1 /**
2 * collectd - src/python.c
3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Sven Trenkel
4 *
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Sven Trenkel <collectd at semidefinite.de>
25 **/
27 #include <Python.h>
28 #include <structmember.h>
30 #include <signal.h>
31 #if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
32 # include <pthread.h>
33 #endif
35 #include "collectd.h"
36 #include "common.h"
38 #include "cpython.h"
40 typedef struct cpy_callback_s {
41 char *name;
42 PyObject *callback;
43 PyObject *data;
44 struct cpy_callback_s *next;
45 } cpy_callback_t;
47 static char log_doc[] = "This function sends a string to all logging plugins.";
49 static char get_ds_doc[] = "get_dataset(name) -> definition\n"
50 "\n"
51 "Returns the definition of a dataset specified by name.\n"
52 "\n"
53 "'name' is a string specifying the dataset to query.\n"
54 "'definition' is a list of 4-tuples. Every tuple represents a \n"
55 " data source within the data set and its 4 values are the \n"
56 " name, type, min and max value.\n"
57 " 'name' is a string.\n"
58 " 'type' is a string that is equal to either DS_TYPE_COUNTER,\n"
59 " DS_TYPE_GAUGE, DS_TYPE_DERIVE or DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE.\n"
60 " 'min' and 'max' are either a float or None.";
62 static char flush_doc[] = "flush([plugin][, timeout][, identifier]) -> None\n"
63 "\n"
64 "Flushes the cache of another plugin.";
66 static char unregister_doc[] = "Unregisters a callback. This function needs exactly one parameter either\n"
67 "the function to unregister or the callback identifier to unregister.";
69 static char reg_log_doc[] = "register_log(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
70 "\n"
71 "Register a callback function for log messages.\n"
72 "\n"
73 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called every time something\n"
74 " is logged.\n"
75 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
76 " function every time it is called.\n"
77 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
78 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
79 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
80 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
81 " to specify a name here.\n"
82 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
83 "\n"
84 "The callback function will be called with two or three parameters:\n"
85 "severity: An integer that should be compared to the LOG_ constants.\n"
86 "message: The text to be logged.\n"
87 "data: The optional data parameter passed to the register function.\n"
88 " If the parameter was omitted it will be omitted here, too.";
90 static char reg_init_doc[] = "register_init(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
91 "\n"
92 "Register a callback function that will be executed once after the config.\n"
93 "file has been read, all plugins heve been loaded and the collectd has\n"
94 "forked into the background.\n"
95 "\n"
96 "'callback' is a callable object that will be executed.\n"
97 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
98 " function when it is called.\n"
99 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
100 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
101 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
102 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
103 " to specify a name here.\n"
104 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
105 "\n"
106 "The callback function will be called without parameters, except for\n"
107 "data if it was supplied.";
109 static char reg_config_doc[] = "register_config(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
110 "\n"
111 "Register a callback function for config file entries.\n"
112 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called for every config block.\n"
113 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
114 " function every time it is called.\n"
115 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
116 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
117 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
118 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
119 " to specify a name here.\n"
120 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
121 "\n"
122 "The callback function will be called with one or two parameters:\n"
123 "config: A Config object.\n"
124 "data: The optional data parameter passed to the register function.\n"
125 " If the parameter was omitted it will be omitted here, too.";
127 static char reg_read_doc[] = "register_read(callback[, interval][, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
128 "\n"
129 "Register a callback function for reading data. It will just be called\n"
130 "in a fixed interval to signal that it's time to dispatch new values.\n"
131 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called every time something\n"
132 " is logged.\n"
133 "'interval' is the number of seconds between between calls to the callback\n"
134 " function. Full float precision is supported here.\n"
135 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
136 " function every time it is called.\n"
137 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
138 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
139 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
140 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
141 " to specify a name here.\n"
142 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
143 "\n"
144 "The callback function will be called without parameters, except for\n"
145 "data if it was supplied.";
147 static char reg_write_doc[] = "register_write(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
148 "\n"
149 "Register a callback function to receive values dispatched by other plugins.\n"
150 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called every time a value\n"
151 " is dispatched.\n"
152 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
153 " function every time it is called.\n"
154 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
155 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
156 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
157 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
158 " to specify a name here.\n"
159 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
160 "\n"
161 "The callback function will be called with one or two parameters:\n"
162 "values: A Values object which is a copy of the dispatched values.\n"
163 "data: The optional data parameter passed to the register function.\n"
164 " If the parameter was omitted it will be omitted here, too.";
166 static char reg_notification_doc[] = "register_notification(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
167 "\n"
168 "Register a callback function for notifications.\n"
169 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called every time a notification\n"
170 " is dispatched.\n"
171 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
172 " function every time it is called.\n"
173 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
174 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
175 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
176 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
177 " to specify a name here.\n"
178 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
179 "\n"
180 "The callback function will be called with one or two parameters:\n"
181 "notification: A copy of the notification that was dispatched.\n"
182 "data: The optional data parameter passed to the register function.\n"
183 " If the parameter was omitted it will be omitted here, too.";
185 static char reg_flush_doc[] = "register_flush(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
186 "\n"
187 "Register a callback function for flush messages.\n"
188 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called every time a plugin\n"
189 " requests a flush for either this or all plugins.\n"
190 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
191 " function every time it is called.\n"
192 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
193 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
194 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
195 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
196 " to specify a name here.\n"
197 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
198 "\n"
199 "The callback function will be called with two or three parameters:\n"
200 "timeout: Indicates that only data older than 'timeout' seconds is to\n"
201 " be flushed.\n"
202 "id: Specifies which values are to be flushed.\n"
203 "data: The optional data parameter passed to the register function.\n"
204 " If the parameter was omitted it will be omitted here, too.";
206 static char reg_shutdown_doc[] = "register_shutdown(callback[, data][, name]) -> identifier\n"
207 "\n"
208 "Register a callback function for collectd shutdown.\n"
209 "'callback' is a callable object that will be called once collectd is\n"
210 " shutting down.\n"
211 "'data' is an optional object that will be passed back to the callback\n"
212 " function if it is called.\n"
213 "'name' is an optional identifier for this callback. The default name\n"
214 " is 'python.<module>'.\n"
215 " Every callback needs a unique identifier, so if you want to\n"
216 " register this callback multiple time from the same module you need\n"
217 " to specify a name here.\n"
218 "'identifier' is the full identifier assigned to this callback.\n"
219 "\n"
220 "The callback function will be called with no parameters except for\n"
221 " data if it was supplied.";
224 static int do_interactive = 0;
226 /* This is our global thread state. Python saves some stuff in thread-local
227 * storage. So if we allow the interpreter to run in the background
228 * (the scriptwriters might have created some threads from python), we have
229 * to save the state so we can resume it later after shutdown. */
231 static PyThreadState *state;
233 static PyObject *sys_path, *cpy_format_exception;
235 static cpy_callback_t *cpy_config_callbacks;
236 static cpy_callback_t *cpy_init_callbacks;
237 static cpy_callback_t *cpy_shutdown_callbacks;
239 static void cpy_destroy_user_data(void *data) {
240 cpy_callback_t *c = data;
241 free(c->name);
242 Py_DECREF(c->callback);
243 Py_XDECREF(c->data);
244 free(c);
245 }
247 /* You must hold the GIL to call this function!
248 * But if you managed to extract the callback parameter then you probably already do. */
250 static void cpy_build_name(char *buf, size_t size, PyObject *callback, const char *name) {
251 const char *module = NULL;
252 PyObject *mod = NULL;
254 if (name != NULL) {
255 snprintf(buf, size, "python.%s", name);
256 return;
257 }
259 mod = PyObject_GetAttrString(callback, "__module__"); /* New reference. */
260 if (mod != NULL)
261 module = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&mod);
263 if (module != NULL) {
264 snprintf(buf, size, "python.%s", module);
265 Py_XDECREF(mod);
266 PyErr_Clear();
267 return;
268 }
269 Py_XDECREF(mod);
271 snprintf(buf, size, "python.%p", callback);
272 PyErr_Clear();
273 }
275 void cpy_log_exception(const char *context) {
276 int l = 0, i;
277 const char *typename = NULL, *message = NULL;
278 PyObject *type, *value, *traceback, *tn, *m, *list;
280 PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);
281 PyErr_NormalizeException(&type, &value, &traceback);
282 if (type == NULL) return;
283 tn = PyObject_GetAttrString(type, "__name__"); /* New reference. */
284 m = PyObject_Str(value); /* New reference. */
285 if (tn != NULL)
286 typename = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&tn);
287 if (m != NULL)
288 message = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&m);
289 if (typename == NULL)
290 typename = "NamelessException";
291 if (message == NULL)
292 message = "N/A";
293 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
294 ERROR("Unhandled python exception in %s: %s: %s", context, typename, message);
295 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
296 Py_XDECREF(tn);
297 Py_XDECREF(m);
298 if (!cpy_format_exception || !traceback) {
299 PyErr_Clear();
300 Py_DECREF(type);
301 Py_XDECREF(value);
302 Py_XDECREF(traceback);
303 return;
304 }
305 list = PyObject_CallFunction(cpy_format_exception, "NNN", type, value, traceback); /* New reference. Steals references from "type", "value" and "traceback". */
306 if (list)
307 l = PyObject_Length(list);
309 for (i = 0; i < l; ++i) {
310 PyObject *line;
311 char const *msg;
312 char *cpy;
314 line = PyList_GET_ITEM(list, i); /* Borrowed reference. */
315 Py_INCREF(line);
317 msg = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&line);
318 Py_DECREF(line);
319 if (msg == NULL)
320 continue;
322 cpy = strdup(msg);
323 if (cpy == NULL)
324 continue;
326 if (cpy[strlen(cpy) - 1] == '\n')
327 cpy[strlen(cpy) - 1] = 0;
329 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
330 ERROR("%s", cpy);
331 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
333 free(cpy);
334 }
336 Py_XDECREF(list);
337 PyErr_Clear();
338 }
340 static int cpy_read_callback(user_data_t *data) {
341 cpy_callback_t *c = data->data;
342 PyObject *ret;
344 CPY_LOCK_THREADS
345 ret = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(c->callback, c->data, (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
346 if (ret == NULL) {
347 cpy_log_exception("read callback");
348 } else {
349 Py_DECREF(ret);
350 }
351 CPY_RELEASE_THREADS
352 if (ret == NULL)
353 return 1;
354 return 0;
355 }
357 static int cpy_write_callback(const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *value_list, user_data_t *data) {
358 size_t i;
359 cpy_callback_t *c = data->data;
360 PyObject *ret, *list, *temp, *dict = NULL;
361 Values *v;
363 CPY_LOCK_THREADS
364 list = PyList_New(value_list->values_len); /* New reference. */
365 if (list == NULL) {
366 cpy_log_exception("write callback");
367 CPY_RETURN_FROM_THREADS 0;
368 }
369 for (i = 0; i < value_list->values_len; ++i) {
370 if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER) {
371 PyList_SetItem(list, i, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value_list->values[i].counter));
372 } else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE) {
373 PyList_SetItem(list, i, PyFloat_FromDouble(value_list->values[i].gauge));
374 } else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE) {
375 PyList_SetItem(list, i, PyLong_FromLongLong(value_list->values[i].derive));
376 } else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE) {
377 PyList_SetItem(list, i, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value_list->values[i].absolute));
378 } else {
379 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
380 ERROR("cpy_write_callback: Unknown value type %d.", ds->ds[i].type);
381 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
382 Py_DECREF(list);
383 CPY_RETURN_FROM_THREADS 0;
384 }
385 if (PyErr_Occurred() != NULL) {
386 cpy_log_exception("value building for write callback");
387 Py_DECREF(list);
388 CPY_RETURN_FROM_THREADS 0;
389 }
390 }
391 dict = PyDict_New(); /* New reference. */
392 if (value_list->meta) {
393 int num;
394 char **table;
395 meta_data_t *meta = value_list->meta;
397 num = meta_data_toc(meta, &table);
398 for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
399 int type;
400 char *string;
401 int64_t si;
402 uint64_t ui;
403 double d;
404 _Bool b;
406 type = meta_data_type(meta, table[i]);
407 if (type == MD_TYPE_STRING) {
408 if (meta_data_get_string(meta, table[i], &string))
409 continue;
410 temp = cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(string); /* New reference. */
411 free(string);
412 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], temp);
413 Py_XDECREF(temp);
414 } else if (type == MD_TYPE_SIGNED_INT) {
415 if (meta_data_get_signed_int(meta, table[i], &si))
416 continue;
417 temp = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs((void *) &SignedType, PyLong_FromLongLong(si), (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
418 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], temp);
419 Py_XDECREF(temp);
420 } else if (type == MD_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INT) {
421 if (meta_data_get_unsigned_int(meta, table[i], &ui))
422 continue;
423 temp = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs((void *) &UnsignedType, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(ui), (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
424 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], temp);
425 Py_XDECREF(temp);
426 } else if (type == MD_TYPE_DOUBLE) {
427 if (meta_data_get_double(meta, table[i], &d))
428 continue;
429 temp = PyFloat_FromDouble(d); /* New reference. */
430 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], temp);
431 Py_XDECREF(temp);
432 } else if (type == MD_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
433 if (meta_data_get_boolean(meta, table[i], &b))
434 continue;
435 if (b)
436 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], Py_True);
437 else
438 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, table[i], Py_False);
439 }
440 free(table[i]);
441 }
442 free(table);
443 }
444 v = (Values *) Values_New(); /* New reference. */
445 sstrncpy(v->data.host, value_list->host, sizeof(v->data.host));
446 sstrncpy(v->data.type, value_list->type, sizeof(v->data.type));
447 sstrncpy(v->data.type_instance, value_list->type_instance, sizeof(v->data.type_instance));
448 sstrncpy(v->data.plugin, value_list->plugin, sizeof(v->data.plugin));
449 sstrncpy(v->data.plugin_instance, value_list->plugin_instance, sizeof(v->data.plugin_instance));
450 v->data.time = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(value_list->time);
451 v->interval = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(value_list->interval);
452 Py_CLEAR(v->values);
453 v->values = list;
454 Py_CLEAR(v->meta);
455 v->meta = dict; /* Steals a reference. */
456 ret = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(c->callback, v, c->data, (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
457 Py_XDECREF(v);
458 if (ret == NULL) {
459 cpy_log_exception("write callback");
460 } else {
461 Py_DECREF(ret);
462 }
463 CPY_RELEASE_THREADS
464 return 0;
465 }
467 static int cpy_notification_callback(const notification_t *notification, user_data_t *data) {
468 cpy_callback_t *c = data->data;
469 PyObject *ret, *notify;
470 Notification *n;
472 CPY_LOCK_THREADS
473 notify = Notification_New(); /* New reference. */
474 n = (Notification *) notify;
475 sstrncpy(n->data.host, notification->host, sizeof(n->data.host));
476 sstrncpy(n->data.type, notification->type, sizeof(n->data.type));
477 sstrncpy(n->data.type_instance, notification->type_instance, sizeof(n->data.type_instance));
478 sstrncpy(n->data.plugin, notification->plugin, sizeof(n->data.plugin));
479 sstrncpy(n->data.plugin_instance, notification->plugin_instance, sizeof(n->data.plugin_instance));
480 n->data.time = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(notification->time);
481 sstrncpy(n->message, notification->message, sizeof(n->message));
482 n->severity = notification->severity;
483 ret = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(c->callback, n, c->data, (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
484 Py_XDECREF(notify);
485 if (ret == NULL) {
486 cpy_log_exception("notification callback");
487 } else {
488 Py_DECREF(ret);
489 }
490 CPY_RELEASE_THREADS
491 return 0;
492 }
494 static void cpy_log_callback(int severity, const char *message, user_data_t *data) {
495 cpy_callback_t * c = data->data;
496 PyObject *ret, *text;
498 CPY_LOCK_THREADS
499 text = cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(message); /* New reference. */
500 if (c->data == NULL)
501 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "iN", severity, text); /* New reference. Steals a reference from "text". */
502 else
503 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "iNO", severity, text, c->data); /* New reference. Steals a reference from "text". */
505 if (ret == NULL) {
506 /* FIXME */
507 /* Do we really want to trigger a log callback because a log callback failed?
508 * Probably not. */
509 PyErr_Print();
510 /* In case someone wanted to be clever, replaced stderr and failed at that. */
511 PyErr_Clear();
512 } else {
513 Py_DECREF(ret);
514 }
515 CPY_RELEASE_THREADS
516 }
518 static void cpy_flush_callback(int timeout, const char *id, user_data_t *data) {
519 cpy_callback_t * c = data->data;
520 PyObject *ret, *text;
522 CPY_LOCK_THREADS
523 text = cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(id);
524 if (c->data == NULL)
525 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "iN", timeout, text); /* New reference. */
526 else
527 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "iNO", timeout, text, c->data); /* New reference. */
529 if (ret == NULL) {
530 cpy_log_exception("flush callback");
531 } else {
532 Py_DECREF(ret);
533 }
534 CPY_RELEASE_THREADS
535 }
537 static PyObject *cpy_register_generic(cpy_callback_t **list_head, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
538 char buf[512];
539 cpy_callback_t *c;
540 char *name = NULL;
541 PyObject *callback = NULL, *data = NULL, *mod = NULL;
542 static char *kwlist[] = {"callback", "data", "name", NULL};
544 if (PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|Oet", kwlist, &callback, &data, NULL, &name) == 0) return NULL;
545 if (PyCallable_Check(callback) == 0) {
546 PyMem_Free(name);
547 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "callback needs a be a callable object.");
548 return NULL;
549 }
550 cpy_build_name(buf, sizeof(buf), callback, name);
552 Py_INCREF(callback);
553 Py_XINCREF(data);
555 c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c));
556 if (c == NULL)
557 return NULL;
559 c->name = strdup(buf);
560 c->callback = callback;
561 c->data = data;
562 c->next = *list_head;
563 *list_head = c;
564 Py_XDECREF(mod);
565 PyMem_Free(name);
566 return cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(buf);
567 }
569 static PyObject *float_or_none(float number) {
570 if (isnan(number)) {
571 Py_RETURN_NONE;
572 }
573 return PyFloat_FromDouble(number);
574 }
576 static PyObject *cpy_get_dataset(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
577 size_t i;
578 char *name;
579 const data_set_t *ds;
580 PyObject *list, *tuple;
582 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &name) == 0) return NULL;
583 ds = plugin_get_ds(name);
584 PyMem_Free(name);
585 if (ds == NULL) {
586 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "Dataset %s not found", name);
587 return NULL;
588 }
589 list = PyList_New(ds->ds_num); /* New reference. */
590 for (i = 0; i < ds->ds_num; ++i) {
591 tuple = PyTuple_New(4);
592 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 0, cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(ds->ds[i].name));
593 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 1, cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(DS_TYPE_TO_STRING(ds->ds[i].type)));
594 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 2, float_or_none(ds->ds[i].min));
595 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, 3, float_or_none(ds->ds[i].max));
596 PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, tuple);
597 }
598 return list;
599 }
601 static PyObject *cpy_flush(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
602 int timeout = -1;
603 char *plugin = NULL, *identifier = NULL;
604 static char *kwlist[] = {"plugin", "timeout", "identifier", NULL};
606 if (PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|etiet", kwlist, NULL, &plugin, &timeout, NULL, &identifier) == 0) return NULL;
607 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
608 plugin_flush(plugin, timeout, identifier);
609 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
610 PyMem_Free(plugin);
611 PyMem_Free(identifier);
612 Py_RETURN_NONE;
613 }
615 static PyObject *cpy_register_config(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
616 return cpy_register_generic(&cpy_config_callbacks, args, kwds);
617 }
619 static PyObject *cpy_register_init(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
620 return cpy_register_generic(&cpy_init_callbacks, args, kwds);
621 }
623 typedef int reg_function_t(const char *name, void *callback, void *data);
625 static PyObject *cpy_register_generic_userdata(void *reg, void *handler, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
626 char buf[512];
627 reg_function_t *register_function = (reg_function_t *) reg;
628 cpy_callback_t *c = NULL;
629 user_data_t user_data;
630 char *name = NULL;
631 PyObject *callback = NULL, *data = NULL;
632 static char *kwlist[] = {"callback", "data", "name", NULL};
634 if (PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|Oet", kwlist, &callback, &data, NULL, &name) == 0) return NULL;
635 if (PyCallable_Check(callback) == 0) {
636 PyMem_Free(name);
637 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "callback needs a be a callable object.");
638 return NULL;
639 }
640 cpy_build_name(buf, sizeof(buf), callback, name);
641 PyMem_Free(name);
643 Py_INCREF(callback);
644 Py_XINCREF(data);
646 c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c));
647 if (c == NULL)
648 return NULL;
650 c->name = strdup(buf);
651 c->callback = callback;
652 c->data = data;
653 c->next = NULL;
655 memset (&user_data, 0, sizeof (user_data));
656 user_data.free_func = cpy_destroy_user_data;
657 user_data.data = c;
659 register_function(buf, handler, &user_data);
660 return cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(buf);
661 }
663 static PyObject *cpy_register_read(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
664 char buf[512];
665 cpy_callback_t *c = NULL;
666 user_data_t user_data;
667 double interval = 0;
668 char *name = NULL;
669 PyObject *callback = NULL, *data = NULL;
670 static char *kwlist[] = {"callback", "interval", "data", "name", NULL};
672 if (PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|dOet", kwlist, &callback, &interval, &data, NULL, &name) == 0) return NULL;
673 if (PyCallable_Check(callback) == 0) {
674 PyMem_Free(name);
675 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "callback needs a be a callable object.");
676 return NULL;
677 }
678 cpy_build_name(buf, sizeof(buf), callback, name);
679 PyMem_Free(name);
681 Py_INCREF(callback);
682 Py_XINCREF(data);
684 c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c));
685 if (c == NULL)
686 return NULL;
688 c->name = strdup(buf);
689 c->callback = callback;
690 c->data = data;
691 c->next = NULL;
693 memset (&user_data, 0, sizeof (user_data));
694 user_data.free_func = cpy_destroy_user_data;
695 user_data.data = c;
697 plugin_register_complex_read(/* group = */ "python", buf,
698 cpy_read_callback, DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (interval), &user_data);
699 return cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(buf);
700 }
702 static PyObject *cpy_register_log(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
703 return cpy_register_generic_userdata((void *) plugin_register_log,
704 (void *) cpy_log_callback, args, kwds);
705 }
707 static PyObject *cpy_register_write(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
708 return cpy_register_generic_userdata((void *) plugin_register_write,
709 (void *) cpy_write_callback, args, kwds);
710 }
712 static PyObject *cpy_register_notification(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
713 return cpy_register_generic_userdata((void *) plugin_register_notification,
714 (void *) cpy_notification_callback, args, kwds);
715 }
717 static PyObject *cpy_register_flush(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
718 return cpy_register_generic_userdata((void *) plugin_register_flush,
719 (void *) cpy_flush_callback, args, kwds);
720 }
722 static PyObject *cpy_register_shutdown(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) {
723 return cpy_register_generic(&cpy_shutdown_callbacks, args, kwds);
724 }
726 static PyObject *cpy_error(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
727 char *text;
728 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &text) == 0) return NULL;
729 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
730 plugin_log(LOG_ERR, "%s", text);
731 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
732 PyMem_Free(text);
733 Py_RETURN_NONE;
734 }
736 static PyObject *cpy_warning(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
737 char *text;
738 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &text) == 0) return NULL;
739 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
740 plugin_log(LOG_WARNING, "%s", text);
741 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
742 PyMem_Free(text);
743 Py_RETURN_NONE;
744 }
746 static PyObject *cpy_notice(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
747 char *text;
748 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &text) == 0) return NULL;
749 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
750 plugin_log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s", text);
751 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
752 PyMem_Free(text);
753 Py_RETURN_NONE;
754 }
756 static PyObject *cpy_info(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
757 char *text;
758 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &text) == 0) return NULL;
759 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
760 plugin_log(LOG_INFO, "%s", text);
761 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
762 PyMem_Free(text);
763 Py_RETURN_NONE;
764 }
766 static PyObject *cpy_debug(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
767 #ifdef COLLECT_DEBUG
768 char *text;
769 if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "et", NULL, &text) == 0) return NULL;
770 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
771 plugin_log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s", text);
772 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
773 PyMem_Free(text);
774 #endif
775 Py_RETURN_NONE;
776 }
778 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_generic(cpy_callback_t **list_head, PyObject *arg, const char *desc) {
779 char buf[512];
780 const char *name;
781 cpy_callback_t *prev = NULL, *tmp;
783 Py_INCREF(arg);
784 name = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&arg);
785 if (name == NULL) {
786 PyErr_Clear();
787 if (!PyCallable_Check(arg)) {
788 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "This function needs a string or a callable object as its only parameter.");
789 Py_DECREF(arg);
790 return NULL;
791 }
792 cpy_build_name(buf, sizeof(buf), arg, NULL);
793 name = buf;
794 }
795 for (tmp = *list_head; tmp; prev = tmp, tmp = tmp->next)
796 if (strcmp(name, tmp->name) == 0)
797 break;
799 Py_DECREF(arg);
800 if (tmp == NULL) {
801 PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unable to unregister %s callback '%s'.", desc, name);
802 return NULL;
803 }
804 /* Yes, this is actually save. To call this function the caller has to
805 * hold the GIL. Well, save as long as there is only one GIL anyway ... */
806 if (prev == NULL)
807 *list_head = tmp->next;
808 else
809 prev->next = tmp->next;
810 cpy_destroy_user_data(tmp);
811 Py_RETURN_NONE;
812 }
814 typedef int cpy_unregister_function_t(const char *name);
816 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(cpy_unregister_function_t *unreg, PyObject *arg, const char *desc) {
817 char buf[512];
818 const char *name;
820 Py_INCREF(arg);
821 name = cpy_unicode_or_bytes_to_string(&arg);
822 if (name == NULL) {
823 PyErr_Clear();
824 if (!PyCallable_Check(arg)) {
825 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "This function needs a string or a callable object as its only parameter.");
826 Py_DECREF(arg);
827 return NULL;
828 }
829 cpy_build_name(buf, sizeof(buf), arg, NULL);
830 name = buf;
831 }
832 if (unreg(name) == 0) {
833 Py_DECREF(arg);
834 Py_RETURN_NONE;
835 }
836 PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Unable to unregister %s callback '%s'.", desc, name);
837 Py_DECREF(arg);
838 return NULL;
839 }
841 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_log(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
842 return cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(plugin_unregister_log, arg, "log");
843 }
845 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_init(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
846 return cpy_unregister_generic(&cpy_init_callbacks, arg, "init");
847 }
849 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_config(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
850 return cpy_unregister_generic(&cpy_config_callbacks, arg, "config");
851 }
853 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_read(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
854 return cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(plugin_unregister_read, arg, "read");
855 }
857 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_write(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
858 return cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(plugin_unregister_write, arg, "write");
859 }
861 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_notification(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
862 return cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(plugin_unregister_notification, arg, "notification");
863 }
865 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_flush(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
866 return cpy_unregister_generic_userdata(plugin_unregister_flush, arg, "flush");
867 }
869 static PyObject *cpy_unregister_shutdown(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) {
870 return cpy_unregister_generic(&cpy_shutdown_callbacks, arg, "shutdown");
871 }
873 static PyMethodDef cpy_methods[] = {
874 {"debug", cpy_debug, METH_VARARGS, log_doc},
875 {"info", cpy_info, METH_VARARGS, log_doc},
876 {"notice", cpy_notice, METH_VARARGS, log_doc},
877 {"warning", cpy_warning, METH_VARARGS, log_doc},
878 {"error", cpy_error, METH_VARARGS, log_doc},
879 {"get_dataset", (PyCFunction) cpy_get_dataset, METH_VARARGS, get_ds_doc},
880 {"flush", (PyCFunction) cpy_flush, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, flush_doc},
881 {"register_log", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_log, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_log_doc},
882 {"register_init", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_init, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_init_doc},
883 {"register_config", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_config, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_config_doc},
884 {"register_read", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_read, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_read_doc},
885 {"register_write", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_write, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_write_doc},
886 {"register_notification", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_notification, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_notification_doc},
887 {"register_flush", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_flush, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_flush_doc},
888 {"register_shutdown", (PyCFunction) cpy_register_shutdown, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, reg_shutdown_doc},
889 {"unregister_log", cpy_unregister_log, METH_O, unregister_doc},
890 {"unregister_init", cpy_unregister_init, METH_O, unregister_doc},
891 {"unregister_config", cpy_unregister_config, METH_O, unregister_doc},
892 {"unregister_read", cpy_unregister_read, METH_O, unregister_doc},
893 {"unregister_write", cpy_unregister_write, METH_O, unregister_doc},
894 {"unregister_notification", cpy_unregister_notification, METH_O, unregister_doc},
895 {"unregister_flush", cpy_unregister_flush, METH_O, unregister_doc},
896 {"unregister_shutdown", cpy_unregister_shutdown, METH_O, unregister_doc},
897 {0, 0, 0, 0}
898 };
900 static int cpy_shutdown(void) {
901 cpy_callback_t *c;
902 PyObject *ret;
904 /* This can happen if the module was loaded but not configured. */
905 if (state != NULL)
906 PyEval_RestoreThread(state);
908 for (c = cpy_shutdown_callbacks; c; c = c->next) {
909 ret = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(c->callback, c->data, (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
910 if (ret == NULL)
911 cpy_log_exception("shutdown callback");
912 else
913 Py_DECREF(ret);
914 }
915 PyErr_Print();
916 Py_Finalize();
917 return 0;
918 }
920 static void cpy_int_handler(int sig) {
921 return;
922 }
924 static void *cpy_interactive(void *data) {
925 sigset_t sigset;
926 struct sigaction sig_int_action, old;
928 /* Signal handler in a plugin? Bad stuff, but the best way to
929 * handle it I guess. In an interactive session people will
930 * press Ctrl+C at some time, which will generate a SIGINT.
931 * This will cause collectd to shutdown, thus killing the
932 * interactive interpreter, and leaving the terminal in a
933 * mess. Chances are, this isn't what the user wanted to do.
934 *
935 * So this is the plan:
936 * 1. Block SIGINT in the main thread.
937 * 2. Install our own signal handler that does nothing.
938 * 3. Unblock SIGINT in the interactive thread.
939 *
940 * This will make sure that SIGINT won't kill collectd but
941 * still interrupt syscalls like sleep and pause.
942 * It does not raise a KeyboardInterrupt exception because so
943 * far nobody managed to figure out how to do that. */
944 memset (&sig_int_action, '\0', sizeof (sig_int_action));
945 sig_int_action.sa_handler = cpy_int_handler;
946 sigaction (SIGINT, &sig_int_action, &old);
948 sigemptyset(&sigset);
949 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGINT);
950 pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
951 PyEval_AcquireThread(state);
952 if (PyImport_ImportModule("readline") == NULL) {
953 /* This interactive session will suck. */
954 cpy_log_exception("interactive session init");
955 }
956 PyRun_InteractiveLoop(stdin, "<stdin>");
957 PyErr_Print();
958 PyEval_ReleaseThread(state);
959 NOTICE("python: Interactive interpreter exited, stopping collectd ...");
960 /* Restore the original collectd SIGINT handler and raise SIGINT.
961 * The main thread still has SIGINT blocked and there's nothing we
962 * can do about that so this thread will handle it. But that's not
963 * important, except that it won't interrupt the main loop and so
964 * it might take a few seconds before collectd really shuts down. */
965 sigaction (SIGINT, &old, NULL);
966 raise(SIGINT);
967 pause();
968 return NULL;
969 }
971 static int cpy_init(void) {
972 cpy_callback_t *c;
973 PyObject *ret;
974 static pthread_t thread;
975 sigset_t sigset;
977 if (!Py_IsInitialized()) {
978 WARNING("python: Plugin loaded but not configured.");
979 plugin_unregister_shutdown("python");
980 return 0;
981 }
982 PyEval_InitThreads();
983 /* Now it's finally OK to use python threads. */
984 for (c = cpy_init_callbacks; c; c = c->next) {
985 ret = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(c->callback, c->data, (void *) 0); /* New reference. */
986 if (ret == NULL)
987 cpy_log_exception("init callback");
988 else
989 Py_DECREF(ret);
990 }
991 sigemptyset(&sigset);
992 sigaddset(&sigset, SIGINT);
993 pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
994 state = PyEval_SaveThread();
995 if (do_interactive) {
996 if (plugin_thread_create(&thread, NULL, cpy_interactive, NULL)) {
997 ERROR("python: Error creating thread for interactive interpreter.");
998 }
999 }
1001 return 0;
1002 }
1004 static PyObject *cpy_oconfig_to_pyconfig(oconfig_item_t *ci, PyObject *parent) {
1005 int i;
1006 PyObject *item, *values, *children, *tmp;
1008 if (parent == NULL)
1009 parent = Py_None;
1011 values = PyTuple_New(ci->values_num); /* New reference. */
1012 for (i = 0; i < ci->values_num; ++i) {
1013 if (ci->values[i].type == OCONFIG_TYPE_STRING) {
1014 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(values, i, cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(ci->values[i].value.string));
1015 } else if (ci->values[i].type == OCONFIG_TYPE_NUMBER) {
1016 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(values, i, PyFloat_FromDouble(ci->values[i].value.number));
1017 } else if (ci->values[i].type == OCONFIG_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
1018 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(values, i, PyBool_FromLong(ci->values[i].value.boolean));
1019 }
1020 }
1022 tmp = cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(ci->key);
1023 item = PyObject_CallFunction((void *) &ConfigType, "NONO", tmp, parent, values, Py_None);
1024 if (item == NULL)
1025 return NULL;
1026 children = PyTuple_New(ci->children_num); /* New reference. */
1027 for (i = 0; i < ci->children_num; ++i) {
1028 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(children, i, cpy_oconfig_to_pyconfig(ci->children + i, item));
1029 }
1030 tmp = ((Config *) item)->children;
1031 ((Config *) item)->children = children;
1032 Py_XDECREF(tmp);
1033 return item;
1034 }
1036 #ifdef IS_PY3K
1037 static struct PyModuleDef collectdmodule = {
1038 PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
1039 "collectd", /* name of module */
1040 "The python interface to collectd", /* module documentation, may be NULL */
1041 -1,
1042 cpy_methods
1043 };
1045 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_collectd(void) {
1046 return PyModule_Create(&collectdmodule);
1047 }
1048 #endif
1050 static int cpy_init_python(void) {
1051 PyObject *sys;
1052 PyObject *module;
1054 #ifdef IS_PY3K
1055 wchar_t *argv = L"";
1056 /* Add a builtin module, before Py_Initialize */
1057 PyImport_AppendInittab("collectd", PyInit_collectd);
1058 #else
1059 char *argv = "";
1060 #endif
1062 Py_Initialize();
1064 PyType_Ready(&ConfigType);
1065 PyType_Ready(&PluginDataType);
1066 ValuesType.tp_base = &PluginDataType;
1067 PyType_Ready(&ValuesType);
1068 NotificationType.tp_base = &PluginDataType;
1069 PyType_Ready(&NotificationType);
1070 SignedType.tp_base = &PyLong_Type;
1071 PyType_Ready(&SignedType);
1072 UnsignedType.tp_base = &PyLong_Type;
1073 PyType_Ready(&UnsignedType);
1074 sys = PyImport_ImportModule("sys"); /* New reference. */
1075 if (sys == NULL) {
1076 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1077 return 1;
1078 }
1079 sys_path = PyObject_GetAttrString(sys, "path"); /* New reference. */
1080 Py_DECREF(sys);
1081 if (sys_path == NULL) {
1082 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1083 return 1;
1084 }
1085 PySys_SetArgv(1, &argv);
1086 PyList_SetSlice(sys_path, 0, 1, NULL);
1088 #ifdef IS_PY3K
1089 module = PyImport_ImportModule("collectd");
1090 #else
1091 module = Py_InitModule("collectd", cpy_methods); /* Borrowed reference. */
1092 #endif
1093 PyModule_AddObject(module, "Config", (void *) &ConfigType); /* Steals a reference. */
1094 PyModule_AddObject(module, "Values", (void *) &ValuesType); /* Steals a reference. */
1095 PyModule_AddObject(module, "Notification", (void *) &NotificationType); /* Steals a reference. */
1096 PyModule_AddObject(module, "Signed", (void *) &SignedType); /* Steals a reference. */
1097 PyModule_AddObject(module, "Unsigned", (void *) &UnsignedType); /* Steals a reference. */
1098 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "LOG_DEBUG", LOG_DEBUG);
1099 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "LOG_INFO", LOG_INFO);
1100 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "LOG_NOTICE", LOG_NOTICE);
1101 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "LOG_WARNING", LOG_WARNING);
1102 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "LOG_ERROR", LOG_ERR);
1103 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "NOTIF_FAILURE", NOTIF_FAILURE);
1104 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "NOTIF_WARNING", NOTIF_WARNING);
1105 PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, "NOTIF_OKAY", NOTIF_OKAY);
1106 PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "DS_TYPE_COUNTER", DS_TYPE_TO_STRING(DS_TYPE_COUNTER));
1107 PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "DS_TYPE_GAUGE", DS_TYPE_TO_STRING(DS_TYPE_GAUGE));
1108 PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "DS_TYPE_DERIVE", DS_TYPE_TO_STRING(DS_TYPE_DERIVE));
1109 PyModule_AddStringConstant(module, "DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE", DS_TYPE_TO_STRING(DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE));
1110 return 0;
1111 }
1113 static int cpy_config(oconfig_item_t *ci) {
1114 int i;
1115 PyObject *tb;
1117 /* Ok in theory we shouldn't do initialization at this point
1118 * but we have to. In order to give python scripts a chance
1119 * to register a config callback we need to be able to execute
1120 * python code during the config callback so we have to start
1121 * the interpreter here. */
1122 /* Do *not* use the python "thread" module at this point! */
1124 if (!Py_IsInitialized() && cpy_init_python()) return 1;
1126 for (i = 0; i < ci->children_num; ++i) {
1127 oconfig_item_t *item = ci->children + i;
1129 if (strcasecmp(item->key, "Interactive") == 0) {
1130 if (item->values_num != 1 || item->values[0].type != OCONFIG_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
1131 continue;
1132 do_interactive = item->values[0].value.boolean;
1133 } else if (strcasecmp(item->key, "Encoding") == 0) {
1134 if (item->values_num != 1 || item->values[0].type != OCONFIG_TYPE_STRING)
1135 continue;
1136 #ifdef IS_PY3K
1137 NOTICE("python: \"Encoding\" was used in the config file but Python3 was used, which does not support changing encodings. Ignoring this.");
1138 #else
1139 /* Why is this even necessary? And undocumented? */
1140 if (PyUnicode_SetDefaultEncoding(item->values[0].value.string))
1141 cpy_log_exception("setting default encoding");
1142 #endif
1143 } else if (strcasecmp(item->key, "LogTraces") == 0) {
1144 if (item->values_num != 1 || item->values[0].type != OCONFIG_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
1145 continue;
1146 if (!item->values[0].value.boolean) {
1147 Py_XDECREF(cpy_format_exception);
1148 cpy_format_exception = NULL;
1149 continue;
1150 }
1151 if (cpy_format_exception)
1152 continue;
1153 tb = PyImport_ImportModule("traceback"); /* New reference. */
1154 if (tb == NULL) {
1155 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1156 continue;
1157 }
1158 cpy_format_exception = PyObject_GetAttrString(tb, "format_exception"); /* New reference. */
1159 Py_DECREF(tb);
1160 if (cpy_format_exception == NULL)
1161 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1162 } else if (strcasecmp(item->key, "ModulePath") == 0) {
1163 char *dir = NULL;
1164 PyObject *dir_object;
1166 if (cf_util_get_string(item, &dir) != 0)
1167 continue;
1168 dir_object = cpy_string_to_unicode_or_bytes(dir); /* New reference. */
1169 if (dir_object == NULL) {
1170 ERROR("python plugin: Unable to convert \"%s\" to "
1171 "a python object.", dir);
1172 free(dir);
1173 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1174 continue;
1175 }
1176 if (PyList_Insert(sys_path, 0, dir_object) != 0) {
1177 ERROR("python plugin: Unable to prepend \"%s\" to "
1178 "python module path.", dir);
1179 cpy_log_exception("python initialization");
1180 }
1181 Py_DECREF(dir_object);
1182 free(dir);
1183 } else if (strcasecmp(item->key, "Import") == 0) {
1184 char *module_name = NULL;
1185 PyObject *module;
1187 if (cf_util_get_string(item, &module_name) != 0)
1188 continue;
1189 module = PyImport_ImportModule(module_name); /* New reference. */
1190 if (module == NULL) {
1191 ERROR("python plugin: Error importing module \"%s\".", module_name);
1192 cpy_log_exception("importing module");
1193 }
1194 free(module_name);
1195 Py_XDECREF(module);
1196 } else if (strcasecmp(item->key, "Module") == 0) {
1197 char *name = NULL;
1198 cpy_callback_t *c;
1199 PyObject *ret;
1201 if (cf_util_get_string(item, &name) != 0)
1202 continue;
1203 for (c = cpy_config_callbacks; c; c = c->next) {
1204 if (strcasecmp(c->name + 7, name) == 0)
1205 break;
1206 }
1207 if (c == NULL) {
1208 WARNING("python plugin: Found a configuration for the \"%s\" plugin, "
1209 "but the plugin isn't loaded or didn't register "
1210 "a configuration callback.", name);
1211 free(name);
1212 continue;
1213 }
1214 free(name);
1215 if (c->data == NULL)
1216 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "N",
1217 cpy_oconfig_to_pyconfig(item, NULL)); /* New reference. */
1218 else
1219 ret = PyObject_CallFunction(c->callback, "NO",
1220 cpy_oconfig_to_pyconfig(item, NULL), c->data); /* New reference. */
1221 if (ret == NULL)
1222 cpy_log_exception("loading module");
1223 else
1224 Py_DECREF(ret);
1225 } else {
1226 WARNING("python plugin: Ignoring unknown config key \"%s\".", item->key);
1227 }
1228 }
1229 return 0;
1230 }
1232 void module_register(void) {
1233 plugin_register_complex_config("python", cpy_config);
1234 plugin_register_init("python", cpy_init);
1235 plugin_register_shutdown("python", cpy_shutdown);
1236 }