index 5411edca96b50e28996357bf75ce4e32796ee620..5e1175800a11d9e6a63102063af782757464d72e 100644 (file)
new commit that records it. This requires your working tree to be clean (no
modifications from the HEAD commit).
new commit that records it. This requires your working tree to be clean (no
modifications from the HEAD commit).
+Note: 'git revert' is used to record a new commit to reverse the
+effect of an earlier commit (often a faulty one). If you want to
+throw away all uncommitted changes in your working directory, you
+should see linkgit:git-reset[1], particularly the '--hard' option. If
+you want to extract specific files as they were in another commit, you
+should see linkgit:git-checkout[1], specifically the 'git checkout
+<commit> -- <filename>' syntax. Take care with these alternatives as
+both will discard uncommitted changes in your working directory.
+
OPTIONS
-------
<commit>::
OPTIONS
-------
<commit>::
option specifies the parent number (starting from 1) of
the mainline and allows revert to reverse the change
relative to the specified parent.
option specifies the parent number (starting from 1) of
the mainline and allows revert to reverse the change
relative to the specified parent.
++
+Reverting a merge commit declares that you will never want the tree changes
+brought in by the merge. As a result, later merges will only bring in tree
+changes introduced by commits that are not ancestors of the previously
+reverted merge. This may or may not be what you want.
++
+See the link:howto/revert-a-faulty-merge.txt[revert-a-faulty-merge How-To] for
+more details.
--no-edit::
With this option, 'git-revert' will not start the commit
--no-edit::
With this option, 'git-revert' will not start the commit
-n::
--no-commit::
Usually the command automatically creates a commit with
-n::
--no-commit::
Usually the command automatically creates a commit with
- a commit log message stating which commit was reverted.
- This flag applies the change necessary to revert the
- named commit to your working tree, but does not make the
- commit. In addition, when this option is used, your
- working tree does not have to match the HEAD commit.
- The revert is done against the beginning state of your
- working tree.
+ a commit log message stating which commit was
+ reverted. This flag applies the change necessary
+ to revert the named commit to your working tree
+ and the index, but does not make the commit. In addition,
+ when this option is used, your index does not have to match
+ the HEAD commit. The revert is done against the
+ beginning state of your index.
+
This is useful when reverting more than one commits'
+
This is useful when reverting more than one commits'
-effect to your working tree in a row.
+effect to your index in a row.
-s::
--signoff::
-s::
--signoff::
Author
------
Author
------
-Written by Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
+Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation
--------------
Documentation
--------------