Code

git-config.txt: fix a typo
[git.git] / builtin-checkout.c
index d6641c2c562c6b35bfed1cd3053945b460472581..c107fd643a452edb016f7ad867d4b2a555d9abaf 100644 (file)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
 
        memset(&proc, 0, sizeof(proc));
        argv[0] = name;
-       argv[1] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(old->object.sha1));
+       argv[1] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.sha1 : null_sha1));
        argv[2] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(new->object.sha1));
        argv[3] = changed ? "1" : "0";
        argv[4] = NULL;
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
 }
 
 static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base, int baselen,
-                      const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage)
+               const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
        int len;
        struct cache_entry *ce;
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base, int baselen,
 
 static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const char **pathspec)
 {
-       read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, pathspec, update_some);
+       read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, pathspec, update_some, NULL);
 
        /* update the index with the given tree's info
         * for all args, expanding wildcards, and exit
@@ -76,6 +76,15 @@ static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const char **pathspec)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int skip_same_name(struct cache_entry *ce, int pos)
+{
+       while (++pos < active_nr &&
+              !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name))
+               ; /* skip */
+       return pos;
+}
+
+
 static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec)
 {
        int pos;
@@ -107,6 +116,20 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec)
        if (report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, 0))
                return 1;
 
+       /* Any unmerged paths? */
+       for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+               if (pathspec_match(pathspec, NULL, ce->name, 0)) {
+                       if (!ce_stage(ce))
+                               continue;
+                       errs = 1;
+                       error("path '%s' is unmerged", ce->name);
+                       pos = skip_same_name(ce, pos) - 1;
+               }
+       }
+       if (errs)
+               return 1;
+
        /* Now we are committed to check them out */
        memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
        state.force = 1;
@@ -114,7 +137,11 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec)
        for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
                if (pathspec_match(pathspec, NULL, ce->name, 0)) {
-                       errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
+                       if (!ce_stage(ce)) {
+                               errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       pos = skip_same_name(ce, pos) - 1;
                }
        }
 
@@ -242,6 +269,7 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                }
 
                /* 2-way merge to the new branch */
+               topts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
                topts.update = 1;
                topts.merge = 1;
                topts.gently = opts->merge;
@@ -299,7 +327,7 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
            commit_locked_index(lock_file))
                die("unable to write new index file");
 
-       if (!opts->force)
+       if (!opts->force && !opts->quiet)
                show_local_changes(&new->commit->object);
 
        return 0;
@@ -331,10 +359,10 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
 
        strbuf_init(&msg, 0);
        old_desc = old->name;
-       if (!old_desc)
+       if (!old_desc && old->commit)
                old_desc = sha1_to_hex(old->commit->object.sha1);
        strbuf_addf(&msg, "checkout: moving from %s to %s",
-                   old_desc, new->name);
+                   old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new->name);
 
        if (new->path) {
                create_symref("HEAD", new->path, msg.buf);
@@ -386,16 +414,14 @@ static int switch_branches(struct checkout_opts *opts, struct branch_info *new)
        }
 
        /*
-        * If the new thing isn't a branch and isn't HEAD and we're
-        * not starting a new branch, and we want messages, and we
-        * weren't on a branch, and we're moving to a new commit,
-        * describe the old commit.
+        * If we were on a detached HEAD, but we are now moving to
+        * a new commit, we want to mention the old commit once more
+        * to remind the user that it might be lost.
         */
-       if (!new->path && strcmp(new->name, "HEAD") && !opts->new_branch &&
-           !opts->quiet && !old.path && new->commit != old.commit)
+       if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit)
                describe_detached_head("Previous HEAD position was", old.commit);
 
-       if (!old.commit) {
+       if (!old.commit && !opts->force) {
                if (!opts->quiet) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born.\n");
                        fprintf(stderr, "warning: Forcing checkout of %s.\n", new->name);
@@ -430,6 +456,7 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                OPT_BOOLEAN('m', NULL, &opts.merge, "merge"),
                OPT_END(),
        };
+       int has_dash_dash;
 
        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
        memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
@@ -438,12 +465,57 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
        opts.track = git_branch_track;
 
-       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, checkout_usage, 0);
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, checkout_usage,
+                            PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+       if (!opts.new_branch && (opts.track != git_branch_track))
+               die("git checkout: --track and --no-track require -b");
+
+       if (opts.force && opts.merge)
+               die("git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible");
+
+       /*
+        * case 1: git checkout <ref> -- [<paths>]
+        *
+        *   <ref> must be a valid tree, everything after the '--' must be
+        *   a path.
+        *
+        * case 2: git checkout -- [<paths>]
+        *
+        *   everything after the '--' must be paths.
+        *
+        * case 3: git checkout <something> [<paths>]
+        *
+        *   With no paths, if <something> is a commit, that is to
+        *   switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it.
+        *
+        *   Otherwise <something> shall not be ambiguous.
+        *   - If it's *only* a reference, treat it like case (1).
+        *   - If it's only a path, treat it like case (2).
+        *   - else: fail.
+        *
+        */
        if (argc) {
+               if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {       /* case (2) */
+                       argv++;
+                       argc--;
+                       goto no_reference;
+               }
+
                arg = argv[0];
-               if (get_sha1(arg, rev))
-                       ;
-               else if ((new.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1))) {
+               has_dash_dash = (argc > 1) && !strcmp(argv[1], "--");
+
+               if (get_sha1(arg, rev)) {
+                       if (has_dash_dash)          /* case (1) */
+                               die("invalid reference: %s", arg);
+                       goto no_reference;          /* case (3 -> 2) */
+               }
+
+               /* we can't end up being in (2) anymore, eat the argument */
+               argv++;
+               argc--;
+
+               if ((new.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1))) {
                        new.name = arg;
                        setup_branch_path(&new);
                        if (resolve_ref(new.path, rev, 1, NULL))
@@ -452,25 +524,28 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                                new.path = NULL;
                        parse_commit(new.commit);
                        source_tree = new.commit->tree;
-                       argv++;
-                       argc--;
-               } else if ((source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev))) {
+               } else
+                       source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev);
+
+               if (!source_tree)                   /* case (1): want a tree */
+                       die("reference is not a tree: %s", arg);
+               if (!has_dash_dash) {/* case (3 -> 1) */
+                       /*
+                        * Do not complain the most common case
+                        *      git checkout branch
+                        * even if there happen to be a file called 'branch';
+                        * it would be extremely annoying.
+                        */
+                       if (argc)
+                               verify_non_filename(NULL, arg);
+               }
+               else {
                        argv++;
                        argc--;
                }
        }
 
-       if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
-               argv++;
-               argc--;
-       }
-
-       if (!opts.new_branch && (opts.track != git_branch_track))
-               die("git checkout: --track and --no-track require -b");
-
-       if (opts.force && opts.merge)
-               die("git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible");
-
+no_reference:
        if (argc) {
                const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 
@@ -489,6 +564,18 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                return checkout_paths(source_tree, pathspec);
        }
 
+       if (opts.new_branch) {
+               struct strbuf buf;
+               strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
+               strbuf_addstr(&buf, opts.new_branch);
+               if (!get_sha1(buf.buf, rev))
+                       die("git checkout: branch %s already exists", opts.new_branch);
+               if (check_ref_format(buf.buf))
+                       die("git checkout: we do not like '%s' as a branch name.", opts.new_branch);
+               strbuf_release(&buf);
+       }
+
        if (new.name && !new.commit) {
                die("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit.");
        }