![[tokkee]](http://tokkee.org/images/avatar.png){kind=avatar}
diff --git a/src/collectd.conf.pod b/src/collectd.conf.pod
index eb27b599504dea4bc932603baa44e421af1e6b3d..7b9a5598b77c65fae169edc835295c0d2801b15a 100644 (file)
--- a/src/collectd.conf.pod
+++ b/src/collectd.conf.pod
+=encoding UTF-8
+
=head1 NAME
collectd.conf - Configuration for the system statistics collection daemon B<collectd>
=item B<LoadPlugin> I<Plugin>
-Loads the plugin I<Plugin>. There must be at least one such line or B<collectd>
-will be mostly useless.
+Loads the plugin I<Plugin>. This is required to load plugins, unless the
+B<AutoLoadPlugin> option is enabled (see below). Without any loaded plugins,
+I<collectd> will be mostly useless.
-Starting with collectd 4.9, this may also be a block in which further options
-affecting the behavior of B<LoadPlugin> may be specified. The following
-options are allowed inside a B<LoadPlugin> block:
+Only the first B<LoadPlugin> statement or block for a given plugin name has any
+effect. This is useful when you want to split up the configuration into smaller
+files and want each file to be "self contained", i.e. it contains a B<Plugin>
+block I<and> then appropriate B<LoadPlugin> statement. The downside is that if
+you have multiple conflicting B<LoadPlugin> blocks, e.g. when they specify
+different intervals, only one of them (the first one encountered) will take
+effect and all others will be silently ignored.
- <LoadPlugin perl>
- Globals true
- Interval 10
- </LoadPlugin>
+B<LoadPlugin> may either be a simple configuration I<statement> or a I<block>
+with additional options, affecting the behavior of B<LoadPlugin>. A simple
+statement looks like this:
+
+ LoadPlugin "cpu"
+
+Options inside a B<LoadPlugin> block can override default settings and
+influence the way plugins are loaded, e.g.:
+
+ <LoadPlugin perl>
+ Globals true
+ Interval 60
+ </LoadPlugin>
+
+The following options are valid inside B<LoadPlugin> blocks:
=over 4
=back
+=item B<AutoLoadPlugin> B<false>|B<true>
+
+When set to B<false> (the default), each plugin needs to be loaded explicitly,
+using the B<LoadPlugin> statement documented above. If a
+B<E<lt>PluginE<nbsp>...E<gt>> block is encountered and no configuration
+handling callback for this plugin has been registered, a warning is logged and
+the block is ignored.
+
+When set to B<true>, explicit B<LoadPlugin> statements are not required. Each
+B<E<lt>PluginE<nbsp>...E<gt>> block acts as if it was immediately preceded by a
+B<LoadPlugin> statement. B<LoadPlugin> statements are still required for
+plugins that don't provide any configuration, e.g. the I<Load plugin>.
+
=item B<Include> I<Path> [I<pattern>]
If I<Path> points to a file, includes that file. If I<Path> points to a
Include "/etc/collectd.d/*.conf"
+Starting with version 5.3, this may also be a block in which further options
+affecting the behavior of B<Include> may be specified. The following option is
+currently allowed:
+
+ <Include "/etc/collectd.d">
+ Filter "*.conf"
+ </Include>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<Filter> I<pattern>
+
If the C<fnmatch> function is available on your system, a shell-like wildcard
I<pattern> may be specified to filter which files to include. This may be used
in combination with recursively including a directory to easily be able to
arbitrarily mix configuration files and other documents (e.g. README files).
-The following statement is similar to the example above but includes all files
+The given example is similar to the first example above but includes all files
matching C<*.conf> in any subdirectory of C</etc/collectd.d>:
Include "/etc/collectd.d" "*.conf"
+=back
+
If more than one files are included by a single B<Include> option, the files
will be included in lexicographical order (as defined by the C<strcmp>
function). Thus, you can e.E<nbsp>g. use numbered prefixes to specify the
default value is B<5>, but you may want to increase this if you have more than
five plugins that may take relatively long to write to.
+=item B<WriteQueueLimitHigh> I<HighNum>
+
+=item B<WriteQueueLimitLow> I<LowNum>
+
+Metrics are read by the I<read threads> and then put into a queue to be handled
+by the I<write threads>. If one of the I<write plugins> is slow (e.g. network
+timeouts, I/O saturation of the disk) this queue will grow. In order to avoid
+running into memory issues in such a case, you can limit the size of this
+queue.
+
+By default, there is no limit and memory may grow indefinitely. This is most
+likely not an issue for clients, i.e. instances that only handle the local
+metrics. For servers it is recommended to set this to a non-zero value, though.
+
+You can set the limits using B<WriteQueueLimitHigh> and B<WriteQueueLimitLow>.
+Each of them takes a numerical argument which is the number of metrics in the
+queue. If there are I<HighNum> metrics in the queue, any new metrics I<will> be
+dropped. If there are less than I<LowNum> metrics in the queue, all new metrics
+I<will> be enqueued. If the number of metrics currently in the queue is between
+I<LowNum> and I<HighNum>, the metric is dropped with a probability that is
+proportional to the number of metrics in the queue (i.e. it increases linearly
+until it reaches 100%.)
+
+If B<WriteQueueLimitHigh> is set to non-zero and B<WriteQueueLimitLow> is
+unset, the latter will default to half of B<WriteQueueLimitHigh>.
+
+If you do not want to randomly drop values when the queue size is between
+I<LowNum> and I<HighNum>, set If B<WriteQueueLimitHigh> and
+B<WriteQueueLimitLow> to same value.
+
=item B<Hostname> I<Name>
Sets the hostname that identifies a host. If you omit this setting, the
=back
+=head2 Plugin C<cgroups>
+
+This plugin collects the CPU user/system time for each I<cgroup> by reading the
+F<cpuacct.stat> files in the first cpuacct-mountpoint (typically
+F</sys/fs/cgroup/cpu.cpuacct> on machines using systemd).
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<CGroup> I<Directory>
+
+Select I<cgroup> based on the name. Whether only matching I<cgroups> are
+collected or if they are ignored is controlled by the B<IgnoreSelected> option;
+see below.
+
+=item B<IgnoreSelected> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Invert the selection: If set to true, all cgroups I<except> the ones that
+match any one of the criteria are collected. By default only selected
+cgroups are collected if a selection is made. If no selection is configured
+at all, B<all> cgroups are selected.
+
+=back
+
=head2 Plugin C<cpufreq>
This plugin doesn't have any options. It reads
many small files are stored on the disk. This is a usual scenario for mail
transfer agents and web caches.
+=item B<ValuesAbsolute> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Enables or disables reporting of free, used and used disk space in 1K-blocks.
+Defaults to true.
+
+=item B<ValuesPercentage> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Enables or disables reporting of free, used and used disk space in percentage.
+Defaults to false.
+
+This is useful for deploying collectd on the cloud, where machines with
+different disk size may exist. Then it is more practical to configure thresholds
+based on relative disk size.
+
=back
=head2 Plugin C<disk>
=back
+=head2 Plugin C<sigrok>
+
+The I<sigrok plugin> uses I<libsigrok> to retrieve measurements from any device
+supported by the L<sigrok|http://sigrok.org/> project.
+
+B<Synopsis>
+
+ <Plugin sigrok>
+ LogLevel 3
+ <Device "AC Voltage">
+ Driver "fluke-dmm"
+ MinimumInterval 10
+ Conn "/dev/ttyUSB2"
+ </Device>
+ <Device "Sound Level">
+ Driver "cem-dt-885x"
+ Conn "/dev/ttyUSB1"
+ </Device>
+ </Plugin>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<LogLevel> B<0-5>
+
+The I<sigrok> logging level to pass on to the I<collectd> log, as a number
+between B<0> and B<5> (inclusive). These levels correspond to C<None>,
+C<Errors>, C<Warnings>, C<Informational>, C<Debug >and C<Spew>, respectively.
+The default is B<2> (C<Warnings>). The I<sigrok> log messages, regardless of
+their level, are always submitted to I<collectd> at its INFO log level.
+
+=item E<lt>B<Device> I<Name>E<gt>
+
+A sigrok-supported device, uniquely identified by this section's options. The
+I<Name> is passed to I<collectd> as the I<plugin instance>.
+
+=item B<Driver> I<DriverName>
+
+The sigrok driver to use for this device.
+
+=item B<Conn> I<ConnectionSpec>
+
+If the device cannot be auto-discovered, or more than one might be discovered
+by the driver, I<ConnectionSpec> specifies the connection string to the device.
+It can be of the form of a device path (e.g.E<nbsp>C</dev/ttyUSB2>), or, in
+case of a non-serial USB-connected device, the USB I<VendorID>B<.>I<ProductID>
+separated by a period (e.g.E<nbsp>C<0403.6001>). A USB device can also be
+specified as I<Bus>B<.>I<Address> (e.g.E<nbsp>C<1.41>).
+
+=item B<SerialComm> I<SerialSpec>
+
+For serial devices with non-standard port settings, this option can be used
+to specify them in a form understood by I<sigrok>, e.g.E<nbsp>C<9600/8n1>.
+This should not be necessary; drivers know how to communicate with devices they
+support.
+
+=item B<MinimumInterval> I<Seconds>
+
+Specifies the minimum time between measurement dispatches to I<collectd>, in
+seconds. Since some I<sigrok> supported devices can acquire measurements many
+times per second, it may be necessary to throttle these. For example, the
+I<RRD plugin> cannot process writes more than once per second.
+
+The default B<MinimumInterval> is B<0>, meaning measurements received from the
+device are always dispatched to I<collectd>. When throttled, unused
+measurements are discarded.
+
+=back
+
=head2 Plugin C<snmp>
Since the configuration of the C<snmp plugin> is a little more complicated than
=head2 Plugin C<varnish>
-The Varnish plugin collects information about Varnish, an HTTP accelerator.
+The I<varnish plugin> collects information about Varnish, an HTTP accelerator.
+
+Synopsis:
+
+ <Plugin "varnish">
+ <Instance "example">
+ CollectCache true
+ CollectConnections true
+ CollectBackend true
+ CollectSHM true
+ CollectESI false
+ CollectFetch false
+ CollectHCB false
+ CollectSMA false
+ CollectSMS false
+ CollectSM false
+ CollectTotals false
+ CollectWorkers false
+ </Instance>
+ </Plugin>
+
+The configuration consists of one or more E<lt>B<Instance>E<nbsp>I<Name>E<gt>
+blocks. I<Name> is the parameter passed to "varnishd -n". If left empty, it
+will collectd statistics from the default "varnishd" instance (this should work
+fine in most cases).
+
+Inside each E<lt>B<Instance>E<gt> blocks, the following options are recognized:
=over 4
Statistics about the shared memory log, a memory region to store
log messages which is flushed to disk when full. True by default.
+=item B<CollectBan> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Statistics about ban operations, such as number of bans added, retired, and
+number of objects tested against ban operations. Only available with Varnish
+3.x. False by default.
+
+=item B<CollectDirectorDNS> B<true>|B<false>
+
+DNS director lookup cache statistics. Only available with Varnish 3.x. False by
+default.
+
=item B<CollectESI> B<true>|B<false>
Edge Side Includes (ESI) parse statistics. False by default.
@@ -5670,10 +5887,27 @@ Statistics about fetches (HTTP requests sent to the backend). False by default.
Inserts and look-ups in the crit bit tree based hash. Look-ups are
divided into locked and unlocked look-ups. False by default.
+=item B<CollectObjects> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Statistics on cached objects: number of objects expired, nuked (prematurely
+expired), saved, moved, etc. False by default.
+
+=item B<CollectPurge> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Statistics about purge operations, such as number of purges added, retired, and
+number of objects tested against purge operations. Only available with Varnish
+2.x. False by default.
+
+=item B<CollectSession> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Client session statistics. Number of past and current sessions, session herd and
+linger counters, etc. False by default.
+
=item B<CollectSMA> B<true>|B<false>
-malloc or umem (umem_alloc(3MALLOC) based) storage statistics.
-The umem storage component is Solaris specific. False by default.
+malloc or umem (umem_alloc(3MALLOC) based) storage statistics. The umem storage
+component is Solaris specific. Only available with Varnish 2.x. False by
+default.
=item B<CollectSMS> B<true>|B<false>
=item B<CollectSM> B<true>|B<false>
-file (memory mapped file) storage statistics. False by default.
+file (memory mapped file) storage statistics. Only available with Varnish 2.x.
+False by default.
+
+=item B<CollectStruct> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Current varnish internal state statistics. Number of current sessions, objects
+in cache store, open connections to backends (with Varnish 2.x), etc. False by
+default.
=item B<CollectTotals> B<true>|B<false>
Collects overview counters, such as the number of sessions created,
the number of requests and bytes transferred. False by default.
+=item B<CollectUptime> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Varnish uptime. False by default.
+
+=item B<CollectVCL> B<true>|B<false>
+
+Number of total (available + discarded) VCL (config files). False by default.
+
=item B<CollectWorkers> B<true>|B<false>
Collect statistics about worker threads. False by default.
The C<write_graphite> plugin writes data to I<Graphite>, an open-source metrics
storage and graphing project. The plugin connects to I<Carbon>, the data layer
-of I<Graphite>, and sends data via the "line based" protocol (per default using
-portE<nbsp>2003). The data will be sent in blocks of at most 1428 bytes to
-minimize the number of network packets.
+of I<Graphite>, via I<TCP> or I<UDP> and sends data via the "line based"
+protocol (per default using portE<nbsp>2003). The data will be sent in blocks
+of at most 1428 bytes to minimize the number of network packets.
Synopsis:
<Node "example">
Host "localhost"
Port "2003"
+ Protocol "udp"
+ LogSendErrors true
Prefix "collectd"
</Node>
</Plugin>
Service name or port number to connect to. Defaults to C<2003>.
+=item B<Protocol> I<String>
+
+Protocol to use when connecting to I<Graphite>. Defaults to C<tcp>.
+
+=item B<LogSendErrors> B<false>|B<true>
+
+If set to B<true> (the default), logs errors when sending data to I<Graphite>.
+If set to B<false>, it will not log the errors. This is especially useful when
+using Protocol UDP since many times we want to use the "fire-and-forget"
+approach and logging errors fills syslog with unneeded messages.
+
=item B<Prefix> I<String>
When set, I<String> is added in front of the host name. Dots and whitespace are
Protocol UDP
StoreRates true
AlwaysAppendDS false
- Delay 10
+ TTLFactor 2.0
</Node>
Tag "foobar"
</Plugin>
identifies a metric in I<Riemann>. If set to B<false> (the default), this is
only done when there is more than one DS.
+=item B<TTLFactor> I<Factor>
+
+I<Riemann> events have a I<Time to Live> (TTL) which specifies how long each
+event is considered active. I<collectd> populates this field based on the
+metrics interval setting. This setting controls the factor with which the
+interval is multiplied to set the TTL. The default value is B<2.0>. Unless you
+know exactly what you're doing, you should only increase this setting from its
+default value.
+
=back
=item B<Tag> I<String>