Code

Merge branch 'maint-1.6.0' into maint-1.6.1
[git.git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
15 use Encode;
16 use Fcntl ':mode';
17 use File::Find qw();
18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
21 BEGIN {
22         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
23 }
25 our $cgi = new CGI;
26 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
27 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
28 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
30 # if we're called with PATH_INFO, we have to strip that
31 # from the URL to find our real URL
32 # we make $path_info global because it's also used later on
33 our $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
34 if ($path_info) {
35         $my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
36         $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
37 }
39 # core git executable to use
40 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
41 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
43 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
44 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
45 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
47 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
48 # the number is relative to the projectroot
49 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
51 # target of the home link on top of all pages
52 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
54 # string of the home link on top of all pages
55 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
57 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
58 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
59 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
60                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
62 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
63 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
64 # html text to include at home page
65 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
66 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
67 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
69 # URI of stylesheets
70 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
71 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
72 our $stylesheet = undef;
73 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
74 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
75 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
76 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
78 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
79 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
80 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
81 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
82 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
84 # source of projects list
85 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
87 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
88 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
90 # default order of projects list
91 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
92 our $default_projects_order = "project";
94 # show repository only if this file exists
95 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
96 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
98 # show repository only if this subroutine returns true
99 # when given the path to the project, for example:
100 #    sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }
101 our $export_auth_hook = undef;
103 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
104 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
106 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
107 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
108 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
110 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
111 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
112 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
114 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
115 # (relative to the current git repository)
116 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
118 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
119 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
120 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
121 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
122 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
123 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
125 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
126 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
127 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
128 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
129 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
130 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
131 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
132 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
133 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
135 # Disables features that would allow repository owners to inject script into
136 # the gitweb domain.
137 our $prevent_xss = 0;
139 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
140 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
141         # name => {
142         #       'display' => display name,
143         #       'type' => mime type,
144         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
145         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
146         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
147         #                       (array reference, optional)}
148         #
149         'tgz' => {
150                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
151                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
152                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
153                 'format' => 'tar',
154                 'compressor' => ['gzip']},
156         'tbz2' => {
157                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
158                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
159                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
160                 'format' => 'tar',
161                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
163         'zip' => {
164                 'display' => 'zip',
165                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
166                 'suffix' => '.zip',
167                 'format' => 'zip'},
168 );
170 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
171 # configuration.
172 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
173         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
174         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
176         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
177         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
178         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
179         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
180 );
182 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
183 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
184 our %feature = (
185         # feature => {
186         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
187         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
188         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
189         #
190         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
191         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
192         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
193         #
194         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
195         # overriden
196         #
197         # use gitweb_get_feature(<feature>) to retrieve the <feature> value
198         # (an array) or gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature>
199         # is enabled
201         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
202         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
204         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
205         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
206         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
207         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
208         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
209         'blame' => {
210                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
211                 'override' => 0,
212                 'default' => [0]},
214         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
215         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
216         # project.
218         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
219         # you wish to offer.
220         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
221         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
222         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
223         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
224         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
225         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
226         'snapshot' => {
227                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
228                 'override' => 0,
229                 'default' => ['tgz']},
231         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
232         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
233         # Project specific override is not supported.
234         'search' => {
235                 'override' => 0,
236                 'default' => [1]},
238         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
239         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
240         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
242         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
243         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
244         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
245         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
246         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
247         'grep' => {
248                 'sub' => \&feature_grep,
249                 'override' => 0,
250                 'default' => [1]},
252         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
253         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
254         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
256         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
257         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
258         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
259         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
260         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
261         'pickaxe' => {
262                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
263                 'override' => 0,
264                 'default' => [1]},
266         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
267         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
268         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
269         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
270         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
271         # generates links.
273         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
274         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
275         # Project specific override is not supported.
277         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
278         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
279         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
280         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
281         'pathinfo' => {
282                 'override' => 0,
283                 'default' => [0]},
285         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
286         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
287         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
288         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
289         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
290         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
291         # to be listed after the main project.
293         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
294         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
295         # Project specific override is not supported.
296         'forks' => {
297                 'override' => 0,
298                 'default' => [0]},
300         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
301         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
302         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
303         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
305         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
306         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
307         # to insert the link and link is a format string where %n expands
308         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
309         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
310         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter); %% expands to %.
312         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
313         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
314         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
315         # Project specific override is not supported.
316         'actions' => {
317                 'override' => 0,
318                 'default' => []},
320         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags described in ctags/
321         # of project repository, and display the popular Web 2.0-ish
322         # "tag cloud" near the project list. Note that this is something
323         # COMPLETELY different from the normal Git tags.
325         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
326         # tagging itself; you need an external application for that.
327         # For an example script, check Girocco's cgi/tagproj.cgi.
328         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
329         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
331         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
332         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = ['path_to_tag_script'];
333         # Project specific override is not supported.
334         'ctags' => {
335                 'override' => 0,
336                 'default' => [0]},
337 );
339 sub gitweb_get_feature {
340         my ($name) = @_;
341         return unless exists $feature{$name};
342         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
343                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
344                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
345                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
346         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
347         if (!defined $sub) {
348                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
349                 return @defaults;
350         }
351         return $sub->(@defaults);
354 # A wrapper to check if a given feature is enabled.
355 # With this, you can say
357 #   my $bool_feat = gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat');
358 #   gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat') or somecode;
360 # instead of
362 #   my ($bool_feat) = gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat');
363 #   (gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat'))[0] or somecode;
365 sub gitweb_check_feature {
366         return (gitweb_get_feature(@_))[0];
370 sub feature_blame {
371         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
373         if ($val eq 'true') {
374                 return 1;
375         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
376                 return 0;
377         }
379         return $_[0];
382 sub feature_snapshot {
383         my (@fmts) = @_;
385         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
387         if ($val) {
388                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
389         }
391         return @fmts;
394 sub feature_grep {
395         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('grep', '--bool');
397         if ($val eq 'true') {
398                 return (1);
399         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
400                 return (0);
401         }
403         return ($_[0]);
406 sub feature_pickaxe {
407         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
409         if ($val eq 'true') {
410                 return (1);
411         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
412                 return (0);
413         }
415         return ($_[0]);
418 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
419 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
420 # and then pruned.
421 sub check_head_link {
422         my ($dir) = @_;
423         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
424         return ((-e $headfile) ||
425                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
428 sub check_export_ok {
429         my ($dir) = @_;
430         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
431                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok") &&
432                 (!$export_auth_hook || $export_auth_hook->($dir)));
435 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
436 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
437 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
438         my @fmts = @_;
440         @fmts = map {
441                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
442                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
443         @fmts = grep(exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_}, @fmts);
447 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
448 if (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG) {
449         do $GITWEB_CONFIG;
450 } else {
451         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
452         do $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM;
455 # version of the core git binary
456 our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
458 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
460 # ======================================================================
461 # input validation and dispatch
463 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
464 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
465 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
466 # agnostic of the parameter origin
468 our %input_params = ();
470 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
471 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
472 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
473 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
475 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
476 # too.
478 our @cgi_param_mapping = (
479         project => "p",
480         action => "a",
481         file_name => "f",
482         file_parent => "fp",
483         hash => "h",
484         hash_parent => "hp",
485         hash_base => "hb",
486         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
487         page => "pg",
488         order => "o",
489         searchtext => "s",
490         searchtype => "st",
491         snapshot_format => "sf",
492         extra_options => "opt",
493         search_use_regexp => "sr",
494 );
495 our %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
497 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
498 our %actions = (
499         "blame" => \&git_blame,
500         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
501         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
502         "blob" => \&git_blob,
503         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
504         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
505         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
506         "commit" => \&git_commit,
507         "forks" => \&git_forks,
508         "heads" => \&git_heads,
509         "history" => \&git_history,
510         "log" => \&git_log,
511         "rss" => \&git_rss,
512         "atom" => \&git_atom,
513         "search" => \&git_search,
514         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
515         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
516         "summary" => \&git_summary,
517         "tag" => \&git_tag,
518         "tags" => \&git_tags,
519         "tree" => \&git_tree,
520         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
521         "object" => \&git_object,
522         # those below don't need $project
523         "opml" => \&git_opml,
524         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
525         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
526 );
528 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
529 # allow them
530 our %allowed_options = (
531         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
532 );
534 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
535 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
536 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
537 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
538 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
539         if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
540                 $input_params{$name} = [ $cgi->param($symbol) ];
541         } else {
542                 $input_params{$name} = $cgi->param($symbol);
543         }
546 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
547 sub evaluate_path_info {
548         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
549         return if !$path_info;
550         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
551         return if !$path_info;
553         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
554         my $project = $path_info;
555         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
556         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
557                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
558         }
559         return unless $project;
560         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
562         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
563         return if $input_params{'action'};
564         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
566         # next, check if we have an action
567         my $action = $path_info;
568         $action =~ s,/.*$,,;
569         if (exists $actions{$action}) {
570                 $path_info =~ s,^$action/*,,;
571                 $input_params{'action'} = $action;
572         }
574         # list of actions that want hash_base instead of hash, but can have no
575         # pathname (f) parameter
576         my @wants_base = (
577                 'tree',
578                 'history',
579         );
581         # we want to catch
582         # [$hash_parent_base[:$file_parent]..]$hash_parent[:$file_name]
583         my ($parentrefname, $parentpathname, $refname, $pathname) =
584                 ($path_info =~ /^(?:(.+?)(?::(.+))?\.\.)?(.+?)(?::(.+))?$/);
586         # first, analyze the 'current' part
587         if (defined $pathname) {
588                 # we got "branch:filename" or "branch:dir/"
589                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but:
590                 # - it needs $git_dir
591                 # - it does a git() call
592                 # - the convention of terminating directories with a slash
593                 #   makes it superfluous
594                 # - embedding the action in the PATH_INFO would make it even
595                 #   more superfluous
596                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
597                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
598                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "tree";
599                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
600                 } else {
601                         # the default action depends on whether we had parent info
602                         # or not
603                         if ($parentrefname) {
604                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blobdiff_plain";
605                         } else {
606                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blob_plain";
607                         }
608                 }
609                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
610                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
611         } elsif (defined $refname) {
612                 # we got "branch". In this case we have to choose if we have to
613                 # set hash or hash_base.
614                 #
615                 # Most of the actions without a pathname only want hash to be
616                 # set, except for the ones specified in @wants_base that want
617                 # hash_base instead. It should also be noted that hand-crafted
618                 # links having 'history' as an action and no pathname or hash
619                 # set will fail, but that happens regardless of PATH_INFO.
620                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "shortlog";
621                 if (grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
622                         $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
623                 } else {
624                         $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
625                 }
626         }
628         # next, handle the 'parent' part, if present
629         if (defined $parentrefname) {
630                 # a missing pathspec defaults to the 'current' filename, allowing e.g.
631                 # someproject/blobdiff/oldrev..newrev:/filename
632                 if ($parentpathname) {
633                         $parentpathname =~ s,^/+,,;
634                         $parentpathname =~ s,/$,,;
635                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $parentpathname;
636                 } else {
637                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $input_params{'file_name'};
638                 }
639                 # we assume that hash_parent_base is wanted if a path was specified,
640                 # or if the action wants hash_base instead of hash
641                 if (defined $input_params{'file_parent'} ||
642                         grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
643                         $input_params{'hash_parent_base'} ||= $parentrefname;
644                 } else {
645                         $input_params{'hash_parent'} ||= $parentrefname;
646                 }
647         }
649         # for the snapshot action, we allow URLs in the form
650         # $project/snapshot/$hash.ext
651         # where .ext determines the snapshot and gets removed from the
652         # passed $refname to provide the $hash.
653         #
654         # To be able to tell that $refname includes the format extension, we
655         # require the following two conditions to be satisfied:
656         # - the hash input parameter MUST have been set from the $refname part
657         #   of the URL (i.e. they must be equal)
658         # - the snapshot format MUST NOT have been defined already (e.g. from
659         #   CGI parameter sf)
660         # It's also useless to try any matching unless $refname has a dot,
661         # so we check for that too
662         if (defined $input_params{'action'} &&
663                 $input_params{'action'} eq 'snapshot' &&
664                 defined $refname && index($refname, '.') != -1 &&
665                 $refname eq $input_params{'hash'} &&
666                 !defined $input_params{'snapshot_format'}) {
667                 # We loop over the known snapshot formats, checking for
668                 # extensions. Allowed extensions are both the defined suffix
669                 # (which includes the initial dot already) and the snapshot
670                 # format key itself, with a prepended dot
671                 while (my ($fmt, %opt) = each %known_snapshot_formats) {
672                         my $hash = $refname;
673                         my $sfx;
674                         $hash =~ s/(\Q$opt{'suffix'}\E|\Q.$fmt\E)$//;
675                         next unless $sfx = $1;
676                         # a valid suffix was found, so set the snapshot format
677                         # and reset the hash parameter
678                         $input_params{'snapshot_format'} = $fmt;
679                         $input_params{'hash'} = $hash;
680                         # we also set the format suffix to the one requested
681                         # in the URL: this way a request for e.g. .tgz returns
682                         # a .tgz instead of a .tar.gz
683                         $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'} = $sfx;
684                         last;
685                 }
686         }
688 evaluate_path_info();
690 our $action = $input_params{'action'};
691 if (defined $action) {
692         if (!validate_action($action)) {
693                 die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
694         }
697 # parameters which are pathnames
698 our $project = $input_params{'project'};
699 if (defined $project) {
700         if (!validate_project($project)) {
701                 undef $project;
702                 die_error(404, "No such project");
703         }
706 our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
707 if (defined $file_name) {
708         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
709                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
710         }
713 our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
714 if (defined $file_parent) {
715         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
716                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
717         }
720 # parameters which are refnames
721 our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
722 if (defined $hash) {
723         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
724                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
725         }
728 our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
729 if (defined $hash_parent) {
730         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
731                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
732         }
735 our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
736 if (defined $hash_base) {
737         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
738                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
739         }
742 our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
743 # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
744 # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
745 # is not set
746 foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
747         if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
748                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
749         }
750         if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
751                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
752         }
755 our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
756 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
757         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
758                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
759         }
762 # other parameters
763 our $page = $input_params{'page'};
764 if (defined $page) {
765         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
766                 die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
767         }
770 our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
771 if (defined $searchtype) {
772         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
773                 die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
774         }
777 our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
779 our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
780 our $search_regexp;
781 if (defined $searchtext) {
782         if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
783                 die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
784         }
785         $search_regexp = $search_use_regexp ? $searchtext : quotemeta $searchtext;
788 # path to the current git repository
789 our $git_dir;
790 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
792 # list of supported snapshot formats
793 our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
794 @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
796 # dispatch
797 if (!defined $action) {
798         if (defined $hash) {
799                 $action = git_get_type($hash);
800         } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
801                 $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
802         } elsif (defined $project) {
803                 $action = 'summary';
804         } else {
805                 $action = 'project_list';
806         }
808 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
809         die_error(400, "Unknown action");
811 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
812     !$project) {
813         die_error(400, "Project needed");
815 $actions{$action}->();
816 exit;
818 ## ======================================================================
819 ## action links
821 sub href (%) {
822         my %params = @_;
823         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
824         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
826         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
828         if ($params{-replay}) {
829                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
830                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
831                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
832                         }
833                 }
834         }
836         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
837         if ($use_pathinfo) {
838                 # try to put as many parameters as possible in PATH_INFO:
839                 #   - project name
840                 #   - action
841                 #   - hash_parent or hash_parent_base:/file_parent
842                 #   - hash or hash_base:/filename
843                 #   - the snapshot_format as an appropriate suffix
845                 # When the script is the root DirectoryIndex for the domain,
846                 # $href here would be something like http://gitweb.example.com/
847                 # Thus, we strip any trailing / from $href, to spare us double
848                 # slashes in the final URL
849                 $href =~ s,/$,,;
851                 # Then add the project name, if present
852                 $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'project'}) if defined $params{'project'};
853                 delete $params{'project'};
855                 # since we destructively absorb parameters, we keep this
856                 # boolean that remembers if we're handling a snapshot
857                 my $is_snapshot = $params{'action'} eq 'snapshot';
859                 # Summary just uses the project path URL, any other action is
860                 # added to the URL
861                 if (defined $params{'action'}) {
862                         $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'action'}) unless $params{'action'} eq 'summary';
863                         delete $params{'action'};
864                 }
866                 # Next, we put hash_parent_base:/file_parent..hash_base:/file_name,
867                 # stripping nonexistent or useless pieces
868                 $href .= "/" if ($params{'hash_base'} || $params{'hash_parent_base'}
869                         || $params{'hash_parent'} || $params{'hash'});
870                 if (defined $params{'hash_base'}) {
871                         if (defined $params{'hash_parent_base'}) {
872                                 $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_parent_base'});
873                                 # skip the file_parent if it's the same as the file_name
874                                 delete $params{'file_parent'} if $params{'file_parent'} eq $params{'file_name'};
875                                 if (defined $params{'file_parent'} && $params{'file_parent'} !~ /\.\./) {
876                                         $href .= ":/".esc_url($params{'file_parent'});
877                                         delete $params{'file_parent'};
878                                 }
879                                 $href .= "..";
880                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
881                                 delete $params{'hash_parent_base'};
882                         } elsif (defined $params{'hash_parent'}) {
883                                 $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_parent'}). "..";
884                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
885                         }
887                         $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_base'});
888                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_name'} !~ /\.\./) {
889                                 $href .= ":/".esc_url($params{'file_name'});
890                                 delete $params{'file_name'};
891                         }
892                         delete $params{'hash'};
893                         delete $params{'hash_base'};
894                 } elsif (defined $params{'hash'}) {
895                         $href .= esc_url($params{'hash'});
896                         delete $params{'hash'};
897                 }
899                 # If the action was a snapshot, we can absorb the
900                 # snapshot_format parameter too
901                 if ($is_snapshot) {
902                         my $fmt = $params{'snapshot_format'};
903                         # snapshot_format should always be defined when href()
904                         # is called, but just in case some code forgets, we
905                         # fall back to the default
906                         $fmt ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
907                         $href .= $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'};
908                         delete $params{'snapshot_format'};
909                 }
910         }
912         # now encode the parameters explicitly
913         my @result = ();
914         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
915                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
916                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
917                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
918                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
919                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
920                                 }
921                         } else {
922                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
923                         }
924                 }
925         }
926         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
928         return $href;
932 ## ======================================================================
933 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
935 sub validate_action {
936         my $input = shift || return undef;
937         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
938         return $input;
941 sub validate_project {
942         my $input = shift || return undef;
943         if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
944                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
945                 !check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
946                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
947                 return undef;
948         } else {
949                 return $input;
950         }
953 sub validate_pathname {
954         my $input = shift || return undef;
956         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
957         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
958         # also this catches doubled slashes
959         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
960                 return undef;
961         }
962         # no null characters
963         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
964                 return undef;
965         }
966         return $input;
969 sub validate_refname {
970         my $input = shift || return undef;
972         # textual hashes are O.K.
973         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
974                 return $input;
975         }
976         # it must be correct pathname
977         $input = validate_pathname($input)
978                 or return undef;
979         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
980         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
981                 return undef;
982         }
983         return $input;
986 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
987 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
988 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
989 sub to_utf8 {
990         my $str = shift;
991         if (utf8::valid($str)) {
992                 utf8::decode($str);
993                 return $str;
994         } else {
995                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
996         }
999 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
1000 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
1001 sub esc_param {
1002         my $str = shift;
1003         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
1004         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
1005         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1006         return $str;
1009 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
1010 sub esc_url {
1011         my $str = shift;
1012         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
1013         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
1014         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1015         return $str;
1018 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
1019 sub esc_html ($;%) {
1020         my $str = shift;
1021         my %opts = @_;
1023         $str = to_utf8($str);
1024         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1025         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1026                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1027         }
1028         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
1029         return $str;
1032 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
1033 sub esc_path {
1034         my $str = shift;
1035         my %opts = @_;
1037         $str = to_utf8($str);
1038         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1039         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1040                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1041         }
1042         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
1043         return $str;
1046 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
1047 sub quot_cec {
1048         my $cntrl = shift;
1049         my %opts = @_;
1050         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1051                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
1052                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
1053                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
1054                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
1055                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
1056                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1057                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
1058                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
1059                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
1060         );
1061         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
1062                     ? $es{$cntrl}
1063                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
1064         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1065                 return $chr;
1066         } else {
1067                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1068         }
1071 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
1072 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
1073 sub quot_upr {
1074         my $cntrl = shift;
1075         my %opts = @_;
1077         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
1078         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1079                 return $chr;
1080         } else {
1081                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1082         }
1085 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
1086 sub unquote {
1087         my $str = shift;
1089         sub unq {
1090                 my $seq = shift;
1091                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1092                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
1093                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
1094                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
1095                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
1096                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
1097                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1098                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
1099                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
1100                 );
1102                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
1103                         # octal char sequence
1104                         return chr(oct($seq));
1105                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
1106                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
1107                         return $es{$seq};
1108                 }
1109                 # quoted ordinary character
1110                 return $seq;
1111         }
1113         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
1114                 # needs unquoting
1115                 $str = $1;
1116                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
1117         }
1118         return $str;
1121 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
1122 sub untabify {
1123         my $line = shift;
1125         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
1126                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
1127                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
1128                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
1129                 }
1130         }
1132         return $line;
1135 sub project_in_list {
1136         my $project = shift;
1137         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
1138         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
1141 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1142 ## HTML aware string manipulation
1144 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
1145 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
1146 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
1147 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
1148 sub chop_str {
1149         my $str = shift;
1150         my $len = shift;
1151         my $add_len = shift || 10;
1152         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
1154         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
1155         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
1156         $str = to_utf8($str);
1158         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
1159         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
1160         # remove chopped character entities entirely
1162         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
1163         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
1164         if ($where eq 'center') {
1165                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
1166                 $len = int($len/2);
1167         } else {
1168                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
1169         }
1171         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
1172         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
1173         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
1175         if ($where eq 'left') {
1176                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1177                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
1178                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
1179                         $body =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($lead =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
1180                         $lead = " ...";
1181                 }
1182                 return "$lead$body";
1184         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
1185                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1186                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
1187                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1188                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
1189                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
1190                         $left  =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
1191                         $right =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($mid =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
1192                         $mid = " ... ";
1193                 }
1194                 return "$left$mid$right";
1196         } else {
1197                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1198                 my $body = $1;
1199                 my $tail = $2;
1200                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1201                         $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
1202                         $tail = "... ";
1203                 }
1204                 return "$body$tail";
1205         }
1208 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1209 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1210 # string is HTML-escaped.
1211 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1212         my ($str) = @_;
1214         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1215         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1216                 return esc_html($chopped);
1217         } else {
1218                 $str =~ s/([[:cntrl:]])/?/g;
1219                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1220         }
1223 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1224 ## functions returning short strings
1226 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1227 sub age_class {
1228         my $age = shift;
1230         if (!defined $age) {
1231                 return "noage";
1232         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1233                 return "age0";
1234         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1235                 return "age1";
1236         } else {
1237                 return "age2";
1238         }
1241 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1242 sub age_string {
1243         my $age = shift;
1244         my $age_str;
1246         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1247                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1248                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1249         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1250                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1251                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1252         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1253                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1254                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1255         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1256                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1257                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1258         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1259                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1260                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1261         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1262                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1263                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1264         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1265                 $age_str = int $age;
1266                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1267         } else {
1268                 $age_str .= " right now";
1269         }
1270         return $age_str;
1273 use constant {
1274         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1275         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1276 };
1278 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1279 sub S_ISGITLINK($) {
1280         my $mode = shift;
1282         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1285 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1286 sub mode_str {
1287         my $mode = oct shift;
1289         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1290                 return 'm---------';
1291         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1292                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1293         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1294                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1295         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1296                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1297                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1298                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1299                 } else {
1300                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1301                 };
1302         } else {
1303                 return '----------';
1304         }
1307 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1308 sub file_type {
1309         my $mode = shift;
1311         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1312                 return $mode;
1313         } else {
1314                 $mode = oct $mode;
1315         }
1317         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1318                 return "submodule";
1319         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1320                 return "directory";
1321         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1322                 return "symlink";
1323         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1324                 return "file";
1325         } else {
1326                 return "unknown";
1327         }
1330 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1331 sub file_type_long {
1332         my $mode = shift;
1334         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1335                 return $mode;
1336         } else {
1337                 $mode = oct $mode;
1338         }
1340         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1341                 return "submodule";
1342         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1343                 return "directory";
1344         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1345                 return "symlink";
1346         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1347                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1348                         return "executable";
1349                 } else {
1350                         return "file";
1351                 };
1352         } else {
1353                 return "unknown";
1354         }
1358 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1359 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1360 ## which don't belong to other sections
1362 # format line of commit message.
1363 sub format_log_line_html {
1364         my $line = shift;
1366         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1367         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})/) {
1368                 my $hash_text = $1;
1369                 my $link =
1370                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$hash_text),
1371                                 -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
1372                 $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
1373         }
1374         return $line;
1377 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1379 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1380 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1381 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1382 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1383 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1384 sub format_ref_marker {
1385         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1386         my $markers = '';
1388         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1389                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1390                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1391                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1392                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1393                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1394                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1395                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1396                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1397                                 $type = $1;
1398                                 $name = $2;
1399                         } else {
1400                                 $type = "ref";
1401                                 $name = $ref;
1402                         }
1404                         my $class = $type;
1405                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1407                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1409                         if ($indirect) {
1410                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1411                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1412                                 $dest_action = $action;
1413                         }
1415                         my $dest = "";
1416                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
1417                         $dest .= $ref;
1419                         my $link = $cgi->a({
1420                                 -href => href(
1421                                         action=>$dest_action,
1422                                         hash=>$dest
1423                                 )}, $name);
1425                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$class\" title=\"$ref\">" .
1426                                 $link . "</span>";
1427                 }
1428         }
1430         if ($markers) {
1431                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
1432         } else {
1433                 return "";
1434         }
1437 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
1438 sub format_subject_html {
1439         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
1440         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
1442         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
1443                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
1444                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
1445                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
1446         } else {
1447                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
1448                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
1449         }
1452 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
1453 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
1454         my $line = shift;
1455         my $diffinfo = shift;
1456         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1458         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1459                 # combined diff
1460                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
1461                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1462                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1463                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1464                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
1465                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
1466                 }
1467         } else {
1468                 # "ordinary" diff
1469                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
1470                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1471                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1472                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1473                 } else { # file was added (no href)
1474                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
1475                 }
1476                 $line .= ' ';
1477                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1478                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1479                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1480                 } else { # file was deleted
1481                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
1482                 }
1483         }
1485         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
1488 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
1489 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
1490         my $line = shift;
1491         my $diffinfo = shift;
1492         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1494         # match <path>
1495         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
1496                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1497                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1498         }
1499         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
1500                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1501                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1502         }
1503         # match single <mode>
1504         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
1505                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
1506                          file_type_long($1) .
1507                          ')</span>';
1508         }
1509         # match <hash>
1510         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1511                 # can match only for combined diff
1512                 $line = 'index ';
1513                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1514                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1515                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
1516                                                   -class=>"hash"},
1517                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
1518                         } else {
1519                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
1520                         }
1521                         # separator
1522                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
1523                 }
1524                 $line .= '..';
1525                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1526                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1527                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1528                 } else {
1529                         $line .= '0' x 7;
1530                 }
1532         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1533                 # can match only for ordinary diff
1534                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
1535                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1536                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1537                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
1538                 } else {
1539                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
1540                 }
1541                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1542                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1543                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1544                 } else {
1545                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
1546                 }
1547                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
1548                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
1549         }
1551         return $line . "<br/>\n";
1554 # format from-file/to-file diff header
1555 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
1556         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
1557         my $line;
1558         my $result = '';
1560         $line = $from_line;
1561         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
1562         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
1563         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1564                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
1565                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
1566                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
1567                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1568                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1569                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1570                         } else {
1571                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1572                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
1573                         }
1574                 }
1575                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1577         } else {
1578                 # combined diff (merge commit)
1579                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1580                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1581                                 $line = '--- ' .
1582                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
1583                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
1584                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
1585                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
1586                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1587                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
1588                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
1589                                                  -class=>"path",
1590                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
1591                                                 $i+1) .
1592                                         '/' .
1593                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
1594                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
1595                         } else {
1596                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
1597                         }
1598                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1599                 }
1600         }
1602         $line = $to_line;
1603         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
1604         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
1605         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
1606                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1607                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1608                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1609                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1610                 } else {
1611                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1612                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
1613                 }
1614         }
1615         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
1617         return $result;
1620 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
1621 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
1622         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
1623         my $result = '';
1625         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
1626                    "diff --cc ";
1627         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
1628                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
1629                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
1630                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1631                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
1632                                     -class => "path"},
1633                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
1634         } else {
1635                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
1636         }
1637         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
1638                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
1639                    "Simple merge" .
1640                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
1642         return $result;
1645 # format patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers)
1646 sub format_diff_line {
1647         my $line = shift;
1648         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1649         my $diff_class = "";
1651         chomp $line;
1653         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
1654                 # combined diff
1655                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
1656                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1657                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1658                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
1659                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1660                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
1661                         $diff_class = " add";
1662                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
1663                         $diff_class = " rem";
1664                 }
1665         } else {
1666                 # assume ordinary diff
1667                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
1668                 if ($char eq '+') {
1669                         $diff_class = " add";
1670                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
1671                         $diff_class = " rem";
1672                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
1673                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1674                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
1675                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1676                 }
1677         }
1678         $line = untabify($line);
1679         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
1680                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
1681                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
1683                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
1684                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
1686                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1687                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
1688                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
1689                 }
1690                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1691                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1692                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1693                 }
1694                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
1695                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1696                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1697         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1698                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
1699                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
1701                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
1702                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1703                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
1704                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
1705                 }
1707                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
1708                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
1709                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
1711                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
1712                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1713                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1714                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
1715                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
1716                         } else {
1717                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
1718                         }
1719                         $line .= " ";
1720                 }
1721                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1722                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1723                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1724                 } else {
1725                         $line .= $to_text;
1726                 }
1727                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
1728                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1729                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1730         }
1731         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
1734 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
1735 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
1736 sub format_snapshot_links {
1737         my ($hash) = @_;
1738         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
1739         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
1740                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
1741                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
1742                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
1743                         $cgi->a({
1744                                 -href => href(
1745                                         action=>"snapshot",
1746                                         hash=>$hash,
1747                                         snapshot_format=>$_
1748                                 )
1749                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
1750                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
1751         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
1752                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
1753                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
1754                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
1755                 return
1756                         $cgi->a({
1757                                 -href => href(
1758                                         action=>"snapshot",
1759                                         hash=>$hash,
1760                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
1761                                 ),
1762                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
1763                         }, "snapshot");
1764         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
1765                 return undef;
1766         }
1769 ## ......................................................................
1770 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
1771 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
1773 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
1774 # in -title key it returns description of link
1775 sub get_feed_info {
1776         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
1777         my %res = (action => lc($format));
1779         # feed links are possible only for project views
1780         return unless (defined $project);
1781         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
1782         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
1783         return if ($action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
1785         my $branch;
1786         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
1787         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
1788         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
1789             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
1790                 $branch = $1;
1791         }
1792         # find log type for feed description (title)
1793         my $type = 'log';
1794         if (defined $file_name) {
1795                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
1796                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
1797                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
1798         } else {
1799                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
1800         }
1802         $res{-title} = $type;
1803         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
1804         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
1806         return %res;
1809 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1810 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
1812 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
1813 sub git_cmd {
1814         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
1817 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
1818 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
1819 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
1820 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
1821 sub quote_command {
1822         return join(' ',
1823                     map( { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ ));
1826 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
1827 sub git_get_head_hash {
1828         my $project = shift;
1829         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
1830         my $retval = undef;
1831         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1832         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
1833                 my $head = <$fd>;
1834                 close $fd;
1835                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1836                         $retval = $1;
1837                 }
1838         }
1839         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
1840                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
1841         }
1842         return $retval;
1845 # get type of given object
1846 sub git_get_type {
1847         my $hash = shift;
1849         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
1850         my $type = <$fd>;
1851         close $fd or return;
1852         chomp $type;
1853         return $type;
1856 # repository configuration
1857 our $config_file = '';
1858 our %config;
1860 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
1861 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
1862 sub hash_set_multi {
1863         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
1865         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
1866                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
1867         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
1868                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
1869         } else {
1870                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
1871         }
1874 # return hash of git project configuration
1875 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
1876 sub git_parse_project_config {
1877         my $section_regexp = shift;
1878         my %config;
1880         local $/ = "\0";
1882         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
1883                 or return;
1885         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
1886                 chomp $keyval;
1887                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
1889                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
1890                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
1891         }
1892         close $fh;
1894         return %config;
1897 # convert config value to boolean, 'true' or 'false'
1898 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
1899 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
1900 sub config_to_bool {
1901         my $val = shift;
1903         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1904         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1905         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1907         return (!defined $val ||               # section.key
1908                 ($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
1909                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
1912 # convert config value to simple decimal number
1913 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
1914 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
1915 sub config_to_int {
1916         my $val = shift;
1918         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1919         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1920         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1922         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
1923                 $unit = lc($unit);
1924                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
1925                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
1926                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
1927                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
1928         }
1929         return $val;
1932 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
1933 sub config_to_multi {
1934         my $val = shift;
1936         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
1939 sub git_get_project_config {
1940         my ($key, $type) = @_;
1942         # key sanity check
1943         return unless ($key);
1944         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
1945         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
1947         # type sanity check
1948         if (defined $type) {
1949                 $type =~ s/^--//;
1950                 $type = undef
1951                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
1952         }
1954         # get config
1955         if (!defined $config_file ||
1956             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
1957                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
1958                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
1959         }
1961         # ensure given type
1962         if (!defined $type) {
1963                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1964         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
1965                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
1966                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
1967         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
1968                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
1969         }
1970         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1973 # get hash of given path at given ref
1974 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
1975         my $base = shift;
1976         my $path = shift || return undef;
1977         my $type = shift;
1979         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
1981         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
1982                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
1983         my $line = <$fd>;
1984         close $fd or return undef;
1986         if (!defined $line) {
1987                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
1988                 return undef;
1989         }
1991         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1992         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
1993         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
1994                 # type doesn't match
1995                 return undef;
1996         }
1997         return $3;
2000 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
2001 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
2002 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
2003         my $base = shift || return;
2004         my $hash = shift || return;
2006         local $/ = "\0";
2008         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
2009                 or return undef;
2010         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2011                 chomp $line;
2013                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
2014                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
2015                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
2016                         close $fd;
2017                         return $1;
2018                 }
2019         }
2020         close $fd;
2021         return undef;
2024 ## ......................................................................
2025 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
2027 sub git_get_project_description {
2028         my $path = shift;
2030         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2031         open my $fd, "$git_dir/description"
2032                 or return git_get_project_config('description');
2033         my $descr = <$fd>;
2034         close $fd;
2035         if (defined $descr) {
2036                 chomp $descr;
2037         }
2038         return $descr;
2041 sub git_get_project_ctags {
2042         my $path = shift;
2043         my $ctags = {};
2045         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2046         unless (opendir D, "$git_dir/ctags") {
2047                 return $ctags;
2048         }
2049         foreach (grep { -f $_ } map { "$git_dir/ctags/$_" } readdir(D)) {
2050                 open CT, $_ or next;
2051                 my $val = <CT>;
2052                 chomp $val;
2053                 close CT;
2054                 my $ctag = $_; $ctag =~ s#.*/##;
2055                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
2056         }
2057         closedir D;
2058         $ctags;
2061 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
2062         my $ctags = shift;
2064         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
2065         my %ctags_lc;
2066         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
2067                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
2068                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
2069                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
2070                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
2071                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
2072                 }
2073         }
2075         my $cloud;
2076         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
2077                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
2078                 foreach (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
2079                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
2080                         # less crammed.
2081                         my $title = $ctags_lc{$_}->{topname};
2082                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
2083                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
2084                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
2085                         $cloud->add($title, $home_link."?by_tag=".$_, $ctags_lc{$_}->{count});
2086                 }
2087         } else {
2088                 $cloud = \%ctags_lc;
2089         }
2090         $cloud;
2093 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
2094         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
2095         print STDERR ref($cloud)."..\n";
2096         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
2097                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
2098         } else {
2099                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{count} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{count} } keys %$cloud;
2100                 return '<p align="center">' . join (', ', map {
2101                         "<a href=\"$home_link?by_tag=$_\">$cloud->{$_}->{topname}</a>"
2102                 } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) . '</p>';
2103         }
2106 sub git_get_project_url_list {
2107         my $path = shift;
2109         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2110         open my $fd, "$git_dir/cloneurl"
2111                 or return wantarray ?
2112                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
2113                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
2114         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
2115         close $fd;
2117         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
2120 sub git_get_projects_list {
2121         my ($filter) = @_;
2122         my @list;
2124         $filter ||= '';
2125         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
2127         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2129         if (-d $projects_list) {
2130                 # search in directory
2131                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
2132                 # remove the trailing "/"
2133                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
2134                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
2135                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
2137                 File::Find::find({
2138                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
2139                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
2140                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
2141                         wanted => sub {
2142                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
2143                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
2144                                 # only directories can be git repositories
2145                                 return unless (-d $_);
2146                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
2147                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
2148                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2149                                         return;
2150                                 }
2152                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
2153                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
2154                                 my $path = ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir;
2155                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2156                                         push @list, { path => $path };
2157                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2158                                 }
2159                         },
2160                 }, "$dir");
2162         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
2163                 # read from file(url-encoded):
2164                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2165                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2166                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2167                 my %paths;
2168                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
2169         PROJECT:
2170                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2171                         chomp $line;
2172                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
2173                         $path = unescape($path);
2174                         $owner = unescape($owner);
2175                         if (!defined $path) {
2176                                 next;
2177                         }
2178                         if ($filter ne '') {
2179                                 # looking for forks;
2180                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2181                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2182                                         next PROJECT;
2183                                 }
2184                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2185                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2186                                         next PROJECT;
2187                                 }
2188                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
2189                         PATH:
2190                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
2191                                         # looking for forks;
2192                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2193                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2194                                                 next PATH;
2195                                         }
2196                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2197                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2198                                                 next PATH;
2199                                         }
2200                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
2201                                         # the list
2202                                         next PROJECT;
2203                                 }
2204                         }
2205                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2206                                 my $pr = {
2207                                         path => $path,
2208                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
2209                                 };
2210                                 push @list, $pr;
2211                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
2212                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
2213                         }
2214                 }
2215                 close $fd;
2216         }
2217         return @list;
2220 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
2221 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
2223         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
2225         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
2226         # read from file (url-encoded):
2227         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2228         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2229         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2230         if (-f $projects_list) {
2231                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
2232                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2233                         chomp $line;
2234                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
2235                         $pr = unescape($pr);
2236                         $ow = unescape($ow);
2237                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
2238                 }
2239                 close $fd;
2240         }
2243 sub git_get_project_owner {
2244         my $project = shift;
2245         my $owner;
2247         return undef unless $project;
2248         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2250         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
2251                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
2252         }
2254         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
2255                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
2256         }
2257         if (!defined $owner){
2258                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
2259         }
2260         if (!defined $owner) {
2261                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
2262         }
2264         return $owner;
2267 sub git_get_last_activity {
2268         my ($path) = @_;
2269         my $fd;
2271         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2272         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2273              '--format=%(committer)',
2274              '--sort=-committerdate',
2275              '--count=1',
2276              'refs/heads') or return;
2277         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
2278         close $fd or return;
2279         if (defined $most_recent &&
2280             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
2281                 my $timestamp = $1;
2282                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
2283                 return ($age, age_string($age));
2284         }
2285         return (undef, undef);
2288 sub git_get_references {
2289         my $type = shift || "";
2290         my %refs;
2291         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
2292         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
2293         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
2294                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
2295                 or return;
2297         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2298                 chomp $line;
2299                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
2300                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
2301                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
2302                         } else {
2303                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
2304                         }
2305                 }
2306         }
2307         close $fd or return;
2308         return \%refs;
2311 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
2312         my $hash = shift || return undef;
2314         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
2315                 or return;
2316         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
2317         close $fd;
2319         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
2320                 return $1;
2321         } else {
2322                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
2323                 return undef;
2324         }
2327 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2328 ## parse to hash functions
2330 sub parse_date {
2331         my $epoch = shift;
2332         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
2334         my %date;
2335         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
2336         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
2337         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
2338         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
2339         $date{'minute'} = $min;
2340         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
2341         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
2342         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
2343         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
2344                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2345         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
2346                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
2347         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
2348                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2350         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
2351         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
2352         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
2353         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
2354         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
2355         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
2356         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
2357                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
2358                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
2359         return %date;
2362 sub parse_tag {
2363         my $tag_id = shift;
2364         my %tag;
2365         my @comment;
2367         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
2368         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
2369         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2370                 chomp $line;
2371                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2372                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
2373                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
2374                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
2375                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
2376                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
2377                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2378                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
2379                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
2380                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
2381                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
2382                         push @comment, $line;
2383                         last;
2384                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
2385                         last;
2386                 }
2387         }
2388         push @comment, <$fd>;
2389         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
2390         close $fd or return;
2391         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
2392                 return
2393         };
2394         return %tag
2397 sub parse_commit_text {
2398         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
2399         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
2400         my %co;
2402         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
2404         if (! @commit_lines) {
2405                 return;
2406         }
2408         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
2409         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2410                 return;
2411         }
2412         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
2413         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
2414                 last if $line eq "\n";
2415                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2416                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
2417                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
2418                         push @parents, $1;
2419                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2420                         $co{'author'} = $1;
2421                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
2422                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
2423                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2424                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
2425                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
2426                         } else {
2427                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
2428                         }
2429                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2430                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
2431                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
2432                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
2433                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2434                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2435                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
2436                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
2437                         } else {
2438                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2439                         }
2440                 }
2441         }
2442         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
2443                 return;
2444         };
2445         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
2446         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
2448         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
2449                 $title =~ s/^    //;
2450                 if ($title ne "") {
2451                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
2452                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
2453                         if (length($title) > 50) {
2454                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
2455                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
2456                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2457                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
2458                                 }
2459                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2460                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
2461                                 }
2462                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2463                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
2464                                 }
2465                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2466                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
2467                                 }
2468                         }
2469                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
2470                         last;
2471                 }
2472         }
2473         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
2474                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
2475         }
2476         # remove added spaces
2477         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
2478                 $line =~ s/^    //;
2479         }
2480         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
2482         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
2483         $co{'age'} = $age;
2484         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
2485         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
2486         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
2487                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2488                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
2489         } else {
2490                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
2491                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2492         }
2493         return %co;
2496 sub parse_commit {
2497         my ($commit_id) = @_;
2498         my %co;
2500         local $/ = "\0";
2502         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2503                 "--parents",
2504                 "--header",
2505                 "--max-count=1",
2506                 $commit_id,
2507                 "--",
2508                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2509         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
2510         close $fd;
2512         return %co;
2515 sub parse_commits {
2516         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
2517         my @cos;
2519         $maxcount ||= 1;
2520         $skip ||= 0;
2522         local $/ = "\0";
2524         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2525                 "--header",
2526                 @args,
2527                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
2528                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
2529                 @extra_options,
2530                 $commit_id,
2531                 "--",
2532                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
2533                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2534         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2535                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
2536                 push @cos, \%co;
2537         }
2538         close $fd;
2540         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
2543 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2544 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
2545         my $line = shift;
2546         my %res;
2548         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
2549         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
2550         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
2551                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
2552                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
2553                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
2554                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
2555                 $res{'status'} = $5;
2556                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
2557                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
2558                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
2559                 } else {
2560                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
2561                 }
2562         }
2563         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
2564         # combined diff (for merge commit)
2565         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
2566                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
2567                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
2568                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
2569                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
2570                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
2571                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
2572                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
2573         }
2574         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
2575         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2576                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
2577         }
2579         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2582 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2583 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
2584 sub parsed_difftree_line {
2585         my $line_or_ref = shift;
2587         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
2588                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2589                 return $line_or_ref;
2590         } else {
2591                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
2592         }
2595 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
2596 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
2597         my $line = shift;
2598         my %opts = @_;
2599         my %res;
2601         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2602         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
2604         $res{'mode'} = $1;
2605         $res{'type'} = $2;
2606         $res{'hash'} = $3;
2607         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
2608                 $res{'name'} = $4;
2609         } else {
2610                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
2611         }
2613         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2616 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
2617 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
2618         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2620         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2621                 # combined diff
2622                 $from->{'file'} = [];
2623                 $from->{'href'} = [];
2624                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
2625                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2626                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2627                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
2628                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
2629                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
2630                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2631                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2632                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
2633                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
2634                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2635                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
2636                         } else {
2637                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
2638                         }
2639                 }
2640         } else {
2641                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
2642                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2643                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2644                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2645                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2646                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
2647                 } else {
2648                         delete $from->{'href'};
2649                 }
2650         }
2652         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2653         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
2654                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2655                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2656                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
2657         } else {
2658                 delete $to->{'href'};
2659         }
2662 ## ......................................................................
2663 ## parse to array of hashes functions
2665 sub git_get_heads_list {
2666         my $limit = shift;
2667         my @headslist;
2669         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2670                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
2671                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
2672                 'refs/heads'
2673                 or return;
2674         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2675                 my %ref_item;
2677                 chomp $line;
2678                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2679                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
2680                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
2681                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2682                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
2683                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
2685                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
2686                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
2687                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
2688                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2689                 if ($epoch) {
2690                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2691                 } else {
2692                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2693                 }
2695                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
2696         }
2697         close $fd;
2699         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
2702 sub git_get_tags_list {
2703         my $limit = shift;
2704         my @tagslist;
2706         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2707                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
2708                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
2709                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
2710                 'refs/tags'
2711                 or return;
2712         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2713                 my %ref_item;
2715                 chomp $line;
2716                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2717                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
2718                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
2719                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2720                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
2721                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
2723                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
2724                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
2725                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
2726                 if ($type eq "tag") {
2727                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
2728                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
2729                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
2730                 } else {
2731                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
2732                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
2733                 }
2735                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
2736                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2737                         if ($epoch) {
2738                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2739                         } else {
2740                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2741                         }
2742                 }
2744                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
2745         }
2746         close $fd;
2748         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
2751 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2752 ## filesystem-related functions
2754 sub get_file_owner {
2755         my $path = shift;
2757         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
2758         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
2759         if (!defined $gcos) {
2760                 return undef;
2761         }
2762         my $owner = $gcos;
2763         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
2764         return to_utf8($owner);
2767 # assume that file exists
2768 sub insert_file {
2769         my $filename = shift;
2771         open my $fd, '<', $filename;
2772         print map { to_utf8($_) } <$fd>;
2773         close $fd;
2776 ## ......................................................................
2777 ## mimetype related functions
2779 sub mimetype_guess_file {
2780         my $filename = shift;
2781         my $mimemap = shift;
2782         -r $mimemap or return undef;
2784         my %mimemap;
2785         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
2786         while (<MIME>) {
2787                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
2788                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
2789                 if (defined $exts) {
2790                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
2791                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
2792                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
2793                         }
2794                 }
2795         }
2796         close(MIME);
2798         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
2799         return $mimemap{$1};
2802 sub mimetype_guess {
2803         my $filename = shift;
2804         my $mime;
2805         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
2807         if ($mimetypes_file) {
2808                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
2809                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
2810                         # it is relative to project
2811                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
2812                 }
2813                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
2814         }
2815         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
2816         return $mime;
2819 sub blob_mimetype {
2820         my $fd = shift;
2821         my $filename = shift;
2823         if ($filename) {
2824                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
2825                 $mime and return $mime;
2826         }
2828         # just in case
2829         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
2831         if (-T $fd) {
2832                 return 'text/plain';
2833         } elsif (! $filename) {
2834                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2835         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
2836                 return 'image/png';
2837         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
2838                 return 'image/gif';
2839         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
2840                 return 'image/jpeg';
2841         } else {
2842                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2843         }
2846 sub blob_contenttype {
2847         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
2849         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
2850         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
2851                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
2852         }
2854         return $type;
2857 ## ======================================================================
2858 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
2860 sub git_header_html {
2861         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
2862         my $expires = shift;
2864         my $title = "$site_name";
2865         if (defined $project) {
2866                 $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
2867                 if (defined $action) {
2868                         $title .= "/$action";
2869                         if (defined $file_name) {
2870                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
2871                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
2872                                         $title .= "/";
2873                                 }
2874                         }
2875                 }
2876         }
2877         my $content_type;
2878         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
2879         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
2880         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
2881         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
2882         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
2883             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
2884             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
2885                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
2886         } else {
2887                 $content_type = 'text/html';
2888         }
2889         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
2890                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
2891         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
2892         print <<EOF;
2893 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2894 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
2895 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
2896 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
2897 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
2898 <head>
2899 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
2900 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
2901 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
2902 <title>$title</title>
2903 EOF
2904 # print out each stylesheet that exist
2905         if (defined $stylesheet) {
2906 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
2907                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2908         } else {
2909                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
2910                         next unless $stylesheet;
2911                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2912                 }
2913         }
2914         if (defined $project) {
2915                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2916                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
2917                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
2918                 }
2920                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2921                         my $type = lc($format);
2922                         my %link_attr = (
2923                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
2924                                 '-title' => "$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed",
2925                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
2926                         );
2928                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
2929                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2930                         print "<link ".
2931                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2932                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2933                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2934                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2935                               "/>\n";
2937                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
2938                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2939                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
2940                         print "<link ".
2941                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2942                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2943                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2944                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2945                               "/>\n";
2946                 }
2948         } else {
2949                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
2950                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
2951                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
2952                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
2953                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
2954                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
2955         }
2956         if (defined $favicon) {
2957                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png" />\n);
2958         }
2960         print "</head>\n" .
2961               "<body>\n";
2963         if (-f $site_header) {
2964                 insert_file($site_header);
2965         }
2967         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
2968               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
2969                        -title => $logo_label},
2970                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
2971         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
2972         if (defined $project) {
2973                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
2974                 if (defined $action) {
2975                         print " / $action";
2976                 }
2977                 print "\n";
2978         }
2979         print "</div>\n";
2981         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
2982         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
2983                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
2984                         $searchtext = "";
2985                 }
2986                 my $search_hash;
2987                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2988                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
2989                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
2990                         $search_hash = $hash;
2991                 } else {
2992                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
2993                 }
2994                 my $action = $my_uri;
2995                 my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
2996                 if ($use_pathinfo) {
2997                         $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
2998                 }
2999                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
3000                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
3001                       (!$use_pathinfo &&
3002                       $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
3003                       $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3004                       $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3005                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
3006                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
3007                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
3008                       " search:\n",
3009                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
3010                       "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
3011                       $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
3012                                      -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
3013                       "</span>" .
3014                       "</div>" .
3015                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
3016         }
3019 sub git_footer_html {
3020         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
3022         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
3023         if (defined $project) {
3024                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
3025                 if (defined $descr) {
3026                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
3027                 }
3029                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3030                 if (!%href_params) {
3031                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
3032                 }
3033                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
3035                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
3036                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
3037                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
3038                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
3039                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
3040                 }
3042         } else {
3043                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
3044                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
3045                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
3046                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
3047         }
3048         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
3050         if (-f $site_footer) {
3051                 insert_file($site_footer);
3052         }
3054         print "</body>\n" .
3055               "</html>";
3058 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>)
3059 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
3060 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
3061 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
3062 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
3063 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
3064 #      this server or project.
3065 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
3066 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
3067 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
3068 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
3069 sub die_error {
3070         my $status = shift || 500;
3071         my $error = shift || "Internal server error";
3073         my %http_responses = (400 => '400 Bad Request',
3074                               403 => '403 Forbidden',
3075                               404 => '404 Not Found',
3076                               500 => '500 Internal Server Error');
3077         git_header_html($http_responses{$status});
3078         print <<EOF;
3079 <div class="page_body">
3080 <br /><br />
3081 $status - $error
3082 <br />
3083 </div>
3084 EOF
3085         git_footer_html();
3086         exit;
3089 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3090 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
3092 sub git_print_page_nav {
3093         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
3094         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
3096         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
3097         if ($suppress) {
3098                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
3099         }
3101         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
3102         if (defined $head) {
3103                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
3104                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3105                 }
3106                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
3107                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
3108                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3109                         }
3110                 }
3111         }
3113         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
3114         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
3116         my @actions = gitweb_get_feature('actions');
3117         my %repl = (
3118                 '%' => '%',
3119                 'n' => $project,         # project name
3120                 'f' => $git_dir,         # project path within filesystem
3121                 'h' => $treehead || '',  # current hash ('h' parameter)
3122                 'b' => $treebase || '',  # hash base ('hb' parameter)
3123         );
3124         while (@actions) {
3125                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = splice(@actions,0,3);
3126                 # insert
3127                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
3128                 # munch munch
3129                 $link =~ s/%([%nfhb])/$repl{$1}/g;
3130                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
3131         }
3133         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
3134                 (join " | ",
3135                  map { $_ eq $current ?
3136                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
3137                  } @navs);
3138         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
3139               "</div>\n";
3142 sub format_paging_nav {
3143         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
3144         my $paging_nav;
3147         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
3148                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
3149         } else {
3150                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
3151         }
3153         if ($page > 0) {
3154                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3155                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
3156                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
3157         } else {
3158                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
3159         }
3161         if ($has_next_link) {
3162                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3163                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
3164                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
3165         } else {
3166                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
3167         }
3169         return $paging_nav;
3172 ## ......................................................................
3173 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
3175 sub git_print_header_div {
3176         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
3177         my %args = ();
3179         $args{'action'} = $action;
3180         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
3181         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
3183         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
3184               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
3185               $title ? $title : $action) .
3186               "\n</div>\n";
3189 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
3190 sub git_print_authorship {
3191         my $co = shift;
3193         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
3194         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
3195               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
3196               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
3197         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
3198                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
3199                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3200         } else {
3201                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
3202                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3203         }
3204         print "]</div>\n";
3207 sub git_print_page_path {
3208         my $name = shift;
3209         my $type = shift;
3210         my $hb = shift;
3213         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
3214         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
3215                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
3216         print " / ";
3217         if (defined $name) {
3218                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
3219                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
3220                 my $fullname = '';
3222                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
3223                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
3224                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
3225                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3226                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
3227                         print " / ";
3228                 }
3229                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
3230                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
3231                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3232                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3233                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
3234                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
3235                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3236                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3237                         print " / ";
3238                 } else {
3239                         print esc_path($basename);
3240                 }
3241         }
3242         print "<br/></div>\n";
3245 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
3246 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
3247         my $log = shift;
3248         my %opts = @_;
3250         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
3251                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
3252                 shift @$log;
3253         }
3254         # remove leading empty lines
3255         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
3256                 shift @$log;
3257         }
3259         # print log
3260         my $signoff = 0;
3261         my $empty = 0;
3262         foreach my $line (@$log) {
3263                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
3264                         $signoff = 1;
3265                         $empty = 0;
3266                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
3267                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
3268                                 next;
3269                         } else {
3270                                 # remove signoff lines
3271                                 next;
3272                         }
3273                 } else {
3274                         $signoff = 0;
3275                 }
3277                 # print only one empty line
3278                 # do not print empty line after signoff
3279                 if ($line eq "") {
3280                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
3281                         $empty = 1;
3282                 } else {
3283                         $empty = 0;
3284                 }
3286                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
3287         }
3289         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
3290                 # end with single empty line
3291                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
3292         }
3295 # return link target (what link points to)
3296 sub git_get_link_target {
3297         my $hash = shift;
3298         my $link_target;
3300         # read link
3301         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3302                 or return;
3303         {
3304                 local $/;
3305                 $link_target = <$fd>;
3306         }
3307         close $fd
3308                 or return;
3310         return $link_target;
3313 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
3314 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
3315 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
3316 sub normalize_link_target {
3317         my ($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base) = @_;
3319         # we can normalize symlink target only if $hash_base is provided
3320         return unless $hash_base;
3322         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
3323         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
3325         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
3326         my $path;
3327         if ($basedir) {
3328                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
3329         } else {
3330                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
3331                 $path = $link_target;
3332         }
3334         # remove //, /./, and /../
3335         my @path_parts;
3336         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
3337                 # discard '.' and ''
3338                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
3339                 # handle '..'
3340                 if ($part eq '..') {
3341                         if (@path_parts) {
3342                                 pop @path_parts;
3343                         } else {
3344                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
3345                                 return;
3346                         }
3347                 } else {
3348                         push @path_parts, $part;
3349                 }
3350         }
3351         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
3353         return $path;
3356 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
3357 sub git_print_tree_entry {
3358         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
3360         my %base_key = ();
3361         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
3363         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
3364         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
3365         # and link is the action links of the entry.
3367         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
3368         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
3369                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3370                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3371                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
3372                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3373                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
3374                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
3375                         if ($link_target) {
3376                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base);
3377                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
3378                                         print " -> " .
3379                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3380                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
3381                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
3382                                 } else {
3383                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
3384                                 }
3385                         }
3386                 }
3387                 print "</td>\n";
3388                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3389                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3390                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3391                               "blob");
3392                 if ($have_blame) {
3393                         print " | " .
3394                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3395                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3396                                       "blame");
3397                 }
3398                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3399                         print " | " .
3400                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3401                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3402                                       "history");
3403                 }
3404                 print " | " .
3405                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3406                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3407                                 "raw");
3408                 print "</td>\n";
3410         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
3411                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
3412                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3413                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3414                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3415                 print "</td>\n";
3416                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3417                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3418                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3419                               "tree");
3420                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3421                         print " | " .
3422                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3423                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3424                                       "history");
3425                 }
3426                 print "</td>\n";
3427         } else {
3428                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
3429                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
3430                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3431                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
3432                       "</td>\n";
3433                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3434                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3435                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3436                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
3437                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3438                                       "history");
3439                 }
3440                 print "</td>\n";
3441         }
3444 ## ......................................................................
3445 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
3447 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
3448 sub fill_from_file_info {
3449         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
3451         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
3452         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
3453         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3454                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
3455                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
3456                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
3457                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
3458                 }
3459         }
3461         return $diff;
3464 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
3465 sub is_deleted {
3466         my $diffinfo = shift;
3468         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
3471 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
3472 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
3473 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
3474 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
3475 sub is_patch_split {
3476         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
3478         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
3479                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
3483 sub git_difftree_body {
3484         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
3485         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
3486         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3487         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
3488         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
3489                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
3490         }
3491         print "</div>\n";
3493         print "<table class=\"" .
3494               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
3495               "diff_tree\">\n";
3497         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
3498         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
3499         if ($has_header) {
3500                 # table header
3501                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
3502                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
3503                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
3504                         my $par = $parents[$i];
3505                         print "<th>" .
3506                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3507                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
3508                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
3509                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
3510                                       $i+1) .
3511                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
3512                 }
3513                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
3514         }
3516         my $alternate = 1;
3517         my $patchno = 0;
3518         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
3519                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
3521                 if ($alternate) {
3522                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3523                 } else {
3524                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3525                 }
3526                 $alternate ^= 1;
3528                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
3530                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
3531                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
3533                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
3534                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
3535                                 print "<td>" .
3536                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3537                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3538                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
3539                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
3540                                       "</td>\n";
3541                         } else {
3542                                 print "<td>" .
3543                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
3544                                       "</td>\n";
3545                         }
3547                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3548                                 # link to patch
3549                                 $patchno++;
3550                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3551                                       $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3552                                       " | " .
3553                                       "</td>\n";
3554                         }
3556                         my $has_history = 0;
3557                         my $not_deleted = 0;
3558                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3559                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
3560                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
3561                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
3562                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
3564                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
3565                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
3567                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
3568                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
3569                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
3570                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3571                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3572                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3573                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
3574                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
3575                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
3576                                               " | </td>\n";
3577                                 } else {
3578                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
3579                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
3580                                         } else {
3581                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3582                                         }
3583                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3584                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3585                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
3586                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3587                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
3588                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3589                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
3590                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
3591                                               " | </td>\n";
3592                                 }
3593                         }
3595                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3596                         if ($not_deleted) {
3597                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3598                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3599                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3600                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3601                                               "blob");
3602                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
3603                         }
3604                         if ($has_history) {
3605                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3606                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3607                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3608                                               "history");
3609                         }
3610                         print "</td>\n";
3612                         print "</tr>\n";
3613                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
3614                 }
3615                 # else ordinary diff
3617                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
3618                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
3619                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3620                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
3621                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3622                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3623                         }
3624                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
3625                 }
3626                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3627                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
3628                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3629                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3630                         }
3631                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
3632                 }
3634                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
3635                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
3636                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
3637                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
3638                         print "<td>";
3639                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3640                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3641                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3642                         print "</td>\n";
3643                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3644                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3645                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3646                                 # link to patch
3647                                 $patchno++;
3648                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3649                                 print " | ";
3650                         }
3651                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3652                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3653                                       "blob");
3654                         print "</td>\n";
3656                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
3657                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
3658                         print "<td>";
3659                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3660                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3661                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3662                         print "</td>\n";
3663                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3664                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3665                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3666                                 # link to patch
3667                                 $patchno++;
3668                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3669                                 print " | ";
3670                         }
3671                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3672                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3673                                       "blob") . " | ";
3674                         if ($have_blame) {
3675                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
3676                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3677                                               "blame") . " | ";
3678                         }
3679                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
3680                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3681                                       "history");
3682                         print "</td>\n";
3684                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
3685                         my $mode_chnge = "";
3686                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3687                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
3688                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
3689                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
3690                                 }
3691                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
3692                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
3693                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
3694                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
3695                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
3696                                         }
3697                                 }
3698                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
3699                         }
3700                         print "<td>";
3701                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3702                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3703                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3704                         print "</td>\n";
3705                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
3706                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3707                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3708                                 # link to patch
3709                                 $patchno++;
3710                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3711                                       " | ";
3712                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3713                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
3714                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3715                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3716                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3717                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3718                                               "diff") .
3719                                       " | ";
3720                         }
3721                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3722                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3723                                        "blob") . " | ";
3724                         if ($have_blame) {
3725                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3726                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3727                                               "blame") . " | ";
3728                         }
3729                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3730                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3731                                       "history");
3732                         print "</td>\n";
3734                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
3735                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
3736                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
3737                         my $mode_chng = "";
3738                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3739                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
3740                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
3741                         }
3742                         print "<td>" .
3743                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3744                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
3745                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
3746                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
3747                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
3748                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
3749                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
3750                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
3751                               "<td class=\"link\">";
3752                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3753                                 # link to patch
3754                                 $patchno++;
3755                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3756                                       " | ";
3757                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3758                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
3759                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3760                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3761                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3762                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
3763                                               "diff") .
3764                                       " | ";
3765                         }
3766                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3767                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3768                                       "blob") . " | ";
3769                         if ($have_blame) {
3770                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3771                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3772                                               "blame") . " | ";
3773                         }
3774                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3775                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3776                                       "history");
3777                         print "</td>\n";
3779                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
3780                 print "</tr>\n";
3781         }
3782         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
3783         print "</table>\n";
3786 sub git_patchset_body {
3787         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
3788         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
3790         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
3791         my $patch_idx = 0;
3792         my $patch_number = 0;
3793         my $patch_line;
3794         my $diffinfo;
3795         my $to_name;
3796         my (%from, %to);
3798         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
3800         # skip to first patch
3801         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3802                 chomp $patch_line;
3804                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3805         }
3807  PATCH:
3808         while ($patch_line) {
3810                 # parse "git diff" header line
3811                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
3812                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
3813                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3814                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
3815                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
3816                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
3817                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3818                 } else {
3819                         $to_name = undef;
3820                 }
3822                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
3823                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
3824                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
3825                         # this is continuation of a split patch
3826                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
3827                 } else {
3828                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
3829                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
3831                         # read and prepare patch information
3832                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3834                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
3835                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
3836                         if ($is_combined) {
3837                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
3838                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3839                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3840                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3842                                         $patch_idx++;
3843                                         $patch_number++;
3845                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
3846                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3847                                 }
3848                         }
3850                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
3851                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
3853                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
3854                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
3855                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
3856                 }
3858                 # git diff header
3859                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
3860                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
3861                 $patch_number++;
3862                 # print "git diff" header
3863                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3864                                                   \%from, \%to);
3866                 # print extended diff header
3867                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
3868         EXTENDED_HEADER:
3869                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3870                         chomp $patch_line;
3872                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
3874                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3875                                                                \%from, \%to);
3876                 }
3877                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
3879                 # from-file/to-file diff header
3880                 if (! $patch_line) {
3881                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3882                         last PATCH;
3883                 }
3884                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3885                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
3887                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
3888                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
3889                 chomp $patch_line;
3890                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
3892                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
3893                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
3894                                                  @hash_parents);
3896                 # the patch itself
3897         LINE:
3898                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3899                         chomp $patch_line;
3901                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3903                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
3904                 }
3906         } continue {
3907                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3908         }
3910         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simpliciaction
3911         # patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
3912         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
3913              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
3914              ++$patch_idx) {
3915                 # read and prepare patch information
3916                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3918                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
3919                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3920                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3921                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3923                 $patch_number++;
3924         }
3926         if ($patch_number == 0) {
3927                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
3928                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
3929                 } else {
3930                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
3931                 }
3932         }
3934         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
3937 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3939 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, forks) for each
3940 # project in the list, removing invalid projects from returned list
3941 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
3942 sub fill_project_list_info {
3943         my ($projlist, $check_forks) = @_;
3944         my @projects;
3946         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
3947  PROJECT:
3948         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3949                 my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
3950                 unless (@activity) {
3951                         next PROJECT;
3952                 }
3953                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
3954                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
3955                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
3956                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
3957                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
3958                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
3959                 }
3960                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
3961                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
3962                 }
3963                 if ($check_forks) {
3964                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
3965                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
3966                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
3967                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
3968                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
3969                         }       else {
3970                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
3971                         }
3972                 }
3973                 $show_ctags and $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
3974                 push @projects, $pr;
3975         }
3977         return @projects;
3980 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
3981 # if that order is not selected
3982 sub print_sort_th {
3983         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
3984         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
3986         if ($order eq $name) {
3987                 print "<th>$header</th>\n";
3988         } else {
3989                 print "<th>" .
3990                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
3991                                -class => "header"}, $header) .
3992                       "</th>\n";
3993         }
3996 sub git_project_list_body {
3997         # actually uses global variable $project
3998         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
4000         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4001         my @projects = fill_project_list_info($projlist, $check_forks);
4003         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
4004         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4005         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
4007         my %order_info = (
4008                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
4009                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
4010                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
4011                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
4012         );
4013         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
4014         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
4015                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4016         } else {
4017                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4018         }
4020         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4021         if ($show_ctags) {
4022                 my %ctags;
4023                 foreach my $p (@projects) {
4024                         foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
4025                                 $ctags{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
4026                         }
4027                 }
4028                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud(\%ctags);
4029                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
4030         }
4032         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
4033         unless ($no_header) {
4034                 print "<tr>\n";
4035                 if ($check_forks) {
4036                         print "<th></th>\n";
4037                 }
4038                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
4039                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
4040                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
4041                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
4042                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
4043                       "</tr>\n";
4044         }
4045         my $alternate = 1;
4046         my $tagfilter = $cgi->param('by_tag');
4047         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4048                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
4050                 next if $tagfilter and $show_ctags and not grep { lc $_ eq lc $tagfilter } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
4051                 next if $searchtext and not $pr->{'path'} =~ /$searchtext/
4052                         and not $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$searchtext/;
4053                 # Weed out forks or non-matching entries of search
4054                 if ($check_forks) {
4055                         my $forkbase = $project; $forkbase ||= ''; $forkbase =~ s#\.git$#/#;
4056                         $forkbase="^$forkbase" if $forkbase;
4057                         next if not $searchtext and not $tagfilter and $show_ctags
4058                                 and $pr->{'path'} =~ m#$forkbase.*/.*#; # regexp-safe
4059                 }
4061                 if ($alternate) {
4062                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4063                 } else {
4064                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4065                 }
4066                 $alternate ^= 1;
4067                 if ($check_forks) {
4068                         print "<td>";
4069                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
4070                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
4071                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
4072                         }
4073                         print "</td>\n";
4074                 }
4075                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4076                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
4077                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4078                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
4079                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
4080                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
4081                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
4082                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
4083                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4084                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
4085                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4086                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
4087                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
4088                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
4089                       "</td>\n" .
4090                       "</tr>\n";
4091         }
4092         if (defined $extra) {
4093                 print "<tr>\n";
4094                 if ($check_forks) {
4095                         print "<td></td>\n";
4096                 }
4097                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4098                       "</tr>\n";
4099         }
4100         print "</table>\n";
4103 sub git_shortlog_body {
4104         # uses global variable $project
4105         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
4107         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4108         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4110         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
4111         my $alternate = 1;
4112         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4113                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4114                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4115                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4116                 if ($alternate) {
4117                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4118                 } else {
4119                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4120                 }
4121                 $alternate ^= 1;
4122                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 10);
4123                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
4124                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4125                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4126                       "<td>";
4127                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
4128                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
4129                 print "</td>\n" .
4130                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4131                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
4132                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
4133                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
4134                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
4135                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4136                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
4137                 }
4138                 print "</td>\n" .
4139                       "</tr>\n";
4140         }
4141         if (defined $extra) {
4142                 print "<tr>\n" .
4143                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
4144                       "</tr>\n";
4145         }
4146         print "</table>\n";
4149 sub git_history_body {
4150         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
4151         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
4153         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4154         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
4156         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
4157         my $alternate = 1;
4158         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4159                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4160                 if (!%co) {
4161                         next;
4162                 }
4163                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4165                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4167                 if ($alternate) {
4168                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4169                 } else {
4170                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4171                 }
4172                 $alternate ^= 1;
4173         # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
4174                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3);
4175                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4176                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4177                       "<td>";
4178                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
4179                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
4180                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
4181                 print "</td>\n" .
4182                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4183                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
4184                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
4186                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
4187                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
4188                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
4189                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
4190                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
4191                                 print " | " .
4192                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4193                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
4194                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
4195                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
4196                                                 "diff to current");
4197                         }
4198                 }
4199                 print "</td>\n" .
4200                       "</tr>\n";
4201         }
4202         if (defined $extra) {
4203                 print "<tr>\n" .
4204                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
4205                       "</tr>\n";
4206         }
4207         print "</table>\n";
4210 sub git_tags_body {
4211         # uses global variable $project
4212         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4213         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4214         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
4216         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
4217         my $alternate = 1;
4218         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4219                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
4220                 my %tag = %$entry;
4221                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
4222                 my $comment_short;
4223                 if (defined $comment) {
4224                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
4225                 }
4226                 if ($alternate) {
4227                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4228                 } else {
4229                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4230                 }
4231                 $alternate ^= 1;
4232                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
4233                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
4234                 } else {
4235                         print "<td></td>\n";
4236                 }
4237                 print "<td>" .
4238                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
4239                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
4240                       "</td>\n" .
4241                       "<td>";
4242                 if (defined $comment) {
4243                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
4244                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
4245                 }
4246                 print "</td>\n" .
4247                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
4248                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
4249                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
4250                 } else {
4251                         print "&nbsp;";
4252                 }
4253                 print "</td>\n" .
4254                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
4255                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
4256                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
4257                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
4258                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
4259                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
4260                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
4261                 }
4262                 print "</td>\n" .
4263                       "</tr>";
4264         }
4265         if (defined $extra) {
4266                 print "<tr>\n" .
4267                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4268                       "</tr>\n";
4269         }
4270         print "</table>\n";
4273 sub git_heads_body {
4274         # uses global variable $project
4275         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4276         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4277         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
4279         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
4280         my $alternate = 1;
4281         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4282                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
4283                 my %ref = %$entry;
4284                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
4285                 if ($alternate) {
4286                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4287                 } else {
4288                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4289                 }
4290                 $alternate ^= 1;
4291                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
4292                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
4293                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
4294                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
4295                       "</td>\n" .
4296                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4297                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4298                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
4299                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
4300                       "</td>\n" .
4301                       "</tr>";
4302         }
4303         if (defined $extra) {
4304                 print "<tr>\n" .
4305                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4306                       "</tr>\n";
4307         }
4308         print "</table>\n";
4311 sub git_search_grep_body {
4312         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4313         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4314         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4316         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
4317         my $alternate = 1;
4318         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4319                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4320                 if (!%co) {
4321                         next;
4322                 }
4323                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4324                 if ($alternate) {
4325                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4326                 } else {
4327                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4328                 }
4329                 $alternate ^= 1;
4330                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
4331                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4332                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4333                       "<td>" .
4334                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
4335                                -class => "list subject"},
4336                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
4337                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
4338                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4339                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
4340                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
4341                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
4342                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
4343                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
4344                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
4345                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
4347                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
4348                                 $match = esc_html($match);
4349                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
4351                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
4352                         }
4353                 }
4354                 print "</td>\n" .
4355                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4356                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
4357                       " | " .
4358                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
4359                       " | " .
4360                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
4361                 print "</td>\n" .
4362                       "</tr>\n";
4363         }
4364         if (defined $extra) {
4365                 print "<tr>\n" .
4366                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4367                       "</tr>\n";
4368         }
4369         print "</table>\n";
4372 ## ======================================================================
4373 ## ======================================================================
4374 ## actions
4376 sub git_project_list {
4377         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4378         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4379                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4380         }
4382         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
4383         if (!@list) {
4384                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
4385         }
4387         git_header_html();
4388         if (-f $home_text) {
4389                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
4390                 insert_file($home_text);
4391                 print "</div>\n";
4392         }
4393         print $cgi->startform(-method => "get") .
4394               "<p class=\"projsearch\">Search:\n" .
4395               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
4396               "</p>" .
4397               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
4398         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4399         git_footer_html();
4402 sub git_forks {
4403         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4404         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4405                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4406         }
4408         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
4409         if (!@list) {
4410                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
4411         }
4413         git_header_html();
4414         git_print_page_nav('','');
4415         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
4416         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4417         git_footer_html();
4420 sub git_project_index {
4421         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
4423         print $cgi->header(
4424                 -type => 'text/plain',
4425                 -charset => 'utf-8',
4426                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
4428         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
4429                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
4430                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
4431                 }
4433                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
4434                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
4435                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4436                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4437                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
4438                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
4440                 print "$path $owner\n";
4441         }
4444 sub git_summary {
4445         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
4446         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
4447         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
4448         my $head = $co{'id'};
4450         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
4452         my $refs = git_get_references();
4453         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
4454         # there are more ...
4455         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
4456         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
4457         my @forklist;
4458         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4460         if ($check_forks) {
4461                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
4462         }
4464         git_header_html();
4465         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
4467         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
4468         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
4469               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
4470               "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
4471         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
4472                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
4473         }
4475         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
4476         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
4477         my $url_tag = "URL";
4478         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
4479         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
4480         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
4481                 next unless $git_url;
4482                 print "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
4483                 $url_tag = "";
4484         }
4486         # Tag cloud
4487         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4488         if ($show_ctags) {
4489                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
4490                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
4491                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\"><td>Content tags:<br />";
4492                 print "</td>\n<td>" unless %$ctags;
4493                 print "<form action=\"$show_ctags\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"p\" value=\"$project\" />Add: <input type=\"text\" name=\"t\" size=\"8\" /></form>";
4494                 print "</td>\n<td>" if %$ctags;
4495                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48);
4496                 print "</td></tr>";
4497         }
4499         print "</table>\n";
4501         # If XSS prevention is on, we don't include README.html.
4502         # TODO: Allow a readme in some safe format.
4503         if (!$prevent_xss && -s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4504                 print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
4505                       "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
4506                 insert_file("$projectroot/$project/README.html");
4507                 print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
4508         }
4510         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
4511         # those 16 are all
4512         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
4513         if (@commitlist) {
4514                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
4515                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
4516                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
4517                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
4518         }
4520         if (@taglist) {
4521                 git_print_header_div('tags');
4522                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
4523                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
4524                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
4525         }
4527         if (@headlist) {
4528                 git_print_header_div('heads');
4529                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
4530                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
4531                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
4532         }
4534         if (@forklist) {
4535                 git_print_header_div('forks');
4536                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
4537                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
4538                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
4539                                       'no_header');
4540         }
4542         git_footer_html();
4545 sub git_tag {
4546         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4547         git_header_html();
4548         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4549         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
4551         if (! %tag) {
4552                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
4553         }
4555         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
4556         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4557               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
4558               "<tr>\n" .
4559               "<td>object</td>\n" .
4560               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4561                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
4562               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4563                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
4564               "</tr>\n";
4565         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
4566                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
4567                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4568                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
4569                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
4570                         "</td></tr>\n";
4571         }
4572         print "</table>\n\n" .
4573               "</div>\n";
4574         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
4575         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
4576         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4577                 chomp $line;
4578                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
4579         }
4580         print "</div>\n";
4581         git_footer_html();
4584 sub git_blame {
4585         my $fd;
4586         my $ftype;
4588         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
4589             or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
4591         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
4592         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
4593         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
4594         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
4595                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
4596         if (!defined $hash) {
4597                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
4598                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
4599         }
4600         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
4601         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
4602                 die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
4603         }
4604         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
4605               $file_name, $hash_base)
4606                 or die_error(500, "Open git-blame failed");
4607         git_header_html();
4608         my $formats_nav =
4609                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
4610                         "blob") .
4611                 " | " .
4612                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4613                         "history") .
4614                 " | " .
4615                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
4616                         "HEAD");
4617         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4618         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4619         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
4620         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
4621         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
4622         my $current_color = 0;
4623         my $last_rev;
4624         print <<HTML;
4625 <div class="page_body">
4626 <table class="blame">
4627 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
4628 HTML
4629         my %metainfo = ();
4630         while (1) {
4631                 $_ = <$fd>;
4632                 last unless defined $_;
4633                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
4634                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
4635                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
4636                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
4637                 }
4638                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
4639                 while (<$fd>) {
4640                         last if (s/^\t//);
4641                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
4642                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
4643                         }
4644                 }
4645                 my $data = $_;
4646                 chomp $data;
4647                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
4648                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
4649                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
4650                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
4651                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
4652                 if ($group_size) {
4653                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
4654                 }
4655                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
4656                 if ($group_size) {
4657                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
4658                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
4659                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
4660                         print ">";
4661                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4662                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
4663                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
4664                                       esc_html($rev));
4665                         print "</td>\n";
4666                 }
4667                 open (my $dd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "$full_rev^")
4668                         or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-parse failed");
4669                 my $parent_commit = <$dd>;
4670                 close $dd;
4671                 chomp($parent_commit);
4672                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
4673                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
4674                                   hash_base => $parent_commit);
4675                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
4676                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
4677                                 -id => "l$lineno",
4678                                 -class => "linenr" },
4679                               esc_html($lineno));
4680                 print "</td>";
4681                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
4682                 print "</tr>\n";
4683         }
4684         print "</table>\n";
4685         print "</div>";
4686         close $fd
4687                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
4688         git_footer_html();
4691 sub git_tags {
4692         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4693         git_header_html();
4694         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4695         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4697         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
4698         if (@tagslist) {
4699                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
4700         }
4701         git_footer_html();
4704 sub git_heads {
4705         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4706         git_header_html();
4707         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4708         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4710         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
4711         if (@headslist) {
4712                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
4713         }
4714         git_footer_html();
4717 sub git_blob_plain {
4718         my $type = shift;
4719         my $expires;
4721         if (!defined $hash) {
4722                 if (defined $file_name) {
4723                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4724                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4725                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4726                 } else {
4727                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4728                 }
4729         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4730                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4731                 $expires = "+1d";
4732         }
4734         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4735                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
4737         # content-type (can include charset)
4738         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
4740         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
4741         my $save_as = "$hash";
4742         if (defined $file_name) {
4743                 $save_as = $file_name;
4744         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
4745                 $save_as .= '.txt';
4746         }
4748         # With XSS prevention on, blobs of all types except a few known safe
4749         # ones are served with "Content-Disposition: attachment" to make sure
4750         # they don't run in our security domain.  For certain image types,
4751         # blob view writes an <img> tag referring to blob_plain view, and we
4752         # want to be sure not to break that by serving the image as an
4753         # attachment (though Firefox 3 doesn't seem to care).
4754         my $sandbox = $prevent_xss &&
4755                 $type !~ m!^(?:text/plain|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg))$!;
4757         print $cgi->header(
4758                 -type => $type,
4759                 -expires => $expires,
4760                 -content_disposition =>
4761                         ($sandbox ? 'attachment' : 'inline')
4762                         . '; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
4763         undef $/;
4764         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4765         print <$fd>;
4766         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4767         $/ = "\n";
4768         close $fd;
4771 sub git_blob {
4772         my $expires;
4774         if (!defined $hash) {
4775                 if (defined $file_name) {
4776                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4777                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4778                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4779                 } else {
4780                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4781                 }
4782         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4783                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4784                 $expires = "+1d";
4785         }
4787         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4788         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4789                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
4790         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
4791         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
4792                 close $fd;
4793                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
4794         }
4795         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
4796         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
4798         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4799         my $formats_nav = '';
4800         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4801                 if (defined $file_name) {
4802                         if ($have_blame) {
4803                                 $formats_nav .=
4804                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
4805                                                 "blame") .
4806                                         " | ";
4807                         }
4808                         $formats_nav .=
4809                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4810                                         "history") .
4811                                 " | " .
4812                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4813                                         "raw") .
4814                                 " | " .
4815                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4816                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4817                                         "HEAD");
4818                 } else {
4819                         $formats_nav .=
4820                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4821                                         "raw");
4822                 }
4823                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4824                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4825         } else {
4826                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4827                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
4828                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4829         }
4830         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4831         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4832         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
4833                 print qq!<img type="$mimetype"!;
4834                 if ($file_name) {
4835                         print qq! alt="$file_name" title="$file_name"!;
4836                 }
4837                 print qq! src="! .
4838                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
4839                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
4840                       qq!" />\n!;
4841         } else {
4842                 my $nr;
4843                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4844                         chomp $line;
4845                         $nr++;
4846                         $line = untabify($line);
4847                         printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
4848                                $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
4849                 }
4850         }
4851         close $fd
4852                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
4853         print "</div>";
4854         git_footer_html();
4857 sub git_tree {
4858         if (!defined $hash_base) {
4859                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
4860         }
4861         if (!defined $hash) {
4862                 if (defined $file_name) {
4863                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
4864                 } else {
4865                         $hash = $hash_base;
4866                 }
4867         }
4868         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
4869         $/ = "\0";
4870         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
4871                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4872         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4873         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
4874         $/ = "\n";
4876         my $refs = git_get_references();
4877         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
4878         git_header_html();
4879         my $basedir = '';
4880         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4881         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4882                 my @views_nav = ();
4883                 if (defined $file_name) {
4884                         push @views_nav,
4885                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4886                                         "history"),
4887                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
4888                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4889                                         "HEAD"),
4890                 }
4891                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4892                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4893                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
4894                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
4895                 }
4896                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
4897                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
4898         } else {
4899                 undef $hash_base;
4900                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4901                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
4902                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4903         }
4904         if (defined $file_name) {
4905                 $basedir = $file_name;
4906                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
4907                         $basedir .= '/';
4908                 }
4909                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
4910         }
4911         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4912         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
4913         my $alternate = 1;
4914         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
4915         if (defined $hash_base &&
4916             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
4917                 if ($alternate) {
4918                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4919                 } else {
4920                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4921                 }
4922                 $alternate ^= 1;
4924                 my $up = $file_name;
4925                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
4926                 undef $up unless $up;
4927                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
4928                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
4929                 print '<td class="list">';
4930                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4931                                              file_name=>$up)},
4932                               "..");
4933                 print "</td>\n";
4934                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
4936                 print "</tr>\n";
4937         }
4938         foreach my $line (@entries) {
4939                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
4941                 if ($alternate) {
4942                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4943                 } else {
4944                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4945                 }
4946                 $alternate ^= 1;
4948                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
4950                 print "</tr>\n";
4951         }
4952         print "</table>\n" .
4953               "</div>";
4954         git_footer_html();
4957 sub git_snapshot {
4958         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
4959         if (!@snapshot_fmts) {
4960                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
4961         }
4962         # default to first supported snapshot format
4963         $format ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
4964         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
4965                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
4966         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
4967                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
4968         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @snapshot_fmts)) {
4969                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
4970         }
4972         if (!defined $hash) {
4973                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
4974         }
4976         my $name = $project;
4977         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
4978         $name = basename($name);
4979         my $filename = to_utf8($name);
4980         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
4981         my $cmd;
4982         $filename .= "-$hash$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
4983         $cmd = quote_command(
4984                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
4985                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
4986                 "--prefix=$name/", $hash);
4987         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
4988                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
4989         }
4991         print $cgi->header(
4992                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
4993                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
4994                 -status => '200 OK');
4996         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
4997                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
4998         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4999         print <$fd>;
5000         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
5001         close $fd;
5004 sub git_log {
5005         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5006         if (!defined $hash) {
5007                 $hash = $head;
5008         }
5009         if (!defined $page) {
5010                 $page = 0;
5011         }
5012         my $refs = git_get_references();
5014         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5016         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5018         git_header_html();
5019         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
5021         if (!@commitlist) {
5022                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5024                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5025                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
5026         }
5027         my $to = ($#commitlist >= 99) ? (99) : ($#commitlist);
5028         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5029                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
5030                 next if !%co;
5031                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5032                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5033                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
5034                 git_print_header_div('commit',
5035                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
5036                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
5037                                $commit);
5038                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5039                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
5040                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
5041                       " | " .
5042                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
5043                       " | " .
5044                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
5045                       "<br/>\n" .
5046                       "</div>\n" .
5047                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
5048                       "</div>\n";
5050                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
5051                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
5052                 print "</div>\n";
5053         }
5054         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5055                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
5056                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5057                                -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5058                 print "</div>\n";
5059         }
5060         git_footer_html();
5063 sub git_commit {
5064         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5065         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5066             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5067         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5068         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
5070         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
5071         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
5073         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
5074         my $formats_nav;
5075         if (!defined $parent) {
5076                 # --root commitdiff
5077                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
5078         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
5079                 # single parent commit
5080                 $formats_nav .=
5081                         '(parent: ' .
5082                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
5083                                                hash=>$parent)},
5084                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
5085                         ')';
5086         } else {
5087                 # merge commit
5088                 $formats_nav .=
5089                         '(merge: ' .
5090                         join(' ', map {
5091                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
5092                                                        hash=>$_)},
5093                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5094                         } @$parents ) .
5095                         ')';
5096         }
5098         if (!defined $parent) {
5099                 $parent = "--root";
5100         }
5101         my @difftree;
5102         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
5103                 @diff_opts,
5104                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
5105                 $hash, "--"
5106                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5107         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5108         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5110         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5111         my $expires;
5112         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5113                 $expires = "+1d";
5114         }
5115         my $refs = git_get_references();
5116         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5118         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5119         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
5120                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
5121                            $formats_nav);
5123         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
5124                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5125         } else {
5126                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
5127         }
5128         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5129               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
5130         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
5131               "<tr>" .
5132               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
5133         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
5134                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
5135                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
5136         } else {
5137                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
5138                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
5139         }
5140         print "</td>" .
5141               "</tr>\n";
5142         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
5143         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
5144               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
5145               "</td></tr>\n";
5146         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
5147         print "<tr>" .
5148               "<td>tree</td>" .
5149               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
5150               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
5151                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
5152               "</td>" .
5153               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5154               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
5155                       "tree");
5156         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
5157         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
5158                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
5159         }
5160         print "</td>" .
5161               "</tr>\n";
5163         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
5164                 print "<tr>" .
5165                       "<td>parent</td>" .
5166                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
5167                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
5168                                class => "list"}, $par) .
5169                       "</td>" .
5170                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5171                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
5172                       " | " .
5173                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
5174                       "</td>" .
5175                       "</tr>\n";
5176         }
5177         print "</table>".
5178               "</div>\n";
5180         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5181         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
5182         print "</div>\n";
5184         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
5186         git_footer_html();
5189 sub git_object {
5190         # object is defined by:
5191         # - hash or hash_base alone
5192         # - hash_base and file_name
5193         my $type;
5195         # - hash or hash_base alone
5196         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
5197                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
5199                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
5200                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
5201                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
5202                 $type = <$fd>;
5203                 chomp $type;
5204                 close $fd
5205                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
5207         # - hash_base and file_name
5208         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
5209                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
5211                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
5212                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
5214                 # here errors should not hapen
5215                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
5216                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
5217                 my $line = <$fd>;
5218                 close $fd;
5220                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
5221                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
5222                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
5223                 }
5224                 $type = $2;
5225                 $hash = $3;
5226         } else {
5227                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
5228         }
5230         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
5231                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5232                                           file_name=>$file_name),
5233                              -status => '302 Found');
5236 sub git_blobdiff {
5237         my $format = shift || 'html';
5239         my $fd;
5240         my @difftree;
5241         my %diffinfo;
5242         my $expires;
5244         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
5245         # new style URI
5246         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
5247                 if (defined $file_name) {
5248                         # read raw output
5249                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5250                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5251                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5252                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5253                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5254                         close $fd
5255                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5256                         @difftree
5257                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5259                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
5260                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
5261                         # try to find filename from $hash
5263                         # read filtered raw output
5264                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5265                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
5266                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5267                         @difftree =
5268                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
5269                                 # $hash == to_id
5270                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
5271                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5272                         close $fd
5273                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5274                         @difftree
5275                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5277                 } else {
5278                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
5279                 }
5281                 if (@difftree > 1) {
5282                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
5283                 }
5285                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
5286                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
5287                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
5289                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
5290                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
5292                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5293                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
5294                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5295                         $expires = '+1d';
5296                 }
5298                 # open patch output
5299                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5300                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
5301                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5302                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5303                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5304         }
5306         # old/legacy style URI -- not generated anymore since 1.4.3.
5307         if (!%diffinfo) {
5308                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
5309         }
5311         # header
5312         if ($format eq 'html') {
5313                 my $formats_nav =
5314                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5315                                 "raw");
5316                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5317                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
5318                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
5319                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5320                 } else {
5321                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
5322                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
5323                 }
5324                 if (defined $file_name) {
5325                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
5326                 } else {
5327                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
5328                 }
5330         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5331                 print $cgi->header(
5332                         -type => 'text/plain',
5333                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5334                         -expires => $expires,
5335                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
5337                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5339         } else {
5340                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
5341         }
5343         # patch
5344         if ($format eq 'html') {
5345                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5347                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
5348                 close $fd;
5350                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5351                 git_footer_html();
5353         } else {
5354                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5355                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
5356                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
5358                         print $line;
5360                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
5361                 }
5362                 local $/ = undef;
5363                 print <$fd>;
5364                 close $fd;
5365         }
5368 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
5369         git_blobdiff('plain');
5372 sub git_commitdiff {
5373         my $format = shift || 'html';
5374         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5375         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5376             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5378         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
5379         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
5380                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
5381         }
5382         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
5383         my $formats_nav;
5384         if ($format eq 'html') {
5385                 $formats_nav =
5386                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5387                                 "raw");
5389                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
5390                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
5391                         # commitdiff with two commits given
5392                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
5393                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5394                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
5395                         }
5396                         $formats_nav .=
5397                                 ' (from';
5398                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
5399                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
5400                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
5401                                         last;
5402                                 }
5403                         }
5404                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
5405                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5406                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
5407                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
5408                                 ')';
5409                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
5410                         # --root commitdiff
5411                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
5412                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
5413                         # single parent commit
5414                         $formats_nav .=
5415                                 ' (parent: ' .
5416                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5417                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
5418                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
5419                                 ')';
5420                 } else {
5421                         # merge commit
5422                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
5423                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5424                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5425                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
5426                                                 'combined');
5427                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
5428                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5429                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5430                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
5431                                                 'compact');
5432                         }
5433                         $formats_nav .=
5434                                 ' (merge: ' .
5435                                 join(' ', map {
5436                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5437                                                                hash=>$_)},
5438                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5439                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
5440                                 ')';
5441                 }
5442         }
5444         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
5445         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
5446                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
5447                 $hash_parent_param =
5448                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
5449         }
5451         # read commitdiff
5452         my $fd;
5453         my @difftree;
5454         if ($format eq 'html') {
5455                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5456                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
5457                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5458                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5460                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5461                         chomp $line;
5462                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
5463                         last unless $line;
5464                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5465                 }
5467         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5468                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5469                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5470                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5472         } else {
5473                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
5474         }
5476         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5477         my $expires;
5478         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5479                 $expires = "+1d";
5480         }
5482         # write commit message
5483         if ($format eq 'html') {
5484                 my $refs = git_get_references();
5485                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5487                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5488                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
5489                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5490                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
5491                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5492                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
5493                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
5494                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
5495                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
5496                 }
5498         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5499                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
5500                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
5501                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
5503                 print $cgi->header(
5504                         -type => 'text/plain',
5505                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5506                         -expires => $expires,
5507                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
5508                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5509                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
5510                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
5511                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
5513                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
5514                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5516                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
5517                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
5518                 }
5519                 print "---\n\n";
5520         }
5522         # write patch
5523         if ($format eq 'html') {
5524                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
5525                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
5526                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
5527                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5528                 print "<br/>\n";
5530                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash,
5531                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5532                 close $fd;
5533                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5534                 git_footer_html();
5536         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5537                 local $/ = undef;
5538                 print <$fd>;
5539                 close $fd
5540                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
5541         }
5544 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
5545         git_commitdiff('plain');
5548 sub git_history {
5549         if (!defined $hash_base) {
5550                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
5551         }
5552         if (!defined $page) {
5553                 $page = 0;
5554         }
5555         my $ftype;
5556         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
5557             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5559         my $refs = git_get_references();
5560         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
5562         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash_base, 101, (100 * $page),
5563                                        $file_name, "--full-history")
5564             or die_error(404, "No such file or directory on given branch");
5566         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
5567                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
5568                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
5569                 for (my $i = 0; $i <= @commitlist; $i++) {
5570                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
5571                         last if defined $hash;
5572                 }
5573         }
5574         if (defined $hash) {
5575                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
5576         }
5577         if (!defined $ftype) {
5578                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
5579         }
5581         my $paging_nav = '';
5582         if ($page > 0) {
5583                 $paging_nav .=
5584                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5585                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5586                                 "first");
5587                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5588                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5589                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5590         } else {
5591                 $paging_nav .= "first";
5592                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5593         }
5594         my $next_link = '';
5595         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5596                 $next_link =
5597                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5598                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5599                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5600         } else {
5601                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5602         }
5604         git_header_html();
5605         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
5606         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5607         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
5609         git_history_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99,
5610                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
5612         git_footer_html();
5615 sub git_search {
5616         gitweb_check_feature('search') or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
5617         if (!defined $searchtext) {
5618                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
5619         }
5620         if (!defined $hash) {
5621                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
5622         }
5623         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5624         if (!%co) {
5625                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5626         }
5627         if (!defined $page) {
5628                 $page = 0;
5629         }
5631         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
5632         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5633                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
5634                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
5635                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
5636                     or die_error(403, "Pickaxe is disabled");
5637         }
5638         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5639                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
5640                     or die_error(403, "Grep is disabled");
5641         }
5643         git_header_html();
5645         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
5646                 my $greptype;
5647                 if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5648                         $greptype = "--grep=";
5649                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5650                         $greptype = "--author=";
5651                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5652                         $greptype = "--committer=";
5653                 }
5654                 $greptype .= $searchtext;
5655                 my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5656                                                $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5657                                                $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5659                 my $paging_nav = '';
5660                 if ($page > 0) {
5661                         $paging_nav .=
5662                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
5663                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext,
5664                                                        searchtype=>$searchtype)},
5665                                         "first");
5666                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5667                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5668                                          -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5669                 } else {
5670                         $paging_nav .= "first";
5671                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5672                 }
5673                 my $next_link = '';
5674                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5675                         $next_link =
5676                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5677                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5678                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5679                 } else {
5680                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5681                 }
5683                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5684                 }
5686                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5687                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5688                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5689         }
5691         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5692                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5693                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5695                 print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5696                 my $alternate = 1;
5697                 $/ = "\n";
5698                 open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5699                         '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5700                         ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ());
5701                 undef %co;
5702                 my @files;
5703                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5704                         chomp $line;
5705                         next unless $line;
5707                         my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5708                         if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5709                                 # finish previous commit
5710                                 if (%co) {
5711                                         print "</td>\n" .
5712                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5713                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5714                                               " | " .
5715                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5716                                         print "</td>\n" .
5717                                               "</tr>\n";
5718                                 }
5720                                 if ($alternate) {
5721                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5722                                 } else {
5723                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5724                                 }
5725                                 $alternate ^= 1;
5726                                 %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5727                                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5728                                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5729                                       "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5730                                       "<td>" .
5731                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5732                                               -class => "list subject"},
5733                                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5734                         } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
5735                                 next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
5737                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
5738                                                              hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
5739                                               -class => "list"},
5740                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
5741                                       "<br/>\n";
5742                         }
5743                 }
5744                 close $fd;
5746                 # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
5747                 if (%co) {
5748                         print "</td>\n" .
5749                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5750                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5751                               " | " .
5752                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5753                         print "</td>\n" .
5754                               "</tr>\n";
5755                 }
5757                 print "</table>\n";
5758         }
5760         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5761                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5762                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5764                 print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
5765                 my $alternate = 1;
5766                 my $matches = 0;
5767                 $/ = "\n";
5768                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n',
5769                         $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
5770                         $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
5771                 my $lastfile = '';
5772                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5773                         chomp $line;
5774                         my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
5775                         last if ($matches++ > 1000);
5776                         if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
5777                                 $file = $1;
5778                                 $binary = 1;
5779                         } else {
5780                                 (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
5781                         }
5782                         if ($file ne $lastfile) {
5783                                 $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
5784                                 if ($alternate++) {
5785                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5786                                 } else {
5787                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5788                                 }
5789                                 print "<td class=\"list\">".
5790                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5791                                                                file_name=>"$file"),
5792                                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
5793                                 print "</td><td>\n";
5794                                 $lastfile = $file;
5795                         }
5796                         if ($binary) {
5797                                 print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
5798                         } else {
5799                                 $ltext = untabify($ltext);
5800                                 if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5801                                         $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
5802                                         $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
5803                                         $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
5804                                         $ltext .= '</span>';
5805                                         $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
5806                                 } else {
5807                                         $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
5808                                 }
5809                                 print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
5810                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5811                                                                file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
5812                                                 -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
5813                                         . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
5814                         }
5815                 }
5816                 if ($lastfile) {
5817                         print "</td></tr>\n";
5818                         if ($matches > 1000) {
5819                                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
5820                         }
5821                 } else {
5822                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
5823                 }
5824                 close $fd;
5826                 print "</table>\n";
5827         }
5828         git_footer_html();
5831 sub git_search_help {
5832         git_header_html();
5833         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
5834         print <<EOT;
5835 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
5836 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
5837 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
5838 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
5839 insensitive).</p>
5840 <dl>
5841 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
5842 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5843 EOT
5844         my $have_grep = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
5845         if ($have_grep) {
5846                 print <<EOT;
5847 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
5848 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
5849     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
5850 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
5851 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
5852 case-sensitive.</dd>
5853 EOT
5854         }
5855         print <<EOT;
5856 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
5857 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5858 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
5859 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5860 EOT
5861         my $have_pickaxe = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
5862         if ($have_pickaxe) {
5863                 print <<EOT;
5864 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
5865 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
5866 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
5867 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
5868 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
5869 EOT
5870         }
5871         print "</dl>\n";
5872         git_footer_html();
5875 sub git_shortlog {
5876         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5877         if (!defined $hash) {
5878                 $hash = $head;
5879         }
5880         if (!defined $page) {
5881                 $page = 0;
5882         }
5883         my $refs = git_get_references();
5885         my $commit_hash = $hash;
5886         if (defined $hash_parent) {
5887                 $commit_hash = "$hash_parent..$hash";
5888         }
5889         my @commitlist = parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5891         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5892         my $next_link = '';
5893         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5894                 $next_link =
5895                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5896                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5897         }
5899         git_header_html();
5900         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
5901         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5903         git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link);
5905         git_footer_html();
5908 ## ......................................................................
5909 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
5911 sub git_feed {
5912         my $format = shift || 'atom';
5913         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
5915         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
5916         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
5917         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
5918                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
5919         }
5921         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
5922         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
5923         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
5925         my %latest_commit;
5926         my %latest_date;
5927         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
5928         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
5929                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
5930                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
5931                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
5932         }
5933         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
5934                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
5935                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_commit{'author_epoch'});
5936                 print $cgi->header(
5937                         -type => $content_type,
5938                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5939                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
5940         } else {
5941                 print $cgi->header(
5942                         -type => $content_type,
5943                         -charset => 'utf-8');
5944         }
5946         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
5947         # for Last-Modified date.
5948         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
5950         # header variables
5951         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
5952         my $feed_type = 'log';
5953         if (defined $hash) {
5954                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
5955                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
5956                 if (defined $file_name) {
5957                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
5958                         $feed_type = 'history';
5959                 }
5960         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
5961                 $title .= " - $file_name";
5962                 $feed_type = 'history';
5963         }
5964         $title .= " $feed_type";
5965         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
5966         if (defined $descr) {
5967                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
5968         } else {
5969                 $descr = "$project " .
5970                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
5971                          " feed";
5972         }
5973         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
5974         $owner = esc_html($owner);
5976         #header
5977         my $alt_url;
5978         if (defined $file_name) {
5979                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
5980         } elsif (defined $hash) {
5981                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
5982         } else {
5983                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
5984         }
5985         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
5986         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5987                 print <<XML;
5988 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
5989 <channel>
5990 XML
5991                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5992                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
5993                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
5994                       "<language>en</language>\n";
5995         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5996                 print <<XML;
5997 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
5998 XML
5999                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
6000                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
6001                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
6002                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
6003                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
6004                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
6005                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
6006                       # use project owner for feed author
6007                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
6008                 if (defined $favicon) {
6009                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
6010                 }
6011                 if (defined $logo_url) {
6012                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
6013                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
6014                 }
6015                 if (! %latest_date) {
6016                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
6017                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
6018                 } else {
6019                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
6020                 }
6021         }
6023         # contents
6024         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
6025                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
6026                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
6027                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
6028                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
6029                         last;
6030                 }
6031                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
6033                 # get list of changed files
6034                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6035                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
6036                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
6037                         or next;
6038                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6039                 close $fd
6040                         or next;
6042                 # print element (entry, item)
6043                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
6044                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
6045                         print "<item>\n" .
6046                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
6047                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
6048                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
6049                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
6050                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
6051                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
6052                               "<content:encoded>" .
6053                               "<![CDATA[\n";
6054                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6055                         print "<entry>\n" .
6056                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
6057                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
6058                               "<author>\n" .
6059                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
6060                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
6061                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
6062                         }
6063                         print "</author>\n" .
6064                               # use committer for contributor
6065                               "<contributor>\n" .
6066                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
6067                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
6068                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
6069                         }
6070                         print "</contributor>\n" .
6071                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
6072                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
6073                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
6074                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
6075                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
6076                 }
6077                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
6078                 print "<pre>\n";
6079                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6080                         $line = esc_html($line);
6081                         print "$line\n";
6082                 }
6083                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
6084                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
6085                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
6086                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
6088                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
6090                         print "<li>" .
6091                               "[" .
6092                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
6093                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
6094                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
6095                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
6096                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
6097                         if ($have_blame) {
6098                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
6099                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
6100                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
6101                         }
6102                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
6103                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
6104                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
6105                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
6106                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
6107                         }
6108                         $file = esc_path($file);
6109                         print "] ".
6110                               "$file</li>\n";
6111                 }
6112                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
6113                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
6114                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
6115                               "</item>\n";
6116                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6117                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
6118                               "</content>\n" .
6119                               "</entry>\n";
6120                 }
6121         }
6123         # end of feed
6124         if ($format eq 'rss') {
6125                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
6126         }       elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6127                 print "</feed>\n";
6128         }
6131 sub git_rss {
6132         git_feed('rss');
6135 sub git_atom {
6136         git_feed('atom');
6139 sub git_opml {
6140         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
6142         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
6143         print <<XML;
6144 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
6145 <opml version="1.0">
6146 <head>
6147   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
6148 </head>
6149 <body>
6150 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
6151 XML
6153         foreach my $pr (@list) {
6154                 my %proj = %$pr;
6155                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
6156                 if (!defined $head) {
6157                         next;
6158                 }
6159                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
6160                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
6161                 if (!%co) {
6162                         next;
6163                 }
6165                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
6166                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
6167                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
6168                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
6169         }
6170         print <<XML;
6171 </outline>
6172 </body>
6173 </opml>
6174 XML