From 9488e875862de4e3c9b022ecd9d0845bc28d1996 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Junio C Hamano Date: Sun, 1 Jul 2007 15:29:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] git-stash: require "save" to be explicit and update documentation Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Documentation/git-stash.txt | 57 ++++++++++++++++++------------------- git-stash.sh | 4 +-- 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-stash.txt b/Documentation/git-stash.txt index 17ebc8319..4815965ef 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-stash.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-stash.txt @@ -8,32 +8,32 @@ git-stash - Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] -'git-stash' -'git-stash' [list | show [] | apply [] | clear] +'git-stash' (save | list | show [] | apply [] | clear) DESCRIPTION ----------- -Use 'git-stash' when you want to record the current state of the +Use 'git-stash save' when you want to record the current state of the working directory and the index, but want to go back to a clean working directory. The command saves your local modifications away and reverts the working directory to match the `HEAD` commit. The modifications stashed away by this command can be listed with `git-stash list`, inspected with `git-stash show`, and restored -(potentially on top of a different commit) with `git-stash apply` -commands. The default operation when called without options is to -save the changes away. +(potentially on top of a different commit) with `git-stash apply`. +The default operation when called without options is to save the +changes away. The latest stash you created is stored in `$GIT_DIR/refs/stash`; older -stashes are found in the reflog of this refererence and can be named using -the usual reflog syntax (e.g. `stash@{1}` is the stash one previously made, -`stash@{2}` is the one before it, `stash@{2.hours.ago}` is also possible). +stashes are found in the reflog of this reference and can be named using +the usual reflog syntax (e.g. `stash@{1}` is the most recently +created stash, `stash@{2}` is the one before it, `stash@{2.hours.ago}` +is also possible). OPTIONS ------- -(no subcommand):: +save:: Save your local modifications to a new 'stash', and run `git-reset --hard` to revert them. @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ list:: List the stashes that you currently have. Each 'stash' is listed with its name (e.g. `stash@{0}` is the latest stash, `stash@{1} is - the one before), the name of the branch that was current when the + the one before, etc.), the name of the branch that was current when the stash was made, and a short description of the commit the stash was based on. + @@ -53,25 +53,24 @@ stash@{1}: master: 9cc0589... Merge branch 'master' of gfi show []:: - Show the changes recorded in the stash. When no `` is given, - shows the latest one. By default, the command shows diffstat, but - you can add `-p` option (i.e. `git stash show -p stash@{2}`) to view - it in patch form. + Show the changes recorded in the stash as a diff between the the + stashed state and its original parent. When no `` is given, + shows the latest one. By default, the command shows the diffstat, but + it will accept any format known to `git-diff` (e.g., `git-stash show + -p stash@{2}` to view the second most recent stash in patch form). apply []:: - Restores the changes recorded in the stash on top of the current + Restore the changes recorded in the stash on top of the current working tree state. When no `` is given, applies the latest - one. The working directory must match the index. When the changes - conflict, you need to resolve them by hand and mark the result with - `git add` as usual. When the changes are cleanly merged, your - earlier local changes stored in the stash becomes the differences - between the index and the working tree (i.e. `git diff`), except - that newly created files are registered in the index (i.e. `git diff - --cached` is necessary to review the newly added files). + one. The working directory must match the index. ++ +This operation can fail with conflicts; you need to resolve them +by hand in the working tree. clear:: - Removes all the stashed states. + Remove all the stashed states. Note that those states will then + be subject to pruning, and may be difficult or impossible to recover. DISCUSSION @@ -98,13 +97,13 @@ EXAMPLES Pulling into a dirty tree:: When you are in the middle of something, you learn that there are -changes that possibly are relevant to what you are doing in the -upstream. When your local changes do not conflict with the changes in +upstream changes that are possibly relevant to what you are +doing. When your local changes do not conflict with the changes in the upstream, a simple `git pull` will let you move forward. + However, there are cases in which your local changes do conflict with the upstream changes, and `git pull` refuses to overwrite your -changes. In such a case, you can first stash your changes away, +changes. In such a case, you can stash your changes away, perform a pull, and then unstash, like this: + ---------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -119,9 +118,9 @@ $ git stash apply Interrupted workflow:: When you are in the middle of something, your boss comes in and -demands you to fix something immediately. Traditionally, you would +demands that you fix something immediately. Traditionally, you would make a commit to a temporary branch to store your changes away, and -come back to make the emergency fix, like this: +return to your original branch to make the emergency fix, like this: + ---------------------------------------------------------------- ... hack hack hack ... diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh index c8c5c5648..ec18ef6d4 100755 --- a/git-stash.sh +++ b/git-stash.sh @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ apply_stash () { # Main command set case "$1" in -list) +list | '') shift if test $# = 0 then @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ apply) clear) clear_stash ;; -'') +save) save_stash && git-reset --hard ;; *) -- 2.30.2