From e52775f43857f377aa2aa69f82ac2d2f26dc6297 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jakub Narebski Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2006 19:12:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Documentation: Transplanting branch with git-rebase --onto Added example of transplantig feature branch from one development branch (for example "next") into the other development branch (for example "master"). [jc: talking Carl's advice this contains both examples sent to the list by Jakub in his original message.] Signed-off-by: Jakub Narebski Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Documentation/git-rebase.txt | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt index 9d7bcaa38..878eb6fe8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt @@ -51,20 +51,69 @@ would be: D---E---F---G master ------------ -While, starting from the same point, the result of either of the following -commands: +The latter form is just a short-hand of `git checkout topic` +followed by `git rebase master`. - git-rebase --onto master~1 master - git-rebase --onto master~1 master topic +Here is how you would transplant a topic branch based on one +branch to another, to pretend that you forked the topic branch +from the latter branch, using `rebase --onto`. -would be: +First let's assume your 'topic' is based on branch 'next'. +For example feature developed in 'topic' depends on some +functionality which is found in 'next'. ------------ - A'--B'--C' topic - / - D---E---F---G master + o---o---o---o---o master + \ + o---o---o---o---o next + \ + o---o---o topic +------------ + +We would want to make 'topic' forked from branch 'master', +for example because the functionality 'topic' branch depend on +got merged into more stable 'master' branch, like this: + +------------ + o---o---o---o---o master + | \ + | o'--o'--o' topic + \ + o---o---o---o---o next ------------ +We can get this using the following command: + + git-rebase --onto master next topic + + +Another example of --onto option is to rebase part of a +branch. If we have the following situation: + +------------ + H---I---J topicB + / + E---F---G topicA + / + A---B---C---D master +------------ + +then the command + + git-rebase --onto master topicA topicB + +would result in: + +------------ + H'--I'--J' topicB + / + | E---F---G topicA + |/ + A---B---C---D master +------------ + +This is useful when topicB does not depend on topicA. + In case of conflict, git-rebase will stop at the first problematic commit and leave conflict markers in the tree. You can use git diff to locate the markers (<<<<<<) and make edits to resolve the conflict. For each -- 2.30.2