Code

builtin-merge: show user-friendly error messages for fast-forward too.
[git.git] / merge-recursive.c
1 /*
2  * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3  * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4  * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "cache-tree.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "blob.h"
10 #include "builtin.h"
11 #include "tree-walk.h"
12 #include "diff.h"
13 #include "diffcore.h"
14 #include "tag.h"
15 #include "unpack-trees.h"
16 #include "string-list.h"
17 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
18 #include "ll-merge.h"
19 #include "attr.h"
20 #include "merge-recursive.h"
21 #include "dir.h"
23 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two)
24 {
25         unsigned char shifted[20];
27         /*
28          * NEEDSWORK: this limits the recursion depth to hardcoded
29          * value '2' to avoid excessive overhead.
30          */
31         shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 2);
32         if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
33                 return two;
34         return lookup_tree(shifted);
35 }
37 /*
38  * A virtual commit has (const char *)commit->util set to the name.
39  */
41 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
42 {
43         struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
44         commit->tree = tree;
45         commit->util = (void*)comment;
46         /* avoid warnings */
47         commit->object.parsed = 1;
48         return commit;
49 }
51 /*
52  * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
53  * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
54  */
55 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
56 {
57         if (!a && !b)
58                 return 2;
59         return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
60 }
62 /*
63  * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
64  * for these (temporary) data.
65  */
66 struct stage_data
67 {
68         struct
69         {
70                 unsigned mode;
71                 unsigned char sha[20];
72         } stages[4];
73         unsigned processed:1;
74 };
76 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
77 {
78         return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
79 }
81 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
82 {
83         if (o->obuf.len) {
84                 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
85                 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
86         }
87 }
89 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
90 {
91         int len;
92         va_list ap;
94         if (!show(o, v))
95                 return;
97         strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
98         memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
99         strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
101         va_start(ap, fmt);
102         len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
103         va_end(ap);
105         if (len < 0)
106                 len = 0;
107         if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
108                 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, len + 2);
109                 va_start(ap, fmt);
110                 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
111                 va_end(ap);
112                 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
113                         die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken");
114                 }
115         }
116         strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + len);
117         strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
118         if (!o->buffer_output)
119                 flush_output(o);
122 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
124         int i;
125         flush_output(o);
126         for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
127                 fputs("  ", stdout);
128         if (commit->util)
129                 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
130         else {
131                 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
132                 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
133                         printf("(bad commit)\n");
134                 else {
135                         const char *s;
136                         int len;
137                         for (s = commit->buffer; *s; s++)
138                                 if (*s == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') {
139                                         s += 2;
140                                         break;
141                                 }
142                         for (len = 0; s[len] && '\n' != s[len]; len++)
143                                 ; /* do nothing */
144                         printf("%.*s\n", len, s);
145                 }
146         }
149 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
150                 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
152         struct cache_entry *ce;
153         ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
154         if (!ce)
155                 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
156         return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
159 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
161         parse_tree(tree);
162         init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
165 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
166                            struct tree *common,
167                            struct tree *head,
168                            struct tree *merge)
170         int rc;
171         struct tree_desc t[3];
172         struct unpack_trees_options opts;
174         memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
175         if (index_only)
176                 opts.index_only = 1;
177         else
178                 opts.update = 1;
179         opts.merge = 1;
180         opts.head_idx = 2;
181         opts.fn = threeway_merge;
182         opts.src_index = &the_index;
183         opts.dst_index = &the_index;
184         opts.msgs = get_porcelain_error_msgs();
186         init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
187         init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
188         init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
190         rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
191         cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
192         return rc;
195 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
197         struct tree *result = NULL;
199         if (unmerged_cache()) {
200                 int i;
201                 output(o, 0, "There are unmerged index entries:");
202                 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
203                         struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
204                         if (ce_stage(ce))
205                                 output(o, 0, "%d %.*s", ce_stage(ce), ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
206                 }
207                 return NULL;
208         }
210         if (!active_cache_tree)
211                 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
213         if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
214             cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
215                               active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
216                 die("error building trees");
218         result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
220         return result;
223 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
224                 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
225                 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
227         int len = strlen(path);
228         char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
229         struct merge_options *o = context;
231         memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
232         memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
233         newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
235         if (S_ISDIR(mode))
236                 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_directory_set);
237         else
238                 string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
239         free(newpath);
241         return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
244 static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
246         int n;
247         if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, NULL, save_files_dirs, o))
248                 return 0;
249         n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
250         return n;
253 /*
254  * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
255  * a real cache entry in Git's index.
256  */
257 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
258                 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
259                 struct string_list *entries)
261         struct string_list_item *item;
262         struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
263         get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
264                         e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
265         get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
266                         e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
267         get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
268                         e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
269         item = string_list_insert(path, entries);
270         item->util = e;
271         return e;
274 /*
275  * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
276  * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
277  */
278 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
280         struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
281         int i;
283         unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
285         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
286                 struct string_list_item *item;
287                 struct stage_data *e;
288                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
289                 if (!ce_stage(ce))
290                         continue;
292                 item = string_list_lookup(ce->name, unmerged);
293                 if (!item) {
294                         item = string_list_insert(ce->name, unmerged);
295                         item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
296                 }
297                 e = item->util;
298                 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
299                 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
300         }
302         return unmerged;
305 struct rename
307         struct diff_filepair *pair;
308         struct stage_data *src_entry;
309         struct stage_data *dst_entry;
310         unsigned processed:1;
311 };
313 /*
314  * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
315  * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
316  * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
317  * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
318  */
319 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
320                                        struct tree *tree,
321                                        struct tree *o_tree,
322                                        struct tree *a_tree,
323                                        struct tree *b_tree,
324                                        struct string_list *entries)
326         int i;
327         struct string_list *renames;
328         struct diff_options opts;
330         renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
331         diff_setup(&opts);
332         DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
333         opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
334         opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
335                             o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
336                             500;
337         opts.warn_on_too_large_rename = 1;
338         opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
339         if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
340                 die("diff setup failed");
341         diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
342         diffcore_std(&opts);
343         for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
344                 struct string_list_item *item;
345                 struct rename *re;
346                 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
347                 if (pair->status != 'R') {
348                         diff_free_filepair(pair);
349                         continue;
350                 }
351                 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
352                 re->processed = 0;
353                 re->pair = pair;
354                 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->one->path, entries);
355                 if (!item)
356                         re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
357                                         o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
358                 else
359                         re->src_entry = item->util;
361                 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->two->path, entries);
362                 if (!item)
363                         re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
364                                         o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
365                 else
366                         re->dst_entry = item->util;
367                 item = string_list_insert(pair->one->path, renames);
368                 item->util = re;
369         }
370         opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
371         diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
372         diff_flush(&opts);
373         return renames;
376 static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
377                          struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
378                          int clear)
380         int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
381         if (clear)
382                 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
383                         return -1;
384         if (o)
385                 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
386                         return -1;
387         if (a)
388                 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
389                         return -1;
390         if (b)
391                 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
392                         return -1;
393         return 0;
396 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
397                        const char *path, int no_wd)
399         int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
400         int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
402         if (update_cache) {
403                 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
404                         return -1;
405         }
406         if (update_working_directory) {
407                 if (remove_path(path) && errno != ENOENT)
408                         return -1;
409         }
410         return 0;
413 static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
415         char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
416         int suffix = 0;
417         struct stat st;
418         char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
419         strcpy(newpath, path);
420         *(p++) = '~';
421         strcpy(p, branch);
422         for (; *p; ++p)
423                 if ('/' == *p)
424                         *p = '_';
425         while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath) ||
426                string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath) ||
427                lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
428                 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
430         string_list_insert(newpath, &o->current_file_set);
431         return newpath;
434 static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
436         while (size > 0) {
437                 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
438                 if (ret < 0) {
439                         /* Ignore epipe */
440                         if (errno == EPIPE)
441                                 break;
442                         die_errno("merge-recursive");
443                 } else if (!ret) {
444                         die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
445                 }
446                 size -= ret;
447                 buf += ret;
448         }
451 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
453         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
455         if (pos < 0)
456                 pos = -1 - pos;
457         while (pos < active_nr &&
458                !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
459                 /*
460                  * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
461                  * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
462                  * before this merge started.  All other
463                  * cases the path was not tracked.
464                  */
465                 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
466                 case 0:
467                 case 2:
468                         return 0;
469                 }
470                 pos++;
471         }
472         return file_exists(path);
475 static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
477         int status;
478         const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
480         status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
481         if (status) {
482                 if (status == -3) {
483                         /* something else exists */
484                         error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
485                         return -1;
486                 }
487                 die(msg, path, "");
488         }
490         /*
491          * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
492          * tracking it.
493          */
494         if (would_lose_untracked(path))
495                 return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
496                              path);
498         /* Successful unlink is good.. */
499         if (!unlink(path))
500                 return 0;
501         /* .. and so is no existing file */
502         if (errno == ENOENT)
503                 return 0;
504         /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
505         return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
508 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
509                               const unsigned char *sha,
510                               unsigned mode,
511                               const char *path,
512                               int update_cache,
513                               int update_wd)
515         if (o->call_depth)
516                 update_wd = 0;
518         if (update_wd) {
519                 enum object_type type;
520                 void *buf;
521                 unsigned long size;
523                 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
524                         /*
525                          * We may later decide to recursively descend into
526                          * the submodule directory and update its index
527                          * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
528                          */
529                         goto update_index;
531                 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
532                 if (!buf)
533                         die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
534                 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
535                         die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
536                 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
537                         struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
538                         if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
539                                 free(buf);
540                                 size = strbuf.len;
541                                 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
542                         }
543                 }
545                 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
546                         update_wd = 0;
547                         free(buf);
548                         goto update_index;
549                 }
550                 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
551                         int fd;
552                         if (mode & 0100)
553                                 mode = 0777;
554                         else
555                                 mode = 0666;
556                         fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
557                         if (fd < 0)
558                                 die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
559                         flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
560                         close(fd);
561                 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
562                         char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
563                         safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
564                         unlink(path);
565                         if (symlink(lnk, path))
566                                 die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
567                         free(lnk);
568                 } else
569                         die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
570                             mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
571                 free(buf);
572         }
573  update_index:
574         if (update_cache)
575                 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
578 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
579                         int clean,
580                         const unsigned char *sha,
581                         unsigned mode,
582                         const char *path)
584         update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
587 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
589 struct merge_file_info
591         unsigned char sha[20];
592         unsigned mode;
593         unsigned clean:1,
594                  merge:1;
595 };
597 static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
599         unsigned long size;
600         enum object_type type;
602         if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
603                 mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
604                 mm->size = 0;
605                 return;
606         }
608         mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
609         if (!mm->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
610                 die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
611         mm->size = size;
614 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
615                       mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
616                       struct diff_filespec *one,
617                       struct diff_filespec *a,
618                       struct diff_filespec *b,
619                       const char *branch1,
620                       const char *branch2)
622         mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
623         char *name1, *name2;
624         int merge_status;
626         if (strcmp(a->path, b->path)) {
627                 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
628                 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
629         } else {
630                 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch1));
631                 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch2));
632         }
634         fill_mm(one->sha1, &orig);
635         fill_mm(a->sha1, &src1);
636         fill_mm(b->sha1, &src2);
638         merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig,
639                                 &src1, name1, &src2, name2,
640                                 o->call_depth);
642         free(name1);
643         free(name2);
644         free(orig.ptr);
645         free(src1.ptr);
646         free(src2.ptr);
647         return merge_status;
650 static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
651                                          struct diff_filespec *one,
652                                          struct diff_filespec *a,
653                                          struct diff_filespec *b,
654                                          const char *branch1,
655                                          const char *branch2)
657         struct merge_file_info result;
658         result.merge = 0;
659         result.clean = 1;
661         if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
662                 result.clean = 0;
663                 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
664                         result.mode = a->mode;
665                         hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
666                 } else {
667                         result.mode = b->mode;
668                         hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
669                 }
670         } else {
671                 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
672                         result.merge = 1;
674                 /*
675                  * Merge modes
676                  */
677                 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
678                         result.mode = b->mode;
679                 else {
680                         result.mode = a->mode;
681                         if (b->mode != one->mode) {
682                                 result.clean = 0;
683                                 result.merge = 1;
684                         }
685                 }
687                 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
688                         hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
689                 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
690                         hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
691                 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
692                         mmbuffer_t result_buf;
693                         int merge_status;
695                         merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
696                                                   branch1, branch2);
698                         if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
699                                 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
701                         if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
702                                             blob_type, result.sha))
703                                 die("Unable to add %s to database",
704                                     a->path);
706                         free(result_buf.ptr);
707                         result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
708                 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
709                         result.clean = 0;
710                         hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
711                 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
712                         hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
714                         if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
715                                 result.clean = 0;
716                 } else {
717                         die("unsupported object type in the tree");
718                 }
719         }
721         return result;
724 static void conflict_rename_rename(struct merge_options *o,
725                                    struct rename *ren1,
726                                    const char *branch1,
727                                    struct rename *ren2,
728                                    const char *branch2)
730         char *del[2];
731         int delp = 0;
732         const char *ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
733         const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
734         const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
735         const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
736         if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
737                 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch1);
738                 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
739                        ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
740                 remove_file(o, 0, ren1_dst, 0);
741         }
742         if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren2_dst)) {
743                 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren2_dst, branch2);
744                 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
745                        ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
746                 remove_file(o, 0, ren2_dst, 0);
747         }
748         if (o->call_depth) {
749                 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
750                 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
751                 /*
752                  * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
753                  *
754                  * update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, dst_name1);
755                  * update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, dst_name2);
756                  */
757         } else {
758                 update_stages(dst_name1, NULL, ren1->pair->two, NULL, 1);
759                 update_stages(dst_name2, NULL, NULL, ren2->pair->two, 1);
760         }
761         while (delp--)
762                 free(del[delp]);
765 static void conflict_rename_dir(struct merge_options *o,
766                                 struct rename *ren1,
767                                 const char *branch1)
769         char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
770         output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s instead", ren1->pair->one->path, new_path);
771         remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
772         update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path);
773         free(new_path);
776 static void conflict_rename_rename_2(struct merge_options *o,
777                                      struct rename *ren1,
778                                      const char *branch1,
779                                      struct rename *ren2,
780                                      const char *branch2)
782         char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
783         char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
784         output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
785                ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
786                ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
787         remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
788         update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
789         update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
790         free(new_path2);
791         free(new_path1);
794 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
795                            struct string_list *a_renames,
796                            struct string_list *b_renames)
798         int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
799         struct string_list a_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, b_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0};
800         const struct rename *sre;
802         for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
803                 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
804                 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &a_by_dst)->util
805                         = sre->dst_entry;
806         }
807         for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
808                 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
809                 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &b_by_dst)->util
810                         = sre->dst_entry;
811         }
813         for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
814                 char *src;
815                 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
816                 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
817                 const char *branch1, *branch2;
818                 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
820                 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
821                         ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
822                 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
823                         ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
824                 } else {
825                         int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
826                                              b_renames->items[j].string);
827                         if (compare <= 0)
828                                 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
829                         if (compare >= 0)
830                                 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
831                 }
833                 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
834                 if (ren1) {
835                         renames1 = a_renames;
836                         renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
837                         branch1 = o->branch1;
838                         branch2 = o->branch2;
839                 } else {
840                         struct rename *tmp;
841                         renames1 = b_renames;
842                         renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
843                         branch1 = o->branch2;
844                         branch2 = o->branch1;
845                         tmp = ren2;
846                         ren2 = ren1;
847                         ren1 = tmp;
848                 }
849                 src = ren1->pair->one->path;
851                 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
852                 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
854                 if (ren1->processed)
855                         continue;
856                 ren1->processed = 1;
858                 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
859                 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
861                 if (ren2) {
862                         const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
863                         const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
864                         /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
865                         if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
866                                 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
867                         ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
868                         ren2->processed = 1;
869                         if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
870                                 clean_merge = 0;
871                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
872                                        "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
873                                        "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
874                                        src, ren1_dst, branch1,
875                                        src, ren2_dst, branch2,
876                                        o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)": "");
877                                 if (o->call_depth) {
878                                         remove_file_from_cache(src);
879                                         update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->one->sha1,
880                                                     ren1->pair->one->mode, src);
881                                 }
882                                 conflict_rename_rename(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
883                         } else {
884                                 struct merge_file_info mfi;
885                                 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
886                                 mfi = merge_file(o,
887                                                  ren1->pair->one,
888                                                  ren1->pair->two,
889                                                  ren2->pair->two,
890                                                  branch1,
891                                                  branch2);
892                                 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
893                                         output(o, 1, "Renaming %s->%s", src, ren1_dst);
895                                 if (mfi.merge)
896                                         output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
898                                 if (!mfi.clean) {
899                                         output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (content): merge conflict in %s",
900                                                ren1_dst);
901                                         clean_merge = 0;
903                                         if (!o->call_depth)
904                                                 update_stages(ren1_dst,
905                                                               ren1->pair->one,
906                                                               ren1->pair->two,
907                                                               ren2->pair->two,
908                                                               1 /* clear */);
909                                 }
910                                 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
911                         }
912                 } else {
913                         /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
914                         struct string_list_item *item;
915                         /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
916                         struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
917                         int try_merge, stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3: 2;
919                         remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || stage == 3);
921                         hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].sha);
922                         src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].mode;
923                         hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].sha);
924                         dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].mode;
926                         try_merge = 0;
928                         if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
929                                 clean_merge = 0;
930                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/directory): Rename %s->%s in %s "
931                                        " directory %s added in %s",
932                                        ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
933                                        ren1_dst, branch2);
934                                 conflict_rename_dir(o, ren1, branch1);
935                         } else if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
936                                 clean_merge = 0;
937                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
938                                        "and deleted in %s",
939                                        ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
940                                        branch2);
941                                 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
942                                 if (!o->call_depth)
943                                         update_stages(ren1_dst, NULL,
944                                                         branch1 == o->branch1 ?
945                                                         ren1->pair->two : NULL,
946                                                         branch1 == o->branch1 ?
947                                                         NULL : ren1->pair->two, 1);
948                         } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
949                                 const char *new_path;
950                                 clean_merge = 0;
951                                 try_merge = 1;
952                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
953                                        "%s added in %s",
954                                        ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
955                                        ren1_dst, branch2);
956                                 if (o->call_depth) {
957                                         struct merge_file_info mfi;
958                                         struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
960                                         one.path = a.path = b.path =
961                                                 (char *)ren1_dst;
962                                         hashcpy(one.sha1, null_sha1);
963                                         one.mode = 0;
964                                         hashcpy(a.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1);
965                                         a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
966                                         hashcpy(b.sha1, dst_other.sha1);
967                                         b.mode = dst_other.mode;
968                                         mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
969                                                          branch1,
970                                                          branch2);
971                                         output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
972                                         update_file(o, 0,
973                                                     mfi.sha,
974                                                     mfi.mode,
975                                                     ren1_dst);
976                                 } else {
977                                         new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
978                                         output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
979                                         update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
980                                 }
981                         } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(ren1_dst, renames2Dst))) {
982                                 ren2 = item->util;
983                                 clean_merge = 0;
984                                 ren2->processed = 1;
985                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
986                                        "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
987                                        "Rename %s->%s in %s",
988                                        ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
989                                        ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
990                                 conflict_rename_rename_2(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
991                         } else
992                                 try_merge = 1;
994                         if (try_merge) {
995                                 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
996                                 struct merge_file_info mfi;
997                                 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
999                                 one = ren1->pair->one;
1000                                 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1001                                         a = ren1->pair->two;
1002                                         b = &src_other;
1003                                 } else {
1004                                         b = ren1->pair->two;
1005                                         a = &src_other;
1006                                 }
1007                                 mfi = merge_file(o, one, a, b,
1008                                                 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1010                                 if (mfi.clean &&
1011                                     sha_eq(mfi.sha, ren1->pair->two->sha1) &&
1012                                     mfi.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode)
1013                                         /*
1014                                          * This messaged is part of
1015                                          * t6022 test. If you change
1016                                          * it update the test too.
1017                                          */
1018                                         output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", ren1_dst);
1019                                 else {
1020                                         if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
1021                                                 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s => %s", ren1_src, ren1_dst);
1022                                         if (mfi.merge)
1023                                                 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
1024                                         if (!mfi.clean) {
1025                                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/modify): Merge conflict in %s",
1026                                                        ren1_dst);
1027                                                 clean_merge = 0;
1029                                                 if (!o->call_depth)
1030                                                         update_stages(ren1_dst,
1031                                                                       one, a, b, 1);
1032                                         }
1033                                         update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
1034                                 }
1035                         }
1036                 }
1037         }
1038         string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1039         string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1041         return clean_merge;
1044 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1046         return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1049 /* Per entry merge function */
1050 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1051                          const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1053         /*
1054         printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1055         print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1056         */
1057         int clean_merge = 1;
1058         unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1059         unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1060         unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1061         unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1062         unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1063         unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1065         if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1066                 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1067                 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1068                     (sha_eq(a_sha, o_sha) && !b_sha) ||
1069                     (!a_sha && sha_eq(b_sha, o_sha))) {
1070                         /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1071                          * unchanged in the other */
1072                         if (a_sha)
1073                                 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1074                         /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1075                         remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1076                 } else {
1077                         /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1078                         clean_merge = 0;
1079                         if (!a_sha) {
1080                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1081                                        "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1082                                        path, o->branch1,
1083                                        o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
1084                                 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
1085                         } else {
1086                                 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1087                                        "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1088                                        path, o->branch2,
1089                                        o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
1090                                 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, path);
1091                         }
1092                 }
1094         } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1095                    (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1096                 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1097                 const char *add_branch;
1098                 const char *other_branch;
1099                 unsigned mode;
1100                 const unsigned char *sha;
1101                 const char *conf;
1103                 if (a_sha) {
1104                         add_branch = o->branch1;
1105                         other_branch = o->branch2;
1106                         mode = a_mode;
1107                         sha = a_sha;
1108                         conf = "file/directory";
1109                 } else {
1110                         add_branch = o->branch2;
1111                         other_branch = o->branch1;
1112                         mode = b_mode;
1113                         sha = b_sha;
1114                         conf = "directory/file";
1115                 }
1116                 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, path)) {
1117                         const char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1118                         clean_merge = 0;
1119                         output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1120                                "Adding %s as %s",
1121                                conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1122                         remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1123                         update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1124                 } else {
1125                         output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1126                         update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1127                 }
1128         } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1129                 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1130                 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1131                 const char *reason = "content";
1132                 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1133                 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1135                 if (!o_sha) {
1136                         reason = "add/add";
1137                         o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1138                 }
1139                 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1140                 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1141                 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1142                 one.mode = o_mode;
1143                 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1144                 a.mode = a_mode;
1145                 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1146                 b.mode = b_mode;
1148                 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1149                                  o->branch1, o->branch2);
1151                 clean_merge = mfi.clean;
1152                 if (!mfi.clean) {
1153                         if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1154                                 reason = "submodule";
1155                         output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1156                                         reason, path);
1157                 }
1158                 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1159         } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1160                 /*
1161                  * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1162                  * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1163                  */
1164                 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1165         } else
1166                 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1168         return clean_merge;
1171 struct unpack_trees_error_msgs get_porcelain_error_msgs(void)
1173         struct unpack_trees_error_msgs msgs = {
1174                 /* would_overwrite */
1175                 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge.  Aborting.",
1176                 /* not_uptodate_file */
1177                 "Your local changes to '%s' would be overwritten by merge.  Aborting.",
1178                 /* not_uptodate_dir */
1179                 "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it.  Aborting.",
1180                 /* would_lose_untracked */
1181                 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be %s by merge.  Aborting",
1182                 /* bind_overlap -- will not happen here */
1183                 NULL,
1184         };
1185         return msgs;
1188 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1189                 struct tree *head,
1190                 struct tree *merge,
1191                 struct tree *common,
1192                 struct tree **result)
1194         int code, clean;
1196         if (o->subtree_merge) {
1197                 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge);
1198                 common = shift_tree_object(head, common);
1199         }
1201         if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1202                 output(o, 0, "Already uptodate!");
1203                 *result = head;
1204                 return 1;
1205         }
1207         code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1209         if (code != 0) {
1210                 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1211                         die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1212                             sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1213                             sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1214                 else
1215                         exit(128);
1216         }
1218         if (unmerged_cache()) {
1219                 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1220                 int i;
1221                 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1222                 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1223                 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1224                 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1226                 entries = get_unmerged();
1227                 re_head  = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1228                 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1229                 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1230                 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1231                         const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1232                         struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1233                         if (!e->processed
1234                                 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1235                                 clean = 0;
1236                 }
1238                 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1239                 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1240                 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1242         }
1243         else
1244                 clean = 1;
1246         if (o->call_depth)
1247                 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1249         return clean;
1252 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1254         struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1255         for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1256                 backup = current->next;
1257                 current->next = next;
1258                 next = current;
1259         }
1260         return next;
1263 /*
1264  * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1265  * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1266  */
1267 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1268                     struct commit *h1,
1269                     struct commit *h2,
1270                     struct commit_list *ca,
1271                     struct commit **result)
1273         struct commit_list *iter;
1274         struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1275         struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1276         int clean;
1278         if (show(o, 4)) {
1279                 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1280                 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1281                 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1282         }
1284         if (!ca) {
1285                 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1286                 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1287         }
1289         if (show(o, 5)) {
1290                 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1291                 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1292                         output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1293         }
1295         merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1296         if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1297                 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1298                 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1300                 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1301                 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1302                 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1303                 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1304         }
1306         for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1307                 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1308                 o->call_depth++;
1309                 /*
1310                  * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1311                  * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1312                  * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1313                  * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1314                  * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1315                  */
1316                 discard_cache();
1317                 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1318                 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1319                 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1320                 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1321                 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1322                                 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1323                 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1324                 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1325                 o->call_depth--;
1327                 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1328                         die("merge returned no commit");
1329         }
1331         discard_cache();
1332         if (!o->call_depth)
1333                 read_cache();
1335         clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1336                             &mrtree);
1338         if (o->call_depth) {
1339                 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1340                 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1341                 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1342         }
1343         flush_output(o);
1344         return clean;
1347 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1349         struct object *object;
1351         object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1352         if (!object)
1353                 return NULL;
1354         if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1355                 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1356         if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1357                 return NULL;
1358         if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1359                 return NULL;
1360         return (struct commit *)object;
1363 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1364                             const unsigned char *head,
1365                             const unsigned char *merge,
1366                             int num_base_list,
1367                             const unsigned char **base_list,
1368                             struct commit **result)
1370         int clean, index_fd;
1371         struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1372         struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1373         struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1374         struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1376         if (base_list) {
1377                 int i;
1378                 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1379                         struct commit *base;
1380                         if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1381                                 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1382                                         sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1383                         commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1384                 }
1385         }
1387         index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1388         clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1389                         result);
1390         if (active_cache_changed &&
1391                         (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1392                          commit_locked_index(lock)))
1393                 return error("Unable to write index.");
1395         return clean ? 0 : 1;
1398 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1400         struct merge_options *o = cb;
1401         if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1402                 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1403                 return 0;
1404         }
1405         if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1406                 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1407                 return 0;
1408         }
1409         if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1410                 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1411                 return 0;
1412         }
1413         return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
1416 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1418         memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1419         o->verbosity = 2;
1420         o->buffer_output = 1;
1421         o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1422         o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1423         git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1424         if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1425                 o->verbosity =
1426                         strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1427         if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1428                 o->buffer_output = 0;
1429         strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
1430         memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1431         o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1432         memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1433         o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;