From 49ba83fb67d9e447b86953965ce5f949c6a93b81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Loeliger Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2006 20:31:51 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Add virtualization support to git-daemon Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Documentation/git-daemon.txt | 47 +++++++++++++++++++ Makefile | 4 +- daemon.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- interpolate.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ interpolate.h | 18 ++++++++ 5 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 interpolate.c create mode 100644 interpolate.h diff --git a/Documentation/git-daemon.txt b/Documentation/git-daemon.txt index 741f2c69b..51d7c94d7 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-daemon.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-daemon.txt @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS 'git-daemon' [--verbose] [--syslog] [--inetd | --port=n] [--export-all] [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--strict-paths] [--base-path=path] [--user-path | --user-path=path] + [--interpolated-path=pathtemplate] [--enable=service] [--disable=service] [--allow-override=service] [--forbid-override=service] [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file] @@ -50,6 +51,12 @@ OPTIONS 'git://example.com/hello.git', `git-daemon` will interpret the path as '/srv/git/hello.git'. +--interpolated-path=pathtemplate:: + To support virtual hosting, an interpolated path template can be + used to dynamically construct alternate paths. The template + supports %H for the target hostname as supplied by the client, + and %D for the absolute path of the named repository. + --export-all:: Allow pulling from all directories that look like GIT repositories (have the 'objects' and 'refs' subdirectories), even if they @@ -135,6 +142,46 @@ upload-pack:: disable it by setting `daemon.uploadpack` configuration item to `false`. +EXAMPLES +-------- +git-daemon as inetd server:: + To set up `git-daemon` as an inetd service that handles any + repository under the whitelisted set of directories, /pub/foo + and /pub/bar, place an entry like the following into + /etc/inetd all on one line: ++ +------------------------------------------------ + git stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git-daemon + git-daemon --inetd --verbose + --syslog --export-all + /pub/foo /pub/bar +------------------------------------------------ + + +git-daemon as inetd server for virtual hosts:: + To set up `git-daemon` as an inetd service that handles + repositories for different virtual hosts, `www.example.com` + and `www.example.org`, place an entry like the following into + `/etc/inetd` all on one line: ++ +------------------------------------------------ + git stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/bin/git-daemon + git-daemon --inetd --verbose + --syslog --export-all + --interpolated-path=/pub/%H%D + /pub/www.example.org/software + /pub/www.example.com/software + /software +------------------------------------------------ ++ +In this example, the root-level directory `/pub` will contain +a subdirectory for each virtual host name supported. +Further, both hosts advertise repositories simply as +`git://www.example.com/software/repo.git`. For pre-1.4.0 +clients, a symlink from `/software` into the appropriate +default repository could be made as well. + + Author ------ Written by Linus Torvalds , YOSHIFUJI Hideaki diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 8467447da..fb2ade5af 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -246,7 +246,9 @@ DIFF_OBJS = \ LIB_OBJS = \ blob.o commit.o connect.o csum-file.o cache-tree.o base85.o \ - date.o diff-delta.o entry.o exec_cmd.o ident.o lockfile.o \ + date.o diff-delta.o entry.o exec_cmd.o ident.o \ + interpolate.o \ + lockfile.o \ object.o pack-check.o patch-delta.o path.o pkt-line.o sideband.o \ quote.o read-cache.o refs.o run-command.o dir.o object-refs.o \ server-info.o setup.o sha1_file.o sha1_name.o strbuf.o \ diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c index a2954a045..eb4f3f1e9 100644 --- a/daemon.c +++ b/daemon.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include "pkt-line.h" #include "cache.h" #include "exec_cmd.h" +#include "interpolate.h" static int log_syslog; static int verbose; @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ static const char daemon_usage[] = "git-daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--inetd | --port=n] [--export-all]\n" " [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--strict-paths]\n" " [--base-path=path] [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n" +" [--interpolated-path=path]\n" " [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n" " [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n" " [--user=user [[--group=group]] [directory...]"; @@ -34,6 +36,10 @@ static int export_all_trees; /* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */ static char *base_path; +static char *interpolated_path; + +/* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */ +static int saw_extended_args; /* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted * after ~user/. E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would @@ -45,6 +51,21 @@ static const char *user_path; static unsigned int timeout; static unsigned int init_timeout; +/* + * Static table for now. Ugh. + * Feel free to make dynamic as needed. + */ +#define INTERP_SLOT_HOST (0) +#define INTERP_SLOT_DIR (1) +#define INTERP_SLOT_PERCENT (2) + +static struct interp interp_table[] = { + { "%H", 0}, + { "%D", 0}, + { "%%", "%"}, +}; + + static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params) { /* We should do a single write so that it is atomic and output @@ -152,10 +173,14 @@ static int avoid_alias(char *p) } } -static char *path_ok(char *dir) +static char *path_ok(struct interp *itable) { static char rpath[PATH_MAX]; + static char interp_path[PATH_MAX]; char *path; + char *dir; + + dir = itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value; if (avoid_alias(dir)) { logerror("'%s': aliased", dir); @@ -184,16 +209,27 @@ static char *path_ok(char *dir) dir = rpath; } } + else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) { + if (*dir != '/') { + /* Allow only absolute */ + logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir); + return NULL; + } + + interpolate(interp_path, PATH_MAX, interpolated_path, + interp_table, ARRAY_SIZE(interp_table)); + loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path); + + dir = interp_path; + } else if (base_path) { if (*dir != '/') { /* Allow only absolute */ logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir); return NULL; } - else { - snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir); - dir = rpath; - } + snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir); + dir = rpath; } path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths); @@ -257,12 +293,14 @@ static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value) return 0; } -static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service) +static int run_service(struct interp *itable, struct daemon_service *service) { const char *path; int enabled = service->enabled; - loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", service->name, dir); + loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", + service->name, + itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value); if (!enabled && !service->overridable) { logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name); @@ -270,7 +308,7 @@ static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service) return -1; } - if (!(path = path_ok(dir))) + if (!(path = path_ok(itable))) return -1; /* @@ -358,6 +396,28 @@ static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena) { die("No such service %s", name); } +static void parse_extra_args(char *extra_args, int buflen) +{ + char *val; + int vallen; + char *end = extra_args + buflen; + + while (extra_args < end && *extra_args) { + saw_extended_args = 1; + if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) { + val = extra_args + 5; + vallen = strlen(val) + 1; + if (*val) { + char *save = xmalloc(vallen); + interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value = save; + strlcpy(save, val, vallen); + } + /* On to the next one */ + extra_args = val + vallen; + } + } +} + static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr) { static char line[1000]; @@ -398,13 +458,18 @@ static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr) if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') line[--len] = 0; + if (len != pktlen) + parse_extra_args(line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) { struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]); int namelen = strlen(s->name); if (!strncmp("git-", line, 4) && !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) && - line[namelen + 4] == ' ') - return run_service(line + namelen + 5, s); + line[namelen + 4] == ' ') { + interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value = line+namelen+5; + return run_service(interp_table, s); + } } logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line); @@ -867,6 +932,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) base_path = arg+12; continue; } + if (!strncmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=", 20)) { + interpolated_path = arg+20; + continue; + } if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) { reuseaddr = 1; continue; diff --git a/interpolate.c b/interpolate.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d82f1b51b --- /dev/null +++ b/interpolate.c @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2006 Jon Loeliger + */ + +#include + +#include "interpolate.h" + + +/* + * Convert a NUL-terminated string in buffer orig + * into the supplied buffer, result, whose length is reslen, + * performing substitutions on %-named sub-strings from + * the table, interps, with ninterps entries. + * + * Example interps: + * { + * { "%H", "example.org"}, + * { "%port", "123"}, + * { "%%", "%"}, + * } + * + * Returns 1 on a successful substitution pass that fits in result, + * Returns 0 on a failed or overflowing substitution pass. + */ + +int interpolate(char *result, int reslen, + char *orig, + struct interp *interps, int ninterps) +{ + char *src = orig; + char *dest = result; + int newlen = 0; + char *name, *value; + int namelen, valuelen; + int i; + char c; + + memset(result, 0, reslen); + + while ((c = *src) && newlen < reslen - 1) { + if (c == '%') { + /* Try to match an interpolation string. */ + for (i = 0; i < ninterps; i++) { + name = interps[i].name; + namelen = strlen(name); + if (strncmp(src, name, namelen) == 0) { + break; + } + } + + /* Check for valid interpolation. */ + if (i < ninterps) { + value = interps[i].value; + valuelen = strlen(value); + + if (newlen + valuelen < reslen - 1) { + /* Substitute. */ + strncpy(dest, value, valuelen); + newlen += valuelen; + dest += valuelen; + src += namelen; + } else { + /* Something's not fitting. */ + return 0; + } + + } else { + /* Skip bogus interpolation. */ + *dest++ = *src++; + newlen++; + } + + } else { + /* Straight copy one non-interpolation character. */ + *dest++ = *src++; + newlen++; + } + } + + return newlen < reslen - 1; +} diff --git a/interpolate.h b/interpolate.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..00c63a562 --- /dev/null +++ b/interpolate.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2006 Jon Loeliger + */ + +#ifndef INTERPOLATE_H +#define INTERPOLATE_H + + +struct interp { + char *name; + char *value; +}; + +extern int interpolate(char *result, int reslen, + char *orig, + struct interp *interps, int ninterps); + +#endif /* INTERPOLATE_H */ -- 2.30.2