librrd(3) rrdtool librrd(3) NNAAMMEE librrd - RRD library functions DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN lliibbrrrrdd contains most of the functionality in RRRRDDTTooooll. The command line utilities and language bindings are often just wrappers around the code contained in lliibbrrrrdd. This manual page documents the lliibbrrrrdd API. NNOOTTEE:: This document is a work in progress, and should be considered incomplete as long as this warning persists. For more information about the lliibbrrrrdd functions, always consult the source code. CCOORREE FFUUNNCCTTIIOONNSS rrrrdd__dduummpp__ccbb__rr((cchhaarr **ffiilleennaammee,, iinntt oopptt__hheeaaddeerr,, rrrrdd__oouuttppuutt__ccaallllbbaacckk__tt ccbb,, vvooiidd **uusseerr)) In some situations it is necessary to get the output of "rrd_dump" without writing it to a file or the standard output. In such cases an application can ask rrrrdd__dduummpp__ccbb__rr to call an user-defined function each time there is output to be stored somewhere. This can be used, to e.g. directly feed an XML parser with the dumped output or transfer the resulting string in memory. The arguments for rrrrdd__dduummpp__ccbb__rr are the same as for rrrrdd__dduummpp__oopptt__rr except that the output filename parameter is replaced by the user- defined callback function and an additional parameter for the callback function that is passed untouched, i.e. to store information about the callback state needed for the user-defined callback to function properly. Recent versions of rrrrdd__dduummpp__oopptt__rr internally use this callback mechanism to write their output to the file provided by the user. size_t rrd_dump_opt_cb_fileout( const void *data, size_t len, void *user) { return fwrite(data, 1, len, (FILE *)user); } The associated call for rrrrdd__dduummpp__ccbb__rr looks like res = rrd_dump_cb_r(filename, opt_header, rrd_dump_opt_cb_fileout, (void *)out_file); where the last parameter specifies the file handle rrrrdd__dduummpp__oopptt__ccbb__ffiilleeoouutt should write to. There's no specific condition for the callback to detect when it is called for the first time, nor for the last time. If you require this for initialization and cleanup you should do those tasks before and after calling rrrrdd__dduummpp__ccrr__rr respectively. UUTTIILLIITTYY FFUUNNCCTTIIOONNSS _rr_rr_dd____rr_aa_nn_dd_oo_mm_((_)) Generates random numbers just like _r_a_n_d_o_m_(_). This further ensures that the random number generator is seeded exactly once per process. rrrrdd__aadddd__ppttrr((vvooiidd ******ddeesstt,, ssiizzee__tt **ddeesstt__ssiizzee,, vvooiidd **ssrrcc)) Dynamically resize the array pointed to by "dest". "dest_size" is a pointer to the current size of "dest". Upon successful _r_e_a_l_l_o_c_(_), the "dest_size" is incremented by 1 and the "src" pointer is stored at the end of the new "dest". Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. type **arr = NULL; type *elem = "whatever"; size_t arr_size = 0; if (!rrd_add_ptr(&arr, &arr_size, elem)) handle_failure(); rrrrdd__aadddd__ssttrrdduupp((cchhaarr ******ddeesstt,, ssiizzee__tt **ddeesstt__ssiizzee,, cchhaarr **ssrrcc)) Like "rrd_add_ptr", except adds a "strdup" of the source string. char **arr = NULL; size_t arr_size = NULL; char *str = "example text"; if (!rrd_add_strdup(&arr, &arr_size, str)) handle_failure(); rrrrdd__ffrreeee__ppttrrss((vvooiidd ******ssrrcc,, ssiizzee__tt **ccnntt)) Free an array of pointers allocated by "rrd_add_ptr" or "rrd_add_strdup". Also frees the array pointer itself. On return, the source pointer will be NULL and the count will be zero. /* created as above */ rrd_free_ptrs(&arr, &arr_size); /* here, arr == NULL && arr_size == 0 */ rrrrdd__mmkkddiirr__pp((ccoonnsstt cchhaarr **ppaatthhnnaammee,, mmooddee__tt mmooddee)) Create the directory named "pathname" including all of its parent directories (similar to "mkdir -p" on the command line - see _m_k_d_i_r(1) for more information). The argument "mode" specifies the permissions to use. It is modified by the process's "umask". See _m_k_d_i_r(2) for more details. The function returns 0 on success, a negative value else. In case of an error, "errno" is set accordingly. Aside from the errors documented in _m_k_d_i_r(2), the function may fail with the following errors: EEIINNVVAALL "pathname" is "NULL" or the empty string. EENNOOMMEEMM Insufficient memory was available. aannyy eerrrroorr rreettuurrnneedd bbyy _ss_tt_aa_tt((22)) In contrast to _m_k_d_i_r(2), the function does nnoott fail if "pathname" already exists and is a directory. AAUUTTHHOORR RRD Contributors 1.4.8 2013-05-23 librrd(3)