X-Git-Url: https://git.tokkee.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Documentation%2Fcore-tutorial.txt;h=aa40dfd36a6f210c5808791225014e023d18c0de;hb=ce33288ea6b81a2f4f5aecd72177bcc8174562ae;hp=99817c53375e6f58b7a3e089cd81e3af5aaffc79;hpb=7481ebe9918771a9269c7fd0e91e855f18f2bc52;p=git.git diff --git a/Documentation/core-tutorial.txt b/Documentation/core-tutorial.txt index 99817c533..aa40dfd36 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-tutorial.txt +++ b/Documentation/core-tutorial.txt @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ particular state. You can, for example, do $ git diff my-first-tag ---------------- -to diff your current state against that tag (which at this point will +to diff your current state against that tag which at this point will obviously be an empty diff, but if you continue to develop and commit stuff, you can use your tag as an "anchor-point" to see what has changed since you tagged it. @@ -931,12 +931,13 @@ Another useful tool, especially if you do not always work in X-Window environment, is `git show-branch`. ------------------------------------------------ -$ git show-branch --topo-order master mybranch +$ git-show-branch --topo-order --more=1 master mybranch * [master] Merge work in mybranch ! [mybranch] Some work. -- - [master] Merge work in mybranch *+ [mybranch] Some work. +* [master^] Some fun. ------------------------------------------------ The first two lines indicate that it is showing the two branches @@ -954,10 +955,22 @@ because `mybranch` has not been merged to incorporate these commits from the master branch. The string inside brackets before the commit log message is a short name you can use to name the commit. In the above example, 'master' and 'mybranch' -are branch heads. 'master~1' is the first parent of 'master' +are branch heads. 'master^' is the first parent of 'master' branch head. Please see 'git-rev-parse' documentation if you see more complex cases. +[NOTE] +Without the '--more=1' option, 'git-show-branch' would not output the +'[master^]' commit, as '[mybranch]' commit is a common ancestor of +both 'master' and 'mybranch' tips. Please see 'git-show-branch' +documentation for details. + +[NOTE] +If there were more commits on the 'master' branch after the merge, the +merge commit itself would not be shown by 'git-show-branch' by +default. You would need to provide '--sparse' option to make the +merge commit visible in this case. + Now, let's pretend you are the one who did all the work in `mybranch`, and the fruit of your hard work has finally been merged to the `master` branch. Let's go back to `mybranch`, and run @@ -1077,11 +1090,6 @@ server like git Native transport does. Any stock HTTP server that does not even support directory index would suffice. But you must prepare your repository with `git-update-server-info` to help dumb transport downloaders. -+ -There are (confusingly enough) `git-ssh-fetch` and `git-ssh-upload` -programs, which are 'commit walkers'; they outlived their -usefulness when git Native and SSH transports were introduced, -and are not used by `git pull` or `git push` scripts. Once you fetch from the remote repository, you `merge` that with your current branch. @@ -1144,7 +1152,7 @@ back to the earlier repository with "hello" and "example" file, and bring ourselves back to the pre-merge state: ------------ -$ git show-branch --more=3 master mybranch +$ git show-branch --more=2 master mybranch ! [master] Merge work in mybranch * [mybranch] Merge work in mybranch -- @@ -1207,7 +1215,7 @@ $ git-read-tree -m -u $mb HEAD mybranch This is the same `git-read-tree` command we have already seen, but it takes three trees, unlike previous examples. This reads the contents of each tree into different 'stage' in the index -file (the first tree goes to stage 1, the second stage 2, +file (the first tree goes to stage 1, the second to stage 2, etc.). After reading three trees into three stages, the paths that are the same in all three stages are 'collapsed' into stage 0. Also paths that are the same in two of three stages are