Code

git-gui: Don't crash in citool mode on initial commit.
[git.git] / git-gui.sh
index 7115cb5d0559972d152c53b39bfabc2aca5369ad..f84ba3382b3078ee6de45bddfacd650973068303 100755 (executable)
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 # Tcl ignores the next line -*- tcl -*- \
 exec wish "$0" -- "$@"
 
-set appvers {@@GIT_VERSION@@}
+set appvers {@@GITGUI_VERSION@@}
 set copyright {
-Copyright © 2006, 2007 Shawn Pearce, Paul Mackerras.
+Copyright © 2006, 2007 Shawn Pearce, et. al.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ GNU General Public License for more details.
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA}
+set gitgui_credits {
+Paul Mackerras
+}
 
 ######################################################################
 ##
@@ -26,7 +29,9 @@ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA}
 
 set _appname [lindex [file split $argv0] end]
 set _gitdir {}
+set _gitexec {}
 set _reponame {}
+set _iscygwin {}
 
 proc appname {} {
        global _appname
@@ -41,11 +46,72 @@ proc gitdir {args} {
        return [eval [concat [list file join $_gitdir] $args]]
 }
 
+proc gitexec {args} {
+       global _gitexec
+       if {$_gitexec eq {}} {
+               if {[catch {set _gitexec [git --exec-path]} err]} {
+                       error "Git not installed?\n\n$err"
+               }
+       }
+       if {$args eq {}} {
+               return $_gitexec
+       }
+       return [eval [concat [list file join $_gitexec] $args]]
+}
+
 proc reponame {} {
        global _reponame
        return $_reponame
 }
 
+proc is_MacOSX {} {
+       global tcl_platform tk_library
+       if {[tk windowingsystem] eq {aqua}} {
+               return 1
+       }
+       return 0
+}
+
+proc is_Windows {} {
+       global tcl_platform
+       if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq {windows}} {
+               return 1
+       }
+       return 0
+}
+
+proc is_Cygwin {} {
+       global tcl_platform _iscygwin
+       if {$_iscygwin eq {}} {
+               if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq {windows}} {
+                       if {[catch {set p [exec cygpath --windir]} err]} {
+                               set _iscygwin 0
+                       } else {
+                               set _iscygwin 1
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       set _iscygwin 0
+               }
+       }
+       return $_iscygwin
+}
+
+proc is_enabled {option} {
+       global enabled_options
+       if {[catch {set on $enabled_options($option)}]} {return 0}
+       return $on
+}
+
+proc enable_option {option} {
+       global enabled_options
+       set enabled_options($option) 1
+}
+
+proc disable_option {option} {
+       global enabled_options
+       set enabled_options($option) 0
+}
+
 ######################################################################
 ##
 ## config
@@ -60,13 +126,24 @@ proc is_many_config {name} {
        }
 }
 
+proc is_config_true {name} {
+       global repo_config
+       if {[catch {set v $repo_config($name)}]} {
+               return 0
+       } elseif {$v eq {true} || $v eq {1} || $v eq {yes}} {
+               return 1
+       } else {
+               return 0
+       }
+}
+
 proc load_config {include_global} {
        global repo_config global_config default_config
 
        array unset global_config
        if {$include_global} {
                catch {
-                       set fd_rc [open "| git repo-config --global --list" r]
+                       set fd_rc [open "| git config --global --list" r]
                        while {[gets $fd_rc line] >= 0} {
                                if {[regexp {^([^=]+)=(.*)$} $line line name value]} {
                                        if {[is_many_config $name]} {
@@ -82,7 +159,7 @@ proc load_config {include_global} {
 
        array unset repo_config
        catch {
-               set fd_rc [open "| git repo-config --list" r]
+               set fd_rc [open "| git config --list" r]
                while {[gets $fd_rc line] >= 0} {
                        if {[regexp {^([^=]+)=(.*)$} $line line name value]} {
                                if {[is_many_config $name]} {
@@ -128,14 +205,14 @@ proc save_config {} {
                set value $global_config_new($name)
                if {$value ne $global_config($name)} {
                        if {$value eq $default_config($name)} {
-                               catch {exec git repo-config --global --unset $name}
+                               catch {git config --global --unset $name}
                        } else {
                                regsub -all "\[{}\]" $value {"} value
-                               exec git repo-config --global $name $value
+                               git config --global $name $value
                        }
                        set global_config($name) $value
                        if {$value eq $repo_config($name)} {
-                               catch {exec git repo-config --unset $name}
+                               catch {git config --unset $name}
                                set repo_config($name) $value
                        }
                }
@@ -145,16 +222,24 @@ proc save_config {} {
                set value $repo_config_new($name)
                if {$value ne $repo_config($name)} {
                        if {$value eq $global_config($name)} {
-                               catch {exec git repo-config --unset $name}
+                               catch {git config --unset $name}
                        } else {
                                regsub -all "\[{}\]" $value {"} value
-                               exec git repo-config $name $value
+                               git config $name $value
                        }
                        set repo_config($name) $value
                }
        }
 }
 
+######################################################################
+##
+## handy utils
+
+proc git {args} {
+       return [eval exec git $args]
+}
+
 proc error_popup {msg} {
        set title [appname]
        if {[reponame] ne {}} {
@@ -187,13 +272,13 @@ proc warn_popup {msg} {
        eval $cmd
 }
 
-proc info_popup {msg} {
+proc info_popup {msg {parent .}} {
        set title [appname]
        if {[reponame] ne {}} {
                append title " ([reponame])"
        }
        tk_messageBox \
-               -parent . \
+               -parent $parent \
                -icon info \
                -type ok \
                -title $title \
@@ -213,16 +298,51 @@ proc ask_popup {msg} {
                -message $msg]
 }
 
+######################################################################
+##
+## version check
+
+set req_maj 1
+set req_min 5
+
+if {[catch {set v [git --version]} err]} {
+       catch {wm withdraw .}
+       error_popup "Cannot determine Git version:
+
+$err
+
+[appname] requires Git $req_maj.$req_min or later."
+       exit 1
+}
+if {[regexp {^git version (\d+)\.(\d+)} $v _junk act_maj act_min]} {
+       if {$act_maj < $req_maj
+               || ($act_maj == $req_maj && $act_min < $req_min)} {
+               catch {wm withdraw .}
+               error_popup "[appname] requires Git $req_maj.$req_min or later.
+
+You are using $v."
+               exit 1
+       }
+} else {
+       catch {wm withdraw .}
+       error_popup "Cannot parse Git version string:\n\n$v"
+       exit 1
+}
+unset -nocomplain v _junk act_maj act_min req_maj req_min
+
 ######################################################################
 ##
 ## repository setup
 
 if {   [catch {set _gitdir $env(GIT_DIR)}]
-       && [catch {set _gitdir [exec git rev-parse --git-dir]} err]} {
+       && [catch {set _gitdir [git rev-parse --git-dir]} err]} {
        catch {wm withdraw .}
        error_popup "Cannot find the git directory:\n\n$err"
        exit 1
 }
+if {![file isdirectory $_gitdir] && [is_Cygwin]} {
+       catch {set _gitdir [exec cygpath --unix $_gitdir]}
+}
 if {![file isdirectory $_gitdir]} {
        catch {wm withdraw .}
        error_popup "Git directory not found:\n\n$_gitdir"
@@ -230,7 +350,7 @@ if {![file isdirectory $_gitdir]} {
 }
 if {[lindex [file split $_gitdir] end] ne {.git}} {
        catch {wm withdraw .}
-       error_popup "Cannot use funny .git directory:\n\n$gitdir"
+       error_popup "Cannot use funny .git directory:\n\n$_gitdir"
        exit 1
 }
 if {[catch {cd [file dirname $_gitdir]} err]} {
@@ -242,10 +362,23 @@ set _reponame [lindex [file split \
        [file normalize [file dirname $_gitdir]]] \
        end]
 
-set single_commit 0
-if {[appname] eq {git-citool}} {
-       set single_commit 1
-}
+######################################################################
+##
+## global init
+
+set current_diff_path {}
+set current_diff_side {}
+set diff_actions [list]
+set ui_status_value {Initializing...}
+
+set HEAD {}
+set PARENT {}
+set MERGE_HEAD [list]
+set commit_type {}
+set empty_tree {}
+set current_branch {}
+set current_diff_path {}
+set selected_commit_type new
 
 ######################################################################
 ##
@@ -293,7 +426,7 @@ proc repository_state {ctvar hdvar mhvar} {
 
        set mh [list]
 
-       if {[catch {set current_branch [exec git symbolic-ref HEAD]}]} {
+       if {[catch {set current_branch [git symbolic-ref HEAD]}]} {
                set current_branch {}
        } else {
                regsub ^refs/((heads|tags|remotes)/)? \
@@ -302,7 +435,7 @@ proc repository_state {ctvar hdvar mhvar} {
                        current_branch
        }
 
-       if {[catch {set hd [exec git rev-parse --verify HEAD]}]} {
+       if {[catch {set hd [git rev-parse --verify HEAD]}]} {
                set hd {}
                set ct initial
                return
@@ -330,12 +463,12 @@ proc PARENT {} {
                return $p
        }
        if {$empty_tree eq {}} {
-               set empty_tree [exec git mktree << {}]
+               set empty_tree [git mktree << {}]
        }
        return $empty_tree
 }
 
-proc rescan {after} {
+proc rescan {after {honor_trustmtime 1}} {
        global HEAD PARENT MERGE_HEAD commit_type
        global ui_index ui_workdir ui_status_value ui_comm
        global rescan_active file_states
@@ -366,7 +499,12 @@ proc rescan {after} {
                $ui_comm edit modified false
        }
 
-       if {$repo_config(gui.trustmtime) eq {true}} {
+       if {[is_enabled branch]} {
+               load_all_heads
+               populate_branch_menu
+       }
+
+       if {$honor_trustmtime && $repo_config(gui.trustmtime) eq {true}} {
                rescan_stage2 {} $after
        } else {
                set rescan_active 1
@@ -410,9 +548,9 @@ proc rescan_stage2 {fd after} {
        set fd_df [open "| git diff-files -z" r]
        set fd_lo [open $ls_others r]
 
-       fconfigure $fd_di -blocking 0 -translation binary
-       fconfigure $fd_df -blocking 0 -translation binary
-       fconfigure $fd_lo -blocking 0 -translation binary
+       fconfigure $fd_di -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
+       fconfigure $fd_df -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
+       fconfigure $fd_lo -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
        fileevent $fd_di readable [list read_diff_index $fd_di $after]
        fileevent $fd_df readable [list read_diff_files $fd_df $after]
        fileevent $fd_lo readable [list read_ls_others $fd_lo $after]
@@ -428,6 +566,7 @@ proc load_message {file} {
                }
                set content [string trim [read $fd]]
                close $fd
+               regsub -all -line {[ \r\t]+$} $content {} content
                $ui_comm delete 0.0 end
                $ui_comm insert end $content
                return 1
@@ -450,8 +589,9 @@ proc read_diff_index {fd after} {
 
                incr c
                set i [split [string range $buf_rdi $c [expr {$z1 - 2}]] { }]
+               set p [string range $buf_rdi $z1 [expr {$z2 - 1}]]
                merge_state \
-                       [string range $buf_rdi $z1 [expr {$z2 - 1}]] \
+                       [encoding convertfrom $p] \
                        [lindex $i 4]? \
                        [list [lindex $i 0] [lindex $i 2]] \
                        [list]
@@ -482,8 +622,9 @@ proc read_diff_files {fd after} {
 
                incr c
                set i [split [string range $buf_rdf $c [expr {$z1 - 2}]] { }]
+               set p [string range $buf_rdf $z1 [expr {$z2 - 1}]]
                merge_state \
-                       [string range $buf_rdf $z1 [expr {$z2 - 1}]] \
+                       [encoding convertfrom $p] \
                        ?[lindex $i 4] \
                        [list] \
                        [list [lindex $i 0] [lindex $i 2]]
@@ -506,7 +647,7 @@ proc read_ls_others {fd after} {
        set pck [split $buf_rlo "\0"]
        set buf_rlo [lindex $pck end]
        foreach p [lrange $pck 0 end-1] {
-               merge_state $p ?O
+               merge_state [encoding convertfrom $p] ?O
        }
        rescan_done $fd buf_rlo $after
 }
@@ -543,13 +684,15 @@ proc prune_selection {} {
 ## diff
 
 proc clear_diff {} {
-       global ui_diff current_diff_path ui_index ui_workdir
+       global ui_diff current_diff_path current_diff_header
+       global ui_index ui_workdir
 
        $ui_diff conf -state normal
        $ui_diff delete 0.0 end
        $ui_diff conf -state disabled
 
        set current_diff_path {}
+       set current_diff_header {}
 
        $ui_index tag remove in_diff 0.0 end
        $ui_workdir tag remove in_diff 0.0 end
@@ -560,10 +703,11 @@ proc reshow_diff {} {
        global current_diff_path current_diff_side
 
        set p $current_diff_path
-       if {$p eq {}
-               || $current_diff_side eq {}
+       if {$p eq {}} {
+               # No diff is being shown.
+       } elseif {$current_diff_side eq {}
                || [catch {set s $file_states($p)}]
-               || [lsearch -sorted $file_lists($current_diff_side) $p] == -1} {
+               || [lsearch -sorted -exact $file_lists($current_diff_side) $p] == -1} {
                clear_diff
        } else {
                show_diff $p $current_diff_side
@@ -582,42 +726,33 @@ proc handle_empty_diff {} {
 [short_path $path] has no changes.
 
 The modification date of this file was updated
-by another application and you currently have
-the Trust File Modification Timestamps option
-enabled, so Git did not automatically detect
-that there are no content differences in this
-file.
-
-This file will now be removed from the modified
-files list, to prevent possible confusion.
-"
-       if {[catch {exec git update-index -- $path} err]} {
-               error_popup "Failed to refresh index:\n\n$err"
-       }
+by another application, but the content within
+the file was not changed.
+
+A rescan will be automatically started to find
+other files which may have the same state."
 
        clear_diff
        display_file $path __
+       rescan {set ui_status_value {Ready.}} 0
 }
 
 proc show_diff {path w {lno {}}} {
        global file_states file_lists
        global is_3way_diff diff_active repo_config
        global ui_diff ui_status_value ui_index ui_workdir
-       global current_diff_path current_diff_side
+       global current_diff_path current_diff_side current_diff_header
 
        if {$diff_active || ![lock_index read]} return
 
        clear_diff
-       if {$w eq {} || $lno == {}} {
-               foreach w [array names file_lists] {
-                       set lno [lsearch -sorted $file_lists($w) $path]
-                       if {$lno >= 0} {
-                               incr lno
-                               break
-                       }
+       if {$lno == {}} {
+               set lno [lsearch -sorted -exact $file_lists($w) $path]
+               if {$lno >= 0} {
+                       incr lno
                }
        }
-       if {$w ne {} && $lno >= 1} {
+       if {$lno >= 1} {
                $w tag add in_diff $lno.0 [expr {$lno + 1}].0
        }
 
@@ -627,15 +762,18 @@ proc show_diff {path w {lno {}}} {
        set diff_active 1
        set current_diff_path $path
        set current_diff_side $w
+       set current_diff_header {}
        set ui_status_value "Loading diff of [escape_path $path]..."
 
        # - Git won't give us the diff, there's nothing to compare to!
        #
        if {$m eq {_O}} {
+               set max_sz [expr {128 * 1024}]
                if {[catch {
                                set fd [open $path r]
-                               set content [read $fd]
+                               set content [read $fd $max_sz]
                                close $fd
+                               set sz [file size $path]
                        } err ]} {
                        set diff_active 0
                        unlock_index
@@ -644,7 +782,33 @@ proc show_diff {path w {lno {}}} {
                        return
                }
                $ui_diff conf -state normal
-               $ui_diff insert end $content
+               if {![catch {set type [exec file $path]}]} {
+                       set n [string length $path]
+                       if {[string equal -length $n $path $type]} {
+                               set type [string range $type $n end]
+                               regsub {^:?\s*} $type {} type
+                       }
+                       $ui_diff insert end "* $type\n" d_@
+               }
+               if {[string first "\0" $content] != -1} {
+                       $ui_diff insert end \
+                               "* Binary file (not showing content)." \
+                               d_@
+               } else {
+                       if {$sz > $max_sz} {
+                               $ui_diff insert end \
+"* Untracked file is $sz bytes.
+* Showing only first $max_sz bytes.
+" d_@
+                       }
+                       $ui_diff insert end $content
+                       if {$sz > $max_sz} {
+                               $ui_diff insert end "
+* Untracked file clipped here by [appname].
+* To see the entire file, use an external editor.
+" d_@
+                       }
+               }
                $ui_diff conf -state disabled
                set diff_active 0
                unlock_index
@@ -683,23 +847,30 @@ proc show_diff {path w {lno {}}} {
                return
        }
 
-       fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation auto
+       fconfigure $fd \
+               -blocking 0 \
+               -encoding binary \
+               -translation binary
        fileevent $fd readable [list read_diff $fd]
 }
 
 proc read_diff {fd} {
-       global ui_diff ui_status_value is_3way_diff diff_active
-       global repo_config
+       global ui_diff ui_status_value diff_active
+       global is_3way_diff current_diff_header
 
        $ui_diff conf -state normal
        while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
                # -- Cleanup uninteresting diff header lines.
                #
-               if {[string match {diff --git *}      $line]} continue
-               if {[string match {diff --cc *}       $line]} continue
-               if {[string match {diff --combined *} $line]} continue
-               if {[string match {--- *}             $line]} continue
-               if {[string match {+++ *}             $line]} continue
+               if {   [string match {diff --git *}      $line]
+                       || [string match {diff --cc *}       $line]
+                       || [string match {diff --combined *} $line]
+                       || [string match {--- *}             $line]
+                       || [string match {+++ *}             $line]} {
+                       append current_diff_header $line "\n"
+                       continue
+               }
+               if {[string match {index *} $line]} continue
                if {$line eq {deleted file mode 120000}} {
                        set line "deleted symlink"
                }
@@ -708,7 +879,11 @@ proc read_diff {fd} {
                #
                if {[string match {@@@ *} $line]} {set is_3way_diff 1}
 
-               if {[string match {index *} $line]
+               if {[string match {mode *} $line]
+                       || [string match {new file *} $line]
+                       || [string match {deleted file *} $line]
+                       || [string match {Binary files * and * differ} $line]
+                       || $line eq {\ No newline at end of file}
                        || [regexp {^\* Unmerged path } $line]} {
                        set tags {}
                } elseif {$is_3way_diff} {
@@ -755,6 +930,9 @@ proc read_diff {fd} {
                        }
                }
                $ui_diff insert end $line $tags
+               if {[string index $line end] eq "\r"} {
+                       $ui_diff tag add d_cr {end - 2c}
+               }
                $ui_diff insert end "\n" $tags
        }
        $ui_diff conf -state disabled
@@ -765,19 +943,90 @@ proc read_diff {fd} {
                unlock_index
                set ui_status_value {Ready.}
 
-               if {$repo_config(gui.trustmtime) eq {true}
-                       && [$ui_diff index end] eq {2.0}} {
+               if {[$ui_diff index end] eq {2.0}} {
                        handle_empty_diff
                }
        }
 }
 
+proc apply_hunk {x y} {
+       global current_diff_path current_diff_header current_diff_side
+       global ui_diff ui_index file_states
+
+       if {$current_diff_path eq {} || $current_diff_header eq {}} return
+       if {![lock_index apply_hunk]} return
+
+       set apply_cmd {git apply --cached --whitespace=nowarn}
+       set mi [lindex $file_states($current_diff_path) 0]
+       if {$current_diff_side eq $ui_index} {
+               set mode unstage
+               lappend apply_cmd --reverse
+               if {[string index $mi 0] ne {M}} {
+                       unlock_index
+                       return
+               }
+       } else {
+               set mode stage
+               if {[string index $mi 1] ne {M}} {
+                       unlock_index
+                       return
+               }
+       }
+
+       set s_lno [lindex [split [$ui_diff index @$x,$y] .] 0]
+       set s_lno [$ui_diff search -backwards -regexp ^@@ $s_lno.0 0.0]
+       if {$s_lno eq {}} {
+               unlock_index
+               return
+       }
+
+       set e_lno [$ui_diff search -forwards -regexp ^@@ "$s_lno + 1 lines" end]
+       if {$e_lno eq {}} {
+               set e_lno end
+       }
+
+       if {[catch {
+               set p [open "| $apply_cmd" w]
+               fconfigure $p -translation binary -encoding binary
+               puts -nonewline $p $current_diff_header
+               puts -nonewline $p [$ui_diff get $s_lno $e_lno]
+               close $p} err]} {
+               error_popup "Failed to $mode selected hunk.\n\n$err"
+               unlock_index
+               return
+       }
+
+       $ui_diff conf -state normal
+       $ui_diff delete $s_lno $e_lno
+       $ui_diff conf -state disabled
+
+       if {[$ui_diff get 1.0 end] eq "\n"} {
+               set o _
+       } else {
+               set o ?
+       }
+
+       if {$current_diff_side eq $ui_index} {
+               set mi ${o}M
+       } elseif {[string index $mi 0] eq {_}} {
+               set mi M$o
+       } else {
+               set mi ?$o
+       }
+       unlock_index
+       display_file $current_diff_path $mi
+       if {$o eq {_}} {
+               clear_diff
+       }
+}
+
 ######################################################################
 ##
 ## commit
 
 proc load_last_commit {} {
        global HEAD PARENT MERGE_HEAD commit_type ui_comm
+       global repo_config
 
        if {[llength $PARENT] == 0} {
                error_popup {There is nothing to amend.
@@ -804,11 +1053,18 @@ current merge activity.
        set parents [list]
        if {[catch {
                        set fd [open "| git cat-file commit $curHEAD" r]
+                       fconfigure $fd -encoding binary -translation lf
+                       if {[catch {set enc $repo_config(i18n.commitencoding)}]} {
+                               set enc utf-8
+                       }
                        while {[gets $fd line] > 0} {
                                if {[string match {parent *} $line]} {
                                        lappend parents [string range $line 7 end]
+                               } elseif {[string match {encoding *} $line]} {
+                                       set enc [string tolower [string range $line 9 end]]
                                }
                        }
+                       fconfigure $fd -encoding $enc
                        set msg [string trim [read $fd]]
                        close $fd
                } err]} {
@@ -848,7 +1104,7 @@ proc committer_ident {} {
        global GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT
 
        if {$GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT eq {}} {
-               if {[catch {set me [exec git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT]} err]} {
+               if {[catch {set me [git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT]} err]} {
                        error_popup "Unable to obtain your identity:\n\n$err"
                        return {}
                }
@@ -866,8 +1122,8 @@ proc commit_tree {} {
        global HEAD commit_type file_states ui_comm repo_config
        global ui_status_value pch_error
 
-       if {![lock_index update]} return
        if {[committer_ident] eq {}} return
+       if {![lock_index update]} return
 
        # -- Our in memory state should match the repository.
        #
@@ -927,6 +1183,7 @@ You must add at least 1 file before you can commit.
        # -- A message is required.
        #
        set msg [string trim [$ui_comm get 1.0 end]]
+       regsub -all -line {[ \t\r]+$} $msg {} msg
        if {$msg eq {}} {
                error_popup {Please supply a commit message.
 
@@ -947,7 +1204,7 @@ A good commit message has the following format:
        # On Cygwin [file executable] might lie so we need to ask
        # the shell if the hook is executable.  Yes that's annoying.
        #
-       if {[is_Windows] && [file isfile $pchook]} {
+       if {[is_Cygwin] && [file isfile $pchook]} {
                set pchook [list sh -c [concat \
                        "if test -x \"$pchook\";" \
                        "then exec \"$pchook\" 2>&1;" \
@@ -997,9 +1254,10 @@ proc commit_writetree {curHEAD msg} {
 
 proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
        global HEAD PARENT MERGE_HEAD commit_type
-       global single_commit
+       global all_heads current_branch
        global ui_status_value ui_comm selected_commit_type
        global file_states selected_paths rescan_active
+       global repo_config
 
        gets $fd_wt tree_id
        if {$tree_id eq {} || [catch {close $fd_wt} err]} {
@@ -1009,6 +1267,17 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
                return
        }
 
+       # -- Build the message.
+       #
+       set msg_p [gitdir COMMIT_EDITMSG]
+       set msg_wt [open $msg_p w]
+       if {[catch {set enc $repo_config(i18n.commitencoding)}]} {
+               set enc utf-8
+       }
+       fconfigure $msg_wt -encoding $enc -translation binary
+       puts -nonewline $msg_wt $msg
+       close $msg_wt
+
        # -- Create the commit.
        #
        set cmd [list git commit-tree $tree_id]
@@ -1021,7 +1290,7 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
                # git commit-tree writes to stderr during initial commit.
                lappend cmd 2>/dev/null
        }
-       lappend cmd << $msg
+       lappend cmd <$msg_p
        if {[catch {set cmt_id [eval exec $cmd]} err]} {
                error_popup "commit-tree failed:\n\n$err"
                set ui_status_value {Commit failed.}
@@ -1051,6 +1320,7 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
 
        # -- Cleanup after ourselves.
        #
+       catch {file delete $msg_p}
        catch {file delete [gitdir MERGE_HEAD]}
        catch {file delete [gitdir MERGE_MSG]}
        catch {file delete [gitdir SQUASH_MSG]}
@@ -1059,13 +1329,13 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
        # -- Let rerere do its thing.
        #
        if {[file isdirectory [gitdir rr-cache]]} {
-               catch {exec git rerere}
+               catch {git rerere}
        }
 
        # -- Run the post-commit hook.
        #
        set pchook [gitdir hooks post-commit]
-       if {[is_Windows] && [file isfile $pchook]} {
+       if {[is_Cygwin] && [file isfile $pchook]} {
                set pchook [list sh -c [concat \
                        "if test -x \"$pchook\";" \
                        "then exec \"$pchook\";" \
@@ -1081,7 +1351,15 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
        $ui_comm edit reset
        $ui_comm edit modified false
 
-       if {$single_commit} do_quit
+       if {[is_enabled singlecommit]} do_quit
+
+       # -- Make sure our current branch exists.
+       #
+       if {$commit_type eq {initial}} {
+               lappend all_heads $current_branch
+               set all_heads [lsort -unique $all_heads]
+               populate_branch_menu
+       }
 
        # -- Update in memory status
        #
@@ -1130,87 +1408,25 @@ proc commit_committree {fd_wt curHEAD msg} {
 
 ######################################################################
 ##
-## fetch pull push
+## fetch push
 
 proc fetch_from {remote} {
-       set w [new_console "fetch $remote" \
+       set w [new_console \
+               "fetch $remote" \
                "Fetching new changes from $remote"]
        set cmd [list git fetch]
        lappend cmd $remote
-       console_exec $w $cmd
-}
-
-proc pull_remote {remote branch} {
-       global HEAD commit_type file_states repo_config
-
-       if {![lock_index update]} return
-
-       # -- Our in memory state should match the repository.
-       #
-       repository_state curType curHEAD curMERGE_HEAD
-       if {$commit_type ne $curType || $HEAD ne $curHEAD} {
-               info_popup {Last scanned state does not match repository state.
-
-Another Git program has modified this repository
-since the last scan.  A rescan must be performed
-before a pull operation can be started.
-
-The rescan will be automatically started now.
-}
-               unlock_index
-               rescan {set ui_status_value {Ready.}}
-               return
-       }
-
-       # -- No differences should exist before a pull.
-       #
-       if {[array size file_states] != 0} {
-               error_popup {Uncommitted but modified files are present.
-
-You should not perform a pull with unmodified
-files in your working directory as Git will be
-unable to recover from an incorrect merge.
-
-You should commit or revert all changes before
-starting a pull operation.
-}
-               unlock_index
-               return
-       }
-
-       set w [new_console "pull $remote $branch" \
-               "Pulling new changes from branch $branch in $remote"]
-       set cmd [list git pull]
-       if {$repo_config(gui.pullsummary) eq {false}} {
-               lappend cmd --no-summary
-       }
-       lappend cmd $remote
-       lappend cmd $branch
-       console_exec $w $cmd [list post_pull_remote $remote $branch]
-}
-
-proc post_pull_remote {remote branch success} {
-       global HEAD PARENT MERGE_HEAD commit_type selected_commit_type
-       global ui_status_value
-
-       unlock_index
-       if {$success} {
-               repository_state commit_type HEAD MERGE_HEAD
-               set PARENT $HEAD
-               set selected_commit_type new
-               set ui_status_value "Pulling $branch from $remote complete."
-       } else {
-               rescan [list set ui_status_value \
-                       "Conflicts detected while pulling $branch from $remote."]
-       }
+       console_exec $w $cmd console_done
 }
 
 proc push_to {remote} {
-       set w [new_console "push $remote" \
+       set w [new_console \
+               "push $remote" \
                "Pushing changes to $remote"]
        set cmd [list git push]
+       lappend cmd -v
        lappend cmd $remote
-       console_exec $w $cmd
+       console_exec $w $cmd console_done
 }
 
 ######################################################################
@@ -1238,6 +1454,7 @@ proc mapdesc {state path} {
 }
 
 proc escape_path {path} {
+       regsub -all {\\} $path "\\\\" path
        regsub -all "\n" $path "\\n" path
        return $path
 }
@@ -1288,7 +1505,7 @@ proc display_file_helper {w path icon_name old_m new_m} {
        global file_lists
 
        if {$new_m eq {_}} {
-               set lno [lsearch -sorted $file_lists($w) $path]
+               set lno [lsearch -sorted -exact $file_lists($w) $path]
                if {$lno >= 0} {
                        set file_lists($w) [lreplace $file_lists($w) $lno $lno]
                        incr lno
@@ -1299,7 +1516,7 @@ proc display_file_helper {w path icon_name old_m new_m} {
        } elseif {$old_m eq {_} && $new_m ne {_}} {
                lappend file_lists($w) $path
                set file_lists($w) [lsort -unique $file_lists($w)]
-               set lno [lsearch -sorted $file_lists($w) $path]
+               set lno [lsearch -sorted -exact $file_lists($w) $path]
                incr lno
                $w conf -state normal
                $w image create $lno.0 \
@@ -1426,6 +1643,7 @@ proc update_indexinfo {msg pathList after} {
                -blocking 0 \
                -buffering full \
                -buffersize 512 \
+               -encoding binary \
                -translation binary
        fileevent $fd writable [list \
                write_update_indexinfo \
@@ -1466,7 +1684,7 @@ proc write_update_indexinfo {fd pathList totalCnt batch msg after} {
                set info [lindex $s 2]
                if {$info eq {}} continue
 
-               puts -nonewline $fd "$info\t$path\0"
+               puts -nonewline $fd "$info\t[encoding convertto $path]\0"
                display_file $path $new
        }
 
@@ -1498,6 +1716,7 @@ proc update_index {msg pathList after} {
                -blocking 0 \
                -buffering full \
                -buffersize 512 \
+               -encoding binary \
                -translation binary
        fileevent $fd writable [list \
                write_update_index \
@@ -1542,7 +1761,7 @@ proc write_update_index {fd pathList totalCnt batch msg after} {
                ?M {set new M_}
                ?? {continue}
                }
-               puts -nonewline $fd "$path\0"
+               puts -nonewline $fd "[encoding convertto $path]\0"
                display_file $path $new
        }
 
@@ -1580,6 +1799,7 @@ proc checkout_index {msg pathList after} {
                -blocking 0 \
                -buffering full \
                -buffersize 512 \
+               -encoding binary \
                -translation binary
        fileevent $fd writable [list \
                write_checkout_index \
@@ -1612,7 +1832,7 @@ proc write_checkout_index {fd pathList totalCnt batch msg after} {
                U? {continue}
                ?M -
                ?D {
-                       puts -nonewline $fd "$path\0"
+                       puts -nonewline $fd "[encoding convertto $path]\0"
                        display_file $path ?_
                }
                }
@@ -1677,7 +1897,9 @@ proc populate_branch_menu {} {
                }
        }
 
-       $m add separator
+       if {$all_heads ne {}} {
+               $m add separator
+       }
        foreach b $all_heads {
                $m add radiobutton \
                        -label $b \
@@ -1716,12 +1938,26 @@ proc all_tracking_branches {} {
        return [lsort -unique $all_trackings]
 }
 
+proc load_all_tags {} {
+       set all_tags [list]
+       set fd [open "| git for-each-ref --format=%(refname) refs/tags" r]
+       while {[gets $fd line] > 0} {
+               if {![regsub ^refs/tags/ $line {} name]} continue
+               lappend all_tags $name
+       }
+       close $fd
+
+       return [lsort $all_tags]
+}
+
 proc do_create_branch_action {w} {
        global all_heads null_sha1 repo_config
        global create_branch_checkout create_branch_revtype
        global create_branch_head create_branch_trackinghead
+       global create_branch_name create_branch_revexp
+       global create_branch_tag
 
-       set newbranch [string trim [$w.desc.name_t get 0.0 end]]
+       set newbranch $create_branch_name
        if {$newbranch eq {}
                || $newbranch eq $repo_config(gui.newbranchtemplate)} {
                tk_messageBox \
@@ -1733,7 +1969,7 @@ proc do_create_branch_action {w} {
                focus $w.desc.name_t
                return
        }
-       if {![catch {exec git show-ref --verify -- "refs/heads/$newbranch"}]} {
+       if {![catch {git show-ref --verify -- "refs/heads/$newbranch"}]} {
                tk_messageBox \
                        -icon error \
                        -type ok \
@@ -1743,7 +1979,7 @@ proc do_create_branch_action {w} {
                focus $w.desc.name_t
                return
        }
-       if {[catch {exec git check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch"}]} {
+       if {[catch {git check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch"}]} {
                tk_messageBox \
                        -icon error \
                        -type ok \
@@ -1758,9 +1994,10 @@ proc do_create_branch_action {w} {
        switch -- $create_branch_revtype {
        head {set rev $create_branch_head}
        tracking {set rev $create_branch_trackinghead}
-       expression {set rev [string trim [$w.from.exp_t get 0.0 end]]}
+       tag {set rev $create_branch_tag}
+       expression {set rev $create_branch_revexp}
        }
-       if {[catch {set cmt [exec git rev-parse --verify "${rev}^0"]}]} {
+       if {[catch {set cmt [git rev-parse --verify "${rev}^0"]}]} {
                tk_messageBox \
                        -icon error \
                        -type ok \
@@ -1803,6 +2040,8 @@ trace add variable create_branch_head write \
        [list radio_selector create_branch_revtype head]
 trace add variable create_branch_trackinghead write \
        [list radio_selector create_branch_revtype tracking]
+trace add variable create_branch_tag write \
+       [list radio_selector create_branch_revtype tag]
 
 trace add variable delete_branch_head write \
        [list radio_selector delete_branch_checktype head]
@@ -1813,6 +2052,8 @@ proc do_create_branch {} {
        global all_heads current_branch repo_config
        global create_branch_checkout create_branch_revtype
        global create_branch_head create_branch_trackinghead
+       global create_branch_name create_branch_revexp
+       global create_branch_tag
 
        set w .branch_editor
        toplevel $w
@@ -1838,26 +2079,18 @@ proc do_create_branch {} {
                -text {Branch Description} \
                -font font_ui
        label $w.desc.name_l -text {Name:} -font font_ui
-       text $w.desc.name_t \
+       entry $w.desc.name_t \
                -borderwidth 1 \
                -relief sunken \
-               -height 1 \
                -width 40 \
-               -font font_ui
-       $w.desc.name_t insert 0.0 $repo_config(gui.newbranchtemplate)
-       grid $w.desc.name_l $w.desc.name_t -stick we -padx {0 5}
-       bind $w.desc.name_t <Shift-Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusPrev %W];break}
-       bind $w.desc.name_t <Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusNext %W];break}
-       bind $w.desc.name_t <Key-Return> "do_create_branch_action $w;break"
-       bind $w.desc.name_t <Key> {
-               if {{%K} ne {BackSpace}
-                       && {%K} ne {Tab}
-                       && {%K} ne {Escape}
-                       && {%K} ne {Return}} {
-                       if {%k <= 32} break
-                       if {[string first %A {~^:?*[}] >= 0} break
+               -textvariable create_branch_name \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -validate key \
+               -validatecommand {
+                       if {%d == 1 && [regexp {[~^:?*\[\0- ]} %S]} {return 0}
+                       return 1
                }
-       }
+       grid $w.desc.name_l $w.desc.name_t -sticky we -padx {0 5}
        grid columnconfigure $w.desc 1 -weight 1
        pack $w.desc -anchor nw -fill x -pady 5 -padx 5
 
@@ -1884,23 +2117,39 @@ proc do_create_branch {} {
                        $all_trackings
                grid $w.from.tracking_r $w.from.tracking_m -sticky w
        }
+       set all_tags [load_all_tags]
+       if {$all_tags ne {}} {
+               set create_branch_tag [lindex $all_tags 0]
+               radiobutton $w.from.tag_r \
+                       -text {Tag:} \
+                       -value tag \
+                       -variable create_branch_revtype \
+                       -font font_ui
+               eval tk_optionMenu $w.from.tag_m \
+                       create_branch_tag \
+                       $all_tags
+               grid $w.from.tag_r $w.from.tag_m -sticky w
+       }
        radiobutton $w.from.exp_r \
                -text {Revision Expression:} \
                -value expression \
                -variable create_branch_revtype \
                -font font_ui
-       text $w.from.exp_t \
+       entry $w.from.exp_t \
                -borderwidth 1 \
                -relief sunken \
-               -height 1 \
                -width 50 \
-               -font font_ui
-       grid $w.from.exp_r $w.from.exp_t -stick we -padx {0 5}
-       bind $w.from.exp_t <Shift-Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusPrev %W];break}
-       bind $w.from.exp_t <Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusNext %W];break}
-       bind $w.from.exp_t <Key-Return> "do_create_branch_action $w;break"
-       bind $w.from.exp_t <Key-space> break
-       bind $w.from.exp_t <Key> {set create_branch_revtype expression}
+               -textvariable create_branch_revexp \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -validate key \
+               -validatecommand {
+                       if {%d == 1 && [regexp {\s} %S]} {return 0}
+                       if {%d == 1 && [string length %S] > 0} {
+                               set create_branch_revtype expression
+                       }
+                       return 1
+               }
+       grid $w.from.exp_r $w.from.exp_t -sticky we -padx {0 5}
        grid columnconfigure $w.from 1 -weight 1
        pack $w.from -anchor nw -fill x -pady 5 -padx 5
 
@@ -1917,8 +2166,14 @@ proc do_create_branch {} {
        set create_branch_checkout 1
        set create_branch_head $current_branch
        set create_branch_revtype head
+       set create_branch_name $repo_config(gui.newbranchtemplate)
+       set create_branch_revexp {}
 
-       bind $w <Visibility> "grab $w; focus $w.desc.name_t"
+       bind $w <Visibility> "
+               grab $w
+               $w.desc.name_t icursor end
+               focus $w.desc.name_t
+       "
        bind $w <Key-Escape> "destroy $w"
        bind $w <Key-Return> "do_create_branch_action $w;break"
        wm title $w "[appname] ([reponame]): Create Branch"
@@ -1937,7 +2192,7 @@ proc do_delete_branch_action {w} {
        }
        if {$check_rev eq {:none}} {
                set check_cmt {}
-       } elseif {[catch {set check_cmt [exec git rev-parse --verify "${check_rev}^0"]}]} {
+       } elseif {[catch {set check_cmt [git rev-parse --verify "${check_rev}^0"]}]} {
                tk_messageBox \
                        -icon error \
                        -type ok \
@@ -1951,10 +2206,10 @@ proc do_delete_branch_action {w} {
        set not_merged [list]
        foreach i [$w.list.l curselection] {
                set b [$w.list.l get $i]
-               if {[catch {set o [exec git rev-parse --verify $b]}]} continue
+               if {[catch {set o [git rev-parse --verify $b]}]} continue
                if {$check_cmt ne {}} {
                        if {$b eq $check_rev} continue
-                       if {[catch {set m [exec git merge-base $o $check_cmt]}]} continue
+                       if {[catch {set m [git merge-base $o $check_cmt]}]} continue
                        if {$o ne $m} {
                                lappend not_merged $b
                                continue
@@ -1992,10 +2247,10 @@ Delete the selected branches?}
        foreach i $to_delete {
                set b [lindex $i 0]
                set o [lindex $i 1]
-               if {[catch {exec git update-ref -d "refs/heads/$b" $o} err]} {
+               if {[catch {git update-ref -d "refs/heads/$b" $o} err]} {
                        append failed " - $b: $err\n"
                } else {
-                       set x [lsearch -sorted $all_heads $b]
+                       set x [lsearch -sorted -exact $all_heads $b]
                        if {$x >= 0} {
                                set all_heads [lreplace $all_heads $x $x]
                        }
@@ -2044,16 +2299,19 @@ proc do_delete_branch {} {
                -font font_ui
        listbox $w.list.l \
                -height 10 \
-               -width 50 \
+               -width 70 \
                -selectmode extended \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.list.sby set] \
                -font font_ui
        foreach h $all_heads {
                if {$h ne $current_branch} {
                        $w.list.l insert end $h
                }
        }
-       pack $w.list.l -fill both -pady 5 -padx 5
-       pack $w.list -fill both -pady 5 -padx 5
+       scrollbar $w.list.sby -command [list $w.list.l yview]
+       pack $w.list.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w.list.l -side left -fill both -expand 1
+       pack $w.list -fill both -expand 1 -pady 5 -padx 5
 
        labelframe $w.validate \
                -text {Delete Only If} \
@@ -2096,16 +2354,11 @@ proc do_delete_branch {} {
        tkwait window $w
 }
 
-proc switch_branch {b} {
-       global HEAD commit_type file_states current_branch
-       global selected_commit_type ui_comm
+proc switch_branch {new_branch} {
+       global HEAD commit_type current_branch repo_config
 
        if {![lock_index switch]} return
 
-       # -- Backup the selected branch (repository_state resets it)
-       #
-       set new_branch $current_branch
-
        # -- Our in memory state should match the repository.
        #
        repository_state curType curHEAD curMERGE_HEAD
@@ -2126,41 +2379,139 @@ The rescan will be automatically started now.
                return
        }
 
-       # -- Toss the message buffer if we are in amend mode.
+       # -- Don't do a pointless switch.
        #
-       if {[string match amend* $curType]} {
-               $ui_comm delete 0.0 end
-               $ui_comm edit reset
-               $ui_comm edit modified false
+       if {$current_branch eq $new_branch} {
+               unlock_index
+               return
        }
 
-       set selected_commit_type new
-       set current_branch $new_branch
-
-       unlock_index
-       error "NOT FINISHED"
+       if {$repo_config(gui.trustmtime) eq {true}} {
+               switch_branch_stage2 {} $new_branch
+       } else {
+               set ui_status_value {Refreshing file status...}
+               set cmd [list git update-index]
+               lappend cmd -q
+               lappend cmd --unmerged
+               lappend cmd --ignore-missing
+               lappend cmd --refresh
+               set fd_rf [open "| $cmd" r]
+               fconfigure $fd_rf -blocking 0 -translation binary
+               fileevent $fd_rf readable \
+                       [list switch_branch_stage2 $fd_rf $new_branch]
+       }
 }
 
-######################################################################
-##
-## remote management
-
-proc load_all_remotes {} {
-       global repo_config
-       global all_remotes tracking_branches
+proc switch_branch_stage2 {fd_rf new_branch} {
+       global ui_status_value HEAD
 
-       set all_remotes [list]
-       array unset tracking_branches
+       if {$fd_rf ne {}} {
+               read $fd_rf
+               if {![eof $fd_rf]} return
+               close $fd_rf
+       }
 
-       set rm_dir [gitdir remotes]
-       if {[file isdirectory $rm_dir]} {
-               set all_remotes [glob \
-                       -types f \
-                       -tails \
-                       -nocomplain \
-                       -directory $rm_dir *]
+       set ui_status_value "Updating working directory to '$new_branch'..."
+       set cmd [list git read-tree]
+       lappend cmd -m
+       lappend cmd -u
+       lappend cmd --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
+       lappend cmd $HEAD
+       lappend cmd $new_branch
+       set fd_rt [open "| $cmd" r]
+       fconfigure $fd_rt -blocking 0 -translation binary
+       fileevent $fd_rt readable \
+               [list switch_branch_readtree_wait $fd_rt $new_branch]
+}
+
+proc switch_branch_readtree_wait {fd_rt new_branch} {
+       global selected_commit_type commit_type HEAD MERGE_HEAD PARENT
+       global current_branch
+       global ui_comm ui_status_value
 
-               foreach name $all_remotes {
+       # -- We never get interesting output on stdout; only stderr.
+       #
+       read $fd_rt
+       fconfigure $fd_rt -blocking 1
+       if {![eof $fd_rt]} {
+               fconfigure $fd_rt -blocking 0
+               return
+       }
+
+       # -- The working directory wasn't in sync with the index and
+       #    we'd have to overwrite something to make the switch. A
+       #    merge is required.
+       #
+       if {[catch {close $fd_rt} err]} {
+               regsub {^fatal: } $err {} err
+               warn_popup "File level merge required.
+
+$err
+
+Staying on branch '$current_branch'."
+               set ui_status_value "Aborted checkout of '$new_branch' (file level merging is required)."
+               unlock_index
+               return
+       }
+
+       # -- Update the symbolic ref.  Core git doesn't even check for failure
+       #    here, it Just Works(tm).  If it doesn't we are in some really ugly
+       #    state that is difficult to recover from within git-gui.
+       #
+       if {[catch {git symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$new_branch"} err]} {
+               error_popup "Failed to set current branch.
+
+This working directory is only partially switched.
+We successfully updated your files, but failed to
+update an internal Git file.
+
+This should not have occurred.  [appname] will now
+close and give up.
+
+$err"
+               do_quit
+               return
+       }
+
+       # -- Update our repository state.  If we were previously in amend mode
+       #    we need to toss the current buffer and do a full rescan to update
+       #    our file lists.  If we weren't in amend mode our file lists are
+       #    accurate and we can avoid the rescan.
+       #
+       unlock_index
+       set selected_commit_type new
+       if {[string match amend* $commit_type]} {
+               $ui_comm delete 0.0 end
+               $ui_comm edit reset
+               $ui_comm edit modified false
+               rescan {set ui_status_value "Checked out branch '$current_branch'."}
+       } else {
+               repository_state commit_type HEAD MERGE_HEAD
+               set PARENT $HEAD
+               set ui_status_value "Checked out branch '$current_branch'."
+       }
+}
+
+######################################################################
+##
+## remote management
+
+proc load_all_remotes {} {
+       global repo_config
+       global all_remotes tracking_branches
+
+       set all_remotes [list]
+       array unset tracking_branches
+
+       set rm_dir [gitdir remotes]
+       if {[file isdirectory $rm_dir]} {
+               set all_remotes [glob \
+                       -types f \
+                       -tails \
+                       -nocomplain \
+                       -directory $rm_dir *]
+
+               foreach name $all_remotes {
                        catch {
                                set fd [open [file join $rm_dir $name] r]
                                while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
@@ -2195,9 +2546,10 @@ proc load_all_remotes {} {
        set all_remotes [lsort -unique $all_remotes]
 }
 
-proc populate_fetch_menu {m} {
+proc populate_fetch_menu {} {
        global all_remotes repo_config
 
+       set m .mbar.fetch
        foreach r $all_remotes {
                set enable 0
                if {![catch {set a $repo_config(remote.$r.url)}]} {
@@ -2226,9 +2578,11 @@ proc populate_fetch_menu {m} {
        }
 }
 
-proc populate_push_menu {m} {
+proc populate_push_menu {} {
        global all_remotes repo_config
 
+       set m .mbar.push
+       set fast_count 0
        foreach r $all_remotes {
                set enable 0
                if {![catch {set a $repo_config(remote.$r.url)}]} {
@@ -2249,48 +2603,1105 @@ proc populate_push_menu {m} {
                }
 
                if {$enable} {
+                       if {!$fast_count} {
+                               $m add separator
+                       }
                        $m add command \
                                -label "Push to $r..." \
                                -command [list push_to $r] \
                                -font font_ui
+                       incr fast_count
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+proc start_push_anywhere_action {w} {
+       global push_urltype push_remote push_url push_thin push_tags
+
+       set r_url {}
+       switch -- $push_urltype {
+       remote {set r_url $push_remote}
+       url {set r_url $push_url}
+       }
+       if {$r_url eq {}} return
+
+       set cmd [list git push]
+       lappend cmd -v
+       if {$push_thin} {
+               lappend cmd --thin
+       }
+       if {$push_tags} {
+               lappend cmd --tags
+       }
+       lappend cmd $r_url
+       set cnt 0
+       foreach i [$w.source.l curselection] {
+               set b [$w.source.l get $i]
+               lappend cmd "refs/heads/$b:refs/heads/$b"
+               incr cnt
+       }
+       if {$cnt == 0} {
+               return
+       } elseif {$cnt == 1} {
+               set unit branch
+       } else {
+               set unit branches
+       }
+
+       set cons [new_console "push $r_url" "Pushing $cnt $unit to $r_url"]
+       console_exec $cons $cmd console_done
+       destroy $w
+}
+
+trace add variable push_remote write \
+       [list radio_selector push_urltype remote]
+
+proc do_push_anywhere {} {
+       global all_heads all_remotes current_branch
+       global push_urltype push_remote push_url push_thin push_tags
+
+       set w .push_setup
+       toplevel $w
+       wm geometry $w "+[winfo rootx .]+[winfo rooty .]"
+
+       label $w.header -text {Push Branches} -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.header -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.buttons
+       button $w.buttons.create -text Push \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list start_push_anywhere_action $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.create -side right
+       button $w.buttons.cancel -text {Cancel} \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list destroy $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.cancel -side right -padx 5
+       pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
+
+       labelframe $w.source \
+               -text {Source Branches} \
+               -font font_ui
+       listbox $w.source.l \
+               -height 10 \
+               -width 70 \
+               -selectmode extended \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.source.sby set] \
+               -font font_ui
+       foreach h $all_heads {
+               $w.source.l insert end $h
+               if {$h eq $current_branch} {
+                       $w.source.l select set end
+               }
+       }
+       scrollbar $w.source.sby -command [list $w.source.l yview]
+       pack $w.source.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w.source.l -side left -fill both -expand 1
+       pack $w.source -fill both -expand 1 -pady 5 -padx 5
+
+       labelframe $w.dest \
+               -text {Destination Repository} \
+               -font font_ui
+       if {$all_remotes ne {}} {
+               radiobutton $w.dest.remote_r \
+                       -text {Remote:} \
+                       -value remote \
+                       -variable push_urltype \
+                       -font font_ui
+               eval tk_optionMenu $w.dest.remote_m push_remote $all_remotes
+               grid $w.dest.remote_r $w.dest.remote_m -sticky w
+               if {[lsearch -sorted -exact $all_remotes origin] != -1} {
+                       set push_remote origin
+               } else {
+                       set push_remote [lindex $all_remotes 0]
+               }
+               set push_urltype remote
+       } else {
+               set push_urltype url
+       }
+       radiobutton $w.dest.url_r \
+               -text {Arbitrary URL:} \
+               -value url \
+               -variable push_urltype \
+               -font font_ui
+       entry $w.dest.url_t \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief sunken \
+               -width 50 \
+               -textvariable push_url \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -validate key \
+               -validatecommand {
+                       if {%d == 1 && [regexp {\s} %S]} {return 0}
+                       if {%d == 1 && [string length %S] > 0} {
+                               set push_urltype url
+                       }
+                       return 1
+               }
+       grid $w.dest.url_r $w.dest.url_t -sticky we -padx {0 5}
+       grid columnconfigure $w.dest 1 -weight 1
+       pack $w.dest -anchor nw -fill x -pady 5 -padx 5
+
+       labelframe $w.options \
+               -text {Transfer Options} \
+               -font font_ui
+       checkbutton $w.options.thin \
+               -text {Use thin pack (for slow network connections)} \
+               -variable push_thin \
+               -font font_ui
+       grid $w.options.thin -columnspan 2 -sticky w
+       checkbutton $w.options.tags \
+               -text {Include tags} \
+               -variable push_tags \
+               -font font_ui
+       grid $w.options.tags -columnspan 2 -sticky w
+       grid columnconfigure $w.options 1 -weight 1
+       pack $w.options -anchor nw -fill x -pady 5 -padx 5
+
+       set push_url {}
+       set push_thin 0
+       set push_tags 0
+
+       bind $w <Visibility> "grab $w"
+       bind $w <Key-Escape> "destroy $w"
+       wm title $w "[appname] ([reponame]): Push"
+       tkwait window $w
+}
+
+######################################################################
+##
+## merge
+
+proc can_merge {} {
+       global HEAD commit_type file_states
+
+       if {[string match amend* $commit_type]} {
+               info_popup {Cannot merge while amending.
+
+You must finish amending this commit before
+starting any type of merge.
+}
+               return 0
+       }
+
+       if {[committer_ident] eq {}} {return 0}
+       if {![lock_index merge]} {return 0}
+
+       # -- Our in memory state should match the repository.
+       #
+       repository_state curType curHEAD curMERGE_HEAD
+       if {$commit_type ne $curType || $HEAD ne $curHEAD} {
+               info_popup {Last scanned state does not match repository state.
+
+Another Git program has modified this repository
+since the last scan.  A rescan must be performed
+before a merge can be performed.
+
+The rescan will be automatically started now.
+}
+               unlock_index
+               rescan {set ui_status_value {Ready.}}
+               return 0
+       }
+
+       foreach path [array names file_states] {
+               switch -glob -- [lindex $file_states($path) 0] {
+               _O {
+                       continue; # and pray it works!
                }
+               U? {
+                       error_popup "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge.
+
+File [short_path $path] has merge conflicts.
+
+You must resolve them, add the file, and commit to
+complete the current merge.  Only then can you
+begin another merge.
+"
+                       unlock_index
+                       return 0
+               }
+               ?? {
+                       error_popup "You are in the middle of a change.
+
+File [short_path $path] is modified.
+
+You should complete the current commit before
+starting a merge.  Doing so will help you abort
+a failed merge, should the need arise.
+"
+                       unlock_index
+                       return 0
+               }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 1
+}
+
+proc visualize_local_merge {w} {
+       set revs {}
+       foreach i [$w.source.l curselection] {
+               lappend revs [$w.source.l get $i]
+       }
+       if {$revs eq {}} return
+       lappend revs --not HEAD
+       do_gitk $revs
+}
+
+proc start_local_merge_action {w} {
+       global HEAD ui_status_value current_branch
+
+       set cmd [list git merge]
+       set names {}
+       set revcnt 0
+       foreach i [$w.source.l curselection] {
+               set b [$w.source.l get $i]
+               lappend cmd $b
+               lappend names $b
+               incr revcnt
+       }
+
+       if {$revcnt == 0} {
+               return
+       } elseif {$revcnt == 1} {
+               set unit branch
+       } elseif {$revcnt <= 15} {
+               set unit branches
+       } else {
+               tk_messageBox \
+                       -icon error \
+                       -type ok \
+                       -title [wm title $w] \
+                       -parent $w \
+                       -message "Too many branches selected.
+
+You have requested to merge $revcnt branches
+in an octopus merge.  This exceeds Git's
+internal limit of 15 branches per merge.
+
+Please select fewer branches.  To merge more
+than 15 branches, merge the branches in batches.
+"
+               return
        }
+
+       set msg "Merging $current_branch, [join $names {, }]"
+       set ui_status_value "$msg..."
+       set cons [new_console "Merge" $msg]
+       console_exec $cons $cmd [list finish_merge $revcnt]
+       bind $w <Destroy> {}
+       destroy $w
 }
 
-proc populate_pull_menu {m} {
-       global repo_config all_remotes disable_on_lock
+proc finish_merge {revcnt w ok} {
+       console_done $w $ok
+       if {$ok} {
+               set msg {Merge completed successfully.}
+       } else {
+               if {$revcnt != 1} {
+                       info_popup "Octopus merge failed.
+
+Your merge of $revcnt branches has failed.
+
+There are file-level conflicts between the
+branches which must be resolved manually.
+
+The working directory will now be reset.
+
+You can attempt this merge again
+by merging only one branch at a time." $w
+
+                       set fd [open "| git read-tree --reset -u HEAD" r]
+                       fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation binary
+                       fileevent $fd readable [list reset_hard_wait $fd]
+                       set ui_status_value {Aborting... please wait...}
+                       return
+               }
+
+               set msg {Merge failed.  Conflict resolution is required.}
+       }
+       unlock_index
+       rescan [list set ui_status_value $msg]
+}
+
+proc do_local_merge {} {
+       global current_branch
+
+       if {![can_merge]} return
+
+       set w .merge_setup
+       toplevel $w
+       wm geometry $w "+[winfo rootx .]+[winfo rooty .]"
+
+       label $w.header \
+               -text "Merge Into $current_branch" \
+               -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.header -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.buttons
+       button $w.buttons.visualize -text Visualize \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list visualize_local_merge $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.visualize -side left
+       button $w.buttons.create -text Merge \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list start_local_merge_action $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.create -side right
+       button $w.buttons.cancel -text {Cancel} \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list destroy $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.cancel -side right -padx 5
+       pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
+
+       labelframe $w.source \
+               -text {Source Branches} \
+               -font font_ui
+       listbox $w.source.l \
+               -height 10 \
+               -width 70 \
+               -selectmode extended \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.source.sby set] \
+               -font font_ui
+       scrollbar $w.source.sby -command [list $w.source.l yview]
+       pack $w.source.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w.source.l -side left -fill both -expand 1
+       pack $w.source -fill both -expand 1 -pady 5 -padx 5
+
+       set cmd [list git for-each-ref]
+       lappend cmd {--format=%(objectname) %(*objectname) %(refname)}
+       lappend cmd refs/heads
+       lappend cmd refs/remotes
+       lappend cmd refs/tags
+       set fr_fd [open "| $cmd" r]
+       fconfigure $fr_fd -translation binary
+       while {[gets $fr_fd line] > 0} {
+               set line [split $line { }]
+               set sha1([lindex $line 0]) [lindex $line 2]
+               set sha1([lindex $line 1]) [lindex $line 2]
+       }
+       close $fr_fd
+
+       set to_show {}
+       set fr_fd [open "| git rev-list --all --not HEAD"]
+       while {[gets $fr_fd line] > 0} {
+               if {[catch {set ref $sha1($line)}]} continue
+               regsub ^refs/(heads|remotes|tags)/ $ref {} ref
+               lappend to_show $ref
+       }
+       close $fr_fd
+
+       foreach ref [lsort -unique $to_show] {
+               $w.source.l insert end $ref
+       }
+
+       bind $w <Visibility> "grab $w"
+       bind $w <Key-Escape> "unlock_index;destroy $w"
+       bind $w <Destroy> unlock_index
+       wm title $w "[appname] ([reponame]): Merge"
+       tkwait window $w
+}
+
+proc do_reset_hard {} {
+       global HEAD commit_type file_states
+
+       if {[string match amend* $commit_type]} {
+               info_popup {Cannot abort while amending.
+
+You must finish amending this commit.
+}
+               return
+       }
+
+       if {![lock_index abort]} return
+
+       if {[string match *merge* $commit_type]} {
+               set op merge
+       } else {
+               set op commit
+       }
+
+       if {[ask_popup "Abort $op?
+
+Aborting the current $op will cause
+*ALL* uncommitted changes to be lost.
+
+Continue with aborting the current $op?"] eq {yes}} {
+               set fd [open "| git read-tree --reset -u HEAD" r]
+               fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation binary
+               fileevent $fd readable [list reset_hard_wait $fd]
+               set ui_status_value {Aborting... please wait...}
+       } else {
+               unlock_index
+       }
+}
+
+proc reset_hard_wait {fd} {
+       global ui_comm
+
+       read $fd
+       if {[eof $fd]} {
+               close $fd
+               unlock_index
 
-       foreach remote $all_remotes {
-               set rb_list [list]
-               if {[array get repo_config remote.$remote.url] ne {}} {
-                       if {[array get repo_config remote.$remote.fetch] ne {}} {
-                               foreach line $repo_config(remote.$remote.fetch) {
-                                       if {[regexp {^([^:]+):} $line line rb]} {
-                                               lappend rb_list $rb
+               $ui_comm delete 0.0 end
+               $ui_comm edit modified false
+
+               catch {file delete [gitdir MERGE_HEAD]}
+               catch {file delete [gitdir rr-cache MERGE_RR]}
+               catch {file delete [gitdir SQUASH_MSG]}
+               catch {file delete [gitdir MERGE_MSG]}
+               catch {file delete [gitdir GITGUI_MSG]}
+
+               rescan {set ui_status_value {Abort completed.  Ready.}}
+       }
+}
+
+######################################################################
+##
+## browser
+
+set next_browser_id 0
+
+proc new_browser {commit} {
+       global next_browser_id cursor_ptr M1B
+       global browser_commit browser_status browser_stack browser_path browser_busy
+
+       if {[winfo ismapped .]} {
+               set w .browser[incr next_browser_id]
+               set tl $w
+               toplevel $w
+       } else {
+               set w {}
+               set tl .
+       }
+       set w_list $w.list.l
+       set browser_commit($w_list) $commit
+       set browser_status($w_list) {Starting...}
+       set browser_stack($w_list) {}
+       set browser_path($w_list) $browser_commit($w_list):
+       set browser_busy($w_list) 1
+
+       label $w.path -textvariable browser_path($w_list) \
+               -anchor w \
+               -justify left \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief sunken \
+               -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.path -anchor w -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.list
+       text $w_list -background white -borderwidth 0 \
+               -cursor $cursor_ptr \
+               -state disabled \
+               -wrap none \
+               -height 20 \
+               -width 70 \
+               -xscrollcommand [list $w.list.sbx set] \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.list.sby set] \
+               -font font_ui
+       $w_list tag conf in_sel \
+               -background [$w_list cget -foreground] \
+               -foreground [$w_list cget -background]
+       scrollbar $w.list.sbx -orient h -command [list $w_list xview]
+       scrollbar $w.list.sby -orient v -command [list $w_list yview]
+       pack $w.list.sbx -side bottom -fill x
+       pack $w.list.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w_list -side left -fill both -expand 1
+       pack $w.list -side top -fill both -expand 1
+
+       label $w.status -textvariable browser_status($w_list) \
+               -anchor w \
+               -justify left \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief sunken \
+               -font font_ui
+       pack $w.status -anchor w -side bottom -fill x
+
+       bind $w_list <Button-1>        "browser_click 0 $w_list @%x,%y;break"
+       bind $w_list <Double-Button-1> "browser_click 1 $w_list @%x,%y;break"
+       bind $w_list <$M1B-Up>         "browser_parent $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <$M1B-Left>       "browser_parent $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Up>              "browser_move -1 $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Down>            "browser_move 1 $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <$M1B-Right>      "browser_enter $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Return>          "browser_enter $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Prior>           "browser_page -1 $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Next>            "browser_page 1 $w_list;break"
+       bind $w_list <Left>            break
+       bind $w_list <Right>           break
+
+       bind $tl <Visibility> "focus $w"
+       bind $tl <Destroy> "
+               array unset browser_buffer $w_list
+               array unset browser_files $w_list
+               array unset browser_status $w_list
+               array unset browser_stack $w_list
+               array unset browser_path $w_list
+               array unset browser_commit $w_list
+               array unset browser_busy $w_list
+       "
+       wm title $tl "[appname] ([reponame]): File Browser"
+       ls_tree $w_list $browser_commit($w_list) {}
+}
+
+proc browser_move {dir w} {
+       global browser_files browser_busy
+
+       if {$browser_busy($w)} return
+       set lno [lindex [split [$w index in_sel.first] .] 0]
+       incr lno $dir
+       if {[lindex $browser_files($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]] ne {}} {
+               $w tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+               $w tag add in_sel $lno.0 [expr {$lno + 1}].0
+               $w see $lno.0
+       }
+}
+
+proc browser_page {dir w} {
+       global browser_files browser_busy
+
+       if {$browser_busy($w)} return
+       $w yview scroll $dir pages
+       set lno [expr {int(
+                 [lindex [$w yview] 0]
+               * [llength $browser_files($w)]
+               + 1)}]
+       if {[lindex $browser_files($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]] ne {}} {
+               $w tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+               $w tag add in_sel $lno.0 [expr {$lno + 1}].0
+               $w see $lno.0
+       }
+}
+
+proc browser_parent {w} {
+       global browser_files browser_status browser_path
+       global browser_stack browser_busy
+
+       if {$browser_busy($w)} return
+       set info [lindex $browser_files($w) 0]
+       if {[lindex $info 0] eq {parent}} {
+               set parent [lindex $browser_stack($w) end-1]
+               set browser_stack($w) [lrange $browser_stack($w) 0 end-2]
+               if {$browser_stack($w) eq {}} {
+                       regsub {:.*$} $browser_path($w) {:} browser_path($w)
+               } else {
+                       regsub {/[^/]+$} $browser_path($w) {} browser_path($w)
+               }
+               set browser_status($w) "Loading $browser_path($w)..."
+               ls_tree $w [lindex $parent 0] [lindex $parent 1]
+       }
+}
+
+proc browser_enter {w} {
+       global browser_files browser_status browser_path
+       global browser_commit browser_stack browser_busy
+
+       if {$browser_busy($w)} return
+       set lno [lindex [split [$w index in_sel.first] .] 0]
+       set info [lindex $browser_files($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]]
+       if {$info ne {}} {
+               switch -- [lindex $info 0] {
+               parent {
+                       browser_parent $w
+               }
+               tree {
+                       set name [lindex $info 2]
+                       set escn [escape_path $name]
+                       set browser_status($w) "Loading $escn..."
+                       append browser_path($w) $escn
+                       ls_tree $w [lindex $info 1] $name
+               }
+               blob {
+                       set name [lindex $info 2]
+                       set p {}
+                       foreach n $browser_stack($w) {
+                               append p [lindex $n 1]
+                       }
+                       append p $name
+                       show_blame $browser_commit($w) $p
+               }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+proc browser_click {was_double_click w pos} {
+       global browser_files browser_busy
+
+       if {$browser_busy($w)} return
+       set lno [lindex [split [$w index $pos] .] 0]
+       focus $w
+
+       if {[lindex $browser_files($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]] ne {}} {
+               $w tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+               $w tag add in_sel $lno.0 [expr {$lno + 1}].0
+               if {$was_double_click} {
+                       browser_enter $w
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+proc ls_tree {w tree_id name} {
+       global browser_buffer browser_files browser_stack browser_busy
+
+       set browser_buffer($w) {}
+       set browser_files($w) {}
+       set browser_busy($w) 1
+
+       $w conf -state normal
+       $w tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+       $w delete 0.0 end
+       if {$browser_stack($w) ne {}} {
+               $w image create end \
+                       -align center -padx 5 -pady 1 \
+                       -name icon0 \
+                       -image file_uplevel
+               $w insert end {[Up To Parent]}
+               lappend browser_files($w) parent
+       }
+       lappend browser_stack($w) [list $tree_id $name]
+       $w conf -state disabled
+
+       set cmd [list git ls-tree -z $tree_id]
+       set fd [open "| $cmd" r]
+       fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation binary -encoding binary
+       fileevent $fd readable [list read_ls_tree $fd $w]
+}
+
+proc read_ls_tree {fd w} {
+       global browser_buffer browser_files browser_status browser_busy
+
+       if {![winfo exists $w]} {
+               catch {close $fd}
+               return
+       }
+
+       append browser_buffer($w) [read $fd]
+       set pck [split $browser_buffer($w) "\0"]
+       set browser_buffer($w) [lindex $pck end]
+
+       set n [llength $browser_files($w)]
+       $w conf -state normal
+       foreach p [lrange $pck 0 end-1] {
+               set info [split $p "\t"]
+               set path [lindex $info 1]
+               set info [split [lindex $info 0] { }]
+               set type [lindex $info 1]
+               set object [lindex $info 2]
+
+               switch -- $type {
+               blob {
+                       set image file_mod
+               }
+               tree {
+                       set image file_dir
+                       append path /
+               }
+               default {
+                       set image file_question
+               }
+               }
+
+               if {$n > 0} {$w insert end "\n"}
+               $w image create end \
+                       -align center -padx 5 -pady 1 \
+                       -name icon[incr n] \
+                       -image $image
+               $w insert end [escape_path $path]
+               lappend browser_files($w) [list $type $object $path]
+       }
+       $w conf -state disabled
+
+       if {[eof $fd]} {
+               close $fd
+               set browser_status($w) Ready.
+               set browser_busy($w) 0
+               array unset browser_buffer $w
+               if {$n > 0} {
+                       $w tag add in_sel 1.0 2.0
+                       focus -force $w
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+proc show_blame {commit path} {
+       global next_browser_id blame_status blame_data
+
+       if {[winfo ismapped .]} {
+               set w .browser[incr next_browser_id]
+               set tl $w
+               toplevel $w
+       } else {
+               set w {}
+               set tl .
+       }
+       set blame_status($w) {Loading current file content...}
+
+       label $w.path -text "$commit:$path" \
+               -anchor w \
+               -justify left \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief sunken \
+               -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.path -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.out
+       text $w.out.loaded_t \
+               -background white -borderwidth 0 \
+               -state disabled \
+               -wrap none \
+               -height 40 \
+               -width 1 \
+               -font font_diff
+       $w.out.loaded_t tag conf annotated -background grey
+
+       text $w.out.linenumber_t \
+               -background white -borderwidth 0 \
+               -state disabled \
+               -wrap none \
+               -height 40 \
+               -width 5 \
+               -font font_diff
+       $w.out.linenumber_t tag conf linenumber -justify right
+
+       text $w.out.file_t \
+               -background white -borderwidth 0 \
+               -state disabled \
+               -wrap none \
+               -height 40 \
+               -width 80 \
+               -xscrollcommand [list $w.out.sbx set] \
+               -font font_diff
+
+       scrollbar $w.out.sbx -orient h -command [list $w.out.file_t xview]
+       scrollbar $w.out.sby -orient v \
+               -command [list scrollbar2many [list \
+               $w.out.loaded_t \
+               $w.out.linenumber_t \
+               $w.out.file_t \
+               ] yview]
+       grid \
+               $w.out.linenumber_t \
+               $w.out.loaded_t \
+               $w.out.file_t \
+               $w.out.sby \
+               -sticky nsew
+       grid conf $w.out.sbx -column 2 -sticky we
+       grid columnconfigure $w.out 2 -weight 1
+       grid rowconfigure $w.out 0 -weight 1
+       pack $w.out -fill both -expand 1
+
+       label $w.status -textvariable blame_status($w) \
+               -anchor w \
+               -justify left \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief sunken \
+               -font font_ui
+       pack $w.status -side bottom -fill x
+
+       frame $w.cm
+       text $w.cm.t \
+               -background white -borderwidth 0 \
+               -state disabled \
+               -wrap none \
+               -height 10 \
+               -width 80 \
+               -xscrollcommand [list $w.cm.sbx set] \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.cm.sby set] \
+               -font font_diff
+       scrollbar $w.cm.sbx -orient h -command [list $w.cm.t xview]
+       scrollbar $w.cm.sby -orient v -command [list $w.cm.t yview]
+       pack $w.cm.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w.cm.sbx -side bottom -fill x
+       pack $w.cm.t -expand 1 -fill both
+       pack $w.cm -side bottom -fill x
+
+       menu $w.ctxm -tearoff 0
+       $w.ctxm add command -label "Copy Commit" \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command "blame_copycommit $w \$cursorW @\$cursorX,\$cursorY"
+
+       foreach i [list \
+               $w.out.loaded_t \
+               $w.out.linenumber_t \
+               $w.out.file_t] {
+               $i tag conf in_sel \
+                       -background [$i cget -foreground] \
+                       -foreground [$i cget -background]
+               $i conf -yscrollcommand \
+                       [list many2scrollbar [list \
+                       $w.out.loaded_t \
+                       $w.out.linenumber_t \
+                       $w.out.file_t \
+                       ] yview $w.out.sby]
+               bind $i <Button-1> "
+                       blame_click {$w} \\
+                               $w.cm.t \\
+                               $w.out.linenumber_t \\
+                               $w.out.file_t \\
+                               $i @%x,%y
+                       focus $i
+               "
+               bind_button3 $i "
+                       set cursorX %x
+                       set cursorY %y
+                       set cursorW %W
+                       tk_popup $w.ctxm %X %Y
+               "
+       }
+
+       bind $w.cm.t <Button-1> "focus $w.cm.t"
+       bind $tl <Visibility> "focus $tl"
+       bind $tl <Destroy> "
+               array unset blame_status {$w}
+               array unset blame_data $w,*
+       "
+       wm title $tl "[appname] ([reponame]): File Viewer"
+
+       set blame_data($w,commit_count) 0
+       set blame_data($w,commit_list) {}
+       set blame_data($w,total_lines) 0
+       set blame_data($w,blame_lines) 0
+       set blame_data($w,highlight_commit) {}
+       set blame_data($w,highlight_line) -1
+
+       set cmd [list git cat-file blob "$commit:$path"]
+       set fd [open "| $cmd" r]
+       fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation lf -encoding binary
+       fileevent $fd readable [list read_blame_catfile \
+               $fd $w $commit $path \
+               $w.cm.t $w.out.loaded_t $w.out.linenumber_t $w.out.file_t]
+}
+
+proc read_blame_catfile {fd w commit path w_cmit w_load w_line w_file} {
+       global blame_status blame_data
+
+       if {![winfo exists $w_file]} {
+               catch {close $fd}
+               return
+       }
+
+       set n $blame_data($w,total_lines)
+       $w_load conf -state normal
+       $w_line conf -state normal
+       $w_file conf -state normal
+       while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
+               regsub "\r\$" $line {} line
+               incr n
+               $w_load insert end "\n"
+               $w_line insert end "$n\n" linenumber
+               $w_file insert end "$line\n"
+       }
+       $w_load conf -state disabled
+       $w_line conf -state disabled
+       $w_file conf -state disabled
+       set blame_data($w,total_lines) $n
+
+       if {[eof $fd]} {
+               close $fd
+               blame_incremental_status $w
+               set cmd [list git blame -M -C --incremental]
+               lappend cmd $commit -- $path
+               set fd [open "| $cmd" r]
+               fconfigure $fd -blocking 0 -translation lf -encoding binary
+               fileevent $fd readable [list read_blame_incremental $fd $w \
+                       $w_load $w_cmit $w_line $w_file]
+       }
+}
+
+proc read_blame_incremental {fd w w_load w_cmit w_line w_file} {
+       global blame_status blame_data
+
+       if {![winfo exists $w_file]} {
+               catch {close $fd}
+               return
+       }
+
+       while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
+               if {[regexp {^([a-z0-9]{40}) (\d+) (\d+) (\d+)$} $line line \
+                       cmit original_line final_line line_count]} {
+                       set blame_data($w,commit) $cmit
+                       set blame_data($w,original_line) $original_line
+                       set blame_data($w,final_line) $final_line
+                       set blame_data($w,line_count) $line_count
+
+                       if {[catch {set g $blame_data($w,$cmit,order)}]} {
+                               $w_line tag conf g$cmit
+                               $w_file tag conf g$cmit
+                               $w_line tag raise in_sel
+                               $w_file tag raise in_sel
+                               $w_file tag raise sel
+                               set blame_data($w,$cmit,order) $blame_data($w,commit_count)
+                               incr blame_data($w,commit_count)
+                               lappend blame_data($w,commit_list) $cmit
+                       }
+               } elseif {[string match {filename *} $line]} {
+                       set file [string range $line 9 end]
+                       set n $blame_data($w,line_count)
+                       set lno $blame_data($w,final_line)
+                       set cmit $blame_data($w,commit)
+
+                       while {$n > 0} {
+                               if {[catch {set g g$blame_data($w,line$lno,commit)}]} {
+                                       $w_load tag add annotated $lno.0 "$lno.0 lineend + 1c"
+                               } else {
+                                       $w_line tag remove g$g $lno.0 "$lno.0 lineend + 1c"
+                                       $w_file tag remove g$g $lno.0 "$lno.0 lineend + 1c"
+                               }
+
+                               set blame_data($w,line$lno,commit) $cmit
+                               set blame_data($w,line$lno,file) $file
+                               $w_line tag add g$cmit $lno.0 "$lno.0 lineend + 1c"
+                               $w_file tag add g$cmit $lno.0 "$lno.0 lineend + 1c"
+
+                               if {$blame_data($w,highlight_line) == -1} {
+                                       if {[lindex [$w_file yview] 0] == 0} {
+                                               $w_file see $lno.0
+                                               blame_showcommit $w $w_cmit $w_line $w_file $lno
                                        }
+                               } elseif {$blame_data($w,highlight_line) == $lno} {
+                                       blame_showcommit $w $w_cmit $w_line $w_file $lno
                                }
+
+                               incr n -1
+                               incr lno
+                               incr blame_data($w,blame_lines)
                        }
-               } else {
+
+                       set hc $blame_data($w,highlight_commit)
+                       if {$hc ne {}
+                               && [expr {$blame_data($w,$hc,order) + 1}]
+                                       == $blame_data($w,$cmit,order)} {
+                               blame_showcommit $w $w_cmit $w_line $w_file \
+                                       $blame_data($w,highlight_line)
+                       }
+               } elseif {[regexp {^([a-z-]+) (.*)$} $line line header data]} {
+                       set blame_data($w,$blame_data($w,commit),$header) $data
+               }
+       }
+
+       if {[eof $fd]} {
+               close $fd
+               set blame_status($w) {Annotation complete.}
+       } else {
+               blame_incremental_status $w
+       }
+}
+
+proc blame_incremental_status {w} {
+       global blame_status blame_data
+
+       set blame_status($w) [format \
+               "Loading annotations... %i of %i lines annotated (%2i%%)" \
+               $blame_data($w,blame_lines) \
+               $blame_data($w,total_lines) \
+               [expr {100 * $blame_data($w,blame_lines)
+                       / $blame_data($w,total_lines)}]]
+}
+
+proc blame_click {w w_cmit w_line w_file cur_w pos} {
+       set lno [lindex [split [$cur_w index $pos] .] 0]
+       if {$lno eq {}} return
+
+       $w_line tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+       $w_file tag remove in_sel 0.0 end
+       $w_line tag add in_sel $lno.0 "$lno.0 + 1 line"
+       $w_file tag add in_sel $lno.0 "$lno.0 + 1 line"
+
+       blame_showcommit $w $w_cmit $w_line $w_file $lno
+}
+
+set blame_colors {
+       #ff4040
+       #ff40ff
+       #4040ff
+}
+
+proc blame_showcommit {w w_cmit w_line w_file lno} {
+       global blame_colors blame_data repo_config
+
+       set cmit $blame_data($w,highlight_commit)
+       if {$cmit ne {}} {
+               set idx $blame_data($w,$cmit,order)
+               set i 0
+               foreach c $blame_colors {
+                       set h [lindex $blame_data($w,commit_list) [expr {$idx - 1 + $i}]]
+                       $w_line tag conf g$h -background white
+                       $w_file tag conf g$h -background white
+                       incr i
+               }
+       }
+
+       $w_cmit conf -state normal
+       $w_cmit delete 0.0 end
+       if {[catch {set cmit $blame_data($w,line$lno,commit)}]} {
+               set cmit {}
+               $w_cmit insert end "Loading annotation..."
+       } else {
+               set idx $blame_data($w,$cmit,order)
+               set i 0
+               foreach c $blame_colors {
+                       set h [lindex $blame_data($w,commit_list) [expr {$idx - 1 + $i}]]
+                       $w_line tag conf g$h -background $c
+                       $w_file tag conf g$h -background $c
+                       incr i
+               }
+
+               if {[catch {set msg $blame_data($w,$cmit,message)}]} {
+                       set msg {}
                        catch {
-                               set fd [open [gitdir remotes $remote] r]
-                               while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} {
-                                       if {[regexp {^Pull:[ \t]*([^:]+):} $line line rb]} {
-                                               lappend rb_list $rb
+                               set fd [open "| git cat-file commit $cmit" r]
+                               fconfigure $fd -encoding binary -translation lf
+                               if {[catch {set enc $repo_config(i18n.commitencoding)}]} {
+                                       set enc utf-8
+                               }
+                               while {[gets $fd line] > 0} {
+                                       if {[string match {encoding *} $line]} {
+                                               set enc [string tolower [string range $line 9 end]]
                                        }
                                }
+                               fconfigure $fd -encoding $enc
+                               set msg [string trim [read $fd]]
                                close $fd
                        }
+                       set blame_data($w,$cmit,message) $msg
                }
 
-               foreach rb $rb_list {
-                       regsub ^refs/heads/ $rb {} rb_short
-                       $m add command \
-                               -label "Branch $rb_short from $remote..." \
-                               -command [list pull_remote $remote $rb] \
-                               -font font_ui
-                       lappend disable_on_lock \
-                               [list $m entryconf [$m index last] -state]
-               }
+               set author_name {}
+               set author_email {}
+               set author_time {}
+               catch {set author_name $blame_data($w,$cmit,author)}
+               catch {set author_email $blame_data($w,$cmit,author-mail)}
+               catch {set author_time [clock format $blame_data($w,$cmit,author-time)]}
+
+               set committer_name {}
+               set committer_email {}
+               set committer_time {}
+               catch {set committer_name $blame_data($w,$cmit,committer)}
+               catch {set committer_email $blame_data($w,$cmit,committer-mail)}
+               catch {set committer_time [clock format $blame_data($w,$cmit,committer-time)]}
+
+               $w_cmit insert end "commit $cmit\n"
+               $w_cmit insert end "Author: $author_name $author_email $author_time\n"
+               $w_cmit insert end "Committer: $committer_name $committer_email $committer_time\n"
+               $w_cmit insert end "Original File: [escape_path $blame_data($w,line$lno,file)]\n"
+               $w_cmit insert end "\n"
+               $w_cmit insert end $msg
+       }
+       $w_cmit conf -state disabled
+
+       set blame_data($w,highlight_line) $lno
+       set blame_data($w,highlight_commit) $cmit
+}
+
+proc blame_copycommit {w i pos} {
+       global blame_data
+       set lno [lindex [split [$i index $pos] .] 0]
+       if {![catch {set commit $blame_data($w,line$lno,commit)}]} {
+               clipboard clear
+               clipboard append \
+                       -format STRING \
+                       -type STRING \
+                       -- $commit
        }
 }
 
@@ -2370,6 +3781,32 @@ static unsigned char file_merge_bits[] = {
    0xfa, 0x17, 0x02, 0x10, 0xfe, 0x1f};
 } -maskdata $filemask
 
+set file_dir_data {
+#define file_width 18
+#define file_height 18
+static unsigned char file_bits[] = {
+  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x03, 0x00,
+  0x0c, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x06, 0x80, 0x00, 0xff, 0x9f, 0x00,
+  0x03, 0x98, 0x00, 0x02, 0x90, 0x00, 0x06, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x04, 0xa0, 0x00,
+  0x0c, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x08, 0xc0, 0x00, 0xf8, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+}
+image create bitmap file_dir -background white -foreground blue \
+       -data $file_dir_data -maskdata $file_dir_data
+unset file_dir_data
+
+set file_uplevel_data {
+#define up_width 15
+#define up_height 15
+static unsigned char up_bits[] = {
+  0x80, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xe0, 0x03, 0xf0, 0x07, 0xf8, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0x1f,
+  0xfe, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01,
+  0xc0, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00};
+}
+image create bitmap file_uplevel -background white -foreground red \
+       -data $file_uplevel_data -maskdata $file_uplevel_data
+unset file_uplevel_data
+
 set ui_index .vpane.files.index.list
 set ui_workdir .vpane.files.workdir.list
 
@@ -2419,22 +3856,6 @@ unset i
 ##
 ## util
 
-proc is_MacOSX {} {
-       global tcl_platform tk_library
-       if {[tk windowingsystem] eq {aqua}} {
-               return 1
-       }
-       return 0
-}
-
-proc is_Windows {} {
-       global tcl_platform
-       if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq {windows}} {
-               return 1
-       }
-       return 0
-}
-
 proc bind_button3 {w cmd} {
        bind $w <Any-Button-3> $cmd
        if {[is_MacOSX]} {
@@ -2442,6 +3863,15 @@ proc bind_button3 {w cmd} {
        }
 }
 
+proc scrollbar2many {list mode args} {
+       foreach w $list {eval $w $mode $args}
+}
+
+proc many2scrollbar {list mode sb top bottom} {
+       $sb set $top $bottom
+       foreach w $list {$w $mode moveto $top}
+}
+
 proc incr_font_size {font {amt 1}} {
        set sz [font configure $font -size]
        incr sz $amt
@@ -2534,7 +3964,7 @@ proc console_init {w} {
                -command "tk_textCopy $w.m.t"
        $w.ctxm add command -label "Select All" \
                -font font_ui \
-               -command "$w.m.t tag add sel 0.0 end"
+               -command "focus $w.m.t;$w.m.t tag add sel 0.0 end"
        $w.ctxm add command -label "Copy All" \
                -font font_ui \
                -command "
@@ -2557,11 +3987,11 @@ proc console_init {w} {
        return $w
 }
 
-proc console_exec {w cmd {after {}}} {
-       # -- Windows tosses the enviroment when we exec our child.
+proc console_exec {w cmd after} {
+       # -- Cygwin's Tcl tosses the enviroment when we exec our child.
        #    But most users need that so we have to relogin. :-(
        #
-       if {[is_Windows]} {
+       if {[is_Cygwin]} {
                set cmd [list sh --login -c "cd \"[pwd]\" && [join $cmd { }]"]
        }
 
@@ -2576,7 +4006,7 @@ proc console_exec {w cmd {after {}}} {
 }
 
 proc console_read {w fd after} {
-       global console_cr console_data
+       global console_cr
 
        set buf [read $fd]
        if {$buf ne {}} {
@@ -2610,25 +4040,72 @@ proc console_read {w fd after} {
        fconfigure $fd -blocking 1
        if {[eof $fd]} {
                if {[catch {close $fd}]} {
-                       if {![winfo exists $w]} {console_init $w}
-                       $w.m.s conf -background red -text {Error: Command Failed}
-                       $w.ok conf -state normal
                        set ok 0
-               } elseif {[winfo exists $w]} {
-                       $w.m.s conf -background green -text {Success}
-                       $w.ok conf -state normal
+               } else {
                        set ok 1
                }
-               array unset console_cr $w
-               array unset console_data $w
-               if {$after ne {}} {
-                       uplevel #0 $after $ok
-               }
+               uplevel #0 $after $w $ok
                return
        }
        fconfigure $fd -blocking 0
 }
 
+proc console_chain {cmdlist w {ok 1}} {
+       if {$ok} {
+               if {[llength $cmdlist] == 0} {
+                       console_done $w $ok
+                       return
+               }
+
+               set cmd [lindex $cmdlist 0]
+               set cmdlist [lrange $cmdlist 1 end]
+
+               if {[lindex $cmd 0] eq {console_exec}} {
+                       console_exec $w \
+                               [lindex $cmd 1] \
+                               [list console_chain $cmdlist]
+               } else {
+                       uplevel #0 $cmd $cmdlist $w $ok
+               }
+       } else {
+               console_done $w $ok
+       }
+}
+
+proc console_done {args} {
+       global console_cr console_data
+
+       switch -- [llength $args] {
+       2 {
+               set w [lindex $args 0]
+               set ok [lindex $args 1]
+       }
+       3 {
+               set w [lindex $args 1]
+               set ok [lindex $args 2]
+       }
+       default {
+               error "wrong number of args: console_done ?ignored? w ok"
+       }
+       }
+
+       if {$ok} {
+               if {[winfo exists $w]} {
+                       $w.m.s conf -background green -text {Success}
+                       $w.ok conf -state normal
+               }
+       } else {
+               if {![winfo exists $w]} {
+                       console_init $w
+               }
+               $w.m.s conf -background red -text {Error: Command Failed}
+               $w.ok conf -state normal
+       }
+
+       array unset console_cr $w
+       array unset console_data $w
+}
+
 ######################################################################
 ##
 ## ui commands
@@ -2636,19 +4113,19 @@ proc console_read {w fd after} {
 set starting_gitk_msg {Starting gitk... please wait...}
 
 proc do_gitk {revs} {
-       global ui_status_value starting_gitk_msg
+       global env ui_status_value starting_gitk_msg
 
-       set cmd gitk
+       # -- Always start gitk through whatever we were loaded with.  This
+       #    lets us bypass using shell process on Windows systems.
+       #
+       set cmd [info nameofexecutable]
+       lappend cmd [gitexec gitk]
        if {$revs ne {}} {
                append cmd { }
                append cmd $revs
        }
-       if {[is_Windows]} {
-               set cmd "sh -c \"exec $cmd\""
-       }
-       append cmd { &}
 
-       if {[catch {eval exec $cmd} err]} {
+       if {[catch {eval exec $cmd &} err]} {
                error_popup "Failed to start gitk:\n\n$err"
        } else {
                set ui_status_value $starting_gitk_msg
@@ -2660,9 +4137,82 @@ proc do_gitk {revs} {
        }
 }
 
+proc do_stats {} {
+       set fd [open "| git count-objects -v" r]
+       while {[gets $fd line] > 0} {
+               if {[regexp {^([^:]+): (\d+)$} $line _ name value]} {
+                       set stats($name) $value
+               }
+       }
+       close $fd
+
+       set packed_sz 0
+       foreach p [glob -directory [gitdir objects pack] \
+               -type f \
+               -nocomplain -- *] {
+               incr packed_sz [file size $p]
+       }
+       if {$packed_sz > 0} {
+               set stats(size-pack) [expr {$packed_sz / 1024}]
+       }
+
+       set w .stats_view
+       toplevel $w
+       wm geometry $w "+[winfo rootx .]+[winfo rooty .]"
+
+       label $w.header -text {Database Statistics} \
+               -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.header -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.buttons -border 1
+       button $w.buttons.close -text Close \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list destroy $w]
+       button $w.buttons.gc -text {Compress Database} \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command "destroy $w;do_gc"
+       pack $w.buttons.close -side right
+       pack $w.buttons.gc -side left
+       pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
+
+       frame $w.stat -borderwidth 1 -relief solid
+       foreach s {
+               {count           {Number of loose objects}}
+               {size            {Disk space used by loose objects} { KiB}}
+               {in-pack         {Number of packed objects}}
+               {packs           {Number of packs}}
+               {size-pack       {Disk space used by packed objects} { KiB}}
+               {prune-packable  {Packed objects waiting for pruning}}
+               {garbage         {Garbage files}}
+               } {
+               set name [lindex $s 0]
+               set label [lindex $s 1]
+               if {[catch {set value $stats($name)}]} continue
+               if {[llength $s] > 2} {
+                       set value "$value[lindex $s 2]"
+               }
+
+               label $w.stat.l_$name -text "$label:" -anchor w -font font_ui
+               label $w.stat.v_$name -text $value -anchor w -font font_ui
+               grid $w.stat.l_$name $w.stat.v_$name -sticky we -padx {0 5}
+       }
+       pack $w.stat -pady 10 -padx 10
+
+       bind $w <Visibility> "grab $w; focus $w"
+       bind $w <Key-Escape> [list destroy $w]
+       bind $w <Key-Return> [list destroy $w]
+       wm title $w "[appname] ([reponame]): Database Statistics"
+       tkwait window $w
+}
+
 proc do_gc {} {
        set w [new_console {gc} {Compressing the object database}]
-       console_exec $w {git gc}
+       console_chain {
+               {console_exec {git pack-refs --prune}}
+               {console_exec {git reflog expire --all}}
+               {console_exec {git repack -a -d -l}}
+               {console_exec {git rerere gc}}
+       } $w
 }
 
 proc do_fsck_objects {} {
@@ -2672,7 +4222,7 @@ proc do_fsck_objects {} {
        lappend cmd --full
        lappend cmd --cache
        lappend cmd --strict
-       console_exec $w $cmd
+       console_exec $w $cmd console_done
 }
 
 set is_quitting 0
@@ -2683,33 +4233,36 @@ proc do_quit {} {
        if {$is_quitting} return
        set is_quitting 1
 
-       # -- Stash our current commit buffer.
-       #
-       set save [gitdir GITGUI_MSG]
-       set msg [string trim [$ui_comm get 0.0 end]]
-       if {![string match amend* $commit_type]
-               && [$ui_comm edit modified]
-               && $msg ne {}} {
-               catch {
-                       set fd [open $save w]
-                       puts $fd [string trim [$ui_comm get 0.0 end]]
-                       close $fd
+       if {[winfo exists $ui_comm]} {
+               # -- Stash our current commit buffer.
+               #
+               set save [gitdir GITGUI_MSG]
+               set msg [string trim [$ui_comm get 0.0 end]]
+               regsub -all -line {[ \r\t]+$} $msg {} msg
+               if {(![string match amend* $commit_type]
+                       || [$ui_comm edit modified])
+                       && $msg ne {}} {
+                       catch {
+                               set fd [open $save w]
+                               puts -nonewline $fd $msg
+                               close $fd
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       catch {file delete $save}
                }
-       } else {
-               catch {file delete $save}
-       }
 
-       # -- Stash our current window geometry into this repository.
-       #
-       set cfg_geometry [list]
-       lappend cfg_geometry [wm geometry .]
-       lappend cfg_geometry [lindex [.vpane sash coord 0] 1]
-       lappend cfg_geometry [lindex [.vpane.files sash coord 0] 0]
-       if {[catch {set rc_geometry $repo_config(gui.geometry)}]} {
-               set rc_geometry {}
-       }
-       if {$cfg_geometry ne $rc_geometry} {
-               catch {exec git repo-config gui.geometry $cfg_geometry}
+               # -- Stash our current window geometry into this repository.
+               #
+               set cfg_geometry [list]
+               lappend cfg_geometry [wm geometry .]
+               lappend cfg_geometry [lindex [.vpane sash coord 0] 1]
+               lappend cfg_geometry [lindex [.vpane.files sash coord 0] 0]
+               if {[catch {set rc_geometry $repo_config(gui.geometry)}]} {
+                       set rc_geometry {}
+               }
+               if {$cfg_geometry ne $rc_geometry} {
+                       catch {git config gui.geometry $cfg_geometry}
+               }
        }
 
        destroy .
@@ -2927,6 +4480,61 @@ proc do_commit {} {
        commit_tree
 }
 
+proc do_credits {} {
+       global gitgui_credits
+
+       set w .credits_dialog
+
+       toplevel $w
+       wm geometry $w "+[winfo rootx .]+[winfo rooty .]"
+
+       label $w.header -text {git-gui Contributors} -font font_uibold
+       pack $w.header -side top -fill x
+
+       frame $w.buttons
+       button $w.buttons.close -text {Close} \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command [list destroy $w]
+       pack $w.buttons.close -side right
+       pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
+
+       frame $w.credits
+       text $w.credits.t \
+               -background [$w.header cget -background] \
+               -yscrollcommand [list $w.credits.sby set] \
+               -width 20 \
+               -height 10 \
+               -wrap none \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief solid \
+               -padx 5 -pady 5 \
+               -font font_ui
+       scrollbar $w.credits.sby -command [list $w.credits.t yview]
+       pack $w.credits.sby -side right -fill y
+       pack $w.credits.t -fill both -expand 1
+       pack $w.credits -side top -fill both -expand 1 -padx 5 -pady 5
+
+       label $w.desc \
+               -text "All portions are copyrighted by their respective authors
+and are distributed under the GNU General Public License." \
+               -padx 5 -pady 5 \
+               -justify left \
+               -anchor w \
+               -borderwidth 1 \
+               -relief solid \
+               -font font_ui
+       pack $w.desc -side top -fill x -padx 5 -pady 5
+
+       $w.credits.t insert end "[string trim $gitgui_credits]\n"
+       $w.credits.t conf -state disabled
+       $w.credits.t see 1.0
+
+       bind $w <Visibility> "grab $w; focus $w"
+       bind $w <Key-Escape> [list destroy $w]
+       wm title $w [$w.header cget -text]
+       tkwait window $w
+}
+
 proc do_about {} {
        global appvers copyright
        global tcl_patchLevel tk_patchLevel
@@ -2943,11 +4551,15 @@ proc do_about {} {
        button $w.buttons.close -text {Close} \
                -font font_ui \
                -command [list destroy $w]
+       button $w.buttons.credits -text {Contributors} \
+               -font font_ui \
+               -command do_credits
+       pack $w.buttons.credits -side left
        pack $w.buttons.close -side right
        pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
 
        label $w.desc \
-               -text "[appname] - a commit creation tool for Git.
+               -text "git-gui - a graphical user interface for Git.
 $copyright" \
                -padx 5 -pady 5 \
                -justify left \
@@ -2958,8 +4570,8 @@ $copyright" \
        pack $w.desc -side top -fill x -padx 5 -pady 5
 
        set v {}
-       append v "[appname] version $appvers\n"
-       append v "[exec git version]\n"
+       append v "git-gui version $appvers\n"
+       append v "[git version]\n"
        append v "\n"
        if {$tcl_patchLevel eq $tk_patchLevel} {
                append v "Tcl/Tk version $tcl_patchLevel"
@@ -3018,7 +4630,7 @@ proc do_options {} {
        toplevel $w
        wm geometry $w "+[winfo rootx .]+[winfo rooty .]"
 
-       label $w.header -text "[appname] Options" \
+       label $w.header -text "Options" \
                -font font_uibold
        pack $w.header -side top -fill x
 
@@ -3029,10 +4641,7 @@ proc do_options {} {
        pack $w.buttons.restore -side left
        button $w.buttons.save -text Save \
                -font font_ui \
-               -command "
-                       catch {eval \[bind \[focus -displayof $w\] <FocusOut>\]}
-                       do_save_config $w
-               "
+               -command [list do_save_config $w]
        pack $w.buttons.save -side right
        button $w.buttons.cancel -text {Cancel} \
                -font font_ui \
@@ -3041,69 +4650,68 @@ proc do_options {} {
        pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 10 -padx 10
 
        labelframe $w.repo -text "[reponame] Repository" \
-               -font font_ui \
-               -relief raised -borderwidth 2
+               -font font_ui
        labelframe $w.global -text {Global (All Repositories)} \
-               -font font_ui \
-               -relief raised -borderwidth 2
+               -font font_ui
        pack $w.repo -side left -fill both -expand 1 -pady 5 -padx 5
        pack $w.global -side right -fill both -expand 1 -pady 5 -padx 5
 
+       set optid 0
        foreach option {
-               {b pullsummary {Show Pull Summary}}
-               {b trustmtime  {Trust File Modification Timestamps}}
-               {i diffcontext {Number of Diff Context Lines}}
-               {t newbranchtemplate {New Branch Name Template}}
+               {t user.name {User Name}}
+               {t user.email {Email Address}}
+
+               {b merge.summary {Summarize Merge Commits}}
+               {i-1..5 merge.verbosity {Merge Verbosity}}
+
+               {b gui.trustmtime  {Trust File Modification Timestamps}}
+               {i-1..99 gui.diffcontext {Number of Diff Context Lines}}
+               {t gui.newbranchtemplate {New Branch Name Template}}
                } {
                set type [lindex $option 0]
                set name [lindex $option 1]
                set text [lindex $option 2]
+               incr optid
                foreach f {repo global} {
-                       switch $type {
+                       switch -glob -- $type {
                        b {
-                               checkbutton $w.$f.$name -text $text \
-                                       -variable ${f}_config_new(gui.$name) \
+                               checkbutton $w.$f.$optid -text $text \
+                                       -variable ${f}_config_new($name) \
                                        -onvalue true \
                                        -offvalue false \
                                        -font font_ui
-                               pack $w.$f.$name -side top -anchor w
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid -side top -anchor w
                        }
-                       i {
-                               frame $w.$f.$name
-                               label $w.$f.$name.l -text "$text:" -font font_ui
-                               pack $w.$f.$name.l -side left -anchor w -fill x
-                               spinbox $w.$f.$name.v \
-                                       -textvariable ${f}_config_new(gui.$name) \
-                                       -from 1 -to 99 -increment 1 \
-                                       -width 3 \
+                       i-* {
+                               regexp -- {-(\d+)\.\.(\d+)$} $type _junk min max
+                               frame $w.$f.$optid
+                               label $w.$f.$optid.l -text "$text:" -font font_ui
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid.l -side left -anchor w -fill x
+                               spinbox $w.$f.$optid.v \
+                                       -textvariable ${f}_config_new($name) \
+                                       -from $min \
+                                       -to $max \
+                                       -increment 1 \
+                                       -width [expr {1 + [string length $max]}] \
                                        -font font_ui
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <FocusIn> {%W selection range 0 end}
-                               pack $w.$f.$name.v -side right -anchor e -padx 5
-                               pack $w.$f.$name -side top -anchor w -fill x
+                               bind $w.$f.$optid.v <FocusIn> {%W selection range 0 end}
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid.v -side right -anchor e -padx 5
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid -side top -anchor w -fill x
                        }
                        t {
-                               frame $w.$f.$name
-                               label $w.$f.$name.l -text "$text:" -font font_ui
-                               text $w.$f.$name.v \
+                               frame $w.$f.$optid
+                               label $w.$f.$optid.l -text "$text:" -font font_ui
+                               entry $w.$f.$optid.v \
                                        -borderwidth 1 \
                                        -relief sunken \
-                                       -height 1 \
                                        -width 20 \
+                                       -textvariable ${f}_config_new($name) \
                                        -font font_ui
-                               $w.$f.$name.v insert 0.0 [set ${f}_config_new(gui.$name)]
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <Shift-Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusPrev %W];break}
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <Key-Tab> {focus [tk_focusNext %W];break}
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <Key-Return> break
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <FocusIn> "$w.$f.$name.v tag add sel 0.0 end"
-                               bind $w.$f.$name.v <FocusOut> "
-                                       set ${f}_config_new(gui.$name) \
-                                       \[string trim \[$w.$f.$name.v get 0.0 end\]\]
-                               "
-                               pack $w.$f.$name.l -side left -anchor w
-                               pack $w.$f.$name.v -side left -anchor w \
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid.l -side left -anchor w
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid.v -side left -anchor w \
                                        -fill x -expand 1 \
                                        -padx 5
-                               pack $w.$f.$name -side top -anchor w -fill x
+                               pack $w.$f.$optid -side top -anchor w -fill x
                        }
                        }
                }
@@ -3179,6 +4787,29 @@ proc do_save_config {w} {
 proc do_windows_shortcut {} {
        global argv0
 
+       set fn [tk_getSaveFile \
+               -parent . \
+               -title "[appname] ([reponame]): Create Desktop Icon" \
+               -initialfile "Git [reponame].bat"]
+       if {$fn != {}} {
+               if {[catch {
+                               set fd [open $fn w]
+                               puts $fd "@ECHO Entering [reponame]"
+                               puts $fd "@ECHO Starting git-gui... please wait..."
+                               puts $fd "@SET PATH=[file normalize [gitexec]];%PATH%"
+                               puts $fd "@SET GIT_DIR=[file normalize [gitdir]]"
+                               puts -nonewline $fd "@\"[info nameofexecutable]\""
+                               puts $fd " \"[file normalize $argv0]\""
+                               close $fd
+                       } err]} {
+                       error_popup "Cannot write script:\n\n$err"
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+proc do_cygwin_shortcut {} {
+       global argv0
+
        if {[catch {
                set desktop [exec cygpath \
                        --windows \
@@ -3270,7 +4901,7 @@ proc do_macosx_app {} {
 
                                set fd [open $exe w]
                                set gd [file normalize [gitdir]]
-                               set ep [file normalize [exec git --exec-path]]
+                               set ep [file normalize [gitexec]]
                                regsub -all ' $gd "'\\''" gd
                                regsub -all ' $ep "'\\''" ep
                                puts $fd "#!/bin/sh"
@@ -3434,8 +5065,12 @@ proc apply_config {} {
        }
 }
 
+set default_config(merge.summary) false
+set default_config(merge.verbosity) 2
+set default_config(user.name) {}
+set default_config(user.email) {}
+
 set default_config(gui.trustmtime) false
-set default_config(gui.pullsummary) true
 set default_config(gui.diffcontext) 5
 set default_config(gui.newbranchtemplate) {}
 set default_config(gui.fontui) [font configure font_ui]
@@ -3447,22 +5082,65 @@ set font_descs {
 load_config 0
 apply_config
 
+######################################################################
+##
+## feature option selection
+
+if {[regexp {^git-(.+)$} [appname] _junk subcommand]} {
+       unset _junk
+} else {
+       set subcommand gui
+}
+if {$subcommand eq {gui.sh}} {
+       set subcommand gui
+}
+if {$subcommand eq {gui} && [llength $argv] > 0} {
+       set subcommand [lindex $argv 0]
+       set argv [lrange $argv 1 end]
+}
+
+enable_option multicommit
+enable_option branch
+enable_option transport
+
+switch -- $subcommand {
+--version -
+version -
+browser -
+blame {
+       disable_option multicommit
+       disable_option branch
+       disable_option transport
+}
+citool {
+       enable_option singlecommit
+
+       disable_option multicommit
+       disable_option branch
+       disable_option transport
+}
+}
+
 ######################################################################
 ##
 ## ui construction
 
+set ui_comm {}
+
 # -- Menu Bar
 #
 menu .mbar -tearoff 0
 .mbar add cascade -label Repository -menu .mbar.repository
 .mbar add cascade -label Edit -menu .mbar.edit
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled branch]} {
        .mbar add cascade -label Branch -menu .mbar.branch
 }
-.mbar add cascade -label Commit -menu .mbar.commit
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled multicommit] || [is_enabled singlecommit]} {
+       .mbar add cascade -label Commit -menu .mbar.commit
+}
+if {[is_enabled transport]} {
+       .mbar add cascade -label Merge -menu .mbar.merge
        .mbar add cascade -label Fetch -menu .mbar.fetch
-       .mbar add cascade -label Pull -menu .mbar.pull
        .mbar add cascade -label Push -menu .mbar.push
 }
 . configure -menu .mbar
@@ -3470,19 +5148,30 @@ if {!$single_commit} {
 # -- Repository Menu
 #
 menu .mbar.repository
+
+.mbar.repository add command \
+       -label {Browse Current Branch} \
+       -command {new_browser $current_branch} \
+       -font font_ui
+trace add variable current_branch write ".mbar.repository entryconf [.mbar.repository index last] -label \"Browse \$current_branch\" ;#"
+.mbar.repository add separator
+
 .mbar.repository add command \
        -label {Visualize Current Branch} \
-       -command {do_gitk {}} \
+       -command {do_gitk $current_branch} \
+       -font font_ui
+trace add variable current_branch write ".mbar.repository entryconf [.mbar.repository index last] -label \"Visualize \$current_branch\" ;#"
+.mbar.repository add command \
+       -label {Visualize All Branches} \
+       -command {do_gitk --all} \
        -font font_ui
-if {![is_MacOSX]} {
-       .mbar.repository add command \
-               -label {Visualize All Branches} \
-               -command {do_gitk {--all}} \
-               -font font_ui
-}
 .mbar.repository add separator
 
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled multicommit]} {
+       .mbar.repository add command -label {Database Statistics} \
+               -command do_stats \
+               -font font_ui
+
        .mbar.repository add command -label {Compress Database} \
                -command do_gc \
                -font font_ui
@@ -3493,7 +5182,12 @@ if {!$single_commit} {
 
        .mbar.repository add separator
 
-       if {[is_Windows]} {
+       if {[is_Cygwin]} {
+               .mbar.repository add command \
+                       -label {Create Desktop Icon} \
+                       -command do_cygwin_shortcut \
+                       -font font_ui
+       } elseif {[is_Windows]} {
                .mbar.repository add command \
                        -label {Create Desktop Icon} \
                        -command do_windows_shortcut \
@@ -3547,7 +5241,7 @@ menu .mbar.edit
 
 # -- Branch Menu
 #
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled branch]} {
        menu .mbar.branch
 
        .mbar.branch add command -label {Create...} \
@@ -3566,80 +5260,74 @@ if {!$single_commit} {
 
 # -- Commit Menu
 #
-menu .mbar.commit
-
-.mbar.commit add radiobutton \
-       -label {New Commit} \
-       -command do_select_commit_type \
-       -variable selected_commit_type \
-       -value new \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
-
-.mbar.commit add radiobutton \
-       -label {Amend Last Commit} \
-       -command do_select_commit_type \
-       -variable selected_commit_type \
-       -value amend \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+if {[is_enabled multicommit] || [is_enabled singlecommit]} {
+       menu .mbar.commit
+
+       .mbar.commit add radiobutton \
+               -label {New Commit} \
+               -command do_select_commit_type \
+               -variable selected_commit_type \
+               -value new \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add separator
+       .mbar.commit add radiobutton \
+               -label {Amend Last Commit} \
+               -command do_select_commit_type \
+               -variable selected_commit_type \
+               -value amend \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label Rescan \
-       -command do_rescan \
-       -accelerator F5 \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add separator
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label {Add To Commit} \
-       -command do_add_selection \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add command -label Rescan \
+               -command do_rescan \
+               -accelerator F5 \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label {Add All To Commit} \
-       -command do_add_all \
-       -accelerator $M1T-I \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add command -label {Add To Commit} \
+               -command do_add_selection \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label {Unstage From Commit} \
-       -command do_unstage_selection \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add command -label {Add Existing To Commit} \
+               -command do_add_all \
+               -accelerator $M1T-I \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label {Revert Changes} \
-       -command do_revert_selection \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add command -label {Unstage From Commit} \
+               -command do_unstage_selection \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add separator
+       .mbar.commit add command -label {Revert Changes} \
+               -command do_revert_selection \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label {Sign Off} \
-       -command do_signoff \
-       -accelerator $M1T-S \
-       -font font_ui
+       .mbar.commit add separator
 
-.mbar.commit add command -label Commit \
-       -command do_commit \
-       -accelerator $M1T-Return \
-       -font font_ui
-lappend disable_on_lock \
-       [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
+       .mbar.commit add command -label {Sign Off} \
+               -command do_signoff \
+               -accelerator $M1T-S \
+               -font font_ui
 
-# -- Transport menus
-#
-if {!$single_commit} {
-       menu .mbar.fetch
-       menu .mbar.pull
-       menu .mbar.push
+       .mbar.commit add command -label Commit \
+               -command do_commit \
+               -accelerator $M1T-Return \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.commit entryconf [.mbar.commit index last] -state]
 }
 
 if {[is_MacOSX]} {
@@ -3651,7 +5339,7 @@ if {[is_MacOSX]} {
        .mbar.apple add command -label "About [appname]" \
                -command do_about \
                -font font_ui
-       .mbar.apple add command -label "[appname] Options..." \
+       .mbar.apple add command -label "Options..." \
                -command do_options \
                -font font_ui
 } else {
@@ -3691,17 +5379,109 @@ if {[is_MacOSX]} {
        lappend disable_on_lock \
                [list .mbar.tools entryconf [.mbar.tools index last] -state]
        }
+}
 
-       # -- Help Menu
-       #
-       .mbar add cascade -label Help -menu .mbar.help
-       menu .mbar.help
+# -- Help Menu
+#
+.mbar add cascade -label Help -menu .mbar.help
+menu .mbar.help
 
+if {![is_MacOSX]} {
        .mbar.help add command -label "About [appname]" \
                -command do_about \
                -font font_ui
 }
 
+set browser {}
+catch {set browser $repo_config(instaweb.browser)}
+set doc_path [file dirname [gitexec]]
+set doc_path [file join $doc_path Documentation index.html]
+
+if {[is_Cygwin]} {
+       set doc_path [exec cygpath --mixed $doc_path]
+}
+
+if {$browser eq {}} {
+       if {[is_MacOSX]} {
+               set browser open
+       } elseif {[is_Cygwin]} {
+               set program_files [file dirname [exec cygpath --windir]]
+               set program_files [file join $program_files {Program Files}]
+               set firefox [file join $program_files {Mozilla Firefox} firefox.exe]
+               set ie [file join $program_files {Internet Explorer} IEXPLORE.EXE]
+               if {[file exists $firefox]} {
+                       set browser $firefox
+               } elseif {[file exists $ie]} {
+                       set browser $ie
+               }
+               unset program_files firefox ie
+       }
+}
+
+if {[file isfile $doc_path]} {
+       set doc_url "file:$doc_path"
+} else {
+       set doc_url {http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/}
+}
+
+if {$browser ne {}} {
+       .mbar.help add command -label {Online Documentation} \
+               -command [list exec $browser $doc_url &] \
+               -font font_ui
+}
+unset browser doc_path doc_url
+
+# -- Standard bindings
+#
+bind .   <Destroy> do_quit
+bind all <$M1B-Key-q> do_quit
+bind all <$M1B-Key-Q> do_quit
+bind all <$M1B-Key-w> {destroy [winfo toplevel %W]}
+bind all <$M1B-Key-W> {destroy [winfo toplevel %W]}
+
+# -- Not a normal commit type invocation?  Do that instead!
+#
+switch -- $subcommand {
+--version -
+version {
+       puts "git-gui version $appvers"
+       exit
+}
+browser {
+       if {[llength $argv] != 1} {
+               puts stderr "usage: $argv0 browser commit"
+               exit 1
+       }
+       set current_branch [lindex $argv 0]
+       new_browser $current_branch
+       return
+}
+blame {
+       if {[llength $argv] != 2} {
+               puts stderr "usage: $argv0 blame commit path"
+               exit 1
+       }
+       set current_branch [lindex $argv 0]
+       show_blame $current_branch [lindex $argv 1]
+       return
+}
+citool -
+gui {
+       if {[llength $argv] != 0} {
+               puts -nonewline stderr "usage: $argv0"
+               if {$subcommand ne {gui} && [appname] ne "git-$subcommand"} {
+                       puts -nonewline stderr " $subcommand"
+               }
+               puts stderr {}
+               exit 1
+       }
+       # fall through to setup UI for commits
+}
+default {
+       puts stderr "usage: $argv0 \[{blame|browser|citool}\]"
+       exit 1
+}
+}
 
 # -- Branch Control
 #
@@ -3722,6 +5502,28 @@ pack .branch.l1 -side left
 pack .branch.cb -side left -fill x
 pack .branch -side top -fill x
 
+if {[is_enabled branch]} {
+       menu .mbar.merge
+       .mbar.merge add command -label {Local Merge...} \
+               -command do_local_merge \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.merge entryconf [.mbar.merge index last] -state]
+       .mbar.merge add command -label {Abort Merge...} \
+               -command do_reset_hard \
+               -font font_ui
+       lappend disable_on_lock \
+               [list .mbar.merge entryconf [.mbar.merge index last] -state]
+
+
+       menu .mbar.fetch
+
+       menu .mbar.push
+       .mbar.push add command -label {Push...} \
+               -command do_push_anywhere \
+               -font font_ui
+}
+
 # -- Main Window Layout
 #
 panedwindow .vpane -orient vertical
@@ -3788,7 +5590,7 @@ frame .vpane.lower.commarea
 frame .vpane.lower.diff -relief sunken -borderwidth 1
 pack .vpane.lower.commarea -side top -fill x
 pack .vpane.lower.diff -side bottom -fill both -expand 1
-.vpane add .vpane.lower -stick nsew
+.vpane add .vpane.lower -sticky nsew
 
 # -- Commit Area Buttons
 #
@@ -3807,7 +5609,7 @@ pack .vpane.lower.commarea.buttons.rescan -side top -fill x
 lappend disable_on_lock \
        {.vpane.lower.commarea.buttons.rescan conf -state}
 
-button .vpane.lower.commarea.buttons.incall -text {Add All} \
+button .vpane.lower.commarea.buttons.incall -text {Add Existing} \
        -command do_add_all \
        -font font_ui
 pack .vpane.lower.commarea.buttons.incall -side top -fill x
@@ -3908,7 +5710,7 @@ $ctxm add separator
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Select All} \
        -font font_ui \
-       -command {$ui_comm tag add sel 0.0 end}
+       -command {focus $ui_comm;$ui_comm tag add sel 0.0 end}
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Copy All} \
        -font font_ui \
@@ -3926,8 +5728,6 @@ bind_button3 $ui_comm "tk_popup $ctxm %X %Y"
 
 # -- Diff Header
 #
-set current_diff_path {}
-set diff_actions [list]
 proc trace_current_diff_path {varname args} {
        global current_diff_path diff_actions file_states
        if {$current_diff_path eq {}} {
@@ -4007,6 +5807,7 @@ pack $ui_diff -side left -fill both -expand 1
 pack .vpane.lower.diff.header -side top -fill x
 pack .vpane.lower.diff.body -side bottom -fill both -expand 1
 
+$ui_diff tag conf d_cr -elide true
 $ui_diff tag conf d_@ -foreground blue -font font_diffbold
 $ui_diff tag conf d_+ -foreground {#00a000}
 $ui_diff tag conf d_- -foreground red
@@ -4046,6 +5847,7 @@ $ctxm add command \
        -label {Refresh} \
        -font font_ui \
        -command reshow_diff
+lappend diff_actions [list $ctxm entryconf [$ctxm index last] -state]
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Copy} \
        -font font_ui \
@@ -4054,7 +5856,7 @@ lappend diff_actions [list $ctxm entryconf [$ctxm index last] -state]
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Select All} \
        -font font_ui \
-       -command {$ui_diff tag add sel 0.0 end}
+       -command {focus $ui_diff;$ui_diff tag add sel 0.0 end}
 lappend diff_actions [list $ctxm entryconf [$ctxm index last] -state]
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Copy All} \
@@ -4066,6 +5868,13 @@ $ctxm add command \
        }
 lappend diff_actions [list $ctxm entryconf [$ctxm index last] -state]
 $ctxm add separator
+$ctxm add command \
+       -label {Apply/Reverse Hunk} \
+       -font font_ui \
+       -command {apply_hunk $cursorX $cursorY}
+set ui_diff_applyhunk [$ctxm index last]
+lappend diff_actions [list $ctxm entryconf $ui_diff_applyhunk -state]
+$ctxm add separator
 $ctxm add command \
        -label {Decrease Font Size} \
        -font font_ui \
@@ -4097,11 +5906,20 @@ $ctxm add separator
 $ctxm add command -label {Options...} \
        -font font_ui \
        -command do_options
-bind_button3 $ui_diff "tk_popup $ctxm %X %Y"
+bind_button3 $ui_diff "
+       set cursorX %x
+       set cursorY %y
+       if {\$ui_index eq \$current_diff_side} {
+               $ctxm entryconf $ui_diff_applyhunk -label {Unstage Hunk From Commit}
+       } else {
+               $ctxm entryconf $ui_diff_applyhunk -label {Stage Hunk For Commit}
+       }
+       tk_popup $ctxm %X %Y
+"
+unset ui_diff_applyhunk
 
 # -- Status Bar
 #
-set ui_status_value {Initializing...}
 label .status -textvariable ui_status_value \
        -anchor w \
        -justify left \
@@ -4150,13 +5968,13 @@ bind $ui_diff <Key-Up>     {catch {%W yview scroll -1 units};break}
 bind $ui_diff <Key-Down>   {catch {%W yview scroll  1 units};break}
 bind $ui_diff <Key-Left>   {catch {%W xview scroll -1 units};break}
 bind $ui_diff <Key-Right>  {catch {%W xview scroll  1 units};break}
+bind $ui_diff <Button-1>   {focus %W}
 
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled branch]} {
        bind . <$M1B-Key-n> do_create_branch
        bind . <$M1B-Key-N> do_create_branch
 }
 
-bind .   <Destroy> do_quit
 bind all <Key-F5> do_rescan
 bind all <$M1B-Key-r> do_rescan
 bind all <$M1B-Key-R> do_rescan
@@ -4165,10 +5983,6 @@ bind .   <$M1B-Key-S> do_signoff
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-i> do_add_all
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-I> do_add_all
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-Return> do_commit
-bind all <$M1B-Key-q> do_quit
-bind all <$M1B-Key-Q> do_quit
-bind all <$M1B-Key-w> {destroy [winfo toplevel %W]}
-bind all <$M1B-Key-W> {destroy [winfo toplevel %W]}
 foreach i [list $ui_index $ui_workdir] {
        bind $i <Button-1>       "toggle_or_diff         $i %x %y; break"
        bind $i <$M1B-Button-1>  "add_one_to_selection   $i %x %y; break"
@@ -4179,15 +5993,6 @@ unset i
 set file_lists($ui_index) [list]
 set file_lists($ui_workdir) [list]
 
-set HEAD {}
-set PARENT {}
-set MERGE_HEAD [list]
-set commit_type {}
-set empty_tree {}
-set current_branch {}
-set current_diff_path {}
-set selected_commit_type new
-
 wm title . "[appname] ([file normalize [file dirname [gitdir]]])"
 focus -force $ui_comm
 
@@ -4195,7 +6000,7 @@ focus -force $ui_comm
 #    does *not* pass its env array onto any processes it spawns.
 #    This means that git processes get none of our environment.
 #
-if {[is_Windows]} {
+if {[is_Cygwin]} {
        set ignored_env 0
        set suggest_user {}
        set msg "Possible environment issues exist.
@@ -4248,22 +6053,21 @@ user.email settings into your personal
 
 # -- Only initialize complex UI if we are going to stay running.
 #
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled transport]} {
        load_all_remotes
        load_all_heads
 
        populate_branch_menu
-       populate_fetch_menu .mbar.fetch
-       populate_pull_menu .mbar.pull
-       populate_push_menu .mbar.push
+       populate_fetch_menu
+       populate_push_menu
 }
 
 # -- Only suggest a gc run if we are going to stay running.
 #
-if {!$single_commit} {
+if {[is_enabled multicommit]} {
        set object_limit 2000
        if {[is_Windows]} {set object_limit 200}
-       regexp {^([0-9]+) objects,} [exec git count-objects] _junk objects_current
+       regexp {^([0-9]+) objects,} [git count-objects] _junk objects_current
        if {$objects_current >= $object_limit} {
                if {[ask_popup \
                        "This repository currently has $objects_current loose objects.