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1 #ifndef CACHE_H
2 #define CACHE_H
4 #include <unistd.h>
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <sys/stat.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <stdarg.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 #include <sys/mman.h>
15 #include <sys/param.h>
16 #include <netinet/in.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include SHA1_HEADER
21 #include <zlib.h>
23 #if ZLIB_VERNUM < 0x1200
24 #define deflateBound(c,s) ((s) + (((s) + 7) >> 3) + (((s) + 63) >> 6) + 11)
25 #endif
27 #ifdef DT_UNKNOWN
28 #define DTYPE(de) ((de)->d_type)
29 #else
30 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
31 #define DT_DIR 1
32 #define DT_REG 2
33 #define DT_LNK 3
34 #define DTYPE(de) DT_UNKNOWN
35 #endif
37 #ifdef __GNUC__
38 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
39 #else
40 #define NORETURN
41 #ifndef __attribute__
42 #define __attribute__(x)
43 #endif
44 #endif
46 /*
47 * Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that
48 * port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or
49 *
50 * Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents.
51 *
52 * as www.google.com puts it.
53 *
54 * This port has been properly assigned for git use by IANA:
55 * git (Assigned-9418) [I06-050728-0001].
56 *
57 * git 9418/tcp git pack transfer service
58 * git 9418/udp git pack transfer service
59 *
60 * with Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> as the point of
61 * contact. September 2005.
62 *
63 * See http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
64 */
65 #define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418
67 /*
68 * Basic data structures for the directory cache
69 */
71 #define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243 /* "DIRC" */
72 struct cache_header {
73 unsigned int hdr_signature;
74 unsigned int hdr_version;
75 unsigned int hdr_entries;
76 };
78 /*
79 * The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the
80 * time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only
81 * check it for equality in the 32 bits we save.
82 */
83 struct cache_time {
84 unsigned int sec;
85 unsigned int nsec;
86 };
88 /*
89 * dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
90 * Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
91 * the inode hasn't changed.
92 *
93 * We save the fields in big-endian order to allow using the
94 * index file over NFS transparently.
95 */
96 struct cache_entry {
97 struct cache_time ce_ctime;
98 struct cache_time ce_mtime;
99 unsigned int ce_dev;
100 unsigned int ce_ino;
101 unsigned int ce_mode;
102 unsigned int ce_uid;
103 unsigned int ce_gid;
104 unsigned int ce_size;
105 unsigned char sha1[20];
106 unsigned short ce_flags;
107 char name[0];
108 };
110 #define CE_NAMEMASK (0x0fff)
111 #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
112 #define CE_UPDATE (0x4000)
113 #define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
115 #define create_ce_flags(len, stage) htons((len) | ((stage) << CE_STAGESHIFT))
116 #define ce_namelen(ce) (CE_NAMEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags))
117 #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
118 #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags)) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
120 #define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644)
121 static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode)
122 {
123 if (S_ISLNK(mode))
124 return htonl(S_IFLNK);
125 return htonl(S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode));
126 }
128 #define cache_entry_size(len) ((offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
130 extern struct cache_entry **active_cache;
131 extern unsigned int active_nr, active_alloc, active_cache_changed;
133 #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
134 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
135 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
136 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
137 #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
139 extern char *get_git_dir(void);
140 extern char *get_object_directory(void);
141 extern char *get_refs_directory(void);
142 extern char *get_index_file(void);
143 extern char *get_graft_file(void);
145 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
147 extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
148 extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
149 extern const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
151 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
153 /* Initialize and use the cache information */
154 extern int read_cache(void);
155 extern int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries);
156 extern int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen);
157 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1 /* Ok to add */
158 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2 /* Ok to replace file/directory */
159 #define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4 /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */
160 extern int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
161 extern int remove_cache_entry_at(int pos);
162 extern int remove_file_from_cache(const char *path);
163 extern int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b);
164 extern int ce_match_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
165 extern int ce_modified(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
166 extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char **pathspec);
167 extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, int write_object, const char *type);
168 extern void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
170 struct cache_file {
171 struct cache_file *next;
172 char lockfile[PATH_MAX];
173 };
174 extern int hold_index_file_for_update(struct cache_file *, const char *path);
175 extern int commit_index_file(struct cache_file *);
176 extern void rollback_index_file(struct cache_file *);
178 #define MTIME_CHANGED 0x0001
179 #define CTIME_CHANGED 0x0002
180 #define OWNER_CHANGED 0x0004
181 #define MODE_CHANGED 0x0008
182 #define INODE_CHANGED 0x0010
183 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x0020
184 #define TYPE_CHANGED 0x0040
186 /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
187 extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
188 extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
189 extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
190 extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
191 extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
192 extern const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
194 int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
196 int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
197 char *safe_strncpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
199 /* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
200 extern int unpack_sha1_header(z_stream *stream, void *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long size);
201 extern int parse_sha1_header(char *hdr, char *type, unsigned long *sizep);
202 extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, char *, unsigned long *);
203 extern void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size);
204 extern void * read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size);
205 extern int write_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
206 extern char *write_sha1_file_prepare(void *buf,
207 unsigned long len,
208 const char *type,
209 unsigned char *sha1,
210 unsigned char *hdr,
211 int *hdrlen);
213 extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
215 /* Read a tree into the cache */
216 extern int read_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size, int stage, const char **paths);
218 extern int write_sha1_from_fd(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, char *buffer,
219 size_t bufsize, size_t *bufposn);
220 extern int write_sha1_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1);
222 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
223 extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
225 extern int has_pack_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
226 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
228 /* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */
229 extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
230 extern int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1);
231 extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1); /* static buffer result! */
232 extern int read_ref(const char *filename, unsigned char *sha1);
233 extern const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int);
234 extern int create_symref(const char *git_HEAD, const char *refs_heads_master);
235 extern int validate_symref(const char *git_HEAD);
237 /* General helper functions */
238 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
239 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
240 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
242 extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
243 extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
245 extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
246 const char *required_type,
247 unsigned long *size,
248 unsigned char *sha1_ret);
250 const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone);
251 int parse_date(const char *date, char *buf, int bufsize);
252 void datestamp(char *buf, int bufsize);
254 extern int setup_ident(void);
255 extern char *get_ident(const char *name, const char *email, const char *date_str);
256 extern char *git_author_info(void);
257 extern char *git_committer_info(void);
259 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
260 {
261 void *ret = malloc(size);
262 if (!ret)
263 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
264 return ret;
265 }
267 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
268 {
269 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
270 if (!ret)
271 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
272 return ret;
273 }
275 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
276 {
277 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
278 if (!ret)
279 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
280 return ret;
281 }
283 struct checkout {
284 const char *base_dir;
285 int base_dir_len;
286 unsigned force:1,
287 quiet:1,
288 not_new:1,
289 refresh_cache:1;
290 };
292 extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct checkout *state);
294 extern struct alternate_object_database {
295 struct alternate_object_database *next;
296 char *name;
297 char base[0]; /* more */
298 } *alt_odb_list;
299 extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
301 extern struct packed_git {
302 struct packed_git *next;
303 unsigned long index_size;
304 unsigned long pack_size;
305 unsigned int *index_base;
306 void *pack_base;
307 unsigned int pack_last_used;
308 unsigned int pack_use_cnt;
309 unsigned char sha1[20];
310 char pack_name[0]; /* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
311 } *packed_git;
313 struct pack_entry {
314 unsigned int offset;
315 unsigned char sha1[20];
316 struct packed_git *p;
317 };
319 struct ref {
320 struct ref *next;
321 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
322 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
323 unsigned char force;
324 struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
325 char name[0];
326 };
328 extern int git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog);
329 extern int finish_connect(pid_t pid);
330 extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
331 extern int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
332 int nr_refspec, char **refspec, int all);
333 extern int get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1);
334 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match);
336 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1);
337 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1,
338 char *idx_path);
340 extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
341 extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
343 extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
344 struct packed_git *packs);
346 extern int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
347 extern void unuse_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
348 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(char *, int);
349 extern int num_packed_objects(const struct packed_git *p);
350 extern int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *, int, unsigned char*);
351 extern int find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct pack_entry *, struct packed_git *);
352 extern void *unpack_entry_gently(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *);
353 extern void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, int *, unsigned char *);
355 /* Dumb servers support */
356 extern int update_server_info(int);
358 #endif /* CACHE_H */