X-Git-Url: https://git.tokkee.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fcollectd.conf.pod;h=18e7f53c78e1136d2903dac26abe61df9d23f989;hb=f522f2111990f89c09507aa867ad63bbc44d9b7a;hp=cc448a0ec06476381f07bcab313fb99e441eb3f6;hpb=2bdaa472d6955a8c93c6aa77f11748d4c611558e;p=collectd.git diff --git a/src/collectd.conf.pod b/src/collectd.conf.pod index cc448a0e..18e7f53c 100644 --- a/src/collectd.conf.pod +++ b/src/collectd.conf.pod @@ -7,11 +7,15 @@ collectd.conf - Configuration for the system statistics collection daemon B + Interval 3600 + + LoadPlugin ping - Host "example.org" Host "provider.net" @@ -25,22 +29,32 @@ controls which plugins to load. These plugins ultimately define collectd's behavior. The syntax of this config file is similar to the config file of the famous -B. Each line contains either a key-value-pair or a -section-start or -end. Empty lines and everything after the hash-symbol `#' is -ignored. Values are either string, enclosed in double-quotes, -(floating-point-)numbers or a boolean expression, i.Ee. either B or -B. String containing of only alphanumeric characters and underscores do -not need to be quoted. Lines may be wrapped by using `\' as the last character -before the newline. This allows long lines to be split into multiple lines. -Quoted strings may be wrapped as well. However, those are treated special in -that whitespace at the beginning of the following lines will be ignored, which -allows for nicely indenting the wrapped lines. - -The configuration is read and processed in order, i.Ee. from top to -bottom. So the plugins are loaded in the order listed in this config file. It -is a good idea to load any logging plugins first in order to catch messages -from plugins during configuration. Also, the C option B occur -B the CPlugin ...E> block. +I webserver. Each line contains either an option (a key and a list of +one or more values) or a section-start or -end. Empty lines and everything +after a non-quoted hash-symbol (C<#>) is ignored. I are unquoted +strings, consisting only of alphanumeric characters and the underscore (C<_>) +character. Keys are handled case insensitive by I itself and all +plugins included with it. I can either be an I, a +I (enclosed in double-quotes) a I or a I +expression. I consist of only alphanumeric characters and +underscores (C<_>) and do not need to be quoted. I are +enclosed in double quotes (C<">). You can use the backslash character (C<\>) +to include double quotes as part of the string. I can be specified in +decimal and floating point format (using a dot C<.> as decimal separator), +hexadecimal when using the C<0x> prefix and octal with a leading zero (C<0>). +I values are either B or B. + +Lines may be wrapped by using C<\> as the last character before the newline. +This allows long lines to be split into multiple lines. Quoted strings may be +wrapped as well. However, those are treated special in that whitespace at the +beginning of the following lines will be ignored, which allows for nicely +indenting the wrapped lines. + +The configuration is read and processed in order, i.e. from top to bottom. So +the plugins are loaded in the order listed in this config file. It is a good +idea to load any logging plugins first in order to catch messages from plugins +during configuration. Also, the C option B occur B +the appropriate CPlugin ...E> block. =head1 GLOBAL OPTIONS @@ -57,6 +71,44 @@ directory for the daemon. Loads the plugin I. There must be at least one such line or B will be mostly useless. +Starting with collectd 4.9, this may also be a block in which further options +affecting the behavior of B may be specified. The following +options are allowed inside a B block: + + + Globals true + Interval 10 + + +=over 4 + +=item B B + +If enabled, collectd will export all global symbols of the plugin (and of all +libraries loaded as dependencies of the plugin) and, thus, makes those symbols +available for resolving unresolved symbols in subsequently loaded plugins if +that is supported by your system. + +This is useful (or possibly even required), e.g., when loading a plugin that +embeds some scripting language into the daemon (e.g. the I and +I). Scripting languages usually provide means to load +extensions written in C. Those extensions require symbols provided by the +interpreter, which is loaded as a dependency of the respective collectd plugin. +See the documentation of those plugins (e.g., L or +L) for details. + +By default, this is disabled. As a special exception, if the plugin name is +either C or C, the default is changed to enabled in order to keep +the average user from ever having to deal with this low level linking stuff. + +=item B I + +Sets a plugin-specific interval for collecting metrics. This overrides the +global B setting. If a plugin provides own support for specifying an +interval, that setting will take precedence. + +=back + =item B I If I points to a file, includes that file. If I points to a @@ -102,6 +154,10 @@ Configures the interval in which to query the read plugins. Obviously smaller values lead to a higher system load produced by collectd, while higher values lead to more coarse statistics. +B You should set this once and then never touch it again. If you do, +I or know some serious RRDtool +magic! (Assuming you're using the I or I plugin.) + =item B I Consider a value list "missing" when no update has been read or received for @@ -110,7 +166,7 @@ missing when no update has been received for twice the update interval. Since this setting uses iterations, the maximum allowed time without update depends on the I information contained in each value list. This is used in the I configuration to dispatch notifications about missing values, -see L<"THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION"> below. +see L for details. =item B I @@ -128,13 +184,8 @@ hostname will be determined using the L system call. If B is determined automatically this setting controls whether or not the daemon should try to figure out the "fully qualified domain name", FQDN. -This is done using a lookup of the name returned by C. - -Using this feature (i.Ee. setting this option to B) is recommended. -However, to preserve backwards compatibility the default is set to B. -The sample config file that is installed with Cinstall> includes a -line which sets this option, though, so that default installations will have -this setting enabled. +This is done using a lookup of the name returned by C. This option +is enabled by default. =item B I @@ -153,12 +204,284 @@ C-Section. Which options exist depends on the plugin used. Some plugins require external configuration, too. The C, for example, required C to be configured in the webserver you're going to collect data from. These plugins are listed below as well, even if they don't -require any configuration within collectd's configfile. +require any configuration within collectd's configuration file. A list of all plugins and a short summary for each plugin can be found in the F file shipped with the sourcecode and hopefully binary packets as well. +=head2 Plugin C + +The I makes it possible to aggregate several values into +one using aggregation functions such as I, I, I and I. +This can be put to a wide variety of uses, e.g. average and total CPU +statistics for your entire fleet. + +The grouping is powerful but, as with many powerful tools, may be a bit +difficult to wrap your head around. The grouping will therefore be +demonstrated using an example: The average and sum of the CPU usage across +all CPUs of each host is to be calculated. + +To select all the affected values for our example, set C and +C. The other values are left unspecified, meaning "all values". The +I, I, I, I and I options +work as if they were specified in the C clause of an C