Code

unpack-trees(): add CE_WT_REMOVE to remove on worktree alone
[git.git] / unpack-trees.c
1 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "tree.h"
5 #include "tree-walk.h"
6 #include "cache-tree.h"
7 #include "unpack-trees.h"
8 #include "progress.h"
9 #include "refs.h"
10 #include "attr.h"
12 /*
13  * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
14  * read-tree.  Non-scripted Porcelain is not required to use these messages
15  * and in fact are encouraged to reword them to better suit their particular
16  * situation better.  See how "git checkout" replaces not_uptodate_file to
17  * explain why it does not allow switching between branches when you have
18  * local changes, for example.
19  */
20 static struct unpack_trees_error_msgs unpack_plumbing_errors = {
21         /* would_overwrite */
22         "Entry '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Cannot merge.",
24         /* not_uptodate_file */
25         "Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot merge.",
27         /* not_uptodate_dir */
28         "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it",
30         /* would_lose_untracked */
31         "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be %s by merge.",
33         /* bind_overlap */
34         "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind.",
35 };
37 #define ERRORMSG(o,fld) \
38         ( ((o) && (o)->msgs.fld) \
39         ? ((o)->msgs.fld) \
40         : (unpack_plumbing_errors.fld) )
42 static void add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *ce,
43         unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
44 {
45         unsigned int size = ce_size(ce);
46         struct cache_entry *new = xmalloc(size);
48         clear |= CE_HASHED | CE_UNHASHED;
50         memcpy(new, ce, size);
51         new->next = NULL;
52         new->ce_flags = (new->ce_flags & ~clear) | set;
53         add_index_entry(&o->result, new, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
54 }
56 /*
57  * Unlink the last component and schedule the leading directories for
58  * removal, such that empty directories get removed.
59  */
60 static void unlink_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
61 {
62         if (has_symlink_or_noent_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
63                 return;
64         if (unlink_or_warn(ce->name))
65                 return;
66         schedule_dir_for_removal(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
67 }
69 static struct checkout state;
70 static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
71 {
72         unsigned cnt = 0, total = 0;
73         struct progress *progress = NULL;
74         struct index_state *index = &o->result;
75         int i;
76         int errs = 0;
78         if (o->update && o->verbose_update) {
79                 for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < index->cache_nr; cnt++) {
80                         struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[cnt];
81                         if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_UPDATE | CE_REMOVE | CE_WT_REMOVE))
82                                 total++;
83                 }
85                 progress = start_progress_delay("Checking out files",
86                                                 total, 50, 1);
87                 cnt = 0;
88         }
90         if (o->update)
91                 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT, &o->result);
92         for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
93                 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
95                 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE) {
96                         display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
97                         if (o->update)
98                                 unlink_entry(ce);
99                         continue;
100                 }
102                 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE) {
103                         display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
104                         if (o->update)
105                                 unlink_entry(ce);
106                 }
107         }
108         remove_marked_cache_entries(&o->result);
109         remove_scheduled_dirs();
111         for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
112                 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
114                 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) {
115                         display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
116                         ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
117                         if (o->update) {
118                                 errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
119                         }
120                 }
121         }
122         stop_progress(&progress);
123         if (o->update)
124                 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN, NULL);
125         return errs != 0;
128 static inline int call_unpack_fn(struct cache_entry **src, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
130         int ret = o->fn(src, o);
131         if (ret > 0)
132                 ret = 0;
133         return ret;
136 static int unpack_index_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
138         struct cache_entry *src[5] = { ce, NULL, };
140         o->pos++;
141         if (ce_stage(ce)) {
142                 if (o->skip_unmerged) {
143                         add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
144                         return 0;
145                 }
146         }
147         return call_unpack_fn(src, o);
150 static int traverse_trees_recursive(int n, unsigned long dirmask, unsigned long df_conflicts, struct name_entry *names, struct traverse_info *info)
152         int i;
153         struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
154         struct traverse_info newinfo;
155         struct name_entry *p;
157         p = names;
158         while (!p->mode)
159                 p++;
161         newinfo = *info;
162         newinfo.prev = info;
163         newinfo.name = *p;
164         newinfo.pathlen += tree_entry_len(p->path, p->sha1) + 1;
165         newinfo.conflicts |= df_conflicts;
167         for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dirmask >>= 1) {
168                 const unsigned char *sha1 = NULL;
169                 if (dirmask & 1)
170                         sha1 = names[i].sha1;
171                 fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);
172         }
173         return traverse_trees(n, t, &newinfo);
176 /*
177  * Compare the traverse-path to the cache entry without actually
178  * having to generate the textual representation of the traverse
179  * path.
180  *
181  * NOTE! This *only* compares up to the size of the traverse path
182  * itself - the caller needs to do the final check for the cache
183  * entry having more data at the end!
184  */
185 static int do_compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
187         int len, pathlen, ce_len;
188         const char *ce_name;
190         if (info->prev) {
191                 int cmp = do_compare_entry(ce, info->prev, &info->name);
192                 if (cmp)
193                         return cmp;
194         }
195         pathlen = info->pathlen;
196         ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
198         /* If ce_len < pathlen then we must have previously hit "name == directory" entry */
199         if (ce_len < pathlen)
200                 return -1;
202         ce_len -= pathlen;
203         ce_name = ce->name + pathlen;
205         len = tree_entry_len(n->path, n->sha1);
206         return df_name_compare(ce_name, ce_len, S_IFREG, n->path, len, n->mode);
209 static int compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
211         int cmp = do_compare_entry(ce, info, n);
212         if (cmp)
213                 return cmp;
215         /*
216          * Even if the beginning compared identically, the ce should
217          * compare as bigger than a directory leading up to it!
218          */
219         return ce_namelen(ce) > traverse_path_len(info, n);
222 static struct cache_entry *create_ce_entry(const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n, int stage)
224         int len = traverse_path_len(info, n);
225         struct cache_entry *ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
227         ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(n->mode);
228         ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
229         hashcpy(ce->sha1, n->sha1);
230         make_traverse_path(ce->name, info, n);
232         return ce;
235 static int unpack_nondirectories(int n, unsigned long mask,
236                                  unsigned long dirmask,
237                                  struct cache_entry **src,
238                                  const struct name_entry *names,
239                                  const struct traverse_info *info)
241         int i;
242         struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
243         unsigned long conflicts;
245         /* Do we have *only* directories? Nothing to do */
246         if (mask == dirmask && !src[0])
247                 return 0;
249         conflicts = info->conflicts;
250         if (o->merge)
251                 conflicts >>= 1;
252         conflicts |= dirmask;
254         /*
255          * Ok, we've filled in up to any potential index entry in src[0],
256          * now do the rest.
257          */
258         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
259                 int stage;
260                 unsigned int bit = 1ul << i;
261                 if (conflicts & bit) {
262                         src[i + o->merge] = o->df_conflict_entry;
263                         continue;
264                 }
265                 if (!(mask & bit))
266                         continue;
267                 if (!o->merge)
268                         stage = 0;
269                 else if (i + 1 < o->head_idx)
270                         stage = 1;
271                 else if (i + 1 > o->head_idx)
272                         stage = 3;
273                 else
274                         stage = 2;
275                 src[i + o->merge] = create_ce_entry(info, names + i, stage);
276         }
278         if (o->merge)
279                 return call_unpack_fn(src, o);
281         for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
282                 if (src[i] && src[i] != o->df_conflict_entry)
283                         add_entry(o, src[i], 0, 0);
284         return 0;
287 static int unpack_callback(int n, unsigned long mask, unsigned long dirmask, struct name_entry *names, struct traverse_info *info)
289         struct cache_entry *src[MAX_UNPACK_TREES + 1] = { NULL, };
290         struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
291         const struct name_entry *p = names;
293         /* Find first entry with a real name (we could use "mask" too) */
294         while (!p->mode)
295                 p++;
297         /* Are we supposed to look at the index too? */
298         if (o->merge) {
299                 while (o->pos < o->src_index->cache_nr) {
300                         struct cache_entry *ce = o->src_index->cache[o->pos];
301                         int cmp = compare_entry(ce, info, p);
302                         if (cmp < 0) {
303                                 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
304                                         return -1;
305                                 continue;
306                         }
307                         if (!cmp) {
308                                 o->pos++;
309                                 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
310                                         /*
311                                          * If we skip unmerged index entries, we'll skip this
312                                          * entry *and* the tree entries associated with it!
313                                          */
314                                         if (o->skip_unmerged) {
315                                                 add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
316                                                 return mask;
317                                         }
318                                 }
319                                 src[0] = ce;
320                         }
321                         break;
322                 }
323         }
325         if (unpack_nondirectories(n, mask, dirmask, src, names, info) < 0)
326                 return -1;
328         /* Now handle any directories.. */
329         if (dirmask) {
330                 unsigned long conflicts = mask & ~dirmask;
331                 if (o->merge) {
332                         conflicts <<= 1;
333                         if (src[0])
334                                 conflicts |= 1;
335                 }
337                 /* special case: "diff-index --cached" looking at a tree */
338                 if (o->diff_index_cached &&
339                     n == 1 && dirmask == 1 && S_ISDIR(names->mode)) {
340                         int matches;
341                         matches = cache_tree_matches_traversal(o->src_index->cache_tree,
342                                                                names, info);
343                         /*
344                          * Everything under the name matches.  Adjust o->pos to
345                          * skip the entire hierarchy.
346                          */
347                         if (matches) {
348                                 o->pos += matches;
349                                 return mask;
350                         }
351                 }
353                 if (traverse_trees_recursive(n, dirmask, conflicts,
354                                              names, info) < 0)
355                         return -1;
356                 return mask;
357         }
359         return mask;
362 static int unpack_failed(struct unpack_trees_options *o, const char *message)
364         discard_index(&o->result);
365         if (!o->gently) {
366                 if (message)
367                         return error("%s", message);
368                 return -1;
369         }
370         return -1;
373 /*
374  * N-way merge "len" trees.  Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure to manipulate the
375  * resulting index, -2 on failure to reflect the changes to the work tree.
376  */
377 int unpack_trees(unsigned len, struct tree_desc *t, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
379         int ret;
380         static struct cache_entry *dfc;
382         if (len > MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
383                 die("unpack_trees takes at most %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
384         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
385         state.base_dir = "";
386         state.force = 1;
387         state.quiet = 1;
388         state.refresh_cache = 1;
390         memset(&o->result, 0, sizeof(o->result));
391         o->result.initialized = 1;
392         if (o->src_index) {
393                 o->result.timestamp.sec = o->src_index->timestamp.sec;
394                 o->result.timestamp.nsec = o->src_index->timestamp.nsec;
395         }
396         o->merge_size = len;
398         if (!dfc)
399                 dfc = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(0));
400         o->df_conflict_entry = dfc;
402         if (len) {
403                 const char *prefix = o->prefix ? o->prefix : "";
404                 struct traverse_info info;
406                 setup_traverse_info(&info, prefix);
407                 info.fn = unpack_callback;
408                 info.data = o;
410                 if (traverse_trees(len, t, &info) < 0)
411                         return unpack_failed(o, NULL);
412         }
414         /* Any left-over entries in the index? */
415         if (o->merge) {
416                 while (o->pos < o->src_index->cache_nr) {
417                         struct cache_entry *ce = o->src_index->cache[o->pos];
418                         if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
419                                 return unpack_failed(o, NULL);
420                 }
421         }
423         if (o->trivial_merges_only && o->nontrivial_merge)
424                 return unpack_failed(o, "Merge requires file-level merging");
426         o->src_index = NULL;
427         ret = check_updates(o) ? (-2) : 0;
428         if (o->dst_index)
429                 *o->dst_index = o->result;
430         return ret;
433 /* Here come the merge functions */
435 static int reject_merge(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
437         return error(ERRORMSG(o, would_overwrite), ce->name);
440 static int same(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b)
442         if (!!a != !!b)
443                 return 0;
444         if (!a && !b)
445                 return 1;
446         return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode &&
447                !hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
451 /*
452  * When a CE gets turned into an unmerged entry, we
453  * want it to be up-to-date
454  */
455 static int verify_uptodate(struct cache_entry *ce,
456                 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
458         struct stat st;
460         if (o->index_only || (!ce_skip_worktree(ce) && (o->reset || ce_uptodate(ce))))
461                 return 0;
463         if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
464                 unsigned changed = ie_match_stat(o->src_index, ce, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID);
465                 if (!changed)
466                         return 0;
467                 /*
468                  * NEEDSWORK: the current default policy is to allow
469                  * submodule to be out of sync wrt the supermodule
470                  * index.  This needs to be tightened later for
471                  * submodules that are marked to be automatically
472                  * checked out.
473                  */
474                 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
475                         return 0;
476                 errno = 0;
477         }
478         if (errno == ENOENT)
479                 return 0;
480         return o->gently ? -1 :
481                 error(ERRORMSG(o, not_uptodate_file), ce->name);
484 static void invalidate_ce_path(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
486         if (ce)
487                 cache_tree_invalidate_path(o->src_index->cache_tree, ce->name);
490 /*
491  * Check that checking out ce->sha1 in subdir ce->name is not
492  * going to overwrite any working files.
493  *
494  * Currently, git does not checkout subprojects during a superproject
495  * checkout, so it is not going to overwrite anything.
496  */
497 static int verify_clean_submodule(struct cache_entry *ce, const char *action,
498                                       struct unpack_trees_options *o)
500         return 0;
503 static int verify_clean_subdirectory(struct cache_entry *ce, const char *action,
504                                       struct unpack_trees_options *o)
506         /*
507          * we are about to extract "ce->name"; we would not want to lose
508          * anything in the existing directory there.
509          */
510         int namelen;
511         int i;
512         struct dir_struct d;
513         char *pathbuf;
514         int cnt = 0;
515         unsigned char sha1[20];
517         if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
518             resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1) == 0) {
519                 /* If we are not going to update the submodule, then
520                  * we don't care.
521                  */
522                 if (!hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1))
523                         return 0;
524                 return verify_clean_submodule(ce, action, o);
525         }
527         /*
528          * First let's make sure we do not have a local modification
529          * in that directory.
530          */
531         namelen = strlen(ce->name);
532         for (i = o->pos; i < o->src_index->cache_nr; i++) {
533                 struct cache_entry *ce2 = o->src_index->cache[i];
534                 int len = ce_namelen(ce2);
535                 if (len < namelen ||
536                     strncmp(ce->name, ce2->name, namelen) ||
537                     ce2->name[namelen] != '/')
538                         break;
539                 /*
540                  * ce2->name is an entry in the subdirectory.
541                  */
542                 if (!ce_stage(ce2)) {
543                         if (verify_uptodate(ce2, o))
544                                 return -1;
545                         add_entry(o, ce2, CE_REMOVE, 0);
546                 }
547                 cnt++;
548         }
550         /*
551          * Then we need to make sure that we do not lose a locally
552          * present file that is not ignored.
553          */
554         pathbuf = xmalloc(namelen + 2);
555         memcpy(pathbuf, ce->name, namelen);
556         strcpy(pathbuf+namelen, "/");
558         memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
559         if (o->dir)
560                 d.exclude_per_dir = o->dir->exclude_per_dir;
561         i = read_directory(&d, pathbuf, namelen+1, NULL);
562         if (i)
563                 return o->gently ? -1 :
564                         error(ERRORMSG(o, not_uptodate_dir), ce->name);
565         free(pathbuf);
566         return cnt;
569 /*
570  * This gets called when there was no index entry for the tree entry 'dst',
571  * but we found a file in the working tree that 'lstat()' said was fine,
572  * and we're on a case-insensitive filesystem.
573  *
574  * See if we can find a case-insensitive match in the index that also
575  * matches the stat information, and assume it's that other file!
576  */
577 static int icase_exists(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *dst, struct stat *st)
579         struct cache_entry *src;
581         src = index_name_exists(o->src_index, dst->name, ce_namelen(dst), 1);
582         return src && !ie_match_stat(o->src_index, src, st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID);
585 /*
586  * We do not want to remove or overwrite a working tree file that
587  * is not tracked, unless it is ignored.
588  */
589 static int verify_absent(struct cache_entry *ce, const char *action,
590                          struct unpack_trees_options *o)
592         struct stat st;
594         if (o->index_only || o->reset || !o->update)
595                 return 0;
597         if (has_symlink_or_noent_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
598                 return 0;
600         if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
601                 int ret;
602                 int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
603                 struct cache_entry *result;
605                 /*
606                  * It may be that the 'lstat()' succeeded even though
607                  * target 'ce' was absent, because there is an old
608                  * entry that is different only in case..
609                  *
610                  * Ignore that lstat() if it matches.
611                  */
612                 if (ignore_case && icase_exists(o, ce, &st))
613                         return 0;
615                 if (o->dir && excluded(o->dir, ce->name, &dtype))
616                         /*
617                          * ce->name is explicitly excluded, so it is Ok to
618                          * overwrite it.
619                          */
620                         return 0;
621                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
622                         /*
623                          * We are checking out path "foo" and
624                          * found "foo/." in the working tree.
625                          * This is tricky -- if we have modified
626                          * files that are in "foo/" we would lose
627                          * it.
628                          */
629                         ret = verify_clean_subdirectory(ce, action, o);
630                         if (ret < 0)
631                                 return ret;
633                         /*
634                          * If this removed entries from the index,
635                          * what that means is:
636                          *
637                          * (1) the caller unpack_callback() saw path/foo
638                          * in the index, and it has not removed it because
639                          * it thinks it is handling 'path' as blob with
640                          * D/F conflict;
641                          * (2) we will return "ok, we placed a merged entry
642                          * in the index" which would cause o->pos to be
643                          * incremented by one;
644                          * (3) however, original o->pos now has 'path/foo'
645                          * marked with "to be removed".
646                          *
647                          * We need to increment it by the number of
648                          * deleted entries here.
649                          */
650                         o->pos += ret;
651                         return 0;
652                 }
654                 /*
655                  * The previous round may already have decided to
656                  * delete this path, which is in a subdirectory that
657                  * is being replaced with a blob.
658                  */
659                 result = index_name_exists(&o->result, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
660                 if (result) {
661                         if (result->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
662                                 return 0;
663                 }
665                 return o->gently ? -1 :
666                         error(ERRORMSG(o, would_lose_untracked), ce->name, action);
667         }
668         return 0;
671 static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old,
672                 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
674         int update = CE_UPDATE;
676         if (old) {
677                 /*
678                  * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
679                  * That way we get the uptodate stat info.
680                  *
681                  * This also removes the UPDATE flag on a match; otherwise
682                  * we will end up overwriting local changes in the work tree.
683                  */
684                 if (same(old, merge)) {
685                         copy_cache_entry(merge, old);
686                         update = 0;
687                 } else {
688                         if (verify_uptodate(old, o))
689                                 return -1;
690                         if (ce_skip_worktree(old))
691                                 update |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
692                         invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
693                 }
694         }
695         else {
696                 if (verify_absent(merge, "overwritten", o))
697                         return -1;
698                 invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
699         }
701         add_entry(o, merge, update, CE_STAGEMASK);
702         return 1;
705 static int deleted_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct cache_entry *old,
706                 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
708         /* Did it exist in the index? */
709         if (!old) {
710                 if (verify_absent(ce, "removed", o))
711                         return -1;
712                 return 0;
713         }
714         if (verify_uptodate(old, o))
715                 return -1;
716         add_entry(o, ce, CE_REMOVE, 0);
717         invalidate_ce_path(ce, o);
718         return 1;
721 static int keep_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
723         add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
724         return 1;
727 #if DBRT_DEBUG
728 static void show_stage_entry(FILE *o,
729                              const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce)
731         if (!ce)
732                 fprintf(o, "%s (missing)\n", label);
733         else
734                 fprintf(o, "%s%06o %s %d\t%s\n",
735                         label,
736                         ce->ce_mode,
737                         sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
738                         ce_stage(ce),
739                         ce->name);
741 #endif
743 int threeway_merge(struct cache_entry **stages, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
745         struct cache_entry *index;
746         struct cache_entry *head;
747         struct cache_entry *remote = stages[o->head_idx + 1];
748         int count;
749         int head_match = 0;
750         int remote_match = 0;
752         int df_conflict_head = 0;
753         int df_conflict_remote = 0;
755         int any_anc_missing = 0;
756         int no_anc_exists = 1;
757         int i;
759         for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
760                 if (!stages[i] || stages[i] == o->df_conflict_entry)
761                         any_anc_missing = 1;
762                 else
763                         no_anc_exists = 0;
764         }
766         index = stages[0];
767         head = stages[o->head_idx];
769         if (head == o->df_conflict_entry) {
770                 df_conflict_head = 1;
771                 head = NULL;
772         }
774         if (remote == o->df_conflict_entry) {
775                 df_conflict_remote = 1;
776                 remote = NULL;
777         }
779         /* First, if there's a #16 situation, note that to prevent #13
780          * and #14.
781          */
782         if (!same(remote, head)) {
783                 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
784                         if (same(stages[i], head)) {
785                                 head_match = i;
786                         }
787                         if (same(stages[i], remote)) {
788                                 remote_match = i;
789                         }
790                 }
791         }
793         /* We start with cases where the index is allowed to match
794          * something other than the head: #14(ALT) and #2ALT, where it
795          * is permitted to match the result instead.
796          */
797         /* #14, #14ALT, #2ALT */
798         if (remote && !df_conflict_head && head_match && !remote_match) {
799                 if (index && !same(index, remote) && !same(index, head))
800                         return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(index, o);
801                 return merged_entry(remote, index, o);
802         }
803         /*
804          * If we have an entry in the index cache, then we want to
805          * make sure that it matches head.
806          */
807         if (index && !same(index, head))
808                 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(index, o);
810         if (head) {
811                 /* #5ALT, #15 */
812                 if (same(head, remote))
813                         return merged_entry(head, index, o);
814                 /* #13, #3ALT */
815                 if (!df_conflict_remote && remote_match && !head_match)
816                         return merged_entry(head, index, o);
817         }
819         /* #1 */
820         if (!head && !remote && any_anc_missing)
821                 return 0;
823         /* Under the new "aggressive" rule, we resolve mostly trivial
824          * cases that we historically had git-merge-one-file resolve.
825          */
826         if (o->aggressive) {
827                 int head_deleted = !head && !df_conflict_head;
828                 int remote_deleted = !remote && !df_conflict_remote;
829                 struct cache_entry *ce = NULL;
831                 if (index)
832                         ce = index;
833                 else if (head)
834                         ce = head;
835                 else if (remote)
836                         ce = remote;
837                 else {
838                         for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
839                                 if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
840                                         ce = stages[i];
841                                         break;
842                                 }
843                         }
844                 }
846                 /*
847                  * Deleted in both.
848                  * Deleted in one and unchanged in the other.
849                  */
850                 if ((head_deleted && remote_deleted) ||
851                     (head_deleted && remote && remote_match) ||
852                     (remote_deleted && head && head_match)) {
853                         if (index)
854                                 return deleted_entry(index, index, o);
855                         if (ce && !head_deleted) {
856                                 if (verify_absent(ce, "removed", o))
857                                         return -1;
858                         }
859                         return 0;
860                 }
861                 /*
862                  * Added in both, identically.
863                  */
864                 if (no_anc_exists && head && remote && same(head, remote))
865                         return merged_entry(head, index, o);
867         }
869         /* Below are "no merge" cases, which require that the index be
870          * up-to-date to avoid the files getting overwritten with
871          * conflict resolution files.
872          */
873         if (index) {
874                 if (verify_uptodate(index, o))
875                         return -1;
876         }
878         o->nontrivial_merge = 1;
880         /* #2, #3, #4, #6, #7, #9, #10, #11. */
881         count = 0;
882         if (!head_match || !remote_match) {
883                 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
884                         if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
885                                 keep_entry(stages[i], o);
886                                 count++;
887                                 break;
888                         }
889                 }
890         }
891 #if DBRT_DEBUG
892         else {
893                 fprintf(stderr, "read-tree: warning #16 detected\n");
894                 show_stage_entry(stderr, "head   ", stages[head_match]);
895                 show_stage_entry(stderr, "remote ", stages[remote_match]);
896         }
897 #endif
898         if (head) { count += keep_entry(head, o); }
899         if (remote) { count += keep_entry(remote, o); }
900         return count;
903 /*
904  * Two-way merge.
905  *
906  * The rule is to "carry forward" what is in the index without losing
907  * information across a "fast forward", favoring a successful merge
908  * over a merge failure when it makes sense.  For details of the
909  * "carry forward" rule, please see <Documentation/git-read-tree.txt>.
910  *
911  */
912 int twoway_merge(struct cache_entry **src, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
914         struct cache_entry *current = src[0];
915         struct cache_entry *oldtree = src[1];
916         struct cache_entry *newtree = src[2];
918         if (o->merge_size != 2)
919                 return error("Cannot do a twoway merge of %d trees",
920                              o->merge_size);
922         if (oldtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
923                 oldtree = NULL;
924         if (newtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
925                 newtree = NULL;
927         if (current) {
928                 if ((!oldtree && !newtree) || /* 4 and 5 */
929                     (!oldtree && newtree &&
930                      same(current, newtree)) || /* 6 and 7 */
931                     (oldtree && newtree &&
932                      same(oldtree, newtree)) || /* 14 and 15 */
933                     (oldtree && newtree &&
934                      !same(oldtree, newtree) && /* 18 and 19 */
935                      same(current, newtree))) {
936                         return keep_entry(current, o);
937                 }
938                 else if (oldtree && !newtree && same(current, oldtree)) {
939                         /* 10 or 11 */
940                         return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
941                 }
942                 else if (oldtree && newtree &&
943                          same(current, oldtree) && !same(current, newtree)) {
944                         /* 20 or 21 */
945                         return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
946                 }
947                 else {
948                         /* all other failures */
949                         if (oldtree)
950                                 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(oldtree, o);
951                         if (current)
952                                 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(current, o);
953                         if (newtree)
954                                 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(newtree, o);
955                         return -1;
956                 }
957         }
958         else if (newtree) {
959                 if (oldtree && !o->initial_checkout) {
960                         /*
961                          * deletion of the path was staged;
962                          */
963                         if (same(oldtree, newtree))
964                                 return 1;
965                         return reject_merge(oldtree, o);
966                 }
967                 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
968         }
969         return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
972 /*
973  * Bind merge.
974  *
975  * Keep the index entries at stage0, collapse stage1 but make sure
976  * stage0 does not have anything there.
977  */
978 int bind_merge(struct cache_entry **src,
979                 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
981         struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
982         struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
984         if (o->merge_size != 1)
985                 return error("Cannot do a bind merge of %d trees\n",
986                              o->merge_size);
987         if (a && old)
988                 return o->gently ? -1 :
989                         error(ERRORMSG(o, bind_overlap), a->name, old->name);
990         if (!a)
991                 return keep_entry(old, o);
992         else
993                 return merged_entry(a, NULL, o);
996 /*
997  * One-way merge.
998  *
999  * The rule is:
1000  * - take the stat information from stage0, take the data from stage1
1001  */
1002 int oneway_merge(struct cache_entry **src, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1004         struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
1005         struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
1007         if (o->merge_size != 1)
1008                 return error("Cannot do a oneway merge of %d trees",
1009                              o->merge_size);
1011         if (!a || a == o->df_conflict_entry)
1012                 return deleted_entry(old, old, o);
1014         if (old && same(old, a)) {
1015                 int update = 0;
1016                 if (o->reset && !ce_uptodate(old) && !ce_skip_worktree(old)) {
1017                         struct stat st;
1018                         if (lstat(old->name, &st) ||
1019                             ie_match_stat(o->src_index, old, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID))
1020                                 update |= CE_UPDATE;
1021                 }
1022                 add_entry(o, old, update, 0);
1023                 return 0;
1024         }
1025         return merged_entry(a, old, o);