X-Git-Url: https://git.tokkee.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=debian%2FREADME.Debian;h=cab3f6438cc1b39149199b0bf1a0062bbd592502;hb=b1c7e9ae4eacb20b13eeb4fe196216be37725665;hp=0a21a9180eed44deabae32271d7cda3d1cf52875;hpb=68da210ab3add48914540d5cfef4266bf09842b2;p=pkg-collectd.git diff --git a/debian/README.Debian b/debian/README.Debian index 0a21a91..cab3f64 100644 --- a/debian/README.Debian +++ b/debian/README.Debian @@ -5,9 +5,26 @@ General notes: -------------- - Some plugins require additional libraries. To prevent you from having to - install dependencies that you don't actually need those libraries are - recommendations rather than dependencies. See README.Debian.plugins in the - "collectd-core" package for details. + install dozens of further packages that you don't actually need, there is no + strict dependency on those libraries. Rather, they are listed as recommenda- + tions ("collectd" package) or suggestions ("collectd-core" package"). See + /usr/share/doc/collectd-core/README.Debian.plugins for details. + +- The main components of collectd have been split into two packages: + + * "collectd-core": + This package contains the main program file and the plugins but no config- + uration. It allows sites to, e.g., provide customizations on top of it + without having to modify the "collectd" package. For example, a custom + configuration and appropriate dependencies may be provided by some package + depending on "collectd-core" and conflicting / replacing / providing + "collectd". Ready-to-use sample config files (collectd.conf, filters.conf, + thresholds.conf) are available in /usr/share/doc/collectd-core/examples/. + + * "collectd": + This package provides a full installation of the daemon, including a + configuration. It is meant to be ready to use for simple setups or first + steps. Configuring collectd: --------------------- @@ -37,21 +54,63 @@ solutions are welcome. (http://localhost/cgi-bin/collection.cgi by default). Please refer to your webserver's documentation for more details. - Starting with version 4, collection.cgi requires a small config file, which - is installed to /etc/collectd/collection.conf. You should not need to change - anything there. + collection.cgi requires a small config file, which is installed to + /etc/collectd/collection.conf. You should not need to change anything there. - collection3: A graphing front-end for the RRD files created by and filled with collectd. See /usr/share/doc/collectd/examples/collection3/README for details. This is a successor for collection.cgi. +Cleanup of old data: +-------------------- + +collectd itself does not take care of removing any data files (e.g. RRDtool) +that are no longer updated (e.g., no longer existing hosts or instances). +There are a couple of ways to take care of that. In any case, double-check the +list of files to be removed before doing so! We do not take responsibility for +any data loss or similar. + +- Check the last modification time of all RRD files: + + find /var/lib/collectd/rrd/ -mtime +30 -type f + + This will list all files that have not been updated within the last 30 days. + After double-checking the list of files, use a command like the following to + delete old files: + + find /var/lib/collectd/rrd/ -mtime +30 -type f | xargs rm + + NOTE: Some versions of RRDtool did not update mtime when writing to a file. + This has been fixed in version 1.3.5 of RRDtool. If your version is + affected by that, this approach does not work. + +- Check the 'last_update' header of the RRD files: + + export IFS=" + " + for file in $( find /var/lib/collectd/rrd/ -type f -name '*.rrd' ); do + last_update=$( rrdtool info $file | grep last_update | cut -d' ' -f3 ) + if test -n "$last_update" \ + -a $(( $( date +%s ) - $last_update )) -gt 2592000; then + echo $file + fi + done + + This will also list all files that have not been updated within the last 30 + days. It's a bit more expensive since each and every RRD file will have to + be read from disk rather than checking the file-system meta-data only. + +When doing those checks, take into account any caching times configured in the +RRDtool plugin or when using RRDCacheD. + Building your own plugins: -------------------------- - Originally, plugins for collectd had to be written in C and linked as shared objects. Starting with version 4.0.0, it is also possible to use plugins written in the scripting language Perl or implemented as separate processes. - See collectd-perl(5) and collectd-exec(5) for details. + In later versions, support for Java and Python has been added. See the + appropriate collectd-(5) manual page for details. - If you want to contribute plugins to the official distribution you should read http://collectd.org/dev-info.shtml.