Code

gitweb: Split body of git_search into subroutines
[git.git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
10 use 5.008;
11 use strict;
12 use warnings;
13 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
14 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
15 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser set_message);
16 use Encode;
17 use Fcntl ':mode';
18 use File::Find qw();
19 use File::Basename qw(basename);
20 use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval);
21 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
23 our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ];
24 our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
26 BEGIN {
27         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
28 }
30 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
32 our ($my_url, $my_uri, $base_url, $path_info, $home_link);
33 sub evaluate_uri {
34         our $cgi;
36         our $my_url = $cgi->url();
37         our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
39         # Base URL for relative URLs in gitweb ($logo, $favicon, ...),
40         # needed and used only for URLs with nonempty PATH_INFO
41         our $base_url = $my_url;
43         # When the script is used as DirectoryIndex, the URL does not contain the name
44         # of the script file itself, and $cgi->url() fails to strip PATH_INFO, so we
45         # have to do it ourselves. We make $path_info global because it's also used
46         # later on.
47         #
48         # Another issue with the script being the DirectoryIndex is that the resulting
49         # $my_url data is not the full script URL: this is good, because we want
50         # generated links to keep implying the script name if it wasn't explicitly
51         # indicated in the URL we're handling, but it means that $my_url cannot be used
52         # as base URL.
53         # Therefore, if we needed to strip PATH_INFO, then we know that we have
54         # to build the base URL ourselves:
55         our $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
56         if ($path_info) {
57                 if ($my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
58                     $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
59                     defined $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'}) {
60                         $base_url = $cgi->url(-base => 1) . $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'};
61                 }
62         }
64         # target of the home link on top of all pages
65         our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
66 }
68 # core git executable to use
69 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
70 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
72 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
73 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
74 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
76 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
77 # the number is relative to the projectroot
78 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
80 # string of the home link on top of all pages
81 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
83 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
84 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
85 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
86                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
88 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
89 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
90 # html text to include at home page
91 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
92 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
93 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
95 # URI of stylesheets
96 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
97 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
98 our $stylesheet = undef;
99 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
100 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
101 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
102 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
103 # URI of gitweb.js (JavaScript code for gitweb)
104 our $javascript = "++GITWEB_JS++";
106 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
107 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
108 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
109 our $logo_url = "http://git-scm.com/";
110 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
112 # source of projects list
113 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
115 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
116 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
118 # default order of projects list
119 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
120 our $default_projects_order = "project";
122 # show repository only if this file exists
123 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
124 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
126 # show repository only if this subroutine returns true
127 # when given the path to the project, for example:
128 #    sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }
129 our $export_auth_hook = undef;
131 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
132 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
134 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
135 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
136 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
138 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
139 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
140 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
142 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
143 # (relative to the current git repository)
144 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
146 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
147 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
148 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
149 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
150 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
151 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
153 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
154 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
155 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
156 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
157 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
158 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
159 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
160 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
161 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
163 # Disables features that would allow repository owners to inject script into
164 # the gitweb domain.
165 our $prevent_xss = 0;
167 # Path to the highlight executable to use (must be the one from
168 # http://www.andre-simon.de due to assumptions about parameters and output).
169 # Useful if highlight is not installed on your webserver's PATH.
170 # [Default: highlight]
171 our $highlight_bin = "++HIGHLIGHT_BIN++";
173 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
174 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
175         # name => {
176         #       'display' => display name,
177         #       'type' => mime type,
178         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
179         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
180         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
181         #                       (array reference, optional)
182         #       'disabled' => boolean (optional)}
183         #
184         'tgz' => {
185                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
186                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
187                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
188                 'format' => 'tar',
189                 'compressor' => ['gzip', '-n']},
191         'tbz2' => {
192                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
193                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
194                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
195                 'format' => 'tar',
196                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
198         'txz' => {
199                 'display' => 'tar.xz',
200                 'type' => 'application/x-xz',
201                 'suffix' => '.tar.xz',
202                 'format' => 'tar',
203                 'compressor' => ['xz'],
204                 'disabled' => 1},
206         'zip' => {
207                 'display' => 'zip',
208                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
209                 'suffix' => '.zip',
210                 'format' => 'zip'},
211 );
213 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
214 # configuration.
215 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
216         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
217         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
218         'xz'    => 'txz',
220         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
221         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
222         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
223         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
224 );
226 # Pixel sizes for icons and avatars. If the default font sizes or lineheights
227 # are changed, it may be appropriate to change these values too via
228 # $GITWEB_CONFIG.
229 our %avatar_size = (
230         'default' => 16,
231         'double'  => 32
232 );
234 # Used to set the maximum load that we will still respond to gitweb queries.
235 # If server load exceed this value then return "503 server busy" error.
236 # If gitweb cannot determined server load, it is taken to be 0.
237 # Leave it undefined (or set to 'undef') to turn off load checking.
238 our $maxload = 300;
240 # configuration for 'highlight' (http://www.andre-simon.de/)
241 # match by basename
242 our %highlight_basename = (
243         #'Program' => 'py',
244         #'Library' => 'py',
245         'SConstruct' => 'py', # SCons equivalent of Makefile
246         'Makefile' => 'make',
247 );
248 # match by extension
249 our %highlight_ext = (
250         # main extensions, defining name of syntax;
251         # see files in /usr/share/highlight/langDefs/ directory
252         map { $_ => $_ }
253                 qw(py c cpp rb java css php sh pl js tex bib xml awk bat ini spec tcl sql make),
254         # alternate extensions, see /etc/highlight/filetypes.conf
255         'h' => 'c',
256         map { $_ => 'sh'  } qw(bash zsh ksh),
257         map { $_ => 'cpp' } qw(cxx c++ cc),
258         map { $_ => 'php' } qw(php3 php4 php5 phps),
259         map { $_ => 'pl'  } qw(perl pm), # perhaps also 'cgi'
260         map { $_ => 'make'} qw(mak mk),
261         map { $_ => 'xml' } qw(xhtml html htm),
262 );
264 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
265 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
266 our %feature = (
267         # feature => {
268         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
269         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
270         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
271         #
272         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
273         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
274         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
275         #
276         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
277         # overridden
278         #
279         # use gitweb_get_feature(<feature>) to retrieve the <feature> value
280         # (an array) or gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature>
281         # is enabled
283         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
284         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
286         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
287         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
288         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
289         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
290         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
291         'blame' => {
292                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('blame', @_) },
293                 'override' => 0,
294                 'default' => [0]},
296         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
297         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
298         # project.
300         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
301         # you wish to offer.
302         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
303         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
304         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
305         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
306         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
307         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
308         'snapshot' => {
309                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
310                 'override' => 0,
311                 'default' => ['tgz']},
313         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
314         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
315         # Project specific override is not supported.
316         #
317         # Note that this controls all search features, which means that if
318         # it is disabled, then 'grep' and 'pickaxe' search would also be
319         # disabled.
320         'search' => {
321                 'override' => 0,
322                 'default' => [1]},
324         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
325         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
326         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
327         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
329         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
330         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
331         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
332         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
333         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
334         'grep' => {
335                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('grep', @_) },
336                 'override' => 0,
337                 'default' => [1]},
339         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
340         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
341         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
342         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
344         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
345         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
346         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
347         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
348         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
349         'pickaxe' => {
350                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('pickaxe', @_) },
351                 'override' => 0,
352                 'default' => [1]},
354         # Enable showing size of blobs in a 'tree' view, in a separate
355         # column, similar to what 'ls -l' does.  This cost a bit of IO.
357         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
358         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'default'} = [0];
359         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
360         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'override'} = 1;
361         # and in project config gitweb.showsizes = 0|1;
362         'show-sizes' => {
363                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('showsizes', @_) },
364                 'override' => 0,
365                 'default' => [1]},
367         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
368         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
369         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
370         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
371         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
372         # generates links.
374         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
375         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
376         # Project specific override is not supported.
378         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
379         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
380         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
381         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
382         'pathinfo' => {
383                 'override' => 0,
384                 'default' => [0]},
386         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
387         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
388         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
389         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
390         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
391         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
392         # to be listed after the main project.
394         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
395         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
396         # Project specific override is not supported.
397         'forks' => {
398                 'override' => 0,
399                 'default' => [0]},
401         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
402         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
403         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
404         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
406         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
407         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
408         # to insert the link and link is a format string where %n expands
409         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
410         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
411         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter); %% expands to %.
413         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
414         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
415         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
416         # Project specific override is not supported.
417         'actions' => {
418                 'override' => 0,
419                 'default' => []},
421         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags described in ctags/
422         # of project repository, and display the popular Web 2.0-ish
423         # "tag cloud" near the project list. Note that this is something
424         # COMPLETELY different from the normal Git tags.
426         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
427         # tagging itself; you need an external application for that.
428         # For an example script, check Girocco's cgi/tagproj.cgi.
429         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
430         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
432         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
433         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = ['path_to_tag_script'];
434         # Project specific override is not supported.
435         'ctags' => {
436                 'override' => 0,
437                 'default' => [0]},
439         # The maximum number of patches in a patchset generated in patch
440         # view. Set this to 0 or undef to disable patch view, or to a
441         # negative number to remove any limit.
443         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
444         # $feature{'patches'}{'default'} = [0];
445         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
446         # $feature{'patches'}{'override'} = 1;
447         # and in project config gitweb.patches = 0|n;
448         # where n is the maximum number of patches allowed in a patchset.
449         'patches' => {
450                 'sub' => \&feature_patches,
451                 'override' => 0,
452                 'default' => [16]},
454         # Avatar support. When this feature is enabled, views such as
455         # shortlog or commit will display an avatar associated with
456         # the email of the committer(s) and/or author(s).
458         # Currently available providers are gravatar and picon.
459         # If an unknown provider is specified, the feature is disabled.
461         # Gravatar depends on Digest::MD5.
462         # Picon currently relies on the indiana.edu database.
464         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
465         # $feature{'avatar'}{'default'} = ['<provider>'];
466         # where <provider> is either gravatar or picon.
467         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
468         # $feature{'avatar'}{'override'} = 1;
469         # and in project config gitweb.avatar = <provider>;
470         'avatar' => {
471                 'sub' => \&feature_avatar,
472                 'override' => 0,
473                 'default' => ['']},
475         # Enable displaying how much time and how many git commands
476         # it took to generate and display page.  Disabled by default.
477         # Project specific override is not supported.
478         'timed' => {
479                 'override' => 0,
480                 'default' => [0]},
482         # Enable turning some links into links to actions which require
483         # JavaScript to run (like 'blame_incremental').  Not enabled by
484         # default.  Project specific override is currently not supported.
485         'javascript-actions' => {
486                 'override' => 0,
487                 'default' => [0]},
489         # Syntax highlighting support. This is based on Daniel Svensson's
490         # and Sham Chukoury's work in gitweb-xmms2.git.
491         # It requires the 'highlight' program present in $PATH,
492         # and therefore is disabled by default.
494         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
495         # $feature{'highlight'}{'default'} = [1];
497         'highlight' => {
498                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('highlight', @_) },
499                 'override' => 0,
500                 'default' => [0]},
502         # Enable displaying of remote heads in the heads list
504         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
505         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'default'} = [1];
506         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
507         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'override'} = 1;
508         # and in project config gitweb.remote_heads = 0|1;
509         'remote_heads' => {
510                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('remote_heads', @_) },
511                 'override' => 0,
512                 'default' => [0]},
513 );
515 sub gitweb_get_feature {
516         my ($name) = @_;
517         return unless exists $feature{$name};
518         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
519                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
520                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
521                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
522         # project specific override is possible only if we have project
523         our $git_dir; # global variable, declared later
524         if (!$override || !defined $git_dir) {
525                 return @defaults;
526         }
527         if (!defined $sub) {
528                 warn "feature $name is not overridable";
529                 return @defaults;
530         }
531         return $sub->(@defaults);
534 # A wrapper to check if a given feature is enabled.
535 # With this, you can say
537 #   my $bool_feat = gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat');
538 #   gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat') or somecode;
540 # instead of
542 #   my ($bool_feat) = gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat');
543 #   (gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat'))[0] or somecode;
545 sub gitweb_check_feature {
546         return (gitweb_get_feature(@_))[0];
550 sub feature_bool {
551         my $key = shift;
552         my ($val) = git_get_project_config($key, '--bool');
554         if (!defined $val) {
555                 return ($_[0]);
556         } elsif ($val eq 'true') {
557                 return (1);
558         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
559                 return (0);
560         }
563 sub feature_snapshot {
564         my (@fmts) = @_;
566         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
568         if ($val) {
569                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
570         }
572         return @fmts;
575 sub feature_patches {
576         my @val = (git_get_project_config('patches', '--int'));
578         if (@val) {
579                 return @val;
580         }
582         return ($_[0]);
585 sub feature_avatar {
586         my @val = (git_get_project_config('avatar'));
588         return @val ? @val : @_;
591 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
592 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
593 # and then pruned.
594 sub check_head_link {
595         my ($dir) = @_;
596         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
597         return ((-e $headfile) ||
598                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
601 sub check_export_ok {
602         my ($dir) = @_;
603         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
604                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok") &&
605                 (!$export_auth_hook || $export_auth_hook->($dir)));
608 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
609 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
610 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
611         my @fmts = @_;
613         @fmts = map {
614                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
615                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
616         @fmts = grep {
617                 exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_} &&
618                 !$known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'disabled'}} @fmts;
621 # If it is set to code reference, it is code that it is to be run once per
622 # request, allowing updating configurations that change with each request,
623 # while running other code in config file only once.
625 # Otherwise, if it is false then gitweb would process config file only once;
626 # if it is true then gitweb config would be run for each request.
627 our $per_request_config = 1;
629 our ($GITWEB_CONFIG, $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM);
630 sub evaluate_gitweb_config {
631         our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
632         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
633         # die if there are errors parsing config file
634         if (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG) {
635                 do $GITWEB_CONFIG;
636                 die $@ if $@;
637         } elsif (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM) {
638                 do $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM;
639                 die $@ if $@;
640         }
643 # Get loadavg of system, to compare against $maxload.
644 # Currently it requires '/proc/loadavg' present to get loadavg;
645 # if it is not present it returns 0, which means no load checking.
646 sub get_loadavg {
647         if( -e '/proc/loadavg' ){
648                 open my $fd, '<', '/proc/loadavg'
649                         or return 0;
650                 my @load = split(/\s+/, scalar <$fd>);
651                 close $fd;
653                 # The first three columns measure CPU and IO utilization of the last one,
654                 # five, and 10 minute periods.  The fourth column shows the number of
655                 # currently running processes and the total number of processes in the m/n
656                 # format.  The last column displays the last process ID used.
657                 return $load[0] || 0;
658         }
659         # additional checks for load average should go here for things that don't export
660         # /proc/loadavg
662         return 0;
665 # version of the core git binary
666 our $git_version;
667 sub evaluate_git_version {
668         our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
669         $number_of_git_cmds++;
672 sub check_loadavg {
673         if (defined $maxload && get_loadavg() > $maxload) {
674                 die_error(503, "The load average on the server is too high");
675         }
678 # ======================================================================
679 # input validation and dispatch
681 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
682 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
683 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
684 # agnostic of the parameter origin
686 our %input_params = ();
688 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
689 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
690 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
691 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
693 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
694 # too.
696 our @cgi_param_mapping = (
697         project => "p",
698         action => "a",
699         file_name => "f",
700         file_parent => "fp",
701         hash => "h",
702         hash_parent => "hp",
703         hash_base => "hb",
704         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
705         page => "pg",
706         order => "o",
707         searchtext => "s",
708         searchtype => "st",
709         snapshot_format => "sf",
710         extra_options => "opt",
711         search_use_regexp => "sr",
712         # this must be last entry (for manipulation from JavaScript)
713         javascript => "js"
714 );
715 our %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
717 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
718 our %actions = (
719         "blame" => \&git_blame,
720         "blame_incremental" => \&git_blame_incremental,
721         "blame_data" => \&git_blame_data,
722         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
723         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
724         "blob" => \&git_blob,
725         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
726         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
727         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
728         "commit" => \&git_commit,
729         "forks" => \&git_forks,
730         "heads" => \&git_heads,
731         "history" => \&git_history,
732         "log" => \&git_log,
733         "patch" => \&git_patch,
734         "patches" => \&git_patches,
735         "remotes" => \&git_remotes,
736         "rss" => \&git_rss,
737         "atom" => \&git_atom,
738         "search" => \&git_search,
739         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
740         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
741         "summary" => \&git_summary,
742         "tag" => \&git_tag,
743         "tags" => \&git_tags,
744         "tree" => \&git_tree,
745         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
746         "object" => \&git_object,
747         # those below don't need $project
748         "opml" => \&git_opml,
749         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
750         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
751 );
753 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
754 # allow them
755 our %allowed_options = (
756         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
757 );
759 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
760 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
761 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
762 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
763 sub evaluate_query_params {
764         our $cgi;
766         while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
767                 if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
768                         $input_params{$name} = [ $cgi->param($symbol) ];
769                 } else {
770                         $input_params{$name} = $cgi->param($symbol);
771                 }
772         }
775 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
776 sub evaluate_path_info {
777         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
778         return if !$path_info;
779         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
780         return if !$path_info;
782         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
783         my $project = $path_info;
784         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
785         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
786                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
787         }
788         return unless $project;
789         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
791         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
792         return if $input_params{'action'};
793         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
795         # next, check if we have an action
796         my $action = $path_info;
797         $action =~ s,/.*$,,;
798         if (exists $actions{$action}) {
799                 $path_info =~ s,^$action/*,,;
800                 $input_params{'action'} = $action;
801         }
803         # list of actions that want hash_base instead of hash, but can have no
804         # pathname (f) parameter
805         my @wants_base = (
806                 'tree',
807                 'history',
808         );
810         # we want to catch, among others
811         # [$hash_parent_base[:$file_parent]..]$hash_parent[:$file_name]
812         my ($parentrefname, $parentpathname, $refname, $pathname) =
813                 ($path_info =~ /^(?:(.+?)(?::(.+))?\.\.)?([^:]+?)?(?::(.+))?$/);
815         # first, analyze the 'current' part
816         if (defined $pathname) {
817                 # we got "branch:filename" or "branch:dir/"
818                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but:
819                 # - it needs $git_dir
820                 # - it does a git() call
821                 # - the convention of terminating directories with a slash
822                 #   makes it superfluous
823                 # - embedding the action in the PATH_INFO would make it even
824                 #   more superfluous
825                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
826                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
827                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "tree";
828                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
829                 } else {
830                         # the default action depends on whether we had parent info
831                         # or not
832                         if ($parentrefname) {
833                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blobdiff_plain";
834                         } else {
835                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blob_plain";
836                         }
837                 }
838                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
839                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
840         } elsif (defined $refname) {
841                 # we got "branch". In this case we have to choose if we have to
842                 # set hash or hash_base.
843                 #
844                 # Most of the actions without a pathname only want hash to be
845                 # set, except for the ones specified in @wants_base that want
846                 # hash_base instead. It should also be noted that hand-crafted
847                 # links having 'history' as an action and no pathname or hash
848                 # set will fail, but that happens regardless of PATH_INFO.
849                 if (defined $parentrefname) {
850                         # if there is parent let the default be 'shortlog' action
851                         # (for http://git.example.com/repo.git/A..B links); if there
852                         # is no parent, dispatch will detect type of object and set
853                         # action appropriately if required (if action is not set)
854                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "shortlog";
855                 }
856                 if ($input_params{'action'} &&
857                     grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
858                         $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
859                 } else {
860                         $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
861                 }
862         }
864         # next, handle the 'parent' part, if present
865         if (defined $parentrefname) {
866                 # a missing pathspec defaults to the 'current' filename, allowing e.g.
867                 # someproject/blobdiff/oldrev..newrev:/filename
868                 if ($parentpathname) {
869                         $parentpathname =~ s,^/+,,;
870                         $parentpathname =~ s,/$,,;
871                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $parentpathname;
872                 } else {
873                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $input_params{'file_name'};
874                 }
875                 # we assume that hash_parent_base is wanted if a path was specified,
876                 # or if the action wants hash_base instead of hash
877                 if (defined $input_params{'file_parent'} ||
878                         grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
879                         $input_params{'hash_parent_base'} ||= $parentrefname;
880                 } else {
881                         $input_params{'hash_parent'} ||= $parentrefname;
882                 }
883         }
885         # for the snapshot action, we allow URLs in the form
886         # $project/snapshot/$hash.ext
887         # where .ext determines the snapshot and gets removed from the
888         # passed $refname to provide the $hash.
889         #
890         # To be able to tell that $refname includes the format extension, we
891         # require the following two conditions to be satisfied:
892         # - the hash input parameter MUST have been set from the $refname part
893         #   of the URL (i.e. they must be equal)
894         # - the snapshot format MUST NOT have been defined already (e.g. from
895         #   CGI parameter sf)
896         # It's also useless to try any matching unless $refname has a dot,
897         # so we check for that too
898         if (defined $input_params{'action'} &&
899                 $input_params{'action'} eq 'snapshot' &&
900                 defined $refname && index($refname, '.') != -1 &&
901                 $refname eq $input_params{'hash'} &&
902                 !defined $input_params{'snapshot_format'}) {
903                 # We loop over the known snapshot formats, checking for
904                 # extensions. Allowed extensions are both the defined suffix
905                 # (which includes the initial dot already) and the snapshot
906                 # format key itself, with a prepended dot
907                 while (my ($fmt, $opt) = each %known_snapshot_formats) {
908                         my $hash = $refname;
909                         unless ($hash =~ s/(\Q$opt->{'suffix'}\E|\Q.$fmt\E)$//) {
910                                 next;
911                         }
912                         my $sfx = $1;
913                         # a valid suffix was found, so set the snapshot format
914                         # and reset the hash parameter
915                         $input_params{'snapshot_format'} = $fmt;
916                         $input_params{'hash'} = $hash;
917                         # we also set the format suffix to the one requested
918                         # in the URL: this way a request for e.g. .tgz returns
919                         # a .tgz instead of a .tar.gz
920                         $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'} = $sfx;
921                         last;
922                 }
923         }
926 our ($action, $project, $file_name, $file_parent, $hash, $hash_parent, $hash_base,
927      $hash_parent_base, @extra_options, $page, $searchtype, $search_use_regexp,
928      $searchtext, $search_regexp);
929 sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
930         our $action = $input_params{'action'};
931         if (defined $action) {
932                 if (!validate_action($action)) {
933                         die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
934                 }
935         }
937         # parameters which are pathnames
938         our $project = $input_params{'project'};
939         if (defined $project) {
940                 if (!validate_project($project)) {
941                         undef $project;
942                         die_error(404, "No such project");
943                 }
944         }
946         our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
947         if (defined $file_name) {
948                 if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
949                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
950                 }
951         }
953         our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
954         if (defined $file_parent) {
955                 if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
956                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
957                 }
958         }
960         # parameters which are refnames
961         our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
962         if (defined $hash) {
963                 if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
964                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
965                 }
966         }
968         our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
969         if (defined $hash_parent) {
970                 if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
971                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
972                 }
973         }
975         our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
976         if (defined $hash_base) {
977                 if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
978                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
979                 }
980         }
982         our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
983         # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
984         # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
985         # is not set
986         foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
987                 if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
988                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
989                 }
990                 if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
991                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
992                 }
993         }
995         our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
996         if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
997                 if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
998                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
999                 }
1000         }
1002         # other parameters
1003         our $page = $input_params{'page'};
1004         if (defined $page) {
1005                 if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
1006                         die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
1007                 }
1008         }
1010         our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
1011         if (defined $searchtype) {
1012                 if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
1013                         die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
1014                 }
1015         }
1017         our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
1019         our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
1020         our $search_regexp;
1021         if (defined $searchtext) {
1022                 if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
1023                         die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
1024                 }
1025                 $search_regexp = $search_use_regexp ? $searchtext : quotemeta $searchtext;
1026         }
1029 # path to the current git repository
1030 our $git_dir;
1031 sub evaluate_git_dir {
1032         our $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
1035 our (@snapshot_fmts, $git_avatar);
1036 sub configure_gitweb_features {
1037         # list of supported snapshot formats
1038         our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
1039         @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
1041         # check that the avatar feature is set to a known provider name,
1042         # and for each provider check if the dependencies are satisfied.
1043         # if the provider name is invalid or the dependencies are not met,
1044         # reset $git_avatar to the empty string.
1045         our ($git_avatar) = gitweb_get_feature('avatar');
1046         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
1047                 $git_avatar = '' unless (eval { require Digest::MD5; 1; });
1048         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
1049                 # no dependencies
1050         } else {
1051                 $git_avatar = '';
1052         }
1055 # custom error handler: 'die <message>' is Internal Server Error
1056 sub handle_errors_html {
1057         my $msg = shift; # it is already HTML escaped
1059         # to avoid infinite loop where error occurs in die_error,
1060         # change handler to default handler, disabling handle_errors_html
1061         set_message("Error occured when inside die_error:\n$msg");
1063         # you cannot jump out of die_error when called as error handler;
1064         # the subroutine set via CGI::Carp::set_message is called _after_
1065         # HTTP headers are already written, so it cannot write them itself
1066         die_error(undef, undef, $msg, -error_handler => 1, -no_http_header => 1);
1068 set_message(\&handle_errors_html);
1070 # dispatch
1071 sub dispatch {
1072         if (!defined $action) {
1073                 if (defined $hash) {
1074                         $action = git_get_type($hash);
1075                 } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
1076                         $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
1077                 } elsif (defined $project) {
1078                         $action = 'summary';
1079                 } else {
1080                         $action = 'project_list';
1081                 }
1082         }
1083         if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
1084                 die_error(400, "Unknown action");
1085         }
1086         if ($action !~ m/^(?:opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
1087             !$project) {
1088                 die_error(400, "Project needed");
1089         }
1090         $actions{$action}->();
1093 sub reset_timer {
1094         our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ]
1095                 if defined $t0;
1096         our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
1099 our $first_request = 1;
1100 sub run_request {
1101         reset_timer();
1103         evaluate_uri();
1104         if ($first_request) {
1105                 evaluate_gitweb_config();
1106                 evaluate_git_version();
1107         }
1108         if ($per_request_config) {
1109                 if (ref($per_request_config) eq 'CODE') {
1110                         $per_request_config->();
1111                 } elsif (!$first_request) {
1112                         evaluate_gitweb_config();
1113                 }
1114         }
1115         check_loadavg();
1117         # $projectroot and $projects_list might be set in gitweb config file
1118         $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
1120         evaluate_query_params();
1121         evaluate_path_info();
1122         evaluate_and_validate_params();
1123         evaluate_git_dir();
1125         configure_gitweb_features();
1127         dispatch();
1130 our $is_last_request = sub { 1 };
1131 our ($pre_dispatch_hook, $post_dispatch_hook, $pre_listen_hook);
1132 our $CGI = 'CGI';
1133 our $cgi;
1134 sub configure_as_fcgi {
1135         require CGI::Fast;
1136         our $CGI = 'CGI::Fast';
1138         my $request_number = 0;
1139         # let each child service 100 requests
1140         our $is_last_request = sub { ++$request_number > 100 };
1142 sub evaluate_argv {
1143         my $script_name = $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'} || $ENV{'SCRIPT_FILENAME'} || __FILE__;
1144         configure_as_fcgi()
1145                 if $script_name =~ /\.fcgi$/;
1147         return unless (@ARGV);
1149         require Getopt::Long;
1150         Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
1151                 'fastcgi|fcgi|f' => \&configure_as_fcgi,
1152                 'nproc|n=i' => sub {
1153                         my ($arg, $val) = @_;
1154                         return unless eval { require FCGI::ProcManager; 1; };
1155                         my $proc_manager = FCGI::ProcManager->new({
1156                                 n_processes => $val,
1157                         });
1158                         our $pre_listen_hook    = sub { $proc_manager->pm_manage()        };
1159                         our $pre_dispatch_hook  = sub { $proc_manager->pm_pre_dispatch()  };
1160                         our $post_dispatch_hook = sub { $proc_manager->pm_post_dispatch() };
1161                 },
1162         );
1165 sub run {
1166         evaluate_argv();
1168         $first_request = 1;
1169         $pre_listen_hook->()
1170                 if $pre_listen_hook;
1172  REQUEST:
1173         while ($cgi = $CGI->new()) {
1174                 $pre_dispatch_hook->()
1175                         if $pre_dispatch_hook;
1177                 run_request();
1179                 $post_dispatch_hook->()
1180                         if $post_dispatch_hook;
1181                 $first_request = 0;
1183                 last REQUEST if ($is_last_request->());
1184         }
1186  DONE_GITWEB:
1187         1;
1190 run();
1192 if (defined caller) {
1193         # wrapped in a subroutine processing requests,
1194         # e.g. mod_perl with ModPerl::Registry, or PSGI with Plack::App::WrapCGI
1195         return;
1196 } else {
1197         # pure CGI script, serving single request
1198         exit;
1201 ## ======================================================================
1202 ## action links
1204 # possible values of extra options
1205 # -full => 0|1      - use absolute/full URL ($my_uri/$my_url as base)
1206 # -replay => 1      - start from a current view (replay with modifications)
1207 # -path_info => 0|1 - don't use/use path_info URL (if possible)
1208 # -anchor => ANCHOR - add #ANCHOR to end of URL, implies -replay if used alone
1209 sub href {
1210         my %params = @_;
1211         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
1212         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
1214         # implicit -replay, must be first of implicit params
1215         $params{-replay} = 1 if (keys %params == 1 && $params{-anchor});
1217         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
1219         if ($params{-replay}) {
1220                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
1221                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
1222                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
1223                         }
1224                 }
1225         }
1227         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
1228         if (defined $params{'project'} &&
1229             (exists $params{-path_info} ? $params{-path_info} : $use_pathinfo)) {
1230                 # try to put as many parameters as possible in PATH_INFO:
1231                 #   - project name
1232                 #   - action
1233                 #   - hash_parent or hash_parent_base:/file_parent
1234                 #   - hash or hash_base:/filename
1235                 #   - the snapshot_format as an appropriate suffix
1237                 # When the script is the root DirectoryIndex for the domain,
1238                 # $href here would be something like http://gitweb.example.com/
1239                 # Thus, we strip any trailing / from $href, to spare us double
1240                 # slashes in the final URL
1241                 $href =~ s,/$,,;
1243                 # Then add the project name, if present
1244                 $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'project'});
1245                 delete $params{'project'};
1247                 # since we destructively absorb parameters, we keep this
1248                 # boolean that remembers if we're handling a snapshot
1249                 my $is_snapshot = $params{'action'} eq 'snapshot';
1251                 # Summary just uses the project path URL, any other action is
1252                 # added to the URL
1253                 if (defined $params{'action'}) {
1254                         $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'action'})
1255                                 unless $params{'action'} eq 'summary';
1256                         delete $params{'action'};
1257                 }
1259                 # Next, we put hash_parent_base:/file_parent..hash_base:/file_name,
1260                 # stripping nonexistent or useless pieces
1261                 $href .= "/" if ($params{'hash_base'} || $params{'hash_parent_base'}
1262                         || $params{'hash_parent'} || $params{'hash'});
1263                 if (defined $params{'hash_base'}) {
1264                         if (defined $params{'hash_parent_base'}) {
1265                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent_base'});
1266                                 # skip the file_parent if it's the same as the file_name
1267                                 if (defined $params{'file_parent'}) {
1268                                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_parent'} eq $params{'file_name'}) {
1269                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1270                                         } elsif ($params{'file_parent'} !~ /\.\./) {
1271                                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_parent'});
1272                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1273                                         }
1274                                 }
1275                                 $href .= "..";
1276                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1277                                 delete $params{'hash_parent_base'};
1278                         } elsif (defined $params{'hash_parent'}) {
1279                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent'}). "..";
1280                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1281                         }
1283                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_base'});
1284                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_name'} !~ /\.\./) {
1285                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_name'});
1286                                 delete $params{'file_name'};
1287                         }
1288                         delete $params{'hash'};
1289                         delete $params{'hash_base'};
1290                 } elsif (defined $params{'hash'}) {
1291                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash'});
1292                         delete $params{'hash'};
1293                 }
1295                 # If the action was a snapshot, we can absorb the
1296                 # snapshot_format parameter too
1297                 if ($is_snapshot) {
1298                         my $fmt = $params{'snapshot_format'};
1299                         # snapshot_format should always be defined when href()
1300                         # is called, but just in case some code forgets, we
1301                         # fall back to the default
1302                         $fmt ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
1303                         $href .= $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'};
1304                         delete $params{'snapshot_format'};
1305                 }
1306         }
1308         # now encode the parameters explicitly
1309         my @result = ();
1310         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
1311                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
1312                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
1313                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
1314                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
1315                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
1316                                 }
1317                         } else {
1318                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
1319                         }
1320                 }
1321         }
1322         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
1324         # final transformation: trailing spaces must be escaped (URI-encoded)
1325         $href =~ s/(\s+)$/CGI::escape($1)/e;
1327         if ($params{-anchor}) {
1328                 $href .= "#".esc_param($params{-anchor});
1329         }
1331         return $href;
1335 ## ======================================================================
1336 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
1338 sub validate_action {
1339         my $input = shift || return undef;
1340         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
1341         return $input;
1344 sub validate_project {
1345         my $input = shift || return undef;
1346         if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
1347                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
1348                 !check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
1349                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
1350                 return undef;
1351         } else {
1352                 return $input;
1353         }
1356 sub validate_pathname {
1357         my $input = shift || return undef;
1359         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
1360         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
1361         # also this catches doubled slashes
1362         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
1363                 return undef;
1364         }
1365         # no null characters
1366         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
1367                 return undef;
1368         }
1369         return $input;
1372 sub validate_refname {
1373         my $input = shift || return undef;
1375         # textual hashes are O.K.
1376         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
1377                 return $input;
1378         }
1379         # it must be correct pathname
1380         $input = validate_pathname($input)
1381                 or return undef;
1382         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
1383         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
1384                 return undef;
1385         }
1386         return $input;
1389 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
1390 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
1391 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
1392 sub to_utf8 {
1393         my $str = shift;
1394         return undef unless defined $str;
1395         if (utf8::valid($str)) {
1396                 utf8::decode($str);
1397                 return $str;
1398         } else {
1399                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
1400         }
1403 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
1404 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
1405 sub esc_param {
1406         my $str = shift;
1407         return undef unless defined $str;
1408         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@ ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1409         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1410         return $str;
1413 # the quoting rules for path_info fragment are slightly different
1414 sub esc_path_info {
1415         my $str = shift;
1416         return undef unless defined $str;
1418         # path_info doesn't treat '+' as space (specially), but '?' must be escaped
1419         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;:@&= +]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1421         return $str;
1424 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some characters cannot be quoted
1425 sub esc_url {
1426         my $str = shift;
1427         return undef unless defined $str;
1428         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&= ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1429         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1430         return $str;
1433 # quote unsafe characters in HTML attributes
1434 sub esc_attr {
1436         # for XHTML conformance escaping '"' to '&quot;' is not enough
1437         return esc_html(@_);
1440 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
1441 sub esc_html {
1442         my $str = shift;
1443         my %opts = @_;
1445         return undef unless defined $str;
1447         $str = to_utf8($str);
1448         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1449         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1450                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1451         }
1452         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
1453         return $str;
1456 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
1457 sub esc_path {
1458         my $str = shift;
1459         my %opts = @_;
1461         return undef unless defined $str;
1463         $str = to_utf8($str);
1464         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1465         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1466                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1467         }
1468         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
1469         return $str;
1472 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
1473 sub quot_cec {
1474         my $cntrl = shift;
1475         my %opts = @_;
1476         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1477                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
1478                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
1479                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
1480                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
1481                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
1482                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1483                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
1484                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
1485                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
1486         );
1487         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
1488                     ? $es{$cntrl}
1489                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
1490         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1491                 return $chr;
1492         } else {
1493                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1494         }
1497 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
1498 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
1499 sub quot_upr {
1500         my $cntrl = shift;
1501         my %opts = @_;
1503         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
1504         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1505                 return $chr;
1506         } else {
1507                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1508         }
1511 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
1512 sub unquote {
1513         my $str = shift;
1515         sub unq {
1516                 my $seq = shift;
1517                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1518                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
1519                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
1520                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
1521                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
1522                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
1523                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1524                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
1525                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
1526                 );
1528                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
1529                         # octal char sequence
1530                         return chr(oct($seq));
1531                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
1532                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
1533                         return $es{$seq};
1534                 }
1535                 # quoted ordinary character
1536                 return $seq;
1537         }
1539         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
1540                 # needs unquoting
1541                 $str = $1;
1542                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
1543         }
1544         return $str;
1547 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
1548 sub untabify {
1549         my $line = shift;
1551         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
1552                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
1553                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
1554                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
1555                 }
1556         }
1558         return $line;
1561 sub project_in_list {
1562         my $project = shift;
1563         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
1564         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
1567 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1568 ## HTML aware string manipulation
1570 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
1571 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
1572 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
1573 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
1574 sub chop_str {
1575         my $str = shift;
1576         my $len = shift;
1577         my $add_len = shift || 10;
1578         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
1580         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
1581         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
1582         $str = to_utf8($str);
1584         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
1585         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
1586         # remove chopped character entities entirely
1588         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
1589         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
1590         if ($where eq 'center') {
1591                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
1592                 $len = int($len/2);
1593         } else {
1594                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
1595         }
1597         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
1598         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
1599         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
1601         if ($where eq 'left') {
1602                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1603                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
1604                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
1605                         $lead = " ...";
1606                 }
1607                 return "$lead$body";
1609         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
1610                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1611                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
1612                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1613                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
1614                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
1615                         $mid = " ... ";
1616                 }
1617                 return "$left$mid$right";
1619         } else {
1620                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1621                 my $body = $1;
1622                 my $tail = $2;
1623                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1624                         $tail = "... ";
1625                 }
1626                 return "$body$tail";
1627         }
1630 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1631 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1632 # string is HTML-escaped.
1633 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1634         my ($str) = @_;
1636         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1637         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1638                 return esc_html($chopped);
1639         } else {
1640                 $str =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
1641                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1642         }
1645 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1646 ## functions returning short strings
1648 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1649 sub age_class {
1650         my $age = shift;
1652         if (!defined $age) {
1653                 return "noage";
1654         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1655                 return "age0";
1656         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1657                 return "age1";
1658         } else {
1659                 return "age2";
1660         }
1663 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1664 sub age_string {
1665         my $age = shift;
1666         my $age_str;
1668         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1669                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1670                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1671         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1672                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1673                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1674         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1675                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1676                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1677         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1678                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1679                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1680         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1681                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1682                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1683         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1684                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1685                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1686         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1687                 $age_str = int $age;
1688                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1689         } else {
1690                 $age_str .= " right now";
1691         }
1692         return $age_str;
1695 use constant {
1696         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1697         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1698 };
1700 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1701 sub S_ISGITLINK {
1702         my $mode = shift;
1704         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1707 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1708 sub mode_str {
1709         my $mode = oct shift;
1711         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1712                 return 'm---------';
1713         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1714                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1715         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1716                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1717         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1718                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1719                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1720                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1721                 } else {
1722                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1723                 };
1724         } else {
1725                 return '----------';
1726         }
1729 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1730 sub file_type {
1731         my $mode = shift;
1733         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1734                 return $mode;
1735         } else {
1736                 $mode = oct $mode;
1737         }
1739         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1740                 return "submodule";
1741         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1742                 return "directory";
1743         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1744                 return "symlink";
1745         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1746                 return "file";
1747         } else {
1748                 return "unknown";
1749         }
1752 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1753 sub file_type_long {
1754         my $mode = shift;
1756         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1757                 return $mode;
1758         } else {
1759                 $mode = oct $mode;
1760         }
1762         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1763                 return "submodule";
1764         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1765                 return "directory";
1766         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1767                 return "symlink";
1768         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1769                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1770                         return "executable";
1771                 } else {
1772                         return "file";
1773                 };
1774         } else {
1775                 return "unknown";
1776         }
1780 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1781 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1782 ## which don't belong to other sections
1784 # format line of commit message.
1785 sub format_log_line_html {
1786         my $line = shift;
1788         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1789         $line =~ s{\b([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})\b}{
1790                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$1),
1791                                         -class => "text"}, $1);
1792         }eg;
1794         return $line;
1797 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1799 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1800 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1801 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1802 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1803 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1804 sub format_ref_marker {
1805         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1806         my $markers = '';
1808         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1809                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1810                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1811                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1812                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1813                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1814                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1815                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1816                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1817                                 $type = $1;
1818                                 $name = $2;
1819                         } else {
1820                                 $type = "ref";
1821                                 $name = $ref;
1822                         }
1824                         my $class = $type;
1825                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1827                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1829                         if ($indirect) {
1830                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1831                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1832                                 $dest_action = $action;
1833                         }
1835                         my $dest = "";
1836                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
1837                         $dest .= $ref;
1839                         my $link = $cgi->a({
1840                                 -href => href(
1841                                         action=>$dest_action,
1842                                         hash=>$dest
1843                                 )}, $name);
1845                         $markers .= " <span class=\"".esc_attr($class)."\" title=\"".esc_attr($ref)."\">" .
1846                                 $link . "</span>";
1847                 }
1848         }
1850         if ($markers) {
1851                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
1852         } else {
1853                 return "";
1854         }
1857 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
1858 sub format_subject_html {
1859         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
1860         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
1862         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
1863                 $long =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
1864                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
1865                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
1866                        esc_html($short)) . $extra;
1867         } else {
1868                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
1869                        esc_html($long)) . $extra;
1870         }
1873 # Rather than recomputing the url for an email multiple times, we cache it
1874 # after the first hit. This gives a visible benefit in views where the avatar
1875 # for the same email is used repeatedly (e.g. shortlog).
1876 # The cache is shared by all avatar engines (currently gravatar only), which
1877 # are free to use it as preferred. Since only one avatar engine is used for any
1878 # given page, there's no risk for cache conflicts.
1879 our %avatar_cache = ();
1881 # Compute the picon url for a given email, by using the picon search service over at
1882 # http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/search.html
1883 sub picon_url {
1884         my $email = lc shift;
1885         if (!$avatar_cache{$email}) {
1886                 my ($user, $domain) = split('@', $email);
1887                 $avatar_cache{$email} =
1888                         "http://www.cs.indiana.edu/cgi-pub/kinzler/piconsearch.cgi/" .
1889                         "$domain/$user/" .
1890                         "users+domains+unknown/up/single";
1891         }
1892         return $avatar_cache{$email};
1895 # Compute the gravatar url for a given email, if it's not in the cache already.
1896 # Gravatar stores only the part of the URL before the size, since that's the
1897 # one computationally more expensive. This also allows reuse of the cache for
1898 # different sizes (for this particular engine).
1899 sub gravatar_url {
1900         my $email = lc shift;
1901         my $size = shift;
1902         $avatar_cache{$email} ||=
1903                 "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" .
1904                         Digest::MD5::md5_hex($email) . "?s=";
1905         return $avatar_cache{$email} . $size;
1908 # Insert an avatar for the given $email at the given $size if the feature
1909 # is enabled.
1910 sub git_get_avatar {
1911         my ($email, %opts) = @_;
1912         my $pre_white  = ($opts{-pad_before} ? "&nbsp;" : "");
1913         my $post_white = ($opts{-pad_after}  ? "&nbsp;" : "");
1914         $opts{-size} ||= 'default';
1915         my $size = $avatar_size{$opts{-size}} || $avatar_size{'default'};
1916         my $url = "";
1917         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
1918                 $url = gravatar_url($email, $size);
1919         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
1920                 $url = picon_url($email);
1921         }
1922         # Other providers can be added by extending the if chain, defining $url
1923         # as needed. If no variant puts something in $url, we assume avatars
1924         # are completely disabled/unavailable.
1925         if ($url) {
1926                 return $pre_white .
1927                        "<img width=\"$size\" " .
1928                             "class=\"avatar\" " .
1929                             "src=\"".esc_url($url)."\" " .
1930                             "alt=\"\" " .
1931                        "/>" . $post_white;
1932         } else {
1933                 return "";
1934         }
1937 sub format_search_author {
1938         my ($author, $searchtype, $displaytext) = @_;
1939         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
1941         if ($have_search) {
1942                 my $performed = "";
1943                 if ($searchtype eq 'author') {
1944                         $performed = "authored";
1945                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
1946                         $performed = "committed";
1947                 }
1949                 return $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
1950                                 searchtext=>$author,
1951                                 searchtype=>$searchtype), class=>"list",
1952                                 title=>"Search for commits $performed by $author"},
1953                                 $displaytext);
1955         } else {
1956                 return $displaytext;
1957         }
1960 # format the author name of the given commit with the given tag
1961 # the author name is chopped and escaped according to the other
1962 # optional parameters (see chop_str).
1963 sub format_author_html {
1964         my $tag = shift;
1965         my $co = shift;
1966         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co->{'author_name'}, @_);
1967         return "<$tag class=\"author\">" .
1968                format_search_author($co->{'author_name'}, "author",
1969                        git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_after => 1) .
1970                        $author) .
1971                "</$tag>";
1974 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
1975 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
1976         my $line = shift;
1977         my $diffinfo = shift;
1978         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1980         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1981                 # combined diff
1982                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
1983                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1984                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1985                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1986                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
1987                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
1988                 }
1989         } else {
1990                 # "ordinary" diff
1991                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
1992                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1993                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1994                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1995                 } else { # file was added (no href)
1996                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
1997                 }
1998                 $line .= ' ';
1999                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2000                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2001                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2002                 } else { # file was deleted
2003                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
2004                 }
2005         }
2007         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
2010 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
2011 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
2012         my $line = shift;
2013         my $diffinfo = shift;
2014         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2016         # match <path>
2017         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
2018                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2019                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2020         }
2021         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
2022                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2023                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2024         }
2025         # match single <mode>
2026         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
2027                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
2028                          file_type_long($1) .
2029                          ')</span>';
2030         }
2031         # match <hash>
2032         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2033                 # can match only for combined diff
2034                 $line = 'index ';
2035                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2036                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2037                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
2038                                                   -class=>"hash"},
2039                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
2040                         } else {
2041                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
2042                         }
2043                         # separator
2044                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
2045                 }
2046                 $line .= '..';
2047                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2048                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2049                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2050                 } else {
2051                         $line .= '0' x 7;
2052                 }
2054         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2055                 # can match only for ordinary diff
2056                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
2057                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2058                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2059                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
2060                 } else {
2061                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
2062                 }
2063                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2064                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2065                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2066                 } else {
2067                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
2068                 }
2069                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2070                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
2071         }
2073         return $line . "<br/>\n";
2076 # format from-file/to-file diff header
2077 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
2078         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2079         my $line;
2080         my $result = '';
2082         $line = $from_line;
2083         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
2084         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
2085         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2086                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
2087                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
2088                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
2089                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2090                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2091                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2092                         } else {
2093                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2094                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
2095                         }
2096                 }
2097                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2099         } else {
2100                 # combined diff (merge commit)
2101                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2102                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2103                                 $line = '--- ' .
2104                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
2105                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2106                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
2107                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
2108                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2109                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
2110                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
2111                                                  -class=>"path",
2112                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
2113                                                 $i+1) .
2114                                         '/' .
2115                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
2116                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
2117                         } else {
2118                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
2119                         }
2120                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2121                 }
2122         }
2124         $line = $to_line;
2125         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
2126         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
2127         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
2128                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2129                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2130                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2131                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2132                 } else {
2133                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2134                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
2135                 }
2136         }
2137         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
2139         return $result;
2142 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
2143 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
2144         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
2145         my $result = '';
2147         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
2148                    "diff --cc ";
2149         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
2150                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
2151                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
2152                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2153                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
2154                                     -class => "path"},
2155                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
2156         } else {
2157                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
2158         }
2159         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
2160                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
2161                    "Simple merge" .
2162                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
2164         return $result;
2167 # format patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers)
2168 sub format_diff_line {
2169         my $line = shift;
2170         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2171         my $diff_class = "";
2173         chomp $line;
2175         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
2176                 # combined diff
2177                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
2178                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
2179                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
2180                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
2181                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
2182                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
2183                         $diff_class = " add";
2184                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
2185                         $diff_class = " rem";
2186                 }
2187         } else {
2188                 # assume ordinary diff
2189                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
2190                 if ($char eq '+') {
2191                         $diff_class = " add";
2192                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
2193                         $diff_class = " rem";
2194                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
2195                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
2196                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
2197                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
2198                 }
2199         }
2200         $line = untabify($line);
2201         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
2202                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
2203                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
2205                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
2206                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
2208                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2209                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
2210                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
2211                 }
2212                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2213                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2214                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2215                 }
2216                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
2217                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2218                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
2219         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
2220                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
2221                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
2223                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
2224                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2225                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
2226                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
2227                 }
2229                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
2230                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
2231                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
2233                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
2234                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2235                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2236                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
2237                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
2238                         } else {
2239                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
2240                         }
2241                         $line .= " ";
2242                 }
2243                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2244                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2245                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2246                 } else {
2247                         $line .= $to_text;
2248                 }
2249                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
2250                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2251                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
2252         }
2253         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
2256 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
2257 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
2258 sub format_snapshot_links {
2259         my ($hash) = @_;
2260         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
2261         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
2262                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
2263                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
2264                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
2265                         $cgi->a({
2266                                 -href => href(
2267                                         action=>"snapshot",
2268                                         hash=>$hash,
2269                                         snapshot_format=>$_
2270                                 )
2271                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
2272                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
2273         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
2274                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
2275                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
2276                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
2277                 return
2278                         $cgi->a({
2279                                 -href => href(
2280                                         action=>"snapshot",
2281                                         hash=>$hash,
2282                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
2283                                 ),
2284                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
2285                         }, "snapshot");
2286         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
2287                 return undef;
2288         }
2291 ## ......................................................................
2292 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
2293 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
2295 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
2296 # in -title key it returns description of link
2297 sub get_feed_info {
2298         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
2299         my %res = (action => lc($format));
2301         # feed links are possible only for project views
2302         return unless (defined $project);
2303         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
2304         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
2305         return if ($action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
2307         my $branch;
2308         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
2309         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
2310         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
2311             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
2312                 $branch = $1;
2313         }
2314         # find log type for feed description (title)
2315         my $type = 'log';
2316         if (defined $file_name) {
2317                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
2318                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
2319                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
2320         } else {
2321                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
2322         }
2324         $res{-title} = $type;
2325         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
2326         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
2328         return %res;
2331 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2332 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
2334 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
2335 sub git_cmd {
2336         $number_of_git_cmds++;
2337         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
2340 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
2341 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
2342 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
2343 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
2344 sub quote_command {
2345         return join(' ',
2346                 map { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ );
2349 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
2350 sub git_get_head_hash {
2351         return git_get_full_hash(shift, 'HEAD');
2354 sub git_get_full_hash {
2355         return git_get_hash(@_);
2358 sub git_get_short_hash {
2359         return git_get_hash(@_, '--short=7');
2362 sub git_get_hash {
2363         my ($project, $hash, @options) = @_;
2364         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
2365         my $retval = undef;
2366         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2367         if (open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'rev-parse',
2368             '--verify', '-q', @options, $hash) {
2369                 $retval = <$fd>;
2370                 chomp $retval if defined $retval;
2371                 close $fd;
2372         }
2373         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
2374                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
2375         }
2376         return $retval;
2379 # get type of given object
2380 sub git_get_type {
2381         my $hash = shift;
2383         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
2384         my $type = <$fd>;
2385         close $fd or return;
2386         chomp $type;
2387         return $type;
2390 # repository configuration
2391 our $config_file = '';
2392 our %config;
2394 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
2395 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
2396 sub hash_set_multi {
2397         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
2399         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
2400                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
2401         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
2402                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
2403         } else {
2404                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
2405         }
2408 # return hash of git project configuration
2409 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
2410 sub git_parse_project_config {
2411         my $section_regexp = shift;
2412         my %config;
2414         local $/ = "\0";
2416         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
2417                 or return;
2419         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
2420                 chomp $keyval;
2421                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
2423                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
2424                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
2425         }
2426         close $fh;
2428         return %config;
2431 # convert config value to boolean: 'true' or 'false'
2432 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
2433 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
2434 sub config_to_bool {
2435         my $val = shift;
2437         return 1 if !defined $val;             # section.key
2439         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2440         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2441         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2443         return (($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
2444                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
2447 # convert config value to simple decimal number
2448 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
2449 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
2450 sub config_to_int {
2451         my $val = shift;
2453         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2454         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2455         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2457         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
2458                 $unit = lc($unit);
2459                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
2460                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
2461                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
2462                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
2463         }
2464         return $val;
2467 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
2468 sub config_to_multi {
2469         my $val = shift;
2471         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
2474 sub git_get_project_config {
2475         my ($key, $type) = @_;
2477         return unless defined $git_dir;
2479         # key sanity check
2480         return unless ($key);
2481         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
2482         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
2484         # type sanity check
2485         if (defined $type) {
2486                 $type =~ s/^--//;
2487                 $type = undef
2488                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
2489         }
2491         # get config
2492         if (!defined $config_file ||
2493             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
2494                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
2495                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
2496         }
2498         # check if config variable (key) exists
2499         return unless exists $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2501         # ensure given type
2502         if (!defined $type) {
2503                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2504         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
2505                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
2506                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
2507         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
2508                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
2509         }
2510         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2513 # get hash of given path at given ref
2514 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
2515         my $base = shift;
2516         my $path = shift || return undef;
2517         my $type = shift;
2519         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
2521         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
2522                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
2523         my $line = <$fd>;
2524         close $fd or return undef;
2526         if (!defined $line) {
2527                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
2528                 return undef;
2529         }
2531         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2532         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
2533         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
2534                 # type doesn't match
2535                 return undef;
2536         }
2537         return $3;
2540 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
2541 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
2542 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
2543         my $base = shift || return;
2544         my $hash = shift || return;
2546         local $/ = "\0";
2548         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
2549                 or return undef;
2550         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2551                 chomp $line;
2553                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
2554                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
2555                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
2556                         close $fd;
2557                         return $1;
2558                 }
2559         }
2560         close $fd;
2561         return undef;
2564 ## ......................................................................
2565 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
2567 sub git_get_project_description {
2568         my $path = shift;
2570         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2571         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/description"
2572                 or return git_get_project_config('description');
2573         my $descr = <$fd>;
2574         close $fd;
2575         if (defined $descr) {
2576                 chomp $descr;
2577         }
2578         return $descr;
2581 sub git_get_project_ctags {
2582         my $path = shift;
2583         my $ctags = {};
2585         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2586         opendir my $dh, "$git_dir/ctags"
2587                 or return $ctags;
2588         foreach (grep { -f $_ } map { "$git_dir/ctags/$_" } readdir($dh)) {
2589                 open my $ct, '<', $_ or next;
2590                 my $val = <$ct>;
2591                 chomp $val;
2592                 close $ct;
2593                 my $ctag = $_; $ctag =~ s#.*/##;
2594                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
2595         }
2596         closedir $dh;
2597         $ctags;
2600 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
2601         my $ctags = shift;
2603         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
2604         my %ctags_lc;
2605         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
2606                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
2607                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
2608                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
2609                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
2610                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
2611                 }
2612         }
2614         my $cloud;
2615         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
2616                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
2617                 foreach (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
2618                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
2619                         # less crammed.
2620                         my $title = $ctags_lc{$_}->{topname};
2621                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
2622                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
2623                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
2624                         $cloud->add($title, $home_link."?by_tag=".$_, $ctags_lc{$_}->{count});
2625                 }
2626         } else {
2627                 $cloud = \%ctags_lc;
2628         }
2629         $cloud;
2632 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
2633         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
2634         print STDERR ref($cloud)."..\n";
2635         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
2636                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
2637         } else {
2638                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{count} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{count} } keys %$cloud;
2639                 return '<p align="center">' . join (', ', map {
2640                         $cgi->a({-href=>"$home_link?by_tag=$_"}, $cloud->{$_}->{topname})
2641                 } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) . '</p>';
2642         }
2645 sub git_get_project_url_list {
2646         my $path = shift;
2648         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2649         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/cloneurl"
2650                 or return wantarray ?
2651                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
2652                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
2653         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
2654         close $fd;
2656         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
2659 sub git_get_projects_list {
2660         my ($filter) = @_;
2661         my @list;
2663         $filter ||= '';
2664         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
2666         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2668         if (-d $projects_list) {
2669                 # search in directory
2670                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
2671                 # remove the trailing "/"
2672                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
2673                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
2674                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
2676                 File::Find::find({
2677                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
2678                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
2679                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
2680                         wanted => sub {
2681                                 # global variables
2682                                 our $project_maxdepth;
2683                                 our $projectroot;
2684                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
2685                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
2686                                 # only directories can be git repositories
2687                                 return unless (-d $_);
2688                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
2689                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
2690                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2691                                         return;
2692                                 }
2694                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
2695                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
2696                                 my $path = ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir;
2697                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2698                                         push @list, { path => $path };
2699                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2700                                 }
2701                         },
2702                 }, "$dir");
2704         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
2705                 # read from file(url-encoded):
2706                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2707                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2708                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2709                 my %paths;
2710                 open my $fd, '<', $projects_list or return;
2711         PROJECT:
2712                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2713                         chomp $line;
2714                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
2715                         $path = unescape($path);
2716                         $owner = unescape($owner);
2717                         if (!defined $path) {
2718                                 next;
2719                         }
2720                         if ($filter ne '') {
2721                                 # looking for forks;
2722                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2723                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2724                                         next PROJECT;
2725                                 }
2726                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2727                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2728                                         next PROJECT;
2729                                 }
2730                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
2731                         PATH:
2732                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
2733                                         # looking for forks;
2734                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2735                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2736                                                 next PATH;
2737                                         }
2738                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2739                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2740                                                 next PATH;
2741                                         }
2742                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
2743                                         # the list
2744                                         next PROJECT;
2745                                 }
2746                         }
2747                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2748                                 my $pr = {
2749                                         path => $path,
2750                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
2751                                 };
2752                                 push @list, $pr;
2753                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
2754                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
2755                         }
2756                 }
2757                 close $fd;
2758         }
2759         return @list;
2762 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
2763 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
2765         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
2767         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
2768         # read from file (url-encoded):
2769         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2770         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2771         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2772         if (-f $projects_list) {
2773                 open(my $fd, '<', $projects_list);
2774                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2775                         chomp $line;
2776                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
2777                         $pr = unescape($pr);
2778                         $ow = unescape($ow);
2779                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
2780                 }
2781                 close $fd;
2782         }
2785 sub git_get_project_owner {
2786         my $project = shift;
2787         my $owner;
2789         return undef unless $project;
2790         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2792         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
2793                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
2794         }
2796         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
2797                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
2798         }
2799         if (!defined $owner){
2800                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
2801         }
2802         if (!defined $owner) {
2803                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
2804         }
2806         return $owner;
2809 sub git_get_last_activity {
2810         my ($path) = @_;
2811         my $fd;
2813         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2814         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2815              '--format=%(committer)',
2816              '--sort=-committerdate',
2817              '--count=1',
2818              'refs/heads') or return;
2819         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
2820         close $fd or return;
2821         if (defined $most_recent &&
2822             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
2823                 my $timestamp = $1;
2824                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
2825                 return ($age, age_string($age));
2826         }
2827         return (undef, undef);
2830 # Implementation note: when a single remote is wanted, we cannot use 'git
2831 # remote show -n' because that command always work (assuming it's a remote URL
2832 # if it's not defined), and we cannot use 'git remote show' because that would
2833 # try to make a network roundtrip. So the only way to find if that particular
2834 # remote is defined is to walk the list provided by 'git remote -v' and stop if
2835 # and when we find what we want.
2836 sub git_get_remotes_list {
2837         my $wanted = shift;
2838         my %remotes = ();
2840         open my $fd, '-|' , git_cmd(), 'remote', '-v';
2841         return unless $fd;
2842         while (my $remote = <$fd>) {
2843                 chomp $remote;
2844                 $remote =~ s!\t(.*?)\s+\((\w+)\)$!!;
2845                 next if $wanted and not $remote eq $wanted;
2846                 my ($url, $key) = ($1, $2);
2848                 $remotes{$remote} ||= { 'heads' => () };
2849                 $remotes{$remote}{$key} = $url;
2850         }
2851         close $fd or return;
2852         return wantarray ? %remotes : \%remotes;
2855 # Takes a hash of remotes as first parameter and fills it by adding the
2856 # available remote heads for each of the indicated remotes.
2857 sub fill_remote_heads {
2858         my $remotes = shift;
2859         my @heads = map { "remotes/$_" } keys %$remotes;
2860         my @remoteheads = git_get_heads_list(undef, @heads);
2861         foreach my $remote (keys %$remotes) {
2862                 $remotes->{$remote}{'heads'} = [ grep {
2863                         $_->{'name'} =~ s!^$remote/!!
2864                         } @remoteheads ];
2865         }
2868 sub git_get_references {
2869         my $type = shift || "";
2870         my %refs;
2871         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
2872         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
2873         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
2874                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
2875                 or return;
2877         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2878                 chomp $line;
2879                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
2880                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
2881                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
2882                         } else {
2883                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
2884                         }
2885                 }
2886         }
2887         close $fd or return;
2888         return \%refs;
2891 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
2892         my $hash = shift || return undef;
2894         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
2895                 or return;
2896         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
2897         close $fd;
2899         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
2900                 return $1;
2901         } else {
2902                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
2903                 return undef;
2904         }
2907 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2908 ## parse to hash functions
2910 sub parse_date {
2911         my $epoch = shift;
2912         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
2914         my %date;
2915         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
2916         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
2917         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
2918         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
2919         $date{'minute'} = $min;
2920         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
2921         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
2922         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
2923         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
2924                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2925         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
2926                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
2927         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
2928                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2930         my ($tz_sign, $tz_hour, $tz_min) =
2931                 ($tz =~ m/^([-+])(\d\d)(\d\d)$/);
2932         $tz_sign = ($tz_sign eq '-' ? -1 : +1);
2933         my $local = $epoch + $tz_sign*((($tz_hour*60) + $tz_min)*60);
2934         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
2935         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
2936         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
2937         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
2938         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
2939                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
2940                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
2941         return %date;
2944 sub parse_tag {
2945         my $tag_id = shift;
2946         my %tag;
2947         my @comment;
2949         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
2950         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
2951         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2952                 chomp $line;
2953                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2954                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
2955                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
2956                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
2957                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
2958                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
2959                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2960                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
2961                         $tag{'author_epoch'} = $2;
2962                         $tag{'author_tz'} = $3;
2963                         if ($tag{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2964                                 $tag{'author_name'}  = $1;
2965                                 $tag{'author_email'} = $2;
2966                         } else {
2967                                 $tag{'author_name'} = $tag{'author'};
2968                         }
2969                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
2970                         push @comment, $line;
2971                         last;
2972                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
2973                         last;
2974                 }
2975         }
2976         push @comment, <$fd>;
2977         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
2978         close $fd or return;
2979         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
2980                 return
2981         };
2982         return %tag
2985 sub parse_commit_text {
2986         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
2987         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
2988         my %co;
2990         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
2992         if (! @commit_lines) {
2993                 return;
2994         }
2996         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
2997         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2998                 return;
2999         }
3000         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
3001         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
3002                 last if $line eq "\n";
3003                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3004                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
3005                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
3006                         push @parents, $1;
3007                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3008                         $co{'author'} = to_utf8($1);
3009                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
3010                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
3011                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3012                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
3013                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
3014                         } else {
3015                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
3016                         }
3017                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3018                         $co{'committer'} = to_utf8($1);
3019                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
3020                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
3021                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3022                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
3023                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
3024                         } else {
3025                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
3026                         }
3027                 }
3028         }
3029         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
3030                 return;
3031         };
3032         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
3033         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
3035         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
3036                 $title =~ s/^    //;
3037                 if ($title ne "") {
3038                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
3039                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
3040                         if (length($title) > 50) {
3041                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
3042                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
3043                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3044                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
3045                                 }
3046                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3047                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
3048                                 }
3049                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3050                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
3051                                 }
3052                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3053                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
3054                                 }
3055                         }
3056                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
3057                         last;
3058                 }
3059         }
3060         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
3061                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
3062         }
3063         # remove added spaces
3064         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
3065                 $line =~ s/^    //;
3066         }
3067         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
3069         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
3070         $co{'age'} = $age;
3071         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
3072         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
3073         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
3074                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3075                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
3076         } else {
3077                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
3078                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3079         }
3080         return %co;
3083 sub parse_commit {
3084         my ($commit_id) = @_;
3085         my %co;
3087         local $/ = "\0";
3089         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3090                 "--parents",
3091                 "--header",
3092                 "--max-count=1",
3093                 $commit_id,
3094                 "--",
3095                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3096         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
3097         close $fd;
3099         return %co;
3102 sub parse_commits {
3103         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
3104         my @cos;
3106         $maxcount ||= 1;
3107         $skip ||= 0;
3109         local $/ = "\0";
3111         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3112                 "--header",
3113                 @args,
3114                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
3115                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
3116                 @extra_options,
3117                 $commit_id,
3118                 "--",
3119                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
3120                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3121         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3122                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
3123                 push @cos, \%co;
3124         }
3125         close $fd;
3127         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
3130 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3131 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
3132         my $line = shift;
3133         my %res;
3135         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
3136         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
3137         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
3138                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
3139                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
3140                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
3141                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
3142                 $res{'status'} = $5;
3143                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
3144                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
3145                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
3146                 } else {
3147                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
3148                 }
3149         }
3150         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
3151         # combined diff (for merge commit)
3152         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
3153                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
3154                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
3155                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
3156                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
3157                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
3158                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
3159                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
3160         }
3161         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
3162         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3163                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
3164         }
3166         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3169 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3170 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
3171 sub parsed_difftree_line {
3172         my $line_or_ref = shift;
3174         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
3175                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
3176                 return $line_or_ref;
3177         } else {
3178                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
3179         }
3182 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
3183 sub parse_ls_tree_line {
3184         my $line = shift;
3185         my %opts = @_;
3186         my %res;
3188         if ($opts{'-l'}) {
3189                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa   16717  panic.c'
3190                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) +(-|[0-9]+)\t(.+)$/s;
3192                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3193                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3194                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3195                 $res{'size'} = $4;
3196                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3197                         $res{'name'} = $5;
3198                 } else {
3199                         $res{'name'} = unquote($5);
3200                 }
3201         } else {
3202                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
3203                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
3205                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3206                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3207                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3208                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3209                         $res{'name'} = $4;
3210                 } else {
3211                         $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
3212                 }
3213         }
3215         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3218 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
3219 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
3220         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
3222         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
3223                 # combined diff
3224                 $from->{'file'} = [];
3225                 $from->{'href'} = [];
3226                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
3227                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3228                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3229                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
3230                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
3231                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
3232                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3233                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3234                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
3235                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
3236                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
3237                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
3238                         } else {
3239                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
3240                         }
3241                 }
3242         } else {
3243                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
3244                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3245                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3246                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
3247                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
3248                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
3249                 } else {
3250                         delete $from->{'href'};
3251                 }
3252         }
3254         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3255         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
3256                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3257                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
3258                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
3259         } else {
3260                 delete $to->{'href'};
3261         }
3264 ## ......................................................................
3265 ## parse to array of hashes functions
3267 sub git_get_heads_list {
3268         my ($limit, @classes) = @_;
3269         @classes = ('heads') unless @classes;
3270         my @patterns = map { "refs/$_" } @classes;
3271         my @headslist;
3273         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3274                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
3275                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
3276                 @patterns
3277                 or return;
3278         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3279                 my %ref_item;
3281                 chomp $line;
3282                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3283                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
3284                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
3285                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3286                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
3287                 $name =~ s!^refs/(?:head|remote)s/!!;
3289                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
3290                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
3291                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
3292                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3293                 if ($epoch) {
3294                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3295                 } else {
3296                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3297                 }
3299                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
3300         }
3301         close $fd;
3303         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
3306 sub git_get_tags_list {
3307         my $limit = shift;
3308         my @tagslist;
3310         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3311                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
3312                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
3313                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
3314                 'refs/tags'
3315                 or return;
3316         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3317                 my %ref_item;
3319                 chomp $line;
3320                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3321                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
3322                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
3323                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3324                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
3325                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
3327                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
3328                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
3329                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
3330                 if ($type eq "tag") {
3331                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
3332                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
3333                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
3334                 } else {
3335                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
3336                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
3337                 }
3339                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
3340                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3341                         if ($epoch) {
3342                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3343                         } else {
3344                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3345                         }
3346                 }
3348                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
3349         }
3350         close $fd;
3352         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
3355 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3356 ## filesystem-related functions
3358 sub get_file_owner {
3359         my $path = shift;
3361         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
3362         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
3363         if (!defined $gcos) {
3364                 return undef;
3365         }
3366         my $owner = $gcos;
3367         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
3368         return to_utf8($owner);
3371 # assume that file exists
3372 sub insert_file {
3373         my $filename = shift;
3375         open my $fd, '<', $filename;
3376         print map { to_utf8($_) } <$fd>;
3377         close $fd;
3380 ## ......................................................................
3381 ## mimetype related functions
3383 sub mimetype_guess_file {
3384         my $filename = shift;
3385         my $mimemap = shift;
3386         -r $mimemap or return undef;
3388         my %mimemap;
3389         open(my $mh, '<', $mimemap) or return undef;
3390         while (<$mh>) {
3391                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
3392                 my ($mimetype, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
3393                 if (defined $exts) {
3394                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
3395                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
3396                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mimetype;
3397                         }
3398                 }
3399         }
3400         close($mh);
3402         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3403         return $mimemap{$1};
3406 sub mimetype_guess {
3407         my $filename = shift;
3408         my $mime;
3409         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
3411         if ($mimetypes_file) {
3412                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
3413                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
3414                         # it is relative to project
3415                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
3416                 }
3417                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
3418         }
3419         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
3420         return $mime;
3423 sub blob_mimetype {
3424         my $fd = shift;
3425         my $filename = shift;
3427         if ($filename) {
3428                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
3429                 $mime and return $mime;
3430         }
3432         # just in case
3433         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
3435         if (-T $fd) {
3436                 return 'text/plain';
3437         } elsif (! $filename) {
3438                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3439         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
3440                 return 'image/png';
3441         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
3442                 return 'image/gif';
3443         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
3444                 return 'image/jpeg';
3445         } else {
3446                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3447         }
3450 sub blob_contenttype {
3451         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
3453         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3454         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
3455                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
3456         }
3458         return $type;
3461 # guess file syntax for syntax highlighting; return undef if no highlighting
3462 # the name of syntax can (in the future) depend on syntax highlighter used
3463 sub guess_file_syntax {
3464         my ($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name) = @_;
3465         return undef unless ($highlight && defined $file_name);
3466         my $basename = basename($file_name, '.in');
3467         return $highlight_basename{$basename}
3468                 if exists $highlight_basename{$basename};
3470         $basename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3471         my $ext = $1 or return undef;
3472         return $highlight_ext{$ext}
3473                 if exists $highlight_ext{$ext};
3475         return undef;
3478 # run highlighter and return FD of its output,
3479 # or return original FD if no highlighting
3480 sub run_highlighter {
3481         my ($fd, $highlight, $syntax) = @_;
3482         return $fd unless ($highlight && defined $syntax);
3484         close $fd;
3485         open $fd, quote_command(git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash)." | ".
3486                   quote_command($highlight_bin).
3487                   " --replace-tabs=8 --fragment --syntax $syntax |"
3488                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't open file or run syntax highlighter");
3489         return $fd;
3492 ## ======================================================================
3493 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
3495 sub get_page_title {
3496         my $title = to_utf8($site_name);
3498         return $title unless (defined $project);
3499         $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
3501         return $title unless (defined $action);
3502         $title .= "/$action"; # $action is US-ASCII (7bit ASCII)
3504         return $title unless (defined $file_name);
3505         $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
3506         if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
3507                 $title .= "/";
3508         }
3510         return $title;
3513 sub print_feed_meta {
3514         if (defined $project) {
3515                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3516                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
3517                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
3518                 }
3520                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
3521                         my $type = lc($format);
3522                         my %link_attr = (
3523                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
3524                                 '-title' => esc_attr("$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed"),
3525                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
3526                         );
3528                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
3529                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
3530                         print "<link ".
3531                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
3532                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
3533                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
3534                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
3535                               "/>\n";
3537                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
3538                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
3539                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
3540                         print "<link ".
3541                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
3542                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
3543                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
3544                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
3545                               "/>\n";
3546                 }
3548         } else {
3549                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
3550                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
3551                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
3552                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
3553                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
3554                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
3555         }
3558 sub git_header_html {
3559         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
3560         my $expires = shift;
3561         my %opts = @_;
3563         my $title = get_page_title();
3564         my $content_type;
3565         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
3566         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
3567         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
3568         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
3569         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
3570             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
3571             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
3572                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
3573         } else {
3574                 $content_type = 'text/html';
3575         }
3576         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
3577                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires)
3578                 unless ($opts{'-no_http_header'});
3579         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
3580         print <<EOF;
3581 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
3582 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
3583 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
3584 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
3585 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
3586 <head>
3587 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
3588 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
3589 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
3590 <title>$title</title>
3591 EOF
3592         # the stylesheet, favicon etc urls won't work correctly with path_info
3593         # unless we set the appropriate base URL
3594         if ($ENV{'PATH_INFO'}) {
3595                 print "<base href=\"".esc_url($base_url)."\" />\n";
3596         }
3597         # print out each stylesheet that exist, providing backwards capability
3598         # for those people who defined $stylesheet in a config file
3599         if (defined $stylesheet) {
3600                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
3601         } else {
3602                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
3603                         next unless $stylesheet;
3604                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
3605                 }
3606         }
3607         print_feed_meta()
3608                 if ($status eq '200 OK');
3609         if (defined $favicon) {
3610                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href=").esc_url($favicon).qq(" type="image/png" />\n);
3611         }
3613         print "</head>\n" .
3614               "<body>\n";
3616         if (defined $site_header && -f $site_header) {
3617                 insert_file($site_header);
3618         }
3620         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n";
3621         if (defined $logo) {
3622                 print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
3623                                -title => $logo_label},
3624                               $cgi->img({-src => esc_url($logo),
3625                                          -width => 72, -height => 27,
3626                                          -alt => "git",
3627                                          -class => "logo"}));
3628         }
3629         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
3630         if (defined $project) {
3631                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
3632                 if (defined $action) {
3633                         my $action_print = $action ;
3634                         if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
3635                                 $action_print = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)},
3636                                         $action);
3637                         }
3638                         print " / $action_print";
3639                 }
3640                 if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
3641                         print " / $opts{-action_extra}";
3642                 }
3643                 print "\n";
3644         }
3645         print "</div>\n";
3647         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
3648         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
3649                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
3650                         $searchtext = "";
3651                 }
3652                 my $search_hash;
3653                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3654                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
3655                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
3656                         $search_hash = $hash;
3657                 } else {
3658                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
3659                 }
3660                 my $action = $my_uri;
3661                 my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
3662                 if ($use_pathinfo) {
3663                         $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
3664                 }
3665                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
3666                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
3667                       (!$use_pathinfo &&
3668                       $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
3669                       $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3670                       $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3671                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
3672                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
3673                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
3674                       " search:\n",
3675                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
3676                       "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
3677                       $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
3678                                      -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
3679                       "</span>" .
3680                       "</div>" .
3681                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
3682         }
3685 sub git_footer_html {
3686         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
3688         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
3689         if (defined $project) {
3690                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
3691                 if (defined $descr) {
3692                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
3693                 }
3695                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3696                 if (!%href_params) {
3697                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
3698                 }
3699                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
3701                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
3702                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
3703                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
3704                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
3705                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
3706                 }
3708         } else {
3709                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
3710                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
3711                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
3712                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
3713         }
3714         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
3716         if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
3717                 print "<div id=\"generating_info\">\n";
3718                 print 'This page took '.
3719                       '<span id="generating_time" class="time_span">'.
3720                       tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
3721                       ' seconds </span>'.
3722                       ' and '.
3723                       '<span id="generating_cmd">'.
3724                       $number_of_git_cmds.
3725                       '</span> git commands '.
3726                       " to generate.\n";
3727                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
3728         }
3730         if (defined $site_footer && -f $site_footer) {
3731                 insert_file($site_footer);
3732         }
3734         print qq!<script type="text/javascript" src="!.esc_url($javascript).qq!"></script>\n!;
3735         if (defined $action &&
3736             $action eq 'blame_incremental') {
3737                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
3738                       qq!startBlame("!. href(action=>"blame_data", -replay=>1) .qq!",\n!.
3739                       qq!           "!. href() .qq!");\n!.
3740                       qq!</script>\n!;
3741         } elsif (gitweb_check_feature('javascript-actions')) {
3742                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
3743                       qq!window.onload = fixLinks;\n!.
3744                       qq!</script>\n!;
3745         }
3747         print "</body>\n" .
3748               "</html>";
3751 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>[, <detailed_html_description>])
3752 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
3753 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
3754 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
3755 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
3756 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
3757 #      this server or project.
3758 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
3759 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
3760 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
3761 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
3762 # 503: The server is currently unavailable (because it is overloaded,
3763 #      or down for maintenance).  Generally, this is a temporary state.
3764 sub die_error {
3765         my $status = shift || 500;
3766         my $error = esc_html(shift) || "Internal Server Error";
3767         my $extra = shift;
3768         my %opts = @_;
3770         my %http_responses = (
3771                 400 => '400 Bad Request',
3772                 403 => '403 Forbidden',
3773                 404 => '404 Not Found',
3774                 500 => '500 Internal Server Error',
3775                 503 => '503 Service Unavailable',
3776         );
3777         git_header_html($http_responses{$status}, undef, %opts);
3778         print <<EOF;
3779 <div class="page_body">
3780 <br /><br />
3781 $status - $error
3782 <br />
3783 EOF
3784         if (defined $extra) {
3785                 print "<hr />\n" .
3786                       "$extra\n";
3787         }
3788         print "</div>\n";
3790         git_footer_html();
3791         goto DONE_GITWEB
3792                 unless ($opts{'-error_handler'});
3795 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3796 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
3798 sub git_print_page_nav {
3799         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
3800         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
3802         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
3803         if ($suppress) {
3804                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
3805         }
3807         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
3808         if (defined $head) {
3809                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
3810                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3811                 }
3812                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
3813                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
3814                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3815                         }
3816                 }
3817         }
3819         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
3820         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
3822         my @actions = gitweb_get_feature('actions');
3823         my %repl = (
3824                 '%' => '%',
3825                 'n' => $project,         # project name
3826                 'f' => $git_dir,         # project path within filesystem
3827                 'h' => $treehead || '',  # current hash ('h' parameter)
3828                 'b' => $treebase || '',  # hash base ('hb' parameter)
3829         );
3830         while (@actions) {
3831                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = splice(@actions,0,3);
3832                 # insert
3833                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
3834                 # munch munch
3835                 $link =~ s/%([%nfhb])/$repl{$1}/g;
3836                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
3837         }
3839         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
3840                 (join " | ",
3841                  map { $_ eq $current ?
3842                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
3843                  } @navs);
3844         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
3845               "</div>\n";
3848 # returns a submenu for the nagivation of the refs views (tags, heads,
3849 # remotes) with the current view disabled and the remotes view only
3850 # available if the feature is enabled
3851 sub format_ref_views {
3852         my ($current) = @_;
3853         my @ref_views = qw{tags heads};
3854         push @ref_views, 'remotes' if gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
3855         return join " | ", map {
3856                 $_ eq $current ? $_ :
3857                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$_)}, $_)
3858         } @ref_views
3861 sub format_paging_nav {
3862         my ($action, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
3863         my $paging_nav;
3866         if ($page > 0) {
3867                 $paging_nav .=
3868                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>undef)}, "first") .
3869                         " &sdot; " .
3870                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
3871                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
3872         } else {
3873                 $paging_nav .= "first &sdot; prev";
3874         }
3876         if ($has_next_link) {
3877                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3878                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
3879                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
3880         } else {
3881                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
3882         }
3884         return $paging_nav;
3887 ## ......................................................................
3888 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
3890 sub git_print_header_div {
3891         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
3892         my %args = ();
3894         $args{'action'} = $action;
3895         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
3896         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
3898         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
3899               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
3900               $title ? $title : $action) .
3901               "\n</div>\n";
3904 sub format_repo_url {
3905         my ($name, $url) = @_;
3906         return "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$name</td><td>$url</td></tr>\n";
3909 # Group output by placing it in a DIV element and adding a header.
3910 # Options for start_div() can be provided by passing a hash reference as the
3911 # first parameter to the function.
3912 # Options to git_print_header_div() can be provided by passing an array
3913 # reference. This must follow the options to start_div if they are present.
3914 # The content can be a scalar, which is output as-is, a scalar reference, which
3915 # is output after html escaping, an IO handle passed either as *handle or
3916 # *handle{IO}, or a function reference. In the latter case all following
3917 # parameters will be taken as argument to the content function call.
3918 sub git_print_section {
3919         my ($div_args, $header_args, $content);
3920         my $arg = shift;
3921         if (ref($arg) eq 'HASH') {
3922                 $div_args = $arg;
3923                 $arg = shift;
3924         }
3925         if (ref($arg) eq 'ARRAY') {
3926                 $header_args = $arg;
3927                 $arg = shift;
3928         }
3929         $content = $arg;
3931         print $cgi->start_div($div_args);
3932         git_print_header_div(@$header_args);
3934         if (ref($content) eq 'CODE') {
3935                 $content->(@_);
3936         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'SCALAR') {
3937                 print esc_html($$content);
3938         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'GLOB' or ref($content) eq 'IO::Handle') {
3939                 print <$content>;
3940         } elsif (!ref($content) && defined($content)) {
3941                 print $content;
3942         }
3944         print $cgi->end_div;
3947 sub print_local_time {
3948         print format_local_time(@_);
3951 sub format_local_time {
3952         my $localtime = '';
3953         my %date = @_;
3954         if ($date{'hour_local'} < 6) {
3955                 $localtime .= sprintf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
3956                         $date{'hour_local'}, $date{'minute_local'}, $date{'tz_local'});
3957         } else {
3958                 $localtime .= sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
3959                         $date{'hour_local'}, $date{'minute_local'}, $date{'tz_local'});
3960         }
3962         return $localtime;
3965 # Outputs the author name and date in long form
3966 sub git_print_authorship {
3967         my $co = shift;
3968         my %opts = @_;
3969         my $tag = $opts{-tag} || 'div';
3970         my $author = $co->{'author_name'};
3972         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
3973         print "<$tag class=\"author_date\">" .
3974               format_search_author($author, "author", esc_html($author)) .
3975               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
3976         print_local_time(%ad) if ($opts{-localtime});
3977         print "]" . git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_before => 1)
3978                   . "</$tag>\n";
3981 # Outputs table rows containing the full author or committer information,
3982 # in the format expected for 'commit' view (& similar).
3983 # Parameters are a commit hash reference, followed by the list of people
3984 # to output information for. If the list is empty it defaults to both
3985 # author and committer.
3986 sub git_print_authorship_rows {
3987         my $co = shift;
3988         # too bad we can't use @people = @_ || ('author', 'committer')
3989         my @people = @_;
3990         @people = ('author', 'committer') unless @people;
3991         foreach my $who (@people) {
3992                 my %wd = parse_date($co->{"${who}_epoch"}, $co->{"${who}_tz"});
3993                 print "<tr><td>$who</td><td>" .
3994                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_name"}, $who,
3995                                esc_html($co->{"${who}_name"})) . " " .
3996                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_email"}, $who,
3997                                esc_html("<" . $co->{"${who}_email"} . ">")) .
3998                       "</td><td rowspan=\"2\">" .
3999                       git_get_avatar($co->{"${who}_email"}, -size => 'double') .
4000                       "</td></tr>\n" .
4001                       "<tr>" .
4002                       "<td></td><td> $wd{'rfc2822'}";
4003                 print_local_time(%wd);
4004                 print "</td>" .
4005                       "</tr>\n";
4006         }
4009 sub git_print_page_path {
4010         my $name = shift;
4011         my $type = shift;
4012         my $hb = shift;
4015         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
4016         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
4017                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
4018         print " / ";
4019         if (defined $name) {
4020                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
4021                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
4022                 my $fullname = '';
4024                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
4025                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
4026                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
4027                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4028                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
4029                         print " / ";
4030                 }
4031                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
4032                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
4033                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4034                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4035                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
4036                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
4037                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4038                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4039                         print " / ";
4040                 } else {
4041                         print esc_path($basename);
4042                 }
4043         }
4044         print "<br/></div>\n";
4047 sub git_print_log {
4048         my $log = shift;
4049         my %opts = @_;
4051         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
4052                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
4053                 shift @$log;
4054         }
4055         # remove leading empty lines
4056         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
4057                 shift @$log;
4058         }
4060         # print log
4061         my $signoff = 0;
4062         my $empty = 0;
4063         foreach my $line (@$log) {
4064                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
4065                         $signoff = 1;
4066                         $empty = 0;
4067                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
4068                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
4069                                 next;
4070                         } else {
4071                                 # remove signoff lines
4072                                 next;
4073                         }
4074                 } else {
4075                         $signoff = 0;
4076                 }
4078                 # print only one empty line
4079                 # do not print empty line after signoff
4080                 if ($line eq "") {
4081                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
4082                         $empty = 1;
4083                 } else {
4084                         $empty = 0;
4085                 }
4087                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
4088         }
4090         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
4091                 # end with single empty line
4092                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
4093         }
4096 # return link target (what link points to)
4097 sub git_get_link_target {
4098         my $hash = shift;
4099         my $link_target;
4101         # read link
4102         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4103                 or return;
4104         {
4105                 local $/ = undef;
4106                 $link_target = <$fd>;
4107         }
4108         close $fd
4109                 or return;
4111         return $link_target;
4114 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
4115 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
4116 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
4117 sub normalize_link_target {
4118         my ($link_target, $basedir) = @_;
4120         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
4121         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
4123         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
4124         my $path;
4125         if ($basedir) {
4126                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
4127         } else {
4128                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
4129                 $path = $link_target;
4130         }
4132         # remove //, /./, and /../
4133         my @path_parts;
4134         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
4135                 # discard '.' and ''
4136                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
4137                 # handle '..'
4138                 if ($part eq '..') {
4139                         if (@path_parts) {
4140                                 pop @path_parts;
4141                         } else {
4142                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
4143                                 return;
4144                         }
4145                 } else {
4146                         push @path_parts, $part;
4147                 }
4148         }
4149         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
4151         return $path;
4154 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
4155 sub git_print_tree_entry {
4156         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
4158         my %base_key = ();
4159         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
4161         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
4162         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
4163         # and link is the action links of the entry.
4165         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
4166         if (exists $t->{'size'}) {
4167                 print "<td class=\"size\">$t->{'size'}</td>\n";
4168         }
4169         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
4170                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4171                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4172                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
4173                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4174                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
4175                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
4176                         if ($link_target) {
4177                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir);
4178                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
4179                                         print " -> " .
4180                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4181                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
4182                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
4183                                 } else {
4184                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
4185                                 }
4186                         }
4187                 }
4188                 print "</td>\n";
4189                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4190                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4191                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4192                               "blob");
4193                 if ($have_blame) {
4194                         print " | " .
4195                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4196                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4197                                       "blame");
4198                 }
4199                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4200                         print " | " .
4201                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4202                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4203                                       "history");
4204                 }
4205                 print " | " .
4206                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4207                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4208                                 "raw");
4209                 print "</td>\n";
4211         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
4212                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
4213                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4214                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4215                                              %base_key)},
4216                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4217                 print "</td>\n";
4218                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4219                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4220                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4221                                              %base_key)},
4222                               "tree");
4223                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4224                         print " | " .
4225                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4226                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4227                                       "history");
4228                 }
4229                 print "</td>\n";
4230         } else {
4231                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
4232                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
4233                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4234                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
4235                       "</td>\n";
4236                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4237                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4238                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4239                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
4240                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4241                                       "history");
4242                 }
4243                 print "</td>\n";
4244         }
4247 ## ......................................................................
4248 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
4250 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
4251 sub fill_from_file_info {
4252         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
4254         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
4255         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
4256         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4257                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
4258                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
4259                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
4260                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
4261                 }
4262         }
4264         return $diff;
4267 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
4268 sub is_deleted {
4269         my $diffinfo = shift;
4271         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
4274 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
4275 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
4276 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
4277 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
4278 sub is_patch_split {
4279         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
4281         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
4282                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
4286 sub git_difftree_body {
4287         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
4288         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
4289         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4290         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
4291         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
4292                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
4293         }
4294         print "</div>\n";
4296         print "<table class=\"" .
4297               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
4298               "diff_tree\">\n";
4300         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
4301         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
4302         if ($has_header) {
4303                 # table header
4304                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
4305                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
4306                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
4307                         my $par = $parents[$i];
4308                         print "<th>" .
4309                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4310                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
4311                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
4312                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
4313                                       $i+1) .
4314                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
4315                 }
4316                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
4317         }
4319         my $alternate = 1;
4320         my $patchno = 0;
4321         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
4322                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
4324                 if ($alternate) {
4325                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4326                 } else {
4327                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4328                 }
4329                 $alternate ^= 1;
4331                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
4333                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
4334                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
4336                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
4337                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
4338                                 print "<td>" .
4339                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4340                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4341                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
4342                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
4343                                       "</td>\n";
4344                         } else {
4345                                 print "<td>" .
4346                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
4347                                       "</td>\n";
4348                         }
4350                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4351                                 # link to patch
4352                                 $patchno++;
4353                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4354                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4355                                               "patch") .
4356                                       " | " .
4357                                       "</td>\n";
4358                         }
4360                         my $has_history = 0;
4361                         my $not_deleted = 0;
4362                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4363                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
4364                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
4365                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
4366                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
4368                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
4369                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
4371                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
4372                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
4373                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
4374                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4375                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4376                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4377                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
4378                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
4379                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
4380                                               " | </td>\n";
4381                                 } else {
4382                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
4383                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
4384                                         } else {
4385                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4386                                         }
4387                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4388                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4389                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
4390                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4391                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
4392                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4393                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
4394                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
4395                                               " | </td>\n";
4396                                 }
4397                         }
4399                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4400                         if ($not_deleted) {
4401                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4402                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4403                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4404                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4405                                               "blob");
4406                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
4407                         }
4408                         if ($has_history) {
4409                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4410                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4411                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4412                                               "history");
4413                         }
4414                         print "</td>\n";
4416                         print "</tr>\n";
4417                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
4418                 }
4419                 # else ordinary diff
4421                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
4422                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
4423                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4424                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
4425                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4426                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4427                         }
4428                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
4429                 }
4430                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4431                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
4432                         if (S_ISREG($from_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4433                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4434                         }
4435                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
4436                 }
4438                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
4439                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
4440                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
4441                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
4442                         print "<td>";
4443                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4444                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4445                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4446                         print "</td>\n";
4447                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4448                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4449                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4450                                 # link to patch
4451                                 $patchno++;
4452                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4453                                               "patch") .
4454                                       " | ";
4455                         }
4456                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4457                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4458                                       "blob");
4459                         print "</td>\n";
4461                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
4462                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
4463                         print "<td>";
4464                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4465                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4466                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4467                         print "</td>\n";
4468                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4469                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4470                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4471                                 # link to patch
4472                                 $patchno++;
4473                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4474                                               "patch") .
4475                                       " | ";
4476                         }
4477                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4478                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4479                                       "blob") . " | ";
4480                         if ($have_blame) {
4481                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
4482                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4483                                               "blame") . " | ";
4484                         }
4485                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
4486                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4487                                       "history");
4488                         print "</td>\n";
4490                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
4491                         my $mode_chnge = "";
4492                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
4493                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
4494                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
4495                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
4496                                 }
4497                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
4498                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
4499                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
4500                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
4501                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
4502                                         }
4503                                 }
4504                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
4505                         }
4506                         print "<td>";
4507                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4508                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4509                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4510                         print "</td>\n";
4511                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
4512                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4513                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4514                                 # link to patch
4515                                 $patchno++;
4516                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4517                                               "patch") .
4518                                       " | ";
4519                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
4520                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
4521                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4522                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4523                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
4524                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4525                                               "diff") .
4526                                       " | ";
4527                         }
4528                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4529                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4530                                        "blob") . " | ";
4531                         if ($have_blame) {
4532                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
4533                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4534                                               "blame") . " | ";
4535                         }
4536                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
4537                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4538                                       "history");
4539                         print "</td>\n";
4541                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
4542                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
4543                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
4544                         my $mode_chng = "";
4545                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
4546                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
4547                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
4548                         }
4549                         print "<td>" .
4550                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
4551                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
4552                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
4553                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
4554                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
4555                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
4556                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
4557                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
4558                               "<td class=\"link\">";
4559                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4560                                 # link to patch
4561                                 $patchno++;
4562                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4563                                               "patch") .
4564                                       " | ";
4565                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
4566                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
4567                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4568                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4569                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
4570                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
4571                                               "diff") .
4572                                       " | ";
4573                         }
4574                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4575                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4576                                       "blob") . " | ";
4577                         if ($have_blame) {
4578                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
4579                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4580                                               "blame") . " | ";
4581                         }
4582                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
4583                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4584                                       "history");
4585                         print "</td>\n";
4587                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
4588                 print "</tr>\n";
4589         }
4590         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
4591         print "</table>\n";
4594 sub git_patchset_body {
4595         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
4596         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
4598         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
4599         my $patch_idx = 0;
4600         my $patch_number = 0;
4601         my $patch_line;
4602         my $diffinfo;
4603         my $to_name;
4604         my (%from, %to);
4606         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
4608         # skip to first patch
4609         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
4610                 chomp $patch_line;
4612                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
4613         }
4615  PATCH:
4616         while ($patch_line) {
4618                 # parse "git diff" header line
4619                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
4620                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
4621                         $to_name = unquote($2);
4622                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
4623                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
4624                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
4625                         $to_name = unquote($2);
4626                 } else {
4627                         $to_name = undef;
4628                 }
4630                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
4631                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
4632                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
4633                         # this is continuation of a split patch
4634                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
4635                 } else {
4636                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
4637                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
4639                         # read and prepare patch information
4640                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
4642                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
4643                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
4644                         if ($is_combined) {
4645                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
4646                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
4647                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
4648                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
4650                                         $patch_idx++;
4651                                         $patch_number++;
4653                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
4654                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
4655                                 }
4656                         }
4658                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
4659                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
4661                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
4662                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
4663                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
4664                 }
4666                 # git diff header
4667                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
4668                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
4669                 $patch_number++;
4670                 # print "git diff" header
4671                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
4672                                                   \%from, \%to);
4674                 # print extended diff header
4675                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
4676         EXTENDED_HEADER:
4677                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
4678                         chomp $patch_line;
4680                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
4682                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
4683                                                                \%from, \%to);
4684                 }
4685                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
4687                 # from-file/to-file diff header
4688                 if (! $patch_line) {
4689                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
4690                         last PATCH;
4691                 }
4692                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
4693                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
4695                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
4696                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
4697                 chomp $patch_line;
4698                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
4700                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
4701                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
4702                                                  @hash_parents);
4704                 # the patch itself
4705         LINE:
4706                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
4707                         chomp $patch_line;
4709                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
4711                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
4712                 }
4714         } continue {
4715                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
4716         }
4718         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simplification
4719         # the patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
4720         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
4721              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
4722              ++$patch_idx) {
4723                 # read and prepare patch information
4724                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
4726                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
4727                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
4728                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
4729                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
4731                 $patch_number++;
4732         }
4734         if ($patch_number == 0) {
4735                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
4736                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
4737                 } else {
4738                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
4739                 }
4740         }
4742         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
4745 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4747 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, forks) for each
4748 # project in the list, removing invalid projects from returned list
4749 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
4750 sub fill_project_list_info {
4751         my ($projlist, $check_forks) = @_;
4752         my @projects;
4754         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4755  PROJECT:
4756         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
4757                 my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
4758                 unless (@activity) {
4759                         next PROJECT;
4760                 }
4761                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
4762                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
4763                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
4764                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
4765                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
4766                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
4767                 }
4768                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
4769                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
4770                 }
4771                 if ($check_forks) {
4772                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
4773                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
4774                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
4775                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
4776                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
4777                         } else {
4778                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
4779                         }
4780                 }
4781                 $show_ctags and $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
4782                 push @projects, $pr;
4783         }
4785         return @projects;
4788 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
4789 # if that order is not selected
4790 sub print_sort_th {
4791         print format_sort_th(@_);
4794 sub format_sort_th {
4795         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
4796         my $sort_th = "";
4797         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
4799         if ($order eq $name) {
4800                 $sort_th .= "<th>$header</th>\n";
4801         } else {
4802                 $sort_th .= "<th>" .
4803                             $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
4804                                      -class => "header"}, $header) .
4805                             "</th>\n";
4806         }
4808         return $sort_th;
4811 sub git_project_list_body {
4812         # actually uses global variable $project
4813         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
4815         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4816         my @projects = fill_project_list_info($projlist, $check_forks);
4818         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
4819         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4820         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
4822         my %order_info = (
4823                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
4824                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
4825                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
4826                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
4827         );
4828         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
4829         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
4830                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4831         } else {
4832                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4833         }
4835         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4836         if ($show_ctags) {
4837                 my %ctags;
4838                 foreach my $p (@projects) {
4839                         foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
4840                                 $ctags{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
4841                         }
4842                 }
4843                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud(\%ctags);
4844                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
4845         }
4847         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
4848         unless ($no_header) {
4849                 print "<tr>\n";
4850                 if ($check_forks) {
4851                         print "<th></th>\n";
4852                 }
4853                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
4854                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
4855                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
4856                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
4857                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
4858                       "</tr>\n";
4859         }
4860         my $alternate = 1;
4861         my $tagfilter = $cgi->param('by_tag');
4862         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4863                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
4865                 next if $tagfilter and $show_ctags and not grep { lc $_ eq lc $tagfilter } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
4866                 next if $searchtext and not $pr->{'path'} =~ /$searchtext/
4867                         and not $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$searchtext/;
4868                 # Weed out forks or non-matching entries of search
4869                 if ($check_forks) {
4870                         my $forkbase = $project; $forkbase ||= ''; $forkbase =~ s#\.git$#/#;
4871                         $forkbase="^$forkbase" if $forkbase;
4872                         next if not $searchtext and not $tagfilter and $show_ctags
4873                                 and $pr->{'path'} =~ m#$forkbase.*/.*#; # regexp-safe
4874                 }
4876                 if ($alternate) {
4877                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4878                 } else {
4879                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4880                 }
4881                 $alternate ^= 1;
4882                 if ($check_forks) {
4883                         print "<td>";
4884                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
4885                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
4886                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
4887                         }
4888                         print "</td>\n";
4889                 }
4890                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4891                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
4892                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4893                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
4894                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
4895                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
4896                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
4897                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
4898                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4899                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
4900                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4901                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
4902                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
4903                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
4904                       "</td>\n" .
4905                       "</tr>\n";
4906         }
4907         if (defined $extra) {
4908                 print "<tr>\n";
4909                 if ($check_forks) {
4910                         print "<td></td>\n";
4911                 }
4912                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4913                       "</tr>\n";
4914         }
4915         print "</table>\n";
4918 sub git_log_body {
4919         # uses global variable $project
4920         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
4922         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4923         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4925         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4926                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4927                 next if !%co;
4928                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4929                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4930                 git_print_header_div('commit',
4931                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
4932                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
4933                                $commit);
4934                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4935                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
4936                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
4937                       " | " .
4938                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
4939                       " | " .
4940                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
4941                       "<br/>\n" .
4942                       "</div>\n";
4943                       git_print_authorship(\%co, -tag => 'span');
4944                       print "<br/>\n</div>\n";
4946                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
4947                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
4948                 print "</div>\n";
4949         }
4950         if ($extra) {
4951                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4952                 print "$extra\n";
4953                 print "</div>\n";
4954         }
4957 sub git_shortlog_body {
4958         # uses global variable $project
4959         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
4961         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4962         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4964         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
4965         my $alternate = 1;
4966         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4967                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4968                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4969                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4970                 if ($alternate) {
4971                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4972                 } else {
4973                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4974                 }
4975                 $alternate ^= 1;
4976                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
4977                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4978                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 10) . "<td>";
4979                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
4980                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
4981                 print "</td>\n" .
4982                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4983                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
4984                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
4985                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
4986                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
4987                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4988                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
4989                 }
4990                 print "</td>\n" .
4991                       "</tr>\n";
4992         }
4993         if (defined $extra) {
4994                 print "<tr>\n" .
4995                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
4996                       "</tr>\n";
4997         }
4998         print "</table>\n";
5001 sub git_history_body {
5002         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
5003         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra,
5004             $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype) = @_;
5006         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5007         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
5009         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
5010         my $alternate = 1;
5011         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5012                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5013                 if (!%co) {
5014                         next;
5015                 }
5016                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5018                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5020                 if ($alternate) {
5021                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5022                 } else {
5023                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5024                 }
5025                 $alternate ^= 1;
5026                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5027         # shortlog:   format_author_html('td', \%co, 10)
5028                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 3) . "<td>";
5029                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
5030                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
5031                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
5032                 print "</td>\n" .
5033                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5034                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
5035                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
5037                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
5038                         my $blob_current = $file_hash;
5039                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
5040                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
5041                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
5042                                 print " | " .
5043                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
5044                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
5045                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
5046                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5047                                                 "diff to current");
5048                         }
5049                 }
5050                 print "</td>\n" .
5051                       "</tr>\n";
5052         }
5053         if (defined $extra) {
5054                 print "<tr>\n" .
5055                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
5056                       "</tr>\n";
5057         }
5058         print "</table>\n";
5061 sub git_tags_body {
5062         # uses global variable $project
5063         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5064         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5065         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
5067         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
5068         my $alternate = 1;
5069         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5070                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
5071                 my %tag = %$entry;
5072                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
5073                 my $comment_short;
5074                 if (defined $comment) {
5075                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
5076                 }
5077                 if ($alternate) {
5078                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5079                 } else {
5080                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5081                 }
5082                 $alternate ^= 1;
5083                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
5084                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
5085                 } else {
5086                         print "<td></td>\n";
5087                 }
5088                 print "<td>" .
5089                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
5090                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
5091                       "</td>\n" .
5092                       "<td>";
5093                 if (defined $comment) {
5094                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
5095                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
5096                 }
5097                 print "</td>\n" .
5098                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
5099                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
5100                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
5101                 } else {
5102                         print "&nbsp;";
5103                 }
5104                 print "</td>\n" .
5105                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
5106                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
5107                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
5108                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
5109                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
5110                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
5111                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
5112                 }
5113                 print "</td>\n" .
5114                       "</tr>";
5115         }
5116         if (defined $extra) {
5117                 print "<tr>\n" .
5118                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
5119                       "</tr>\n";
5120         }
5121         print "</table>\n";
5124 sub git_heads_body {
5125         # uses global variable $project
5126         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5127         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5128         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
5130         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
5131         my $alternate = 1;
5132         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5133                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
5134                 my %ref = %$entry;
5135                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
5136                 if ($alternate) {
5137                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5138                 } else {
5139                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5140                 }
5141                 $alternate ^= 1;
5142                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
5143                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
5144                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
5145                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
5146                       "</td>\n" .
5147                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5148                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
5149                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
5150                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "tree") .
5151                       "</td>\n" .
5152                       "</tr>";
5153         }
5154         if (defined $extra) {
5155                 print "<tr>\n" .
5156                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
5157                       "</tr>\n";
5158         }
5159         print "</table>\n";
5162 # Display a single remote block
5163 sub git_remote_block {
5164         my ($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head) = @_;
5166         my $heads = $rdata->{'heads'};
5167         my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
5168         my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
5170         my $urls_table = "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" ;
5172         if (defined $fetch) {
5173                 if ($fetch eq $push) {
5174                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("URL", $fetch);
5175                 } else {
5176                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Fetch URL", $fetch);
5177                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push) if defined $push;
5178                 }
5179         } elsif (defined $push) {
5180                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push);
5181         } else {
5182                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("", "No remote URL");
5183         }
5185         $urls_table .= "</table>\n";
5187         my $dots;
5188         if (defined $limit && $limit < @$heads) {
5189                 $dots = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes", hash=>$remote)}, "...");
5190         }
5192         print $urls_table;
5193         git_heads_body($heads, $head, 0, $limit, $dots);
5196 # Display a list of remote names with the respective fetch and push URLs
5197 sub git_remotes_list {
5198         my ($remotedata, $limit) = @_;
5199         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
5200         my $alternate = 1;
5201         my @remotes = sort keys %$remotedata;
5203         my $limited = $limit && $limit < @remotes;
5205         $#remotes = $limit - 1 if $limited;
5207         while (my $remote = shift @remotes) {
5208                 my $rdata = $remotedata->{$remote};
5209                 my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
5210                 my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
5211                 if ($alternate) {
5212                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5213                 } else {
5214                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5215                 }
5216                 $alternate ^= 1;
5217                 print "<td>" .
5218                       $cgi->a({-href=> href(action=>'remotes', hash=>$remote),
5219                                -class=> "list name"},esc_html($remote)) .
5220                       "</td>";
5221                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
5222                       (defined $fetch ? $cgi->a({-href=> $fetch}, "fetch") : "fetch") .
5223                       " | " .
5224                       (defined $push ? $cgi->a({-href=> $push}, "push") : "push") .
5225                       "</td>";
5227                 print "</tr>\n";
5228         }
5230         if ($limited) {
5231                 print "<tr>\n" .
5232                       "<td colspan=\"3\">" .
5233                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes")}, "...") .
5234                       "</td>\n" . "</tr>\n";
5235         }
5237         print "</table>";
5240 # Display remote heads grouped by remote, unless there are too many
5241 # remotes, in which case we only display the remote names
5242 sub git_remotes_body {
5243         my ($remotedata, $limit, $head) = @_;
5244         if ($limit and $limit < keys %$remotedata) {
5245                 git_remotes_list($remotedata, $limit);
5246         } else {
5247                 fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
5248                 while (my ($remote, $rdata) = each %$remotedata) {
5249                         git_print_section({-class=>"remote", -id=>$remote},
5250                                 ["remotes", $remote, $remote], sub {
5251                                         git_remote_block($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head);
5252                                 });
5253                 }
5254         }
5257 sub git_search_message {
5258         my %co = @_;
5260         my $greptype;
5261         if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5262                 $greptype = "--grep=";
5263         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5264                 $greptype = "--author=";
5265         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5266                 $greptype = "--committer=";
5267         }
5268         $greptype .= $searchtext;
5269         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5270                                        $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5271                                        $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5273         my $paging_nav = '';
5274         if ($page > 0) {
5275                 $paging_nav .=
5276                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
5277                                                searchtext=>$searchtext,
5278                                                searchtype=>$searchtype)},
5279                                 "first");
5280                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5281                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5282                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5283         } else {
5284                 $paging_nav .= "first";
5285                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5286         }
5287         my $next_link = '';
5288         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5289                 $next_link =
5290                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5291                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5292                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5293         } else {
5294                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5295         }
5297         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5298         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5299         if ($page == 0 && !@commitlist) {
5300                 print "<p>No match.</p>\n";
5301         } else {
5302                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5303         }
5306 sub git_search_changes {
5307         my %co = @_;
5309         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5310         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5312         print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5313         my $alternate = 1;
5314         local $/ = "\n";
5315         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5316                 '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5317                 ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ());
5318         undef %co;
5319         my @files;
5320         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5321                 chomp $line;
5322                 next unless $line;
5324                 my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5325                 if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5326                         # finish previous commit
5327                         if (%co) {
5328                                 print "</td>\n" .
5329                                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5330                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5331                                       " | " .
5332                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5333                                 print "</td>\n" .
5334                                       "</tr>\n";
5335                         }
5337                         if ($alternate) {
5338                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5339                         } else {
5340                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5341                         }
5342                         $alternate ^= 1;
5343                         %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5344                         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5345                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5346                               "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5347                               "<td>" .
5348                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5349                                       -class => "list subject"},
5350                                       chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5351                 } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
5352                         next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
5354                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
5355                                                      hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
5356                                       -class => "list"},
5357                                       "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
5358                               "<br/>\n";
5359                 }
5360         }
5361         close $fd;
5363         # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
5364         if (%co) {
5365                 print "</td>\n" .
5366                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5367                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5368                       " | " .
5369                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5370                 print "</td>\n" .
5371                       "</tr>\n";
5372         }
5374         print "</table>\n";
5377 sub git_search_files {
5378         my %co = @_;
5380         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5381         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5383         print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
5384         my $alternate = 1;
5385         my $matches = 0;
5386         local $/ = "\n";
5387         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n',
5388                 $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
5389                 $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
5390         my $lastfile = '';
5391         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5392                 chomp $line;
5393                 my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
5394                 last if ($matches++ > 1000);
5395                 if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
5396                         $file = $1;
5397                         $binary = 1;
5398                 } else {
5399                         (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
5400                 }
5401                 if ($file ne $lastfile) {
5402                         $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
5403                         if ($alternate++) {
5404                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5405                         } else {
5406                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5407                         }
5408                         print "<td class=\"list\">".
5409                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5410                                                        file_name=>"$file"),
5411                                         -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
5412                         print "</td><td>\n";
5413                         $lastfile = $file;
5414                 }
5415                 if ($binary) {
5416                         print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
5417                 } else {
5418                         $ltext = untabify($ltext);
5419                         if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5420                                 $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
5421                                 $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
5422                                 $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
5423                                 $ltext .= '</span>';
5424                                 $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
5425                         } else {
5426                                 $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
5427                         }
5428                         print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
5429                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5430                                                        file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
5431                                         -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
5432                                 . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
5433                 }
5434         }
5435         if ($lastfile) {
5436                 print "</td></tr>\n";
5437                 if ($matches > 1000) {
5438                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
5439                 }
5440         } else {
5441                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
5442         }
5443         close $fd;
5445         print "</table>\n";
5448 sub git_search_grep_body {
5449         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5450         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5451         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
5453         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
5454         my $alternate = 1;
5455         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5456                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5457                 if (!%co) {
5458                         next;
5459                 }
5460                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5461                 if ($alternate) {
5462                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5463                 } else {
5464                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5465                 }
5466                 $alternate ^= 1;
5467                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5468                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 5) .
5469                       "<td>" .
5470                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5471                                -class => "list subject"},
5472                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5473                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
5474                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
5475                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5476                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
5477                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
5478                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
5479                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
5480                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
5481                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
5483                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
5484                                 $match = esc_html($match);
5485                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
5487                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
5488                         }
5489                 }
5490                 print "</td>\n" .
5491                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5492                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5493                       " | " .
5494                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
5495                       " | " .
5496                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5497                 print "</td>\n" .
5498                       "</tr>\n";
5499         }
5500         if (defined $extra) {
5501                 print "<tr>\n" .
5502                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
5503                       "</tr>\n";
5504         }
5505         print "</table>\n";
5508 ## ======================================================================
5509 ## ======================================================================
5510 ## actions
5512 sub git_project_list {
5513         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
5514         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
5515                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
5516         }
5518         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
5519         if (!@list) {
5520                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
5521         }
5523         git_header_html();
5524         if (defined $home_text && -f $home_text) {
5525                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
5526                 insert_file($home_text);
5527                 print "</div>\n";
5528         }
5529         print $cgi->startform(-method => "get") .
5530               "<p class=\"projsearch\">Search:\n" .
5531               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
5532               "</p>" .
5533               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
5534         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
5535         git_footer_html();
5538 sub git_forks {
5539         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
5540         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
5541                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
5542         }
5544         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
5545         if (!@list) {
5546                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
5547         }
5549         git_header_html();
5550         git_print_page_nav('','');
5551         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
5552         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
5553         git_footer_html();
5556 sub git_project_index {
5557         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
5559         print $cgi->header(
5560                 -type => 'text/plain',
5561                 -charset => 'utf-8',
5562                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
5564         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
5565                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
5566                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
5567                 }
5569                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
5570                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
5571                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
5572                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
5573                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
5574                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
5576                 print "$path $owner\n";
5577         }
5580 sub git_summary {
5581         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
5582         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
5583         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
5584         my $head = $co{'id'};
5585         my $remote_heads = gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
5587         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
5589         my $refs = git_get_references();
5590         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
5591         # there are more ...
5592         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
5593         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
5594         my %remotedata = $remote_heads ? git_get_remotes_list() : ();
5595         my @forklist;
5596         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
5598         if ($check_forks) {
5599                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
5600         }
5602         git_header_html();
5603         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
5605         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
5606         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
5607               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
5608               "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
5609         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
5610                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
5611         }
5613         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
5614         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
5615         my $url_tag = "URL";
5616         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
5617         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
5618         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
5619                 next unless $git_url;
5620                 print format_repo_url($url_tag, $git_url);
5621                 $url_tag = "";
5622         }
5624         # Tag cloud
5625         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
5626         if ($show_ctags) {
5627                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
5628                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
5629                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\"><td>Content tags:<br />";
5630                 print "</td>\n<td>" unless %$ctags;
5631                 print "<form action=\"$show_ctags\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"p\" value=\"$project\" />Add: <input type=\"text\" name=\"t\" size=\"8\" /></form>";
5632                 print "</td>\n<td>" if %$ctags;
5633                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48);
5634                 print "</td></tr>";
5635         }
5637         print "</table>\n";
5639         # If XSS prevention is on, we don't include README.html.
5640         # TODO: Allow a readme in some safe format.
5641         if (!$prevent_xss && -s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
5642                 print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
5643                       "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
5644                 insert_file("$projectroot/$project/README.html");
5645                 print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
5646         }
5648         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
5649         # those 16 are all
5650         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
5651         if (@commitlist) {
5652                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
5653                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
5654                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
5655                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
5656         }
5658         if (@taglist) {
5659                 git_print_header_div('tags');
5660                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
5661                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
5662                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
5663         }
5665         if (@headlist) {
5666                 git_print_header_div('heads');
5667                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
5668                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
5669                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
5670         }
5672         if (%remotedata) {
5673                 git_print_header_div('remotes');
5674                 git_remotes_body(\%remotedata, 15, $head);
5675         }
5677         if (@forklist) {
5678                 git_print_header_div('forks');
5679                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
5680                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
5681                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
5682                                       'no_header');
5683         }
5685         git_footer_html();
5688 sub git_tag {
5689         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
5691         if (! %tag) {
5692                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
5693         }
5695         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5696         git_header_html();
5697         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
5698         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
5699         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5700               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
5701               "<tr>\n" .
5702               "<td>object</td>\n" .
5703               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
5704                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
5705               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
5706                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
5707               "</tr>\n";
5708         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
5709                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%tag, 'author');
5710         }
5711         print "</table>\n\n" .
5712               "</div>\n";
5713         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
5714         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
5715         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
5716                 chomp $line;
5717                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
5718         }
5719         print "</div>\n";
5720         git_footer_html();
5723 sub git_blame_common {
5724         my $format = shift || 'porcelain';
5725         if ($format eq 'porcelain' && $cgi->param('js')) {
5726                 $format = 'incremental';
5727                 $action = 'blame_incremental'; # for page title etc
5728         }
5730         # permissions
5731         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
5732                 or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
5734         # error checking
5735         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
5736         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
5737         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless $hash_base;
5738         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
5739                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
5740         my $ftype = "blob";
5741         if (!defined $hash) {
5742                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
5743                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
5744         } else {
5745                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
5746                 if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
5747                         die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
5748                 }
5749         }
5751         my $fd;
5752         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
5753                 # get file contents (as base)
5754                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'cat-file', 'blob', $hash
5755                         or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file failed");
5756         } elsif ($format eq 'data') {
5757                 # run git-blame --incremental
5758                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", "--incremental",
5759                         $hash_base, "--", $file_name
5760                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --incremental failed");
5761         } else {
5762                 # run git-blame --porcelain
5763                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p',
5764                         $hash_base, '--', $file_name
5765                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --porcelain failed");
5766         }
5768         # incremental blame data returns early
5769         if ($format eq 'data') {
5770                 print $cgi->header(
5771                         -type=>"text/plain", -charset => "utf-8",
5772                         -status=> "200 OK");
5773                 local $| = 1; # output autoflush
5774                 print while <$fd>;
5775                 close $fd
5776                         or print "ERROR $!\n";
5778                 print 'END';
5779                 if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
5780                         print ' '.
5781                               tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
5782                               ' '.$number_of_git_cmds;
5783                 }
5784                 print "\n";
5786                 return;
5787         }
5789         # page header
5790         git_header_html();
5791         my $formats_nav =
5792                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
5793                         "blob") .
5794                 " | ";
5795         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
5796                 $formats_nav .=
5797                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", javascript=>0, -replay=>1)},
5798                                 "blame") . " (non-incremental)";
5799         } else {
5800                 $formats_nav .=
5801                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame_incremental", -replay=>1)},
5802                                 "blame") . " (incremental)";
5803         }
5804         $formats_nav .=
5805                 " | " .
5806                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
5807                         "history") .
5808                 " | " .
5809                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, file_name=>$file_name)},
5810                         "HEAD");
5811         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
5812         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5813         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
5815         # page body
5816         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
5817                 print "<noscript>\n<div class=\"error\"><center><b>\n".
5818                       "This page requires JavaScript to run.\n Use ".
5819                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>'blame',javascript=>0,-replay=>1)},
5820                               'this page').
5821                       " instead.\n".
5822                       "</b></center></div>\n</noscript>\n";
5824                 print qq!<div id="progress_bar" style="width: 100%; background-color: yellow"></div>\n!;
5825         }
5827         print qq!<div class="page_body">\n!;
5828         print qq!<div id="progress_info">... / ...</div>\n!
5829                 if ($format eq 'incremental');
5830         print qq!<table id="blame_table" class="blame" width="100%">\n!.
5831               #qq!<col width="5.5em" /><col width="2.5em" /><col width="*" />\n!.
5832               qq!<thead>\n!.
5833               qq!<tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>\n!.
5834               qq!</thead>\n!.
5835               qq!<tbody>\n!;
5837         my @rev_color = qw(light dark);
5838         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
5839         my $current_color = 0;
5841         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
5842                 my $color_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
5844                 #contents of a file
5845                 my $linenr = 0;
5846         LINE:
5847                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5848                         chomp $line;
5849                         $linenr++;
5851                         print qq!<tr id="l$linenr" class="$color_class">!.
5852                               qq!<td class="sha1"><a href=""> </a></td>!.
5853                               qq!<td class="linenr">!.
5854                               qq!<a class="linenr" href="">$linenr</a></td>!;
5855                         print qq!<td class="pre">! . esc_html($line) . "</td>\n";
5856                         print qq!</tr>\n!;
5857                 }
5859         } else { # porcelain, i.e. ordinary blame
5860                 my %metainfo = (); # saves information about commits
5862                 # blame data
5863         LINE:
5864                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5865                         chomp $line;
5866                         # the header: <SHA-1> <src lineno> <dst lineno> [<lines in group>]
5867                         # no <lines in group> for subsequent lines in group of lines
5868                         my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
5869                            ($line =~ /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/);
5870                         if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
5871                                 $metainfo{$full_rev} = { 'nprevious' => 0 };
5872                         }
5873                         my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
5874                         my $data;
5875                         while ($data = <$fd>) {
5876                                 chomp $data;
5877                                 last if ($data =~ s/^\t//); # contents of line
5878                                 if ($data =~ /^(\S+)(?: (.*))?$/) {
5879                                         $meta->{$1} = $2 unless exists $meta->{$1};
5880                                 }
5881                                 if ($data =~ /^previous /) {
5882                                         $meta->{'nprevious'}++;
5883                                 }
5884                         }
5885                         my $short_rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
5886                         my $author = $meta->{'author'};
5887                         my %date =
5888                                 parse_date($meta->{'author-time'}, $meta->{'author-tz'});
5889                         my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
5890                         if ($group_size) {
5891                                 $current_color = ($current_color + 1) % $num_colors;
5892                         }
5893                         my $tr_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
5894                         $tr_class .= ' boundary' if (exists $meta->{'boundary'});
5895                         $tr_class .= ' no-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} == 0);
5896                         $tr_class .= ' multiple-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} > 1);
5897                         print "<tr id=\"l$lineno\" class=\"$tr_class\">\n";
5898                         if ($group_size) {
5899                                 print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
5900                                 print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
5901                                 print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
5902                                 print ">";
5903                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
5904                                                              hash=>$full_rev,
5905                                                              file_name=>$file_name)},
5906                                               esc_html($short_rev));
5907                                 if ($group_size >= 2) {
5908                                         my @author_initials = ($author =~ /\b([[:upper:]])\B/g);
5909                                         if (@author_initials) {
5910                                                 print "<br />" .
5911                                                       esc_html(join('', @author_initials));
5912                                                 #           or join('.', ...)
5913                                         }
5914                                 }
5915                                 print "</td>\n";
5916                         }
5917                         # 'previous' <sha1 of parent commit> <filename at commit>
5918                         if (exists $meta->{'previous'} &&
5919                             $meta->{'previous'} =~ /^([a-fA-F0-9]{40}) (.*)$/) {
5920                                 $meta->{'parent'} = $1;
5921                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} = unquote($2);
5922                         }
5923                         my $linenr_commit =
5924                                 exists($meta->{'parent'}) ?
5925                                 $meta->{'parent'} : $full_rev;
5926                         my $linenr_filename =
5927                                 exists($meta->{'file_parent'}) ?
5928                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} : unquote($meta->{'filename'});
5929                         my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
5930                                           file_name => $linenr_filename,
5931                                           hash_base => $linenr_commit);
5932                         print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
5933                         print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
5934                                         -class => "linenr" },
5935                                       esc_html($lineno));
5936                         print "</td>";
5937                         print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
5938                         print "</tr>\n";
5939                 } # end while
5941         }
5943         # footer
5944         print "</tbody>\n".
5945               "</table>\n"; # class="blame"
5946         print "</div>\n";   # class="blame_body"
5947         close $fd
5948                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
5950         git_footer_html();
5953 sub git_blame {
5954         git_blame_common();
5957 sub git_blame_incremental {
5958         git_blame_common('incremental');
5961 sub git_blame_data {
5962         git_blame_common('data');
5965 sub git_tags {
5966         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5967         git_header_html();
5968         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('tags'));
5969         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5971         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
5972         if (@tagslist) {
5973                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
5974         }
5975         git_footer_html();
5978 sub git_heads {
5979         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5980         git_header_html();
5981         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('heads'));
5982         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5984         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
5985         if (@headslist) {
5986                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
5987         }
5988         git_footer_html();
5991 # used both for single remote view and for list of all the remotes
5992 sub git_remotes {
5993         gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads')
5994                 or die_error(403, "Remote heads view is disabled");
5996         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5997         my $remote = $input_params{'hash'};
5999         my $remotedata = git_get_remotes_list($remote);
6000         die_error(500, "Unable to get remote information") unless defined $remotedata;
6002         unless (%$remotedata) {
6003                 die_error(404, defined $remote ?
6004                         "Remote $remote not found" :
6005                         "No remotes found");
6006         }
6008         git_header_html(undef, undef, -action_extra => $remote);
6009         git_print_page_nav('', '',  $head, undef, $head,
6010                 format_ref_views($remote ? '' : 'remotes'));
6012         fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
6013         if (defined $remote) {
6014                 git_print_header_div('remotes', "$remote remote for $project");
6015                 git_remote_block($remote, $remotedata->{$remote}, undef, $head);
6016         } else {
6017                 git_print_header_div('summary', "$project remotes");
6018                 git_remotes_body($remotedata, undef, $head);
6019         }
6021         git_footer_html();
6024 sub git_blob_plain {
6025         my $type = shift;
6026         my $expires;
6028         if (!defined $hash) {
6029                 if (defined $file_name) {
6030                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
6031                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
6032                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
6033                 } else {
6034                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
6035                 }
6036         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6037                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
6038                 $expires = "+1d";
6039         }
6041         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
6042                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
6044         # content-type (can include charset)
6045         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
6047         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
6048         my $save_as = "$hash";
6049         if (defined $file_name) {
6050                 $save_as = $file_name;
6051         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
6052                 $save_as .= '.txt';
6053         }
6055         # With XSS prevention on, blobs of all types except a few known safe
6056         # ones are served with "Content-Disposition: attachment" to make sure
6057         # they don't run in our security domain.  For certain image types,
6058         # blob view writes an <img> tag referring to blob_plain view, and we
6059         # want to be sure not to break that by serving the image as an
6060         # attachment (though Firefox 3 doesn't seem to care).
6061         my $sandbox = $prevent_xss &&
6062                 $type !~ m!^(?:text/plain|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg))$!;
6064         print $cgi->header(
6065                 -type => $type,
6066                 -expires => $expires,
6067                 -content_disposition =>
6068                         ($sandbox ? 'attachment' : 'inline')
6069                         . '; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
6070         local $/ = undef;
6071         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
6072         print <$fd>;
6073         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
6074         close $fd;
6077 sub git_blob {
6078         my $expires;
6080         if (!defined $hash) {
6081                 if (defined $file_name) {
6082                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
6083                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
6084                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
6085                 } else {
6086                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
6087                 }
6088         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6089                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
6090                 $expires = "+1d";
6091         }
6093         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
6094         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
6095                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
6096         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
6097         # use 'blob_plain' (aka 'raw') view for files that cannot be displayed
6098         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
6099                 close $fd;
6100                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
6101         }
6102         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
6103         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
6105         my $highlight = gitweb_check_feature('highlight');
6106         my $syntax = guess_file_syntax($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name);
6107         $fd = run_highlighter($fd, $highlight, $syntax)
6108                 if $syntax;
6110         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
6111         my $formats_nav = '';
6112         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
6113                 if (defined $file_name) {
6114                         if ($have_blame) {
6115                                 $formats_nav .=
6116                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
6117                                                 "blame") .
6118                                         " | ";
6119                         }
6120                         $formats_nav .=
6121                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6122                                         "history") .
6123                                 " | " .
6124                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
6125                                         "raw") .
6126                                 " | " .
6127                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
6128                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
6129                                         "HEAD");
6130                 } else {
6131                         $formats_nav .=
6132                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
6133                                         "raw");
6134                 }
6135                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
6136                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
6137         } else {
6138                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
6139                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
6140                       "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
6141         }
6142         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
6143         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6144         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
6145                 print qq!<img type="!.esc_attr($mimetype).qq!"!;
6146                 if ($file_name) {
6147                         print qq! alt="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!" title="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!"!;
6148                 }
6149                 print qq! src="! .
6150                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
6151                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
6152                       qq!" />\n!;
6153         } else {
6154                 my $nr;
6155                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6156                         chomp $line;
6157                         $nr++;
6158                         $line = untabify($line);
6159                         printf qq!<div class="pre"><a id="l%i" href="%s#l%i" class="linenr">%4i</a> %s</div>\n!,
6160                                $nr, esc_attr(href(-replay => 1)), $nr, $nr, $syntax ? $line : esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
6161                 }
6162         }
6163         close $fd
6164                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
6165         print "</div>";
6166         git_footer_html();
6169 sub git_tree {
6170         if (!defined $hash_base) {
6171                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
6172         }
6173         if (!defined $hash) {
6174                 if (defined $file_name) {
6175                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
6176                 } else {
6177                         $hash = $hash_base;
6178                 }
6179         }
6180         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
6182         my $show_sizes = gitweb_check_feature('show-sizes');
6183         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
6185         my @entries = ();
6186         {
6187                 local $/ = "\0";
6188                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z',
6189                         ($show_sizes ? '-l' : ()), @extra_options, $hash
6190                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
6191                 @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6192                 close $fd
6193                         or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
6194         }
6196         my $refs = git_get_references();
6197         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
6198         git_header_html();
6199         my $basedir = '';
6200         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
6201                 my @views_nav = ();
6202                 if (defined $file_name) {
6203                         push @views_nav,
6204                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6205                                         "history"),
6206                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
6207                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
6208                                         "HEAD"),
6209                 }
6210                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
6211                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
6212                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
6213                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
6214                 }
6215                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef,
6216                                    join(' | ', @views_nav));
6217                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
6218         } else {
6219                 undef $hash_base;
6220                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
6221                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
6222                 print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
6223         }
6224         if (defined $file_name) {
6225                 $basedir = $file_name;
6226                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
6227                         $basedir .= '/';
6228                 }
6229                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
6230         }
6231         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6232         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
6233         my $alternate = 1;
6234         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
6235         if (defined $hash_base &&
6236             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
6237                 if ($alternate) {
6238                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6239                 } else {
6240                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6241                 }
6242                 $alternate ^= 1;
6244                 my $up = $file_name;
6245                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
6246                 undef $up unless $up;
6247                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
6248                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
6249                 print '<td class="size">&nbsp;</td>'."\n" if $show_sizes;
6250                 print '<td class="list">';
6251                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
6252                                              hash_base=>$hash_base,
6253                                              file_name=>$up)},
6254                               "..");
6255                 print "</td>\n";
6256                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
6258                 print "</tr>\n";
6259         }
6260         foreach my $line (@entries) {
6261                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1, -l => $show_sizes);
6263                 if ($alternate) {
6264                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6265                 } else {
6266                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6267                 }
6268                 $alternate ^= 1;
6270                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
6272                 print "</tr>\n";
6273         }
6274         print "</table>\n" .
6275               "</div>";
6276         git_footer_html();
6279 sub snapshot_name {
6280         my ($project, $hash) = @_;
6282         # path/to/project.git  -> project
6283         # path/to/project/.git -> project
6284         my $name = to_utf8($project);
6285         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
6286         $name = basename($name);
6287         # sanitize name
6288         $name =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
6290         my $ver = $hash;
6291         if ($hash =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]+$/) {
6292                 # shorten SHA-1 hash
6293                 my $full_hash = git_get_full_hash($project, $hash);
6294                 if ($full_hash =~ /^$hash/ && length($hash) > 7) {
6295                         $ver = git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
6296                 }
6297         } elsif ($hash =~ m!^refs/tags/(.*)$!) {
6298                 # tags don't need shortened SHA-1 hash
6299                 $ver = $1;
6300         } else {
6301                 # branches and other need shortened SHA-1 hash
6302                 if ($hash =~ m!^refs/(?:heads|remotes)/(.*)$!) {
6303                         $ver = $1;
6304                 }
6305                 $ver .= '-' . git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
6306         }
6307         # in case of hierarchical branch names
6308         $ver =~ s!/!.!g;
6310         # name = project-version_string
6311         $name = "$name-$ver";
6313         return wantarray ? ($name, $name) : $name;
6316 sub git_snapshot {
6317         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
6318         if (!@snapshot_fmts) {
6319                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
6320         }
6321         # default to first supported snapshot format
6322         $format ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
6323         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
6324                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
6325         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
6326                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
6327         } elsif ($known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'disabled'}) {
6328                 die_error(403, "Snapshot format not allowed");
6329         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @snapshot_fmts)) {
6330                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
6331         }
6333         my $type = git_get_type("$hash^{}");
6334         if (!$type) {
6335                 die_error(404, 'Object does not exist');
6336         }  elsif ($type eq 'blob') {
6337                 die_error(400, 'Object is not a tree-ish');
6338         }
6340         my ($name, $prefix) = snapshot_name($project, $hash);
6341         my $filename = "$name$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
6342         my $cmd = quote_command(
6343                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
6344                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
6345                 "--prefix=$prefix/", $hash);
6346         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
6347                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
6348         }
6350         $filename =~ s/(["\\])/\\$1/g;
6351         print $cgi->header(
6352                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
6353                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $filename . '"',
6354                 -status => '200 OK');
6356         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
6357                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
6358         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
6359         print <$fd>;
6360         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
6361         close $fd;
6364 sub git_log_generic {
6365         my ($fmt_name, $body_subr, $base, $parent, $file_name, $file_hash) = @_;
6367         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6368         if (!defined $base) {
6369                 $base = $head;
6370         }
6371         if (!defined $page) {
6372                 $page = 0;
6373         }
6374         my $refs = git_get_references();
6376         my $commit_hash = $base;
6377         if (defined $parent) {
6378                 $commit_hash = "$parent..$base";
6379         }
6380         my @commitlist =
6381                 parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page),
6382                               defined $file_name ? ($file_name, "--full-history") : ());
6384         my $ftype;
6385         if (!defined $file_hash && defined $file_name) {
6386                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
6387                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
6388                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @commitlist; $i++) {
6389                         $file_hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
6390                         last if defined $file_hash;
6391                 }
6392         }
6393         if (defined $file_hash) {
6394                 $ftype = git_get_type($file_hash);
6395         }
6396         if (defined $file_name && !defined $ftype) {
6397                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
6398         }
6399         my %co;
6400         if (defined $file_name) {
6401                 %co = parse_commit($base)
6402                         or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
6403         }
6406         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav($fmt_name, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
6407         my $next_link = '';
6408         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
6409                 $next_link =
6410                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
6411                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
6412         }
6413         my $patch_max = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
6414         if ($patch_max && !defined $file_name) {
6415                 if ($patch_max < 0 || @commitlist <= $patch_max) {
6416                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
6417                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patches", -replay=>1)},
6418                                         "patches");
6419                 }
6420         }
6422         git_header_html();
6423         git_print_page_nav($fmt_name,'', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
6424         if (defined $file_name) {
6425                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $base);
6426         } else {
6427                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project)
6428         }
6429         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base)
6430                 if (defined $file_name);
6432         $body_subr->(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link,
6433                      $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype);
6435         git_footer_html();
6438 sub git_log {
6439         git_log_generic('log', \&git_log_body,
6440                         $hash, $hash_parent);
6443 sub git_commit {
6444         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
6445         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
6446             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
6448         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
6449         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
6451         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
6452         my $formats_nav;
6453         if (!defined $parent) {
6454                 # --root commitdiff
6455                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
6456         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
6457                 # single parent commit
6458                 $formats_nav .=
6459                         '(parent: ' .
6460                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
6461                                                hash=>$parent)},
6462                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
6463                         ')';
6464         } else {
6465                 # merge commit
6466                 $formats_nav .=
6467                         '(merge: ' .
6468                         join(' ', map {
6469                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
6470                                                        hash=>$_)},
6471                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
6472                         } @$parents ) .
6473                         ')';
6474         }
6475         if (gitweb_check_feature('patches') && @$parents <= 1) {
6476                 $formats_nav .= " | " .
6477                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
6478                                 "patch");
6479         }
6481         if (!defined $parent) {
6482                 $parent = "--root";
6483         }
6484         my @difftree;
6485         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
6486                 @diff_opts,
6487                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
6488                 $hash, "--"
6489                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6490         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6491         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
6493         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
6494         my $expires;
6495         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6496                 $expires = "+1d";
6497         }
6498         my $refs = git_get_references();
6499         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
6501         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
6502         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
6503                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
6504                            $formats_nav);
6506         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
6507                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
6508         } else {
6509                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
6510         }
6511         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
6512               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
6513         git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
6514         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
6515         print "<tr>" .
6516               "<td>tree</td>" .
6517               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
6518               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
6519                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
6520               "</td>" .
6521               "<td class=\"link\">" .
6522               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
6523                       "tree");
6524         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
6525         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
6526                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
6527         }
6528         print "</td>" .
6529               "</tr>\n";
6531         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
6532                 print "<tr>" .
6533                       "<td>parent</td>" .
6534                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
6535                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
6536                                class => "list"}, $par) .
6537                       "</td>" .
6538                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6539                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
6540                       " | " .
6541                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
6542                       "</td>" .
6543                       "</tr>\n";
6544         }
6545         print "</table>".
6546               "</div>\n";
6548         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6549         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
6550         print "</div>\n";
6552         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
6554         git_footer_html();
6557 sub git_object {
6558         # object is defined by:
6559         # - hash or hash_base alone
6560         # - hash_base and file_name
6561         my $type;
6563         # - hash or hash_base alone
6564         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
6565                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
6567                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
6568                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
6569                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
6570                 $type = <$fd>;
6571                 chomp $type;
6572                 close $fd
6573                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
6575         # - hash_base and file_name
6576         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
6577                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
6579                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
6580                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
6582                 # here errors should not hapen
6583                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
6584                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
6585                 my $line = <$fd>;
6586                 close $fd;
6588                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
6589                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
6590                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
6591                 }
6592                 $type = $2;
6593                 $hash = $3;
6594         } else {
6595                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
6596         }
6598         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
6599                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
6600                                           file_name=>$file_name),
6601                              -status => '302 Found');
6604 sub git_blobdiff {
6605         my $format = shift || 'html';
6607         my $fd;
6608         my @difftree;
6609         my %diffinfo;
6610         my $expires;
6612         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
6613         # new style URI
6614         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
6615                 if (defined $file_name) {
6616                         # read raw output
6617                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6618                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
6619                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
6620                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6621                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6622                         close $fd
6623                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
6624                         @difftree
6625                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
6627                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
6628                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
6629                         # try to find filename from $hash
6631                         # read filtered raw output
6632                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6633                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
6634                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6635                         @difftree =
6636                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
6637                                 # $hash == to_id
6638                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
6639                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6640                         close $fd
6641                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
6642                         @difftree
6643                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
6645                 } else {
6646                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
6647                 }
6649                 if (@difftree > 1) {
6650                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
6651                 }
6653                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
6654                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
6655                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
6657                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
6658                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
6660                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
6661                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
6662                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6663                         $expires = '+1d';
6664                 }
6666                 # open patch output
6667                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6668                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
6669                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
6670                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
6671                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6672         }
6674         # old/legacy style URI -- not generated anymore since 1.4.3.
6675         if (!%diffinfo) {
6676                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
6677         }
6679         # header
6680         if ($format eq 'html') {
6681                 my $formats_nav =
6682                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
6683                                 "raw");
6684                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
6685                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
6686                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
6687                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
6688                 } else {
6689                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
6690                         print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html("$hash vs $hash_parent")."</div>\n";
6691                 }
6692                 if (defined $file_name) {
6693                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
6694                 } else {
6695                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
6696                 }
6698         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
6699                 print $cgi->header(
6700                         -type => 'text/plain',
6701                         -charset => 'utf-8',
6702                         -expires => $expires,
6703                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
6705                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
6707         } else {
6708                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
6709         }
6711         # patch
6712         if ($format eq 'html') {
6713                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6715                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
6716                 close $fd;
6718                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
6719                 git_footer_html();
6721         } else {
6722                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6723                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
6724                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
6726                         print $line;
6728                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
6729                 }
6730                 local $/ = undef;
6731                 print <$fd>;
6732                 close $fd;
6733         }
6736 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
6737         git_blobdiff('plain');
6740 sub git_commitdiff {
6741         my %params = @_;
6742         my $format = $params{-format} || 'html';
6744         my ($patch_max) = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
6745         if ($format eq 'patch') {
6746                 die_error(403, "Patch view not allowed") unless $patch_max;
6747         }
6749         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
6750         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
6751             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
6753         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
6754         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
6755                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
6756         }
6757         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
6758         my $formats_nav;
6759         if ($format eq 'html') {
6760                 $formats_nav =
6761                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
6762                                 "raw");
6763                 if ($patch_max && @{$co{'parents'}} <= 1) {
6764                         $formats_nav .= " | " .
6765                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
6766                                         "patch");
6767                 }
6769                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
6770                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
6771                         # commitdiff with two commits given
6772                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
6773                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6774                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
6775                         }
6776                         $formats_nav .=
6777                                 ' (from';
6778                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
6779                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
6780                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
6781                                         last;
6782                                 }
6783                         }
6784                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
6785                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
6786                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
6787                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
6788                                 ')';
6789                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
6790                         # --root commitdiff
6791                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
6792                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
6793                         # single parent commit
6794                         $formats_nav .=
6795                                 ' (parent: ' .
6796                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
6797                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
6798                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
6799                                 ')';
6800                 } else {
6801                         # merge commit
6802                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
6803                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
6804                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
6805                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
6806                                                 'combined');
6807                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
6808                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
6809                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
6810                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
6811                                                 'compact');
6812                         }
6813                         $formats_nav .=
6814                                 ' (merge: ' .
6815                                 join(' ', map {
6816                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
6817                                                                hash=>$_)},
6818                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
6819                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
6820                                 ')';
6821                 }
6822         }
6824         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
6825         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
6826                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
6827                 $hash_parent_param =
6828                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
6829         }
6831         # read commitdiff
6832         my $fd;
6833         my @difftree;
6834         if ($format eq 'html') {
6835                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6836                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
6837                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
6838                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6840                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6841                         chomp $line;
6842                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
6843                         last unless $line;
6844                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
6845                 }
6847         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
6848                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6849                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
6850                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
6851         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
6852                 # For commit ranges, we limit the output to the number of
6853                 # patches specified in the 'patches' feature.
6854                 # For single commits, we limit the output to a single patch,
6855                 # diverging from the git-format-patch default.
6856                 my @commit_spec = ();
6857                 if ($hash_parent) {
6858                         if ($patch_max > 0) {
6859                                 push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
6860                         }
6861                         push @commit_spec, '-n', "$hash_parent..$hash";
6862                 } else {
6863                         if ($params{-single}) {
6864                                 push @commit_spec, '-1';
6865                         } else {
6866                                 if ($patch_max > 0) {
6867                                         push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
6868                                 }
6869                                 push @commit_spec, "-n";
6870                         }
6871                         push @commit_spec, '--root', $hash;
6872                 }
6873                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "format-patch", @diff_opts,
6874                         '--encoding=utf8', '--stdout', @commit_spec
6875                         or die_error(500, "Open git-format-patch failed");
6876         } else {
6877                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
6878         }
6880         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
6881         my $expires;
6882         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6883                 $expires = "+1d";
6884         }
6886         # write commit message
6887         if ($format eq 'html') {
6888                 my $refs = git_get_references();
6889                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
6891                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
6892                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
6893                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
6894                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
6895                       "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
6896                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
6897                 print "</table>".
6898                       "</div>\n";
6899                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6900                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
6901                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
6902                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
6903                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
6904                 }
6906         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
6907                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
6908                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
6909                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
6911                 print $cgi->header(
6912                         -type => 'text/plain',
6913                         -charset => 'utf-8',
6914                         -expires => $expires,
6915                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
6916                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
6917                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
6918                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
6919                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
6921                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
6922                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
6924                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
6925                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
6926                 }
6927                 print "---\n\n";
6928         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
6929                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
6931                 print $cgi->header(
6932                         -type => 'text/plain',
6933                         -charset => 'utf-8',
6934                         -expires => $expires,
6935                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
6936         }
6938         # write patch
6939         if ($format eq 'html') {
6940                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
6941                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
6942                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
6943                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
6944                 print "<br/>\n";
6946                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash,
6947                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
6948                 close $fd;
6949                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
6950                 git_footer_html();
6952         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
6953                 local $/ = undef;
6954                 print <$fd>;
6955                 close $fd
6956                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
6957         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
6958                 local $/ = undef;
6959                 print <$fd>;
6960                 close $fd
6961                         or print "Reading git-format-patch failed\n";
6962         }
6965 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
6966         git_commitdiff(-format => 'plain');
6969 # format-patch-style patches
6970 sub git_patch {
6971         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch', -single => 1);
6974 sub git_patches {
6975         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch');
6978 sub git_history {
6979         git_log_generic('history', \&git_history_body,
6980                         $hash_base, $hash_parent_base,
6981                         $file_name, $hash);
6984 sub git_search {
6985         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
6987         # check if appropriate features are enabled
6988         gitweb_check_feature('search')
6989                 or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
6990         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
6991                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
6992                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
6993                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
6994                         or die_error(403, "Pickaxe search is disabled");
6995         }
6996         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
6997                 # grep search might be potentially CPU-intensive, too
6998                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
6999                         or die_error(403, "Grep search is disabled");
7000         }
7002         if (!defined $searchtext) {
7003                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
7004         }
7005         if (!defined $hash) {
7006                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
7007         }
7008         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
7009         if (!%co) {
7010                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7011         }
7012         if (!defined $page) {
7013                 $page = 0;
7014         }
7016         git_header_html();
7018         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' ||
7019             $searchtype eq 'author' ||
7020             $searchtype eq 'committer') {
7021                 git_search_message(%co);
7022         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
7023                 git_search_changes(%co);
7024         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
7025                 git_search_files(%co);
7026         }
7028         git_footer_html();
7031 sub git_search_help {
7032         git_header_html();
7033         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
7034         print <<EOT;
7035 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
7036 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
7037 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
7038 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
7039 insensitive).</p>
7040 <dl>
7041 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
7042 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7043 EOT
7044         my $have_grep = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
7045         if ($have_grep) {
7046                 print <<EOT;
7047 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
7048 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
7049     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
7050 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
7051 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
7052 case-sensitive.</dd>
7053 EOT
7054         }
7055         print <<EOT;
7056 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
7057 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7058 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
7059 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7060 EOT
7061         my $have_pickaxe = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
7062         if ($have_pickaxe) {
7063                 print <<EOT;
7064 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
7065 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
7066 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
7067 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
7068 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
7069 EOT
7070         }
7071         print "</dl>\n";
7072         git_footer_html();
7075 sub git_shortlog {
7076         git_log_generic('shortlog', \&git_shortlog_body,
7077                         $hash, $hash_parent);
7080 ## ......................................................................
7081 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
7083 sub git_feed {
7084         my $format = shift || 'atom';
7085         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
7087         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
7088         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
7089         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
7090                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
7091         }
7093         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
7094         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
7095         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
7097         my %latest_commit;
7098         my %latest_date;
7099         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
7100         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
7101                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
7102                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
7103                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
7104         }
7105         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
7106                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
7107                 my $latest_epoch = $latest_commit{'committer_epoch'};
7108                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_epoch, $latest_commit{'comitter_tz'});
7109                 my $if_modified = $cgi->http('IF_MODIFIED_SINCE');
7110                 if (defined $if_modified) {
7111                         my $since;
7112                         if (eval { require HTTP::Date; 1; }) {
7113                                 $since = HTTP::Date::str2time($if_modified);
7114                         } elsif (eval { require Time::ParseDate; 1; }) {
7115                                 $since = Time::ParseDate::parsedate($if_modified, GMT => 1);
7116                         }
7117                         if (defined $since && $latest_epoch <= $since) {
7118                                 print $cgi->header(
7119                                         -type => $content_type,
7120                                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7121                                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'},
7122                                         -status => '304 Not Modified');
7123                                 return;
7124                         }
7125                 }
7126                 print $cgi->header(
7127                         -type => $content_type,
7128                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7129                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
7130         } else {
7131                 print $cgi->header(
7132                         -type => $content_type,
7133                         -charset => 'utf-8');
7134         }
7136         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
7137         # for Last-Modified date.
7138         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
7140         # header variables
7141         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
7142         my $feed_type = 'log';
7143         if (defined $hash) {
7144                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
7145                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
7146                 if (defined $file_name) {
7147                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
7148                         $feed_type = 'history';
7149                 }
7150         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
7151                 $title .= " - $file_name";
7152                 $feed_type = 'history';
7153         }
7154         $title .= " $feed_type";
7155         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
7156         if (defined $descr) {
7157                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
7158         } else {
7159                 $descr = "$project " .
7160                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
7161                          " feed";
7162         }
7163         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
7164         $owner = esc_html($owner);
7166         #header
7167         my $alt_url;
7168         if (defined $file_name) {
7169                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
7170         } elsif (defined $hash) {
7171                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
7172         } else {
7173                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
7174         }
7175         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
7176         if ($format eq 'rss') {
7177                 print <<XML;
7178 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
7179 <channel>
7180 XML
7181                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7182                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
7183                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
7184                       "<language>en</language>\n" .
7185                       # project owner is responsible for 'editorial' content
7186                       "<managingEditor>$owner</managingEditor>\n";
7187                 if (defined $logo || defined $favicon) {
7188                         # prefer the logo to the favicon, since RSS
7189                         # doesn't allow both
7190                         my $img = esc_url($logo || $favicon);
7191                         print "<image>\n" .
7192                               "<url>$img</url>\n" .
7193                               "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7194                               "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
7195                               "</image>\n";
7196                 }
7197                 if (%latest_date) {
7198                         print "<pubDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n";
7199                         print "<lastBuildDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</lastBuildDate>\n";
7200                 }
7201                 print "<generator>gitweb v.$version/$git_version</generator>\n";
7202         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7203                 print <<XML;
7204 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
7205 XML
7206                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7207                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
7208                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
7209                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
7210                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
7211                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
7212                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
7213                       # use project owner for feed author
7214                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
7215                 if (defined $favicon) {
7216                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
7217                 }
7218                 if (defined $logo) {
7219                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
7220                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
7221                 }
7222                 if (! %latest_date) {
7223                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
7224                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
7225                 } else {
7226                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
7227                 }
7228                 print "<generator version='$version/$git_version'>gitweb</generator>\n";
7229         }
7231         # contents
7232         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
7233                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
7234                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
7235                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
7236                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
7237                         last;
7238                 }
7239                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
7241                 # get list of changed files
7242                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7243                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
7244                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
7245                         or next;
7246                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7247                 close $fd
7248                         or next;
7250                 # print element (entry, item)
7251                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
7252                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
7253                         print "<item>\n" .
7254                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
7255                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
7256                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
7257                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
7258                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
7259                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
7260                               "<content:encoded>" .
7261                               "<![CDATA[\n";
7262                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7263                         print "<entry>\n" .
7264                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
7265                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
7266                               "<author>\n" .
7267                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
7268                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
7269                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
7270                         }
7271                         print "</author>\n" .
7272                               # use committer for contributor
7273                               "<contributor>\n" .
7274                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
7275                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
7276                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
7277                         }
7278                         print "</contributor>\n" .
7279                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
7280                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
7281                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
7282                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
7283                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
7284                 }
7285                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
7286                 print "<pre>\n";
7287                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
7288                         $line = esc_html($line);
7289                         print "$line\n";
7290                 }
7291                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
7292                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
7293                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
7294                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
7296                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
7298                         print "<li>" .
7299                               "[" .
7300                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
7301                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
7302                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
7303                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
7304                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
7305                         if ($have_blame) {
7306                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
7307                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
7308                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
7309                         }
7310                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
7311                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
7312                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
7313                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
7314                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
7315                         }
7316                         $file = esc_path($file);
7317                         print "] ".
7318                               "$file</li>\n";
7319                 }
7320                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
7321                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
7322                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
7323                               "</item>\n";
7324                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7325                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
7326                               "</content>\n" .
7327                               "</entry>\n";
7328                 }
7329         }
7331         # end of feed
7332         if ($format eq 'rss') {
7333                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
7334         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7335                 print "</feed>\n";
7336         }
7339 sub git_rss {
7340         git_feed('rss');
7343 sub git_atom {
7344         git_feed('atom');
7347 sub git_opml {
7348         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
7350         print $cgi->header(
7351                 -type => 'text/xml',
7352                 -charset => 'utf-8',
7353                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="opml.xml"');
7355         print <<XML;
7356 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
7357 <opml version="1.0">
7358 <head>
7359   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
7360 </head>
7361 <body>
7362 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
7363 XML
7365         foreach my $pr (@list) {
7366                 my %proj = %$pr;
7367                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
7368                 if (!defined $head) {
7369                         next;
7370                 }
7371                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
7372                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
7373                 if (!%co) {
7374                         next;
7375                 }
7377                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
7378                 my $rss  = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'rss', -full => 1);
7379                 my $html = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'summary', -full => 1);
7380                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
7381         }
7382         print <<XML;
7383 </outline>
7384 </body>
7385 </opml>
7386 XML