Code

Merge branch 'maint'
[git.git] / templates / hooks--update
index d7a8f0a849523ebc280e06fe836f3bc448993d0c..fd1f73d6aa48b104cc74d08dcb6a29bd3f8f08d9 100644 (file)
 #!/bin/sh
 #
 # An example hook script to mail out commit update information.
-# It also blocks tags that aren't annotated.
+# It can also blocks tags that aren't annotated.
 # Called by git-receive-pack with arguments: refname sha1-old sha1-new
 #
-# To enable this hook:
-# (1) change the recipient e-mail address
-# (2) make this file executable by "chmod +x update".
+# To enable this hook, make this file executable by "chmod +x update".
 #
+# Config
+# ------
+# hooks.mailinglist
+#   This is the list that all pushes will go to; leave it blank to not send
+#   emails frequently.  The log email will list every log entry in full between
+#   the old ref value and the new ref value.
+# hooks.announcelist
+#   This is the list that all pushes of annotated tags will go to.  Leave it
+#   blank to just use the mailinglist field.  The announce emails list the
+#   short log summary of the changes since the last annotated tag
+# hooks.allowunannotated
+#   This boolean sets whether unannotated tags will be allowed into the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+#
+# Notes
+# -----
+# All emails have their subjects prefixed with "[SCM]" to aid filtering.
+# All emails include the headers "X-Git-Refname", "X-Git-Oldrev",
+# "X-Git-Newrev", and "X-Git-Reftype" to enable fine tuned filtering and info.
 
-project=$(cat $GIT_DIR/description)
-recipients="commit-list@somewhere.com commit-list@somewhereelse.com"
-
-ref_type=$(git cat-file -t "$3")
-
-# Only allow annotated tags in a shared repo
-# Remove this code to treat dumb tags the same as everything else
-case "$1","$ref_type" in
-refs/tags/*,commit)
-       echo "*** Un-annotated tags are not allowed in this repo" >&2
-       echo "*** Use 'git tag [ -a | -s ]' for tags you want to propagate."
-       exit 1;;
-refs/tags/*,tag)
-       echo "### Pushing version '${1##refs/tags/}' to the masses" >&2
-       # recipients="release-announce@somwehere.com announce@somewhereelse.com"
-       ;;
-esac
+# --- Constants
+EMAILPREFIX="[SCM] "
+LOGBEGIN="- Log -----------------------------------------------------------------"
+LOGEND="-----------------------------------------------------------------------"
+DATEFORMAT="%F %R %z"
+
+# --- Command line
+refname="$1"
+oldrev="$2"
+newrev="$3"
+
+# --- Safety check
+if [ -z "$GIT_DIR" ]; then
+       echo "Don't run this script from the command line." >&2
+       echo " (if you want, you could supply GIT_DIR then run" >&2
+       echo "  $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>)" >&2
+       exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$refname" -o -z "$oldrev" -o -z "$newrev" ]; then
+       echo "Usage: $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>" >&2
+       exit 1
+fi
+
+# --- Config
+projectdesc=$(cat $GIT_DIR/description)
+recipients=$(git-repo-config hooks.mailinglist)
+announcerecipients=$(git-repo-config hooks.announcelist)
+allowunannotated=$(git-repo-config --bool hooks.allowunannotated)
 
-# set this  to 'cat' to get a very detailed listing.
-# short only kicks in when an annotated tag is added
-short='git shortlog'
-
-# see 'date --help' for info on how to write this
-# The default is a human-readable iso8601-like format with minute
-# precision ('2006-01-25 15:58 +0100' for example)
-date_format="%F %R %z"
-
-(if expr "$2" : '0*$' >/dev/null
-then
-       # new ref
-       case "$1" in
-       refs/tags/*)
-               # a pushed and annotated tag (usually) means a new version
-               tag="${1##refs/tags/}"
-               if [ "$ref_type" = tag ]; then
-                       eval $(git cat-file tag $3 | \
-                               sed -n '4s/tagger \([^>]*>\)[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\).*/tagger="\1" ts="\2"/p')
-                       date=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 $ts seconds" +"$date_format")
-                       echo "Tag '$tag' created by $tagger at $date"
-                       git cat-file tag $3 | sed -n '5,$p'
-                       echo
+# --- Check types
+newrev_type=$(git-cat-file -t $newrev)
+
+case "$refname","$newrev_type" in
+       refs/tags/*,commit)
+               # un-annotated tag
+               refname_type="tag"
+               short_refname=${refname##refs/tags/}
+               if [ $allowunannotated != "true" ]; then
+                       echo "*** The un-annotated tag, $short_refname is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+                       echo "*** Use 'git tag [ -a | -s ]' for tags you want to propagate." >&2
+                       exit 1
                fi
-               prev=$(git describe "$3^" | sed 's/-g.*//')
-               # the first tag in a repo will yield no $prev
-               if [ -z "$prev" ]; then
-                       echo "Changes since the dawn of time:"
-                       git rev-list --pretty $3 | $short
-               else
-                       echo "Changes since $prev:"
-                       git rev-list --pretty $prev..$3 | $short
-                       echo ---
-                       git diff $prev..$3 | diffstat -p1
-                       echo ---
+               ;;
+       refs/tags/*,tag)
+               # annotated tag
+               refname_type="annotated tag"
+               short_refname=${refname##refs/tags/}
+               # change recipients
+               if [ -n "$announcerecipients" ]; then
+                       recipients="$announcerecipients"
                fi
                ;;
+       refs/heads/*,commit)
+               # branch
+               refname_type="branch"
+               short_refname=${refname##refs/heads/}
+               ;;
+       refs/remotes/*,commit)
+               # tracking branch
+               refname_type="tracking branch"
+               short_refname=${refname##refs/remotes/}
+               # Should this even be allowed?
+               echo "*** Push-update of tracking branch, $refname.  No email generated." >&2
+               exit 0
+               ;;
+       *)
+               # Anything else (is there anything else?)
+               echo "*** Update hook: unknown type of update, \"$newrev_type\", to ref $refname" >&2
+               exit 1
+               ;;
+esac
+
+# Check if we've got anyone to send to
+if [ -z "$recipients" ]; then
+       # If the email isn't sent, then at least give the user some idea of what command
+       # would generate the email at a later date
+       echo "*** No recipients found - no email will be sent, but the push will continue" >&2
+       echo "*** for $0 $1 $2 $3" >&2
+       exit 0
+fi
+
+# --- Email parameters
+committer=$(git show --pretty=full -s $newrev | grep "^Commit: " | sed -e "s/^Commit: //")
+describe=$(git describe $newrev 2>/dev/null)
+if [ -z "$describe" ]; then
+       describe=$newrev
+fi
 
-       refs/heads/*)
-               branch="${1##refs/heads/}"
-               echo "New branch '$branch' available with the following commits:"
-               git-rev-list --pretty "$3" $(git-rev-parse --not --all)
+# --- Email (all stdout will be the email)
+(
+# Generate header
+cat <<-EOF
+From: $committer
+To: $recipients
+Subject: ${EMAILPREFIX}$projectdesc $refname_type, $short_refname now at $describe
+X-Git-Refname: $refname
+X-Git-Reftype: $refname_type
+X-Git-Oldrev: $oldrev
+X-Git-Newrev: $newrev
+
+Hello,
+
+This is an automated email from the git hooks/update script, it was
+generated because a ref change was pushed to the repository.
+
+Updating $refname_type, $short_refname,
+EOF
+
+case "$refname_type" in
+       "tracking branch"|branch)
+               if expr "$oldrev" : '0*$' >/dev/null
+               then
+                       # If the old reference is "0000..0000" then this is a new branch
+                       # and so oldrev is not valid
+                       echo "  as a new  $refname_type"
+                   echo "        to  $newrev ($newrev_type)"
+                       echo ""
+                       echo $LOGBEGIN
+                       # This shows all log entries that are not already covered by
+                       # another ref - i.e. commits that are now accessible from this
+                       # ref that were previously not accessible
+                       git-rev-parse --not --all | git-rev-list --stdin --pretty $newref
+                       echo $LOGEND
+               else
+                       # oldrev is valid
+                       oldrev_type=$(git-cat-file -t "$oldrev")
+
+                       # Now the problem is for cases like this:
+                       #   * --- * --- * --- * (oldrev)
+                       #          \
+                       #           * --- * --- * (newrev)
+                       # i.e. there is no guarantee that newrev is a strict subset
+                       # of oldrev - (would have required a force, but that's allowed).
+                       # So, we can't simply say rev-list $oldrev..$newrev.  Instead
+                       # we find the common base of the two revs and list from there
+                       baserev=$(git-merge-base $oldrev $newrev)
+
+                       # Commit with a parent
+                       for rev in $(git-rev-parse --not --all | git-rev-list --stdin $newrev ^$baserev)
+                       do
+                               revtype=$(git-cat-file -t "$rev")
+                               echo "       via  $rev ($revtype)"
+                       done
+                       if [ "$baserev" = "$oldrev" ]; then
+                               echo "      from  $oldrev ($oldrev_type)"
+                       else
+                               echo "  based on  $baserev"
+                               echo "      from  $oldrev ($oldrev_type)"
+                               echo ""
+                               echo "This ref update crossed a branch point; i.e. the old rev is not a strict subset"
+                               echo "of the new rev.  This occurs, when you --force push a change in a situation"
+                               echo "like this:"
+                               echo ""
+                               echo " * -- * -- B -- O -- O -- O ($oldrev)"
+                               echo "            \\"
+                               echo "             N -- N -- N ($newrev)"
+                               echo ""
+                               echo "Therefore, we assume that you've already had alert emails for all of the O"
+                               echo "revisions, and now give you all the revisions in the N branch from the common"
+                               echo "base, B ($baserev), up to the new revision."
+                       fi
+                       echo ""
+                       echo $LOGBEGIN
+                       git-rev-parse --not --all |
+                       git-rev-list --stdin --pretty $newrev ^$baserev
+                       echo $LOGEND
+                       echo ""
+                       echo "Diffstat:"
+                       git-diff-tree --no-color --stat -M -C --find-copies-harder $newrev ^$baserev
+               fi
                ;;
-       esac
-else
-       base=$(git-merge-base "$2" "$3")
-       case "$base" in
-       "$2")
-               git diff "$3" "^$base" | diffstat -p1
-               echo
-               echo "New commits:"
+       "annotated tag")
+               # Should we allow changes to annotated tags?
+               if expr "$oldrev" : '0*$' >/dev/null
+               then
+                       # If the old reference is "0000..0000" then this is a new atag
+                       # and so oldrev is not valid
+                       echo "        to  $newrev ($newrev_type)"
+               else
+                       echo "        to  $newrev ($newrev_type)"
+                       echo "      from  $oldrev"
+               fi
+
+               # If this tag succeeds another, then show which tag it replaces
+               prevtag=$(git describe $newrev^ 2>/dev/null | sed 's/-g.*//')
+               if [ -n "$prevtag" ]; then
+                       echo "  replaces  $prevtag"
+               fi
+
+               # Read the tag details
+               eval $(git cat-file tag $newrev | \
+                       sed -n '4s/tagger \([^>]*>\)[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\).*/tagger="\1" ts="\2"/p')
+               tagged=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 $ts seconds" +"$DATEFORMAT")
+
+               echo " tagged by  $tagger"
+               echo "        on  $tagged"
+
+               echo ""
+               echo $LOGBEGIN
+               echo ""
+
+               if [ -n "$prevtag" ]; then
+                       git rev-list --pretty=short "$prevtag..$newrev" | git shortlog
+               else
+                       git rev-list --pretty=short $newrev | git shortlog
+               fi
+
+               echo $LOGEND
+               echo ""
                ;;
        *)
-               echo "Rebased ref, commits from common ancestor:"
+               # By default, unannotated tags aren't allowed in; if
+               # they are though, it's debatable whether we would even want an
+               # email to be generated; however, I don't want to add another config
+               # option just for that.
+               #
+               # Unannotated tags are more about marking a point than releasing
+               # a version; therefore we don't do the shortlog summary that we
+               # do for annotated tags above - we simply show that the point has
+               # been marked, and print the log message for the marked point for
+               # reference purposes
+               #
+               # Note this section also catches any other reference type (although
+               # there aren't any) and deals with them in the same way.
+               if expr "$oldrev" : '0*$' >/dev/null
+               then
+                       # If the old reference is "0000..0000" then this is a new tag
+                       # and so oldrev is not valid
+                       echo "  as a new  $refname_type"
+                       echo "        to  $newrev ($newrev_type)"
+               else
+                       echo "        to  $newrev ($newrev_type)"
+                       echo "      from  $oldrev"
+               fi
+               echo ""
+               echo $LOGBEGIN
+               git-show --no-color --root -s $newrev
+               echo $LOGEND
+               echo ""
                ;;
-       esac
-       git-rev-list --pretty "$3" "^$base"
-fi) |
-mail -s "$project: Changes to '${1##refs/heads/}'" $recipients
+esac
+
+# Footer
+cat <<-EOF
+
+hooks/update
+---
+Git Source Code Management System
+$0 $1 \\
+  $2 \\
+  $3
+EOF
+#) | cat >&2
+) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -t
+
+# --- Finished
 exit 0