1 /**
2 * collectd - src/rrdtool.c
3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Florian octo Forster
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2008 Sebastian Harl
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Mariusz Gronczewski
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; only version 2 of the License is applicable.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 *
20 * Authors:
21 * Florian octo Forster <octo at collectd.org>
22 * Sebastian Harl <sh at tokkee.org>
23 * Mariusz Gronczewski <xani666 at gmail.com>
24 **/
26 #include "collectd.h"
27 #include "plugin.h"
28 #include "common.h"
29 #include "utils_avltree.h"
30 #include "utils_random.h"
31 #include "utils_rrdcreate.h"
33 #include <rrd.h>
35 /*
36 * Private types
37 */
38 struct rrd_cache_s
39 {
40 int values_num;
41 char **values;
42 cdtime_t first_value;
43 cdtime_t last_value;
44 int64_t random_variation;
45 enum
46 {
47 FLAG_NONE = 0x00,
48 FLAG_QUEUED = 0x01,
49 FLAG_FLUSHQ = 0x02
50 } flags;
51 };
52 typedef struct rrd_cache_s rrd_cache_t;
54 enum rrd_queue_dir_e
55 {
56 QUEUE_INSERT_FRONT,
57 QUEUE_INSERT_BACK
58 };
59 typedef enum rrd_queue_dir_e rrd_queue_dir_t;
61 struct rrd_queue_s
62 {
63 char *filename;
64 struct rrd_queue_s *next;
65 };
66 typedef struct rrd_queue_s rrd_queue_t;
68 /*
69 * Private variables
70 */
71 static const char *config_keys[] =
72 {
73 "CacheTimeout",
74 "CacheFlush",
75 "CreateFilesAsync",
76 "DataDir",
77 "StepSize",
78 "HeartBeat",
79 "RRARows",
80 "RRATimespan",
81 "XFF",
82 "WritesPerSecond",
83 "RandomTimeout"
84 };
85 static int config_keys_num = STATIC_ARRAY_SIZE (config_keys);
87 /* If datadir is zero, the daemon's basedir is used. If stepsize or heartbeat
88 * is zero a default, depending on the `interval' member of the value list is
89 * being used. */
90 static char *datadir = NULL;
91 static double write_rate = 0.0;
92 static rrdcreate_config_t rrdcreate_config =
93 {
94 /* stepsize = */ 0,
95 /* heartbeat = */ 0,
96 /* rrarows = */ 1200,
97 /* xff = */ 0.1,
99 /* timespans = */ NULL,
100 /* timespans_num = */ 0,
102 /* consolidation_functions = */ NULL,
103 /* consolidation_functions_num = */ 0,
105 /* async = */ 0
106 };
108 /* XXX: If you need to lock both, cache_lock and queue_lock, at the same time,
109 * ALWAYS lock `cache_lock' first! */
110 static cdtime_t cache_timeout = 0;
111 static cdtime_t cache_flush_timeout = 0;
112 static cdtime_t random_timeout = TIME_T_TO_CDTIME_T (1);
113 static cdtime_t cache_flush_last;
114 static c_avl_tree_t *cache = NULL;
115 static pthread_mutex_t cache_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
117 static rrd_queue_t *queue_head = NULL;
118 static rrd_queue_t *queue_tail = NULL;
119 static rrd_queue_t *flushq_head = NULL;
120 static rrd_queue_t *flushq_tail = NULL;
121 static pthread_t queue_thread;
122 static int queue_thread_running = 1;
123 static pthread_mutex_t queue_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
124 static pthread_cond_t queue_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
126 #if !HAVE_THREADSAFE_LIBRRD
127 static pthread_mutex_t librrd_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
128 #endif
130 static int do_shutdown = 0;
132 #if HAVE_THREADSAFE_LIBRRD
133 static int srrd_update (char *filename, char *template,
134 int argc, const char **argv)
135 {
136 int status;
138 optind = 0; /* bug in librrd? */
139 rrd_clear_error ();
141 status = rrd_update_r (filename, template, argc, (void *) argv);
143 if (status != 0)
144 {
145 WARNING ("rrdtool plugin: rrd_update_r (%s) failed: %s",
146 filename, rrd_get_error ());
147 }
149 return (status);
150 } /* int srrd_update */
151 /* #endif HAVE_THREADSAFE_LIBRRD */
153 #else /* !HAVE_THREADSAFE_LIBRRD */
154 static int srrd_update (char *filename, char *template,
155 int argc, const char **argv)
156 {
157 int status;
159 int new_argc;
160 char **new_argv;
162 assert (template == NULL);
164 new_argc = 2 + argc;
165 new_argv = malloc ((new_argc + 1) * sizeof (*new_argv));
166 if (new_argv == NULL)
167 {
168 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: malloc failed.");
169 return (-1);
170 }
172 new_argv[0] = "update";
173 new_argv[1] = filename;
175 memcpy (new_argv + 2, argv, argc * sizeof (char *));
176 new_argv[new_argc] = NULL;
178 pthread_mutex_lock (&librrd_lock);
179 optind = 0; /* bug in librrd? */
180 rrd_clear_error ();
182 status = rrd_update (new_argc, new_argv);
183 pthread_mutex_unlock (&librrd_lock);
185 if (status != 0)
186 {
187 WARNING ("rrdtool plugin: rrd_update_r failed: %s: %s",
188 filename, rrd_get_error ());
189 }
191 sfree (new_argv);
193 return (status);
194 } /* int srrd_update */
195 #endif /* !HAVE_THREADSAFE_LIBRRD */
197 static int value_list_to_string_multiple (char *buffer, int buffer_len,
198 const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl)
199 {
200 int offset;
201 int status;
202 time_t tt;
203 size_t i;
205 memset (buffer, '\0', buffer_len);
207 tt = CDTIME_T_TO_TIME_T (vl->time);
208 status = ssnprintf (buffer, buffer_len, "%u", (unsigned int) tt);
209 if ((status < 1) || (status >= buffer_len))
210 return (-1);
211 offset = status;
213 for (i = 0; i < ds->ds_num; i++)
214 {
215 if ((ds->ds[i].type != DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
216 && (ds->ds[i].type != DS_TYPE_GAUGE)
217 && (ds->ds[i].type != DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
218 && (ds->ds[i].type != DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE))
219 return (-1);
221 if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
222 status = ssnprintf (buffer + offset, buffer_len - offset,
223 ":%llu", vl->values[i].counter);
224 else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE)
225 status = ssnprintf (buffer + offset, buffer_len - offset,
226 ":"GAUGE_FORMAT, vl->values[i].gauge);
227 else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
228 status = ssnprintf (buffer + offset, buffer_len - offset,
229 ":%"PRIi64, vl->values[i].derive);
230 else /*if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE) */
231 status = ssnprintf (buffer + offset, buffer_len - offset,
232 ":%"PRIu64, vl->values[i].absolute);
234 if ((status < 1) || (status >= (buffer_len - offset)))
235 return (-1);
237 offset += status;
238 } /* for ds->ds_num */
240 return (0);
241 } /* int value_list_to_string_multiple */
243 static int value_list_to_string (char *buffer, int buffer_len,
244 const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl)
245 {
246 int status;
247 time_t tt;
249 if (ds->ds_num != 1)
250 return (value_list_to_string_multiple (buffer, buffer_len,
251 ds, vl));
253 tt = CDTIME_T_TO_TIME_T (vl->time);
254 switch (ds->ds[0].type)
255 {
256 case DS_TYPE_DERIVE:
257 status = ssnprintf (buffer, buffer_len, "%u:%"PRIi64,
258 (unsigned) tt, vl->values[0].derive);
259 break;
260 case DS_TYPE_GAUGE:
261 status = ssnprintf (buffer, buffer_len, "%u:"GAUGE_FORMAT,
262 (unsigned) tt, vl->values[0].gauge);
263 break;
264 case DS_TYPE_COUNTER:
265 status = ssnprintf (buffer, buffer_len, "%u:%llu",
266 (unsigned) tt, vl->values[0].counter);
267 break;
268 case DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE:
269 status = ssnprintf (buffer, buffer_len, "%u:%"PRIu64,
270 (unsigned) tt, vl->values[0].absolute);
271 break;
272 default:
273 return (EINVAL);
274 }
276 if ((status < 1) || (status >= buffer_len))
277 return (ENOMEM);
279 return (0);
280 } /* int value_list_to_string */
282 static int value_list_to_filename (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size,
283 value_list_t const *vl)
284 {
285 char const suffix[] = ".rrd";
286 int status;
287 size_t len;
289 if (datadir != NULL)
290 {
291 size_t datadir_len = strlen (datadir) + 1;
293 if (datadir_len >= buffer_size)
294 return (ENOMEM);
296 sstrncpy (buffer, datadir, buffer_size);
297 buffer[datadir_len - 1] = '/';
298 buffer[datadir_len] = 0;
300 buffer += datadir_len;
301 buffer_size -= datadir_len;
302 }
304 status = FORMAT_VL (buffer, buffer_size, vl);
305 if (status != 0)
306 return (status);
308 len = strlen (buffer);
309 assert (len < buffer_size);
310 buffer += len;
311 buffer_size -= len;
313 if (buffer_size <= sizeof (suffix))
314 return (ENOMEM);
316 memcpy (buffer, suffix, sizeof (suffix));
317 return (0);
318 } /* int value_list_to_filename */
320 static void *rrd_queue_thread (void __attribute__((unused)) *data)
321 {
322 struct timeval tv_next_update;
323 struct timeval tv_now;
325 gettimeofday (&tv_next_update, /* timezone = */ NULL);
327 while (42)
328 {
329 rrd_queue_t *queue_entry;
330 rrd_cache_t *cache_entry;
331 char **values;
332 int values_num;
333 int status;
334 int i;
336 values = NULL;
337 values_num = 0;
339 pthread_mutex_lock (&queue_lock);
340 /* Wait for values to arrive */
341 while (42)
342 {
343 struct timespec ts_wait;
345 while ((flushq_head == NULL) && (queue_head == NULL)
346 && (do_shutdown == 0))
347 pthread_cond_wait (&queue_cond, &queue_lock);
349 if ((flushq_head == NULL) && (queue_head == NULL))
350 break;
352 /* Don't delay if there's something to flush */
353 if (flushq_head != NULL)
354 break;
356 /* Don't delay if we're shutting down */
357 if (do_shutdown != 0)
358 break;
360 /* Don't delay if no delay was configured. */
361 if (write_rate <= 0.0)
362 break;
364 gettimeofday (&tv_now, /* timezone = */ NULL);
365 status = timeval_cmp (tv_next_update, tv_now, NULL);
366 /* We're good to go */
367 if (status <= 0)
368 break;
370 /* We're supposed to wait a bit with this update, so we'll
371 * wait for the next addition to the queue or to the end of
372 * the wait period - whichever comes first. */
373 ts_wait.tv_sec = tv_next_update.tv_sec;
374 ts_wait.tv_nsec = 1000 * tv_next_update.tv_usec;
376 status = pthread_cond_timedwait (&queue_cond, &queue_lock,
377 &ts_wait);
378 if (status == ETIMEDOUT)
379 break;
380 } /* while (42) */
382 /* XXX: If you need to lock both, cache_lock and queue_lock, at
383 * the same time, ALWAYS lock `cache_lock' first! */
385 /* We're in the shutdown phase */
386 if ((flushq_head == NULL) && (queue_head == NULL))
387 {
388 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
389 break;
390 }
392 if (flushq_head != NULL)
393 {
394 /* Dequeue the first flush entry */
395 queue_entry = flushq_head;
396 if (flushq_head == flushq_tail)
397 flushq_head = flushq_tail = NULL;
398 else
399 flushq_head = flushq_head->next;
400 }
401 else /* if (queue_head != NULL) */
402 {
403 /* Dequeue the first regular entry */
404 queue_entry = queue_head;
405 if (queue_head == queue_tail)
406 queue_head = queue_tail = NULL;
407 else
408 queue_head = queue_head->next;
409 }
411 /* Unlock the queue again */
412 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
414 /* We now need the cache lock so the entry isn't updated while
415 * we make a copy of it's values */
416 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
418 status = c_avl_get (cache, queue_entry->filename,
419 (void *) &cache_entry);
421 if (status == 0)
422 {
423 values = cache_entry->values;
424 values_num = cache_entry->values_num;
426 cache_entry->values = NULL;
427 cache_entry->values_num = 0;
428 cache_entry->flags = FLAG_NONE;
429 }
431 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
433 if (status != 0)
434 {
435 sfree (queue_entry->filename);
436 sfree (queue_entry);
437 continue;
438 }
440 /* Update `tv_next_update' */
441 if (write_rate > 0.0)
442 {
443 gettimeofday (&tv_now, /* timezone = */ NULL);
444 tv_next_update.tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec;
445 tv_next_update.tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec
446 + ((suseconds_t) (1000000 * write_rate));
447 while (tv_next_update.tv_usec > 1000000)
448 {
449 tv_next_update.tv_sec++;
450 tv_next_update.tv_usec -= 1000000;
451 }
452 }
454 /* Write the values to the RRD-file */
455 srrd_update (queue_entry->filename, NULL,
456 values_num, (const char **)values);
457 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: queue thread: Wrote %i value%s to %s",
458 values_num, (values_num == 1) ? "" : "s",
459 queue_entry->filename);
461 for (i = 0; i < values_num; i++)
462 {
463 sfree (values[i]);
464 }
465 sfree (values);
466 sfree (queue_entry->filename);
467 sfree (queue_entry);
468 } /* while (42) */
470 pthread_exit ((void *) 0);
471 return ((void *) 0);
472 } /* void *rrd_queue_thread */
474 static int rrd_queue_enqueue (const char *filename,
475 rrd_queue_t **head, rrd_queue_t **tail)
476 {
477 rrd_queue_t *queue_entry;
479 queue_entry = malloc (sizeof (*queue_entry));
480 if (queue_entry == NULL)
481 return (-1);
483 queue_entry->filename = strdup (filename);
484 if (queue_entry->filename == NULL)
485 {
486 free (queue_entry);
487 return (-1);
488 }
490 queue_entry->next = NULL;
492 pthread_mutex_lock (&queue_lock);
494 if (*tail == NULL)
495 *head = queue_entry;
496 else
497 (*tail)->next = queue_entry;
498 *tail = queue_entry;
500 pthread_cond_signal (&queue_cond);
501 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
503 return (0);
504 } /* int rrd_queue_enqueue */
506 static int rrd_queue_dequeue (const char *filename,
507 rrd_queue_t **head, rrd_queue_t **tail)
508 {
509 rrd_queue_t *this;
510 rrd_queue_t *prev;
512 pthread_mutex_lock (&queue_lock);
514 prev = NULL;
515 this = *head;
517 while (this != NULL)
518 {
519 if (strcmp (this->filename, filename) == 0)
520 break;
522 prev = this;
523 this = this->next;
524 }
526 if (this == NULL)
527 {
528 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
529 return (-1);
530 }
532 if (prev == NULL)
533 *head = this->next;
534 else
535 prev->next = this->next;
537 if (this->next == NULL)
538 *tail = prev;
540 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
542 sfree (this->filename);
543 sfree (this);
545 return (0);
546 } /* int rrd_queue_dequeue */
548 /* XXX: You must hold "cache_lock" when calling this function! */
549 static void rrd_cache_flush (cdtime_t timeout)
550 {
551 rrd_cache_t *rc;
552 cdtime_t now;
554 char **keys = NULL;
555 int keys_num = 0;
557 char *key;
558 c_avl_iterator_t *iter;
559 int i;
561 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: Flushing cache, timeout = %.3f",
562 CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (timeout));
564 now = cdtime ();
565 timeout = TIME_T_TO_CDTIME_T (timeout);
567 /* Build a list of entries to be flushed */
568 iter = c_avl_get_iterator (cache);
569 while (c_avl_iterator_next (iter, (void *) &key, (void *) &rc) == 0)
570 {
571 if (rc->flags != FLAG_NONE)
572 continue;
573 /* timeout == 0 => flush everything */
574 else if ((timeout != 0)
575 && ((now - rc->first_value) < timeout))
576 continue;
577 else if (rc->values_num > 0)
578 {
579 int status;
581 status = rrd_queue_enqueue (key, &queue_head, &queue_tail);
582 if (status == 0)
583 rc->flags = FLAG_QUEUED;
584 }
585 else /* ancient and no values -> waste of memory */
586 {
587 char **tmp = realloc (keys,
588 (keys_num + 1) * sizeof (char *));
589 if (tmp == NULL)
590 {
591 char errbuf[1024];
592 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: "
593 "realloc failed: %s",
594 sstrerror (errno, errbuf,
595 sizeof (errbuf)));
596 c_avl_iterator_destroy (iter);
597 sfree (keys);
598 return;
599 }
600 keys = tmp;
601 keys[keys_num] = key;
602 keys_num++;
603 }
604 } /* while (c_avl_iterator_next) */
605 c_avl_iterator_destroy (iter);
607 for (i = 0; i < keys_num; i++)
608 {
609 if (c_avl_remove (cache, keys[i], (void *) &key, (void *) &rc) != 0)
610 {
611 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: c_avl_remove (%s) failed.", keys[i]);
612 continue;
613 }
615 assert (rc->values == NULL);
616 assert (rc->values_num == 0);
618 sfree (rc);
619 sfree (key);
620 keys[i] = NULL;
621 } /* for (i = 0..keys_num) */
623 sfree (keys);
625 cache_flush_last = now;
626 } /* void rrd_cache_flush */
628 static int rrd_cache_flush_identifier (cdtime_t timeout,
629 const char *identifier)
630 {
631 rrd_cache_t *rc;
632 cdtime_t now;
633 int status;
634 char key[2048];
636 if (identifier == NULL)
637 {
638 rrd_cache_flush (timeout);
639 return (0);
640 }
642 now = cdtime ();
644 if (datadir == NULL)
645 snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%s.rrd",
646 identifier);
647 else
648 snprintf (key, sizeof (key), "%s/%s.rrd",
649 datadir, identifier);
650 key[sizeof (key) - 1] = 0;
652 status = c_avl_get (cache, key, (void *) &rc);
653 if (status != 0)
654 {
655 INFO ("rrdtool plugin: rrd_cache_flush_identifier: "
656 "c_avl_get (%s) failed. Does that file really exist?",
657 key);
658 return (status);
659 }
661 if (rc->flags == FLAG_FLUSHQ)
662 {
663 status = 0;
664 }
665 else if (rc->flags == FLAG_QUEUED)
666 {
667 rrd_queue_dequeue (key, &queue_head, &queue_tail);
668 status = rrd_queue_enqueue (key, &flushq_head, &flushq_tail);
669 if (status == 0)
670 rc->flags = FLAG_FLUSHQ;
671 }
672 else if ((now - rc->first_value) < timeout)
673 {
674 status = 0;
675 }
676 else if (rc->values_num > 0)
677 {
678 status = rrd_queue_enqueue (key, &flushq_head, &flushq_tail);
679 if (status == 0)
680 rc->flags = FLAG_FLUSHQ;
681 }
683 return (status);
684 } /* int rrd_cache_flush_identifier */
686 static int64_t rrd_get_random_variation (void)
687 {
688 long min;
689 long max;
691 if (random_timeout <= 0)
692 return (0);
694 /* Assure that "cache_timeout + random_variation" is never negative. */
695 if (random_timeout > cache_timeout)
696 {
697 INFO ("rrdtool plugin: Adjusting \"RandomTimeout\" to %.3f seconds.",
698 CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (cache_timeout));
699 random_timeout = cache_timeout;
700 }
702 max = (long) (random_timeout / 2);
703 min = max - ((long) random_timeout);
705 return ((int64_t) cdrand_range (min, max));
706 } /* int64_t rrd_get_random_variation */
708 static int rrd_cache_insert (const char *filename,
709 const char *value, cdtime_t value_time)
710 {
711 rrd_cache_t *rc = NULL;
712 int new_rc = 0;
713 char **values_new;
715 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
717 /* This shouldn't happen, but it did happen at least once, so we'll be
718 * careful. */
719 if (cache == NULL)
720 {
721 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
722 WARNING ("rrdtool plugin: cache == NULL.");
723 return (-1);
724 }
726 c_avl_get (cache, filename, (void *) &rc);
728 if (rc == NULL)
729 {
730 rc = malloc (sizeof (*rc));
731 if (rc == NULL)
732 {
733 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
734 return (-1);
735 }
736 rc->values_num = 0;
737 rc->values = NULL;
738 rc->first_value = 0;
739 rc->last_value = 0;
740 rc->random_variation = rrd_get_random_variation ();
741 rc->flags = FLAG_NONE;
742 new_rc = 1;
743 }
745 assert (value_time > 0); /* plugin_dispatch() ensures this. */
746 if (rc->last_value >= value_time)
747 {
748 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
749 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: (rc->last_value = %"PRIu64") "
750 ">= (value_time = %"PRIu64")",
751 rc->last_value, value_time);
752 return (-1);
753 }
755 values_new = realloc ((void *) rc->values,
756 (rc->values_num + 1) * sizeof (char *));
757 if (values_new == NULL)
758 {
759 char errbuf[1024];
760 void *cache_key = NULL;
762 sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf));
764 c_avl_remove (cache, filename, &cache_key, NULL);
765 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
767 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: realloc failed: %s", errbuf);
769 sfree (cache_key);
770 sfree (rc->values);
771 sfree (rc);
772 return (-1);
773 }
774 rc->values = values_new;
776 rc->values[rc->values_num] = strdup (value);
777 if (rc->values[rc->values_num] != NULL)
778 rc->values_num++;
780 if (rc->values_num == 1)
781 rc->first_value = value_time;
782 rc->last_value = value_time;
784 /* Insert if this is the first value */
785 if (new_rc == 1)
786 {
787 void *cache_key = strdup (filename);
789 if (cache_key == NULL)
790 {
791 char errbuf[1024];
792 sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf));
794 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
796 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: strdup failed: %s", errbuf);
798 sfree (rc->values[0]);
799 sfree (rc->values);
800 sfree (rc);
801 return (-1);
802 }
804 c_avl_insert (cache, cache_key, rc);
805 }
807 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: rrd_cache_insert: file = %s; "
808 "values_num = %i; age = %.3f;",
809 filename, rc->values_num,
810 CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (rc->last_value - rc->first_value));
812 if ((rc->last_value - rc->first_value) >= (cache_timeout + rc->random_variation))
813 {
814 /* XXX: If you need to lock both, cache_lock and queue_lock, at
815 * the same time, ALWAYS lock `cache_lock' first! */
816 if (rc->flags == FLAG_NONE)
817 {
818 int status;
820 status = rrd_queue_enqueue (filename, &queue_head, &queue_tail);
821 if (status == 0)
822 rc->flags = FLAG_QUEUED;
824 rc->random_variation = rrd_get_random_variation ();
825 }
826 else
827 {
828 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: `%s' is already queued.", filename);
829 }
830 }
832 if ((cache_timeout > 0) &&
833 ((cdtime () - cache_flush_last) > cache_flush_timeout))
834 rrd_cache_flush (cache_flush_timeout);
836 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
838 return (0);
839 } /* int rrd_cache_insert */
841 static int rrd_cache_destroy (void) /* {{{ */
842 {
843 void *key = NULL;
844 void *value = NULL;
846 int non_empty = 0;
848 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
850 if (cache == NULL)
851 {
852 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
853 return (0);
854 }
856 while (c_avl_pick (cache, &key, &value) == 0)
857 {
858 rrd_cache_t *rc;
859 int i;
861 sfree (key);
862 key = NULL;
864 rc = value;
865 value = NULL;
867 if (rc->values_num > 0)
868 non_empty++;
870 for (i = 0; i < rc->values_num; i++)
871 sfree (rc->values[i]);
872 sfree (rc->values);
873 sfree (rc);
874 }
876 c_avl_destroy (cache);
877 cache = NULL;
879 if (non_empty > 0)
880 {
881 INFO ("rrdtool plugin: %i cache %s had values when destroying the cache.",
882 non_empty, (non_empty == 1) ? "entry" : "entries");
883 }
884 else
885 {
886 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: No values have been lost "
887 "when destroying the cache.");
888 }
890 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
891 return (0);
892 } /* }}} int rrd_cache_destroy */
894 static int rrd_compare_numeric (const void *a_ptr, const void *b_ptr)
895 {
896 int a = *((int *) a_ptr);
897 int b = *((int *) b_ptr);
899 if (a < b)
900 return (-1);
901 else if (a > b)
902 return (1);
903 else
904 return (0);
905 } /* int rrd_compare_numeric */
907 static int rrd_write (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl,
908 user_data_t __attribute__((unused)) *user_data)
909 {
910 struct stat statbuf;
911 char filename[512];
912 char values[512];
913 int status;
915 if (do_shutdown)
916 return (0);
918 if (0 != strcmp (ds->type, vl->type)) {
919 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: DS type does not match value list type");
920 return -1;
921 }
923 if (value_list_to_filename (filename, sizeof (filename), vl) != 0)
924 return (-1);
926 if (value_list_to_string (values, sizeof (values), ds, vl) != 0)
927 return (-1);
929 if (stat (filename, &statbuf) == -1)
930 {
931 if (errno == ENOENT)
932 {
933 status = cu_rrd_create_file (filename,
934 ds, vl, &rrdcreate_config);
935 if (status != 0)
936 return (-1);
937 else if (rrdcreate_config.async)
938 return (0);
939 }
940 else
941 {
942 char errbuf[1024];
943 ERROR ("stat(%s) failed: %s", filename,
944 sstrerror (errno, errbuf,
945 sizeof (errbuf)));
946 return (-1);
947 }
948 }
949 else if (!S_ISREG (statbuf.st_mode))
950 {
951 ERROR ("stat(%s): Not a regular file!",
952 filename);
953 return (-1);
954 }
956 status = rrd_cache_insert (filename, values, vl->time);
958 return (status);
959 } /* int rrd_write */
961 static int rrd_flush (cdtime_t timeout, const char *identifier,
962 __attribute__((unused)) user_data_t *user_data)
963 {
964 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
966 if (cache == NULL) {
967 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
968 return (0);
969 }
971 rrd_cache_flush_identifier (timeout, identifier);
973 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
974 return (0);
975 } /* int rrd_flush */
977 static int rrd_config (const char *key, const char *value)
978 {
979 if (strcasecmp ("CacheTimeout", key) == 0)
980 {
981 double tmp = atof (value);
982 if (tmp < 0)
983 {
984 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `CacheTimeout' must "
985 "be greater than 0.\n");
986 ERROR ("rrdtool: `CacheTimeout' must "
987 "be greater than 0.\n");
988 return (1);
989 }
990 cache_timeout = DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (tmp);
991 }
992 else if (strcasecmp ("CacheFlush", key) == 0)
993 {
994 int tmp = atoi (value);
995 if (tmp < 0)
996 {
997 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `CacheFlush' must "
998 "be greater than 0.\n");
999 ERROR ("rrdtool: `CacheFlush' must "
1000 "be greater than 0.\n");
1001 return (1);
1002 }
1003 cache_flush_timeout = tmp;
1004 }
1005 else if (strcasecmp ("DataDir", key) == 0)
1006 {
1007 char *tmp;
1008 size_t len;
1010 tmp = strdup (value);
1011 if (tmp == NULL)
1012 {
1013 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: strdup failed.");
1014 return (1);
1015 }
1017 len = strlen (tmp);
1018 while ((len > 0) && (tmp[len - 1] == '/'))
1019 {
1020 len--;
1021 tmp[len] = 0;
1022 }
1024 if (len == 0)
1025 {
1026 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: Invalid \"DataDir\" option.");
1027 sfree (tmp);
1028 return (1);
1029 }
1031 if (datadir != NULL)
1032 {
1033 sfree (datadir);
1034 }
1036 datadir = tmp;
1037 }
1038 else if (strcasecmp ("StepSize", key) == 0)
1039 {
1040 unsigned long temp = strtoul (value, NULL, 0);
1041 if (temp > 0)
1042 rrdcreate_config.stepsize = temp;
1043 }
1044 else if (strcasecmp ("HeartBeat", key) == 0)
1045 {
1046 int temp = atoi (value);
1047 if (temp > 0)
1048 rrdcreate_config.heartbeat = temp;
1049 }
1050 else if (strcasecmp ("CreateFilesAsync", key) == 0)
1051 {
1052 if (IS_TRUE (value))
1053 rrdcreate_config.async = 1;
1054 else
1055 rrdcreate_config.async = 0;
1056 }
1057 else if (strcasecmp ("RRARows", key) == 0)
1058 {
1059 int tmp = atoi (value);
1060 if (tmp <= 0)
1061 {
1062 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `RRARows' must "
1063 "be greater than 0.\n");
1064 ERROR ("rrdtool: `RRARows' must "
1065 "be greater than 0.\n");
1066 return (1);
1067 }
1068 rrdcreate_config.rrarows = tmp;
1069 }
1070 else if (strcasecmp ("RRATimespan", key) == 0)
1071 {
1072 char *saveptr = NULL;
1073 char *dummy;
1074 char *ptr;
1075 char *value_copy;
1076 int *tmp_alloc;
1078 value_copy = strdup (value);
1079 if (value_copy == NULL)
1080 return (1);
1082 dummy = value_copy;
1083 while ((ptr = strtok_r (dummy, ", \t", &saveptr)) != NULL)
1084 {
1085 dummy = NULL;
1087 tmp_alloc = realloc (rrdcreate_config.timespans,
1088 sizeof (int) * (rrdcreate_config.timespans_num + 1));
1089 if (tmp_alloc == NULL)
1090 {
1091 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: realloc failed.\n");
1092 ERROR ("rrdtool: realloc failed.\n");
1093 free (value_copy);
1094 return (1);
1095 }
1096 rrdcreate_config.timespans = tmp_alloc;
1097 rrdcreate_config.timespans[rrdcreate_config.timespans_num] = atoi (ptr);
1098 if (rrdcreate_config.timespans[rrdcreate_config.timespans_num] != 0)
1099 rrdcreate_config.timespans_num++;
1100 } /* while (strtok_r) */
1102 qsort (/* base = */ rrdcreate_config.timespans,
1103 /* nmemb = */ rrdcreate_config.timespans_num,
1104 /* size = */ sizeof (rrdcreate_config.timespans[0]),
1105 /* compar = */ rrd_compare_numeric);
1107 free (value_copy);
1108 }
1109 else if (strcasecmp ("XFF", key) == 0)
1110 {
1111 double tmp = atof (value);
1112 if ((tmp < 0.0) || (tmp >= 1.0))
1113 {
1114 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `XFF' must "
1115 "be in the range 0 to 1 (exclusive).");
1116 ERROR ("rrdtool: `XFF' must "
1117 "be in the range 0 to 1 (exclusive).");
1118 return (1);
1119 }
1120 rrdcreate_config.xff = tmp;
1121 }
1122 else if (strcasecmp ("WritesPerSecond", key) == 0)
1123 {
1124 double wps = atof (value);
1126 if (wps < 0.0)
1127 {
1128 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `WritesPerSecond' must be "
1129 "greater than or equal to zero.");
1130 return (1);
1131 }
1132 else if (wps == 0.0)
1133 {
1134 write_rate = 0.0;
1135 }
1136 else
1137 {
1138 write_rate = 1.0 / wps;
1139 }
1140 }
1141 else if (strcasecmp ("RandomTimeout", key) == 0)
1142 {
1143 double tmp;
1145 tmp = atof (value);
1146 if (tmp < 0.0)
1147 {
1148 fprintf (stderr, "rrdtool: `RandomTimeout' must "
1149 "be greater than or equal to zero.\n");
1150 ERROR ("rrdtool: `RandomTimeout' must "
1151 "be greater then or equal to zero.");
1152 }
1153 else
1154 {
1155 random_timeout = DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (tmp);
1156 }
1157 }
1158 else
1159 {
1160 return (-1);
1161 }
1162 return (0);
1163 } /* int rrd_config */
1165 static int rrd_shutdown (void)
1166 {
1167 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
1168 rrd_cache_flush (0);
1169 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
1171 pthread_mutex_lock (&queue_lock);
1172 do_shutdown = 1;
1173 pthread_cond_signal (&queue_cond);
1174 pthread_mutex_unlock (&queue_lock);
1176 if ((queue_thread_running != 0)
1177 && ((queue_head != NULL) || (flushq_head != NULL)))
1178 {
1179 INFO ("rrdtool plugin: Shutting down the queue thread. "
1180 "This may take a while.");
1181 }
1182 else if (queue_thread_running != 0)
1183 {
1184 INFO ("rrdtool plugin: Shutting down the queue thread.");
1185 }
1187 /* Wait for all the values to be written to disk before returning. */
1188 if (queue_thread_running != 0)
1189 {
1190 pthread_join (queue_thread, NULL);
1191 memset (&queue_thread, 0, sizeof (queue_thread));
1192 queue_thread_running = 0;
1193 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: queue_thread exited.");
1194 }
1196 rrd_cache_destroy ();
1198 return (0);
1199 } /* int rrd_shutdown */
1201 static int rrd_init (void)
1202 {
1203 static int init_once = 0;
1204 int status;
1206 if (init_once != 0)
1207 return (0);
1208 init_once = 1;
1210 if (rrdcreate_config.heartbeat <= 0)
1211 rrdcreate_config.heartbeat = 2 * rrdcreate_config.stepsize;
1213 /* Set the cache up */
1214 pthread_mutex_lock (&cache_lock);
1216 cache = c_avl_create ((int (*) (const void *, const void *)) strcmp);
1217 if (cache == NULL)
1218 {
1219 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
1220 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: c_avl_create failed.");
1221 return (-1);
1222 }
1224 cache_flush_last = cdtime ();
1225 if (cache_timeout == 0)
1226 {
1227 cache_flush_timeout = 0;
1228 }
1229 else if (cache_flush_timeout < cache_timeout)
1230 cache_flush_timeout = 10 * cache_timeout;
1232 pthread_mutex_unlock (&cache_lock);
1234 status = plugin_thread_create (&queue_thread, /* attr = */ NULL,
1235 rrd_queue_thread, /* args = */ NULL);
1236 if (status != 0)
1237 {
1238 ERROR ("rrdtool plugin: Cannot create queue-thread.");
1239 return (-1);
1240 }
1241 queue_thread_running = 1;
1243 DEBUG ("rrdtool plugin: rrd_init: datadir = %s; stepsize = %lu;"
1244 " heartbeat = %i; rrarows = %i; xff = %lf;",
1245 (datadir == NULL) ? "(null)" : datadir,
1246 rrdcreate_config.stepsize,
1247 rrdcreate_config.heartbeat,
1248 rrdcreate_config.rrarows,
1249 rrdcreate_config.xff);
1251 return (0);
1252 } /* int rrd_init */
1254 void module_register (void)
1255 {
1256 plugin_register_config ("rrdtool", rrd_config,
1257 config_keys, config_keys_num);
1258 plugin_register_init ("rrdtool", rrd_init);
1259 plugin_register_write ("rrdtool", rrd_write, /* user_data = */ NULL);
1260 plugin_register_flush ("rrdtool", rrd_flush, /* user_data = */ NULL);
1261 plugin_register_shutdown ("rrdtool", rrd_shutdown);
1262 }