Code

Fixed SNMPv3 behaviour of check_ifstatus. Added -P to define privprotocol (#2343438...
authorMatthias Eble <psychotrahe@gmx.de>
Thu, 11 Jun 2009 15:20:55 +0000 (17:20 +0200)
committerMatthias Eble <psychotrahe@gmx.de>
Thu, 11 Jun 2009 15:20:55 +0000 (17:20 +0200)
check_ifstatus didn't function correctly with SNMPv3. This is fixed now.
Created argument-hash for SNMP session creation. This removes redundant code.
Session creation was moved out of process_arguments() and now takes place
after setting the timeout handler.

Additionally the -P argument was added to specify the privprotocol.

NEWS
plugins-scripts/check_ifstatus.pl
plugins-scripts/t/check_ifstatus.t [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 66106e07126fc36970c16cf7a3703e6c4821fe4d..421784d126151e5d6338f6cfb877894d1663aaa1 100644 (file)
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ This file documents the major additions and syntax changes between releases.
        Fixed check_by_ssh interpretation of quotes in -C parameter (#1985246, #2268675)
        check_snmp now supports standard threshold ranges and doubles (floating numbers) in thresholds
        check_fping now supports passing target timeout and interval to fping (#2347686 - Martin Foster)
-       Fixed SNMPv3 behaviour of check_ifoperstatus. Added -x to define privprotocol (#2343438 - Robin Schroeder)
-       check_ifoperstatus is now more userfriendly in case of missing arguments
+       Fixed SNMPv3 behaviour of check_ifoperstatus and check_ifstatus. Added -x/-P to define privprotocol (#2343438 - Robin Schroeder)
+       check_ifoperstatus and check_ifstatus are now more user-friendly in case of missing arguments
 
 1.4.13 25th Sept 2008
        Fix Debian bug #460097: check_http --max-age broken (Hilko Bengen)
index bae3ffa71af67ed9d322ce82083a962e7f40b49e..22638234155115df299d6ce133a6f4715ada4085 100755 (executable)
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling');
 my $PROGNAME = "check_ifstatus";
 
 sub print_help ();
-sub usage ();
+sub usage ($);
+sub print_usage ();
 sub process_arguments ();
 
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ my $snmpoid=0;
 my $key=0;
 my $community = "public";
 my $maxmsgsize = 1472 ; # Net::SNMP default is 1472
-my ($seclevel, $authproto, $secname, $authpass, $privpass, $auth, $priv, $context);
+my ($seclevel, $authproto, $secname, $authpass, $privpass, $privproto, $auth, $priv, $context);
 my $port = 161;
 my @snmpoids;
 my $snmpIfAdminStatus = '1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.7';
@@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ my $opt_u;
 my $opt_x ;
 my %excluded ;
 my @unused_ports ;
+my %session_opts;
 
 
 
@@ -115,6 +117,15 @@ if ($status != 0)
 
 
 alarm($timeout);
+($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(%session_opts);
+               
+if (!defined($session)) {
+                       $state='UNKNOWN';
+                       $answer=$error;
+                       print ("$state: $answer\n");
+                       exit $ERRORS{$state};
+}
+
 
 push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfOperStatus);
 push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfAdminStatus);
@@ -209,19 +220,25 @@ my $perfdata = sprintf("up=%d,down=%d,dormant=%d,excluded=%d,unused=%d",$ifup,$i
 print ("$state: $answer |$perfdata\n");
 exit $ERRORS{$state};
 
+sub usage($) {
+       print "$_[0]\n";
+       print_usage();
+       exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+}
 
-sub usage (){
-       printf "\nMissing arguments!\n";
+sub print_usage() {
        printf "\n";
+       printf "usage: \n";
        printf "check_ifstatus -C <READCOMMUNITY> -p <PORT> -H <HOSTNAME>\n";
        printf "Copyright (C) 2000 Christoph Kron\n";
        printf "Updates 5/2002 Subhendu Ghosh\n";
-       printf "\n\n";
        support();
-       exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+       printf "\n\n";
 }
 
-sub print_help (){
+sub print_help() {
+       print_revision($PROGNAME, '@NP_VERSION@');
+       print_usage();
        printf "check_ifstatus plugin for Nagios monitors operational \n";
        printf "status of each network interface on the target host\n";
        printf "\nUsage:\n";
@@ -242,14 +259,15 @@ sub print_help (){
        printf "                     See the IANAifType-MIB for a list of interface types.\n";
        printf "   -L (--seclevel)   choice of \"noAuthNoPriv\", \"authNoPriv\", or     \"authPriv\"\n";
        printf "   -U (--secname)    username for SNMPv3 context\n";
-       printf "   -c (--context)    SNMPv3 context name (default is empty      string)";
+       printf "   -c (--context)    SNMPv3 context name (default is empty string)\n";
        printf "   -A (--authpass)   authentication password (cleartext ascii or localized key\n";
-       printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using   \"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
+       printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using \"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
        printf "                     auth password and authEngineID\n";
-       printf "   -a (--authproto)  Authentication protocol ( MD5 or SHA1)\n";
+       printf "   -a (--authproto)  Authentication protocol (MD5 or SHA1)\n";
        printf "   -X (--privpass)   privacy password (cleartext ascii or localized key\n";
-       printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using   \"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
+       printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using \"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
        printf "                     privacy password and authEngineID\n";
+       printf "   -P (--privproto)  privacy protocol (DES or AES; default: DES)\n";
        printf "   -M (--maxmsgsize) Max message size - usefull only for v1 or v2c\n";
        printf "   -t (--timeout)    seconds before the plugin times out (default=$TIMEOUT)\n";
        printf "   -V (--version)    Plugin version\n";
@@ -269,6 +287,7 @@ sub process_arguments() {
                "U=s" => \$secname,   "secname=s"   => \$secname,
                "A=s" => \$authpass,  "authpass=s"  => \$authpass,
                "X=s" => \$privpass,  "privpass=s"  => \$privpass,
+               "P=s" => \$privproto,  "privproto=s"  => \$privproto,
                "c=s" => \$context,   "context=s"   => \$context,
                "p=i" =>\$port, "port=i" => \$port,
                "H=s" => \$hostname, "hostname=s" => \$hostname,
@@ -280,9 +299,10 @@ sub process_arguments() {
                );
                
        if ($status == 0){
-               print_help() ;
+               print_help();
                exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
        }
+
        if ($opt_V) {
                print_revision($PROGNAME,'@NP_VERSION@');
                exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
@@ -297,68 +317,75 @@ sub process_arguments() {
                $timeout = $TIMEOUT;
        }
 
+       if ($snmp_version !~ /[123]/){
+               $state='UNKNOWN';
+               print ("$state: No support for SNMP v$snmp_version yet\n");
+               exit $ERRORS{$state};
+       }
+
+       %session_opts = (
+               -hostname   => $hostname,
+               -port       => $port,
+               -version    => $snmp_version,
+               -maxmsgsize => $maxmsgsize
+       );
+
+       $session_opts{'-community'} = $community if (defined $community && $snmp_version =~ /[12]/);
+
        if ($snmp_version =~ /3/ ) {
                # Must define a security level even though default is noAuthNoPriv
                # v3 requires a security username
-               if (defined $seclevel  && defined $secname) {
+               if (defined $seclevel && defined $secname) {
+                       $session_opts{'-username'} = $secname;
                
                        # Must define a security level even though defualt is noAuthNoPriv
-                       unless ($seclevel eq ('noAuthNoPriv' || 'authNoPriv' || 'authPriv' ) ) {
-                               usage();
-                               exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+                       unless ( grep /^$seclevel$/, qw(noAuthNoPriv authNoPriv authPriv) ) {
+                               usage("Must define a valid security level even though default is noAuthNoPriv");
                        }
                        
                        # Authentication wanted
-                       if ($seclevel eq ('authNoPriv' || 'authPriv') ) {
-               
-                               unless ($authproto eq ('MD5' || 'SHA1') ) {
-                                       usage();
-                                       exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+                       if ( $seclevel eq 'authNoPriv' || $seclevel eq 'authPriv' ) {
+                               if (defined $authproto && $authproto ne 'MD5' && $authproto ne 'SHA1') {
+                                       usage("Auth protocol can be either MD5 or SHA1");
                                }
+                               $session_opts{'-authprotocol'} = $authproto if(defined $authproto);
 
                                if ( !defined $authpass) {
-                                       usage();
-                                       exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+                                       usage("Auth password/key is not defined");
                                }else{
                                        if ($authpass =~ /^0x/ ) {
-                                               $auth = "-authkey => $authpass" ;
+                                               $session_opts{'-authkey'} = $authpass ;
                                        }else{
-                                               $auth = "-authpassword => $authpass";
+                                               $session_opts{'-authpassword'} = $authpass ;
                                        }
                                }
-                                       
                        }
                        
                        # Privacy (DES encryption) wanted
-                       if ($seclevel eq  'authPriv' ) {
+                       if ($seclevel eq 'authPriv' ) {
                                if (! defined $privpass) {
-                                       usage();
-                                       exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
+                                       usage("Privacy passphrase/key is not defined");
                                }else{
                                        if ($privpass =~ /^0x/){
-                                               $priv = "-privkey => $privpass";
+                                               $session_opts{'-privkey'} = $privpass;
                                        }else{
-                                               $priv = "-privpassword => $privpass";
+                                               $session_opts{'-privpassword'} = $privpass;
                                        }
                                }
+
+                               $session_opts{'-privprotocol'} = $privproto if(defined $privproto);
                        }
 
                        # Context name defined or default
-
                        unless ( defined $context) {
                                $context = "";
                        }
                
-               
-               
                }else {
-                                       usage();
-                                       exit $ERRORS{'UNKNOWN'}; ;
+                       usage("Security level or name is not defined");
                }
        } # end snmpv3
 
-       # for snmp v1 & v2c we default to community = "public"
-       
        # Excluded interfaces types (ifType) (backup interfaces, dial-on demand interfaces, PPP interfaces
        if (defined $opt_x) {
                my @x = split(/,/, $opt_x);
@@ -380,79 +407,16 @@ sub process_arguments() {
        }
 
        if (! utils::is_hostname($hostname)){
-               usage();
+               usage("Hostname invalid or not given");
                exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
        }
 
-       # create SNMP session handle based on options passed.
-
-       if ( ! $snmp_version ) {
-               $snmp_version =1 ;
-       }else{
-               if ( $snmp_version =~ /[12]/ ) {
-       
-                       ($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
-                                               -hostname  => $hostname,
-                                               -community => $community,
-                                               -port      => $port,
-                                               -version        => $snmp_version,
-                                               -maxmsgsize => $maxmsgsize
-                        );
-
-               if (!defined($session)) {
-                                       $state='UNKNOWN';
-                                       $answer=$error;
-                                       print ("$state: $answer");
-                                       exit $ERRORS{$state};
-               }
-
                
-       }elsif ( $snmp_version =~ /3/ ) {
-
-               if ($seclevel eq 'noAuthNoPriv') {
-                       ($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
-                               -hostname  => $hostname,
-                               -port      => $port,
-                               -version  => $snmp_version,
-                               -username => $secname,
-                       );
-
-               }elsif ( $seclevel eq 'authNoPriv' ) {
-                       ($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
-                               -hostname  => $hostname,
-                               -port      => $port,
-                               -version  => $snmp_version,
-                               -username => $secname,
-                               -authprotocol => $authproto,
-                               $auth
-                       );      
-               }elsif ($seclevel eq 'authPriv' ) {
-                       ($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
-                               -hostname  => $hostname,
-                               -port      => $port,
-                               -version  => $snmp_version,
-                               -username => $secname,
-                               -authprotocol => $authproto,
-                               $auth,
-                               $priv
-                       );
-               }
-                                       
-                                       
-               if (!defined($session)) {
-                                       $state='UNKNOWN';
-                                       $answer=$error;
-                                       print ("$state: $answer");
-                                       exit $ERRORS{$state};
-               }
-                       
-       }else{
+       if ($snmp_version !~ /[123]/) {
                $state='UNKNOWN';
                print ("$state: No support for SNMP v$snmp_version yet\n");
                exit $ERRORS{$state};
        }
-}
 
 return $ERRORS{"OK"};
-                               
 }
diff --git a/plugins-scripts/t/check_ifstatus.t b/plugins-scripts/t/check_ifstatus.t
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c5169d9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#! /usr/bin/perl -w -I ..
+#
+# SNMP Test via check_ifoperstatus
+#
+#
+
+use strict;
+use Test::More;
+use NPTest;
+
+my $tests = 9;
+plan tests => $tests;
+my $res;
+
+my $plugin = "check_ifstatus";
+SKIP: {
+       skip "$plugin is not created", $tests if ( ! -x $plugin );
+
+       my $host_snmp = getTestParameter( "host_snmp",          "NP_HOST_SNMP",      "localhost",
+                                          "A host providing an SNMP Service");
+
+       my $snmp_community = getTestParameter( "snmp_community",     "NP_SNMP_COMMUNITY", "public",
+                                           "The SNMP Community string for SNMP Testing (assumes snmp v1)" );
+
+       my $host_nonresponsive = getTestParameter( "host_nonresponsive", "NP_HOST_NONRESPONSIVE", "10.0.0.1",
+                                                  "The hostname of system not responsive to network requests" );
+
+       my $hostname_invalid   = getTestParameter( "hostname_invalid",   "NP_HOSTNAME_INVALID",   "nosuchhost",
+                                                  "An invalid (not known to DNS) hostname" );
+
+       $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin" );
+       is( $res->return_code, 3, "No arguments" );
+       like( $res->output, '/usage/', "Output contains usage" );
+       
+       $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin -H fakehost -v 3 --seclevel rubbish --secname foobar" );
+       is( $res->return_code, 3, "invalid seclevel" );
+       like( $res->output, "/Must define a valid security level/", "Output contains 'Must define a valid security level'" );
+
+       SKIP: {
+               skip "no snmp host defined", 2 if ( ! $host_snmp );
+
+               $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin -H $host_snmp -C $snmp_community ");
+               like($res->output, '/^.*host.*interfaces up/', "String contains host.*interfaces up");
+
+               $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin -H $host_snmp -C rubbish");
+               cmp_ok( $res->return_code, '==', 2, "Exit CRITICAL for community 'rubbish'" ); 
+
+       }
+
+       SKIP: {
+               skip "no non responsive host defined", 1 if ( ! $host_nonresponsive );
+               $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin -H $host_nonresponsive -C $snmp_community");
+               cmp_ok( $res->return_code, '==', 2, "Exit CRITICAL with non responsive host" ); 
+       }
+
+       SKIP: {
+               skip "no invalid host defined", 2 if ( ! $hostname_invalid );
+               $res = NPTest->testCmd( "./$plugin -H $hostname_invalid -C $snmp_community");
+               cmp_ok( $res->return_code, '==', 3, "Exit UNKNOWN with invalid host" ); 
+               like($res->output, "/Unable to resolve.*$hostname_invalid/", "String matches unable to resolve.*$hostname_invalid");
+       }
+
+}