310                 search NP_DEFAULT_INI_NAGIOS_PATH[1-4] for NP_DEFAULT_INI_FILENAME1;
311         if !file_found
312                 search NP_DEFAULT_INI_PATH[1-3] for NP_DEFAULT_INI_FILENAME2;
313         if !file_found
314                 return empty string (or null if we want to die);
315         return file name;
316 #endif