Code

git-clone.sh: properly configure remote even if remote's head is dangling
[git.git] / parse-options.c
index 89c5f52be567cc5ee59e4d89e0ef671dd6d502ba..d9562ba5047ff1c9994755a4dbec5162b551c788 100644 (file)
@@ -39,37 +39,86 @@ static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags)
 static int get_value(struct optparse_t *p,
                      const struct option *opt, int flags)
 {
-       const char *s;
+       const char *s, *arg;
+       const int unset = flags & OPT_UNSET;
 
-       if (p->opt && (flags & OPT_UNSET))
+       if (unset && p->opt)
                return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
+       if (unset && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG))
+               return opterror(opt, "isn't available", flags);
 
-       switch (opt->type) {
-       case OPTION_BOOLEAN:
-               if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt)
+       if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt) {
+               switch (opt->type) {
+               case OPTION_CALLBACK:
+                       if (!(opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG))
+                               break;
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case OPTION_BOOLEAN:
+               case OPTION_BIT:
+               case OPTION_SET_INT:
+               case OPTION_SET_PTR:
                        return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
-               if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
-                       *(int *)opt->value = 0;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       arg = p->opt ? p->opt : (p->argc > 1 ? p->argv[1] : NULL);
+       switch (opt->type) {
+       case OPTION_BIT:
+               if (unset)
+                       *(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval;
                else
-                       (*(int *)opt->value)++;
+                       *(int *)opt->value |= opt->defval;
+               return 0;
+
+       case OPTION_BOOLEAN:
+               *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : *(int *)opt->value + 1;
+               return 0;
+
+       case OPTION_SET_INT:
+               *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : opt->defval;
+               return 0;
+
+       case OPTION_SET_PTR:
+               *(void **)opt->value = unset ? NULL : (void *)opt->defval;
                return 0;
 
        case OPTION_STRING:
-               if (flags & OPT_UNSET) {
-                       *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)NULL;
+               if (unset) {
+                       *(const char **)opt->value = NULL;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) {
+                       *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)opt->defval;
                        return 0;
                }
-               if (!p->opt && p->argc <= 1)
+               if (!arg)
                        return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
                *(const char **)opt->value = get_arg(p);
                return 0;
 
+       case OPTION_CALLBACK:
+               if (unset)
+                       return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 1);
+               if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)
+                       return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0);
+               if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt)
+                       return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0);
+               if (!arg)
+                       return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
+               return (*opt->callback)(opt, get_arg(p), 0);
+
        case OPTION_INTEGER:
-               if (flags & OPT_UNSET) {
+               if (unset) {
                        *(int *)opt->value = 0;
                        return 0;
                }
-               if (!p->opt && p->argc <= 1)
+               if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) {
+                       *(int *)opt->value = opt->defval;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               if (!arg)
                        return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
                *(int *)opt->value = strtol(get_arg(p), (char **)&s, 10);
                if (*s)
@@ -95,6 +144,13 @@ static int parse_short_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const struct option *options)
 static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg,
                           const struct option *options)
 {
+       const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '=');
+       const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL;
+       int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0;
+
+       if (!arg_end)
+               arg_end = arg + strlen(arg);
+
        for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
                const char *rest;
                int flags = 0;
@@ -104,10 +160,38 @@ static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg,
 
                rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name);
                if (!rest) {
+                       /* abbreviated? */
+                       if (!strncmp(options->long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) {
+is_abbreviated:
+                               if (abbrev_option) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * If this is abbreviated, it is
+                                        * ambiguous. So when there is no
+                                        * exact match later, we need to
+                                        * error out.
+                                        */
+                                       ambiguous_option = abbrev_option;
+                                       ambiguous_flags = abbrev_flags;
+                               }
+                               if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end)
+                                       p->opt = arg_end + 1;
+                               abbrev_option = options;
+                               abbrev_flags = flags;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /* negated and abbreviated very much? */
+                       if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) {
+                               flags |= OPT_UNSET;
+                               goto is_abbreviated;
+                       }
+                       /* negated? */
                        if (strncmp(arg, "no-", 3))
                                continue;
                        flags |= OPT_UNSET;
                        rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, options->long_name);
+                       /* abbreviated and negated? */
+                       if (!rest && !prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg + 3))
+                               goto is_abbreviated;
                        if (!rest)
                                continue;
                }
@@ -118,9 +202,43 @@ static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg,
                }
                return get_value(p, options, flags);
        }
+
+       if (ambiguous_option)
+               return error("Ambiguous option: %s "
+                       "(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)",
+                       arg,
+                       (ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
+                       ambiguous_option->long_name,
+                       (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
+                       abbrev_option->long_name);
+       if (abbrev_option)
+               return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags);
        return error("unknown option `%s'", arg);
 }
 
+void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options)
+{
+       if (strlen(arg) < 3)
+               return;
+
+       if (!prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) {
+               error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg);
+               exit(129);
+       }
+
+       for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
+               if (!options->long_name)
+                       continue;
+               if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg)) {
+                       error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg);
+                       exit(129);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static NORETURN void usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *,
+                                                 const struct option *, int);
+
 int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
                   const char * const usagestr[], int flags)
 {
@@ -137,12 +255,18 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
 
                if (arg[1] != '-') {
                        args.opt = arg + 1;
-                       do {
+                       if (*args.opt == 'h')
+                               usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
+                       if (parse_short_opt(&args, options) < 0)
+                               usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
+                       if (args.opt)
+                               check_typos(arg + 1, options);
+                       while (args.opt) {
                                if (*args.opt == 'h')
                                        usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
                                if (parse_short_opt(&args, options) < 0)
                                        usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
-                       } while (args.opt);
+                       }
                        continue;
                }
 
@@ -154,6 +278,8 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
                        break;
                }
 
+               if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help-all"))
+                       usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 1);
                if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help"))
                        usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
                if (parse_long_opt(&args, arg + 2, options))
@@ -168,8 +294,8 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
 #define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24
 #define USAGE_GAP         2
 
-void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
-                        const struct option *opts)
+void usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *usagestr,
+                                 const struct option *opts, int full)
 {
        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++);
        while (*usagestr && **usagestr)
@@ -190,6 +316,8 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
                                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help);
                        continue;
                }
+               if (!full && (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN))
+                       continue;
 
                pos = fprintf(stderr, "    ");
                if (opts->short_name)
@@ -201,15 +329,29 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
 
                switch (opts->type) {
                case OPTION_INTEGER:
-                       pos += fprintf(stderr, " <n>");
+                       if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
+                               pos += fprintf(stderr, " [<n>]");
+                       else
+                               pos += fprintf(stderr, " <n>");
                        break;
+               case OPTION_CALLBACK:
+                       if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)
+                               break;
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
                case OPTION_STRING:
-                       if (opts->argh)
-                               pos += fprintf(stderr, " <%s>", opts->argh);
-                       else
-                               pos += fprintf(stderr, " ...");
+                       if (opts->argh) {
+                               if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
+                                       pos += fprintf(stderr, " [<%s>]", opts->argh);
+                               else
+                                       pos += fprintf(stderr, " <%s>", opts->argh);
+                       } else {
+                               if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
+                                       pos += fprintf(stderr, " [...]");
+                               else
+                                       pos += fprintf(stderr, " ...");
+                       }
                        break;
-               default:
+               default: /* OPTION_{BIT,BOOLEAN,SET_INT,SET_PTR} */
                        break;
                }
 
@@ -225,3 +367,31 @@ void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
 
        exit(129);
 }
+
+void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
+                        const struct option *opts)
+{
+       usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0);
+}
+
+/*----- some often used options -----*/
+#include "cache.h"
+
+int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+       int v;
+
+       if (!arg) {
+               v = unset ? 0 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+       } else {
+               v = strtol(arg, (char **)&arg, 10);
+               if (*arg)
+                       return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", 0);
+               if (v && v < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+                       v = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+               else if (v > 40)
+                       v = 40;
+       }
+       *(int *)(opt->value) = v;
+       return 0;
+}