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raw | patch | inline | side by side (parent: d51a376)
raw | patch | inline | side by side (parent: d51a376)
author | Sjoerd van der Berg <harekiet@gmail.com> | |
Sat, 3 Mar 2007 09:35:35 +0000 (10:35 +0100) | ||
committer | Florian Forster <octo@leeloo.lan.home.verplant.org> | |
Sat, 3 Mar 2007 09:35:35 +0000 (10:35 +0100) |
My first attempt at a module for this is an iptables modules This will try to
read out the rules from iptables for a specific table and chain.
It will go through the rules looking for ones with "comment" matches and will
use the comment as a base for the generated filename.
So basically looking for lines like
$ iptables -t mangle -A incoming -p tcp -m comment --comment "tcp"
will generate a iptables-incoming/tcp.rrd file from the byte counters
There used to also be an account iptables module but that seems to have been
neglected, which would generate /proc entries for specific rules, don't know
what would work better. Either way, this seems to work somewhat.
read out the rules from iptables for a specific table and chain.
It will go through the rules looking for ones with "comment" matches and will
use the comment as a base for the generated filename.
So basically looking for lines like
$ iptables -t mangle -A incoming -p tcp -m comment --comment "tcp"
will generate a iptables-incoming/tcp.rrd file from the byte counters
There used to also be an account iptables module but that seems to have been
neglected, which would generate /proc entries for specific rules, don't know
what would work better. Either way, this seems to work somewhat.
12 files changed:
configure.in | patch | blob | history | |
contrib/iptables/accounting.sh | [new file with mode: 0755] | patch | blob |
src/Makefile.am | patch | blob | history | |
src/iptables.c | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/Makefile.am | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/ipt_kernel_headers.h | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/libip4tc.c | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/libip6tc.c | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/libiptc.c | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/libiptc.h | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/linux_list.h | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
src/libiptc/linux_stddef.h | [new file with mode: 0644] | patch | blob |
diff --git a/configure.in b/configure.in
index 602d0faa2db85fa242a138dff5dcbfac2a8ca65e..49f6ac3205a4c51290bfa77fb4a3a5252dfc3518 100644 (file)
--- a/configure.in
+++ b/configure.in
AC_COLLECTD([email], [disable], [module], [email statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([quota], [enable], [module], [quota statistics (experimental)])
AC_COLLECTD([hddtemp], [disable], [module], [hdd temperature statistics])
+AC_COLLECTD([iptables], [disable], [module], [IPtables statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([load], [disable], [module], [system load statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([mbmon], [disable], [module], [motherboard monitor statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([memory], [disable], [module], [memory statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([vserver], [disable], [module], [vserver statistics])
AC_COLLECTD([wireless], [disable], [module], [wireless link statistics])
-AC_OUTPUT(Makefile src/Makefile src/collectd.conf src/libconfig/Makefile src/liboping/Makefile)
+AC_OUTPUT(Makefile src/Makefile src/collectd.conf src/libconfig/Makefile src/liboping/Makefile src/libiptc/Makefile )
cat <<EOF;
diff --git a/contrib/iptables/accounting.sh b/contrib/iptables/accounting.sh
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#/bin/bash
+#Simple script that sets up some chains in mangle table to do global logging of all
+#traffic going in and out of an interface
+#Could also use the regular input/output tree but this also catches the forwarded nat traffic
+
+IT="iptables -t mangle"
+
+#First clear the old stuff
+$IT -F incoming
+$IT -F outgoing
+$IT -N incoming
+$IT -N outgoing
+
+$IT -D PREROUTING -i eth0 -j incoming
+$IT -D POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j outgoing
+
+#should add some arg == stop exit here...
+
+$IT -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -j incoming
+$IT -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j outgoing
+
+$IT -A incoming -p tcp -m comment --comment "tcp"
+$IT -A incoming -p udp -m comment --comment "udp"
+$IT -A incoming -p icmp -m comment --comment "icmp"
+
+$IT -A outgoing -p tcp -m comment --comment "tcp"
+$IT -A outgoing -p udp -m comment --comment "udp"
+$IT -A outgoing -p icmp -m comment --comment "icmp"
+
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index 58cc0fe2a6ed845c9c19f7df10a50f0d4c5189b9..f1bcd772a690704e7e645bd8ef23e94fe9a2071b 100644 (file)
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
if BUILD_WITH_OWN_LIBOPING
SUBDIRS += liboping
endif
+SUBDIRS += libiptc
if COMPILER_IS_GCC
AM_CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror
collectd_DEPENDENCIES += hddtemp.la
endif
+if BUILD_MODULE_IPTABLES
+pkglib_LTLIBRARIES += iptables.la
+iptables_la_SOURCES = iptables.c
+iptables_la_LDFLAGS = -module -avoid-version
+iptables_la_LIBADD = libiptc/libiptc.la
+iptables_la_DEPENDENCIES = libiptc/libiptc.la
+collectd_LDADD += "-dlopen" iptables.la
+collectd_DEPENDENCIES += iptables.la
+endif
+
if BUILD_MODULE_LOAD
pkglib_LTLIBRARIES += load.la
load_la_SOURCES = load.c
diff --git a/src/iptables.c b/src/iptables.c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/iptables.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/**
+ * collectd - src/iptables.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Sjoerd van der Berg
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Sjoerd van der Berg <harekiet at users.sourceforge.net>
+ **/
+
+#include "collectd.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "plugin.h"
+#include "configfile.h"
+#include "libiptc/libiptc.h"
+
+#define MODULE_NAME "iptables"
+#define BUFSIZE 512
+
+/*
+ * (Module-)Global variables
+ */
+
+/*
+ Files will go into iptables-chain/comment.rrd files
+*/
+static char *file_template = "iptables-%s.rrd";
+/*
+ Config format should be Chain table chainname
+ So "Chain mangle incoming"
+*/
+static char *config_keys[] =
+{
+ "Chain",
+ NULL
+};
+static int config_keys_num = 1;
+/*
+ Removed packet count for now, should have config option if you want to save them
+ Although other collectd models don't seem to care much for options eitherway for what to log
+*/
+static char *ds_def[] =
+{
+// "DS:packets:COUNTER:"COLLECTD_HEARTBEAT":0:U",
+ "DS:bytes:DERIVE:"COLLECTD_HEARTBEAT":0:U",
+ NULL
+};
+static int ds_num = 1;
+
+/*
+ Each table/chain combo that will be queried goes into this list
+*/
+typedef struct {
+ char table[16];
+ char name[32];
+} ip_chain_t;
+
+static ip_chain_t **chain_list = NULL;
+static int chain_num = 0;
+
+static int iptables_config (char *key, char *value)
+{
+ if (strcasecmp (key, "Chain") == 0)
+ {
+ ip_chain_t temp, *final, **list;
+ char *chain;
+ int tLen;
+
+ memset( &temp, 0, sizeof( temp ));
+
+ /* simple parsing, only allow a space... */
+ chain = rindex(value, ' ' );
+ if (!chain)
+ {
+ syslog (LOG_EMERG, "missing chain." );
+ return (1);
+ }
+ tLen = (int)(chain - value);
+ if ( tLen > sizeof( temp.table ))
+ {
+ syslog (LOG_EMERG, "table too long." );
+ return (1);
+ }
+ memcpy( temp.table, value, tLen );
+ temp.table[tLen] = 0;
+ chain++;
+ strncpy( temp.name, chain, sizeof( temp.name ));
+
+ list = (ip_chain_t **) realloc (chain_list, (chain_num + 1) * sizeof (ip_chain_t *));
+ if ( list == NULL )
+ {
+ syslog (LOG_EMERG, "Cannot allocate more memory.");
+ return (1);
+ }
+ chain_list = list;
+ final = (ip_chain_t *) malloc( sizeof(temp) );
+ if (final == NULL)
+ {
+ syslog (LOG_EMERG, "Cannot allocate memory.");
+ return (1);
+ }
+ *final = temp;
+ chain_list[chain_num++] = final;
+ } else
+ {
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void iptables_init (void)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static void iptables_write (char *host, char *inst, char *val)
+{
+ char file[BUFSIZE];
+ int status;
+
+ status = snprintf (file, BUFSIZE, file_template, inst);
+ if (status < 1)
+ return;
+ else if (status >= BUFSIZE)
+ return;
+
+ rrd_update_file (host, file, val, ds_def, ds_num);
+}
+
+
+static int submit_match( const struct ipt_entry_match *match, const struct ipt_entry *entry, const ip_chain_t *chain )
+{
+ char name[BUFSIZE];
+ char buf[BUFSIZE];
+ int status;
+
+ /* Only log rules that have a comment, although could probably also do numerical targets sometime */
+ if ( strcmp( match->u.user.name, "comment" ) )
+ return 0;
+
+/*
+ This would also add the table name to the name, but seems a bit overkill
+ status = snprintf (name, BUFSIZE, "%s-%s/%s",
+ table->table, table->chain, match->data );
+*/
+ status = snprintf (name, BUFSIZE, "%s/%s", chain->name, match->data );
+
+ if ((status >= BUFSIZE) || (status < 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ status = snprintf (buf, BUFSIZE, "%u:%lld",// ":lld",
+ (unsigned int) curtime,
+// entry->counters.pcnt,
+ entry->counters.bcnt );
+ if ((status >= BUFSIZE) || (status < 1))
+ return 0;
+
+ plugin_submit (MODULE_NAME, name, buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void submit_chain( iptc_handle_t *handle, ip_chain_t *chain ) {
+ const struct ipt_entry *entry;
+
+ /* Find first rule for chain and use the iterate macro */
+ entry = iptc_first_rule( chain->name, handle );
+ while ( entry ) {
+ IPT_MATCH_ITERATE( entry, submit_match, entry, chain );
+ entry = iptc_next_rule( entry, handle );
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void iptables_read (void) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* Init the iptc handle structure and query the correct table */
+ for( i = 0; i < chain_num; i++) {
+ iptc_handle_t handle;
+ ip_chain_t *chain;
+
+ chain = chain_list[i];
+ if (!chain)
+ continue;
+ handle = iptc_init( chain->table );
+ if (!handle)
+ continue;
+ submit_chain( &handle, chain );
+ iptc_free( &handle );
+ }
+}
+
+void module_register (void)
+{
+ plugin_register (MODULE_NAME, iptables_init, iptables_read, iptables_write);
+ cf_register (MODULE_NAME, iptables_config, config_keys, config_keys_num);
+}
+
+#undef BUFSIZE
+#undef MODULE_NAME
diff --git a/src/libiptc/Makefile.am b/src/libiptc/Makefile.am
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
+
+if COMPILER_IS_GCC
+AM_CFLAGS = -Wall
+endif
+
+EXTRA_DIST = libiptc.c
+
+noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libiptc.la
+
+#libiptc_la_CFLAGS =
+libiptc_la_LDFLAGS = -avoid-version
+libiptc_la_SOURCES = libip4tc.c
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/libiptc/ipt_kernel_headers.h b/src/libiptc/ipt_kernel_headers.h
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* This is the userspace/kernel interface for Generic IP Chains,
+ required for libc6. */
+#ifndef _FWCHAINS_KERNEL_HEADERS_H
+#define _FWCHAINS_KERNEL_HEADERS_H
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#if defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ == 2
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#else /* libc5 */
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/src/libiptc/libip4tc.c b/src/libiptc/libip4tc.c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/libip4tc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/* Library which manipulates firewall rules. Version 0.1. */
+
+/* Architecture of firewall rules is as follows:
+ *
+ * Chains go INPUT, FORWARD, OUTPUT then user chains.
+ * Each user chain starts with an ERROR node.
+ * Every chain ends with an unconditional jump: a RETURN for user chains,
+ * and a POLICY for built-ins.
+ */
+
+/* (C)1999 Paul ``Rusty'' Russell - Placed under the GNU GPL (See
+ COPYING for details). */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONNTRACK
+#define inline
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
+typedef unsigned int socklen_t;
+#endif
+
+#include "libiptc/libiptc.h"
+
+#define IP_VERSION 4
+#define IP_OFFSET 0x1FFF
+
+#define HOOK_PRE_ROUTING NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+#define HOOK_LOCAL_IN NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
+#define HOOK_FORWARD NF_IP_FORWARD
+#define HOOK_LOCAL_OUT NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT
+#define HOOK_POST_ROUTING NF_IP_POST_ROUTING
+#ifdef NF_IP_DROPPING
+#define HOOK_DROPPING NF_IP_DROPPING
+#endif
+
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET struct ipt_entry_target
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY struct ipt_entry
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH struct ipt_entry_match
+#define STRUCT_GETINFO struct ipt_getinfo
+#define STRUCT_GET_ENTRIES struct ipt_get_entries
+#define STRUCT_COUNTERS struct ipt_counters
+#define STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO struct ipt_counters_info
+#define STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET struct ipt_standard_target
+#define STRUCT_REPLACE struct ipt_replace
+
+#define STRUCT_TC_HANDLE struct iptc_handle
+#define TC_HANDLE_T iptc_handle_t
+
+#define ENTRY_ITERATE IPT_ENTRY_ITERATE
+#define TABLE_MAXNAMELEN IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN
+#define FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN
+
+#define GET_TARGET ipt_get_target
+
+#define ERROR_TARGET IPT_ERROR_TARGET
+#define NUMHOOKS NF_IP_NUMHOOKS
+
+#define IPT_CHAINLABEL ipt_chainlabel
+
+#define TC_DUMP_ENTRIES dump_entries
+#define TC_IS_CHAIN iptc_is_chain
+#define TC_FIRST_CHAIN iptc_first_chain
+#define TC_NEXT_CHAIN iptc_next_chain
+#define TC_FIRST_RULE iptc_first_rule
+#define TC_NEXT_RULE iptc_next_rule
+#define TC_GET_TARGET iptc_get_target
+#define TC_BUILTIN iptc_builtin
+#define TC_GET_POLICY iptc_get_policy
+#define TC_INSERT_ENTRY iptc_insert_entry
+#define TC_REPLACE_ENTRY iptc_replace_entry
+#define TC_APPEND_ENTRY iptc_append_entry
+#define TC_DELETE_ENTRY iptc_delete_entry
+#define TC_DELETE_NUM_ENTRY iptc_delete_num_entry
+#define TC_CHECK_PACKET iptc_check_packet
+#define TC_FLUSH_ENTRIES iptc_flush_entries
+#define TC_ZERO_ENTRIES iptc_zero_entries
+#define TC_READ_COUNTER iptc_read_counter
+#define TC_ZERO_COUNTER iptc_zero_counter
+#define TC_SET_COUNTER iptc_set_counter
+#define TC_CREATE_CHAIN iptc_create_chain
+#define TC_GET_REFERENCES iptc_get_references
+#define TC_DELETE_CHAIN iptc_delete_chain
+#define TC_RENAME_CHAIN iptc_rename_chain
+#define TC_SET_POLICY iptc_set_policy
+#define TC_GET_RAW_SOCKET iptc_get_raw_socket
+#define TC_INIT iptc_init
+#define TC_FREE iptc_free
+#define TC_COMMIT iptc_commit
+#define TC_STRERROR iptc_strerror
+#define TC_NUM_RULES iptc_num_rules
+#define TC_GET_RULE iptc_get_rule
+
+#define TC_AF AF_INET
+#define TC_IPPROTO IPPROTO_IP
+
+#define SO_SET_REPLACE IPT_SO_SET_REPLACE
+#define SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS IPT_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS
+#define SO_GET_INFO IPT_SO_GET_INFO
+#define SO_GET_ENTRIES IPT_SO_GET_ENTRIES
+#define SO_GET_VERSION IPT_SO_GET_VERSION
+
+#define STANDARD_TARGET IPT_STANDARD_TARGET
+#define LABEL_RETURN IPTC_LABEL_RETURN
+#define LABEL_ACCEPT IPTC_LABEL_ACCEPT
+#define LABEL_DROP IPTC_LABEL_DROP
+#define LABEL_QUEUE IPTC_LABEL_QUEUE
+
+#define ALIGN IPT_ALIGN
+#define RETURN IPT_RETURN
+
+#include "libiptc.c"
+
+#define IP_PARTS_NATIVE(n) \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>24)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>16)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)>>8)&0xFF, \
+(unsigned int)((n)&0xFF)
+
+#define IP_PARTS(n) IP_PARTS_NATIVE(ntohl(n))
+
+int
+dump_entry(STRUCT_ENTRY *e, const TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET *t;
+
+ printf("Entry %u (%lu):\n", iptcb_entry2index(handle, e),
+ iptcb_entry2offset(handle, e));
+ printf("SRC IP: %u.%u.%u.%u/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
+ IP_PARTS(e->ip.src.s_addr),IP_PARTS(e->ip.smsk.s_addr));
+ printf("DST IP: %u.%u.%u.%u/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
+ IP_PARTS(e->ip.dst.s_addr),IP_PARTS(e->ip.dmsk.s_addr));
+ printf("Interface: `%s'/", e->ip.iniface);
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++)
+ printf("%c", e->ip.iniface_mask[i] ? 'X' : '.');
+ printf("to `%s'/", e->ip.outiface);
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++)
+ printf("%c", e->ip.outiface_mask[i] ? 'X' : '.');
+ printf("\nProtocol: %u\n", e->ip.proto);
+ printf("Flags: %02X\n", e->ip.flags);
+ printf("Invflags: %02X\n", e->ip.invflags);
+ printf("Counters: %llu packets, %llu bytes\n",
+ (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
+ printf("Cache: %08X ", e->nfcache);
+ if (e->nfcache & NFC_ALTERED) printf("ALTERED ");
+ if (e->nfcache & NFC_UNKNOWN) printf("UNKNOWN ");
+ printf("\n");
+
+ IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, print_match);
+
+ t = GET_TARGET(e);
+ printf("Target name: `%s' [%u]\n", t->u.user.name, t->u.target_size);
+ if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET) == 0) {
+ int pos = *(int *)t->data;
+ if (pos < 0)
+ printf("verdict=%s\n",
+ pos == -NF_ACCEPT-1 ? "NF_ACCEPT"
+ : pos == -NF_DROP-1 ? "NF_DROP"
+ : pos == -NF_QUEUE-1 ? "NF_QUEUE"
+ : pos == RETURN ? "RETURN"
+ : "UNKNOWN");
+ else
+ printf("verdict=%u\n", pos);
+ } else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, IPT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0)
+ printf("error=`%s'\n", t->data);
+
+ printf("\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char *
+is_same(const STRUCT_ENTRY *a, const STRUCT_ENTRY *b, unsigned char *matchmask)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned char *mptr;
+
+ /* Always compare head structures: ignore mask here. */
+ if (a->ip.src.s_addr != b->ip.src.s_addr
+ || a->ip.dst.s_addr != b->ip.dst.s_addr
+ || a->ip.smsk.s_addr != b->ip.smsk.s_addr
+ || a->ip.dmsk.s_addr != b->ip.dmsk.s_addr
+ || a->ip.proto != b->ip.proto
+ || a->ip.flags != b->ip.flags
+ || a->ip.invflags != b->ip.invflags)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++) {
+ if (a->ip.iniface_mask[i] != b->ip.iniface_mask[i])
+ return NULL;
+ if ((a->ip.iniface[i] & a->ip.iniface_mask[i])
+ != (b->ip.iniface[i] & b->ip.iniface_mask[i]))
+ return NULL;
+ if (a->ip.outiface_mask[i] != b->ip.outiface_mask[i])
+ return NULL;
+ if ((a->ip.outiface[i] & a->ip.outiface_mask[i])
+ != (b->ip.outiface[i] & b->ip.outiface_mask[i]))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (a->nfcache != b->nfcache
+ || a->target_offset != b->target_offset
+ || a->next_offset != b->next_offset)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mptr = matchmask + sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ if (IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(a, match_different, a->elems, b->elems, &mptr))
+ return NULL;
+ mptr += IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_entry_target));
+
+ return mptr;
+}
+
+#if 0
+/***************************** DEBUGGING ********************************/
+static inline int
+unconditional(const struct ipt_ip *ip)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip)/sizeof(u_int32_t); i++)
+ if (((u_int32_t *)ip)[i])
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+check_match(const STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH *m, unsigned int *off)
+{
+ assert(m->u.match_size >= sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH));
+ assert(ALIGN(m->u.match_size) == m->u.match_size);
+
+ (*off) += m->u.match_size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+check_entry(const STRUCT_ENTRY *e, unsigned int *i, unsigned int *off,
+ unsigned int user_offset, int *was_return,
+ TC_HANDLE_T h)
+{
+ unsigned int toff;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ assert(e->target_offset >= sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY));
+ assert(e->next_offset >= e->target_offset
+ + sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET));
+ toff = sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, check_match, &toff);
+
+ assert(toff == e->target_offset);
+
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)
+ GET_TARGET((STRUCT_ENTRY *)e);
+ /* next_offset will have to be multiple of entry alignment. */
+ assert(e->next_offset == ALIGN(e->next_offset));
+ assert(e->target_offset == ALIGN(e->target_offset));
+ assert(t->target.u.target_size == ALIGN(t->target.u.target_size));
+ assert(!TC_IS_CHAIN(t->target.u.user.name, h));
+
+ if (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET) == 0) {
+ assert(t->target.u.target_size
+ == ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET)));
+
+ assert(t->verdict == -NF_DROP-1
+ || t->verdict == -NF_ACCEPT-1
+ || t->verdict == RETURN
+ || t->verdict < (int)h->entries->size);
+
+ if (t->verdict >= 0) {
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *te = get_entry(h, t->verdict);
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = iptcb_entry2index(h, te);
+ assert(strcmp(GET_TARGET(te)->u.user.name,
+ IPT_ERROR_TARGET)
+ != 0);
+ assert(te != e);
+
+ /* Prior node must be error node, or this node. */
+ assert(t->verdict == iptcb_entry2offset(h, e)+e->next_offset
+ || strcmp(GET_TARGET(index2entry(h, idx-1))
+ ->u.user.name, IPT_ERROR_TARGET)
+ == 0);
+ }
+
+ if (t->verdict == RETURN
+ && unconditional(&e->ip)
+ && e->target_offset == sizeof(*e))
+ *was_return = 1;
+ else
+ *was_return = 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, IPT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0) {
+ assert(t->target.u.target_size
+ == ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target)));
+
+ /* If this is in user area, previous must have been return */
+ if (*off > user_offset)
+ assert(*was_return);
+
+ *was_return = 0;
+ }
+ else *was_return = 0;
+
+ if (*off == user_offset)
+ assert(strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, IPT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0);
+
+ (*off) += e->next_offset;
+ (*i)++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG
+/* Do every conceivable sanity check on the handle */
+static void
+do_check(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int line)
+{
+ unsigned int i, n;
+ unsigned int user_offset; /* Offset of first user chain */
+ int was_return;
+
+ assert(h->changed == 0 || h->changed == 1);
+ if (strcmp(h->info.name, "filter") == 0) {
+ assert(h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP_FORWARD
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first three */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_IN] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_FORWARD] == n);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT];
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "nat") == 0) {
+ assert((h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT)) ||
+ (h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT)));
+
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_POST_ROUTING] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT];
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_IN)) {
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_IN] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_IN];
+ }
+
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "mangle") == 0) {
+ /* This code is getting ugly because linux < 2.4.18-pre6 had
+ * two mangle hooks, linux >= 2.4.18-pre6 has five mangle hooks
+ * */
+ assert((h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT)) ||
+ (h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP_FORWARD
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT
+ | 1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING)));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first five */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_IN)) {
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_IN] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ }
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP_FORWARD)) {
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_FORWARD] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ }
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT];
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING)) {
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_POST_ROUTING] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_POST_ROUTING];
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "raw") == 0) {
+ assert(h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first three */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT];
+
+#ifdef NF_IP_DROPPING
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "drop") == 0) {
+ assert(h->info.valid_hooks == (1 << NF_IP_DROPPING));
+
+ /* Hook should be first */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP_DROPPING] == 0);
+ user_offset = 0;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown table `%s'\n", h->info.name);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ /* User chain == end of last builtin + policy entry */
+ user_offset = get_chain_end(h, user_offset);
+ user_offset += get_entry(h, user_offset)->next_offset;
+
+ /* Overflows should be end of entry chains, and unconditional
+ policy nodes. */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMHOOKS; i++) {
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ if (!(h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+ assert(h->info.underflow[i]
+ == get_chain_end(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+
+ e = get_entry(h, get_chain_end(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+ assert(unconditional(&e->ip));
+ assert(e->target_offset == sizeof(*e));
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(e);
+ assert(t->target.u.target_size == ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
+ assert(e->next_offset == sizeof(*e) + ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
+
+ assert(strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET)==0);
+ assert(t->verdict == -NF_DROP-1 || t->verdict == -NF_ACCEPT-1);
+
+ /* Hooks and underflows must be valid entries */
+ entry2index(h, get_entry(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+ entry2index(h, get_entry(h, h->info.underflow[i]));
+ }
+
+ assert(h->info.size
+ >= h->info.num_entries * (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ +sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET)));
+
+ assert(h->entries.size
+ >= (h->new_number
+ * (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ + sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET))));
+ assert(strcmp(h->info.name, h->entries.name) == 0);
+
+ i = 0; n = 0;
+ was_return = 0;
+ /* Check all the entries. */
+ ENTRY_ITERATE(h->entries.entrytable, h->entries.size,
+ check_entry, &i, &n, user_offset, &was_return, h);
+
+ assert(i == h->new_number);
+ assert(n == h->entries.size);
+
+ /* Final entry must be error node */
+ assert(strcmp(GET_TARGET(index2entry(h, h->new_number-1))
+ ->u.user.name,
+ ERROR_TARGET) == 0);
+}
+#endif /*IPTC_DEBUG*/
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/libiptc/libip6tc.c b/src/libiptc/libip6tc.c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/libip6tc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+/* Library which manipulates firewall rules. Version 0.1. */
+
+/* Architecture of firewall rules is as follows:
+ *
+ * Chains go INPUT, FORWARD, OUTPUT then user chains.
+ * Each user chain starts with an ERROR node.
+ * Every chain ends with an unconditional jump: a RETURN for user chains,
+ * and a POLICY for built-ins.
+ */
+
+/* (C)1999 Paul ``Rusty'' Russell - Placed under the GNU GPL (See
+ COPYING for details). */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONNTRACK
+#define inline
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
+typedef unsigned int socklen_t;
+#endif
+
+#include "libiptc/libip6tc.h"
+
+#define HOOK_PRE_ROUTING NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+#define HOOK_LOCAL_IN NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN
+#define HOOK_FORWARD NF_IP6_FORWARD
+#define HOOK_LOCAL_OUT NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT
+#define HOOK_POST_ROUTING NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING
+
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET struct ip6t_entry_target
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY struct ip6t_entry
+#define STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH struct ip6t_entry_match
+#define STRUCT_GETINFO struct ip6t_getinfo
+#define STRUCT_GET_ENTRIES struct ip6t_get_entries
+#define STRUCT_COUNTERS struct ip6t_counters
+#define STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO struct ip6t_counters_info
+#define STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET struct ip6t_standard_target
+#define STRUCT_REPLACE struct ip6t_replace
+
+#define STRUCT_TC_HANDLE struct ip6tc_handle
+#define TC_HANDLE_T ip6tc_handle_t
+
+#define ENTRY_ITERATE IP6T_ENTRY_ITERATE
+#define TABLE_MAXNAMELEN IP6T_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN
+#define FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN IP6T_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN
+
+#define GET_TARGET ip6t_get_target
+
+#define ERROR_TARGET IP6T_ERROR_TARGET
+#define NUMHOOKS NF_IP6_NUMHOOKS
+
+#define IPT_CHAINLABEL ip6t_chainlabel
+
+#define TC_DUMP_ENTRIES dump_entries6
+#define TC_IS_CHAIN ip6tc_is_chain
+#define TC_FIRST_CHAIN ip6tc_first_chain
+#define TC_NEXT_CHAIN ip6tc_next_chain
+#define TC_FIRST_RULE ip6tc_first_rule
+#define TC_NEXT_RULE ip6tc_next_rule
+#define TC_GET_TARGET ip6tc_get_target
+#define TC_BUILTIN ip6tc_builtin
+#define TC_GET_POLICY ip6tc_get_policy
+#define TC_INSERT_ENTRY ip6tc_insert_entry
+#define TC_REPLACE_ENTRY ip6tc_replace_entry
+#define TC_APPEND_ENTRY ip6tc_append_entry
+#define TC_DELETE_ENTRY ip6tc_delete_entry
+#define TC_DELETE_NUM_ENTRY ip6tc_delete_num_entry
+#define TC_CHECK_PACKET ip6tc_check_packet
+#define TC_FLUSH_ENTRIES ip6tc_flush_entries
+#define TC_ZERO_ENTRIES ip6tc_zero_entries
+#define TC_ZERO_COUNTER ip6tc_zero_counter
+#define TC_READ_COUNTER ip6tc_read_counter
+#define TC_SET_COUNTER ip6tc_set_counter
+#define TC_CREATE_CHAIN ip6tc_create_chain
+#define TC_GET_REFERENCES ip6tc_get_references
+#define TC_DELETE_CHAIN ip6tc_delete_chain
+#define TC_RENAME_CHAIN ip6tc_rename_chain
+#define TC_SET_POLICY ip6tc_set_policy
+#define TC_GET_RAW_SOCKET ip6tc_get_raw_socket
+#define TC_INIT ip6tc_init
+#define TC_FREE ip6tc_free
+#define TC_COMMIT ip6tc_commit
+#define TC_STRERROR ip6tc_strerror
+#define TC_NUM_RULES ip6tc_num_rules
+#define TC_GET_RULE ip6tc_get_rule
+
+#define TC_AF AF_INET6
+#define TC_IPPROTO IPPROTO_IPV6
+
+#define SO_SET_REPLACE IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE
+#define SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS IP6T_SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS
+#define SO_GET_INFO IP6T_SO_GET_INFO
+#define SO_GET_ENTRIES IP6T_SO_GET_ENTRIES
+#define SO_GET_VERSION IP6T_SO_GET_VERSION
+
+#define STANDARD_TARGET IP6T_STANDARD_TARGET
+#define LABEL_RETURN IP6TC_LABEL_RETURN
+#define LABEL_ACCEPT IP6TC_LABEL_ACCEPT
+#define LABEL_DROP IP6TC_LABEL_DROP
+#define LABEL_QUEUE IP6TC_LABEL_QUEUE
+
+#define ALIGN IP6T_ALIGN
+#define RETURN IP6T_RETURN
+
+#include "libiptc.c"
+
+#define BIT6(a, l) \
+ ((ntohl(a->in6_u.u6_addr32[(l) / 32]) >> (31 - ((l) & 31))) & 1)
+
+int
+ipv6_prefix_length(const struct in6_addr *a)
+{
+ int l, i;
+ for (l = 0; l < 128; l++) {
+ if (BIT6(a, l) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ for (i = l + 1; i < 128; i++) {
+ if (BIT6(a, i) == 1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return l;
+}
+
+static int
+dump_entry(struct ip6t_entry *e, const ip6tc_handle_t handle)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ char buf[40];
+ int len;
+ struct ip6t_entry_target *t;
+
+ printf("Entry %u (%lu):\n", iptcb_entry2index(handle, e),
+ iptcb_entry2offset(handle, e));
+ puts("SRC IP: ");
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.src, buf, sizeof buf);
+ puts(buf);
+ putchar('/');
+ len = ipv6_prefix_length(&e->ipv6.smsk);
+ if (len != -1)
+ printf("%d", len);
+ else {
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.smsk, buf, sizeof buf);
+ puts(buf);
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ puts("DST IP: ");
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.dst, buf, sizeof buf);
+ puts(buf);
+ putchar('/');
+ len = ipv6_prefix_length(&e->ipv6.dmsk);
+ if (len != -1)
+ printf("%d", len);
+ else {
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e->ipv6.dmsk, buf, sizeof buf);
+ puts(buf);
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ printf("Interface: `%s'/", e->ipv6.iniface);
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++)
+ printf("%c", e->ipv6.iniface_mask[i] ? 'X' : '.');
+ printf("to `%s'/", e->ipv6.outiface);
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++)
+ printf("%c", e->ipv6.outiface_mask[i] ? 'X' : '.');
+ printf("\nProtocol: %u\n", e->ipv6.proto);
+ if (e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_TOS)
+ printf("TOS: %u\n", e->ipv6.tos);
+ printf("Flags: %02X\n", e->ipv6.flags);
+ printf("Invflags: %02X\n", e->ipv6.invflags);
+ printf("Counters: %llu packets, %llu bytes\n",
+ (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
+ printf("Cache: %08X ", e->nfcache);
+ if (e->nfcache & NFC_ALTERED) printf("ALTERED ");
+ if (e->nfcache & NFC_UNKNOWN) printf("UNKNOWN ");
+ printf("\n");
+
+ IP6T_MATCH_ITERATE(e, print_match);
+
+ t = ip6t_get_target(e);
+ printf("Target name: `%s' [%u]\n", t->u.user.name, t->u.target_size);
+ if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, IP6T_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0) {
+ int pos = *(int *)t->data;
+ if (pos < 0)
+ printf("verdict=%s\n",
+ pos == -NF_ACCEPT-1 ? "NF_ACCEPT"
+ : pos == -NF_DROP-1 ? "NF_DROP"
+ : pos == IP6T_RETURN ? "RETURN"
+ : "UNKNOWN");
+ else
+ printf("verdict=%u\n", pos);
+ } else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, IP6T_ERROR_TARGET) == 0)
+ printf("error=`%s'\n", t->data);
+
+ printf("\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char *
+is_same(const STRUCT_ENTRY *a, const STRUCT_ENTRY *b,
+ unsigned char *matchmask)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned char *mptr;
+
+ /* Always compare head structures: ignore mask here. */
+ if (memcmp(&a->ipv6.src, &b->ipv6.src, sizeof(struct in6_addr))
+ || memcmp(&a->ipv6.dst, &b->ipv6.dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr))
+ || memcmp(&a->ipv6.smsk, &b->ipv6.smsk, sizeof(struct in6_addr))
+ || memcmp(&a->ipv6.dmsk, &b->ipv6.dmsk, sizeof(struct in6_addr))
+ || a->ipv6.proto != b->ipv6.proto
+ || a->ipv6.tos != b->ipv6.tos
+ || a->ipv6.flags != b->ipv6.flags
+ || a->ipv6.invflags != b->ipv6.invflags)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++) {
+ if (a->ipv6.iniface_mask[i] != b->ipv6.iniface_mask[i])
+ return NULL;
+ if ((a->ipv6.iniface[i] & a->ipv6.iniface_mask[i])
+ != (b->ipv6.iniface[i] & b->ipv6.iniface_mask[i]))
+ return NULL;
+ if (a->ipv6.outiface_mask[i] != b->ipv6.outiface_mask[i])
+ return NULL;
+ if ((a->ipv6.outiface[i] & a->ipv6.outiface_mask[i])
+ != (b->ipv6.outiface[i] & b->ipv6.outiface_mask[i]))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (a->nfcache != b->nfcache
+ || a->target_offset != b->target_offset
+ || a->next_offset != b->next_offset)
+ return NULL;
+
+ mptr = matchmask + sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ if (IP6T_MATCH_ITERATE(a, match_different, a->elems, b->elems, &mptr))
+ return NULL;
+ mptr += IP6T_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip6t_entry_target));
+
+ return mptr;
+}
+
+/* All zeroes == unconditional rule. */
+static inline int
+unconditional(const struct ip6t_ip6 *ipv6)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ipv6); i++)
+ if (((char *)ipv6)[i])
+ break;
+
+ return (i == sizeof(*ipv6));
+}
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG
+/* Do every conceivable sanity check on the handle */
+static void
+do_check(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int line)
+{
+ unsigned int i, n;
+ unsigned int user_offset; /* Offset of first user chain */
+ int was_return;
+
+ assert(h->changed == 0 || h->changed == 1);
+ if (strcmp(h->info.name, "filter") == 0) {
+ assert(h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_FORWARD
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first three */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_FORWARD] == n);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT];
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "nat") == 0) {
+ assert((h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING)) ||
+ (h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING)));
+
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT];
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN)) {
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN];
+ }
+
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "mangle") == 0) {
+ /* This code is getting ugly because linux < 2.4.18-pre6 had
+ * two mangle hooks, linux >= 2.4.18-pre6 has five mangle hooks
+ * */
+ assert((h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT)) ||
+ (h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_FORWARD
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING)));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first five */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, 0);
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN)) {
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_IN] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ }
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP6_FORWARD)) {
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_FORWARD] == n);
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ }
+
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT];
+
+ if (h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING)) {
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING] == n);
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_POST_ROUTING];
+ }
+ } else if (strcmp(h->info.name, "raw") == 0) {
+ assert(h->info.valid_hooks
+ == (1 << NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING
+ | 1 << NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT));
+
+ /* Hooks should be first three */
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_PRE_ROUTING] == 0);
+
+ n = get_chain_end(h, n);
+ n += get_entry(h, n)->next_offset;
+ assert(h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT] == n);
+
+ user_offset = h->info.hook_entry[NF_IP6_LOCAL_OUT];
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown table `%s'\n", h->info.name);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ /* User chain == end of last builtin + policy entry */
+ user_offset = get_chain_end(h, user_offset);
+ user_offset += get_entry(h, user_offset)->next_offset;
+
+ /* Overflows should be end of entry chains, and unconditional
+ policy nodes. */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMHOOKS; i++) {
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ if (!(h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+ assert(h->info.underflow[i]
+ == get_chain_end(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+
+ e = get_entry(h, get_chain_end(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+ assert(unconditional(&e->ipv6));
+ assert(e->target_offset == sizeof(*e));
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(e);
+ printf("target_size=%u, align=%u\n",
+ t->target.u.target_size, ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
+ assert(t->target.u.target_size == ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
+ assert(e->next_offset == sizeof(*e) + ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
+
+ assert(strcmp(t->target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET)==0);
+ assert(t->verdict == -NF_DROP-1 || t->verdict == -NF_ACCEPT-1);
+
+ /* Hooks and underflows must be valid entries */
+ iptcb_entry2index(h, get_entry(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]));
+ iptcb_entry2index(h, get_entry(h, h->info.underflow[i]));
+ }
+
+ assert(h->info.size
+ >= h->info.num_entries * (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ +sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET)));
+
+ assert(h->entries.size
+ >= (h->new_number
+ * (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ + sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET))));
+ assert(strcmp(h->info.name, h->entries.name) == 0);
+
+ i = 0; n = 0;
+ was_return = 0;
+
+#if 0
+ /* Check all the entries. */
+ ENTRY_ITERATE(h->entries.entrytable, h->entries.size,
+ check_entry, &i, &n, user_offset, &was_return, h);
+
+ assert(i == h->new_number);
+ assert(n == h->entries.size);
+
+ /* Final entry must be error node */
+ assert(strcmp(GET_TARGET(index2entry(h, h->new_number-1))
+ ->u.user.name,
+ ERROR_TARGET) == 0);
+#endif
+}
+#endif /*IPTC_DEBUG*/
diff --git a/src/libiptc/libiptc.c b/src/libiptc/libiptc.c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/libiptc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2283 @@
+/* Library which manipulates firewall rules. Version $Revision: 6665 $ */
+
+/* Architecture of firewall rules is as follows:
+ *
+ * Chains go INPUT, FORWARD, OUTPUT then user chains.
+ * Each user chain starts with an ERROR node.
+ * Every chain ends with an unconditional jump: a RETURN for user chains,
+ * and a POLICY for built-ins.
+ */
+
+/* (C) 1999 Paul ``Rusty'' Russell - Placed under the GNU GPL (See
+ * COPYING for details).
+ * (C) 2000-2004 by the Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ *
+ * 2003-Jun-20: Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:
+ * - Reimplementation of chain cache to use offsets instead of entries
+ * 2003-Jun-23: Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:
+ * - performance optimization, sponsored by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/)
+ * don't rebuild the chain cache after every operation, instead fix it
+ * up after a ruleset change.
+ * 2004-Aug-18: Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>:
+ * - futher performance work: total reimplementation of libiptc.
+ * - libiptc now has a real internal (linked-list) represntation of the
+ * ruleset and a parser/compiler from/to this internal representation
+ * - again sponsored by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/)
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include "linux_list.h"
+
+//#define IPTC_DEBUG2 1
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG2
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...) fprintf(stderr, "%s: " x, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
+#define DEBUGP_C(x, args...) fprintf(stderr, x, ## args)
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...)
+#define DEBUGP_C(x, args...)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IPT_LIB_DIR
+#define IPT_LIB_DIR "/usr/local/lib/iptables"
+#endif
+
+static int sockfd = -1;
+static int sockfd_use = 0;
+static void *iptc_fn = NULL;
+
+static const char *hooknames[]
+= { [HOOK_PRE_ROUTING] "PREROUTING",
+ [HOOK_LOCAL_IN] "INPUT",
+ [HOOK_FORWARD] "FORWARD",
+ [HOOK_LOCAL_OUT] "OUTPUT",
+ [HOOK_POST_ROUTING] "POSTROUTING",
+#ifdef HOOK_DROPPING
+ [HOOK_DROPPING] "DROPPING"
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Convenience structures */
+struct ipt_error_target
+{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET t;
+ char error[TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
+};
+
+struct chain_head;
+struct rule_head;
+
+struct counter_map
+{
+ enum {
+ COUNTER_MAP_NOMAP,
+ COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP,
+ COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED,
+ COUNTER_MAP_SET
+ } maptype;
+ unsigned int mappos;
+};
+
+enum iptcc_rule_type {
+ IPTCC_R_STANDARD, /* standard target (ACCEPT, ...) */
+ IPTCC_R_MODULE, /* extension module (SNAT, ...) */
+ IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH, /* fallthrough rule */
+ IPTCC_R_JUMP, /* jump to other chain */
+};
+
+struct rule_head
+{
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct chain_head *chain;
+ struct counter_map counter_map;
+
+ unsigned int index; /* index (needed for counter_map) */
+ unsigned int offset; /* offset in rule blob */
+
+ enum iptcc_rule_type type;
+ struct chain_head *jump; /* jump target, if IPTCC_R_JUMP */
+
+ unsigned int size; /* size of entry data */
+ STRUCT_ENTRY entry[0];
+};
+
+struct chain_head
+{
+ struct list_head list;
+ char name[TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
+ unsigned int hooknum; /* hook number+1 if builtin */
+ unsigned int references; /* how many jumps reference us */
+ int verdict; /* verdict if builtin */
+
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS counters; /* per-chain counters */
+ struct counter_map counter_map;
+
+ unsigned int num_rules; /* number of rules in list */
+ struct list_head rules; /* list of rules */
+
+ unsigned int index; /* index (needed for jump resolval) */
+ unsigned int head_offset; /* offset in rule blob */
+ unsigned int foot_index; /* index (needed for counter_map) */
+ unsigned int foot_offset; /* offset in rule blob */
+};
+
+STRUCT_TC_HANDLE
+{
+ int changed; /* Have changes been made? */
+
+ struct list_head chains;
+
+ struct chain_head *chain_iterator_cur;
+ struct rule_head *rule_iterator_cur;
+
+ STRUCT_GETINFO info;
+ STRUCT_GET_ENTRIES *entries;
+};
+
+/* allocate a new chain head for the cache */
+static struct chain_head *iptcc_alloc_chain_head(const char *name, int hooknum)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c = malloc(sizeof(*c));
+ if (!c)
+ return NULL;
+ memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
+
+ strncpy(c->name, name, TABLE_MAXNAMELEN);
+ c->hooknum = hooknum;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->rules);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+/* allocate and initialize a new rule for the cache */
+static struct rule_head *iptcc_alloc_rule(struct chain_head *c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ struct rule_head *r = malloc(sizeof(*r)+size);
+ if (!r)
+ return NULL;
+ memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
+
+ r->chain = c;
+ r->size = size;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* notify us that the ruleset has been modified by the user */
+static void
+set_changed(TC_HANDLE_T h)
+{
+ h->changed = 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG
+static void do_check(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int line);
+#define CHECK(h) do { if (!getenv("IPTC_NO_CHECK")) do_check((h), __LINE__); } while(0)
+#else
+#define CHECK(h)
+#endif
+
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * iptc blob utility functions (iptcb_*)
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+static inline int
+iptcb_get_number(const STRUCT_ENTRY *i,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *seek,
+ unsigned int *pos)
+{
+ if (i == seek)
+ return 1;
+ (*pos)++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+iptcb_get_entry_n(STRUCT_ENTRY *i,
+ unsigned int number,
+ unsigned int *pos,
+ STRUCT_ENTRY **pe)
+{
+ if (*pos == number) {
+ *pe = i;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ (*pos)++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline STRUCT_ENTRY *
+iptcb_get_entry(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ return (STRUCT_ENTRY *)((char *)h->entries->entrytable + offset);
+}
+
+static unsigned int
+iptcb_entry2index(const TC_HANDLE_T h, const STRUCT_ENTRY *seek)
+{
+ unsigned int pos = 0;
+
+ if (ENTRY_ITERATE(h->entries->entrytable, h->entries->size,
+ iptcb_get_number, seek, &pos) == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: offset %u not an entry!\n",
+ (unsigned int)((char *)seek - (char *)h->entries->entrytable));
+ abort();
+ }
+ return pos;
+}
+
+static inline STRUCT_ENTRY *
+iptcb_offset2entry(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ return (STRUCT_ENTRY *) ((void *)h->entries->entrytable+offset);
+}
+
+
+static inline unsigned long
+iptcb_entry2offset(const TC_HANDLE_T h, const STRUCT_ENTRY *e)
+{
+ return (void *)e - (void *)h->entries->entrytable;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int
+iptcb_offset2index(const TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ return iptcb_entry2index(h, iptcb_offset2entry(h, offset));
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 if not hook entry, else hooknumber + 1 */
+static inline unsigned int
+iptcb_ent_is_hook_entry(STRUCT_ENTRY *e, TC_HANDLE_T h)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMHOOKS; i++) {
+ if ((h->info.valid_hooks & (1 << i))
+ && iptcb_get_entry(h, h->info.hook_entry[i]) == e)
+ return i+1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * iptc cache utility functions (iptcc_*)
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/* Is the given chain builtin (1) or user-defined (0) */
+static unsigned int iptcc_is_builtin(struct chain_head *c)
+{
+ return (c->hooknum ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/* Get a specific rule within a chain */
+static struct rule_head *iptcc_get_rule_num(struct chain_head *c,
+ unsigned int rulenum)
+{
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ unsigned int num = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ num++;
+ if (num == rulenum)
+ return r;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Get a specific rule within a chain backwards */
+static struct rule_head *iptcc_get_rule_num_reverse(struct chain_head *c,
+ unsigned int rulenum)
+{
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ unsigned int num = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ num++;
+ if (num == rulenum)
+ return r;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Returns chain head if found, otherwise NULL. */
+static struct chain_head *
+iptcc_find_chain_by_offset(TC_HANDLE_T handle, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+
+ if (list_empty(&handle->chains))
+ return NULL;
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &handle->chains) {
+ struct chain_head *c = list_entry(pos, struct chain_head, list);
+ if (offset >= c->head_offset && offset <= c->foot_offset)
+ return c;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+/* Returns chain head if found, otherwise NULL. */
+static struct chain_head *
+iptcc_find_label(const char *name, TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+
+ if (list_empty(&handle->chains))
+ return NULL;
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &handle->chains) {
+ struct chain_head *c = list_entry(pos, struct chain_head, list);
+ if (!strcmp(c->name, name))
+ return c;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* called when rule is to be removed from cache */
+static void iptcc_delete_rule(struct rule_head *r)
+{
+ DEBUGP("deleting rule %p (offset %u)\n", r, r->offset);
+ /* clean up reference count of called chain */
+ if (r->type == IPTCC_R_JUMP
+ && r->jump)
+ r->jump->references--;
+
+ list_del(&r->list);
+ free(r);
+}
+
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * RULESET PARSER (blob -> cache)
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/* Delete policy rule of previous chain, since cache doesn't contain
+ * chain policy rules.
+ * WARNING: This function has ugly design and relies on a lot of context, only
+ * to be called from specific places within the parser */
+static int __iptcc_p_del_policy(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int num)
+{
+ if (h->chain_iterator_cur) {
+ /* policy rule is last rule */
+ struct rule_head *pr = (struct rule_head *)
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->rules.prev;
+
+ /* save verdict */
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->verdict =
+ *(int *)GET_TARGET(pr->entry)->data;
+
+ /* save counter and counter_map information */
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->counter_map.maptype =
+ COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP;
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->counter_map.mappos = num-1;
+ memcpy(&h->chain_iterator_cur->counters, &pr->entry->counters,
+ sizeof(h->chain_iterator_cur->counters));
+
+ /* foot_offset points to verdict rule */
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->foot_index = num;
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->foot_offset = pr->offset;
+
+ /* delete rule from cache */
+ iptcc_delete_rule(pr);
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->num_rules--;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* alphabetically insert a chain into the list */
+static inline void iptc_insert_chain(TC_HANDLE_T h, struct chain_head *c)
+{
+ struct chain_head *tmp;
+
+ /* sort only user defined chains */
+ if (!c->hooknum) {
+ list_for_each_entry(tmp, &h->chains, list) {
+ if (!tmp->hooknum && strcmp(c->name, tmp->name) <= 0) {
+ list_add(&c->list, tmp->list.prev);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* survived till end of list: add at tail */
+ list_add_tail(&c->list, &h->chains);
+}
+
+/* Another ugly helper function split out of cache_add_entry to make it less
+ * spaghetti code */
+static void __iptcc_p_add_chain(TC_HANDLE_T h, struct chain_head *c,
+ unsigned int offset, unsigned int *num)
+{
+ __iptcc_p_del_policy(h, *num);
+
+ c->head_offset = offset;
+ c->index = *num;
+
+ iptc_insert_chain(h, c);
+
+ h->chain_iterator_cur = c;
+}
+
+/* main parser function: add an entry from the blob to the cache */
+static int cache_add_entry(STRUCT_ENTRY *e,
+ TC_HANDLE_T h,
+ STRUCT_ENTRY **prev,
+ unsigned int *num)
+{
+ unsigned int builtin;
+ unsigned int offset = (char *)e - (char *)h->entries->entrytable;
+
+ DEBUGP("entering...");
+
+ /* Last entry ("policy rule"). End it.*/
+ if (iptcb_entry2offset(h,e) + e->next_offset == h->entries->size) {
+ /* This is the ERROR node at the end of the chain */
+ DEBUGP_C("%u:%u: end of table:\n", *num, offset);
+
+ __iptcc_p_del_policy(h, *num);
+
+ h->chain_iterator_cur = NULL;
+ goto out_inc;
+ }
+
+ /* We know this is the start of a new chain if it's an ERROR
+ * target, or a hook entry point */
+
+ if (strcmp(GET_TARGET(e)->u.user.name, ERROR_TARGET) == 0) {
+ struct chain_head *c =
+ iptcc_alloc_chain_head((const char *)GET_TARGET(e)->data, 0);
+ DEBUGP_C("%u:%u:new userdefined chain %s: %p\n", *num, offset,
+ (char *)c->name, c);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = -ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ __iptcc_p_add_chain(h, c, offset, num);
+
+ } else if ((builtin = iptcb_ent_is_hook_entry(e, h)) != 0) {
+ struct chain_head *c =
+ iptcc_alloc_chain_head((char *)hooknames[builtin-1],
+ builtin);
+ DEBUGP_C("%u:%u new builtin chain: %p (rules=%p)\n",
+ *num, offset, c, &c->rules);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = -ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ c->hooknum = builtin;
+
+ __iptcc_p_add_chain(h, c, offset, num);
+
+ /* FIXME: this is ugly. */
+ goto new_rule;
+ } else {
+ /* has to be normal rule */
+ struct rule_head *r;
+new_rule:
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_alloc_rule(h->chain_iterator_cur,
+ e->next_offset))) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ DEBUGP_C("%u:%u normal rule: %p: ", *num, offset, r);
+
+ r->index = *num;
+ r->offset = offset;
+ memcpy(r->entry, e, e->next_offset);
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP;
+ r->counter_map.mappos = r->index;
+
+ /* handling of jumps, etc. */
+ if (!strcmp(GET_TARGET(e)->u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET)) {
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(e);
+ if (t->target.u.target_size
+ != ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET))) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (t->verdict < 0) {
+ DEBUGP_C("standard, verdict=%d\n", t->verdict);
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_STANDARD;
+ } else if (t->verdict == r->offset+e->next_offset) {
+ DEBUGP_C("fallthrough\n");
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH;
+ } else {
+ DEBUGP_C("jump, target=%u\n", t->verdict);
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_JUMP;
+ /* Jump target fixup has to be deferred
+ * until second pass, since we migh not
+ * yet have parsed the target */
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUGP_C("module, target=%s\n", GET_TARGET(e)->u.user.name);
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_MODULE;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&r->list, &h->chain_iterator_cur->rules);
+ h->chain_iterator_cur->num_rules++;
+ }
+out_inc:
+ (*num)++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* parse an iptables blob into it's pieces */
+static int parse_table(TC_HANDLE_T h)
+{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *prev;
+ unsigned int num = 0;
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ /* First pass: over ruleset blob */
+ ENTRY_ITERATE(h->entries->entrytable, h->entries->size,
+ cache_add_entry, h, &prev, &num);
+
+ /* Second pass: fixup parsed data from first pass */
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &h->chains, list) {
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ if (r->type != IPTCC_R_JUMP)
+ continue;
+
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(r->entry);
+ c = iptcc_find_chain_by_offset(h, t->verdict);
+ if (!c)
+ return -1;
+ r->jump = c;
+ c->references++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: sort chains */
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * RULESET COMPILATION (cache -> blob)
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/* Convenience structures */
+struct iptcb_chain_start{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY e;
+ struct ipt_error_target name;
+};
+#define IPTCB_CHAIN_START_SIZE (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY) + \
+ ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target)))
+
+struct iptcb_chain_foot {
+ STRUCT_ENTRY e;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET target;
+};
+#define IPTCB_CHAIN_FOOT_SIZE (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY) + \
+ ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET)))
+
+struct iptcb_chain_error {
+ STRUCT_ENTRY entry;
+ struct ipt_error_target target;
+};
+#define IPTCB_CHAIN_ERROR_SIZE (sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY) + \
+ ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target)))
+
+
+
+/* compile rule from cache into blob */
+static inline int iptcc_compile_rule (TC_HANDLE_T h, STRUCT_REPLACE *repl, struct rule_head *r)
+{
+ /* handle jumps */
+ if (r->type == IPTCC_R_JUMP) {
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(r->entry);
+ /* memset for memcmp convenience on delete/replace */
+ memset(t->target.u.user.name, 0, FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN);
+ strcpy(t->target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET);
+ /* Jumps can only happen to builtin chains, so we
+ * can safely assume that they always have a header */
+ t->verdict = r->jump->head_offset + IPTCB_CHAIN_START_SIZE;
+ } else if (r->type == IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH) {
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(r->entry);
+ t->verdict = r->offset + r->size;
+ }
+
+ /* copy entry from cache to blob */
+ memcpy((char *)repl->entries+r->offset, r->entry, r->size);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* compile chain from cache into blob */
+static int iptcc_compile_chain(TC_HANDLE_T h, STRUCT_REPLACE *repl, struct chain_head *c)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ struct iptcb_chain_start *head;
+ struct iptcb_chain_foot *foot;
+
+ /* only user-defined chains have heaer */
+ if (!iptcc_is_builtin(c)) {
+ /* put chain header in place */
+ head = (void *)repl->entries + c->head_offset;
+ head->e.target_offset = sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ head->e.next_offset = IPTCB_CHAIN_START_SIZE;
+ strcpy(head->name.t.u.user.name, ERROR_TARGET);
+ head->name.t.u.target_size =
+ ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target));
+ strcpy(head->name.error, c->name);
+ } else {
+ repl->hook_entry[c->hooknum-1] = c->head_offset;
+ repl->underflow[c->hooknum-1] = c->foot_offset;
+ }
+
+ /* iterate over rules */
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ ret = iptcc_compile_rule(h, repl, r);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* put chain footer in place */
+ foot = (void *)repl->entries + c->foot_offset;
+ foot->e.target_offset = sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ foot->e.next_offset = IPTCB_CHAIN_FOOT_SIZE;
+ strcpy(foot->target.target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET);
+ foot->target.target.u.target_size =
+ ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET));
+ /* builtin targets have verdict, others return */
+ if (iptcc_is_builtin(c))
+ foot->target.verdict = c->verdict;
+ else
+ foot->target.verdict = RETURN;
+ /* set policy-counters */
+ memcpy(&foot->e.counters, &c->counters, sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* calculate offset and number for every rule in the cache */
+static int iptcc_compile_chain_offsets(TC_HANDLE_T h, struct chain_head *c,
+ unsigned int *offset, unsigned int *num)
+{
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ c->head_offset = *offset;
+ DEBUGP("%s: chain_head %u, offset=%u\n", c->name, *num, *offset);
+
+ if (!iptcc_is_builtin(c)) {
+ /* Chain has header */
+ *offset += sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ + ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target));
+ (*num)++;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ DEBUGP("rule %u, offset=%u, index=%u\n", *num, *offset, *num);
+ r->offset = *offset;
+ r->index = *num;
+ *offset += r->size;
+ (*num)++;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("%s; chain_foot %u, offset=%u, index=%u\n", c->name, *num,
+ *offset, *num);
+ c->foot_offset = *offset;
+ c->foot_index = *num;
+ *offset += sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ + ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET));
+ (*num)++;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* put the pieces back together again */
+static int iptcc_compile_table_prep(TC_HANDLE_T h, unsigned int *size)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ unsigned int offset = 0, num = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* First pass: calculate offset for every rule */
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &h->chains, list) {
+ ret = iptcc_compile_chain_offsets(h, c, &offset, &num);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Append one error rule at end of chain */
+ num++;
+ offset += sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY)
+ + ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target));
+
+ /* ruleset size is now in offset */
+ *size = offset;
+ return num;
+}
+
+static int iptcc_compile_table(TC_HANDLE_T h, STRUCT_REPLACE *repl)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct iptcb_chain_error *error;
+
+ /* Second pass: copy from cache to offsets, fill in jumps */
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &h->chains, list) {
+ int ret = iptcc_compile_chain(h, repl, c);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Append error rule at end of chain */
+ error = (void *)repl->entries + repl->size - IPTCB_CHAIN_ERROR_SIZE;
+ error->entry.target_offset = sizeof(STRUCT_ENTRY);
+ error->entry.next_offset = IPTCB_CHAIN_ERROR_SIZE;
+ error->target.t.u.user.target_size =
+ ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_error_target));
+ strcpy((char *)&error->target.t.u.user.name, ERROR_TARGET);
+ strcpy((char *)&error->target.error, "ERROR");
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * EXTERNAL API (operates on cache only)
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/* Allocate handle of given size */
+static TC_HANDLE_T
+alloc_handle(const char *tablename, unsigned int size, unsigned int num_rules)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ TC_HANDLE_T h;
+
+ len = sizeof(STRUCT_TC_HANDLE) + size;
+
+ h = malloc(sizeof(STRUCT_TC_HANDLE));
+ if (!h) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->chains);
+ strcpy(h->info.name, tablename);
+
+ h->entries = malloc(sizeof(STRUCT_GET_ENTRIES) + size);
+ if (!h->entries)
+ goto out_free_handle;
+
+ strcpy(h->entries->name, tablename);
+ h->entries->size = size;
+
+ return h;
+
+out_free_handle:
+ free(h);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+TC_HANDLE_T
+TC_INIT(const char *tablename)
+{
+ TC_HANDLE_T h;
+ STRUCT_GETINFO info;
+ unsigned int tmp;
+ socklen_t s;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_INIT;
+
+ if (strlen(tablename) >= TABLE_MAXNAMELEN) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (sockfd_use == 0) {
+ sockfd = socket(TC_AF, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ if (sockfd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ sockfd_use++;
+
+ s = sizeof(info);
+
+ strcpy(info.name, tablename);
+ if (getsockopt(sockfd, TC_IPPROTO, SO_GET_INFO, &info, &s) < 0) {
+ if (--sockfd_use == 0) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ sockfd = -1;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("valid_hooks=0x%08x, num_entries=%u, size=%u\n",
+ info.valid_hooks, info.num_entries, info.size);
+
+ if ((h = alloc_handle(info.name, info.size, info.num_entries))
+ == NULL) {
+ if (--sockfd_use == 0) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ sockfd = -1;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize current state */
+ h->info = info;
+
+ h->entries->size = h->info.size;
+
+ tmp = sizeof(STRUCT_GET_ENTRIES) + h->info.size;
+
+ if (getsockopt(sockfd, TC_IPPROTO, SO_GET_ENTRIES, h->entries,
+ &tmp) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG2
+ {
+ int fd = open("/tmp/libiptc-so_get_entries.blob",
+ O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ write(fd, h->entries, tmp);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (parse_table(h) < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ CHECK(h);
+ return h;
+error:
+ if (--sockfd_use == 0) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ sockfd = -1;
+ }
+ TC_FREE(&h);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+TC_FREE(TC_HANDLE_T *h)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c, *tmp;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_FREE;
+ if (--sockfd_use == 0) {
+ close(sockfd);
+ sockfd = -1;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &(*h)->chains, list) {
+ struct rule_head *r, *rtmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(r, rtmp, &c->rules, list) {
+ free(r);
+ }
+
+ free(c);
+ }
+
+ free((*h)->entries);
+ free(*h);
+
+ *h = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int
+print_match(const STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH *m)
+{
+ printf("Match name: `%s'\n", m->u.user.name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dump_entry(STRUCT_ENTRY *e, const TC_HANDLE_T handle);
+
+void
+TC_DUMP_ENTRIES(const TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ iptc_fn = TC_DUMP_ENTRIES;
+ CHECK(handle);
+#if 0
+ printf("libiptc v%s. %u bytes.\n",
+ IPTABLES_VERSION, handle->entries->size);
+ printf("Table `%s'\n", handle->info.name);
+ printf("Hooks: pre/in/fwd/out/post = %u/%u/%u/%u/%u\n",
+ handle->info.hook_entry[HOOK_PRE_ROUTING],
+ handle->info.hook_entry[HOOK_LOCAL_IN],
+ handle->info.hook_entry[HOOK_FORWARD],
+ handle->info.hook_entry[HOOK_LOCAL_OUT],
+ handle->info.hook_entry[HOOK_POST_ROUTING]);
+ printf("Underflows: pre/in/fwd/out/post = %u/%u/%u/%u/%u\n",
+ handle->info.underflow[HOOK_PRE_ROUTING],
+ handle->info.underflow[HOOK_LOCAL_IN],
+ handle->info.underflow[HOOK_FORWARD],
+ handle->info.underflow[HOOK_LOCAL_OUT],
+ handle->info.underflow[HOOK_POST_ROUTING]);
+
+ ENTRY_ITERATE(handle->entries->entrytable, handle->entries->size,
+ dump_entry, handle);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Does this chain exist? */
+int TC_IS_CHAIN(const char *chain, const TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ iptc_fn = TC_IS_CHAIN;
+ return iptcc_find_label(chain, handle) != NULL;
+}
+
+static void iptcc_chain_iterator_advance(TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c = handle->chain_iterator_cur;
+
+ if (c->list.next == &handle->chains)
+ handle->chain_iterator_cur = NULL;
+ else
+ handle->chain_iterator_cur =
+ list_entry(c->list.next, struct chain_head, list);
+}
+
+/* Iterator functions to run through the chains. */
+const char *
+TC_FIRST_CHAIN(TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c = list_entry((*handle)->chains.next,
+ struct chain_head, list);
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_FIRST_CHAIN;
+
+
+ if (list_empty(&(*handle)->chains)) {
+ DEBUGP(": no chains\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ (*handle)->chain_iterator_cur = c;
+ iptcc_chain_iterator_advance(*handle);
+
+ DEBUGP(": returning `%s'\n", c->name);
+ return c->name;
+}
+
+/* Iterator functions to run through the chains. Returns NULL at end. */
+const char *
+TC_NEXT_CHAIN(TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c = (*handle)->chain_iterator_cur;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_NEXT_CHAIN;
+
+ if (!c) {
+ DEBUGP(": no more chains\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ iptcc_chain_iterator_advance(*handle);
+
+ DEBUGP(": returning `%s'\n", c->name);
+ return c->name;
+}
+
+/* Get first rule in the given chain: NULL for empty chain. */
+const STRUCT_ENTRY *
+TC_FIRST_RULE(const char *chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_FIRST_RULE;
+
+ DEBUGP("first rule(%s): ", chain);
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Empty chain: single return/policy rule */
+ if (list_empty(&c->rules)) {
+ DEBUGP_C("no rules, returning NULL\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ r = list_entry(c->rules.next, struct rule_head, list);
+ (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur = r;
+ DEBUGP_C("%p\n", r);
+
+ return r->entry;
+}
+
+/* Returns NULL when rules run out. */
+const STRUCT_ENTRY *
+TC_NEXT_RULE(const STRUCT_ENTRY *prev, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_NEXT_RULE;
+ DEBUGP("rule_iterator_cur=%p...", (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur);
+
+ if (!(*handle)->rule_iterator_cur) {
+ DEBUGP_C("returning NULL\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ r = list_entry((*handle)->rule_iterator_cur->list.next,
+ struct rule_head, list);
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_NEXT_RULE;
+
+ DEBUGP_C("next=%p, head=%p...", &r->list,
+ &(*handle)->rule_iterator_cur->chain->rules);
+
+ if (&r->list == &(*handle)->rule_iterator_cur->chain->rules) {
+ (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur = NULL;
+ DEBUGP_C("finished, returning NULL\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur = r;
+
+ /* NOTE: prev is without any influence ! */
+ DEBUGP_C("returning rule %p\n", r);
+ return r->entry;
+}
+
+/* How many rules in this chain? */
+unsigned int
+TC_NUM_RULES(const char *chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ iptc_fn = TC_NUM_RULES;
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return (unsigned int)-1;
+ }
+
+ return c->num_rules;
+}
+
+const STRUCT_ENTRY *TC_GET_RULE(const char *chain,
+ unsigned int n,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_GET_RULE;
+
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, n);
+ if (!r)
+ return NULL;
+ return r->entry;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the target name of this position. */
+const char *standard_target_map(int verdict)
+{
+ switch (verdict) {
+ case RETURN:
+ return LABEL_RETURN;
+ break;
+ case -NF_ACCEPT-1:
+ return LABEL_ACCEPT;
+ break;
+ case -NF_DROP-1:
+ return LABEL_DROP;
+ break;
+ case -NF_QUEUE-1:
+ return LABEL_QUEUE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %d not a valid target)\n",
+ verdict);
+ abort();
+ break;
+ }
+ /* not reached */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the target name of this position. */
+const char *TC_GET_TARGET(const STRUCT_ENTRY *ce,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e = (STRUCT_ENTRY *)ce;
+ struct rule_head *r = container_of(e, struct rule_head, entry[0]);
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_GET_TARGET;
+
+ switch(r->type) {
+ int spos;
+ case IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH:
+ return "";
+ break;
+ case IPTCC_R_JUMP:
+ DEBUGP("r=%p, jump=%p, name=`%s'\n", r, r->jump, r->jump->name);
+ return r->jump->name;
+ break;
+ case IPTCC_R_STANDARD:
+ spos = *(int *)GET_TARGET(e)->data;
+ DEBUGP("r=%p, spos=%d'\n", r, spos);
+ return standard_target_map(spos);
+ break;
+ case IPTCC_R_MODULE:
+ return GET_TARGET(e)->u.user.name;
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+/* Is this a built-in chain? Actually returns hook + 1. */
+int
+TC_BUILTIN(const char *chain, const TC_HANDLE_T handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_BUILTIN;
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(chain, handle);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return iptcc_is_builtin(c);
+}
+
+/* Get the policy of a given built-in chain */
+const char *
+TC_GET_POLICY(const char *chain,
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS *counters,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_GET_POLICY;
+
+ DEBUGP("called for chain %s\n", chain);
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle);
+ if (!c) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!iptcc_is_builtin(c))
+ return NULL;
+
+ *counters = c->counters;
+
+ return standard_target_map(c->verdict);
+}
+
+static int
+iptcc_standard_map(struct rule_head *r, int verdict)
+{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e = r->entry;
+ STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *t;
+
+ t = (STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)GET_TARGET(e);
+
+ if (t->target.u.target_size
+ != ALIGN(sizeof(STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET))) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* memset for memcmp convenience on delete/replace */
+ memset(t->target.u.user.name, 0, FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN);
+ strcpy(t->target.u.user.name, STANDARD_TARGET);
+ t->verdict = verdict;
+
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_STANDARD;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+iptcc_map_target(const TC_HANDLE_T handle,
+ struct rule_head *r)
+{
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e = r->entry;
+ STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET *t = GET_TARGET(e);
+
+ /* Maybe it's empty (=> fall through) */
+ if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, "") == 0) {
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* Maybe it's a standard target name... */
+ else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, LABEL_ACCEPT) == 0)
+ return iptcc_standard_map(r, -NF_ACCEPT - 1);
+ else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, LABEL_DROP) == 0)
+ return iptcc_standard_map(r, -NF_DROP - 1);
+ else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, LABEL_QUEUE) == 0)
+ return iptcc_standard_map(r, -NF_QUEUE - 1);
+ else if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, LABEL_RETURN) == 0)
+ return iptcc_standard_map(r, RETURN);
+ else if (TC_BUILTIN(t->u.user.name, handle)) {
+ /* Can't jump to builtins. */
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Maybe it's an existing chain name. */
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ DEBUGP("trying to find chain `%s': ", t->u.user.name);
+
+ c = iptcc_find_label(t->u.user.name, handle);
+ if (c) {
+ DEBUGP_C("found!\n");
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_JUMP;
+ r->jump = c;
+ c->references++;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ DEBUGP_C("not found :(\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Must be a module? If not, kernel will reject... */
+ /* memset to all 0 for your memcmp convenience: don't clear version */
+ memset(t->u.user.name + strlen(t->u.user.name),
+ 0,
+ FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1 - strlen(t->u.user.name));
+ r->type = IPTCC_R_MODULE;
+ set_changed(handle);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Insert the entry `fw' in chain `chain' into position `rulenum'. */
+int
+TC_INSERT_ENTRY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *e,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ struct list_head *prev;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_INSERT_ENTRY;
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* first rulenum index = 0
+ first c->num_rules index = 1 */
+ if (rulenum > c->num_rules) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* If we are inserting at the end just take advantage of the
+ double linked list, insert will happen before the entry
+ prev points to. */
+ if (rulenum == c->num_rules) {
+ prev = &c->rules;
+ } else if (rulenum + 1 <= c->num_rules/2) {
+ r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum + 1);
+ prev = &r->list;
+ } else {
+ r = iptcc_get_rule_num_reverse(c, c->num_rules - rulenum);
+ prev = &r->list;
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_alloc_rule(c, e->next_offset))) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(r->entry, e, e->next_offset);
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_SET;
+
+ if (!iptcc_map_target(*handle, r)) {
+ free(r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&r->list, prev);
+ c->num_rules++;
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Atomically replace rule `rulenum' in `chain' with `fw'. */
+int
+TC_REPLACE_ENTRY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *e,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r, *old;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_REPLACE_ENTRY;
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rulenum >= c->num_rules) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Take advantage of the double linked list if possible. */
+ if (rulenum + 1 <= c->num_rules/2) {
+ old = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum + 1);
+ } else {
+ old = iptcc_get_rule_num_reverse(c, c->num_rules - rulenum);
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_alloc_rule(c, e->next_offset))) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(r->entry, e, e->next_offset);
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_SET;
+
+ if (!iptcc_map_target(*handle, r)) {
+ free(r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ list_add(&r->list, &old->list);
+ iptcc_delete_rule(old);
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Append entry `fw' to chain `chain'. Equivalent to insert with
+ rulenum = length of chain. */
+int
+TC_APPEND_ENTRY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *e,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_APPEND_ENTRY;
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ DEBUGP("unable to find chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_alloc_rule(c, e->next_offset))) {
+ DEBUGP("unable to allocate rule for chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(r->entry, e, e->next_offset);
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_SET;
+
+ if (!iptcc_map_target(*handle, r)) {
+ DEBUGP("unable to map target of rule for chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ free(r);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&r->list, &c->rules);
+ c->num_rules++;
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+match_different(const STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH *a,
+ const unsigned char *a_elems,
+ const unsigned char *b_elems,
+ unsigned char **maskptr)
+{
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY_MATCH *b;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* Offset of b is the same as a. */
+ b = (void *)b_elems + ((unsigned char *)a - a_elems);
+
+ if (a->u.match_size != b->u.match_size)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (strcmp(a->u.user.name, b->u.user.name) != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ *maskptr += ALIGN(sizeof(*a));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < a->u.match_size - ALIGN(sizeof(*a)); i++)
+ if (((a->data[i] ^ b->data[i]) & (*maskptr)[i]) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ *maskptr += i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+target_same(struct rule_head *a, struct rule_head *b,const unsigned char *mask)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ STRUCT_ENTRY_TARGET *ta, *tb;
+
+ if (a->type != b->type)
+ return 0;
+
+ ta = GET_TARGET(a->entry);
+ tb = GET_TARGET(b->entry);
+
+ switch (a->type) {
+ case IPTCC_R_FALLTHROUGH:
+ return 1;
+ case IPTCC_R_JUMP:
+ return a->jump == b->jump;
+ case IPTCC_R_STANDARD:
+ return ((STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)ta)->verdict
+ == ((STRUCT_STANDARD_TARGET *)tb)->verdict;
+ case IPTCC_R_MODULE:
+ if (ta->u.target_size != tb->u.target_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (strcmp(ta->u.user.name, tb->u.user.name) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ta->u.target_size - sizeof(*ta); i++)
+ if (((ta->data[i] ^ tb->data[i]) & mask[i]) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bad type %i\n", a->type);
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned char *
+is_same(const STRUCT_ENTRY *a,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *b,
+ unsigned char *matchmask);
+
+/* Delete the first rule in `chain' which matches `fw'. */
+int
+TC_DELETE_ENTRY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ const STRUCT_ENTRY *origfw,
+ unsigned char *matchmask,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r, *i;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_DELETE_ENTRY;
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Create a rule_head from origfw. */
+ r = iptcc_alloc_rule(c, origfw->next_offset);
+ if (!r) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(r->entry, origfw, origfw->next_offset);
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_NOMAP;
+ if (!iptcc_map_target(*handle, r)) {
+ DEBUGP("unable to map target of rule for chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ free(r);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ /* iptcc_map_target increment target chain references
+ * since this is a fake rule only used for matching
+ * the chain references count is decremented again.
+ */
+ if (r->type == IPTCC_R_JUMP
+ && r->jump)
+ r->jump->references--;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(i, &c->rules, list) {
+ unsigned char *mask;
+
+ mask = is_same(r->entry, i->entry, matchmask);
+ if (!mask)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!target_same(r, i, mask))
+ continue;
+
+ /* If we are about to delete the rule that is the
+ * current iterator, move rule iterator back. next
+ * pointer will then point to real next node */
+ if (i == (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur) {
+ (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur =
+ list_entry((*handle)->rule_iterator_cur->list.prev,
+ struct rule_head, list);
+ }
+
+ c->num_rules--;
+ iptcc_delete_rule(i);
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+ free(r);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ free(r);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Delete the rule in position `rulenum' in `chain'. */
+int
+TC_DELETE_NUM_ENTRY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_DELETE_NUM_ENTRY;
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rulenum >= c->num_rules) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Take advantage of the double linked list if possible. */
+ if (rulenum + 1 <= c->num_rules/2) {
+ r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum + 1);
+ } else {
+ r = iptcc_get_rule_num_reverse(c, c->num_rules - rulenum);
+ }
+
+ /* If we are about to delete the rule that is the current
+ * iterator, move rule iterator back. next pointer will then
+ * point to real next node */
+ if (r == (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur) {
+ (*handle)->rule_iterator_cur =
+ list_entry((*handle)->rule_iterator_cur->list.prev,
+ struct rule_head, list);
+ }
+
+ c->num_rules--;
+ iptcc_delete_rule(r);
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check the packet `fw' on chain `chain'. Returns the verdict, or
+ NULL and sets errno. */
+const char *
+TC_CHECK_PACKET(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *entry,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ iptc_fn = TC_CHECK_PACKET;
+ errno = ENOSYS;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Flushes the entries in the given chain (ie. empties chain). */
+int
+TC_FLUSH_ENTRIES(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r, *tmp;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_FLUSH_ENTRIES;
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(r, tmp, &c->rules, list) {
+ iptcc_delete_rule(r);
+ }
+
+ c->num_rules = 0;
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Zeroes the counters in a chain. */
+int
+TC_ZERO_ENTRIES(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_ZERO_ENTRIES;
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (c->counter_map.maptype == COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP)
+ c->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ if (r->counter_map.maptype == COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP)
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED;
+ }
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+STRUCT_COUNTERS *
+TC_READ_COUNTER(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_READ_COUNTER;
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum))) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &r->entry[0].counters;
+}
+
+int
+TC_ZERO_COUNTER(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_ZERO_COUNTER;
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum))) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (r->counter_map.maptype == COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP)
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED;
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+TC_SET_COUNTER(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS *counters,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ struct rule_head *r;
+ STRUCT_ENTRY *e;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_SET_COUNTER;
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(r = iptcc_get_rule_num(c, rulenum))) {
+ errno = E2BIG;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ e = r->entry;
+ r->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_SET;
+
+ memcpy(&e->counters, counters, sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS));
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Creates a new chain. */
+/* To create a chain, create two rules: error node and unconditional
+ * return. */
+int
+TC_CREATE_CHAIN(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ static struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_CREATE_CHAIN;
+
+ /* find_label doesn't cover built-in targets: DROP, ACCEPT,
+ QUEUE, RETURN. */
+ if (iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle)
+ || strcmp(chain, LABEL_DROP) == 0
+ || strcmp(chain, LABEL_ACCEPT) == 0
+ || strcmp(chain, LABEL_QUEUE) == 0
+ || strcmp(chain, LABEL_RETURN) == 0) {
+ DEBUGP("Chain `%s' already exists\n", chain);
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(chain)+1 > sizeof(IPT_CHAINLABEL)) {
+ DEBUGP("Chain name `%s' too long\n", chain);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ c = iptcc_alloc_chain_head(chain, 0);
+ if (!c) {
+ DEBUGP("Cannot allocate memory for chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("Creating chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ list_add_tail(&c->list, &(*handle)->chains);
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Get the number of references to this chain. */
+int
+TC_GET_REFERENCES(unsigned int *ref, const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_GET_REFERENCES;
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *ref = c->references;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Deletes a chain. */
+int
+TC_DELETE_CHAIN(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain, TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ unsigned int references;
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_DELETE_CHAIN;
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ DEBUGP("cannot find chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (TC_BUILTIN(chain, *handle)) {
+ DEBUGP("cannot remove builtin chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!TC_GET_REFERENCES(&references, chain, handle)) {
+ DEBUGP("cannot get references on chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (references > 0) {
+ DEBUGP("chain `%s' still has references\n", chain);
+ errno = EMLINK;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (c->num_rules) {
+ DEBUGP("chain `%s' is not empty\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOTEMPTY;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* If we are about to delete the chain that is the current
+ * iterator, move chain iterator firward. */
+ if (c == (*handle)->chain_iterator_cur)
+ iptcc_chain_iterator_advance(*handle);
+
+ list_del(&c->list);
+ free(c);
+
+ DEBUGP("chain `%s' deleted\n", chain);
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Renames a chain. */
+int TC_RENAME_CHAIN(const IPT_CHAINLABEL oldname,
+ const IPT_CHAINLABEL newname,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ iptc_fn = TC_RENAME_CHAIN;
+
+ /* find_label doesn't cover built-in targets: DROP, ACCEPT,
+ QUEUE, RETURN. */
+ if (iptcc_find_label(newname, *handle)
+ || strcmp(newname, LABEL_DROP) == 0
+ || strcmp(newname, LABEL_ACCEPT) == 0
+ || strcmp(newname, LABEL_QUEUE) == 0
+ || strcmp(newname, LABEL_RETURN) == 0) {
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(oldname, *handle))
+ || TC_BUILTIN(oldname, *handle)) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(newname)+1 > sizeof(IPT_CHAINLABEL)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ strncpy(c->name, newname, sizeof(IPT_CHAINLABEL));
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Sets the policy on a built-in chain. */
+int
+TC_SET_POLICY(const IPT_CHAINLABEL chain,
+ const IPT_CHAINLABEL policy,
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS *counters,
+ TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ struct chain_head *c;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_SET_POLICY;
+
+ if (!(c = iptcc_find_label(chain, *handle))) {
+ DEBUGP("cannot find chain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!iptcc_is_builtin(c)) {
+ DEBUGP("cannot set policy of userdefinedchain `%s'\n", chain);
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(policy, LABEL_ACCEPT) == 0)
+ c->verdict = -NF_ACCEPT - 1;
+ else if (strcmp(policy, LABEL_DROP) == 0)
+ c->verdict = -NF_DROP - 1;
+ else {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (counters) {
+ /* set byte and packet counters */
+ memcpy(&c->counters, counters, sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS));
+ c->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_SET;
+ } else {
+ c->counter_map.maptype = COUNTER_MAP_NOMAP;
+ }
+
+ set_changed(*handle);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Without this, on gcc 2.7.2.3, we get:
+ libiptc.c: In function `TC_COMMIT':
+ libiptc.c:833: fixed or forbidden register was spilled.
+ This may be due to a compiler bug or to impossible asm
+ statements or clauses.
+*/
+static void
+subtract_counters(STRUCT_COUNTERS *answer,
+ const STRUCT_COUNTERS *a,
+ const STRUCT_COUNTERS *b)
+{
+ answer->pcnt = a->pcnt - b->pcnt;
+ answer->bcnt = a->bcnt - b->bcnt;
+}
+
+
+static void counters_nomap(STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO *newcounters,
+ unsigned int index)
+{
+ newcounters->counters[index] = ((STRUCT_COUNTERS) { 0, 0});
+ DEBUGP_C("NOMAP => zero\n");
+}
+
+static void counters_normal_map(STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO *newcounters,
+ STRUCT_REPLACE *repl,
+ unsigned int index,
+ unsigned int mappos)
+{
+ /* Original read: X.
+ * Atomic read on replacement: X + Y.
+ * Currently in kernel: Z.
+ * Want in kernel: X + Y + Z.
+ * => Add in X + Y
+ * => Add in replacement read.
+ */
+ newcounters->counters[index] = repl->counters[mappos];
+ DEBUGP_C("NORMAL_MAP => mappos %u \n", mappos);
+}
+
+static void counters_map_zeroed(STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO *newcounters,
+ STRUCT_REPLACE *repl,
+ unsigned int index,
+ unsigned int mappos,
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS *counters)
+{
+ /* Original read: X.
+ * Atomic read on replacement: X + Y.
+ * Currently in kernel: Z.
+ * Want in kernel: Y + Z.
+ * => Add in Y.
+ * => Add in (replacement read - original read).
+ */
+ subtract_counters(&newcounters->counters[index],
+ &repl->counters[mappos],
+ counters);
+ DEBUGP_C("ZEROED => mappos %u\n", mappos);
+}
+
+static void counters_map_set(STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO *newcounters,
+ unsigned int index,
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS *counters)
+{
+ /* Want to set counter (iptables-restore) */
+
+ memcpy(&newcounters->counters[index], counters,
+ sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS));
+
+ DEBUGP_C("SET\n");
+}
+
+
+int
+TC_COMMIT(TC_HANDLE_T *handle)
+{
+ /* Replace, then map back the counters. */
+ STRUCT_REPLACE *repl;
+ STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO *newcounters;
+ struct chain_head *c;
+ int ret;
+ size_t counterlen;
+ int new_number;
+ unsigned int new_size;
+
+ iptc_fn = TC_COMMIT;
+ CHECK(*handle);
+
+ /* Don't commit if nothing changed. */
+ if (!(*handle)->changed)
+ goto finished;
+
+ new_number = iptcc_compile_table_prep(*handle, &new_size);
+ if (new_number < 0) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_zero;
+ }
+
+ repl = malloc(sizeof(*repl) + new_size);
+ if (!repl) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_zero;
+ }
+ memset(repl, 0, sizeof(*repl) + new_size);
+
+#if 0
+ TC_DUMP_ENTRIES(*handle);
+#endif
+
+ counterlen = sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS_INFO)
+ + sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS) * new_number;
+
+ /* These are the old counters we will get from kernel */
+ repl->counters = malloc(sizeof(STRUCT_COUNTERS)
+ * (*handle)->info.num_entries);
+ if (!repl->counters) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_repl;
+ }
+ /* These are the counters we're going to put back, later. */
+ newcounters = malloc(counterlen);
+ if (!newcounters) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_repl_counters;
+ }
+ memset(newcounters, 0, counterlen);
+
+ strcpy(repl->name, (*handle)->info.name);
+ repl->num_entries = new_number;
+ repl->size = new_size;
+
+ repl->num_counters = (*handle)->info.num_entries;
+ repl->valid_hooks = (*handle)->info.valid_hooks;
+
+ DEBUGP("num_entries=%u, size=%u, num_counters=%u\n",
+ repl->num_entries, repl->size, repl->num_counters);
+
+ ret = iptcc_compile_table(*handle, repl);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ret;
+ goto out_free_newcounters;
+ }
+
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG2
+ {
+ int fd = open("/tmp/libiptc-so_set_replace.blob",
+ O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ write(fd, repl, sizeof(*repl) + repl->size);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ret = setsockopt(sockfd, TC_IPPROTO, SO_SET_REPLACE, repl,
+ sizeof(*repl) + repl->size);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_free_newcounters;
+
+ /* Put counters back. */
+ strcpy(newcounters->name, (*handle)->info.name);
+ newcounters->num_counters = new_number;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(c, &(*handle)->chains, list) {
+ struct rule_head *r;
+
+ /* Builtin chains have their own counters */
+ if (iptcc_is_builtin(c)) {
+ DEBUGP("counter for chain-index %u: ", c->foot_index);
+ switch(c->counter_map.maptype) {
+ case COUNTER_MAP_NOMAP:
+ counters_nomap(newcounters, c->foot_index);
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP:
+ counters_normal_map(newcounters, repl,
+ c->foot_index,
+ c->counter_map.mappos);
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED:
+ counters_map_zeroed(newcounters, repl,
+ c->foot_index,
+ c->counter_map.mappos,
+ &c->counters);
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_MAP_SET:
+ counters_map_set(newcounters, c->foot_index,
+ &c->counters);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_entry(r, &c->rules, list) {
+ DEBUGP("counter for index %u: ", r->index);
+ switch (r->counter_map.maptype) {
+ case COUNTER_MAP_NOMAP:
+ counters_nomap(newcounters, r->index);
+ break;
+
+ case COUNTER_MAP_NORMAL_MAP:
+ counters_normal_map(newcounters, repl,
+ r->index,
+ r->counter_map.mappos);
+ break;
+
+ case COUNTER_MAP_ZEROED:
+ counters_map_zeroed(newcounters, repl,
+ r->index,
+ r->counter_map.mappos,
+ &r->entry->counters);
+ break;
+
+ case COUNTER_MAP_SET:
+ counters_map_set(newcounters, r->index,
+ &r->entry->counters);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_64_USERSPACE_32
+ {
+ /* Kernel will think that pointer should be 64-bits, and get
+ padding. So we accomodate here (assumption: alignment of
+ `counters' is on 64-bit boundary). */
+ u_int64_t *kernptr = (u_int64_t *)&newcounters->counters;
+ if ((unsigned long)&newcounters->counters % 8 != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "counters alignment incorrect! Mail rusty!\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+ *kernptr = newcounters->counters;
+ }
+#endif /* KERNEL_64_USERSPACE_32 */
+
+#ifdef IPTC_DEBUG2
+ {
+ int fd = open("/tmp/libiptc-so_set_add_counters.blob",
+ O_CREAT|O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ write(fd, newcounters, counterlen);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ret = setsockopt(sockfd, TC_IPPROTO, SO_SET_ADD_COUNTERS,
+ newcounters, counterlen);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_free_newcounters;
+
+ free(repl->counters);
+ free(repl);
+ free(newcounters);
+
+finished:
+ TC_FREE(handle);
+ return 1;
+
+out_free_newcounters:
+ free(newcounters);
+out_free_repl_counters:
+ free(repl->counters);
+out_free_repl:
+ free(repl);
+out_zero:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get raw socket. */
+int
+TC_GET_RAW_SOCKET()
+{
+ return sockfd;
+}
+
+/* Translates errno numbers into more human-readable form than strerror. */
+const char *
+TC_STRERROR(int err)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct table_struct {
+ void *fn;
+ int err;
+ const char *message;
+ } table [] =
+ { { TC_INIT, EPERM, "Permission denied (you must be root)" },
+ { TC_INIT, EINVAL, "Module is wrong version" },
+ { TC_INIT, ENOENT,
+ "Table does not exist (do you need to insmod?)" },
+ { TC_DELETE_CHAIN, ENOTEMPTY, "Chain is not empty" },
+ { TC_DELETE_CHAIN, EINVAL, "Can't delete built-in chain" },
+ { TC_DELETE_CHAIN, EMLINK,
+ "Can't delete chain with references left" },
+ { TC_CREATE_CHAIN, EEXIST, "Chain already exists" },
+ { TC_INSERT_ENTRY, E2BIG, "Index of insertion too big" },
+ { TC_REPLACE_ENTRY, E2BIG, "Index of replacement too big" },
+ { TC_DELETE_NUM_ENTRY, E2BIG, "Index of deletion too big" },
+ { TC_READ_COUNTER, E2BIG, "Index of counter too big" },
+ { TC_ZERO_COUNTER, E2BIG, "Index of counter too big" },
+ { TC_INSERT_ENTRY, ELOOP, "Loop found in table" },
+ { TC_INSERT_ENTRY, EINVAL, "Target problem" },
+ /* EINVAL for CHECK probably means bad interface. */
+ { TC_CHECK_PACKET, EINVAL,
+ "Bad arguments (does that interface exist?)" },
+ { TC_CHECK_PACKET, ENOSYS,
+ "Checking will most likely never get implemented" },
+ /* ENOENT for DELETE probably means no matching rule */
+ { TC_DELETE_ENTRY, ENOENT,
+ "Bad rule (does a matching rule exist in that chain?)" },
+ { TC_SET_POLICY, ENOENT,
+ "Bad built-in chain name" },
+ { TC_SET_POLICY, EINVAL,
+ "Bad policy name" },
+
+ { NULL, 0, "Incompatible with this kernel" },
+ { NULL, ENOPROTOOPT, "iptables who? (do you need to insmod?)" },
+ { NULL, ENOSYS, "Will be implemented real soon. I promise ;)" },
+ { NULL, ENOMEM, "Memory allocation problem" },
+ { NULL, ENOENT, "No chain/target/match by that name" },
+ };
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(struct table_struct); i++) {
+ if ((!table[i].fn || table[i].fn == iptc_fn)
+ && table[i].err == err)
+ return table[i].message;
+ }
+
+ return strerror(err);
+}
diff --git a/src/libiptc/libiptc.h b/src/libiptc/libiptc.h
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/libiptc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#ifndef _LIBIPTC_H
+#define _LIBIPTC_H
+/* Library which manipulates filtering rules. */
+
+#include <libiptc/ipt_kernel_headers.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IPT_MIN_ALIGN
+/* ipt_entry has pointers and u_int64_t's in it, so if you align to
+ it, you'll also align to any crazy matches and targets someone
+ might write */
+#define IPT_MIN_ALIGN (__alignof__(struct ipt_entry))
+#endif
+
+#define IPT_ALIGN(s) (((s) + ((IPT_MIN_ALIGN)-1)) & ~((IPT_MIN_ALIGN)-1))
+
+typedef char ipt_chainlabel[32];
+
+#define IPTC_LABEL_ACCEPT "ACCEPT"
+#define IPTC_LABEL_DROP "DROP"
+#define IPTC_LABEL_QUEUE "QUEUE"
+#define IPTC_LABEL_RETURN "RETURN"
+
+/* Transparent handle type. */
+typedef struct iptc_handle *iptc_handle_t;
+
+/* Does this chain exist? */
+int iptc_is_chain(const char *chain, const iptc_handle_t handle);
+
+/* Take a snapshot of the rules. Returns NULL on error. */
+iptc_handle_t iptc_init(const char *tablename);
+
+/* Cleanup after iptc_init(). */
+void iptc_free(iptc_handle_t *h);
+
+/* Iterator functions to run through the chains. Returns NULL at end. */
+const char *iptc_first_chain(iptc_handle_t *handle);
+const char *iptc_next_chain(iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Get first rule in the given chain: NULL for empty chain. */
+const struct ipt_entry *iptc_first_rule(const char *chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Returns NULL when rules run out. */
+const struct ipt_entry *iptc_next_rule(const struct ipt_entry *prev,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the target name of this entry. */
+const char *iptc_get_target(const struct ipt_entry *e,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Is this a built-in chain? */
+int iptc_builtin(const char *chain, const iptc_handle_t handle);
+
+/* Get the policy of a given built-in chain */
+const char *iptc_get_policy(const char *chain,
+ struct ipt_counters *counter,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* These functions return TRUE for OK or 0 and set errno. If errno ==
+ 0, it means there was a version error (ie. upgrade libiptc). */
+/* Rule numbers start at 1 for the first rule. */
+
+/* Insert the entry `e' in chain `chain' into position `rulenum'. */
+int iptc_insert_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ const struct ipt_entry *e,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Atomically replace rule `rulenum' in `chain' with `e'. */
+int iptc_replace_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ const struct ipt_entry *e,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Append entry `e' to chain `chain'. Equivalent to insert with
+ rulenum = length of chain. */
+int iptc_append_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ const struct ipt_entry *e,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Delete the first rule in `chain' which matches `e', subject to
+ matchmask (array of length == origfw) */
+int iptc_delete_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ const struct ipt_entry *origfw,
+ unsigned char *matchmask,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Delete the rule in position `rulenum' in `chain'. */
+int iptc_delete_num_entry(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Check the packet `e' on chain `chain'. Returns the verdict, or
+ NULL and sets errno. */
+const char *iptc_check_packet(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ struct ipt_entry *entry,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Flushes the entries in the given chain (ie. empties chain). */
+int iptc_flush_entries(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Zeroes the counters in a chain. */
+int iptc_zero_entries(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Creates a new chain. */
+int iptc_create_chain(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Deletes a chain. */
+int iptc_delete_chain(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Renames a chain. */
+int iptc_rename_chain(const ipt_chainlabel oldname,
+ const ipt_chainlabel newname,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Sets the policy on a built-in chain. */
+int iptc_set_policy(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ const ipt_chainlabel policy,
+ struct ipt_counters *counters,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Get the number of references to this chain */
+int iptc_get_references(unsigned int *ref,
+ const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* read packet and byte counters for a specific rule */
+struct ipt_counters *iptc_read_counter(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* zero packet and byte counters for a specific rule */
+int iptc_zero_counter(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* set packet and byte counters for a specific rule */
+int iptc_set_counter(const ipt_chainlabel chain,
+ unsigned int rulenum,
+ struct ipt_counters *counters,
+ iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Makes the actual changes. */
+int iptc_commit(iptc_handle_t *handle);
+
+/* Get raw socket. */
+int iptc_get_raw_socket();
+
+/* Translates errno numbers into more human-readable form than strerror. */
+const char *iptc_strerror(int err);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* _LIBIPTC_H */
diff --git a/src/libiptc/linux_list.h b/src/libiptc/linux_list.h
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libiptc/linux_list.h
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H
+#define _LINUX_LIST_H
+
+#undef offsetof
+#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
+
+/**
+ * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
+ *
+ * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
+ * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
+ *
+ */
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
+ const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+ (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+
+/*
+ * Check at compile time that something is of a particular type.
+ * Always evaluates to 1 so you may use it easily in comparisons.
+ */
+#define typecheck(type,x) \
+({ type __dummy; \
+ typeof(x) __dummy2; \
+ (void)(&__dummy == &__dummy2); \
+ 1; \
+})
+
+#define prefetch(x) 1
+
+/* empty define to make this work in userspace -HW */
+#define smp_wmb()
+
+/*
+ * These are non-NULL pointers that will result in page faults
+ * under normal circumstances, used to verify that nobody uses
+ * non-initialized list entries.
+ */
+#define LIST_POISON1 ((void *) 0x00100100)
+#define LIST_POISON2 ((void *) 0x00200200)
+
+/*
+ * Simple doubly linked list implementation.
+ *
+ * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
+ * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
+ * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
+ * generate better code by using them directly rather than
+ * using the generic single-entry routines.
+ */
+
+struct list_head {
+ struct list_head *next, *prev;
+};
+
+#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
+
+#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
+ struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
+
+#define INIT_LIST_HEAD(ptr) do { \
+ (ptr)->next = (ptr); (ptr)->prev = (ptr); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *prev,
+ struct list_head *next)
+{
+ next->prev = new;
+ new->next = next;
+ new->prev = prev;
+ prev->next = new;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add - add a new entry
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it after
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
+ * This is good for implementing stacks.
+ */
+static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add(new, head, head->next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_tail - add a new entry
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it before
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
+ * This is useful for implementing queues.
+ */
+static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add(new, head->prev, head);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head * new,
+ struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
+{
+ new->next = next;
+ new->prev = prev;
+ smp_wmb();
+ next->prev = new;
+ prev->next = new;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it after
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
+ * This is good for implementing stacks.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu()
+ * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ */
+static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it before
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
+ * This is useful for implementing queues.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu()
+ * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ */
+static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
+ * point to each other.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
+{
+ next->prev = prev;
+ prev->next = next;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del - deletes entry from list.
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ * Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
+ * in an undefined state.
+ */
+static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
+ entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ *
+ * Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this,
+ * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
+ * lockfree traversal.
+ *
+ * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
+ * pointers that may still be used for walking the list.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu()
+ * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ *
+ * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free
+ * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_kernel()
+ * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU
+ * grace period has elapsed.
+ */
+static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ */
+static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head
+ * @list: the entry to move
+ * @head: the head that will precede our entry
+ */
+static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
+ list_add(list, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail
+ * @list: the entry to move
+ * @head: the head that will follow our entry
+ */
+static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
+ list_add_tail(list, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
+ * @head: the list to test.
+ */
+static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ return head->next == head;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is
+ * empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be
+ * in the process of still modifying either member
+ *
+ * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization
+ * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen
+ * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used
+ * if another CPU could re-list_add() it.
+ *
+ * @head: the list to test.
+ */
+static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ struct list_head *next = head->next;
+ return (next == head) && (next == head->prev);
+}
+
+static inline void __list_splice(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ struct list_head *first = list->next;
+ struct list_head *last = list->prev;
+ struct list_head *at = head->next;
+
+ first->prev = head;
+ head->next = first;
+
+ last->next = at;
+ at->prev = last;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice - join two lists
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ */
+static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list))
+ __list_splice(list, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list.
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ *
+ * The list at @list is reinitialised
+ */
+static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list)) {
+ __list_splice(list, head);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
+ * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
+ * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
+ container_of(ptr, type, member)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each - iterate over a list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next, prefetch(pos->next); pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->next, prefetch(pos->next))
+
+/**
+ * __list_for_each - iterate over a list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This variant differs from list_for_each() in that it's the
+ * simplest possible list iteration code, no prefetching is done.
+ * Use this for code that knows the list to be very short (empty
+ * or 1 entry) most of the time.
+ */
+#define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->prev, prefetch(pos->prev); pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->prev, prefetch(pos->prev))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.prev); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.prev))
+
+/**
+ * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use as a start point in
+ * list_for_each_entry_continue
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a start point
+ * @head: the head of the list
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
+ ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over list of given type
+ * continuing after existing point
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next, prefetch(pos->next); pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->next, ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0;}), prefetch(pos->next))
+
+#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->next, ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0;}))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_safe_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list safe
+ * against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_safe_rcu(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
+ pos = n, ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0;}), n = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0;}), \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next))
+
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_continue_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list
+ * continuing after existing point.
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for ((pos) = (pos)->next, prefetch((pos)->next); (pos) != (head); \
+ (pos) = (pos)->next, ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0;}), prefetch((pos)->next))
+
+/*
+ * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head.
+ * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is
+ * too wasteful.
+ * You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1).
+ */
+
+struct hlist_head {
+ struct hlist_node *first;
+};
+
+struct hlist_node {
+ struct hlist_node *next, **pprev;
+};
+
+#define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL }
+#define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL }
+#define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL)
+#define INIT_HLIST_NODE(ptr) ((ptr)->next = NULL, (ptr)->pprev = NULL)
+
+static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h)
+{
+ return !h->pprev;
+}
+
+static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ return !h->first;
+}
+
+static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *next = n->next;
+ struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev;
+ *pprev = next;
+ if (next)
+ next->pprev = pprev;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ n->next = LIST_POISON1;
+ n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization
+ * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
+ *
+ * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this,
+ * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based
+ * lockfree traversal.
+ *
+ * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward
+ * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry().
+ */
+static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ if (n->pprev) {
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ INIT_HLIST_NODE(n);
+ }
+}
+
+#define hlist_del_rcu_init hlist_del_init
+
+static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
+ n->next = first;
+ if (first)
+ first->pprev = &n->next;
+ h->first = n;
+ n->pprev = &h->first;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * hlist_add_head_rcu - adds the specified element to the specified hlist,
+ * while permitting racing traversals.
+ * @n: the element to add to the hash list.
+ * @h: the list to add to.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary
+ * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing
+ * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
+ * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
+ * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
+ * hlist_for_each_entry(), but only if smp_read_barrier_depends()
+ * is used to prevent memory-consistency problems on Alpha CPUs.
+ * Regardless of the type of CPU, the list-traversal primitive
+ * must be guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ *
+ * OK, so why don't we have an hlist_for_each_entry_rcu()???
+ */
+static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
+ n->next = first;
+ n->pprev = &h->first;
+ smp_wmb();
+ if (first)
+ first->pprev = &n->next;
+ h->first = n;
+}
+
+/* next must be != NULL */
+static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_node *next)
+{
+ n->pprev = next->pprev;
+ n->next = next;
+ next->pprev = &n->next;
+ *(n->pprev) = n;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_node *next)
+{
+ next->next = n->next;
+ n->next = next;
+ next->pprev = &n->next;
+
+ if(next->next)
+ next->next->pprev = &next->next;
+}
+
+#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
+
+#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+#define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \
+ pos = n)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after existing point
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, member) \
+ for (pos = (pos)->next; \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from existing point
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \
+ for (; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
+ * @n: another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; \
+ pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = n)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop counter.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ *
+ * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
+ * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_rcu()
+ * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next, ({ smp_read_barrier_depends(); 0; }) )
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/libiptc/linux_stddef.h b/src/libiptc/linux_stddef.h
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_STDDEF_H
+#define _LINUX_STDDEF_H
+
+#undef NULL
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define NULL 0
+#else
+#define NULL ((void *)0)
+#endif
+
+#undef offsetof
+#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
+
+
+/**
+ * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
+ *
+ * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
+ * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
+ *
+ */
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
+ const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+ (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+
+/*
+ * Check at compile time that something is of a particular type.
+ * Always evaluates to 1 so you may use it easily in comparisons.
+ */
+#define typecheck(type,x) \
+({ type __dummy; \
+ typeof(x) __dummy2; \
+ (void)(&__dummy == &__dummy2); \
+ 1; \
+})
+
+
+#endif