From: Stanley Hopcroft Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2002 12:02:00 +0000 (+0000) Subject: New plugin to check the ICA browse service (used by Citrix Metaframe servers) from X-Git-Url: https://git.tokkee.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=43e8380ceb0366708886164ec289c1da3c2ac1c7;p=nagiosplug.git New plugin to check the ICA browse service (used by Citrix Metaframe servers) from Ed Rolison and Tom De Blende. git-svn-id: https://nagiosplug.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/nagiosplug/nagiosplug/trunk@230 f882894a-f735-0410-b71e-b25c423dba1c --- diff --git a/contrib/check_citrix b/contrib/check_citrix new file mode 100755 index 0000000..42d582e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/check_citrix @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w + +# $Id$ + +# $Log$ +# Revision 1.1 2002/11/29 12:02:00 stanleyhopcroft +# New plugin to check the ICA browse service (used by Citrix Metaframe servers) from +# Ed Rolison and Tom De Blende. +# + +# Ed Rolison 15/06/02 +# ed@nightstalker.net +# If it doesn't work, please let me know, I've only had access to my +# environment so I'm not 100% sure. +# +# If you want to mess around with this script, then please feel free +# to do so. +# However, if you add anything 'funky' then I'd really appreciate +# hearing about it. +# +# Oh, and if you do ever make huge amounts of money out of it, cut me +# in :) + +use strict ; + +use IO::Socket; +use IO::Select; +use FileHandle; +use Getopt::Long ; + +use vars qw($opt_H $opt_B $opt_W $opt_T $debug @citrix_servers $crit_pub_apps $warn_pub_apps $long_list); +use utils qw(%ERRORS &print_revision &support &usage); + +my $PROGNAME = 'check_citrix' ; + +sub print_help (); +sub print_usage (); +sub help (); +sub version (); + +delete @ENV{'PATH', 'IFS', 'CDPATH', 'ENV', 'BASH_ENV'}; + +# You might have to change this... + +use constant PACKET_TIMEOUT => 1; + # Number of seconds to wait for further UDP packets +use constant TEST_COUNT => 2; + # Number of datagrams sent without reply +use constant BUFFER_SIZE => 1500; + # buffer size used for 'recv' calls. +use constant LONG_LIST => 0 ; + # this is for if you have many published applications. + # if you set it, it won't do any harm, but may slow the test + # down a little. (Since it does a 'recv' twice instead of + # once and therefore may have to wait for a timeout). +use constant ICA_PORT => 1604; + # what port ICA runs on. Unlikely to change. + +# End user config. + +Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling', 'no_ignore_case'); +GetOptions + ("V|version" => \&version, + "h|help" => \&help, + "d|debug" => \$debug, + "B|broadcast_addr:s" => \$opt_B, + "C|citrix_servers:s" => \@citrix_servers, + "L|long_list" => \$long_list, + "P|crit_pub_apps:s" => \$crit_pub_apps, + "T|Packet_timeout:i" => \$opt_T, + "W|warn_pub_apps:s" => \$warn_pub_apps, +) ; + +# configuration section + +my $broadcast_addr = $1 if $opt_B and $opt_B =~ m#(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)# ; +usage("Invalid broadcast address: $opt_B\n") if $opt_B and not defined($broadcast_addr) ; + +usage("You must provide either the names of citrix servers or the broadcast address of the subnet containing them\n") + unless (@citrix_servers or $broadcast_addr) ; + +my @target = defined $broadcast_addr ? ($broadcast_addr) : @citrix_servers ; + +usage("You must provide the names of the published applications that the Citrix browser should be advertising\n") + unless $crit_pub_apps or $warn_pub_apps ; + +my $Timeout = $opt_T if defined $opt_T ; +$Timeout = PACKET_TIMEOUT unless defined $Timeout ; +$long_list = LONG_LIST unless defined $long_list ; + +my @crit_pub_apps = $crit_pub_apps ? split(/,/, $crit_pub_apps) : () ; +my @warn_pub_apps = $warn_pub_apps ? split(/,/, $warn_pub_apps) : () ; + +# definitions of query strings. Change at your own risk :) +# this info was gathered with tcpdump whilst trying to use an ICA client, +# so I'm not 100% sure of what each value is. + +my @bcast_helo = &tethereal2list(<<'End_of_Tethereal_trace', '1e') ; +0020 ff ff 04 d6 06 44 00 26 4a 76 1e 00 01 30 02 fd .....D.&Jv...0.. +0030 a8 e3 00 02 f5 95 9f f5 30 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........0....... +0040 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 +End_of_Tethereal_trace + +my @bcast_query_app = &tethereal2list(<<'End_of_Tethereal_trace', '24') ; +0020 64 17 04 50 06 44 00 2c 85 6a 24 00 01 32 02 fd d..P.D.,.j$..2.. +0030 a8 e3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ +0040 00 00 00 00 00 00 21 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 ......!...... +End_of_Tethereal_trace + +my @direct_helo = &tethereal2list(<<'End_of_Tethereal_trace', '20') ; +0020 64 17 05 0f 06 44 00 28 ab b5 20 00 01 30 02 fd d....D.(.. ..0.. +0030 a8 e3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ +0040 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +End_of_Tethereal_trace + +my @direct_query_app = &tethereal2list(<<'End_of_Tethereal_trace', '2c') ; +0020 64 17 05 10 06 44 00 34 7a 9a 2c 00 02 32 02 fd d....D.4z.,..2.. +0030 a8 e3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ +0040 00 00 00 00 00 00 21 00 02 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 ......!......... +0050 00 00 00 00 00 00 +End_of_Tethereal_trace + +my $Udp = IO::Socket::INET->new( Proto => 'udp' ) || die "Socket failure: $!"; + +# select is here to allow us to set timeouts on the connections. Otherwise they +# just 'stop' until a server appears. + +my $select = IO::Select->new($Udp) || die "Select failure: $!"; + +# helo needs to be broadcast, but query does not. + +$Udp->sockopt(SO_BROADCAST, 1 ); +$Udp->autoflush(1); + +my ($remote_host, $buff, $buff2, $raddr, $rport, $rhost, @remote_response); +my (@query_message, $send_addr, $this_test) ; + +$buff = $buff2 = ''; +$this_test = 0; + +# If there is no response to the first helo packet it will be resent +# up to TEST_COUNT (see at the top). + +while ( ++$this_test <= TEST_COUNT && !$buff ) { + + print "Sending helo datagram. datagram number: ", $this_test, "\n" if $debug ; + + # if we have multiple targets, we probe each of them until we get a + # response... + + foreach my $destination (@target) { + @query_message = ( $broadcast_addr ? @bcast_helo : @direct_helo) ; + print "Querying $destination for master browser\n" if $debug ; + $send_addr = sockaddr_in(ICA_PORT, inet_aton($destination) ); + &dump(pack('C*', @query_message)) if $debug ; + $Udp->send( pack('C*', @query_message), 0, $send_addr ); + if ( $select->can_read($Timeout) ) { + $remote_host = $Udp->recv($buff, BUFFER_SIZE, 0 ); + } + + last if $buff ; + sleep 1 ; + + } # foreach destination +} # while loop + +# ok we've looped several times, looking for a response. If we don't have one +# yet, we simply mark the whole lot as being unavailable. + +unless ( $buff ) { + print "Failed. No response to helo datagram (master browser query) from ", $broadcast_addr ? $broadcast_addr : "@citrix_servers", ".\n" ; + exit $ERRORS{CRITICAL} ; +} + +($rport, $raddr) = sockaddr_in( $remote_host ); +$rhost = gethostbyaddr( $raddr, AF_INET ); +my @tmpbuf = unpack('C*', $buff ); +if ( $debug ) { + print "$rhost:$rport responded with: ",length($buff), " bytes\n"; + &dump($buff) ; +} #if debug + +# now we have a response, then we need to figure out the master browser, and +# query it for published applications... + +my $master_browser = join '.', @tmpbuf[32..35] ; + +# ok should probably error check this, because it's remotely possible +# that a server response might be completely wrong... + +print "Master browser = $master_browser\n" if $debug ; + +$send_addr = sockaddr_in(ICA_PORT, inet_aton($master_browser)); + +if ( $broadcast_addr ) { + print "using broadcast query\n" if $debug ; + @query_message = @bcast_query_app; +} else { + print "using directed query\n" if $debug ; + @query_message = @direct_query_app; +} + +# now we send the appropriate query string, to the master browser we've found. + +$buff = ''; +$this_test = 0 ; + +print "Querying master browser for published application list\n" if $debug ; + +while ( ++$this_test <= TEST_COUNT && !$buff ) { + print "Sending application query datagram. datagram number: ", $this_test, "\n" if $debug ; + &dump(pack('C*', @query_message)) if $debug ; + $Udp->send( pack ('C*', @query_message), 0, $send_addr ); + + if ( $select->can_read($Timeout) ) { + $remote_host = $Udp->recv($buff, BUFFER_SIZE, 0 ); + # $buff = substr($buff, 32) ; + # Hope that ICA preamble is first 32 bytes + } + + # long application lists are delivered in multiple packets + + my $buff2 = '' ; + while ( $long_list && $select->can_read($Timeout) ) { + $remote_host = $Udp->recv($buff2, BUFFER_SIZE, 0 ); + $buff .= $buff2 if $buff2 ; + # $buff .= substr($buff2, 32) if $buff2 ; + # Hope that ICA preamble is first 32 bytes + } + + last if $buff ; + sleep 1 ; + +} # while test_count + +unless ( $buff ) { + print "Failed. No response to application query datagram from ", $master_browser, ".\n" ; + exit $ERRORS{CRITICAL} ; +} + +# we got a response from a couple of retries of the app query + +($rport, $raddr) = sockaddr_in ( $remote_host ); +$rhost = gethostbyaddr ( $raddr, AF_INET ); +if ( $debug ) { + print "$rhost:$rport responded to app query with: ",length($buff), " bytes\n"; + &dump($buff) ; +} #debug + +my $app_list = $buff ; + # delete nulls in unicode + # but only if there is unicode (usually from + # broadcast query) + +$app_list =~ s/(?:(\w| |-)\x00)/$1/g + if $app_list =~ /(?:(?:(?:\w| |-)\x00){3,})/ ; + # FIXME an application name is + # 3 or more unicoded characters + + # FIXME locale + # extract null terminated strings + +my (@clean_app_list, $clean_app_list) ; +$clean_app_list = join(',', @clean_app_list = $app_list =~ m#([A-Za-z](?:\w| |-|[ÄÖÜäöüß])+?(?=\x00))#g ) ; + + # patch for German umlauts et al from Herr Mike Gerber. + +# $clean_app_list = join(',', @clean_app_list = $app_list =~ m#([A-Z](?:\w| |-)+?(?=\x00))#g ) ; + + # FIXME everyones apps don't start with caps + +print qq(Received list of applications: "$clean_app_list".\n) if $debug ; + +if ( scalar @crit_pub_apps and my @missing = &simple_diff(\@clean_app_list, \@crit_pub_apps) ) { + print qq(Failed. "@missing" not found in list of published applications), + qq( "$clean_app_list" from master browser "$master_browser".\n) ; + exit $ERRORS{CRITICAL} ; +} + +if ( my @missing = &simple_diff(\@clean_app_list, \@warn_pub_apps) ) { + print qq(Warning. "@missing" not found in list of published applications), + qq( "$clean_app_list" from master browser "$master_browser".\n) ; + exit $ERRORS{WARNING} ; +} + +my @x = (@crit_pub_apps, @warn_pub_apps) ; +my $blah = ( scalar(@x) == 1 ? 'the published application "' . join(',', @x) . '" is available' : + 'the published applications "' . join(',', @x) . '" are available' ) ; + +print qq(Ok. Citrix master browser "$master_browser" reported that $blah.\n) ; +exit $ERRORS{OK} ; + +# sleep $Timeout; + # because otherwise we can get responses from + # the WRONG servers. DOH +close $Udp; + + +sub print_usage () { + print "Usage: $PROGNAME (-B | -C ..) -W -P \n"; +} + +sub print_help () { + print_revision($PROGNAME,'$Revision$ '); + print "Copyright (c) 2002 Ed Rolison/Tom De Blende/Karl DeBisschop/S Hopcroft + +Perl Check Citrix plugin for NetSaint. + +Returns OK if the Citrix master browser returns a 'published application' list that contain names specified by the -W or -P options + +The plugin works by + If the -B option is specified, sending a broadcast helo to find the address of the Citrix master browser in the specified subnet. + return critical if there is no reply; + Else if the -C option is specified + send a direct helo to the specified server until there is a response (containing the address of the Citrix master browser) + + Query the master browser (using a 'broadcast published applications query ' if -B) and compare the published applications returned + to those specified by -W and -P options + + return Critical if the published applications specified by -P is not a subset of the query responses; + return Warning if the published applications specified by -W is not a subset of the query responses; + return OK + +"; + print_usage(); + print ' +-B, --broadcast_address=STRING + The broadcast address that should contain Citrix master browser. This option takes precedence over -C. +-C, --citrix_server:STRING + Optional __name(s)__ of Citrix servers that could be the master browser (used when broadcast not possible). +-L, --long_list + Set this if you have heaps of published applications (ie more than will fit in _one_ UDP packet) +-P, --crit_published_app=STRING + Optional comma separated list of published application that must be in the response from the master browser. + Check returns critical otherwise. +-T, --packet-timeout:INTEGER + Time to wait for UDP packets (default 1 sec). +-W, --warn_published_app=STRING + Optional comma separated list of published application that should be in the response from the master browser. + Check returns warning otherwise. +-d, --debug + Debugging output. +-h, --help + This stuff. + +'; + support(); +} + +sub version () { + print_revision($PROGNAME,'$Revision$ '); + exit $ERRORS{'OK'}; +} + +sub help () { + print_help(); + exit $ERRORS{'OK'}; +} + +sub dump { + my ($x) = shift @_ ; + my (@x, @y, $y, $i, $rowcount) ; + my ($nr, $j, $number_in_row, $number_of_bytes) ; + my $dump ; + + $number_in_row = 16 ; + $number_of_bytes = length $x ; + $nr = 0 ; + + # styled on tethereal. + + foreach $j (1 .. int( $number_of_bytes / $number_in_row) ) { + $y = substr($x, ($j - 1)*$number_in_row, $number_in_row) ; + @y = unpack("C*", $y) ; + $y =~ tr /\x00-\x19/./ ; + $rowcount = sprintf("%4.4x", ($j - 1) * 0x10 ) ; + $dump .= sprintf "%s %s %s\n", $rowcount, join(" ", map { sprintf "%2.2x", $_} @y), $y ; + $nr++ ; + } + + if ( $number_of_bytes % $number_in_row > 0 ) { + my $spaces_to_text = $number_in_row * 3 - 1 + 3 ; + $rowcount = sprintf("%4.4x", $nr * 0x10 ) ; + $y = substr($x, $nr * $number_in_row ) ; + @y = unpack("C*", $y) ; + my $bytes = join(" ", map { sprintf "%2.2x", $_} @y) ; + my $spaces = ' ' x ($spaces_to_text - length($bytes)) ; + $dump .= sprintf "%s %s%s%s\n", $rowcount, $bytes, $spaces, $y ; + } + + print $dump, "\n" ; + +} + +sub tethereal2list { + my ($tethereal_dump, $start_byte) = @_ ; + + # return an array containing qw(0xef 0xab 0x00 ...) from a tethereal trace. + # skip all stuff until the first byte given by $start_byte. + + return undef unless $tethereal_dump =~ /\d\d\d\d \S\S(?: \S\S){1,15}/ ; + + my $hex_start_byte = hex($start_byte) ; + my @x = $tethereal_dump =~ m#(.+)#g ; + my @y = map unpack("x6 a47", $_), @x ; + my @z = map { my $y = $_; $y =~ s/(\S\S)/hex($1)/eg; my @a = split(' ', $y); @a } @y ; + shift @z, while $z[0] ne $hex_start_byte ; + + @z ; + +} + +sub simple_diff { + + my ( $a_list, $b_list) = @_ ; + + # simple set difference 'Recipe 4.7 Perl Cookbook', Christiansen and Torkington + + my (%seen, @missing) ; + + @seen{@$a_list} = () ; + + foreach my $item (@$b_list) { + push @missing, $item unless exists $seen{$item} ; + } + + @missing ; +} + + +