gitweb/gitweb.perl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
   4 #
   5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
   6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
   7 #
   8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
   9
  10 use strict;
  11 use warnings;
  12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
  13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
  14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
  15 use Encode;
  16 use Fcntl ':mode';
  17 use File::Find qw();
  18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
  19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
  20
  21 BEGIN {
  22         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
  23 }
  24
  25 our $cgi = new CGI;
  26 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
  27 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
  28 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
  29
  30 # core git executable to use
  31 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
  32 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
  33
  34 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
  35 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
  36 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
  37
  38 # target of the home link on top of all pages
  39 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
  40
  41 # string of the home link on top of all pages
  42 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
  43
  44 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
  45 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
  46 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
  47                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
  48
  49 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
  50 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
  51 # html text to include at home page
  52 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
  53 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
  54 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
  55
  56 # URI of stylesheets
  57 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
  58 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
  59 our $stylesheet = undef;
  60 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
  61 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
  62 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
  63 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
  64
  65 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
  66 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
  67 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
  68 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
  69 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
  70
  71 # source of projects list
  72 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
  73
  74 # default order of projects list
  75 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
  76 our $default_projects_order = "project";
  77
  78 # show repository only if this file exists
  79 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
  80 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
  81
  82 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
  83 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
  84
  85 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
  86 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
  87 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
  88
  89 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
  90 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
  91 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
  92
  93 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
  94 # (relative to the current git repository)
  95 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
  96
  97 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
  98 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
  99 our %feature = (
 100         # feature => {
 101         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
 102         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
 103         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
 104         #
 105         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
 106         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
 107         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
 108         #
 109         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
 110         # overriden
 111         #
 112         # use gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature> is enabled
 113
 114         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
 115         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
 116
 117         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 118         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
 119         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 120         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
 121         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
 122         'blame' => {
 123                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
 124                 'override' => 0,
 125                 'default' => [0]},
 126
 127         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed tarball of any
 128         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
 129         # project.
 130
 131         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 132         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [undef];
 133         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 134         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
 135         # and in project config gitweb.snapshot = none|gzip|bzip2|zip;
 136         'snapshot' => {
 137                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
 138                 'override' => 0,
 139                 #         => [content-encoding, suffix, program]
 140                 'default' => ['x-gzip', 'gz', 'gzip']},
 141
 142         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
 143         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
 144         # Project specific override is not supported.
 145         'search' => {
 146                 'override' => 0,
 147                 'default' => [1]},
 148
 149         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
 150         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
 151         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
 152
 153         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 154         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
 155         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 156         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
 157         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
 158         'grep' => {
 159                 'override' => 0,
 160                 'default' => [1]},
 161
 162         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
 163         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
 164         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
 165
 166         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 167         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
 168         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 169         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
 170         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
 171         'pickaxe' => {
 172                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
 173                 'override' => 0,
 174                 'default' => [1]},
 175
 176         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
 177         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
 178         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
 179         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
 180         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
 181         # generates links.
 182
 183         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 184         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
 185         # Project specific override is not supported.
 186
 187         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
 188         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
 189         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
 190         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
 191         'pathinfo' => {
 192                 'override' => 0,
 193                 'default' => [0]},
 194
 195         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
 196         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
 197         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
 198         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
 199         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
 200         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
 201         # to be listed after the main project.
 202
 203         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 204         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
 205         # Project specific override is not supported.
 206         'forks' => {
 207                 'override' => 0,
 208                 'default' => [0]},
 209 );
 210
 211 sub gitweb_check_feature {
 212         my ($name) = @_;
 213         return unless exists $feature{$name};
 214         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
 215                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
 216                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
 217                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
 218         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
 219         if (!defined $sub) {
 220                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
 221                 return @defaults;
 222         }
 223         return $sub->(@defaults);
 224 }
 225
 226 sub feature_blame {
 227         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
 228
 229         if ($val eq 'true') {
 230                 return 1;
 231         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
 232                 return 0;
 233         }
 234
 235         return $_[0];
 236 }
 237
 238 sub feature_snapshot {
 239         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = @_;
 240
 241         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
 242
 243         if ($val eq 'gzip') {
 244                 return ('x-gzip', 'gz', 'gzip');
 245         } elsif ($val eq 'bzip2') {
 246                 return ('x-bzip2', 'bz2', 'bzip2');
 247         } elsif ($val eq 'zip') {
 248                 return ('x-zip', 'zip', '');
 249         } elsif ($val eq 'none') {
 250                 return ();
 251         }
 252
 253         return ($ctype, $suffix, $command);
 254 }
 255
 256 sub gitweb_have_snapshot {
 257         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
 258         my $have_snapshot = (defined $ctype && defined $suffix);
 259
 260         return $have_snapshot;
 261 }
 262
 263 sub feature_grep {
 264         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('grep', '--bool');
 265
 266         if ($val eq 'true') {
 267                 return (1);
 268         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
 269                 return (0);
 270         }
 271
 272         return ($_[0]);
 273 }
 274
 275 sub feature_pickaxe {
 276         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
 277
 278         if ($val eq 'true') {
 279                 return (1);
 280         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
 281                 return (0);
 282         }
 283
 284         return ($_[0]);
 285 }
 286
 287 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
 288 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
 289 # and then pruned.
 290 sub check_head_link {
 291         my ($dir) = @_;
 292         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
 293         return ((-e $headfile) ||
 294                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
 295 }
 296
 297 sub check_export_ok {
 298         my ($dir) = @_;
 299         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
 300                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok"));
 301 }
 302
 303 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
 304 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
 305 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
 306 # - more costly is '-C' (or '-C', '-M'), with the cost proportional to
 307 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
 308 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
 309 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
 310 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
 311 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
 312
 313 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
 314 do $GITWEB_CONFIG if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG;
 315
 316 # version of the core git binary
 317 our $git_version = qx($GIT --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
 318
 319 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
 320
 321 # ======================================================================
 322 # input validation and dispatch
 323 our $action = $cgi->param('a');
 324 if (defined $action) {
 325         if ($action =~ m/[^0-9a-zA-Z\.\-_]/) {
 326                 die_error(undef, "Invalid action parameter");
 327         }
 328 }
 329
 330 # parameters which are pathnames
 331 our $project = $cgi->param('p');
 332 if (defined $project) {
 333         if (!validate_pathname($project) ||
 334             !(-d "$projectroot/$project") ||
 335             !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project") ||
 336             ($export_ok && !(-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok")) ||
 337             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
 338                 undef $project;
 339                 die_error(undef, "No such project");
 340         }
 341 }
 342
 343 our $file_name = $cgi->param('f');
 344 if (defined $file_name) {
 345         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
 346                 die_error(undef, "Invalid file parameter");
 347         }
 348 }
 349
 350 our $file_parent = $cgi->param('fp');
 351 if (defined $file_parent) {
 352         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
 353                 die_error(undef, "Invalid file parent parameter");
 354         }
 355 }
 356
 357 # parameters which are refnames
 358 our $hash = $cgi->param('h');
 359 if (defined $hash) {
 360         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
 361                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parameter");
 362         }
 363 }
 364
 365 our $hash_parent = $cgi->param('hp');
 366 if (defined $hash_parent) {
 367         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
 368                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
 369         }
 370 }
 371
 372 our $hash_base = $cgi->param('hb');
 373 if (defined $hash_base) {
 374         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
 375                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash base parameter");
 376         }
 377 }
 378
 379 our $hash_parent_base = $cgi->param('hpb');
 380 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
 381         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
 382                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
 383         }
 384 }
 385
 386 # other parameters
 387 our $page = $cgi->param('pg');
 388 if (defined $page) {
 389         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
 390                 die_error(undef, "Invalid page parameter");
 391         }
 392 }
 393
 394 our $searchtype = $cgi->param('st');
 395 if (defined $searchtype) {
 396         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
 397                 die_error(undef, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
 398         }
 399 }
 400
 401 our $searchtext = $cgi->param('s');
 402 our $search_regexp;
 403 if (defined $searchtext) {
 404         if ($searchtype ne 'grep' and $searchtype ne 'pickaxe' and $searchtext =~ m/[^a-zA-Z0-9_\.\/\-\+\:\@ ]/) {
 405                 die_error(undef, "Invalid search parameter");
 406         }
 407         if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
 408                 die_error(undef, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
 409         }
 410         $search_regexp = quotemeta $searchtext;
 411 }
 412
 413 # now read PATH_INFO and use it as alternative to parameters
 414 sub evaluate_path_info {
 415         return if defined $project;
 416         my $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
 417         return if !$path_info;
 418         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
 419         return if !$path_info;
 420         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
 421         $project = $path_info;
 422         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
 423         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
 424                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
 425         }
 426         # validate project
 427         $project = validate_pathname($project);
 428         if (!$project ||
 429             ($export_ok && !-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok") ||
 430             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
 431                 undef $project;
 432                 return;
 433         }
 434         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
 435         return if $action;
 436         $path_info =~ s,^$project/*,,;
 437         my ($refname, $pathname) = split(/:/, $path_info, 2);
 438         if (defined $pathname) {
 439                 # we got "project.git/branch:filename" or "project.git/branch:dir/"
 440                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but it needs $git_dir
 441                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
 442                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
 443                         $action  ||= "tree";
 444                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
 445                 } else {
 446                         $action  ||= "blob_plain";
 447                 }
 448                 $hash_base ||= validate_refname($refname);
 449                 $file_name ||= validate_pathname($pathname);
 450         } elsif (defined $refname) {
 451                 # we got "project.git/branch"
 452                 $action ||= "shortlog";
 453                 $hash   ||= validate_refname($refname);
 454         }
 455 }
 456 evaluate_path_info();
 457
 458 # path to the current git repository
 459 our $git_dir;
 460 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
 461
 462 # dispatch
 463 my %actions = (
 464         "blame" => \&git_blame2,
 465         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
 466         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
 467         "blob" => \&git_blob,
 468         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
 469         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
 470         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
 471         "commit" => \&git_commit,
 472         "forks" => \&git_forks,
 473         "heads" => \&git_heads,
 474         "history" => \&git_history,
 475         "log" => \&git_log,
 476         "rss" => \&git_rss,
 477         "atom" => \&git_atom,
 478         "search" => \&git_search,
 479         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
 480         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
 481         "summary" => \&git_summary,
 482         "tag" => \&git_tag,
 483         "tags" => \&git_tags,
 484         "tree" => \&git_tree,
 485         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
 486         "object" => \&git_object,
 487         # those below don't need $project
 488         "opml" => \&git_opml,
 489         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
 490         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
 491 );
 492
 493 if (!defined $action) {
 494         if (defined $hash) {
 495                 $action = git_get_type($hash);
 496         } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
 497                 $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
 498         } elsif (defined $project) {
 499                 $action = 'summary';
 500         } else {
 501                 $action = 'project_list';
 502         }
 503 }
 504 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
 505         die_error(undef, "Unknown action");
 506 }
 507 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
 508     !$project) {
 509         die_error(undef, "Project needed");
 510 }
 511 $actions{$action}->();
 512 exit;
 513
 514 ## ======================================================================
 515 ## action links
 516
 517 sub href(%) {
 518         my %params = @_;
 519         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
 520         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
 521
 522         # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
 523         # too.
 524
 525         my @mapping = (
 526                 project => "p",
 527                 action => "a",
 528                 file_name => "f",
 529                 file_parent => "fp",
 530                 hash => "h",
 531                 hash_parent => "hp",
 532                 hash_base => "hb",
 533                 hash_parent_base => "hpb",
 534                 page => "pg",
 535                 order => "o",
 536                 searchtext => "s",
 537                 searchtype => "st",
 538         );
 539         my %mapping = @mapping;
 540
 541         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
 542
 543         my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
 544         if ($use_pathinfo) {
 545                 # use PATH_INFO for project name
 546                 $href .= "/$params{'project'}" if defined $params{'project'};
 547                 delete $params{'project'};
 548
 549                 # Summary just uses the project path URL
 550                 if (defined $params{'action'} && $params{'action'} eq 'summary') {
 551                         delete $params{'action'};
 552                 }
 553         }
 554
 555         # now encode the parameters explicitly
 556         my @result = ();
 557         for (my $i = 0; $i < @mapping; $i += 2) {
 558                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($mapping[$i], $mapping[$i+1]);
 559                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
 560                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
 561                 }
 562         }
 563         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
 564
 565         return $href;
 566 }
 567
 568
 569 ## ======================================================================
 570 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
 571
 572 sub validate_pathname {
 573         my $input = shift || return undef;
 574
 575         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
 576         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
 577         # also this catches doubled slashes
 578         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
 579                 return undef;
 580         }
 581         # no null characters
 582         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
 583                 return undef;
 584         }
 585         return $input;
 586 }
 587
 588 sub validate_refname {
 589         my $input = shift || return undef;
 590
 591         # textual hashes are O.K.
 592         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
 593                 return $input;
 594         }
 595         # it must be correct pathname
 596         $input = validate_pathname($input)
 597                 or return undef;
 598         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
 599         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
 600                 return undef;
 601         }
 602         return $input;
 603 }
 604
 605 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
 606 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
 607 sub esc_param {
 608         my $str = shift;
 609         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
 610         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
 611         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
 612         return $str;
 613 }
 614
 615 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
 616 sub esc_url {
 617         my $str = shift;
 618         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
 619         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
 620         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
 621         return $str;
 622 }
 623
 624 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
 625 sub esc_html ($;%) {
 626         my $str = shift;
 627         my %opts = @_;
 628
 629         $str = decode_utf8($str);
 630         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
 631         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
 632                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
 633         }
 634         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
 635         return $str;
 636 }
 637
 638 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
 639 sub esc_path {
 640         my $str = shift;
 641         my %opts = @_;
 642
 643         $str = decode_utf8($str);
 644         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
 645         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
 646                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
 647         }
 648         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
 649         return $str;
 650 }
 651
 652 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
 653 sub quot_cec {
 654         my $cntrl = shift;
 655         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
 656                    "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
 657                    "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
 658                    "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
 659                    "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
 660                    "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
 661                    "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
 662                    "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
 663                    "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
 664                    "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
 665                    );
 666         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
 667                     ? $es{$cntrl}
 668                     : sprintf('\%03o', ord($cntrl)) );
 669         return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
 670 }
 671
 672 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
 673 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
 674 sub quot_upr {
 675         my $cntrl = shift;
 676         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
 677         return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
 678 }
 679
 680 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
 681 sub unquote {
 682         my $str = shift;
 683
 684         sub unq {
 685                 my $seq = shift;
 686                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
 687                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
 688                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
 689                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
 690                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
 691                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
 692                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
 693                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
 694                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
 695                 );
 696
 697                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
 698                         # octal char sequence
 699                         return chr(oct($seq));
 700                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
 701                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
 702                         return $es{$seq}
 703                 }
 704                 # quoted ordinary character
 705                 return $seq;
 706         }
 707
 708         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
 709                 # needs unquoting
 710                 $str = $1;
 711                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
 712         }
 713         return $str;
 714 }
 715
 716 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
 717 sub untabify {
 718         my $line = shift;
 719
 720         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
 721                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
 722                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
 723                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
 724                 }
 725         }
 726
 727         return $line;
 728 }
 729
 730 sub project_in_list {
 731         my $project = shift;
 732         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
 733         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
 734 }
 735
 736 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 737 ## HTML aware string manipulation
 738
 739 sub chop_str {
 740         my $str = shift;
 741         my $len = shift;
 742         my $add_len = shift || 10;
 743
 744         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
 745         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
 746         $str =~ m/^(.{0,$len}[^ \/\-_:\.@]{0,$add_len})(.*)/;
 747         my $body = $1;
 748         my $tail = $2;
 749         if (length($tail) > 4) {
 750                 $tail = " ...";
 751                 $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//; # remove chopped character entities
 752         }
 753         return "$body$tail";
 754 }
 755
 756 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 757 ## functions returning short strings
 758
 759 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
 760 sub age_class {
 761         my $age = shift;
 762
 763         if (!defined $age) {
 764                 return "noage";
 765         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
 766                 return "age0";
 767         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
 768                 return "age1";
 769         } else {
 770                 return "age2";
 771         }
 772 }
 773
 774 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
 775 sub age_string {
 776         my $age = shift;
 777         my $age_str;
 778
 779         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
 780                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
 781                 $age_str .= " years ago";
 782         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
 783                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
 784                 $age_str .= " months ago";
 785         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
 786                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
 787                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
 788         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
 789                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
 790                 $age_str .= " days ago";
 791         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
 792                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
 793                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
 794         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
 795                 $age_str = int $age/60;
 796                 $age_str .= " min ago";
 797         } elsif ($age > 2) {
 798                 $age_str = int $age;
 799                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
 800         } else {
 801                 $age_str .= " right now";
 802         }
 803         return $age_str;
 804 }
 805
 806 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
 807 sub mode_str {
 808         my $mode = oct shift;
 809
 810         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
 811                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
 812         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
 813                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
 814         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
 815                 # git cares only about the executable bit
 816                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
 817                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
 818                 } else {
 819                         return '-rw-r--r--';
 820                 };
 821         } else {
 822                 return '----------';
 823         }
 824 }
 825
 826 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
 827 sub file_type {
 828         my $mode = shift;
 829
 830         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
 831                 return $mode;
 832         } else {
 833                 $mode = oct $mode;
 834         }
 835
 836         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
 837                 return "directory";
 838         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
 839                 return "symlink";
 840         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
 841                 return "file";
 842         } else {
 843                 return "unknown";
 844         }
 845 }
 846
 847 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
 848 sub file_type_long {
 849         my $mode = shift;
 850
 851         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
 852                 return $mode;
 853         } else {
 854                 $mode = oct $mode;
 855         }
 856
 857         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
 858                 return "directory";
 859         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
 860                 return "symlink";
 861         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
 862                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
 863                         return "executable";
 864                 } else {
 865                         return "file";
 866                 };
 867         } else {
 868                 return "unknown";
 869         }
 870 }
 871
 872
 873 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 874 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
 875 ## which don't belong to other sections
 876
 877 # format line of commit message.
 878 sub format_log_line_html {
 879         my $line = shift;
 880
 881         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
 882         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})/) {
 883                 my $hash_text = $1;
 884                 my $link =
 885                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$hash_text),
 886                                 -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
 887                 $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
 888         }
 889         return $line;
 890 }
 891
 892 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
 893 sub format_ref_marker {
 894         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
 895         my $markers = '';
 896
 897         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
 898                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
 899                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
 900                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
 901                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
 902                                 $type = $1;
 903                                 $name = $2;
 904                         } else {
 905                                 $type = "ref";
 906                                 $name = $ref;
 907                         }
 908
 909                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$type\" title=\"$ref\">" .
 910                                     esc_html($name) . "</span>";
 911                 }
 912         }
 913
 914         if ($markers) {
 915                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
 916         } else {
 917                 return "";
 918         }
 919 }
 920
 921 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
 922 sub format_subject_html {
 923         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
 924         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
 925
 926         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
 927                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
 928                                 -title => decode_utf8($long)},
 929                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
 930         } else {
 931                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
 932                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
 933         }
 934 }
 935
 936 # format patch (diff) line (rather not to be used for diff headers)
 937 sub format_diff_line {
 938         my $line = shift;
 939         my ($from, $to) = @_;
 940         my $diff_class = "";
 941
 942         chomp $line;
 943
 944         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
 945                 # combined diff
 946                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
 947                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
 948                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
 949                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
 950                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
 951                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
 952                         $diff_class = " add";
 953                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
 954                         $diff_class = " rem";
 955                 }
 956         } else {
 957                 # assume ordinary diff
 958                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
 959                 if ($char eq '+') {
 960                         $diff_class = " add";
 961                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
 962                         $diff_class = " rem";
 963                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
 964                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
 965                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
 966                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
 967                 }
 968         }
 969         $line = untabify($line);
 970         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
 971                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
 972                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
 973
 974                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
 975                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
 976
 977                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
 978                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
 979                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
 980                 }
 981                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
 982                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
 983                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
 984                 }
 985                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
 986                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
 987                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
 988         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
 989                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
 990                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
 991
 992                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
 993                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
 994                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
 995                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
 996                 }
 997
 998                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
 999                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
1000                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
1001
1002                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
1003                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1004                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1005                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
1006                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
1007                         } else {
1008                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
1009                         }
1010                         $line .= " ";
1011                 }
1012                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1013                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1014                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1015                 } else {
1016                         $line .= $to_text;
1017                 }
1018                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
1019                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1020                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1021         }
1022         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
1023 }
1024
1025 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1026 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
1027
1028 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
1029 sub git_cmd {
1030         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
1031 }
1032
1033 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as string
1034 sub git_cmd_str {
1035         return join(' ', git_cmd());
1036 }
1037
1038 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
1039 sub git_get_head_hash {
1040         my $project = shift;
1041         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
1042         my $retval = undef;
1043         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1044         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
1045                 my $head = <$fd>;
1046                 close $fd;
1047                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1048                         $retval = $1;
1049                 }
1050         }
1051         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
1052                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
1053         }
1054         return $retval;
1055 }
1056
1057 # get type of given object
1058 sub git_get_type {
1059         my $hash = shift;
1060
1061         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
1062         my $type = <$fd>;
1063         close $fd or return;
1064         chomp $type;
1065         return $type;
1066 }
1067
1068 sub git_get_project_config {
1069         my ($key, $type) = @_;
1070
1071         return unless ($key);
1072         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
1073         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
1074
1075         my @x = (git_cmd(), 'config');
1076         if (defined $type) { push @x, $type; }
1077         push @x, "--get";
1078         push @x, "gitweb.$key";
1079         my $val = qx(@x);
1080         chomp $val;
1081         return ($val);
1082 }
1083
1084 # get hash of given path at given ref
1085 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
1086         my $base = shift;
1087         my $path = shift || return undef;
1088         my $type = shift;
1089
1090         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
1091
1092         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
1093                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
1094         my $line = <$fd>;
1095         close $fd or return undef;
1096
1097         if (!defined $line) {
1098                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
1099                 return undef;
1100         }
1101
1102         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1103         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
1104         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
1105                 # type doesn't match
1106                 return undef;
1107         }
1108         return $3;
1109 }
1110
1111 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
1112 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
1113 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
1114         my $base = shift || return;
1115         my $hash = shift || return;
1116
1117         local $/ = "\0";
1118
1119         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
1120                 or return undef;
1121         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1122                 chomp $line;
1123
1124                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
1125                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
1126                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
1127                         close $fd;
1128                         return $1;
1129                 }
1130         }
1131         close $fd;
1132         return undef;
1133 }
1134
1135 ## ......................................................................
1136 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
1137
1138 sub git_get_project_description {
1139         my $path = shift;
1140
1141         open my $fd, "$projectroot/$path/description" or return undef;
1142         my $descr = <$fd>;
1143         close $fd;
1144         if (defined $descr) {
1145                 chomp $descr;
1146         }
1147         return $descr;
1148 }
1149
1150 sub git_get_project_url_list {
1151         my $path = shift;
1152
1153         open my $fd, "$projectroot/$path/cloneurl" or return;
1154         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
1155         close $fd;
1156
1157         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
1158 }
1159
1160 sub git_get_projects_list {
1161         my ($filter) = @_;
1162         my @list;
1163
1164         $filter ||= '';
1165         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
1166
1167         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
1168
1169         if (-d $projects_list) {
1170                 # search in directory
1171                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
1172                 # remove the trailing "/"
1173                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
1174                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
1175
1176                 File::Find::find({
1177                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
1178                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
1179                         wanted => sub {
1180                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
1181                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
1182                                 # only directories can be git repositories
1183                                 return unless (-d $_);
1184
1185                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
1186                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
1187                                 if ($check_forks and $subdir =~ m#/.#) {
1188                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1189                                 } elsif (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$filter/$subdir")) {
1190                                         push @list, { path => ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir };
1191                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1192                                 }
1193                         },
1194                 }, "$dir");
1195
1196         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
1197                 # read from file(url-encoded):
1198                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1199                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1200                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1201                 my %paths;
1202                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
1203         PROJECT:
1204                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1205                         chomp $line;
1206                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
1207                         $path = unescape($path);
1208                         $owner = unescape($owner);
1209                         if (!defined $path) {
1210                                 next;
1211                         }
1212                         if ($filter ne '') {
1213                                 # looking for forks;
1214                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1215                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1216                                         next PROJECT;
1217                                 }
1218                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1219                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1220                                         next PROJECT;
1221                                 }
1222                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
1223                         PATH:
1224                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
1225                                         # looking for forks;
1226                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1227                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1228                                                 next PATH;
1229                                         }
1230                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1231                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1232                                                 next PATH;
1233                                         }
1234                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
1235                                         # the list
1236                                         next PROJECT;
1237                                 }
1238                         }
1239                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
1240                                 my $pr = {
1241                                         path => $path,
1242                                         owner => decode_utf8($owner),
1243                                 };
1244                                 push @list, $pr;
1245                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
1246                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
1247                         }
1248                 }
1249                 close $fd;
1250         }
1251         return @list;
1252 }
1253
1254 sub git_get_project_owner {
1255         my $project = shift;
1256         my $owner;
1257
1258         return undef unless $project;
1259
1260         # read from file (url-encoded):
1261         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1262         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1263         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1264         if (-f $projects_list) {
1265                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
1266                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1267                         chomp $line;
1268                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
1269                         $pr = unescape($pr);
1270                         $ow = unescape($ow);
1271                         if ($pr eq $project) {
1272                                 $owner = decode_utf8($ow);
1273                                 last;
1274                         }
1275                 }
1276                 close $fd;
1277         }
1278         if (!defined $owner) {
1279                 $owner = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$project");
1280         }
1281
1282         return $owner;
1283 }
1284
1285 sub git_get_last_activity {
1286         my ($path) = @_;
1287         my $fd;
1288
1289         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1290         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1291              '--format=%(committer)',
1292              '--sort=-committerdate',
1293              '--count=1',
1294              'refs/heads') or return;
1295         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
1296         close $fd or return;
1297         if (defined $most_recent &&
1298             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
1299                 my $timestamp = $1;
1300                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
1301                 return ($age, age_string($age));
1302         }
1303 }
1304
1305 sub git_get_references {
1306         my $type = shift || "";
1307         my %refs;
1308         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
1309         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
1310         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
1311                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
1312                 or return;
1313
1314         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1315                 chomp $line;
1316                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type/?[^^]+)!) {
1317                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
1318                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
1319                         } else {
1320                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
1321                         }
1322                 }
1323         }
1324         close $fd or return;
1325         return \%refs;
1326 }
1327
1328 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
1329         my $hash = shift || return undef;
1330
1331         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
1332                 or return;
1333         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
1334         close $fd;
1335
1336         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
1337                 return $1;
1338         } else {
1339                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
1340                 return undef;
1341         }
1342 }
1343
1344 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1345 ## parse to hash functions
1346
1347 sub parse_date {
1348         my $epoch = shift;
1349         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
1350
1351         my %date;
1352         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
1353         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
1354         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
1355         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
1356         $date{'minute'} = $min;
1357         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
1358         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
1359         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
1360         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
1361                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
1362         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
1363                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
1364         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
1365                              1900+$year, $mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
1366
1367         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
1368         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
1369         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
1370         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
1371         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
1372         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
1373         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
1374                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
1375                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
1376         return %date;
1377 }
1378
1379 sub parse_tag {
1380         my $tag_id = shift;
1381         my %tag;
1382         my @comment;
1383
1384         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
1385         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
1386         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1387                 chomp $line;
1388                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1389                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
1390                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
1391                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
1392                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
1393                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
1394                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1395                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
1396                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
1397                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
1398                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
1399                         push @comment, $line;
1400                         last;
1401                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
1402                         last;
1403                 }
1404         }
1405         push @comment, <$fd>;
1406         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
1407         close $fd or return;
1408         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
1409                 return
1410         };
1411         return %tag
1412 }
1413
1414 sub parse_commit_text {
1415         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
1416         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
1417         my %co;
1418
1419         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
1420
1421         if (! @commit_lines) {
1422                 return;
1423         }
1424
1425         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
1426         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1427                 return;
1428         }
1429         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
1430         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
1431                 last if $line eq "\n";
1432                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1433                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
1434                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
1435                         push @parents, $1;
1436                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1437                         $co{'author'} = $1;
1438                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
1439                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
1440                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
1441                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
1442                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
1443                         } else {
1444                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
1445                         }
1446                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1447                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
1448                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
1449                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
1450                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
1451                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
1452                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
1453                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
1454                         } else {
1455                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
1456                         }
1457                 }
1458         }
1459         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
1460                 return;
1461         };
1462         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
1463         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
1464
1465         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
1466                 $title =~ s/^    //;
1467                 if ($title ne "") {
1468                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
1469                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
1470                         if (length($title) > 50) {
1471                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
1472                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
1473                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1474                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
1475                                 }
1476                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1477                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
1478                                 }
1479                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1480                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
1481                                 }
1482                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1483                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
1484                                 }
1485                         }
1486                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
1487                         last;
1488                 }
1489         }
1490         if ($co{'title'} eq "") {
1491                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
1492         }
1493         # remove added spaces
1494         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
1495                 $line =~ s/^    //;
1496         }
1497         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
1498
1499         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
1500         $co{'age'} = $age;
1501         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
1502         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
1503         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1504                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
1505                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1506         } else {
1507                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
1508                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
1509         }
1510         return %co;
1511 }
1512
1513 sub parse_commit {
1514         my ($commit_id) = @_;
1515         my %co;
1516
1517         local $/ = "\0";
1518
1519         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
1520                 "--parents",
1521                 "--header",
1522                 "--max-count=1",
1523                 $commit_id,
1524                 "--",
1525                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
1526         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
1527         close $fd;
1528
1529         return %co;
1530 }
1531
1532 sub parse_commits {
1533         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $arg, $filename) = @_;
1534         my @cos;
1535
1536         $maxcount ||= 1;
1537         $skip ||= 0;
1538
1539         local $/ = "\0";
1540
1541         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
1542                 "--header",
1543                 ($arg ? ($arg) : ()),
1544                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
1545                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
1546                 $commit_id,
1547                 "--",
1548                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
1549                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
1550         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1551                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
1552                 push @cos, \%co;
1553         }
1554         close $fd;
1555
1556         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
1557 }
1558
1559 # parse ref from ref_file, given by ref_id, with given type
1560 sub parse_ref {
1561         my $ref_file = shift;
1562         my $ref_id = shift;
1563         my $type = shift || git_get_type($ref_id);
1564         my %ref_item;
1565
1566         $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
1567         $ref_item{'id'} = $ref_id;
1568         $ref_item{'epoch'} = 0;
1569         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1570         if ($type eq "tag") {
1571                 my %tag = parse_tag($ref_id);
1572                 $ref_item{'comment'} = $tag{'comment'};
1573                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "commit") {
1574                         my %co = parse_commit($tag{'object'});
1575                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $co{'committer_epoch'};
1576                         $ref_item{'age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1577                 } elsif (defined($tag{'epoch'})) {
1578                         my $age = time - $tag{'epoch'};
1579                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $tag{'epoch'};
1580                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string($age);
1581                 }
1582                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = $tag{'type'};
1583                 $ref_item{'name'} = $tag{'name'};
1584                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $tag{'object'};
1585         } elsif ($type eq "commit"){
1586                 my %co = parse_commit($ref_id);
1587                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = "commit";
1588                 $ref_item{'name'} = $ref_file;
1589                 $ref_item{'title'} = $co{'title'};
1590                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $ref_id;
1591                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $co{'committer_epoch'};
1592                 $ref_item{'age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1593         } else {
1594                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
1595                 $ref_item{'name'} = $ref_file;
1596                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $ref_id;
1597         }
1598
1599         return %ref_item;
1600 }
1601
1602 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
1603 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
1604         my $line = shift;
1605         my %res;
1606
1607         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
1608         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
1609         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
1610                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
1611                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
1612                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
1613                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
1614                 $res{'status'} = $5;
1615                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
1616                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
1617                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
1618                 } else {
1619                         $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
1620                 }
1621         }
1622         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
1623         # combined diff (for merge commit)
1624         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
1625                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
1626                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
1627                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
1628                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
1629                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
1630                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
1631                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
1632         }
1633         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
1634         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1635                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
1636         }
1637
1638         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
1639 }
1640
1641 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
1642 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
1643         my $line = shift;
1644         my %opts = @_;
1645         my %res;
1646
1647         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1648         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
1649
1650         $res{'mode'} = $1;
1651         $res{'type'} = $2;
1652         $res{'hash'} = $3;
1653         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
1654                 $res{'name'} = $4;
1655         } else {
1656                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
1657         }
1658
1659         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
1660 }
1661
1662 ## ......................................................................
1663 ## parse to array of hashes functions
1664
1665 sub git_get_heads_list {
1666         my $limit = shift;
1667         my @headslist;
1668
1669         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1670                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
1671                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
1672                 'refs/heads'
1673                 or return;
1674         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1675                 my %ref_item;
1676
1677                 chomp $line;
1678                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
1679                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
1680                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
1681                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
1682                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
1683
1684                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
1685                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
1686                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
1687                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
1688                 if ($epoch) {
1689                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
1690                 } else {
1691                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1692                 }
1693
1694                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
1695         }
1696         close $fd;
1697
1698         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
1699 }
1700
1701 sub git_get_tags_list {
1702         my $limit = shift;
1703         my @tagslist;
1704
1705         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1706                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
1707                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
1708                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
1709                 'refs/tags'
1710                 or return;
1711         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1712                 my %ref_item;
1713
1714                 chomp $line;
1715                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
1716                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
1717                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
1718                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
1719                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
1720
1721                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
1722                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
1723                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
1724                 if ($type eq "tag") {
1725                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
1726                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
1727                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
1728                 } else {
1729                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
1730                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
1731                 }
1732
1733                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
1734                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
1735                         if ($epoch) {
1736                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
1737                         } else {
1738                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1739                         }
1740                 }
1741
1742                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
1743         }
1744         close $fd;
1745
1746         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
1747 }
1748
1749 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1750 ## filesystem-related functions
1751
1752 sub get_file_owner {
1753         my $path = shift;
1754
1755         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
1756         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
1757         if (!defined $gcos) {
1758                 return undef;
1759         }
1760         my $owner = $gcos;
1761         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
1762         return decode_utf8($owner);
1763 }
1764
1765 ## ......................................................................
1766 ## mimetype related functions
1767
1768 sub mimetype_guess_file {
1769         my $filename = shift;
1770         my $mimemap = shift;
1771         -r $mimemap or return undef;
1772
1773         my %mimemap;
1774         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
1775         while (<MIME>) {
1776                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
1777                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
1778                 if (defined $exts) {
1779                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
1780                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
1781                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
1782                         }
1783                 }
1784         }
1785         close(MIME);
1786
1787         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
1788         return $mimemap{$1};
1789 }
1790
1791 sub mimetype_guess {
1792         my $filename = shift;
1793         my $mime;
1794         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
1795
1796         if ($mimetypes_file) {
1797                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
1798                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
1799                         # it is relative to project
1800                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
1801                 }
1802                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
1803         }
1804         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
1805         return $mime;
1806 }
1807
1808 sub blob_mimetype {
1809         my $fd = shift;
1810         my $filename = shift;
1811
1812         if ($filename) {
1813                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
1814                 $mime and return $mime;
1815         }
1816
1817         # just in case
1818         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
1819
1820         if (-T $fd) {
1821                 return 'text/plain' .
1822                        ($default_text_plain_charset ? '; charset='.$default_text_plain_charset : '');
1823         } elsif (! $filename) {
1824                 return 'application/octet-stream';
1825         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
1826                 return 'image/png';
1827         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
1828                 return 'image/gif';
1829         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
1830                 return 'image/jpeg';
1831         } else {
1832                 return 'application/octet-stream';
1833         }
1834 }
1835
1836 ## ======================================================================
1837 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
1838
1839 sub git_header_html {
1840         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
1841         my $expires = shift;
1842
1843         my $title = "$site_name";
1844         if (defined $project) {
1845                 $title .= " - " . decode_utf8($project);
1846                 if (defined $action) {
1847                         $title .= "/$action";
1848                         if (defined $file_name) {
1849                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
1850                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
1851                                         $title .= "/";
1852                                 }
1853                         }
1854                 }
1855         }
1856         my $content_type;
1857         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
1858         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
1859         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
1860         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
1861         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
1862             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
1863             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
1864                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
1865         } else {
1866                 $content_type = 'text/html';
1867         }
1868         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
1869                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
1870         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
1871         print <<EOF;
1872 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
1873 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
1874 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
1875 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
1876 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
1877 <head>
1878 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
1879 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
1880 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
1881 <title>$title</title>
1882 EOF
1883 # print out each stylesheet that exist
1884         if (defined $stylesheet) {
1885 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
1886                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
1887         } else {
1888                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
1889                         next unless $stylesheet;
1890                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
1891                 }
1892         }
1893         if (defined $project) {
1894                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s log RSS feed" '.
1895                        'href="%s" type="application/rss+xml" />'."\n",
1896                        esc_param($project), href(action=>"rss"));
1897                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s log Atom feed" '.
1898                        'href="%s" type="application/atom+xml" />'."\n",
1899                        esc_param($project), href(action=>"atom"));
1900         } else {
1901                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
1902                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8"/>'."\n",
1903                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
1904                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
1905                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml"/>'."\n",
1906                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
1907         }
1908         if (defined $favicon) {
1909                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png"/>\n);
1910         }
1911
1912         print "</head>\n" .
1913               "<body>\n";
1914
1915         if (-f $site_header) {
1916                 open (my $fd, $site_header);
1917                 print <$fd>;
1918                 close $fd;
1919         }
1920
1921         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
1922               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
1923                        -title => $logo_label},
1924                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
1925         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
1926         if (defined $project) {
1927                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
1928                 if (defined $action) {
1929                         print " / $action";
1930                 }
1931                 print "\n";
1932         }
1933         print "</div>\n";
1934
1935         my ($have_search) = gitweb_check_feature('search');
1936         if ((defined $project) && ($have_search)) {
1937                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
1938                         $searchtext = "";
1939                 }
1940                 my $search_hash;
1941                 if (defined $hash_base) {
1942                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
1943                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
1944                         $search_hash = $hash;
1945                 } else {
1946                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
1947                 }
1948                 $cgi->param("a", "search");
1949                 $cgi->param("h", $search_hash);
1950                 $cgi->param("p", $project);
1951                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $my_uri) .
1952                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
1953                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "p") . "\n" .
1954                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "a") . "\n" .
1955                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "h") . "\n" .
1956                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
1957                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
1958                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
1959                       " search:\n",
1960                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
1961                       "</div>" .
1962                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
1963         }
1964 }
1965
1966 sub git_footer_html {
1967         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
1968         if (defined $project) {
1969                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
1970                 if (defined $descr) {
1971                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
1972                 }
1973                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"rss"),
1974                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "RSS") . " ";
1975                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"atom"),
1976                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "Atom") . "\n";
1977         } else {
1978                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
1979                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "OPML") . " ";
1980                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
1981                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "TXT") . "\n";
1982         }
1983         print "</div>\n" ;
1984
1985         if (-f $site_footer) {
1986                 open (my $fd, $site_footer);
1987                 print <$fd>;
1988                 close $fd;
1989         }
1990
1991         print "</body>\n" .
1992               "</html>";
1993 }
1994
1995 sub die_error {
1996         my $status = shift || "403 Forbidden";
1997         my $error = shift || "Malformed query, file missing or permission denied";
1998
1999         git_header_html($status);
2000         print <<EOF;
2001 <div class="page_body">
2002 <br /><br />
2003 $status - $error
2004 <br />
2005 </div>
2006 EOF
2007         git_footer_html();
2008         exit;
2009 }
2010
2011 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2012 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
2013
2014 sub git_print_page_nav {
2015         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
2016         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
2017
2018         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
2019         if ($suppress) {
2020                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
2021         }
2022
2023         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
2024         if (defined $head) {
2025                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
2026                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2027                 }
2028                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
2029                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
2030                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2031                         }
2032                 }
2033         }
2034         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
2035         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
2036
2037         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
2038                 (join " | ",
2039                  map { $_ eq $current ?
2040                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => href(%{$arg{$_}})}, "$_")
2041                  } @navs);
2042         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
2043               "</div>\n";
2044 }
2045
2046 sub format_paging_nav {
2047         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $nrevs) = @_;
2048         my $paging_nav;
2049
2050
2051         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
2052                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
2053         } else {
2054                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
2055         }
2056
2057         if ($page > 0) {
2058                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2059                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, hash=>$hash, page=>$page-1),
2060                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
2061         } else {
2062                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
2063         }
2064
2065         if ($nrevs >= (100 * ($page+1)-1)) {
2066                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2067                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, hash=>$hash, page=>$page+1),
2068                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
2069         } else {
2070                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
2071         }
2072
2073         return $paging_nav;
2074 }
2075
2076 ## ......................................................................
2077 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
2078
2079 sub git_print_header_div {
2080         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
2081         my %args = ();
2082
2083         $args{'action'} = $action;
2084         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
2085         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
2086
2087         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
2088               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
2089               $title ? $title : $action) .
2090               "\n</div>\n";
2091 }
2092
2093 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
2094 sub git_print_authorship {
2095         my $co = shift;
2096
2097         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
2098         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
2099               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
2100               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
2101         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
2102                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
2103                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2104         } else {
2105                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
2106                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2107         }
2108         print "]</div>\n";
2109 }
2110
2111 sub git_print_page_path {
2112         my $name = shift;
2113         my $type = shift;
2114         my $hb = shift;
2115
2116
2117         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
2118         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
2119                       -title => 'tree root'}, decode_utf8("[$project]"));
2120         print " / ";
2121         if (defined $name) {
2122                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
2123                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
2124                 my $fullname = '';
2125
2126                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
2127                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
2128                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
2129                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2130                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
2131                         print " / ";
2132                 }
2133                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
2134                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
2135                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2136                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
2137                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
2138                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
2139                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
2140                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
2141                         print " / ";
2142                 } else {
2143                         print esc_path($basename);
2144                 }
2145         }
2146         print "<br/></div>\n";
2147 }
2148
2149 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
2150 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
2151         my $log = shift;
2152         my %opts = @_;
2153
2154         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
2155                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
2156                 shift @$log;
2157         }
2158         # remove leading empty lines
2159         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
2160                 shift @$log;
2161         }
2162
2163         # print log
2164         my $signoff = 0;
2165         my $empty = 0;
2166         foreach my $line (@$log) {
2167                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
2168                         $signoff = 1;
2169                         $empty = 0;
2170                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
2171                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
2172                                 next;
2173                         } else {
2174                                 # remove signoff lines
2175                                 next;
2176                         }
2177                 } else {
2178                         $signoff = 0;
2179                 }
2180
2181                 # print only one empty line
2182                 # do not print empty line after signoff
2183                 if ($line eq "") {
2184                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
2185                         $empty = 1;
2186                 } else {
2187                         $empty = 0;
2188                 }
2189
2190                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
2191         }
2192
2193         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
2194                 # end with single empty line
2195                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
2196         }
2197 }
2198
2199 # return link target (what link points to)
2200 sub git_get_link_target {
2201         my $hash = shift;
2202         my $link_target;
2203
2204         # read link
2205         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
2206                 or return;
2207         {
2208                 local $/;
2209                 $link_target = <$fd>;
2210         }
2211         close $fd
2212                 or return;
2213
2214         return $link_target;
2215 }
2216
2217 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
2218 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
2219 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
2220 sub normalize_link_target {
2221         my ($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base) = @_;
2222
2223         # we can normalize symlink target only if $hash_base is provided
2224         return unless $hash_base;
2225
2226         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
2227         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
2228
2229         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
2230         my $path;
2231         if ($basedir) {
2232                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
2233         } else {
2234                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
2235                 $path = $link_target;
2236         }
2237
2238         # remove //, /./, and /../
2239         my @path_parts;
2240         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
2241                 # discard '.' and ''
2242                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
2243                 # handle '..'
2244                 if ($part eq '..') {
2245                         if (@path_parts) {
2246                                 pop @path_parts;
2247                         } else {
2248                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
2249                                 return;
2250                         }
2251                 } else {
2252                         push @path_parts, $part;
2253                 }
2254         }
2255         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
2256
2257         return $path;
2258 }
2259
2260 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
2261 sub git_print_tree_entry {
2262         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
2263
2264         my %base_key = ();
2265         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
2266
2267         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
2268         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
2269         # and link is the action links of the entry.
2270
2271         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
2272         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
2273                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
2274                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
2275                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
2276                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
2277                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
2278                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
2279                         if ($link_target) {
2280                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base);
2281                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
2282                                         print " -> " .
2283                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
2284                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
2285                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
2286                                 } else {
2287                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
2288                                 }
2289                         }
2290                 }
2291                 print "</td>\n";
2292                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
2293                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
2294                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
2295                               "blob");
2296                 if ($have_blame) {
2297                         print " | " .
2298                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
2299                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
2300                                       "blame");
2301                 }
2302                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2303                         print " | " .
2304                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
2305                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
2306                                       "history");
2307                 }
2308                 print " | " .
2309                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
2310                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
2311                                 "raw");
2312                 print "</td>\n";
2313
2314         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
2315                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
2316                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
2317                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
2318                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
2319                 print "</td>\n";
2320                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
2321                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
2322                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
2323                               "tree");
2324                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2325                         print " | " .
2326                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
2327                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
2328                                       "history");
2329                 }
2330                 print "</td>\n";
2331         }
2332 }
2333
2334 ## ......................................................................
2335 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
2336
2337 sub fill_from_file_info {
2338         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
2339
2340         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
2341         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
2342         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2343                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
2344                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
2345                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
2346                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
2347                 }
2348         }
2349
2350         return $diff;
2351 }
2352
2353 # parameters can be strings, or references to arrays of strings
2354 sub from_ids_eq {
2355         my ($a, $b) = @_;
2356
2357         if (ref($a) eq "ARRAY" && ref($b) eq "ARRAY" && @$a == @$b) {
2358                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @$a; ++$i) {
2359                         return 0 unless ($a->[$i] eq $b->[$i]);
2360                 }
2361                 return 1;
2362         } elsif (!ref($a) && !ref($b)) {
2363                 return $a eq $b;
2364         } else {
2365                 return 0;
2366         }
2367 }
2368
2369
2370 sub git_difftree_body {
2371         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
2372         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
2373         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
2374         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
2375         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
2376                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
2377         }
2378         print "</div>\n";
2379
2380         print "<table class=\"" .
2381               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
2382               "diff_tree\">\n";
2383         my $alternate = 1;
2384         my $patchno = 0;
2385         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
2386                 my $diff;
2387                 if (ref($line) eq "HASH") {
2388                         # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2389                         $diff = $line;
2390                 } else {
2391                         $diff = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
2392                 }
2393
2394                 if ($alternate) {
2395                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2396                 } else {
2397                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2398                 }
2399                 $alternate ^= 1;
2400
2401                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
2402
2403                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
2404                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
2405
2406                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} ne ('0' x 40)) {
2407                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
2408                                 print "<td>" .
2409                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2410                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
2411                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
2412                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
2413                                       "</td>\n";
2414                         } else {
2415                                 print "<td>" .
2416                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
2417                                       "</td>\n";
2418                         }
2419
2420                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2421                                 # link to patch
2422                                 $patchno++;
2423                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
2424                                       $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
2425                                       " | " .
2426                                       "</td>\n";
2427                         }
2428
2429                         my $has_history = 0;
2430                         my $not_deleted = 0;
2431                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2432                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
2433                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
2434                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
2435                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
2436
2437                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
2438                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
2439
2440                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
2441                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
2442                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
2443                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
2444                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
2445                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
2446                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
2447                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
2448                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
2449                                               " | </td>\n";
2450                                 } else {
2451                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
2452                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
2453                                         } else {
2454                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
2455                                         }
2456                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2457                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2458                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
2459                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
2460                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
2461                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
2462                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
2463                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
2464                                               " | </td>\n";
2465                                 }
2466                         }
2467
2468                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2469                         if ($not_deleted) {
2470                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
2471                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2472                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
2473                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
2474                                               "blob");
2475                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
2476                         }
2477                         if ($has_history) {
2478                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
2479                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
2480                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
2481                                               "history");
2482                         }
2483                         print "</td>\n";
2484
2485                         print "</tr>\n";
2486                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
2487                 }
2488                 # else ordinary diff
2489
2490                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
2491                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
2492                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
2493                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
2494                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
2495                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
2496                         }
2497                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
2498                 }
2499                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
2500                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
2501                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
2502                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
2503                         }
2504                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
2505                 }
2506
2507                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
2508                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
2509                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
2510                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
2511                         print "<td>";
2512                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2513                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
2514                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
2515                         print "</td>\n";
2516                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
2517                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2518                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2519                                 # link to patch
2520                                 $patchno++;
2521                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
2522                                 print " | ";
2523                         }
2524                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2525                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2526                                       "blob");
2527                         print "</td>\n";
2528
2529                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
2530                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
2531                         print "<td>";
2532                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
2533                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
2534                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
2535                         print "</td>\n";
2536                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
2537                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2538                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2539                                 # link to patch
2540                                 $patchno++;
2541                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
2542                                 print " | ";
2543                         }
2544                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
2545                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2546                                       "blob") . " | ";
2547                         if ($have_blame) {
2548                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
2549                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2550                                               "blame") . " | ";
2551                         }
2552                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
2553                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2554                                       "history");
2555                         print "</td>\n";
2556
2557                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
2558                         my $mode_chnge = "";
2559                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
2560                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
2561                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
2562                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
2563                                 }
2564                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
2565                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
2566                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
2567                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
2568                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
2569                                         }
2570                                 }
2571                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
2572                         }
2573                         print "<td>";
2574                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2575                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
2576                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
2577                         print "</td>\n";
2578                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
2579                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2580                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2581                                 # link to patch
2582                                 $patchno++;
2583                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
2584                                       " | ";
2585                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
2586                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
2587                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2588                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
2589                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
2590                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2591                                               "diff") .
2592                                       " | ";
2593                         }
2594                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2595                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2596                                        "blob") . " | ";
2597                         if ($have_blame) {
2598                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
2599                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2600                                               "blame") . " | ";
2601                         }
2602                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
2603                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
2604                                       "history");
2605                         print "</td>\n";
2606
2607                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
2608                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
2609                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
2610                         my $mode_chng = "";
2611                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
2612                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
2613                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
2614                         }
2615                         print "<td>" .
2616                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2617                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
2618                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
2619                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
2620                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
2621                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
2622                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
2623                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
2624                               "<td class=\"link\">";
2625                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2626                                 # link to patch
2627                                 $patchno++;
2628                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
2629                                       " | ";
2630                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
2631                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
2632                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2633                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
2634                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
2635                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
2636                                               "diff") .
2637                                       " | ";
2638                         }
2639                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
2640                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
2641                                       "blob") . " | ";
2642                         if ($have_blame) {
2643                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
2644                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
2645                                               "blame") . " | ";
2646                         }
2647                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
2648                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
2649                                       "history");
2650                         print "</td>\n";
2651
2652                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
2653                 print "</tr>\n";
2654         }
2655         print "</table>\n";
2656 }
2657
2658 sub git_patchset_body {
2659         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
2660         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
2661
2662         my $patch_idx = 0;
2663         my $patch_number = 0;
2664         my $patch_line;
2665         my $diffinfo;
2666         my (%from, %to);
2667
2668         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
2669
2670         # skip to first patch
2671         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
2672                 chomp $patch_line;
2673
2674                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
2675         }
2676
2677  PATCH:
2678         while ($patch_line) {
2679                 my @diff_header;
2680                 my ($from_id, $to_id);
2681
2682                 # git diff header
2683                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
2684                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
2685                 $patch_number++;
2686                 push @diff_header, $patch_line;
2687
2688                 # extended diff header
2689         EXTENDED_HEADER:
2690                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
2691                         chomp $patch_line;
2692
2693                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
2694
2695                         if ($patch_line =~ m/^index ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})..([0-9a-fA-F]{40})/) {
2696                                 $from_id = $1;
2697                                 $to_id   = $2;
2698                         } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^index ((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40},)+[0-9a-fA-F]{40})..([0-9a-fA-F]{40})/) {
2699                                 $from_id = [ split(',', $1) ];
2700                                 $to_id   = $2;
2701                         }
2702
2703                         push @diff_header, $patch_line;
2704                 }
2705                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
2706
2707                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
2708                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
2709                 if (defined $diffinfo &&
2710                     defined $from_id && defined $to_id &&
2711                     from_ids_eq($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $from_id) &&
2712                     $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq $to_id) {
2713                         # this is continuation of a split patch
2714                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
2715                 } else {
2716                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
2717                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
2718
2719                         # read and prepare patch information
2720                         if (ref($difftree->[$patch_idx]) eq "HASH") {
2721                                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2722                                 $diffinfo = $difftree->[$patch_idx];
2723                         } else {
2724                                 $diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
2725                         }
2726                         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2727                                 # combined diff
2728                                 $from{'file'} = [];
2729                                 $from{'href'} = [];
2730                                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @hash_parents)
2731                                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2732                                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2733                                         $from{'file'}[$i] = $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] || $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2734                                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2735                                                 $from{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
2736                                                                          hash_base=>$hash_parents[$i],
2737                                                                          hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2738                                                                          file_name=>$from{'file'}[$i]);
2739                                         } else {
2740                                                 $from{'href'}[$i] = undef;
2741                                         }
2742                                 }
2743                         } else {
2744                                 $from{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'} || $diffinfo->{'file'};
2745                                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2746                                         $from{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2747                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2748                                                              file_name=>$from{'file'});
2749                                 } else {
2750                                         delete $from{'href'};
2751                                 }
2752                         }
2753
2754                         $to{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'} || $diffinfo->{'file'};
2755                         if ($diffinfo->{'to_id'} ne ('0' x 40)) { # file exists in result
2756                                 $to{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2757                                                    hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2758                                                    file_name=>$to{'file'});
2759                         } else {
2760                                 delete $to{'href'};
2761                         }
2762                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
2763                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
2764                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
2765                 }
2766
2767                 # print "git diff" header
2768                 $patch_line = shift @diff_header;
2769                 if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2770
2771                         # combined diff
2772                         $patch_line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
2773                         if ($to{'href'}) {
2774                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2775                                                        esc_path($to{'file'}));
2776                         } else { # file was deleted
2777                                 $patch_line .= esc_path($to{'file'});
2778                         }
2779
2780                 } else {
2781
2782                         $patch_line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
2783                         if ($from{'href'}) {
2784                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2785                                                        'a/' . esc_path($from{'file'}));
2786                         } else { # file was added
2787                                 $patch_line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from{'file'});
2788                         }
2789                         $patch_line .= ' ';
2790                         if ($to{'href'}) {
2791                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2792                                                        'b/' . esc_path($to{'file'}));
2793                         } else { # file was deleted
2794                                 $patch_line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to{'file'});
2795                         }
2796
2797                 }
2798                 print "<div class=\"diff header\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2799
2800                 # print extended diff header
2801                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n" if (@diff_header > 0);
2802         EXTENDED_HEADER:
2803                 foreach $patch_line (@diff_header) {
2804                         # match <path>
2805                         if ($patch_line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from{'href'}) {
2806                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2807                                                        esc_path($from{'file'}));
2808                         }
2809                         if ($patch_line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to{'href'}) {
2810                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2811                                                        esc_path($to{'file'}));
2812                         }
2813                         # match single <mode>
2814                         if ($patch_line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
2815                                 $patch_line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
2816                                                file_type_long($1) .
2817                                                ')</span>';
2818                         }
2819                         # match <hash>
2820                         if ($patch_line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2821                                 # can match only for combined diff
2822                                 $patch_line = 'index ';
2823                                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2824                                         if ($from{'href'}[$i]) {
2825                                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}[$i],
2826                                                                         -class=>"hash"},
2827                                                                        substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
2828                                         } else {
2829                                                 $patch_line .= '0' x 7;
2830                                         }
2831                                         # separator
2832                                         $patch_line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
2833                                 }
2834                                 $patch_line .= '..';
2835                                 if ($to{'href'}) {
2836                                         $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2837                                                                substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2838                                 } else {
2839                                         $patch_line .= '0' x 7;
2840                                 }
2841
2842                         } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2843                                 # can match only for ordinary diff
2844                                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
2845                                 if ($from{'href'}) {
2846                                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2847                                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
2848                                 } else {
2849                                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
2850                                 }
2851                                 if ($to{'href'}) {
2852                                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2853                                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2854                                 } else {
2855                                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
2856                                 }
2857                                 #affirm {
2858                                 #       my ($from_hash, $to_hash) =
2859                                 #               ($patch_line =~ m/^index ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})..([0-9a-fA-F]{40})/);
2860                                 #       my ($from_id, $to_id) =
2861                                 #               ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2862                                 #       ($from_hash eq $from_id) && ($to_hash eq $to_id);
2863                                 #} if DEBUG;
2864                                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2865                                 $patch_line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
2866                         }
2867                         print $patch_line . "<br/>\n";
2868                 }
2869                 print "</div>\n"  if (@diff_header > 0); # class="diff extended_header"
2870
2871                 # from-file/to-file diff header
2872                 $patch_line = $last_patch_line;
2873                 if (! $patch_line) {
2874                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
2875                         last PATCH;
2876                 }
2877                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
2878                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
2879                 if (!$diffinfo->{'nparents'} && # not from-file line for combined diff
2880                     $from{'href'} && $patch_line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
2881                         $patch_line = '--- a/' .
2882                                       $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2883                                               esc_path($from{'file'}));
2884                 }
2885                 print "<div class=\"diff from_file\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2886
2887                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
2888                 chomp $patch_line;
2889
2890                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^+++/) if DEBUG;
2891                 if ($to{'href'} && $patch_line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
2892                         $patch_line = '+++ b/' .
2893                                       $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2894                                               esc_path($to{'file'}));
2895                 }
2896                 print "<div class=\"diff to_file\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2897
2898                 # the patch itself
2899         LINE:
2900                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
2901                         chomp $patch_line;
2902
2903                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
2904
2905                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
2906                 }
2907
2908         } continue {
2909                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
2910         }
2911
2912         if ($patch_number == 0) {
2913                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
2914                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
2915                 } else {
2916                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
2917                 }
2918         }
2919
2920         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
2921 }
2922
2923 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2924
2925 sub git_project_list_body {
2926         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
2927
2928         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2929
2930         my @projects;
2931         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
2932                 my (@aa) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
2933                 unless (@aa) {
2934                         next;
2935                 }
2936                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @aa;
2937                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
2938                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
2939                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = decode_utf8($descr);
2940                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, 25, 5);
2941                 }
2942                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
2943                         $pr->{'owner'} = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$pr->{'path'}") || "";
2944                 }
2945                 if ($check_forks) {
2946                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
2947                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
2948                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
2949                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
2950                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
2951                         }
2952                         else {
2953                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
2954                         }
2955                 }
2956                 push @projects, $pr;
2957         }
2958
2959         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
2960         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2961         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
2962
2963         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
2964         unless ($no_header) {
2965                 print "<tr>\n";
2966                 if ($check_forks) {
2967                         print "<th></th>\n";
2968                 }
2969                 if ($order eq "project") {
2970                         @projects = sort {$a->{'path'} cmp $b->{'path'}} @projects;
2971                         print "<th>Project</th>\n";
2972                 } else {
2973                         print "<th>" .
2974                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'project'),
2975                                        -class => "header"}, "Project") .
2976                               "</th>\n";
2977                 }
2978                 if ($order eq "descr") {
2979                         @projects = sort {$a->{'descr'} cmp $b->{'descr'}} @projects;
2980                         print "<th>Description</th>\n";
2981                 } else {
2982                         print "<th>" .
2983                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'descr'),
2984                                        -class => "header"}, "Description") .
2985                               "</th>\n";
2986                 }
2987                 if ($order eq "owner") {
2988                         @projects = sort {$a->{'owner'} cmp $b->{'owner'}} @projects;
2989                         print "<th>Owner</th>\n";
2990                 } else {
2991                         print "<th>" .
2992                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'owner'),
2993                                        -class => "header"}, "Owner") .
2994                               "</th>\n";
2995                 }
2996                 if ($order eq "age") {
2997                         @projects = sort {$a->{'age'} <=> $b->{'age'}} @projects;
2998                         print "<th>Last Change</th>\n";
2999                 } else {
3000                         print "<th>" .
3001                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'age'),
3002                                        -class => "header"}, "Last Change") .
3003                               "</th>\n";
3004                 }
3005                 print "<th></th>\n" .
3006                       "</tr>\n";
3007         }
3008         my $alternate = 1;
3009         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3010                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
3011                 if ($alternate) {
3012                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3013                 } else {
3014                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3015                 }
3016                 $alternate ^= 1;
3017                 if ($check_forks) {
3018                         print "<td>";
3019                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
3020                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
3021                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
3022                         }
3023                         print "</td>\n";
3024                 }
3025                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3026                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
3027                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3028                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
3029                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
3030                       "<td><i>" . chop_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
3031                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
3032                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
3033                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3034                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
3035                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
3036                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
3037                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
3038                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
3039                       "</td>\n" .
3040                       "</tr>\n";
3041         }
3042         if (defined $extra) {
3043                 print "<tr>\n";
3044                 if ($check_forks) {
3045                         print "<td></td>\n";
3046                 }
3047                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
3048                       "</tr>\n";
3049         }
3050         print "</table>\n";
3051 }
3052
3053 sub git_shortlog_body {
3054         # uses global variable $project
3055         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
3056
3057         my $have_snapshot = gitweb_have_snapshot();
3058
3059         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3060         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
3061
3062         print "<table class=\"shortlog\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3063         my $alternate = 1;
3064         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3065                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3066                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3067                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3068                 if ($alternate) {
3069                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3070                 } else {
3071                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3072                 }
3073                 $alternate ^= 1;
3074                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
3075                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3076                       "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)) . "</i></td>\n" .
3077                       "<td>";
3078                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3079                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3080                 print "</td>\n" .
3081                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3082                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
3083                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
3084                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
3085                 if ($have_snapshot) {
3086                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$commit)}, "snapshot");
3087                 }
3088                 print "</td>\n" .
3089                       "</tr>\n";
3090         }
3091         if (defined $extra) {
3092                 print "<tr>\n" .
3093                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3094                       "</tr>\n";
3095         }
3096         print "</table>\n";
3097 }
3098
3099 sub git_history_body {
3100         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
3101         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
3102
3103         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3104         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
3105
3106         print "<table class=\"history\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3107         my $alternate = 1;
3108         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3109                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3110                 if (!%co) {
3111                         next;
3112                 }
3113                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3114
3115                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3116
3117                 if ($alternate) {
3118                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3119                 } else {
3120                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3121                 }
3122                 $alternate ^= 1;
3123                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3124                       # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
3125                       "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3)) . "</i></td>\n" .
3126                       "<td>";
3127                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
3128                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3129                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3130                 print "</td>\n" .
3131                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3132                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
3133                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
3134
3135                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
3136                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
3137                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
3138                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
3139                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
3140                                 print " | " .
3141                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3142                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
3143                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
3144                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
3145                                                 "diff to current");
3146                         }
3147                 }
3148                 print "</td>\n" .
3149                       "</tr>\n";
3150         }
3151         if (defined $extra) {
3152                 print "<tr>\n" .
3153                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3154                       "</tr>\n";
3155         }
3156         print "</table>\n";
3157 }
3158
3159 sub git_tags_body {
3160         # uses global variable $project
3161         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3162         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3163         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
3164
3165         print "<table class=\"tags\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3166         my $alternate = 1;
3167         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3168                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
3169                 my %tag = %$entry;
3170                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
3171                 my $comment_short;
3172                 if (defined $comment) {
3173                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
3174                 }
3175                 if ($alternate) {
3176                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3177                 } else {
3178                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3179                 }
3180                 $alternate ^= 1;
3181                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
3182                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
3183                 } else {
3184                         print "<td></td>\n";
3185                 }
3186                 print "<td>" .
3187                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
3188                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
3189                       "</td>\n" .
3190                       "<td>";
3191                 if (defined $comment) {
3192                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
3193                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
3194                 }
3195                 print "</td>\n" .
3196                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
3197                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
3198                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
3199                 } else {
3200                         print "&nbsp;";
3201                 }
3202                 print "</td>\n" .
3203                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
3204                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
3205                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
3206                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'name'})}, "shortlog") .
3207                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'name'})}, "log");
3208                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
3209                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
3210                 }
3211                 print "</td>\n" .
3212                       "</tr>";
3213         }
3214         if (defined $extra) {
3215                 print "<tr>\n" .
3216                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
3217                       "</tr>\n";
3218         }
3219         print "</table>\n";
3220 }
3221
3222 sub git_heads_body {
3223         # uses global variable $project
3224         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3225         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3226         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
3227
3228         print "<table class=\"heads\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3229         my $alternate = 1;
3230         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3231                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
3232                 my %ref = %$entry;
3233                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
3234                 if ($alternate) {
3235                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3236                 } else {
3237                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3238                 }
3239                 $alternate ^= 1;
3240                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
3241                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
3242                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'name'}),
3243                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
3244                       "</td>\n" .
3245                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3246                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'name'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
3247                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'name'})}, "log") . " | " .
3248                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'name'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
3249                       "</td>\n" .
3250                       "</tr>";
3251         }
3252         if (defined $extra) {
3253                 print "<tr>\n" .
3254                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
3255                       "</tr>\n";
3256         }
3257         print "</table>\n";
3258 }
3259
3260 sub git_search_grep_body {
3261         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
3262         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3263         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
3264
3265         print "<table class=\"grep\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3266         my $alternate = 1;
3267         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3268                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3269                 if (!%co) {
3270                         next;
3271                 }
3272                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3273                 if ($alternate) {
3274                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3275                 } else {
3276                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3277                 }
3278                 $alternate ^= 1;
3279                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3280                       "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5)) . "</i></td>\n" .
3281                       "<td>" .
3282                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}), -class => "list subject"},
3283                                esc_html(chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)) . "<br/>");
3284                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
3285                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
3286                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
3287                                 my $lead = esc_html($1) || "";
3288                                 $lead = chop_str($lead, 30, 10);
3289                                 my $match = esc_html($2) || "";
3290                                 my $trail = esc_html($3) || "";
3291                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, 30, 10);
3292                                 my $text = "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail";
3293                                 print chop_str($text, 80, 5) . "<br/>\n";
3294                         }
3295                 }
3296                 print "</td>\n" .
3297                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3298                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
3299                       " | " .
3300                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
3301                 print "</td>\n" .
3302                       "</tr>\n";
3303         }
3304         if (defined $extra) {
3305                 print "<tr>\n" .
3306                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
3307                       "</tr>\n";
3308         }
3309         print "</table>\n";
3310 }
3311
3312 ## ======================================================================
3313 ## ======================================================================
3314 ## actions
3315
3316 sub git_project_list {
3317         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
3318         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
3319                 die_error(undef, "Unknown order parameter");
3320         }
3321
3322         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
3323         if (!@list) {
3324                 die_error(undef, "No projects found");
3325         }
3326
3327         git_header_html();
3328         if (-f $home_text) {
3329                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
3330                 open (my $fd, $home_text);
3331                 print <$fd>;
3332                 close $fd;
3333                 print "</div>\n";
3334         }
3335         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
3336         git_footer_html();
3337 }
3338
3339 sub git_forks {
3340         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
3341         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
3342                 die_error(undef, "Unknown order parameter");
3343         }
3344
3345         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
3346         if (!@list) {
3347                 die_error(undef, "No forks found");
3348         }
3349
3350         git_header_html();
3351         git_print_page_nav('','');
3352         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
3353         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
3354         git_footer_html();
3355 }
3356
3357 sub git_project_index {
3358         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
3359
3360         print $cgi->header(
3361                 -type => 'text/plain',
3362                 -charset => 'utf-8',
3363                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
3364
3365         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
3366                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
3367                         $pr->{'owner'} = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$pr->{'path'}");
3368                 }
3369
3370                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
3371                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
3372                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
3373                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
3374                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
3375                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
3376
3377                 print "$path $owner\n";
3378         }
3379 }
3380
3381 sub git_summary {
3382         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
3383         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
3384         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
3385         my $head = $co{'id'};
3386
3387         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
3388
3389         my $refs = git_get_references();
3390         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
3391         # there are more ...
3392         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
3393         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
3394         my @forklist;
3395         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
3396
3397         if ($check_forks) {
3398                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
3399         }
3400
3401         git_header_html();
3402         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
3403
3404         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
3405         print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n" .
3406               "<tr><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
3407               "<tr><td>owner</td><td>$owner</td></tr>\n";
3408         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
3409                 print "<tr><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
3410         }
3411
3412         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
3413         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
3414         my $url_tag = "URL";
3415         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
3416         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
3417         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
3418                 next unless $git_url;
3419                 print "<tr><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
3420                 $url_tag = "";
3421         }
3422         print "</table>\n";
3423
3424         if (-s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
3425                 if (open my $fd, "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
3426                         print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n";
3427                         print $_ while (<$fd>);
3428                         close $fd;
3429                 }
3430         }
3431
3432         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
3433         # those 16 are all
3434         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
3435         if (@commitlist) {
3436                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
3437                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
3438                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
3439                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
3440         }
3441
3442         if (@taglist) {
3443                 git_print_header_div('tags');
3444                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
3445                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
3446                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
3447         }
3448
3449         if (@headlist) {
3450                 git_print_header_div('heads');
3451                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
3452                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
3453                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
3454         }
3455
3456         if (@forklist) {
3457                 git_print_header_div('forks');
3458                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, undef, 0, 15,
3459                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
3460                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
3461                                       'noheader');
3462         }
3463
3464         git_footer_html();
3465 }
3466
3467 sub git_tag {
3468         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3469         git_header_html();
3470         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
3471         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
3472
3473         if (! %tag) {
3474                 die_error(undef, "Unknown tag object");
3475         }
3476
3477         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
3478         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
3479               "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n" .
3480               "<tr>\n" .
3481               "<td>object</td>\n" .
3482               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
3483                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
3484               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
3485                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
3486               "</tr>\n";
3487         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
3488                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
3489                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
3490                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
3491                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
3492                         "</td></tr>\n";
3493         }
3494         print "</table>\n\n" .
3495               "</div>\n";
3496         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
3497         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
3498         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
3499                 chomp $line;
3500                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
3501         }
3502         print "</div>\n";
3503         git_footer_html();
3504 }
3505
3506 sub git_blame2 {
3507         my $fd;
3508         my $ftype;
3509
3510         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3511         if (!$have_blame) {
3512                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
3513         }
3514         die_error('404 Not Found', "File name not defined") if (!$file_name);
3515         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
3516         die_error(undef, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
3517         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
3518                 or die_error(undef, "Reading commit failed");
3519         if (!defined $hash) {
3520                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
3521                         or die_error(undef, "Error looking up file");
3522         }
3523         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
3524         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
3525                 die_error('400 Bad Request', "Object is not a blob");
3526         }
3527         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
3528               $file_name, $hash_base)
3529                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-blame failed");
3530         git_header_html();
3531         my $formats_nav =
3532                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
3533                         "blob") .
3534                 " | " .
3535                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
3536                         "history") .
3537                 " | " .
3538                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
3539                         "HEAD");
3540         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
3541         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3542         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
3543         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
3544         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
3545         my $current_color = 0;
3546         my $last_rev;
3547         print <<HTML;
3548 <div class="page_body">
3549 <table class="blame">
3550 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
3551 HTML
3552         my %metainfo = ();
3553         while (1) {
3554                 $_ = <$fd>;
3555                 last unless defined $_;
3556                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
3557                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
3558                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
3559                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
3560                 }
3561                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
3562                 while (<$fd>) {
3563                         last if (s/^\t//);
3564                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
3565                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
3566                         }
3567                 }
3568                 my $data = $_;
3569                 chomp $data;
3570                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
3571                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
3572                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
3573                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
3574                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
3575                 if ($group_size) {
3576                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
3577                 }
3578                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
3579                 if ($group_size) {
3580                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
3581                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
3582                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
3583                         print ">";
3584                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
3585                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
3586                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
3587                                       esc_html($rev));
3588                         print "</td>\n";
3589                 }
3590                 open (my $dd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "$full_rev^")
3591                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-parse failed");
3592                 my $parent_commit = <$dd>;
3593                 close $dd;
3594                 chomp($parent_commit);
3595                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
3596                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
3597                                   hash_base => $parent_commit);
3598                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
3599                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
3600                                 -id => "l$lineno",
3601                                 -class => "linenr" },
3602                               esc_html($lineno));
3603                 print "</td>";
3604                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
3605                 print "</tr>\n";
3606         }
3607         print "</table>\n";
3608         print "</div>";
3609         close $fd
3610                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
3611         git_footer_html();
3612 }
3613
3614 sub git_blame {
3615         my $fd;
3616
3617         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3618         if (!$have_blame) {
3619                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
3620         }
3621         die_error('404 Not Found', "File name not defined") if (!$file_name);
3622         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
3623         die_error(undef, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
3624         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
3625                 or die_error(undef, "Reading commit failed");
3626         if (!defined $hash) {
3627                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
3628                         or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
3629         }
3630         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "annotate", '-l', '-t', '-r', $file_name, $hash_base)
3631                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-annotate failed");
3632         git_header_html();
3633         my $formats_nav =
3634                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
3635                         "blob") .
3636                 " | " .
3637                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
3638                         "history") .
3639                 " | " .
3640                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
3641                         "HEAD");
3642         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
3643         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3644         git_print_page_path($file_name, 'blob', $hash_base);
3645         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3646         print <<HTML;
3647 <table class="blame">
3648   <tr>
3649     <th>Commit</th>
3650     <th>Age</th>
3651     <th>Author</th>
3652     <th>Line</th>
3653     <th>Data</th>
3654   </tr>
3655 HTML
3656         my @line_class = (qw(light dark));
3657         my $line_class_len = scalar (@line_class);
3658         my $line_class_num = $#line_class;
3659         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3660                 my $long_rev;
3661                 my $short_rev;
3662                 my $author;
3663                 my $time;
3664                 my $lineno;
3665                 my $data;
3666                 my $age;
3667                 my $age_str;
3668                 my $age_class;
3669
3670                 chomp $line;
3671                 $line_class_num = ($line_class_num + 1) % $line_class_len;
3672
3673                 if ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t\(\s*([^\t]+)\t(\d+) [+-]\d\d\d\d\t(\d+)\)(.*)$/) {
3674                         $long_rev = $1;
3675                         $author   = $2;
3676                         $time     = $3;
3677                         $lineno   = $4;
3678                         $data     = $5;
3679                 } else {
3680                         print qq(  <tr><td colspan="5" class="error">Unable to parse: $line</td></tr>\n);
3681                         next;
3682                 }
3683                 $short_rev  = substr ($long_rev, 0, 8);
3684                 $age        = time () - $time;
3685                 $age_str    = age_string ($age);
3686                 $age_str    =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
3687                 $age_class  = age_class($age);
3688                 $author     = esc_html ($author);
3689                 $author     =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
3690
3691                 $data = untabify($data);
3692                 $data = esc_html ($data);
3693
3694                 print <<HTML;
3695   <tr class="$line_class[$line_class_num]">
3696     <td class="sha1"><a href="${\href (action=>"commit", hash=>$long_rev)}" class="text">$short_rev..</a></td>
3697     <td class="$age_class">$age_str</td>
3698     <td>$author</td>
3699     <td class="linenr"><a id="$lineno" href="#$lineno" class="linenr">$lineno</a></td>
3700     <td class="pre">$data</td>
3701   </tr>
3702 HTML
3703         } # while (my $line = <$fd>)
3704         print "</table>\n\n";
3705         close $fd
3706                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
3707         print "</div>";
3708         git_footer_html();
3709 }
3710
3711 sub git_tags {
3712         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3713         git_header_html();
3714         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
3715         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
3716
3717         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
3718         if (@tagslist) {
3719                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
3720         }
3721         git_footer_html();
3722 }
3723
3724 sub git_heads {
3725         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3726         git_header_html();
3727         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
3728         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
3729
3730         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
3731         if (@headslist) {
3732                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
3733         }
3734         git_footer_html();
3735 }
3736
3737 sub git_blob_plain {
3738         my $expires;
3739
3740         if (!defined $hash) {
3741                 if (defined $file_name) {
3742                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
3743                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
3744                                 or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
3745                 } else {
3746                         die_error(undef, "No file name defined");
3747                 }
3748         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3749                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
3750                 $expires = "+1d";
3751         }
3752
3753         my $type = shift;
3754         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3755                 or die_error(undef, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
3756
3757         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3758
3759         # save as filename, even when no $file_name is given
3760         my $save_as = "$hash";
3761         if (defined $file_name) {
3762                 $save_as = $file_name;
3763         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
3764                 $save_as .= '.txt';
3765         }
3766
3767         print $cgi->header(
3768                 -type => "$type",
3769                 -expires=>$expires,
3770                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$save_as" . '"');
3771         undef $/;
3772         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
3773         print <$fd>;
3774         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
3775         $/ = "\n";
3776         close $fd;
3777 }
3778
3779 sub git_blob {
3780         my $expires;
3781
3782         if (!defined $hash) {
3783                 if (defined $file_name) {
3784                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
3785                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
3786                                 or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
3787                 } else {
3788                         die_error(undef, "No file name defined");
3789                 }
3790         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3791                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
3792                 $expires = "+1d";
3793         }
3794
3795         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3796         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3797                 or die_error(undef, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
3798         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3799         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)!) {
3800                 close $fd;
3801                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
3802         }
3803         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
3804         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
3805
3806         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
3807         my $formats_nav = '';
3808         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
3809                 if (defined $file_name) {
3810                         if ($have_blame) {
3811                                 $formats_nav .=
3812                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3813                                                                hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3814                                                 "blame") .
3815                                         " | ";
3816                         }
3817                         $formats_nav .=
3818                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3819                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3820                                         "history") .
3821                                 " | " .
3822                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain",
3823                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3824                                         "raw") .
3825                                 " | " .
3826                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3827                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
3828                                         "HEAD");
3829                 } else {
3830                         $formats_nav .=
3831                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash)}, "raw");
3832                 }
3833                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
3834                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3835         } else {
3836                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
3837                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
3838                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
3839         }
3840         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
3841         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3842         if ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!) {
3843                 my $nr;
3844                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3845                         chomp $line;
3846                         $nr++;
3847                         $line = untabify($line);
3848                         printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
3849                                $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
3850                 }
3851         } elsif ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
3852                 print qq!<img type="$mimetype"!;
3853                 if ($file_name) {
3854                         print qq! alt="$file_name" title="$file_name"!;
3855                 }
3856                 print qq! src="! .
3857                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
3858                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
3859                       qq!" />\n!;
3860         }
3861         close $fd
3862                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
3863         print "</div>";
3864         git_footer_html();
3865 }
3866
3867 sub git_tree {
3868         my $have_snapshot = gitweb_have_snapshot();
3869
3870         if (!defined $hash_base) {
3871                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
3872         }
3873         if (!defined $hash) {
3874                 if (defined $file_name) {
3875                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
3876                 } else {
3877                         $hash = $hash_base;
3878                 }
3879         }
3880         $/ = "\0";
3881         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
3882                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
3883         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3884         close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading tree failed");
3885         $/ = "\n";
3886
3887         my $refs = git_get_references();
3888         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
3889         git_header_html();
3890         my $basedir = '';
3891         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3892         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
3893                 my @views_nav = ();
3894                 if (defined $file_name) {
3895                         push @views_nav,
3896                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3897                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3898                                         "history"),
3899                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
3900                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
3901                                         "HEAD"),
3902                 }
3903                 if ($have_snapshot) {
3904                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
3905                         push @views_nav,
3906                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$hash)},
3907                                         "snapshot");
3908                 }
3909                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
3910                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
3911         } else {
3912                 undef $hash_base;
3913                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
3914                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
3915                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
3916         }
3917         if (defined $file_name) {
3918                 $basedir = $file_name;
3919                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
3920                         $basedir .= '/';
3921                 }
3922         }
3923         git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
3924         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3925         print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3926         my $alternate = 1;
3927         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
3928         if (defined $hash_base &&
3929             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
3930                 if ($alternate) {
3931                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3932                 } else {
3933                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3934                 }
3935                 $alternate ^= 1;
3936
3937                 my $up = $file_name;
3938                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
3939                 undef $up unless $up;
3940                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
3941                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
3942                 print '<td class="list">';
3943                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3944                                              file_name=>$up)},
3945                               "..");
3946                 print "</td>\n";
3947                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
3948
3949                 print "</tr>\n";
3950         }
3951         foreach my $line (@entries) {
3952                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
3953
3954                 if ($alternate) {
3955                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3956                 } else {
3957                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3958                 }
3959                 $alternate ^= 1;
3960
3961                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
3962
3963                 print "</tr>\n";
3964         }
3965         print "</table>\n" .
3966               "</div>";
3967         git_footer_html();
3968 }
3969
3970 sub git_snapshot {
3971         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
3972         my $have_snapshot = (defined $ctype && defined $suffix);
3973         if (!$have_snapshot) {
3974                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
3975         }
3976
3977         if (!defined $hash) {
3978                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
3979         }
3980
3981         my $git = git_cmd_str();
3982         my $name = $project;
3983         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
3984         my $filename = decode_utf8(basename($project));
3985         my $cmd;
3986         if ($suffix eq 'zip') {
3987                 $filename .= "-$hash.$suffix";
3988                 $cmd = "$git archive --format=zip --prefix=\'$name\'/ $hash";
3989         } else {
3990                 $filename .= "-$hash.tar.$suffix";
3991                 $cmd = "$git archive --format=tar --prefix=\'$name\'/ $hash | $command";
3992         }
3993
3994         print $cgi->header(
3995                 -type => "application/$ctype",
3996                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
3997                 -status => '200 OK');
3998
3999         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
4000                 or die_error(undef, "Execute git-archive failed");
4001         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4002         print <$fd>;
4003         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4004         close $fd;
4005
4006 }
4007
4008 sub git_log {
4009         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4010         if (!defined $hash) {
4011                 $hash = $head;
4012         }
4013         if (!defined $page) {
4014                 $page = 0;
4015         }
4016         my $refs = git_get_references();
4017
4018         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
4019
4020         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, (100 * ($page+1)));
4021
4022         git_header_html();
4023         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
4024
4025         if (!@commitlist) {
4026                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4027
4028                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4029                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
4030         }
4031         my $to = ($#commitlist >= 99) ? (99) : ($#commitlist);
4032         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4033                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
4034                 next if !%co;
4035                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4036                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4037                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
4038                 git_print_header_div('commit',
4039                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
4040                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
4041                                $commit);
4042                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4043                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
4044                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
4045                       " | " .
4046                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
4047                       " | " .
4048                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
4049                       "<br/>\n" .
4050                       "</div>\n" .
4051                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
4052                       "</div>\n";
4053
4054                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
4055                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
4056                 print "</div>\n";
4057         }
4058         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4059                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4060                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$hash, page=>$page+1),
4061                                -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4062                 print "</div>\n";
4063         }
4064         git_footer_html();
4065 }
4066
4067 sub git_commit {
4068         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
4069         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4070         if (!%co) {
4071                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
4072         }
4073         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
4074         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
4075
4076         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
4077         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
4078
4079         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
4080         my $formats_nav;
4081         if (!defined $parent) {
4082                 # --root commitdiff
4083                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
4084         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
4085                 # single parent commit
4086                 $formats_nav .=
4087                         '(parent: ' .
4088                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4089                                                hash=>$parent)},
4090                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
4091                         ')';
4092         } else {
4093                 # merge commit
4094                 $formats_nav .=
4095                         '(merge: ' .
4096                         join(' ', map {
4097                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4098                                                        hash=>$_)},
4099                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
4100                         } @$parents ) .
4101                         ')';
4102         }
4103
4104         if (!defined $parent) {
4105                 $parent = "--root";
4106         }
4107         my @difftree;
4108         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
4109                 @diff_opts,
4110                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
4111                 $hash, "--"
4112                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4113         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4114         close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4115
4116         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4117         my $expires;
4118         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4119                 $expires = "+1d";
4120         }
4121         my $refs = git_get_references();
4122         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
4123
4124         my $have_snapshot = gitweb_have_snapshot();
4125
4126         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4127         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
4128                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
4129                            $formats_nav);
4130
4131         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
4132                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
4133         } else {
4134                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
4135         }
4136         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4137               "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
4138         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
4139               "<tr>" .
4140               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
4141         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
4142                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
4143                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4144         } else {
4145                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
4146                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4147         }
4148         print "</td>" .
4149               "</tr>\n";
4150         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4151         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
4152               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
4153               "</td></tr>\n";
4154         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
4155         print "<tr>" .
4156               "<td>tree</td>" .
4157               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4158               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
4159                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
4160               "</td>" .
4161               "<td class=\"link\">" .
4162               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
4163                       "tree");
4164         if ($have_snapshot) {
4165                 print " | " .
4166                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$hash)}, "snapshot");
4167         }
4168         print "</td>" .
4169               "</tr>\n";
4170
4171         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
4172                 print "<tr>" .
4173                       "<td>parent</td>" .
4174                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4175                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
4176                                class => "list"}, $par) .
4177                       "</td>" .
4178                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4179                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
4180                       " | " .
4181                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
4182                       "</td>" .
4183                       "</tr>\n";
4184         }
4185         print "</table>".
4186               "</div>\n";
4187
4188         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4189         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
4190         print "</div>\n";
4191
4192         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
4193
4194         git_footer_html();
4195 }
4196
4197 sub git_object {
4198         # object is defined by:
4199         # - hash or hash_base alone
4200         # - hash_base and file_name
4201         my $type;
4202
4203         # - hash or hash_base alone
4204         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
4205                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
4206
4207                 my $git_command = git_cmd_str();
4208                 open my $fd, "-|", "$git_command cat-file -t $object_id 2>/dev/null"
4209                         or die_error('404 Not Found', "Object does not exist");
4210                 $type = <$fd>;
4211                 chomp $type;
4212                 close $fd
4213                         or die_error('404 Not Found', "Object does not exist");
4214
4215         # - hash_base and file_name
4216         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
4217                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
4218
4219                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
4220                         or die_error('404 Not Found', "Base object does not exist");
4221
4222                 # here errors should not hapen
4223                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
4224                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4225                 my $line = <$fd>;
4226                 close $fd;
4227
4228                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
4229                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
4230                         die_error('404 Not Found', "File or directory for given base does not exist");
4231                 }
4232                 $type = $2;
4233                 $hash = $3;
4234         } else {
4235                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Not enough information to find object");
4236         }
4237
4238         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
4239                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4240                                           file_name=>$file_name),
4241                              -status => '302 Found');
4242 }
4243
4244 sub git_blobdiff {
4245         my $format = shift || 'html';
4246
4247         my $fd;
4248         my @difftree;
4249         my %diffinfo;
4250         my $expires;
4251
4252         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
4253         # new style URI
4254         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
4255                 if (defined $file_name) {
4256                         # read raw output
4257                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4258                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
4259                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
4260                                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4261                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4262                         close $fd
4263                                 or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4264                         @difftree
4265                                 or die_error('404 Not Found', "Blob diff not found");
4266
4267                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
4268                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
4269                         # try to find filename from $hash
4270
4271                         # read filtered raw output
4272                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4273                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
4274                                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4275                         @difftree =
4276                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
4277                                 # $hash == to_id
4278                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
4279                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4280                         close $fd
4281                                 or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4282                         @difftree
4283                                 or die_error('404 Not Found', "Blob diff not found");
4284
4285                 } else {
4286                         die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
4287                 }
4288
4289                 if (@difftree > 1) {
4290                         die_error('404 Not Found', "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
4291                 }
4292
4293                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
4294                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name || $diffinfo{'file'};
4295                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'}   || $diffinfo{'file'};
4296
4297                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
4298                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
4299
4300                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4301                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
4302                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4303                         $expires = '+1d';
4304                 }
4305
4306                 # open patch output
4307                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4308                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
4309                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
4310                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
4311                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4312         }
4313
4314         # old/legacy style URI
4315         if (!%diffinfo && # if new style URI failed
4316             defined $hash && defined $hash_parent) {
4317                 # fake git-diff-tree raw output
4318                 $diffinfo{'from_mode'} = $diffinfo{'to_mode'} = "blob";
4319                 $diffinfo{'from_id'} = $hash_parent;
4320                 $diffinfo{'to_id'}   = $hash;
4321                 if (defined $file_name) {
4322                         if (defined $file_parent) {
4323                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
4324                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_parent;
4325                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
4326                         } else { # assume not renamed
4327                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '1';
4328                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_name;
4329                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
4330                         }
4331                 } else { # no filename given
4332                         $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
4333                         $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $hash_parent;
4334                         $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $hash;
4335                 }
4336
4337                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4338                 if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
4339                     $hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4340                         $expires = '+1d';
4341                 }
4342
4343                 # open patch output
4344                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff", @diff_opts,
4345                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
4346                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
4347                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff failed");
4348         } else  {
4349                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
4350                         unless %diffinfo;
4351         }
4352
4353         # header
4354         if ($format eq 'html') {
4355                 my $formats_nav =
4356                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain",
4357                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$hash_parent,
4358                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent_base,
4359                                                file_name=>$file_name, file_parent=>$file_parent)},
4360                                 "raw");
4361                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4362                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4363                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4364                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4365                 } else {
4366                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
4367                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
4368                 }
4369                 if (defined $file_name) {
4370                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4371                 } else {
4372                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
4373                 }
4374
4375         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
4376                 print $cgi->header(
4377                         -type => 'text/plain',
4378                         -charset => 'utf-8',
4379                         -expires => $expires,
4380                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
4381
4382                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
4383
4384         } else {
4385                 die_error(undef, "Unknown blobdiff format");
4386         }
4387
4388         # patch
4389         if ($format eq 'html') {
4390                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4391
4392                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
4393                 close $fd;
4394
4395                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
4396                 git_footer_html();
4397
4398         } else {
4399                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4400                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
4401                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
4402
4403                         print $line;
4404
4405                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
4406                 }
4407                 local $/ = undef;
4408                 print <$fd>;
4409                 close $fd;
4410         }
4411 }
4412
4413 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
4414         git_blobdiff('plain');
4415 }
4416
4417 sub git_commitdiff {
4418         my $format = shift || 'html';
4419         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
4420         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4421         if (!%co) {
4422                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
4423         }
4424
4425         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
4426         my $formats_nav;
4427         if ($format eq 'html') {
4428                 $formats_nav =
4429                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain",
4430                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$hash_parent)},
4431                                 "raw");
4432
4433                 if (defined $hash_parent) {
4434                         # commitdiff with two commits given
4435                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
4436                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4437                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
4438                         }
4439                         $formats_nav .=
4440                                 ' (from: ' .
4441                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4442                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
4443                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
4444                                 ')';
4445                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
4446                         # --root commitdiff
4447                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
4448                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
4449                         # single parent commit
4450                         $formats_nav .=
4451                                 ' (parent: ' .
4452                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4453                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
4454                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
4455                                 ')';
4456                 } else {
4457                         # merge commit
4458                         $formats_nav .=
4459                                 ' (merge: ' .
4460                                 join(' ', map {
4461                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4462                                                                hash=>$_)},
4463                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
4464                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
4465                                 ')';
4466                 }
4467         }
4468
4469         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
4470         if (!defined $hash_parent) {
4471                 $hash_parent_param =
4472                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '-c' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
4473         }
4474
4475         # read commitdiff
4476         my $fd;
4477         my @difftree;
4478         if ($format eq 'html') {
4479                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4480                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
4481                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
4482                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4483
4484                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4485                         chomp $line;
4486                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
4487                         last unless $line;
4488                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
4489                 }
4490
4491         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
4492                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4493                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
4494                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4495
4496         } else {
4497                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commitdiff format");
4498         }
4499
4500         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4501         my $expires;
4502         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4503                 $expires = "+1d";
4504         }
4505
4506         # write commit message
4507         if ($format eq 'html') {
4508                 my $refs = git_get_references();
4509                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
4510
4511                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4512                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
4513                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
4514                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
4515                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4516                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
4517                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
4518                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
4519                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
4520                 }
4521
4522         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
4523                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
4524                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
4525                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
4526
4527                 print $cgi->header(
4528                         -type => 'text/plain',
4529                         -charset => 'utf-8',
4530                         -expires => $expires,
4531                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
4532                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
4533                 print <<TEXT;
4534 From: $co{'author'}
4535 Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})
4536 Subject: $co{'title'}
4537 TEXT
4538                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
4539                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
4540
4541                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
4542                         print "$line\n";
4543                 }
4544                 print "---\n\n";
4545         }
4546
4547         # write patch
4548         if ($format eq 'html') {
4549                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, $hash_parent || @{$co{'parents'}});
4550                 print "<br/>\n";
4551
4552                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash, $hash_parent || @{$co{'parents'}});
4553                 close $fd;
4554                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
4555                 git_footer_html();
4556
4557         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
4558                 local $/ = undef;
4559                 print <$fd>;
4560                 close $fd
4561                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
4562         }
4563 }
4564
4565 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
4566         git_commitdiff('plain');
4567 }
4568
4569 sub git_history {
4570         if (!defined $hash_base) {
4571                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
4572         }
4573         if (!defined $page) {
4574                 $page = 0;
4575         }
4576         my $ftype;
4577         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base);
4578         if (!%co) {
4579                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
4580         }
4581
4582         my $refs = git_get_references();
4583         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
4584
4585         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
4586                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
4587         }
4588         if (defined $hash) {
4589                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
4590         }
4591
4592         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash_base, 101, (100 * $page), "--full-history", $file_name);
4593
4594         my $paging_nav = '';
4595         if ($page > 0) {
4596                 $paging_nav .=
4597                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4598                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
4599                                 "first");
4600                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4601                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4602                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page-1),
4603                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
4604         } else {
4605                 $paging_nav .= "first";
4606                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
4607         }
4608         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4609                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4610                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4611                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page+1),
4612                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4613         } else {
4614                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
4615         }
4616         my $next_link = '';
4617         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4618                 $next_link =
4619                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
4620                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page+1),
4621                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4622         }
4623
4624         git_header_html();
4625         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
4626         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4627         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
4628
4629         git_history_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99,
4630                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
4631
4632         git_footer_html();
4633 }
4634
4635 sub git_search {
4636         my ($have_search) = gitweb_check_feature('search');
4637         if (!$have_search) {
4638                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
4639         }
4640         if (!defined $searchtext) {
4641                 die_error(undef, "Text field empty");
4642         }
4643         if (!defined $hash) {
4644                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
4645         }
4646         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4647         if (!%co) {
4648                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
4649         }
4650         if (!defined $page) {
4651                 $page = 0;
4652         }
4653
4654         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
4655         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
4656                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
4657                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
4658                 my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
4659                 if (!$have_pickaxe) {
4660                         die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
4661                 }
4662         }
4663         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
4664                 my ($have_grep) = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
4665                 if (!$have_grep) {
4666                         die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
4667                 }
4668         }
4669
4670         git_header_html();
4671
4672         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
4673                 my $greptype;
4674                 if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
4675                         $greptype = "--grep=";
4676                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
4677                         $greptype = "--author=";
4678                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
4679                         $greptype = "--committer=";
4680                 }
4681                 $greptype .= $search_regexp;
4682                 my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), $greptype);
4683
4684                 my $paging_nav = '';
4685                 if ($page > 0) {
4686                         $paging_nav .=
4687                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
4688                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext, searchtype=>$searchtype)},
4689                                         "first");
4690                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4691                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
4692                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext, searchtype=>$searchtype,
4693                                                        page=>$page-1),
4694                                          -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
4695                 } else {
4696                         $paging_nav .= "first";
4697                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
4698                 }
4699                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4700                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4701                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
4702                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext, searchtype=>$searchtype,
4703                                                        page=>$page+1),
4704                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4705                 } else {
4706                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
4707                 }
4708                 my $next_link = '';
4709                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4710                         $next_link =
4711                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
4712                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext, searchtype=>$searchtype,
4713                                                        page=>$page+1),
4714                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4715                 }
4716
4717                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
4718                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
4719                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
4720         }
4721
4722         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
4723                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
4724                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
4725
4726                 print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
4727                 my $alternate = 1;
4728                 $/ = "\n";
4729                 my $git_command = git_cmd_str();
4730                 my $searchqtext = $searchtext;
4731                 $searchqtext =~ s/'/'\\''/;
4732                 open my $fd, "-|", "$git_command rev-list $hash | " .
4733                         "$git_command diff-tree -r --stdin -S\'$searchqtext\'";
4734                 undef %co;
4735                 my @files;
4736                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4737                         if (%co && $line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)\t(.*)$/) {
4738                                 my %set;
4739                                 $set{'file'} = $6;
4740                                 $set{'from_id'} = $3;
4741                                 $set{'to_id'} = $4;
4742                                 $set{'id'} = $set{'to_id'};
4743                                 if ($set{'id'} =~ m/0{40}/) {
4744                                         $set{'id'} = $set{'from_id'};
4745                                 }
4746                                 if ($set{'id'} =~ m/0{40}/) {
4747                                         next;
4748                                 }
4749                                 push @files, \%set;
4750                         } elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/){
4751                                 if (%co) {
4752                                         if ($alternate) {
4753                                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4754                                         } else {
4755                                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4756                                         }
4757                                         $alternate ^= 1;
4758                                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4759                                               "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5)) . "</i></td>\n" .
4760                                               "<td>" .
4761                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
4762                                                       -class => "list subject"},
4763                                                       esc_html(chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)) . "<br/>");
4764                                         while (my $setref = shift @files) {
4765                                                 my %set = %$setref;
4766                                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
4767                                                                              hash=>$set{'id'}, file_name=>$set{'file'}),
4768                                                               -class => "list"},
4769                                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
4770                                                       "<br/>\n";
4771                                         }
4772                                         print "</td>\n" .
4773                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
4774                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
4775                                               " | " .
4776                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
4777                                         print "</td>\n" .
4778                                               "</tr>\n";
4779                                 }
4780                                 %co = parse_commit($1);
4781                         }
4782                 }
4783                 close $fd;
4784
4785                 print "</table>\n";
4786         }
4787
4788         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
4789                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
4790                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
4791
4792                 print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
4793                 my $alternate = 1;
4794                 my $matches = 0;
4795                 $/ = "\n";
4796                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n', '-i', '-E', $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
4797                 my $lastfile = '';
4798                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4799                         chomp $line;
4800                         my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
4801                         last if ($matches++ > 1000);
4802                         if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
4803                                 $file = $1;
4804                                 $binary = 1;
4805                         } else {
4806                                 (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
4807                         }
4808                         if ($file ne $lastfile) {
4809                                 $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
4810                                 if ($alternate++) {
4811                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4812                                 } else {
4813                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4814                                 }
4815                                 print "<td class=\"list\">".
4816                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
4817                                                                file_name=>"$file"),
4818                                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
4819                                 print "</td><td>\n";
4820                                 $lastfile = $file;
4821                         }
4822                         if ($binary) {
4823                                 print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
4824                         } else {
4825                                 $ltext = untabify($ltext);
4826                                 if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($searchtext)(.*)$/i) {
4827                                         $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
4828                                         $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
4829                                         $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
4830                                         $ltext .= '</span>';
4831                                         $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
4832                                 } else {
4833                                         $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
4834                                 }
4835                                 print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
4836                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
4837                                                                file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
4838                                                 -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
4839                                         . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
4840                         }
4841                 }
4842                 if ($lastfile) {
4843                         print "</td></tr>\n";
4844                         if ($matches > 1000) {
4845                                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
4846                         }
4847                 } else {
4848                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
4849                 }
4850                 close $fd;
4851
4852                 print "</table>\n";
4853         }
4854         git_footer_html();
4855 }
4856
4857 sub git_search_help {
4858         git_header_html();
4859         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
4860         print <<EOT;
4861 <dl>
4862 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
4863 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4864 EOT
4865         my ($have_grep) = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
4866         if ($have_grep) {
4867                 print <<EOT;
4868 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
4869 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
4870     a different one) are searched for the given
4871 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a>
4872 (POSIX extended) and the matches are listed. On large
4873 trees, this search can take a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with
4874 some consideration.</dd>
4875 EOT
4876         }
4877         print <<EOT;
4878 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
4879 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4880 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
4881 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4882 EOT
4883         my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
4884         if ($have_pickaxe) {
4885                 print <<EOT;
4886 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
4887 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
4888 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
4889 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely.</dd>
4890 EOT
4891         }
4892         print "</dl>\n";
4893         git_footer_html();
4894 }
4895
4896 sub git_shortlog {
4897         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4898         if (!defined $hash) {
4899                 $hash = $head;
4900         }
4901         if (!defined $page) {
4902                 $page = 0;
4903         }
4904         my $refs = git_get_references();
4905
4906         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
4907
4908         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, (100 * ($page+1)));
4909         my $next_link = '';
4910         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4911                 $next_link =
4912                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$hash, page=>$page+1),
4913                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4914         }
4915
4916         git_header_html();
4917         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
4918         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4919
4920         git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link);
4921
4922         git_footer_html();
4923 }
4924
4925 ## ......................................................................
4926 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
4927
4928 sub git_feed {
4929         my $format = shift || 'atom';
4930         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4931
4932         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
4933         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
4934         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
4935                 die_error(undef, "Unknown web feed format");
4936         }
4937
4938         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
4939         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
4940         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150);
4941
4942         my %latest_commit;
4943         my %latest_date;
4944         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
4945         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
4946                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
4947                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
4948                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
4949         }
4950         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
4951                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
4952                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_commit{'author_epoch'});
4953                 print $cgi->header(
4954                         -type => $content_type,
4955                         -charset => 'utf-8',
4956                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
4957         } else {
4958                 print $cgi->header(
4959                         -type => $content_type,
4960                         -charset => 'utf-8');
4961         }
4962
4963         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
4964         # for Last-Modified date.
4965         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
4966
4967         # header variables
4968         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
4969         my $feed_type = 'log';
4970         if (defined $hash) {
4971                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
4972                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
4973                 if (defined $file_name) {
4974                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
4975                         $feed_type = 'history';
4976                 }
4977         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
4978                 $title .= " - $file_name";
4979                 $feed_type = 'history';
4980         }
4981         $title .= " $feed_type";
4982         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
4983         if (defined $descr) {
4984                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
4985         } else {
4986                 $descr = "$project " .
4987                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
4988                          " feed";
4989         }
4990         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
4991         $owner = esc_html($owner);
4992
4993         #header
4994         my $alt_url;
4995         if (defined $file_name) {
4996                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
4997         } elsif (defined $hash) {
4998                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
4999         } else {
5000                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
5001         }
5002         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
5003         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5004                 print <<XML;
5005 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
5006 <channel>
5007 XML
5008                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5009                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
5010                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
5011                       "<language>en</language>\n";
5012         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5013                 print <<XML;
5014 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
5015 XML
5016                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5017                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
5018                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
5019                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
5020                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
5021                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
5022                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
5023                       # use project owner for feed author
5024                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
5025                 if (defined $favicon) {
5026                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
5027                 }
5028                 if (defined $logo_url) {
5029                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
5030                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
5031                 }
5032                 if (! %latest_date) {
5033                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
5034                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
5035                 } else {
5036                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
5037                 }
5038         }
5039
5040         # contents
5041         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
5042                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
5043                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5044                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
5045                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
5046                         last;
5047                 }
5048                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
5049
5050                 # get list of changed files
5051                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5052                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
5053                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
5054                         or next;
5055                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5056                 close $fd
5057                         or next;
5058
5059                 # print element (entry, item)
5060                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commit", hash=>$commit);
5061                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5062                         print "<item>\n" .
5063                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5064                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
5065                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
5066                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
5067                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
5068                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
5069                               "<content:encoded>" .
5070                               "<![CDATA[\n";
5071                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5072                         print "<entry>\n" .
5073                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5074                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
5075                               "<author>\n" .
5076                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5077                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
5078                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5079                         }
5080                         print "</author>\n" .
5081                               # use committer for contributor
5082                               "<contributor>\n" .
5083                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5084                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
5085                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5086                         }
5087                         print "</contributor>\n" .
5088                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
5089                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
5090                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
5091                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
5092                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
5093                 }
5094                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
5095                 print "<pre>\n";
5096                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
5097                         $line = esc_html($line);
5098                         print "$line\n";
5099                 }
5100                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
5101                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
5102                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
5103                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
5104
5105                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
5106
5107                         print "<li>" .
5108                               "[" .
5109                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
5110                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
5111                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
5112                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
5113                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
5114                         if ($have_blame) {
5115                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
5116                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
5117                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
5118                         }
5119                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
5120                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
5121                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
5122                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
5123                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
5124                         }
5125                         $file = esc_path($file);
5126                         print "] ".
5127                               "$file</li>\n";
5128                 }
5129                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5130                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
5131                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
5132                               "</item>\n";
5133                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5134                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
5135                               "</content>\n" .
5136                               "</entry>\n";
5137                 }
5138         }
5139
5140         # end of feed
5141         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5142                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
5143         }       elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5144                 print "</feed>\n";
5145         }
5146 }
5147
5148 sub git_rss {
5149         git_feed('rss');
5150 }
5151
5152 sub git_atom {
5153         git_feed('atom');
5154 }
5155
5156 sub git_opml {
5157         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
5158
5159         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
5160         print <<XML;
5161 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
5162 <opml version="1.0">
5163 <head>
5164   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
5165 </head>
5166 <body>
5167 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
5168 XML
5169
5170         foreach my $pr (@list) {
5171                 my %proj = %$pr;
5172                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
5173                 if (!defined $head) {
5174                         next;
5175                 }
5176                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
5177                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
5178                 if (!%co) {
5179                         next;
5180                 }
5181
5182                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
5183                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
5184                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
5185                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
5186         }
5187         print <<XML;
5188 </outline>
5189 </body>
5190 </opml>
5191 XML
5192 }