From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date: Sun, 25 Nov 2007 16:46:29 +0000 (-0800)
Subject: Merge branch 'kh/commit' into wc/add-i
X-Git-Tag: v1.5.4-rc0~77^2~7
X-Git-Url: https://git.tokkee.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=f64fe7b48104c0da3fa2b9f3d927a7a7fbb0d8ea;p=git.git

Merge branch 'kh/commit' into wc/add-i

This is to use a few functions refactored to use in the built-in
commit series.

* kh/commit: (28 commits)
  Add a few more tests for git-commit
  builtin-commit: Include the diff in the commit message when verbose.
  builtin-commit: fix partial-commit support
  Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
  Export three helper functions from ls-files
  builtin-commit: run commit-msg hook with correct message file
  builtin-commit: do not color status output shown in the message template
  file_exists(): dangling symlinks do exist
  Replace "runstatus" with "status" in the tests
  t7501-commit: Add test for git commit <file> with dirty index.
  builtin-commit: Clean up an unused variable and a debug fprintf().
  Call refresh_cache() when updating the user index for --only commits.
  builtin-commit: Add newline when showing which commit was created
  builtin-commit: resurrect behavior for multiple -m options
  builtin-commit --s: add a newline if the last line was not a S-o-b
  builtin-commit: fix --signoff
  git status: show relative paths when run in a subdirectory
  builtin-commit: Refresh cache after adding files.
  builtin-commit: fix reflog message generation
  launch_editor(): read the file, even when EDITOR=:
  ...
---

f64fe7b48104c0da3fa2b9f3d927a7a7fbb0d8ea
diff --cc builtin-commit.c
index 000000000,4de316a36..5d27102a6
mode 000000,100644..100644
--- a/builtin-commit.c
+++ b/builtin-commit.c
@@@ -1,0 -1,814 +1,814 @@@
+ /*
+  * Builtin "git commit"
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+  * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
+  */
+ 
+ #include "cache.h"
+ #include "cache-tree.h"
+ #include "dir.h"
+ #include "builtin.h"
+ #include "diff.h"
+ #include "diffcore.h"
+ #include "commit.h"
+ #include "revision.h"
+ #include "wt-status.h"
+ #include "run-command.h"
+ #include "refs.h"
+ #include "log-tree.h"
+ #include "strbuf.h"
+ #include "utf8.h"
+ #include "parse-options.h"
+ #include "path-list.h"
+ 
+ static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
+ 	"git-commit [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
+ 	NULL
+ };
+ 
+ static unsigned char head_sha1[20], merge_head_sha1[20];
+ static char *use_message_buffer;
+ static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
+ static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
+ static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
+ static enum {
+ 	COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
+ 	COMMIT_NORMAL,
+ 	COMMIT_PARTIAL,
+ } commit_style;
+ 
+ static char *logfile, *force_author, *template_file;
+ static char *edit_message, *use_message;
+ static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
+ static int quiet, verbose, untracked_files, no_verify;
+ 
+ static int no_edit, initial_commit, in_merge;
+ const char *only_include_assumed;
+ struct strbuf message;
+ 
+ static int opt_parse_m(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+ {
+ 	struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
+ 	if (unset)
+ 		strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
+ 	else {
+ 		strbuf_addstr(buf, arg);
+ 		strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+ 		strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+ 	}
+ 	return 0;
+ }
+ 
+ static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
+ 	OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
+ 	OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
+ 	OPT_GROUP("Commit message options"),
+ 
+ 	OPT_STRING('F', "file", &logfile, "FILE", "read log from file"),
+ 	OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "AUTHOR", "override author for commit"),
+ 	OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, "MESSAGE", "specify commit message", opt_parse_m),
+ 	OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "COMMIT", "reuse and edit message from specified commit "),
+ 	OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "COMMIT", "reuse message from specified commit"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &signoff, "add Signed-off-by: header"),
+ 	OPT_STRING('t', "template", &template_file, "FILE", "use specified template file"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &edit_flag, "force edit of commit"),
+ 
+ 	OPT_GROUP("Commit contents options"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &all, "commit all changed files"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "include", &also, "add specified files to index for commit"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interactive", &interactive, "interactively add files"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only", &only, ""),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, "bypass pre-commit hook"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
+ 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "untracked-files", &untracked_files, "show all untracked files"),
+ 
+ 	OPT_END()
+ };
+ 
+ static void rollback_index_files(void)
+ {
+ 	switch (commit_style) {
+ 	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+ 		break; /* nothing to do */
+ 	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+ 		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ 		break;
+ 	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+ 		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ 		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+ 		break;
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ static void commit_index_files(void)
+ {
+ 	switch (commit_style) {
+ 	case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+ 		break; /* nothing to do */
+ 	case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+ 		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ 		break;
+ 	case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+ 		commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ 		rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+ 		break;
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
+  * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
+  */
+ static int list_paths(struct path_list *list, const char *with_tree,
+ 		      const char *prefix, const char **pattern)
+ {
+ 	int i;
+ 	char *m;
+ 
+ 	for (i = 0; pattern[i]; i++)
+ 		;
+ 	m = xcalloc(1, i);
+ 
+ 	if (with_tree)
+ 		overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
+ 
+ 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ 		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ 		if (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_UPDATE))
+ 			continue;
+ 		if (!pathspec_match(pattern, m, ce->name, 0))
+ 			continue;
+ 		path_list_insert(ce->name, list);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	return report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
+ }
+ 
+ static void add_remove_files(struct path_list *list)
+ {
+ 	int i;
+ 	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+ 		struct path_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
+ 		if (file_exists(p->path))
+ 			add_file_to_cache(p->path, 0);
+ 		else
+ 			remove_file_from_cache(p->path);
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
 -static char *prepare_index(const char **files, const char *prefix)
++static char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+ {
+ 	int fd;
+ 	struct tree *tree;
+ 	struct path_list partial;
+ 	const char **pathspec = NULL;
+ 
+ 	if (interactive) {
 -		interactive_add();
++		interactive_add(argc, argv);
+ 		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
+ 		return get_index_file();
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (read_cache() < 0)
+ 		die("index file corrupt");
+ 
 -	if (*files)
 -		pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, files);
++	if (*argv)
++		pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Non partial, non as-is commit.
+ 	 *
+ 	 * (1) get the real index;
+ 	 * (2) update the_index as necessary;
+ 	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+ 	 * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
+ 	 *
+ 	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
+ 	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+ 	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
+ 	 */
+ 	if (all || (also && pathspec && *pathspec)) {
+ 		int fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+ 		add_files_to_cache(0, also ? prefix : NULL, pathspec);
+ 		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ 		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ 			die("unable to write new_index file");
+ 		commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
+ 		return index_lock.filename;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * As-is commit.
+ 	 *
+ 	 * (1) return the name of the real index file.
+ 	 *
+ 	 * The caller should run hooks on the real index, and run
+ 	 * hooks on the real index, and create commit from the_index.
+ 	 * We still need to refresh the index here.
+ 	 */
+ 	if (!pathspec || !*pathspec) {
+ 		fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+ 		refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ 		if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+ 		    close(fd) || commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
+ 			die("unable to write new_index file");
+ 		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
+ 		return get_index_file();
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * A partial commit.
+ 	 *
+ 	 * (0) find the set of affected paths;
+ 	 * (1) get lock on the real index file;
+ 	 * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
+ 	 * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+ 	 * (4) get lock on the false index file;
+ 	 * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
+ 	 * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
+ 	 * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
+ 	 * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
+ 	 *
+ 	 * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
+ 	 * create commit from it.  Then
+ 	 * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+ 	 * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
+ 	 * In either case, rollback the false index.
+ 	 */
+ 	commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
+ 
+ 	if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+ 		die("cannot do a partial commit during a merge.");
+ 
+ 	memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
+ 	partial.strdup_paths = 1;
+ 	if (list_paths(&partial, initial_commit ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, pathspec))
+ 		exit(1);
+ 
+ 	discard_cache();
+ 	if (read_cache() < 0)
+ 		die("cannot read the index");
+ 
+ 	fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
+ 	add_remove_files(&partial);
+ 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ 	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ 		die("unable to write new_index file");
+ 
+ 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
+ 				       git_path("next-index-%d", getpid()), 1);
+ 	discard_cache();
+ 	if (!initial_commit) {
+ 		tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
+ 		if (!tree)
+ 			die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
+ 		if (read_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
+ 			die("failed to read HEAD tree object");
+ 	}
+ 	add_remove_files(&partial);
+ 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ 
+ 	if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) || close(fd))
+ 		die("unable to write temporary index file");
+ 	return false_lock.filename;
+ }
+ 
+ static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
+ {
+ 	struct wt_status s;
+ 
+ 	wt_status_prepare(&s);
+ 	s.prefix = prefix;
+ 
+ 	if (amend) {
+ 		s.amend = 1;
+ 		s.reference = "HEAD^1";
+ 	}
+ 	s.verbose = verbose;
+ 	s.untracked = untracked_files;
+ 	s.index_file = index_file;
+ 	s.fp = fp;
+ 
+ 	wt_status_print(&s);
+ 
+ 	return s.commitable;
+ }
+ 
+ static const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
+ 
+ static int prepare_log_message(const char *index_file, const char *prefix)
+ {
+ 	struct stat statbuf;
+ 	int commitable, saved_color_setting;
+ 	struct strbuf sb;
+ 	char *buffer;
+ 	FILE *fp;
+ 
+ 	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+ 	if (message.len) {
+ 		strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
+ 	} else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
+ 		if (isatty(0))
+ 			fprintf(stderr, "(reading log message from standard input)\n");
+ 		if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
+ 			die("could not read log from standard input");
+ 	} else if (logfile) {
+ 		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
+ 			die("could not read log file '%s': %s",
+ 			    logfile, strerror(errno));
+ 	} else if (use_message) {
+ 		buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
+ 		if (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0')
+ 			die("commit has empty message");
+ 		strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
+ 	} else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+ 		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+ 			die("could not read MERGE_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+ 	} else if (!stat(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
+ 		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
+ 			die("could not read SQUASH_MSG: %s", strerror(errno));
+ 	} else if (template_file && !stat(template_file, &statbuf)) {
+ 		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
+ 			die("could not read %s: %s",
+ 			    template_file, strerror(errno));
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
+ 	if (fp == NULL)
+ 		die("could not open %s\n", git_path(commit_editmsg));
+ 
+ 	stripspace(&sb, 0);
+ 
+ 	if (signoff) {
+ 		struct strbuf sob;
+ 		int i;
+ 
+ 		strbuf_init(&sob, 0);
+ 		strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
+ 		strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
+ 					      getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
+ 					      "", 1));
+ 		strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
+ 
+ 		for (i = sb.len - 1; i > 0 && sb.buf[i - 1] != '\n'; i--)
+ 			; /* do nothing */
+ 		if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sob.buf)) {
+ 			if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sign_off_header))
+ 				strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+ 			strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &sob);
+ 		}
+ 		strbuf_release(&sob);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
+ 		die("could not write commit template: %s\n",
+ 		    strerror(errno));
+ 
+ 	strbuf_release(&sb);
+ 
+ 	if (in_merge && !no_edit)
+ 		fprintf(fp,
+ 			"#\n"
+ 			"# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
+ 			"# If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+ 			"#	%s\n"
+ 			"# and try again.\n"
+ 			"#\n",
+ 			git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+ 
+ 	fprintf(fp,
+ 		"\n"
+ 		"# Please enter the commit message for your changes.\n"
+ 		"# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)\n");
+ 	if (only_include_assumed)
+ 		fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
+ 
+ 	saved_color_setting = wt_status_use_color;
+ 	wt_status_use_color = 0;
+ 	commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix);
+ 	wt_status_use_color = saved_color_setting;
+ 
+ 	fclose(fp);
+ 
+ 	return commitable;
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Find out if the message starting at position 'start' in the strbuf
+  * contains only whitespace and Signed-off-by lines.
+  */
+ static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
+ {
+ 	struct strbuf tmpl;
+ 	const char *nl;
+ 	int eol, i;
+ 
+ 	/* See if the template is just a prefix of the message. */
+ 	strbuf_init(&tmpl, 0);
+ 	if (template_file && strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) > 0) {
+ 		stripspace(&tmpl, 1);
+ 		if (start + tmpl.len <= sb->len &&
+ 		    memcmp(tmpl.buf, sb->buf + start, tmpl.len) == 0)
+ 			start += tmpl.len;
+ 	}
+ 	strbuf_release(&tmpl);
+ 
+ 	/* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
+ 	for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
+ 		nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
+ 		if (nl)
+ 			eol = nl - sb->buf;
+ 		else
+ 			eol = sb->len;
+ 
+ 		if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
+ 		    !prefixcmp(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+ 			i = eol;
+ 			continue;
+ 		}
+ 		while (i < eol)
+ 			if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
+ 				return 0;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	return 1;
+ }
+ 
+ static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *sb)
+ {
+ 	char *name, *email, *date;
+ 
+ 	name = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+ 	email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+ 	date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+ 
+ 	if (use_message) {
+ 		const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
+ 
+ 		a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
+ 		if (!a)
+ 			die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+ 
+ 		lb = strstr(a + 8, " <");
+ 		rb = strstr(a + 8, "> ");
+ 		eol = strchr(a + 8, '\n');
+ 		if (!lb || !rb || !eol)
+ 			die("invalid commit: %s\n", use_message);
+ 
+ 		name = xstrndup(a + 8, lb - (a + 8));
+ 		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+ 		date = xstrndup(rb + 2, eol - (rb + 2));
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (force_author) {
+ 		const char *lb = strstr(force_author, " <");
+ 		const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
+ 
+ 		if (!lb || !rb)
+ 			die("malformed --author parameter\n");
+ 		name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
+ 		email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	strbuf_addf(sb, "author %s\n", fmt_ident(name, email, date, 1));
+ }
+ 
+ static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[])
+ {
+ 	int f = 0;
+ 
+ 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
+ 			     builtin_commit_usage, 0);
+ 
+ 	if (logfile || message.len || use_message)
+ 		no_edit = 1;
+ 	if (edit_flag)
+ 		no_edit = 0;
+ 
+ 	if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
+ 		initial_commit = 1;
+ 
+ 	if (!get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1))
+ 		in_merge = 1;
+ 
+ 	/* Sanity check options */
+ 	if (amend && initial_commit)
+ 		die("You have nothing to amend.");
+ 	if (amend && in_merge)
+ 		die("You are in the middle of a merger -- cannot amend.");
+ 
+ 	if (use_message)
+ 		f++;
+ 	if (edit_message)
+ 		f++;
+ 	if (logfile)
+ 		f++;
+ 	if (f > 1)
+ 		die("Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used.");
+ 	if (message.len && f > 0)
+ 		die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
+ 	if (edit_message)
+ 		use_message = edit_message;
+ 	if (amend)
+ 		use_message = "HEAD";
+ 	if (use_message) {
+ 		unsigned char sha1[20];
+ 		static char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
+ 		const char *out_enc;
+ 		char *enc, *end;
+ 		struct commit *commit;
+ 
+ 		if (get_sha1(use_message, sha1))
+ 			die("could not lookup commit %s", use_message);
+ 		commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ 		if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ 			die("could not parse commit %s", use_message);
+ 
+ 		enc = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nencoding");
+ 		if (enc) {
+ 			end = strchr(enc + 10, '\n');
+ 			enc = xstrndup(enc + 10, end - (enc + 10));
+ 		} else {
+ 			enc = utf8;
+ 		}
+ 		out_enc = git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : utf8;
+ 
+ 		if (strcmp(out_enc, enc))
+ 			use_message_buffer =
+ 				reencode_string(commit->buffer, out_enc, enc);
+ 
+ 		/*
+ 		 * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
+ 		 * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
+ 		 * This also handles the case where input and output
+ 		 * encodings are identical.
+ 		 */
+ 		if (use_message_buffer == NULL)
+ 			use_message_buffer = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
+ 		if (enc != utf8)
+ 			free(enc);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (!!also + !!only + !!all + !!interactive > 1)
+ 		die("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive can be used.");
+ 	if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend)))
+ 		die("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense.");
+ 	if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
+ 		only_include_assumed = "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.";
+ 	if (argc > 0 && !also && !only) {
+ 		only_include_assumed = "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...";
+ 		also = 0;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (all && argc > 0)
+ 		die("Paths with -a does not make sense.");
+ 	else if (interactive && argc > 0)
+ 		die("Paths with --interactive does not make sense.");
+ 
+ 	return argc;
+ }
+ 
+ int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+ {
+ 	const char *index_file;
+ 	int commitable;
+ 
+ 	git_config(git_status_config);
+ 
+ 	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+ 
 -	index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
++	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
+ 
+ 	commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+ 
+ 	rollback_index_files();
+ 
+ 	return commitable ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+ 
+ static int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, const char *arg)
+ {
+ 	struct child_process hook;
+ 	const char *argv[3], *env[2];
+ 	char index[PATH_MAX];
+ 
+ 	argv[0] = git_path("hooks/%s", name);
+ 	argv[1] = arg;
+ 	argv[2] = NULL;
+ 	snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+ 	env[0] = index;
+ 	env[1] = NULL;
+ 
+ 	if (access(argv[0], X_OK) < 0)
+ 		return 0;
+ 
+ 	memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook));
+ 	hook.argv = argv;
+ 	hook.no_stdin = 1;
+ 	hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ 	hook.env = env;
+ 
+ 	return run_command(&hook);
+ }
+ 
+ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
+ {
+ 	struct rev_info rev;
+ 	struct commit *commit;
+ 
+ 	commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ 	if (!commit)
+ 		die("couldn't look up newly created commit\n");
+ 	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ 		die("could not parse newly created commit");
+ 
+ 	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+ 
+ 	rev.abbrev = 0;
+ 	rev.diff = 1;
+ 	rev.diffopt.output_format =
+ 		DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+ 
+ 	rev.verbose_header = 1;
+ 	rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+ 	rev.commit_format = get_commit_format("format:%h: %s");
+ 	rev.always_show_header = 1;
+ 
+ 	printf("Created %scommit ", initial_commit ? "initial " : "");
+ 
+ 	log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+ 	printf("\n");
+ }
+ 
+ int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v)
+ {
+ 	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template")) {
+ 		template_file = xstrdup(v);
+ 		return 0;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	return git_status_config(k, v);
+ }
+ 
+ static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
+ "Warning: commit message does not conform to UTF-8.\n"
+ "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
+ "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n";
+ 
+ int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+ {
+ 	int header_len;
+ 	struct strbuf sb;
+ 	const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
+ 	char *nl, *p;
+ 	unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
+ 	struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
+ 
+ 	git_config(git_commit_config);
+ 
+ 	argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv);
+ 
 -	index_file = prepare_index(argv, prefix);
++	index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix);
+ 
+ 	if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL)) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		return 1;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (!prepare_log_message(index_file, prefix) && !in_merge) {
+ 		run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix);
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		unlink(commit_editmsg);
+ 		return 1;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
+ 	 * and write it out as a tree.
+ 	 */
+ 	discard_cache();
+ 	read_cache_from(index_file);
+ 	if (!active_cache_tree)
+ 		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+ 	if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
+ 			      active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("Error building trees");
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * The commit object
+ 	 */
+ 	strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
+ 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "tree %s\n",
+ 		    sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
+ 
+ 	/* Determine parents */
+ 	if (initial_commit) {
+ 		reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
+ 	} else if (amend) {
+ 		struct commit_list *c;
+ 		struct commit *commit;
+ 
+ 		reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
+ 		commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
+ 		if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
+ 			die("could not parse HEAD commit");
+ 
+ 		for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
+ 			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n",
+ 				      sha1_to_hex(c->item->object.sha1));
+ 	} else if (in_merge) {
+ 		struct strbuf m;
+ 		FILE *fp;
+ 
+ 		reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
+ 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+ 		strbuf_init(&m, 0);
+ 		fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
+ 		if (fp == NULL)
+ 			die("could not open %s for reading: %s",
+ 			    git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), strerror(errno));
+ 		while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF)
+ 			strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", m.buf);
+ 		fclose(fp);
+ 		strbuf_release(&m);
+ 	} else {
+ 		reflog_msg = "commit";
+ 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(head_sha1));
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	determine_author_info(&sb);
+ 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(1));
+ 	if (!is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding))
+ 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
+ 	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+ 
+ 	/* Get the commit message and validate it */
+ 	header_len = sb.len;
+ 	if (!no_edit)
+ 		launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), &sb);
+ 	else if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("could not read commit message\n");
+ 	}
+ 	if (run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg))) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		exit(1);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
+ 	p = strstr(sb.buf, "\ndiff --git a/");
+ 	if (p != NULL)
+ 		strbuf_setlen(&sb, p - sb.buf);
+ 
+ 	stripspace(&sb, 1);
+ 	if (sb.len < header_len || message_is_empty(&sb, header_len)) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("* no commit message?  aborting commit.");
+ 	}
+ 	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\0');
+ 	if (is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding) && !is_utf8(sb.buf))
+ 		fprintf(stderr, commit_utf8_warn);
+ 
+ 	if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len - 1, commit_type, commit_sha1)) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("failed to write commit object");
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
+ 					   initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
+ 					   0);
+ 
+ 	nl = strchr(sb.buf + header_len, '\n');
+ 	if (nl)
+ 		strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
+ 	else
+ 		strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+ 	strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, header_len);
+ 	strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
+ 	strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
+ 
+ 	if (!ref_lock) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("cannot lock HEAD ref");
+ 	}
+ 	if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0) {
+ 		rollback_index_files();
+ 		die("cannot update HEAD ref");
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
+ 	unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
+ 
+ 	commit_index_files();
+ 
+ 	rerere();
+ 	run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
+ 	if (!quiet)
+ 		print_summary(prefix, commit_sha1);
+ 
+ 	return 0;
+ }
diff --cc commit.h
index d82b8bc30,f450aae8a..9f0765bd9
--- a/commit.h
+++ b/commit.h
@@@ -113,8 -113,7 +113,7 @@@ extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_
  
  int in_merge_bases(struct commit *, struct commit **, int);
  
 -extern int interactive_add(void);
 +extern int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv);
- extern void add_files_to_cache(int verbose, const char *prefix, const char **files);
  extern int rerere(void);
  
  static inline int single_parent(struct commit *commit)