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author | Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> | |
Sun, 30 May 2010 08:41:53 +0000 (03:41 -0500) | ||
committer | Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> | |
Tue, 1 Jun 2010 00:50:03 +0000 (17:50 -0700) |
To the first-time reader, it may not be obvious that ‘git checkout’
has two modes, nor that if no branch is specified it will read
from the index.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
has two modes, nor that if no branch is specified it will read
from the index.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/git-checkout.txt | patch | blob | history |
index 37c1810e3fc8424868333a22094107e99764fc37..acbc2d53ed237db10fcb8dc918d275505a310e72 100644 (file)
DESCRIPTION
-----------
+Retrieves files from the index or specified tree and writes them
+to the working tree.
-When <paths> are not given, this command switches branches by
-updating the index, working tree, and HEAD to reflect the specified
-branch.
+'git checkout' [-b <new branch>] [<branch>]::
+ When <paths> are not given, this command switches branches by
+ updating the index, working tree, and HEAD to reflect the
+ specified branch.
++
If `-b` is given, a new branch is created and checked out, as if
linkgit:git-branch[1] were called; in this case you can
use the --track or --no-track options, which will be passed to `git
branch`. As a convenience, --track without `-b` implies branch
creation; see the description of --track below.
-When <paths> or --patch are given, this command does *not* switch
-branches. It updates the named paths in the working tree from
-the index file, or from a named <tree-ish> (most often a commit). In
-this case, the `-b` and `--track` options are meaningless and giving
-either of them results in an error. The <tree-ish> argument can be
-used to specify a specific tree-ish (i.e. commit, tag or tree)
-to update the index for the given paths before updating the
-working tree.
+'git checkout' [--patch] [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]::
+ When <paths> or --patch are given, this command does *not* switch
+ branches. It updates the named paths in the working tree from
+ the index file, or from a named <tree-ish> (most often a commit). In
+ this case, the `-b` and `--track` options are meaningless and giving
+ either of them results in an error. The <tree-ish> argument can be
+ used to specify a specific tree-ish (i.e. commit, tag or tree)
+ to update the index for the given paths before updating the
+ working tree.
++
The index may contain unmerged entries after a failed merge. By
default, if you try to check out such an entry from the index, the
checkout operation will fail and nothing will be checked out.