Code

Add warning about known issues to documentation of cvsimport
[git.git] / path.c
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 108d9e9599d059a06fd0621188f45a716346ca07..e332b504a6b8c6b229da2526c4f810b8d0fb9889 100644 (file)
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ int validate_headref(const char *path)
        /* Make sure it is a "refs/.." symlink */
        if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
                len = readlink(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
-               if (len >= 11 && !memcmp("refs/heads/", buffer, 11))
+               if (len >= 5 && !memcmp("refs/", buffer, 5))
                        return 0;
                return -1;
        }
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ int validate_headref(const char *path)
                len -= 4;
                while (len && isspace(*buf))
                        buf++, len--;
-               if (len >= 11 && !memcmp("refs/heads/", buf, 11))
+               if (len >= 5 && !memcmp("refs/", buf, 5))
                        return 0;
        }
 
@@ -363,56 +363,97 @@ const char *make_relative_path(const char *abs, const char *base)
 }
 
 /*
- * path = absolute path
- * buf = buffer of at least max(2, strlen(path)+1) bytes
- * It is okay if buf == path, but they should not overlap otherwise.
+ * It is okay if dst == src, but they should not overlap otherwise.
  *
- * Performs the following normalizations on path, storing the result in buf:
- * - Removes trailing slashes.
- * - Removes empty components.
+ * Performs the following normalizations on src, storing the result in dst:
+ * - Ensures that components are separated by '/' (Windows only)
+ * - Squashes sequences of '/'.
  * - Removes "." components.
  * - Removes ".." components, and the components the precede them.
- * "" and paths that contain only slashes are normalized to "/".
- * Returns the length of the output.
+ * Returns failure (non-zero) if a ".." component appears as first path
+ * component anytime during the normalization. Otherwise, returns success (0).
  *
  * Note that this function is purely textual.  It does not follow symlinks,
  * verify the existence of the path, or make any system calls.
  */
-int normalize_absolute_path(char *buf, const char *path)
+int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
 {
-       const char *comp_start = path, *comp_end = path;
-       char *dst = buf;
-       int comp_len;
-       assert(buf);
-       assert(path);
-
-       while (*comp_start) {
-               assert(*comp_start == '/');
-               while (*++comp_end && *comp_end != '/')
-                       ; /* nothing */
-               comp_len = comp_end - comp_start;
-
-               if (!strncmp("/",  comp_start, comp_len) ||
-                   !strncmp("/.", comp_start, comp_len))
-                       goto next;
-
-               if (!strncmp("/..", comp_start, comp_len)) {
-                       while (dst > buf && *--dst != '/')
-                               ; /* nothing */
-                       goto next;
-               }
+       char *dst0;
 
-               memmove(dst, comp_start, comp_len);
-               dst += comp_len;
-       next:
-               comp_start = comp_end;
+       if (has_dos_drive_prefix(src)) {
+               *dst++ = *src++;
+               *dst++ = *src++;
        }
+       dst0 = dst;
 
-       if (dst == buf)
+       if (is_dir_sep(*src)) {
                *dst++ = '/';
+               while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+                       src++;
+       }
 
+       for (;;) {
+               char c = *src;
+
+               /*
+                * A path component that begins with . could be
+                * special:
+                * (1) "." and ends   -- ignore and terminate.
+                * (2) "./"           -- ignore them, eat slash and continue.
+                * (3) ".." and ends  -- strip one and terminate.
+                * (4) "../"          -- strip one, eat slash and continue.
+                */
+               if (c == '.') {
+                       if (!src[1]) {
+                               /* (1) */
+                               src++;
+                       } else if (is_dir_sep(src[1])) {
+                               /* (2) */
+                               src += 2;
+                               while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+                                       src++;
+                               continue;
+                       } else if (src[1] == '.') {
+                               if (!src[2]) {
+                                       /* (3) */
+                                       src += 2;
+                                       goto up_one;
+                               } else if (is_dir_sep(src[2])) {
+                                       /* (4) */
+                                       src += 3;
+                                       while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+                                               src++;
+                                       goto up_one;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* copy up to the next '/', and eat all '/' */
+               while ((c = *src++) != '\0' && !is_dir_sep(c))
+                       *dst++ = c;
+               if (is_dir_sep(c)) {
+                       *dst++ = '/';
+                       while (is_dir_sep(c))
+                               c = *src++;
+                       src--;
+               } else if (!c)
+                       break;
+               continue;
+
+       up_one:
+               /*
+                * dst0..dst is prefix portion, and dst[-1] is '/';
+                * go up one level.
+                */
+               dst--;  /* go to trailing '/' */
+               if (dst <= dst0)
+                       return -1;
+               /* Windows: dst[-1] cannot be backslash anymore */
+               while (dst0 < dst && dst[-1] != '/')
+                       dst--;
+       }
        *dst = '\0';
-       return dst - buf;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -438,15 +479,16 @@ int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list)
                return -1;
 
        for (colon = ceil = prefix_list; *colon; ceil = colon+1) {
-               for (colon = ceil; *colon && *colon != ':'; colon++);
+               for (colon = ceil; *colon && *colon != PATH_SEP; colon++);
                len = colon - ceil;
                if (len == 0 || len > PATH_MAX || !is_absolute_path(ceil))
                        continue;
                strlcpy(buf, ceil, len+1);
-               len = normalize_absolute_path(buf, buf);
-               /* Strip "trailing slashes" from "/". */
-               if (len == 1)
-                       len = 0;
+               if (normalize_path_copy(buf, buf) < 0)
+                       continue;
+               len = strlen(buf);
+               if (len > 0 && buf[len-1] == '/')
+                       buf[--len] = '\0';
 
                if (!strncmp(path, buf, len) &&
                    path[len] == '/' &&
@@ -457,3 +499,39 @@ int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list)
 
        return max_len;
 }
+
+/* strip arbitrary amount of directory separators at end of path */
+static inline int chomp_trailing_dir_sep(const char *path, int len)
+{
+       while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
+               len--;
+       return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If path ends with suffix (complete path components), returns the
+ * part before suffix (sans trailing directory separators).
+ * Otherwise returns NULL.
+ */
+char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix)
+{
+       int path_len = strlen(path), suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
+
+       while (suffix_len) {
+               if (!path_len)
+                       return NULL;
+
+               if (is_dir_sep(path[path_len - 1])) {
+                       if (!is_dir_sep(suffix[suffix_len - 1]))
+                               return NULL;
+                       path_len = chomp_trailing_dir_sep(path, path_len);
+                       suffix_len = chomp_trailing_dir_sep(suffix, suffix_len);
+               }
+               else if (path[--path_len] != suffix[--suffix_len])
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (path_len && !is_dir_sep(path[path_len - 1]))
+               return NULL;
+       return xstrndup(path, chomp_trailing_dir_sep(path, path_len));
+}