Code

gitweb: change call pattern for git_commitdiff
[git.git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
15 use Encode;
16 use Fcntl ':mode';
17 use File::Find qw();
18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
21 BEGIN {
22         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
23 }
25 our $cgi = new CGI;
26 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
27 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
28 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
30 # if we're called with PATH_INFO, we have to strip that
31 # from the URL to find our real URL
32 # we make $path_info global because it's also used later on
33 our $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
34 if ($path_info) {
35         $my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
36         $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
37 }
39 # core git executable to use
40 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
41 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
43 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
44 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
45 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
47 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
48 # the number is relative to the projectroot
49 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
51 # target of the home link on top of all pages
52 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
54 # string of the home link on top of all pages
55 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
57 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
58 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
59 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
60                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
62 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
63 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
64 # html text to include at home page
65 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
66 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
67 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
69 # URI of stylesheets
70 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
71 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
72 our $stylesheet = undef;
73 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
74 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
75 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
76 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
78 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
79 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
80 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
81 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
82 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
84 # source of projects list
85 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
87 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
88 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
90 # default order of projects list
91 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
92 our $default_projects_order = "project";
94 # show repository only if this file exists
95 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
96 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
98 # show repository only if this subroutine returns true
99 # when given the path to the project, for example:
100 #    sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }
101 our $export_auth_hook = undef;
103 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
104 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
106 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
107 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
108 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
110 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
111 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
112 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
114 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
115 # (relative to the current git repository)
116 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
118 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
119 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
120 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
121 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
122 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
123 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
125 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
126 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
127 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
128 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
129 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
130 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
131 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
132 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
133 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
135 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
136 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
137         # name => {
138         #       'display' => display name,
139         #       'type' => mime type,
140         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
141         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
142         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
143         #                       (array reference, optional)}
144         #
145         'tgz' => {
146                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
147                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
148                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
149                 'format' => 'tar',
150                 'compressor' => ['gzip']},
152         'tbz2' => {
153                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
154                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
155                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
156                 'format' => 'tar',
157                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
159         'zip' => {
160                 'display' => 'zip',
161                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
162                 'suffix' => '.zip',
163                 'format' => 'zip'},
164 );
166 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
167 # configuration.
168 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
169         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
170         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
172         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
173         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
174         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
175         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
176 );
178 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
179 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
180 our %feature = (
181         # feature => {
182         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
183         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
184         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
185         #
186         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
187         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
188         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
189         #
190         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
191         # overriden
192         #
193         # use gitweb_get_feature(<feature>) to retrieve the <feature> value
194         # (an array) or gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature>
195         # is enabled
197         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
198         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
200         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
201         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
202         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
203         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
204         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
205         'blame' => {
206                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
207                 'override' => 0,
208                 'default' => [0]},
210         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
211         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
212         # project.
214         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
215         # you wish to offer.
216         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
217         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
218         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
219         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
220         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
221         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
222         'snapshot' => {
223                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
224                 'override' => 0,
225                 'default' => ['tgz']},
227         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
228         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
229         # Project specific override is not supported.
230         'search' => {
231                 'override' => 0,
232                 'default' => [1]},
234         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
235         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
236         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
238         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
239         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
240         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
241         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
242         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
243         'grep' => {
244                 'override' => 0,
245                 'default' => [1]},
247         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
248         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
249         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
251         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
252         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
253         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
254         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
255         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
256         'pickaxe' => {
257                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
258                 'override' => 0,
259                 'default' => [1]},
261         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
262         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
263         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
264         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
265         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
266         # generates links.
268         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
269         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
270         # Project specific override is not supported.
272         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
273         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
274         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
275         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
276         'pathinfo' => {
277                 'override' => 0,
278                 'default' => [0]},
280         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
281         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
282         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
283         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
284         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
285         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
286         # to be listed after the main project.
288         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
289         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
290         # Project specific override is not supported.
291         'forks' => {
292                 'override' => 0,
293                 'default' => [0]},
295         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
296         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
297         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
298         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
300         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
301         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
302         # to insert the link and link is a format string where %n expands
303         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
304         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
305         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter); %% expands to %.
307         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
308         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
309         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
310         # Project specific override is not supported.
311         'actions' => {
312                 'override' => 0,
313                 'default' => []},
315         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags described in ctags/
316         # of project repository, and display the popular Web 2.0-ish
317         # "tag cloud" near the project list. Note that this is something
318         # COMPLETELY different from the normal Git tags.
320         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
321         # tagging itself; you need an external application for that.
322         # For an example script, check Girocco's cgi/tagproj.cgi.
323         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
324         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
326         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
327         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = ['path_to_tag_script'];
328         # Project specific override is not supported.
329         'ctags' => {
330                 'override' => 0,
331                 'default' => [0]},
333         # The maximum number of patches in a patchset generated in patch
334         # view. Set this to 0 or undef to disable patch view, or to a
335         # negative number to remove any limit.
337         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
338         # $feature{'patches'}{'default'} = [0];
339         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
340         # $feature{'patches'}{'override'} = 1;
341         # and in project config gitweb.patches = 0|n;
342         # where n is the maximum number of patches allowed in a patchset.
343         'patches' => {
344                 'sub' => \&feature_patches,
345                 'override' => 0,
346                 'default' => [16]},
347 );
349 sub gitweb_get_feature {
350         my ($name) = @_;
351         return unless exists $feature{$name};
352         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
353                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
354                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
355                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
356         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
357         if (!defined $sub) {
358                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
359                 return @defaults;
360         }
361         return $sub->(@defaults);
364 # A wrapper to check if a given feature is enabled.
365 # With this, you can say
367 #   my $bool_feat = gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat');
368 #   gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat') or somecode;
370 # instead of
372 #   my ($bool_feat) = gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat');
373 #   (gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat'))[0] or somecode;
375 sub gitweb_check_feature {
376         return (gitweb_get_feature(@_))[0];
380 sub feature_blame {
381         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
383         if ($val eq 'true') {
384                 return 1;
385         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
386                 return 0;
387         }
389         return $_[0];
392 sub feature_snapshot {
393         my (@fmts) = @_;
395         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
397         if ($val) {
398                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
399         }
401         return @fmts;
404 sub feature_grep {
405         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('grep', '--bool');
407         if ($val eq 'true') {
408                 return (1);
409         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
410                 return (0);
411         }
413         return ($_[0]);
416 sub feature_pickaxe {
417         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
419         if ($val eq 'true') {
420                 return (1);
421         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
422                 return (0);
423         }
425         return ($_[0]);
428 sub feature_patches {
429         my @val = (git_get_project_config('patches', '--int'));
431         if (@val) {
432                 return @val;
433         }
435         return ($_[0]);
438 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
439 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
440 # and then pruned.
441 sub check_head_link {
442         my ($dir) = @_;
443         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
444         return ((-e $headfile) ||
445                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
448 sub check_export_ok {
449         my ($dir) = @_;
450         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
451                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok") &&
452                 (!$export_auth_hook || $export_auth_hook->($dir)));
455 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
456 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
457 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
458         my @fmts = @_;
460         @fmts = map {
461                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
462                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
463         @fmts = grep(exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_}, @fmts);
467 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
468 if (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG) {
469         do $GITWEB_CONFIG;
470 } else {
471         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
472         do $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM;
475 # version of the core git binary
476 our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
478 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
480 # ======================================================================
481 # input validation and dispatch
483 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
484 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
485 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
486 # agnostic of the parameter origin
488 our %input_params = ();
490 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
491 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
492 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
493 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
495 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
496 # too.
498 our @cgi_param_mapping = (
499         project => "p",
500         action => "a",
501         file_name => "f",
502         file_parent => "fp",
503         hash => "h",
504         hash_parent => "hp",
505         hash_base => "hb",
506         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
507         page => "pg",
508         order => "o",
509         searchtext => "s",
510         searchtype => "st",
511         snapshot_format => "sf",
512         extra_options => "opt",
513         search_use_regexp => "sr",
514 );
515 our %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
517 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
518 our %actions = (
519         "blame" => \&git_blame,
520         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
521         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
522         "blob" => \&git_blob,
523         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
524         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
525         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
526         "commit" => \&git_commit,
527         "forks" => \&git_forks,
528         "heads" => \&git_heads,
529         "history" => \&git_history,
530         "log" => \&git_log,
531         "patch" => \&git_patch,
532         "rss" => \&git_rss,
533         "atom" => \&git_atom,
534         "search" => \&git_search,
535         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
536         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
537         "summary" => \&git_summary,
538         "tag" => \&git_tag,
539         "tags" => \&git_tags,
540         "tree" => \&git_tree,
541         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
542         "object" => \&git_object,
543         # those below don't need $project
544         "opml" => \&git_opml,
545         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
546         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
547 );
549 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
550 # allow them
551 our %allowed_options = (
552         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
553 );
555 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
556 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
557 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
558 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
559 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
560         if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
561                 $input_params{$name} = [ $cgi->param($symbol) ];
562         } else {
563                 $input_params{$name} = $cgi->param($symbol);
564         }
567 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
568 sub evaluate_path_info {
569         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
570         return if !$path_info;
571         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
572         return if !$path_info;
574         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
575         my $project = $path_info;
576         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
577         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
578                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
579         }
580         return unless $project;
581         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
583         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
584         return if $input_params{'action'};
585         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
587         # next, check if we have an action
588         my $action = $path_info;
589         $action =~ s,/.*$,,;
590         if (exists $actions{$action}) {
591                 $path_info =~ s,^$action/*,,;
592                 $input_params{'action'} = $action;
593         }
595         # list of actions that want hash_base instead of hash, but can have no
596         # pathname (f) parameter
597         my @wants_base = (
598                 'tree',
599                 'history',
600         );
602         # we want to catch
603         # [$hash_parent_base[:$file_parent]..]$hash_parent[:$file_name]
604         my ($parentrefname, $parentpathname, $refname, $pathname) =
605                 ($path_info =~ /^(?:(.+?)(?::(.+))?\.\.)?(.+?)(?::(.+))?$/);
607         # first, analyze the 'current' part
608         if (defined $pathname) {
609                 # we got "branch:filename" or "branch:dir/"
610                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but:
611                 # - it needs $git_dir
612                 # - it does a git() call
613                 # - the convention of terminating directories with a slash
614                 #   makes it superfluous
615                 # - embedding the action in the PATH_INFO would make it even
616                 #   more superfluous
617                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
618                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
619                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "tree";
620                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
621                 } else {
622                         # the default action depends on whether we had parent info
623                         # or not
624                         if ($parentrefname) {
625                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blobdiff_plain";
626                         } else {
627                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blob_plain";
628                         }
629                 }
630                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
631                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
632         } elsif (defined $refname) {
633                 # we got "branch". In this case we have to choose if we have to
634                 # set hash or hash_base.
635                 #
636                 # Most of the actions without a pathname only want hash to be
637                 # set, except for the ones specified in @wants_base that want
638                 # hash_base instead. It should also be noted that hand-crafted
639                 # links having 'history' as an action and no pathname or hash
640                 # set will fail, but that happens regardless of PATH_INFO.
641                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "shortlog";
642                 if (grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
643                         $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
644                 } else {
645                         $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
646                 }
647         }
649         # next, handle the 'parent' part, if present
650         if (defined $parentrefname) {
651                 # a missing pathspec defaults to the 'current' filename, allowing e.g.
652                 # someproject/blobdiff/oldrev..newrev:/filename
653                 if ($parentpathname) {
654                         $parentpathname =~ s,^/+,,;
655                         $parentpathname =~ s,/$,,;
656                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $parentpathname;
657                 } else {
658                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $input_params{'file_name'};
659                 }
660                 # we assume that hash_parent_base is wanted if a path was specified,
661                 # or if the action wants hash_base instead of hash
662                 if (defined $input_params{'file_parent'} ||
663                         grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
664                         $input_params{'hash_parent_base'} ||= $parentrefname;
665                 } else {
666                         $input_params{'hash_parent'} ||= $parentrefname;
667                 }
668         }
670         # for the snapshot action, we allow URLs in the form
671         # $project/snapshot/$hash.ext
672         # where .ext determines the snapshot and gets removed from the
673         # passed $refname to provide the $hash.
674         #
675         # To be able to tell that $refname includes the format extension, we
676         # require the following two conditions to be satisfied:
677         # - the hash input parameter MUST have been set from the $refname part
678         #   of the URL (i.e. they must be equal)
679         # - the snapshot format MUST NOT have been defined already (e.g. from
680         #   CGI parameter sf)
681         # It's also useless to try any matching unless $refname has a dot,
682         # so we check for that too
683         if (defined $input_params{'action'} &&
684                 $input_params{'action'} eq 'snapshot' &&
685                 defined $refname && index($refname, '.') != -1 &&
686                 $refname eq $input_params{'hash'} &&
687                 !defined $input_params{'snapshot_format'}) {
688                 # We loop over the known snapshot formats, checking for
689                 # extensions. Allowed extensions are both the defined suffix
690                 # (which includes the initial dot already) and the snapshot
691                 # format key itself, with a prepended dot
692                 while (my ($fmt, %opt) = each %known_snapshot_formats) {
693                         my $hash = $refname;
694                         my $sfx;
695                         $hash =~ s/(\Q$opt{'suffix'}\E|\Q.$fmt\E)$//;
696                         next unless $sfx = $1;
697                         # a valid suffix was found, so set the snapshot format
698                         # and reset the hash parameter
699                         $input_params{'snapshot_format'} = $fmt;
700                         $input_params{'hash'} = $hash;
701                         # we also set the format suffix to the one requested
702                         # in the URL: this way a request for e.g. .tgz returns
703                         # a .tgz instead of a .tar.gz
704                         $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'} = $sfx;
705                         last;
706                 }
707         }
709 evaluate_path_info();
711 our $action = $input_params{'action'};
712 if (defined $action) {
713         if (!validate_action($action)) {
714                 die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
715         }
718 # parameters which are pathnames
719 our $project = $input_params{'project'};
720 if (defined $project) {
721         if (!validate_project($project)) {
722                 undef $project;
723                 die_error(404, "No such project");
724         }
727 our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
728 if (defined $file_name) {
729         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
730                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
731         }
734 our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
735 if (defined $file_parent) {
736         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
737                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
738         }
741 # parameters which are refnames
742 our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
743 if (defined $hash) {
744         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
745                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
746         }
749 our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
750 if (defined $hash_parent) {
751         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
752                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
753         }
756 our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
757 if (defined $hash_base) {
758         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
759                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
760         }
763 our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
764 # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
765 # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
766 # is not set
767 foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
768         if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
769                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
770         }
771         if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
772                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
773         }
776 our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
777 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
778         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
779                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
780         }
783 # other parameters
784 our $page = $input_params{'page'};
785 if (defined $page) {
786         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
787                 die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
788         }
791 our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
792 if (defined $searchtype) {
793         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
794                 die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
795         }
798 our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
800 our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
801 our $search_regexp;
802 if (defined $searchtext) {
803         if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
804                 die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
805         }
806         $search_regexp = $search_use_regexp ? $searchtext : quotemeta $searchtext;
809 # path to the current git repository
810 our $git_dir;
811 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
813 # list of supported snapshot formats
814 our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
815 @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
817 # dispatch
818 if (!defined $action) {
819         if (defined $hash) {
820                 $action = git_get_type($hash);
821         } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
822                 $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
823         } elsif (defined $project) {
824                 $action = 'summary';
825         } else {
826                 $action = 'project_list';
827         }
829 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
830         die_error(400, "Unknown action");
832 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
833     !$project) {
834         die_error(400, "Project needed");
836 $actions{$action}->();
837 exit;
839 ## ======================================================================
840 ## action links
842 sub href (%) {
843         my %params = @_;
844         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
845         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
847         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
849         if ($params{-replay}) {
850                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
851                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
852                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
853                         }
854                 }
855         }
857         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
858         if ($use_pathinfo) {
859                 # try to put as many parameters as possible in PATH_INFO:
860                 #   - project name
861                 #   - action
862                 #   - hash_parent or hash_parent_base:/file_parent
863                 #   - hash or hash_base:/filename
864                 #   - the snapshot_format as an appropriate suffix
866                 # When the script is the root DirectoryIndex for the domain,
867                 # $href here would be something like http://gitweb.example.com/
868                 # Thus, we strip any trailing / from $href, to spare us double
869                 # slashes in the final URL
870                 $href =~ s,/$,,;
872                 # Then add the project name, if present
873                 $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'project'}) if defined $params{'project'};
874                 delete $params{'project'};
876                 # since we destructively absorb parameters, we keep this
877                 # boolean that remembers if we're handling a snapshot
878                 my $is_snapshot = $params{'action'} eq 'snapshot';
880                 # Summary just uses the project path URL, any other action is
881                 # added to the URL
882                 if (defined $params{'action'}) {
883                         $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'action'}) unless $params{'action'} eq 'summary';
884                         delete $params{'action'};
885                 }
887                 # Next, we put hash_parent_base:/file_parent..hash_base:/file_name,
888                 # stripping nonexistent or useless pieces
889                 $href .= "/" if ($params{'hash_base'} || $params{'hash_parent_base'}
890                         || $params{'hash_parent'} || $params{'hash'});
891                 if (defined $params{'hash_base'}) {
892                         if (defined $params{'hash_parent_base'}) {
893                                 $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_parent_base'});
894                                 # skip the file_parent if it's the same as the file_name
895                                 delete $params{'file_parent'} if $params{'file_parent'} eq $params{'file_name'};
896                                 if (defined $params{'file_parent'} && $params{'file_parent'} !~ /\.\./) {
897                                         $href .= ":/".esc_url($params{'file_parent'});
898                                         delete $params{'file_parent'};
899                                 }
900                                 $href .= "..";
901                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
902                                 delete $params{'hash_parent_base'};
903                         } elsif (defined $params{'hash_parent'}) {
904                                 $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_parent'}). "..";
905                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
906                         }
908                         $href .= esc_url($params{'hash_base'});
909                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_name'} !~ /\.\./) {
910                                 $href .= ":/".esc_url($params{'file_name'});
911                                 delete $params{'file_name'};
912                         }
913                         delete $params{'hash'};
914                         delete $params{'hash_base'};
915                 } elsif (defined $params{'hash'}) {
916                         $href .= esc_url($params{'hash'});
917                         delete $params{'hash'};
918                 }
920                 # If the action was a snapshot, we can absorb the
921                 # snapshot_format parameter too
922                 if ($is_snapshot) {
923                         my $fmt = $params{'snapshot_format'};
924                         # snapshot_format should always be defined when href()
925                         # is called, but just in case some code forgets, we
926                         # fall back to the default
927                         $fmt ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
928                         $href .= $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'};
929                         delete $params{'snapshot_format'};
930                 }
931         }
933         # now encode the parameters explicitly
934         my @result = ();
935         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
936                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
937                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
938                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
939                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
940                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
941                                 }
942                         } else {
943                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
944                         }
945                 }
946         }
947         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
949         return $href;
953 ## ======================================================================
954 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
956 sub validate_action {
957         my $input = shift || return undef;
958         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
959         return $input;
962 sub validate_project {
963         my $input = shift || return undef;
964         if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
965                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
966                 !check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
967                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
968                 return undef;
969         } else {
970                 return $input;
971         }
974 sub validate_pathname {
975         my $input = shift || return undef;
977         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
978         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
979         # also this catches doubled slashes
980         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
981                 return undef;
982         }
983         # no null characters
984         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
985                 return undef;
986         }
987         return $input;
990 sub validate_refname {
991         my $input = shift || return undef;
993         # textual hashes are O.K.
994         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
995                 return $input;
996         }
997         # it must be correct pathname
998         $input = validate_pathname($input)
999                 or return undef;
1000         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
1001         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
1002                 return undef;
1003         }
1004         return $input;
1007 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
1008 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
1009 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
1010 sub to_utf8 {
1011         my $str = shift;
1012         if (utf8::valid($str)) {
1013                 utf8::decode($str);
1014                 return $str;
1015         } else {
1016                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
1017         }
1020 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
1021 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
1022 sub esc_param {
1023         my $str = shift;
1024         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
1025         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
1026         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1027         return $str;
1030 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
1031 sub esc_url {
1032         my $str = shift;
1033         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
1034         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
1035         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1036         return $str;
1039 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
1040 sub esc_html ($;%) {
1041         my $str = shift;
1042         my %opts = @_;
1044         $str = to_utf8($str);
1045         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1046         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1047                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1048         }
1049         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
1050         return $str;
1053 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
1054 sub esc_path {
1055         my $str = shift;
1056         my %opts = @_;
1058         $str = to_utf8($str);
1059         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1060         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1061                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1062         }
1063         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
1064         return $str;
1067 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
1068 sub quot_cec {
1069         my $cntrl = shift;
1070         my %opts = @_;
1071         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1072                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
1073                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
1074                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
1075                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
1076                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
1077                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1078                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
1079                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
1080                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
1081         );
1082         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
1083                     ? $es{$cntrl}
1084                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
1085         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1086                 return $chr;
1087         } else {
1088                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1089         }
1092 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
1093 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
1094 sub quot_upr {
1095         my $cntrl = shift;
1096         my %opts = @_;
1098         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
1099         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1100                 return $chr;
1101         } else {
1102                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1103         }
1106 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
1107 sub unquote {
1108         my $str = shift;
1110         sub unq {
1111                 my $seq = shift;
1112                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1113                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
1114                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
1115                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
1116                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
1117                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
1118                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1119                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
1120                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
1121                 );
1123                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
1124                         # octal char sequence
1125                         return chr(oct($seq));
1126                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
1127                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
1128                         return $es{$seq};
1129                 }
1130                 # quoted ordinary character
1131                 return $seq;
1132         }
1134         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
1135                 # needs unquoting
1136                 $str = $1;
1137                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
1138         }
1139         return $str;
1142 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
1143 sub untabify {
1144         my $line = shift;
1146         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
1147                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
1148                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
1149                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
1150                 }
1151         }
1153         return $line;
1156 sub project_in_list {
1157         my $project = shift;
1158         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
1159         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
1162 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1163 ## HTML aware string manipulation
1165 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
1166 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
1167 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
1168 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
1169 sub chop_str {
1170         my $str = shift;
1171         my $len = shift;
1172         my $add_len = shift || 10;
1173         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
1175         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
1176         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
1177         $str = to_utf8($str);
1179         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
1180         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
1181         # remove chopped character entities entirely
1183         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
1184         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
1185         if ($where eq 'center') {
1186                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
1187                 $len = int($len/2);
1188         } else {
1189                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
1190         }
1192         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
1193         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
1194         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
1196         if ($where eq 'left') {
1197                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1198                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
1199                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
1200                         $body =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($lead =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
1201                         $lead = " ...";
1202                 }
1203                 return "$lead$body";
1205         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
1206                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1207                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
1208                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1209                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
1210                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
1211                         $left  =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
1212                         $right =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($mid =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
1213                         $mid = " ... ";
1214                 }
1215                 return "$left$mid$right";
1217         } else {
1218                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1219                 my $body = $1;
1220                 my $tail = $2;
1221                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1222                         $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
1223                         $tail = "... ";
1224                 }
1225                 return "$body$tail";
1226         }
1229 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1230 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1231 # string is HTML-escaped.
1232 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1233         my ($str) = @_;
1235         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1236         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1237                 return esc_html($chopped);
1238         } else {
1239                 $str =~ s/([[:cntrl:]])/?/g;
1240                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1241         }
1244 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1245 ## functions returning short strings
1247 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1248 sub age_class {
1249         my $age = shift;
1251         if (!defined $age) {
1252                 return "noage";
1253         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1254                 return "age0";
1255         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1256                 return "age1";
1257         } else {
1258                 return "age2";
1259         }
1262 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1263 sub age_string {
1264         my $age = shift;
1265         my $age_str;
1267         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1268                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1269                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1270         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1271                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1272                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1273         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1274                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1275                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1276         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1277                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1278                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1279         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1280                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1281                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1282         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1283                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1284                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1285         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1286                 $age_str = int $age;
1287                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1288         } else {
1289                 $age_str .= " right now";
1290         }
1291         return $age_str;
1294 use constant {
1295         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1296         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1297 };
1299 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1300 sub S_ISGITLINK($) {
1301         my $mode = shift;
1303         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1306 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1307 sub mode_str {
1308         my $mode = oct shift;
1310         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1311                 return 'm---------';
1312         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1313                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1314         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1315                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1316         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1317                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1318                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1319                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1320                 } else {
1321                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1322                 };
1323         } else {
1324                 return '----------';
1325         }
1328 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1329 sub file_type {
1330         my $mode = shift;
1332         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1333                 return $mode;
1334         } else {
1335                 $mode = oct $mode;
1336         }
1338         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1339                 return "submodule";
1340         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1341                 return "directory";
1342         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1343                 return "symlink";
1344         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1345                 return "file";
1346         } else {
1347                 return "unknown";
1348         }
1351 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1352 sub file_type_long {
1353         my $mode = shift;
1355         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1356                 return $mode;
1357         } else {
1358                 $mode = oct $mode;
1359         }
1361         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1362                 return "submodule";
1363         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1364                 return "directory";
1365         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1366                 return "symlink";
1367         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1368                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1369                         return "executable";
1370                 } else {
1371                         return "file";
1372                 };
1373         } else {
1374                 return "unknown";
1375         }
1379 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1380 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1381 ## which don't belong to other sections
1383 # format line of commit message.
1384 sub format_log_line_html {
1385         my $line = shift;
1387         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1388         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})/) {
1389                 my $hash_text = $1;
1390                 my $link =
1391                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$hash_text),
1392                                 -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
1393                 $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
1394         }
1395         return $line;
1398 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1400 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1401 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1402 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1403 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1404 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1405 sub format_ref_marker {
1406         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1407         my $markers = '';
1409         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1410                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1411                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1412                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1413                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1414                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1415                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1416                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1417                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1418                                 $type = $1;
1419                                 $name = $2;
1420                         } else {
1421                                 $type = "ref";
1422                                 $name = $ref;
1423                         }
1425                         my $class = $type;
1426                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1428                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1430                         if ($indirect) {
1431                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1432                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1433                                 $dest_action = $action;
1434                         }
1436                         my $dest = "";
1437                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
1438                         $dest .= $ref;
1440                         my $link = $cgi->a({
1441                                 -href => href(
1442                                         action=>$dest_action,
1443                                         hash=>$dest
1444                                 )}, $name);
1446                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$class\" title=\"$ref\">" .
1447                                 $link . "</span>";
1448                 }
1449         }
1451         if ($markers) {
1452                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
1453         } else {
1454                 return "";
1455         }
1458 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
1459 sub format_subject_html {
1460         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
1461         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
1463         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
1464                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
1465                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
1466                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
1467         } else {
1468                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
1469                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
1470         }
1473 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
1474 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
1475         my $line = shift;
1476         my $diffinfo = shift;
1477         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1479         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1480                 # combined diff
1481                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
1482                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1483                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1484                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1485                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
1486                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
1487                 }
1488         } else {
1489                 # "ordinary" diff
1490                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
1491                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1492                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1493                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1494                 } else { # file was added (no href)
1495                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
1496                 }
1497                 $line .= ' ';
1498                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1499                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1500                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1501                 } else { # file was deleted
1502                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
1503                 }
1504         }
1506         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
1509 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
1510 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
1511         my $line = shift;
1512         my $diffinfo = shift;
1513         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1515         # match <path>
1516         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
1517                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1518                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1519         }
1520         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
1521                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1522                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1523         }
1524         # match single <mode>
1525         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
1526                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
1527                          file_type_long($1) .
1528                          ')</span>';
1529         }
1530         # match <hash>
1531         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1532                 # can match only for combined diff
1533                 $line = 'index ';
1534                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1535                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1536                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
1537                                                   -class=>"hash"},
1538                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
1539                         } else {
1540                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
1541                         }
1542                         # separator
1543                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
1544                 }
1545                 $line .= '..';
1546                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1547                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1548                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1549                 } else {
1550                         $line .= '0' x 7;
1551                 }
1553         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1554                 # can match only for ordinary diff
1555                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
1556                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1557                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1558                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
1559                 } else {
1560                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
1561                 }
1562                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1563                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1564                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1565                 } else {
1566                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
1567                 }
1568                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
1569                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
1570         }
1572         return $line . "<br/>\n";
1575 # format from-file/to-file diff header
1576 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
1577         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
1578         my $line;
1579         my $result = '';
1581         $line = $from_line;
1582         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
1583         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
1584         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1585                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
1586                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
1587                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
1588                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1589                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1590                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1591                         } else {
1592                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1593                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
1594                         }
1595                 }
1596                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1598         } else {
1599                 # combined diff (merge commit)
1600                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1601                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1602                                 $line = '--- ' .
1603                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
1604                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
1605                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
1606                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
1607                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1608                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
1609                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
1610                                                  -class=>"path",
1611                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
1612                                                 $i+1) .
1613                                         '/' .
1614                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
1615                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
1616                         } else {
1617                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
1618                         }
1619                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1620                 }
1621         }
1623         $line = $to_line;
1624         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
1625         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
1626         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
1627                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1628                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1629                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1630                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1631                 } else {
1632                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1633                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
1634                 }
1635         }
1636         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
1638         return $result;
1641 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
1642 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
1643         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
1644         my $result = '';
1646         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
1647                    "diff --cc ";
1648         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
1649                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
1650                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
1651                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1652                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
1653                                     -class => "path"},
1654                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
1655         } else {
1656                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
1657         }
1658         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
1659                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
1660                    "Simple merge" .
1661                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
1663         return $result;
1666 # format patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers)
1667 sub format_diff_line {
1668         my $line = shift;
1669         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1670         my $diff_class = "";
1672         chomp $line;
1674         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
1675                 # combined diff
1676                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
1677                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1678                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1679                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
1680                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1681                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
1682                         $diff_class = " add";
1683                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
1684                         $diff_class = " rem";
1685                 }
1686         } else {
1687                 # assume ordinary diff
1688                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
1689                 if ($char eq '+') {
1690                         $diff_class = " add";
1691                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
1692                         $diff_class = " rem";
1693                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
1694                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1695                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
1696                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1697                 }
1698         }
1699         $line = untabify($line);
1700         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
1701                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
1702                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
1704                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
1705                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
1707                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1708                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
1709                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
1710                 }
1711                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1712                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1713                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1714                 }
1715                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
1716                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1717                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1718         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1719                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
1720                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
1722                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
1723                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1724                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
1725                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
1726                 }
1728                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
1729                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
1730                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
1732                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
1733                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1734                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1735                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
1736                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
1737                         } else {
1738                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
1739                         }
1740                         $line .= " ";
1741                 }
1742                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1743                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1744                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1745                 } else {
1746                         $line .= $to_text;
1747                 }
1748                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
1749                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1750                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1751         }
1752         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
1755 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
1756 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
1757 sub format_snapshot_links {
1758         my ($hash) = @_;
1759         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
1760         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
1761                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
1762                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
1763                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
1764                         $cgi->a({
1765                                 -href => href(
1766                                         action=>"snapshot",
1767                                         hash=>$hash,
1768                                         snapshot_format=>$_
1769                                 )
1770                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
1771                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
1772         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
1773                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
1774                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
1775                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
1776                 return
1777                         $cgi->a({
1778                                 -href => href(
1779                                         action=>"snapshot",
1780                                         hash=>$hash,
1781                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
1782                                 ),
1783                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
1784                         }, "snapshot");
1785         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
1786                 return undef;
1787         }
1790 ## ......................................................................
1791 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
1792 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
1794 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
1795 # in -title key it returns description of link
1796 sub get_feed_info {
1797         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
1798         my %res = (action => lc($format));
1800         # feed links are possible only for project views
1801         return unless (defined $project);
1802         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
1803         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
1804         return if ($action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
1806         my $branch;
1807         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
1808         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
1809         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
1810             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
1811                 $branch = $1;
1812         }
1813         # find log type for feed description (title)
1814         my $type = 'log';
1815         if (defined $file_name) {
1816                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
1817                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
1818                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
1819         } else {
1820                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
1821         }
1823         $res{-title} = $type;
1824         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
1825         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
1827         return %res;
1830 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1831 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
1833 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
1834 sub git_cmd {
1835         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
1838 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
1839 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
1840 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
1841 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
1842 sub quote_command {
1843         return join(' ',
1844                     map( { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ ));
1847 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
1848 sub git_get_head_hash {
1849         my $project = shift;
1850         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
1851         my $retval = undef;
1852         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1853         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
1854                 my $head = <$fd>;
1855                 close $fd;
1856                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1857                         $retval = $1;
1858                 }
1859         }
1860         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
1861                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
1862         }
1863         return $retval;
1866 # get type of given object
1867 sub git_get_type {
1868         my $hash = shift;
1870         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
1871         my $type = <$fd>;
1872         close $fd or return;
1873         chomp $type;
1874         return $type;
1877 # repository configuration
1878 our $config_file = '';
1879 our %config;
1881 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
1882 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
1883 sub hash_set_multi {
1884         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
1886         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
1887                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
1888         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
1889                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
1890         } else {
1891                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
1892         }
1895 # return hash of git project configuration
1896 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
1897 sub git_parse_project_config {
1898         my $section_regexp = shift;
1899         my %config;
1901         local $/ = "\0";
1903         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
1904                 or return;
1906         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
1907                 chomp $keyval;
1908                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
1910                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
1911                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
1912         }
1913         close $fh;
1915         return %config;
1918 # convert config value to boolean, 'true' or 'false'
1919 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
1920 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
1921 sub config_to_bool {
1922         my $val = shift;
1924         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1925         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1926         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1928         return (!defined $val ||               # section.key
1929                 ($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
1930                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
1933 # convert config value to simple decimal number
1934 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
1935 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
1936 sub config_to_int {
1937         my $val = shift;
1939         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1940         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1941         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1943         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
1944                 $unit = lc($unit);
1945                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
1946                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
1947                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
1948                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
1949         }
1950         return $val;
1953 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
1954 sub config_to_multi {
1955         my $val = shift;
1957         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
1960 sub git_get_project_config {
1961         my ($key, $type) = @_;
1963         # key sanity check
1964         return unless ($key);
1965         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
1966         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
1968         # type sanity check
1969         if (defined $type) {
1970                 $type =~ s/^--//;
1971                 $type = undef
1972                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
1973         }
1975         # get config
1976         if (!defined $config_file ||
1977             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
1978                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
1979                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
1980         }
1982         # ensure given type
1983         if (!defined $type) {
1984                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1985         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
1986                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
1987                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
1988         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
1989                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
1990         }
1991         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1994 # get hash of given path at given ref
1995 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
1996         my $base = shift;
1997         my $path = shift || return undef;
1998         my $type = shift;
2000         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
2002         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
2003                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
2004         my $line = <$fd>;
2005         close $fd or return undef;
2007         if (!defined $line) {
2008                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
2009                 return undef;
2010         }
2012         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2013         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
2014         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
2015                 # type doesn't match
2016                 return undef;
2017         }
2018         return $3;
2021 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
2022 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
2023 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
2024         my $base = shift || return;
2025         my $hash = shift || return;
2027         local $/ = "\0";
2029         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
2030                 or return undef;
2031         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2032                 chomp $line;
2034                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
2035                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
2036                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
2037                         close $fd;
2038                         return $1;
2039                 }
2040         }
2041         close $fd;
2042         return undef;
2045 ## ......................................................................
2046 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
2048 sub git_get_project_description {
2049         my $path = shift;
2051         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2052         open my $fd, "$git_dir/description"
2053                 or return git_get_project_config('description');
2054         my $descr = <$fd>;
2055         close $fd;
2056         if (defined $descr) {
2057                 chomp $descr;
2058         }
2059         return $descr;
2062 sub git_get_project_ctags {
2063         my $path = shift;
2064         my $ctags = {};
2066         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2067         unless (opendir D, "$git_dir/ctags") {
2068                 return $ctags;
2069         }
2070         foreach (grep { -f $_ } map { "$git_dir/ctags/$_" } readdir(D)) {
2071                 open CT, $_ or next;
2072                 my $val = <CT>;
2073                 chomp $val;
2074                 close CT;
2075                 my $ctag = $_; $ctag =~ s#.*/##;
2076                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
2077         }
2078         closedir D;
2079         $ctags;
2082 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
2083         my $ctags = shift;
2085         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
2086         my %ctags_lc;
2087         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
2088                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
2089                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
2090                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
2091                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
2092                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
2093                 }
2094         }
2096         my $cloud;
2097         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
2098                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
2099                 foreach (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
2100                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
2101                         # less crammed.
2102                         my $title = $ctags_lc{$_}->{topname};
2103                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
2104                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
2105                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
2106                         $cloud->add($title, $home_link."?by_tag=".$_, $ctags_lc{$_}->{count});
2107                 }
2108         } else {
2109                 $cloud = \%ctags_lc;
2110         }
2111         $cloud;
2114 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
2115         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
2116         print STDERR ref($cloud)."..\n";
2117         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
2118                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
2119         } else {
2120                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{count} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{count} } keys %$cloud;
2121                 return '<p align="center">' . join (', ', map {
2122                         "<a href=\"$home_link?by_tag=$_\">$cloud->{$_}->{topname}</a>"
2123                 } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) . '</p>';
2124         }
2127 sub git_get_project_url_list {
2128         my $path = shift;
2130         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2131         open my $fd, "$git_dir/cloneurl"
2132                 or return wantarray ?
2133                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
2134                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
2135         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
2136         close $fd;
2138         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
2141 sub git_get_projects_list {
2142         my ($filter) = @_;
2143         my @list;
2145         $filter ||= '';
2146         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
2148         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2150         if (-d $projects_list) {
2151                 # search in directory
2152                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
2153                 # remove the trailing "/"
2154                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
2155                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
2156                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
2158                 File::Find::find({
2159                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
2160                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
2161                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
2162                         wanted => sub {
2163                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
2164                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
2165                                 # only directories can be git repositories
2166                                 return unless (-d $_);
2167                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
2168                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
2169                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2170                                         return;
2171                                 }
2173                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
2174                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
2175                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$filter/$subdir")) {
2176                                         push @list, { path => ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir };
2177                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2178                                 }
2179                         },
2180                 }, "$dir");
2182         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
2183                 # read from file(url-encoded):
2184                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2185                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2186                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2187                 my %paths;
2188                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
2189         PROJECT:
2190                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2191                         chomp $line;
2192                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
2193                         $path = unescape($path);
2194                         $owner = unescape($owner);
2195                         if (!defined $path) {
2196                                 next;
2197                         }
2198                         if ($filter ne '') {
2199                                 # looking for forks;
2200                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2201                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2202                                         next PROJECT;
2203                                 }
2204                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2205                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2206                                         next PROJECT;
2207                                 }
2208                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
2209                         PATH:
2210                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
2211                                         # looking for forks;
2212                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
2213                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
2214                                                 next PATH;
2215                                         }
2216                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
2217                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
2218                                                 next PATH;
2219                                         }
2220                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
2221                                         # the list
2222                                         next PROJECT;
2223                                 }
2224                         }
2225                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2226                                 my $pr = {
2227                                         path => $path,
2228                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
2229                                 };
2230                                 push @list, $pr;
2231                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
2232                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
2233                         }
2234                 }
2235                 close $fd;
2236         }
2237         return @list;
2240 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
2241 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
2243         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
2245         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
2246         # read from file (url-encoded):
2247         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2248         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2249         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2250         if (-f $projects_list) {
2251                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
2252                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2253                         chomp $line;
2254                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
2255                         $pr = unescape($pr);
2256                         $ow = unescape($ow);
2257                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
2258                 }
2259                 close $fd;
2260         }
2263 sub git_get_project_owner {
2264         my $project = shift;
2265         my $owner;
2267         return undef unless $project;
2268         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2270         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
2271                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
2272         }
2274         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
2275                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
2276         }
2277         if (!defined $owner){
2278                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
2279         }
2280         if (!defined $owner) {
2281                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
2282         }
2284         return $owner;
2287 sub git_get_last_activity {
2288         my ($path) = @_;
2289         my $fd;
2291         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2292         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2293              '--format=%(committer)',
2294              '--sort=-committerdate',
2295              '--count=1',
2296              'refs/heads') or return;
2297         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
2298         close $fd or return;
2299         if (defined $most_recent &&
2300             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
2301                 my $timestamp = $1;
2302                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
2303                 return ($age, age_string($age));
2304         }
2305         return (undef, undef);
2308 sub git_get_references {
2309         my $type = shift || "";
2310         my %refs;
2311         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
2312         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
2313         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
2314                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
2315                 or return;
2317         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2318                 chomp $line;
2319                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
2320                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
2321                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
2322                         } else {
2323                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
2324                         }
2325                 }
2326         }
2327         close $fd or return;
2328         return \%refs;
2331 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
2332         my $hash = shift || return undef;
2334         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
2335                 or return;
2336         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
2337         close $fd;
2339         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
2340                 return $1;
2341         } else {
2342                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
2343                 return undef;
2344         }
2347 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2348 ## parse to hash functions
2350 sub parse_date {
2351         my $epoch = shift;
2352         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
2354         my %date;
2355         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
2356         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
2357         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
2358         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
2359         $date{'minute'} = $min;
2360         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
2361         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
2362         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
2363         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
2364                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2365         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
2366                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
2367         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
2368                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2370         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
2371         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
2372         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
2373         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
2374         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
2375         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
2376         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
2377                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
2378                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
2379         return %date;
2382 sub parse_tag {
2383         my $tag_id = shift;
2384         my %tag;
2385         my @comment;
2387         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
2388         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
2389         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2390                 chomp $line;
2391                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2392                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
2393                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
2394                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
2395                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
2396                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
2397                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2398                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
2399                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
2400                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
2401                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
2402                         push @comment, $line;
2403                         last;
2404                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
2405                         last;
2406                 }
2407         }
2408         push @comment, <$fd>;
2409         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
2410         close $fd or return;
2411         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
2412                 return
2413         };
2414         return %tag
2417 sub parse_commit_text {
2418         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
2419         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
2420         my %co;
2422         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
2424         if (! @commit_lines) {
2425                 return;
2426         }
2428         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
2429         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2430                 return;
2431         }
2432         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
2433         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
2434                 last if $line eq "\n";
2435                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2436                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
2437                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
2438                         push @parents, $1;
2439                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2440                         $co{'author'} = $1;
2441                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
2442                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
2443                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2444                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
2445                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
2446                         } else {
2447                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
2448                         }
2449                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2450                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
2451                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
2452                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
2453                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2454                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2455                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
2456                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
2457                         } else {
2458                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2459                         }
2460                 }
2461         }
2462         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
2463                 return;
2464         };
2465         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
2466         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
2468         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
2469                 $title =~ s/^    //;
2470                 if ($title ne "") {
2471                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
2472                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
2473                         if (length($title) > 50) {
2474                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
2475                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
2476                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2477                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
2478                                 }
2479                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2480                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
2481                                 }
2482                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2483                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
2484                                 }
2485                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2486                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
2487                                 }
2488                         }
2489                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
2490                         last;
2491                 }
2492         }
2493         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
2494                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
2495         }
2496         # remove added spaces
2497         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
2498                 $line =~ s/^    //;
2499         }
2500         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
2502         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
2503         $co{'age'} = $age;
2504         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
2505         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
2506         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
2507                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2508                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
2509         } else {
2510                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
2511                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2512         }
2513         return %co;
2516 sub parse_commit {
2517         my ($commit_id) = @_;
2518         my %co;
2520         local $/ = "\0";
2522         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2523                 "--parents",
2524                 "--header",
2525                 "--max-count=1",
2526                 $commit_id,
2527                 "--",
2528                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2529         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
2530         close $fd;
2532         return %co;
2535 sub parse_commits {
2536         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
2537         my @cos;
2539         $maxcount ||= 1;
2540         $skip ||= 0;
2542         local $/ = "\0";
2544         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2545                 "--header",
2546                 @args,
2547                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
2548                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
2549                 @extra_options,
2550                 $commit_id,
2551                 "--",
2552                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
2553                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2554         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2555                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
2556                 push @cos, \%co;
2557         }
2558         close $fd;
2560         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
2563 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2564 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
2565         my $line = shift;
2566         my %res;
2568         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
2569         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
2570         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
2571                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
2572                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
2573                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
2574                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
2575                 $res{'status'} = $5;
2576                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
2577                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
2578                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
2579                 } else {
2580                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
2581                 }
2582         }
2583         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
2584         # combined diff (for merge commit)
2585         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
2586                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
2587                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
2588                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
2589                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
2590                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
2591                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
2592                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
2593         }
2594         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
2595         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2596                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
2597         }
2599         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2602 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2603 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
2604 sub parsed_difftree_line {
2605         my $line_or_ref = shift;
2607         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
2608                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2609                 return $line_or_ref;
2610         } else {
2611                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
2612         }
2615 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
2616 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
2617         my $line = shift;
2618         my %opts = @_;
2619         my %res;
2621         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2622         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
2624         $res{'mode'} = $1;
2625         $res{'type'} = $2;
2626         $res{'hash'} = $3;
2627         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
2628                 $res{'name'} = $4;
2629         } else {
2630                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
2631         }
2633         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2636 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
2637 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
2638         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2640         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2641                 # combined diff
2642                 $from->{'file'} = [];
2643                 $from->{'href'} = [];
2644                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
2645                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2646                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2647                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
2648                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
2649                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
2650                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2651                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2652                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
2653                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
2654                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2655                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
2656                         } else {
2657                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
2658                         }
2659                 }
2660         } else {
2661                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
2662                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2663                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2664                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2665                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2666                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
2667                 } else {
2668                         delete $from->{'href'};
2669                 }
2670         }
2672         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2673         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
2674                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2675                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2676                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
2677         } else {
2678                 delete $to->{'href'};
2679         }
2682 ## ......................................................................
2683 ## parse to array of hashes functions
2685 sub git_get_heads_list {
2686         my $limit = shift;
2687         my @headslist;
2689         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2690                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
2691                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
2692                 'refs/heads'
2693                 or return;
2694         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2695                 my %ref_item;
2697                 chomp $line;
2698                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2699                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
2700                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
2701                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2702                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
2703                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
2705                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
2706                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
2707                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
2708                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2709                 if ($epoch) {
2710                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2711                 } else {
2712                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2713                 }
2715                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
2716         }
2717         close $fd;
2719         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
2722 sub git_get_tags_list {
2723         my $limit = shift;
2724         my @tagslist;
2726         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2727                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
2728                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
2729                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
2730                 'refs/tags'
2731                 or return;
2732         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2733                 my %ref_item;
2735                 chomp $line;
2736                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2737                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
2738                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
2739                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2740                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
2741                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
2743                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
2744                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
2745                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
2746                 if ($type eq "tag") {
2747                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
2748                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
2749                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
2750                 } else {
2751                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
2752                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
2753                 }
2755                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
2756                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2757                         if ($epoch) {
2758                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2759                         } else {
2760                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2761                         }
2762                 }
2764                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
2765         }
2766         close $fd;
2768         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
2771 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2772 ## filesystem-related functions
2774 sub get_file_owner {
2775         my $path = shift;
2777         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
2778         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
2779         if (!defined $gcos) {
2780                 return undef;
2781         }
2782         my $owner = $gcos;
2783         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
2784         return to_utf8($owner);
2787 # assume that file exists
2788 sub insert_file {
2789         my $filename = shift;
2791         open my $fd, '<', $filename;
2792         print map(to_utf8, <$fd>);
2793         close $fd;
2796 ## ......................................................................
2797 ## mimetype related functions
2799 sub mimetype_guess_file {
2800         my $filename = shift;
2801         my $mimemap = shift;
2802         -r $mimemap or return undef;
2804         my %mimemap;
2805         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
2806         while (<MIME>) {
2807                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
2808                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
2809                 if (defined $exts) {
2810                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
2811                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
2812                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
2813                         }
2814                 }
2815         }
2816         close(MIME);
2818         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
2819         return $mimemap{$1};
2822 sub mimetype_guess {
2823         my $filename = shift;
2824         my $mime;
2825         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
2827         if ($mimetypes_file) {
2828                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
2829                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
2830                         # it is relative to project
2831                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
2832                 }
2833                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
2834         }
2835         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
2836         return $mime;
2839 sub blob_mimetype {
2840         my $fd = shift;
2841         my $filename = shift;
2843         if ($filename) {
2844                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
2845                 $mime and return $mime;
2846         }
2848         # just in case
2849         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
2851         if (-T $fd) {
2852                 return 'text/plain';
2853         } elsif (! $filename) {
2854                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2855         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
2856                 return 'image/png';
2857         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
2858                 return 'image/gif';
2859         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
2860                 return 'image/jpeg';
2861         } else {
2862                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2863         }
2866 sub blob_contenttype {
2867         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
2869         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
2870         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
2871                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
2872         }
2874         return $type;
2877 ## ======================================================================
2878 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
2880 sub git_header_html {
2881         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
2882         my $expires = shift;
2884         my $title = "$site_name";
2885         if (defined $project) {
2886                 $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
2887                 if (defined $action) {
2888                         $title .= "/$action";
2889                         if (defined $file_name) {
2890                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
2891                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
2892                                         $title .= "/";
2893                                 }
2894                         }
2895                 }
2896         }
2897         my $content_type;
2898         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
2899         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
2900         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
2901         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
2902         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
2903             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
2904             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
2905                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
2906         } else {
2907                 $content_type = 'text/html';
2908         }
2909         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
2910                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
2911         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
2912         print <<EOF;
2913 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2914 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
2915 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
2916 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
2917 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
2918 <head>
2919 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
2920 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
2921 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
2922 <title>$title</title>
2923 EOF
2924 # print out each stylesheet that exist
2925         if (defined $stylesheet) {
2926 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
2927                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2928         } else {
2929                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
2930                         next unless $stylesheet;
2931                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2932                 }
2933         }
2934         if (defined $project) {
2935                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2936                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
2937                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
2938                 }
2940                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2941                         my $type = lc($format);
2942                         my %link_attr = (
2943                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
2944                                 '-title' => "$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed",
2945                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
2946                         );
2948                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
2949                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2950                         print "<link ".
2951                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2952                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2953                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2954                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2955                               "/>\n";
2957                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
2958                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2959                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
2960                         print "<link ".
2961                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2962                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2963                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2964                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2965                               "/>\n";
2966                 }
2968         } else {
2969                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
2970                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
2971                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
2972                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
2973                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
2974                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
2975         }
2976         if (defined $favicon) {
2977                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png" />\n);
2978         }
2980         print "</head>\n" .
2981               "<body>\n";
2983         if (-f $site_header) {
2984                 insert_file($site_header);
2985         }
2987         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
2988               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
2989                        -title => $logo_label},
2990                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
2991         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
2992         if (defined $project) {
2993                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
2994                 if (defined $action) {
2995                         print " / $action";
2996                 }
2997                 print "\n";
2998         }
2999         print "</div>\n";
3001         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
3002         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
3003                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
3004                         $searchtext = "";
3005                 }
3006                 my $search_hash;
3007                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3008                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
3009                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
3010                         $search_hash = $hash;
3011                 } else {
3012                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
3013                 }
3014                 my $action = $my_uri;
3015                 my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
3016                 if ($use_pathinfo) {
3017                         $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
3018                 }
3019                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
3020                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
3021                       (!$use_pathinfo &&
3022                       $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
3023                       $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3024                       $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3025                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
3026                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
3027                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
3028                       " search:\n",
3029                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
3030                       "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
3031                       $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
3032                                      -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
3033                       "</span>" .
3034                       "</div>" .
3035                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
3036         }
3039 sub git_footer_html {
3040         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
3042         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
3043         if (defined $project) {
3044                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
3045                 if (defined $descr) {
3046                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
3047                 }
3049                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3050                 if (!%href_params) {
3051                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
3052                 }
3053                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
3055                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
3056                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
3057                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
3058                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
3059                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
3060                 }
3062         } else {
3063                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
3064                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
3065                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
3066                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
3067         }
3068         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
3070         if (-f $site_footer) {
3071                 insert_file($site_footer);
3072         }
3074         print "</body>\n" .
3075               "</html>";
3078 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>)
3079 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
3080 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
3081 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
3082 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
3083 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
3084 #      this server or project.
3085 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
3086 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
3087 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
3088 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
3089 sub die_error {
3090         my $status = shift || 500;
3091         my $error = shift || "Internal server error";
3093         my %http_responses = (400 => '400 Bad Request',
3094                               403 => '403 Forbidden',
3095                               404 => '404 Not Found',
3096                               500 => '500 Internal Server Error');
3097         git_header_html($http_responses{$status});
3098         print <<EOF;
3099 <div class="page_body">
3100 <br /><br />
3101 $status - $error
3102 <br />
3103 </div>
3104 EOF
3105         git_footer_html();
3106         exit;
3109 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3110 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
3112 sub git_print_page_nav {
3113         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
3114         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
3116         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
3117         if ($suppress) {
3118                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
3119         }
3121         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
3122         if (defined $head) {
3123                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
3124                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3125                 }
3126                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
3127                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
3128                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
3129                         }
3130                 }
3131         }
3133         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
3134         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
3136         my @actions = gitweb_get_feature('actions');
3137         my %repl = (
3138                 '%' => '%',
3139                 'n' => $project,         # project name
3140                 'f' => $git_dir,         # project path within filesystem
3141                 'h' => $treehead || '',  # current hash ('h' parameter)
3142                 'b' => $treebase || '',  # hash base ('hb' parameter)
3143         );
3144         while (@actions) {
3145                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = splice(@actions,0,3);
3146                 # insert
3147                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
3148                 # munch munch
3149                 $link =~ s/%([%nfhb])/$repl{$1}/g;
3150                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
3151         }
3153         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
3154                 (join " | ",
3155                  map { $_ eq $current ?
3156                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
3157                  } @navs);
3158         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
3159               "</div>\n";
3162 sub format_paging_nav {
3163         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
3164         my $paging_nav;
3167         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
3168                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
3169         } else {
3170                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
3171         }
3173         if ($page > 0) {
3174                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3175                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
3176                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
3177         } else {
3178                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
3179         }
3181         if ($has_next_link) {
3182                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3183                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
3184                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
3185         } else {
3186                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
3187         }
3189         return $paging_nav;
3192 ## ......................................................................
3193 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
3195 sub git_print_header_div {
3196         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
3197         my %args = ();
3199         $args{'action'} = $action;
3200         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
3201         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
3203         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
3204               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
3205               $title ? $title : $action) .
3206               "\n</div>\n";
3209 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
3210 sub git_print_authorship {
3211         my $co = shift;
3213         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
3214         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
3215               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
3216               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
3217         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
3218                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
3219                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3220         } else {
3221                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
3222                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3223         }
3224         print "]</div>\n";
3227 sub git_print_page_path {
3228         my $name = shift;
3229         my $type = shift;
3230         my $hb = shift;
3233         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
3234         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
3235                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
3236         print " / ";
3237         if (defined $name) {
3238                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
3239                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
3240                 my $fullname = '';
3242                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
3243                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
3244                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
3245                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3246                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
3247                         print " / ";
3248                 }
3249                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
3250                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
3251                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3252                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3253                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
3254                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
3255                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3256                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3257                         print " / ";
3258                 } else {
3259                         print esc_path($basename);
3260                 }
3261         }
3262         print "<br/></div>\n";
3265 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
3266 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
3267         my $log = shift;
3268         my %opts = @_;
3270         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
3271                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
3272                 shift @$log;
3273         }
3274         # remove leading empty lines
3275         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
3276                 shift @$log;
3277         }
3279         # print log
3280         my $signoff = 0;
3281         my $empty = 0;
3282         foreach my $line (@$log) {
3283                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
3284                         $signoff = 1;
3285                         $empty = 0;
3286                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
3287                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
3288                                 next;
3289                         } else {
3290                                 # remove signoff lines
3291                                 next;
3292                         }
3293                 } else {
3294                         $signoff = 0;
3295                 }
3297                 # print only one empty line
3298                 # do not print empty line after signoff
3299                 if ($line eq "") {
3300                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
3301                         $empty = 1;
3302                 } else {
3303                         $empty = 0;
3304                 }
3306                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
3307         }
3309         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
3310                 # end with single empty line
3311                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
3312         }
3315 # return link target (what link points to)
3316 sub git_get_link_target {
3317         my $hash = shift;
3318         my $link_target;
3320         # read link
3321         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3322                 or return;
3323         {
3324                 local $/;
3325                 $link_target = <$fd>;
3326         }
3327         close $fd
3328                 or return;
3330         return $link_target;
3333 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
3334 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
3335 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
3336 sub normalize_link_target {
3337         my ($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base) = @_;
3339         # we can normalize symlink target only if $hash_base is provided
3340         return unless $hash_base;
3342         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
3343         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
3345         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
3346         my $path;
3347         if ($basedir) {
3348                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
3349         } else {
3350                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
3351                 $path = $link_target;
3352         }
3354         # remove //, /./, and /../
3355         my @path_parts;
3356         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
3357                 # discard '.' and ''
3358                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
3359                 # handle '..'
3360                 if ($part eq '..') {
3361                         if (@path_parts) {
3362                                 pop @path_parts;
3363                         } else {
3364                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
3365                                 return;
3366                         }
3367                 } else {
3368                         push @path_parts, $part;
3369                 }
3370         }
3371         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
3373         return $path;
3376 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
3377 sub git_print_tree_entry {
3378         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
3380         my %base_key = ();
3381         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
3383         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
3384         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
3385         # and link is the action links of the entry.
3387         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
3388         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
3389                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3390                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3391                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
3392                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3393                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
3394                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
3395                         if ($link_target) {
3396                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base);
3397                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
3398                                         print " -> " .
3399                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3400                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
3401                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
3402                                 } else {
3403                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
3404                                 }
3405                         }
3406                 }
3407                 print "</td>\n";
3408                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3409                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3410                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3411                               "blob");
3412                 if ($have_blame) {
3413                         print " | " .
3414                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3415                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3416                                       "blame");
3417                 }
3418                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3419                         print " | " .
3420                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3421                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3422                                       "history");
3423                 }
3424                 print " | " .
3425                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3426                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3427                                 "raw");
3428                 print "</td>\n";
3430         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
3431                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
3432                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3433                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3434                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3435                 print "</td>\n";
3436                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3437                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3438                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3439                               "tree");
3440                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3441                         print " | " .
3442                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3443                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3444                                       "history");
3445                 }
3446                 print "</td>\n";
3447         } else {
3448                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
3449                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
3450                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3451                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
3452                       "</td>\n";
3453                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3454                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3455                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3456                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
3457                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3458                                       "history");
3459                 }
3460                 print "</td>\n";
3461         }
3464 ## ......................................................................
3465 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
3467 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
3468 sub fill_from_file_info {
3469         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
3471         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
3472         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
3473         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3474                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
3475                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
3476                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
3477                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
3478                 }
3479         }
3481         return $diff;
3484 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
3485 sub is_deleted {
3486         my $diffinfo = shift;
3488         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
3491 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
3492 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
3493 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
3494 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
3495 sub is_patch_split {
3496         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
3498         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
3499                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
3503 sub git_difftree_body {
3504         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
3505         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
3506         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3507         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
3508         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
3509                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
3510         }
3511         print "</div>\n";
3513         print "<table class=\"" .
3514               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
3515               "diff_tree\">\n";
3517         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
3518         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
3519         if ($has_header) {
3520                 # table header
3521                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
3522                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
3523                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
3524                         my $par = $parents[$i];
3525                         print "<th>" .
3526                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3527                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
3528                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
3529                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
3530                                       $i+1) .
3531                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
3532                 }
3533                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
3534         }
3536         my $alternate = 1;
3537         my $patchno = 0;
3538         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
3539                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
3541                 if ($alternate) {
3542                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3543                 } else {
3544                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3545                 }
3546                 $alternate ^= 1;
3548                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
3550                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
3551                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
3553                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
3554                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
3555                                 print "<td>" .
3556                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3557                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3558                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
3559                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
3560                                       "</td>\n";
3561                         } else {
3562                                 print "<td>" .
3563                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
3564                                       "</td>\n";
3565                         }
3567                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3568                                 # link to patch
3569                                 $patchno++;
3570                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3571                                       $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3572                                       " | " .
3573                                       "</td>\n";
3574                         }
3576                         my $has_history = 0;
3577                         my $not_deleted = 0;
3578                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3579                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
3580                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
3581                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
3582                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
3584                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
3585                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
3587                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
3588                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
3589                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
3590                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3591                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3592                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3593                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
3594                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
3595                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
3596                                               " | </td>\n";
3597                                 } else {
3598                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
3599                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
3600                                         } else {
3601                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3602                                         }
3603                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3604                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3605                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
3606                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3607                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
3608                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3609                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
3610                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
3611                                               " | </td>\n";
3612                                 }
3613                         }
3615                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3616                         if ($not_deleted) {
3617                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3618                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3619                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3620                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3621                                               "blob");
3622                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
3623                         }
3624                         if ($has_history) {
3625                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3626                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3627                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3628                                               "history");
3629                         }
3630                         print "</td>\n";
3632                         print "</tr>\n";
3633                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
3634                 }
3635                 # else ordinary diff
3637                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
3638                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
3639                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3640                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
3641                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3642                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3643                         }
3644                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
3645                 }
3646                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3647                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
3648                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3649                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3650                         }
3651                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
3652                 }
3654                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
3655                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
3656                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
3657                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
3658                         print "<td>";
3659                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3660                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3661                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3662                         print "</td>\n";
3663                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3664                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3665                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3666                                 # link to patch
3667                                 $patchno++;
3668                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3669                                 print " | ";
3670                         }
3671                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3672                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3673                                       "blob");
3674                         print "</td>\n";
3676                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
3677                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
3678                         print "<td>";
3679                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3680                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3681                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3682                         print "</td>\n";
3683                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3684                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3685                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3686                                 # link to patch
3687                                 $patchno++;
3688                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3689                                 print " | ";
3690                         }
3691                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3692                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3693                                       "blob") . " | ";
3694                         if ($have_blame) {
3695                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
3696                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3697                                               "blame") . " | ";
3698                         }
3699                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
3700                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3701                                       "history");
3702                         print "</td>\n";
3704                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
3705                         my $mode_chnge = "";
3706                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3707                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
3708                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
3709                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
3710                                 }
3711                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
3712                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
3713                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
3714                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
3715                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
3716                                         }
3717                                 }
3718                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
3719                         }
3720                         print "<td>";
3721                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3722                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3723                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3724                         print "</td>\n";
3725                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
3726                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3727                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3728                                 # link to patch
3729                                 $patchno++;
3730                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3731                                       " | ";
3732                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3733                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
3734                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3735                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3736                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3737                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3738                                               "diff") .
3739                                       " | ";
3740                         }
3741                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3742                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3743                                        "blob") . " | ";
3744                         if ($have_blame) {
3745                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3746                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3747                                               "blame") . " | ";
3748                         }
3749                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3750                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3751                                       "history");
3752                         print "</td>\n";
3754                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
3755                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
3756                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
3757                         my $mode_chng = "";
3758                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3759                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
3760                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
3761                         }
3762                         print "<td>" .
3763                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3764                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
3765                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
3766                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
3767                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
3768                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
3769                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
3770                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
3771                               "<td class=\"link\">";
3772                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3773                                 # link to patch
3774                                 $patchno++;
3775                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3776                                       " | ";
3777                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3778                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
3779                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3780                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3781                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3782                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
3783                                               "diff") .
3784                                       " | ";
3785                         }
3786                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3787                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3788                                       "blob") . " | ";
3789                         if ($have_blame) {
3790                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3791                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3792                                               "blame") . " | ";
3793                         }
3794                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3795                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3796                                       "history");
3797                         print "</td>\n";
3799                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
3800                 print "</tr>\n";
3801         }
3802         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
3803         print "</table>\n";
3806 sub git_patchset_body {
3807         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
3808         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
3810         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
3811         my $patch_idx = 0;
3812         my $patch_number = 0;
3813         my $patch_line;
3814         my $diffinfo;
3815         my $to_name;
3816         my (%from, %to);
3818         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
3820         # skip to first patch
3821         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3822                 chomp $patch_line;
3824                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3825         }
3827  PATCH:
3828         while ($patch_line) {
3830                 # parse "git diff" header line
3831                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
3832                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
3833                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3834                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
3835                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
3836                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
3837                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3838                 } else {
3839                         $to_name = undef;
3840                 }
3842                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
3843                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
3844                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
3845                         # this is continuation of a split patch
3846                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
3847                 } else {
3848                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
3849                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
3851                         # read and prepare patch information
3852                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3854                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
3855                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
3856                         if ($is_combined) {
3857                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
3858                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3859                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3860                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3862                                         $patch_idx++;
3863                                         $patch_number++;
3865                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
3866                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3867                                 }
3868                         }
3870                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
3871                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
3873                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
3874                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
3875                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
3876                 }
3878                 # git diff header
3879                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
3880                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
3881                 $patch_number++;
3882                 # print "git diff" header
3883                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3884                                                   \%from, \%to);
3886                 # print extended diff header
3887                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
3888         EXTENDED_HEADER:
3889                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3890                         chomp $patch_line;
3892                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
3894                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3895                                                                \%from, \%to);
3896                 }
3897                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
3899                 # from-file/to-file diff header
3900                 if (! $patch_line) {
3901                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3902                         last PATCH;
3903                 }
3904                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3905                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
3907                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
3908                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
3909                 chomp $patch_line;
3910                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
3912                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
3913                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
3914                                                  @hash_parents);
3916                 # the patch itself
3917         LINE:
3918                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3919                         chomp $patch_line;
3921                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3923                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
3924                 }
3926         } continue {
3927                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3928         }
3930         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simpliciaction
3931         # patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
3932         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
3933              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
3934              ++$patch_idx) {
3935                 # read and prepare patch information
3936                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3938                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
3939                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3940                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3941                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3943                 $patch_number++;
3944         }
3946         if ($patch_number == 0) {
3947                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
3948                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
3949                 } else {
3950                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
3951                 }
3952         }
3954         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
3957 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3959 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, forks) for each
3960 # project in the list, removing invalid projects from returned list
3961 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
3962 sub fill_project_list_info {
3963         my ($projlist, $check_forks) = @_;
3964         my @projects;
3966         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
3967  PROJECT:
3968         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3969                 my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
3970                 unless (@activity) {
3971                         next PROJECT;
3972                 }
3973                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
3974                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
3975                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
3976                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
3977                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
3978                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
3979                 }
3980                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
3981                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
3982                 }
3983                 if ($check_forks) {
3984                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
3985                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
3986                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
3987                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
3988                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
3989                         }       else {
3990                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
3991                         }
3992                 }
3993                 $show_ctags and $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
3994                 push @projects, $pr;
3995         }
3997         return @projects;
4000 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
4001 # if that order is not selected
4002 sub print_sort_th {
4003         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
4004         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
4006         if ($order eq $name) {
4007                 print "<th>$header</th>\n";
4008         } else {
4009                 print "<th>" .
4010                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
4011                                -class => "header"}, $header) .
4012                       "</th>\n";
4013         }
4016 sub git_project_list_body {
4017         # actually uses global variable $project
4018         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
4020         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4021         my @projects = fill_project_list_info($projlist, $check_forks);
4023         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
4024         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4025         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
4027         my %order_info = (
4028                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
4029                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
4030                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
4031                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
4032         );
4033         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
4034         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
4035                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4036         } else {
4037                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
4038         }
4040         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4041         if ($show_ctags) {
4042                 my %ctags;
4043                 foreach my $p (@projects) {
4044                         foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
4045                                 $ctags{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
4046                         }
4047                 }
4048                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud(\%ctags);
4049                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
4050         }
4052         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
4053         unless ($no_header) {
4054                 print "<tr>\n";
4055                 if ($check_forks) {
4056                         print "<th></th>\n";
4057                 }
4058                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
4059                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
4060                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
4061                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
4062                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
4063                       "</tr>\n";
4064         }
4065         my $alternate = 1;
4066         my $tagfilter = $cgi->param('by_tag');
4067         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4068                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
4070                 next if $tagfilter and $show_ctags and not grep { lc $_ eq lc $tagfilter } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
4071                 next if $searchtext and not $pr->{'path'} =~ /$searchtext/
4072                         and not $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$searchtext/;
4073                 # Weed out forks or non-matching entries of search
4074                 if ($check_forks) {
4075                         my $forkbase = $project; $forkbase ||= ''; $forkbase =~ s#\.git$#/#;
4076                         $forkbase="^$forkbase" if $forkbase;
4077                         next if not $searchtext and not $tagfilter and $show_ctags
4078                                 and $pr->{'path'} =~ m#$forkbase.*/.*#; # regexp-safe
4079                 }
4081                 if ($alternate) {
4082                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4083                 } else {
4084                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4085                 }
4086                 $alternate ^= 1;
4087                 if ($check_forks) {
4088                         print "<td>";
4089                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
4090                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
4091                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
4092                         }
4093                         print "</td>\n";
4094                 }
4095                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4096                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
4097                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
4098                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
4099                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
4100                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
4101                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
4102                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
4103                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4104                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
4105                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4106                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
4107                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
4108                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
4109                       "</td>\n" .
4110                       "</tr>\n";
4111         }
4112         if (defined $extra) {
4113                 print "<tr>\n";
4114                 if ($check_forks) {
4115                         print "<td></td>\n";
4116                 }
4117                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4118                       "</tr>\n";
4119         }
4120         print "</table>\n";
4123 sub git_shortlog_body {
4124         # uses global variable $project
4125         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
4127         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4128         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4130         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
4131         my $alternate = 1;
4132         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4133                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4134                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4135                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4136                 if ($alternate) {
4137                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4138                 } else {
4139                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4140                 }
4141                 $alternate ^= 1;
4142                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 10);
4143                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
4144                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4145                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4146                       "<td>";
4147                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
4148                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
4149                 print "</td>\n" .
4150                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4151                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
4152                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
4153                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
4154                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
4155                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4156                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
4157                 }
4158                 print "</td>\n" .
4159                       "</tr>\n";
4160         }
4161         if (defined $extra) {
4162                 print "<tr>\n" .
4163                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
4164                       "</tr>\n";
4165         }
4166         print "</table>\n";
4169 sub git_history_body {
4170         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
4171         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
4173         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4174         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
4176         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
4177         my $alternate = 1;
4178         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4179                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4180                 if (!%co) {
4181                         next;
4182                 }
4183                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4185                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4187                 if ($alternate) {
4188                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4189                 } else {
4190                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4191                 }
4192                 $alternate ^= 1;
4193         # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
4194                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3);
4195                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4196                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4197                       "<td>";
4198                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
4199                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
4200                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
4201                 print "</td>\n" .
4202                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4203                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
4204                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
4206                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
4207                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
4208                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
4209                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
4210                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
4211                                 print " | " .
4212                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4213                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
4214                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
4215                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
4216                                                 "diff to current");
4217                         }
4218                 }
4219                 print "</td>\n" .
4220                       "</tr>\n";
4221         }
4222         if (defined $extra) {
4223                 print "<tr>\n" .
4224                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
4225                       "</tr>\n";
4226         }
4227         print "</table>\n";
4230 sub git_tags_body {
4231         # uses global variable $project
4232         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4233         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4234         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
4236         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
4237         my $alternate = 1;
4238         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4239                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
4240                 my %tag = %$entry;
4241                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
4242                 my $comment_short;
4243                 if (defined $comment) {
4244                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
4245                 }
4246                 if ($alternate) {
4247                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4248                 } else {
4249                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4250                 }
4251                 $alternate ^= 1;
4252                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
4253                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
4254                 } else {
4255                         print "<td></td>\n";
4256                 }
4257                 print "<td>" .
4258                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
4259                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
4260                       "</td>\n" .
4261                       "<td>";
4262                 if (defined $comment) {
4263                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
4264                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
4265                 }
4266                 print "</td>\n" .
4267                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
4268                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
4269                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
4270                 } else {
4271                         print "&nbsp;";
4272                 }
4273                 print "</td>\n" .
4274                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
4275                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
4276                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
4277                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
4278                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
4279                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
4280                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
4281                 }
4282                 print "</td>\n" .
4283                       "</tr>";
4284         }
4285         if (defined $extra) {
4286                 print "<tr>\n" .
4287                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4288                       "</tr>\n";
4289         }
4290         print "</table>\n";
4293 sub git_heads_body {
4294         # uses global variable $project
4295         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4296         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4297         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
4299         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
4300         my $alternate = 1;
4301         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4302                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
4303                 my %ref = %$entry;
4304                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
4305                 if ($alternate) {
4306                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4307                 } else {
4308                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4309                 }
4310                 $alternate ^= 1;
4311                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
4312                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
4313                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
4314                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
4315                       "</td>\n" .
4316                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4317                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4318                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
4319                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
4320                       "</td>\n" .
4321                       "</tr>";
4322         }
4323         if (defined $extra) {
4324                 print "<tr>\n" .
4325                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4326                       "</tr>\n";
4327         }
4328         print "</table>\n";
4331 sub git_search_grep_body {
4332         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4333         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4334         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4336         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
4337         my $alternate = 1;
4338         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4339                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4340                 if (!%co) {
4341                         next;
4342                 }
4343                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4344                 if ($alternate) {
4345                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4346                 } else {
4347                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4348                 }
4349                 $alternate ^= 1;
4350                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
4351                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4352                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4353                       "<td>" .
4354                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
4355                                -class => "list subject"},
4356                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
4357                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
4358                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4359                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
4360                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
4361                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
4362                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
4363                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
4364                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
4365                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
4367                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
4368                                 $match = esc_html($match);
4369                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
4371                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
4372                         }
4373                 }
4374                 print "</td>\n" .
4375                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4376                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
4377                       " | " .
4378                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
4379                       " | " .
4380                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
4381                 print "</td>\n" .
4382                       "</tr>\n";
4383         }
4384         if (defined $extra) {
4385                 print "<tr>\n" .
4386                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4387                       "</tr>\n";
4388         }
4389         print "</table>\n";
4392 ## ======================================================================
4393 ## ======================================================================
4394 ## actions
4396 sub git_project_list {
4397         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4398         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4399                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4400         }
4402         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
4403         if (!@list) {
4404                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
4405         }
4407         git_header_html();
4408         if (-f $home_text) {
4409                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
4410                 insert_file($home_text);
4411                 print "</div>\n";
4412         }
4413         print $cgi->startform(-method => "get") .
4414               "<p class=\"projsearch\">Search:\n" .
4415               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
4416               "</p>" .
4417               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
4418         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4419         git_footer_html();
4422 sub git_forks {
4423         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4424         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4425                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4426         }
4428         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
4429         if (!@list) {
4430                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
4431         }
4433         git_header_html();
4434         git_print_page_nav('','');
4435         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
4436         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4437         git_footer_html();
4440 sub git_project_index {
4441         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
4443         print $cgi->header(
4444                 -type => 'text/plain',
4445                 -charset => 'utf-8',
4446                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
4448         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
4449                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
4450                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
4451                 }
4453                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
4454                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
4455                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4456                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4457                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
4458                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
4460                 print "$path $owner\n";
4461         }
4464 sub git_summary {
4465         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
4466         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
4467         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
4468         my $head = $co{'id'};
4470         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
4472         my $refs = git_get_references();
4473         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
4474         # there are more ...
4475         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
4476         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
4477         my @forklist;
4478         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4480         if ($check_forks) {
4481                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
4482         }
4484         git_header_html();
4485         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
4487         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
4488         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
4489               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
4490               "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
4491         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
4492                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
4493         }
4495         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
4496         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
4497         my $url_tag = "URL";
4498         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
4499         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
4500         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
4501                 next unless $git_url;
4502                 print "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
4503                 $url_tag = "";
4504         }
4506         # Tag cloud
4507         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
4508         if ($show_ctags) {
4509                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
4510                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
4511                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\"><td>Content tags:<br />";
4512                 print "</td>\n<td>" unless %$ctags;
4513                 print "<form action=\"$show_ctags\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"p\" value=\"$project\" />Add: <input type=\"text\" name=\"t\" size=\"8\" /></form>";
4514                 print "</td>\n<td>" if %$ctags;
4515                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48);
4516                 print "</td></tr>";
4517         }
4519         print "</table>\n";
4521         if (-s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4522                 print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
4523                       "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
4524                 insert_file("$projectroot/$project/README.html");
4525                 print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
4526         }
4528         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
4529         # those 16 are all
4530         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
4531         if (@commitlist) {
4532                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
4533                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
4534                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
4535                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
4536         }
4538         if (@taglist) {
4539                 git_print_header_div('tags');
4540                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
4541                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
4542                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
4543         }
4545         if (@headlist) {
4546                 git_print_header_div('heads');
4547                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
4548                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
4549                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
4550         }
4552         if (@forklist) {
4553                 git_print_header_div('forks');
4554                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
4555                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
4556                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
4557                                       'no_header');
4558         }
4560         git_footer_html();
4563 sub git_tag {
4564         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4565         git_header_html();
4566         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4567         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
4569         if (! %tag) {
4570                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
4571         }
4573         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
4574         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4575               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
4576               "<tr>\n" .
4577               "<td>object</td>\n" .
4578               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4579                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
4580               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4581                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
4582               "</tr>\n";
4583         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
4584                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
4585                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4586                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
4587                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
4588                         "</td></tr>\n";
4589         }
4590         print "</table>\n\n" .
4591               "</div>\n";
4592         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
4593         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
4594         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4595                 chomp $line;
4596                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
4597         }
4598         print "</div>\n";
4599         git_footer_html();
4602 sub git_blame {
4603         my $fd;
4604         my $ftype;
4606         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
4607             or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
4609         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
4610         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
4611         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
4612         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
4613                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
4614         if (!defined $hash) {
4615                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
4616                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
4617         }
4618         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
4619         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
4620                 die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
4621         }
4622         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
4623               $file_name, $hash_base)
4624                 or die_error(500, "Open git-blame failed");
4625         git_header_html();
4626         my $formats_nav =
4627                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
4628                         "blob") .
4629                 " | " .
4630                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4631                         "history") .
4632                 " | " .
4633                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
4634                         "HEAD");
4635         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4636         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4637         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
4638         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
4639         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
4640         my $current_color = 0;
4641         my $last_rev;
4642         print <<HTML;
4643 <div class="page_body">
4644 <table class="blame">
4645 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
4646 HTML
4647         my %metainfo = ();
4648         while (1) {
4649                 $_ = <$fd>;
4650                 last unless defined $_;
4651                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
4652                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
4653                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
4654                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
4655                 }
4656                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
4657                 while (<$fd>) {
4658                         last if (s/^\t//);
4659                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
4660                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
4661                         }
4662                 }
4663                 my $data = $_;
4664                 chomp $data;
4665                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
4666                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
4667                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
4668                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
4669                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
4670                 if ($group_size) {
4671                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
4672                 }
4673                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
4674                 if ($group_size) {
4675                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
4676                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
4677                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
4678                         print ">";
4679                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4680                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
4681                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
4682                                       esc_html($rev));
4683                         print "</td>\n";
4684                 }
4685                 open (my $dd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "$full_rev^")
4686                         or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-parse failed");
4687                 my $parent_commit = <$dd>;
4688                 close $dd;
4689                 chomp($parent_commit);
4690                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
4691                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
4692                                   hash_base => $parent_commit);
4693                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
4694                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
4695                                 -id => "l$lineno",
4696                                 -class => "linenr" },
4697                               esc_html($lineno));
4698                 print "</td>";
4699                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
4700                 print "</tr>\n";
4701         }
4702         print "</table>\n";
4703         print "</div>";
4704         close $fd
4705                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
4706         git_footer_html();
4709 sub git_tags {
4710         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4711         git_header_html();
4712         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4713         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4715         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
4716         if (@tagslist) {
4717                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
4718         }
4719         git_footer_html();
4722 sub git_heads {
4723         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4724         git_header_html();
4725         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4726         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4728         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
4729         if (@headslist) {
4730                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
4731         }
4732         git_footer_html();
4735 sub git_blob_plain {
4736         my $type = shift;
4737         my $expires;
4739         if (!defined $hash) {
4740                 if (defined $file_name) {
4741                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4742                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4743                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4744                 } else {
4745                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4746                 }
4747         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4748                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4749                 $expires = "+1d";
4750         }
4752         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4753                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
4755         # content-type (can include charset)
4756         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
4758         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
4759         my $save_as = "$hash";
4760         if (defined $file_name) {
4761                 $save_as = $file_name;
4762         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
4763                 $save_as .= '.txt';
4764         }
4766         print $cgi->header(
4767                 -type => $type,
4768                 -expires => $expires,
4769                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
4770         undef $/;
4771         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4772         print <$fd>;
4773         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4774         $/ = "\n";
4775         close $fd;
4778 sub git_blob {
4779         my $expires;
4781         if (!defined $hash) {
4782                 if (defined $file_name) {
4783                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4784                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4785                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4786                 } else {
4787                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4788                 }
4789         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4790                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4791                 $expires = "+1d";
4792         }
4794         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4795         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4796                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
4797         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
4798         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
4799                 close $fd;
4800                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
4801         }
4802         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
4803         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
4805         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4806         my $formats_nav = '';
4807         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4808                 if (defined $file_name) {
4809                         if ($have_blame) {
4810                                 $formats_nav .=
4811                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
4812                                                 "blame") .
4813                                         " | ";
4814                         }
4815                         $formats_nav .=
4816                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4817                                         "history") .
4818                                 " | " .
4819                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4820                                         "raw") .
4821                                 " | " .
4822                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4823                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4824                                         "HEAD");
4825                 } else {
4826                         $formats_nav .=
4827                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4828                                         "raw");
4829                 }
4830                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4831                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4832         } else {
4833                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4834                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
4835                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4836         }
4837         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4838         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4839         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
4840                 print qq!<img type="$mimetype"!;
4841                 if ($file_name) {
4842                         print qq! alt="$file_name" title="$file_name"!;
4843                 }
4844                 print qq! src="! .
4845                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
4846                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
4847                       qq!" />\n!;
4848         } else {
4849                 my $nr;
4850                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4851                         chomp $line;
4852                         $nr++;
4853                         $line = untabify($line);
4854                         printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
4855                                $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
4856                 }
4857         }
4858         close $fd
4859                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
4860         print "</div>";
4861         git_footer_html();
4864 sub git_tree {
4865         if (!defined $hash_base) {
4866                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
4867         }
4868         if (!defined $hash) {
4869                 if (defined $file_name) {
4870                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
4871                 } else {
4872                         $hash = $hash_base;
4873                 }
4874         }
4875         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
4876         $/ = "\0";
4877         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
4878                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4879         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4880         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
4881         $/ = "\n";
4883         my $refs = git_get_references();
4884         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
4885         git_header_html();
4886         my $basedir = '';
4887         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4888         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4889                 my @views_nav = ();
4890                 if (defined $file_name) {
4891                         push @views_nav,
4892                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4893                                         "history"),
4894                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
4895                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4896                                         "HEAD"),
4897                 }
4898                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4899                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4900                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
4901                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
4902                 }
4903                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
4904                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
4905         } else {
4906                 undef $hash_base;
4907                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4908                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
4909                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4910         }
4911         if (defined $file_name) {
4912                 $basedir = $file_name;
4913                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
4914                         $basedir .= '/';
4915                 }
4916                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
4917         }
4918         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4919         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
4920         my $alternate = 1;
4921         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
4922         if (defined $hash_base &&
4923             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
4924                 if ($alternate) {
4925                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4926                 } else {
4927                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4928                 }
4929                 $alternate ^= 1;
4931                 my $up = $file_name;
4932                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
4933                 undef $up unless $up;
4934                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
4935                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
4936                 print '<td class="list">';
4937                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4938                                              file_name=>$up)},
4939                               "..");
4940                 print "</td>\n";
4941                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
4943                 print "</tr>\n";
4944         }
4945         foreach my $line (@entries) {
4946                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
4948                 if ($alternate) {
4949                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4950                 } else {
4951                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4952                 }
4953                 $alternate ^= 1;
4955                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
4957                 print "</tr>\n";
4958         }
4959         print "</table>\n" .
4960               "</div>";
4961         git_footer_html();
4964 sub git_snapshot {
4965         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
4966         if (!@snapshot_fmts) {
4967                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
4968         }
4969         # default to first supported snapshot format
4970         $format ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
4971         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
4972                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
4973         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
4974                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
4975         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @snapshot_fmts)) {
4976                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
4977         }
4979         if (!defined $hash) {
4980                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
4981         }
4983         my $name = $project;
4984         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
4985         $name = basename($name);
4986         my $filename = to_utf8($name);
4987         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
4988         my $cmd;
4989         $filename .= "-$hash$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
4990         $cmd = quote_command(
4991                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
4992                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
4993                 "--prefix=$name/", $hash);
4994         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
4995                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
4996         }
4998         print $cgi->header(
4999                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
5000                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
5001                 -status => '200 OK');
5003         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
5004                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
5005         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
5006         print <$fd>;
5007         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
5008         close $fd;
5011 sub git_log {
5012         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5013         if (!defined $hash) {
5014                 $hash = $head;
5015         }
5016         if (!defined $page) {
5017                 $page = 0;
5018         }
5019         my $refs = git_get_references();
5021         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5023         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5025         git_header_html();
5026         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
5028         if (!@commitlist) {
5029                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5031                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5032                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
5033         }
5034         my $to = ($#commitlist >= 99) ? (99) : ($#commitlist);
5035         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5036                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
5037                 next if !%co;
5038                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5039                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5040                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
5041                 git_print_header_div('commit',
5042                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
5043                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
5044                                $commit);
5045                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5046                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
5047                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
5048                       " | " .
5049                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
5050                       " | " .
5051                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
5052                       "<br/>\n" .
5053                       "</div>\n" .
5054                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
5055                       "</div>\n";
5057                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
5058                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
5059                 print "</div>\n";
5060         }
5061         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5062                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
5063                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5064                                -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5065                 print "</div>\n";
5066         }
5067         git_footer_html();
5070 sub git_commit {
5071         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5072         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5073             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5074         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5075         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
5077         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
5078         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
5080         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
5081         my $formats_nav;
5082         if (!defined $parent) {
5083                 # --root commitdiff
5084                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
5085         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
5086                 # single parent commit
5087                 $formats_nav .=
5088                         '(parent: ' .
5089                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
5090                                                hash=>$parent)},
5091                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
5092                         ')';
5093         } else {
5094                 # merge commit
5095                 $formats_nav .=
5096                         '(merge: ' .
5097                         join(' ', map {
5098                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
5099                                                        hash=>$_)},
5100                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5101                         } @$parents ) .
5102                         ')';
5103         }
5105         if (!defined $parent) {
5106                 $parent = "--root";
5107         }
5108         my @difftree;
5109         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
5110                 @diff_opts,
5111                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
5112                 $hash, "--"
5113                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5114         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5115         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5117         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5118         my $expires;
5119         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5120                 $expires = "+1d";
5121         }
5122         my $refs = git_get_references();
5123         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5125         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5126         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
5127                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
5128                            $formats_nav);
5130         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
5131                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5132         } else {
5133                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
5134         }
5135         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5136               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
5137         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
5138               "<tr>" .
5139               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
5140         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
5141                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
5142                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
5143         } else {
5144                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
5145                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
5146         }
5147         print "</td>" .
5148               "</tr>\n";
5149         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
5150         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
5151               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
5152               "</td></tr>\n";
5153         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
5154         print "<tr>" .
5155               "<td>tree</td>" .
5156               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
5157               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
5158                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
5159               "</td>" .
5160               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5161               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
5162                       "tree");
5163         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
5164         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
5165                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
5166         }
5167         print "</td>" .
5168               "</tr>\n";
5170         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
5171                 print "<tr>" .
5172                       "<td>parent</td>" .
5173                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
5174                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
5175                                class => "list"}, $par) .
5176                       "</td>" .
5177                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5178                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
5179                       " | " .
5180                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
5181                       "</td>" .
5182                       "</tr>\n";
5183         }
5184         print "</table>".
5185               "</div>\n";
5187         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5188         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
5189         print "</div>\n";
5191         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
5193         git_footer_html();
5196 sub git_object {
5197         # object is defined by:
5198         # - hash or hash_base alone
5199         # - hash_base and file_name
5200         my $type;
5202         # - hash or hash_base alone
5203         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
5204                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
5206                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
5207                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
5208                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
5209                 $type = <$fd>;
5210                 chomp $type;
5211                 close $fd
5212                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
5214         # - hash_base and file_name
5215         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
5216                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
5218                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
5219                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
5221                 # here errors should not hapen
5222                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
5223                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
5224                 my $line = <$fd>;
5225                 close $fd;
5227                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
5228                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
5229                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
5230                 }
5231                 $type = $2;
5232                 $hash = $3;
5233         } else {
5234                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
5235         }
5237         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
5238                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5239                                           file_name=>$file_name),
5240                              -status => '302 Found');
5243 sub git_blobdiff {
5244         my $format = shift || 'html';
5246         my $fd;
5247         my @difftree;
5248         my %diffinfo;
5249         my $expires;
5251         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
5252         # new style URI
5253         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
5254                 if (defined $file_name) {
5255                         # read raw output
5256                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5257                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5258                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5259                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5260                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5261                         close $fd
5262                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5263                         @difftree
5264                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5266                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
5267                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
5268                         # try to find filename from $hash
5270                         # read filtered raw output
5271                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5272                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
5273                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5274                         @difftree =
5275                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
5276                                 # $hash == to_id
5277                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
5278                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5279                         close $fd
5280                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5281                         @difftree
5282                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5284                 } else {
5285                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
5286                 }
5288                 if (@difftree > 1) {
5289                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
5290                 }
5292                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
5293                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
5294                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
5296                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
5297                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
5299                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5300                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
5301                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5302                         $expires = '+1d';
5303                 }
5305                 # open patch output
5306                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5307                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
5308                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5309                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5310                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5311         }
5313         # old/legacy style URI
5314         if (!%diffinfo && # if new style URI failed
5315             defined $hash && defined $hash_parent) {
5316                 # fake git-diff-tree raw output
5317                 $diffinfo{'from_mode'} = $diffinfo{'to_mode'} = "blob";
5318                 $diffinfo{'from_id'} = $hash_parent;
5319                 $diffinfo{'to_id'}   = $hash;
5320                 if (defined $file_name) {
5321                         if (defined $file_parent) {
5322                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
5323                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_parent;
5324                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
5325                         } else { # assume not renamed
5326                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '1';
5327                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_name;
5328                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
5329                         }
5330                 } else { # no filename given
5331                         $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
5332                         $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $hash_parent;
5333                         $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $hash;
5334                 }
5336                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5337                 if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
5338                     $hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5339                         $expires = '+1d';
5340                 }
5342                 # open patch output
5343                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff", @diff_opts,
5344                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
5345                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
5346                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff failed");
5347         } else  {
5348                 die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
5349                         unless %diffinfo;
5350         }
5352         # header
5353         if ($format eq 'html') {
5354                 my $formats_nav =
5355                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5356                                 "raw");
5357                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5358                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
5359                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
5360                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5361                 } else {
5362                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
5363                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
5364                 }
5365                 if (defined $file_name) {
5366                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
5367                 } else {
5368                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
5369                 }
5371         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5372                 print $cgi->header(
5373                         -type => 'text/plain',
5374                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5375                         -expires => $expires,
5376                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
5378                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5380         } else {
5381                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
5382         }
5384         # patch
5385         if ($format eq 'html') {
5386                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5388                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
5389                 close $fd;
5391                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5392                 git_footer_html();
5394         } else {
5395                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5396                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
5397                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
5399                         print $line;
5401                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
5402                 }
5403                 local $/ = undef;
5404                 print <$fd>;
5405                 close $fd;
5406         }
5409 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
5410         git_blobdiff('plain');
5413 sub git_commitdiff {
5414         my %params = @_;
5415         my $format = $params{-format} || 'html';
5417         my $patch_max;
5418         if ($format eq 'patch') {
5419                 ($patch_max) = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
5420                 die_error(403, "Patch view not allowed") unless $patch_max;
5421         }
5423         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5424         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5425             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5427         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
5428         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
5429                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
5430         }
5431         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
5432         my $formats_nav;
5433         if ($format eq 'html') {
5434                 $formats_nav =
5435                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5436                                 "raw");
5438                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
5439                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
5440                         # commitdiff with two commits given
5441                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
5442                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5443                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
5444                         }
5445                         $formats_nav .=
5446                                 ' (from';
5447                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
5448                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
5449                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
5450                                         last;
5451                                 }
5452                         }
5453                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
5454                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5455                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
5456                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
5457                                 ')';
5458                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
5459                         # --root commitdiff
5460                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
5461                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
5462                         # single parent commit
5463                         $formats_nav .=
5464                                 ' (parent: ' .
5465                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5466                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
5467                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
5468                                 ')';
5469                 } else {
5470                         # merge commit
5471                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
5472                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5473                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5474                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
5475                                                 'combined');
5476                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
5477                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5478                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5479                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
5480                                                 'compact');
5481                         }
5482                         $formats_nav .=
5483                                 ' (merge: ' .
5484                                 join(' ', map {
5485                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5486                                                                hash=>$_)},
5487                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5488                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
5489                                 ')';
5490                 }
5491         }
5493         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
5494         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
5495                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
5496                 $hash_parent_param =
5497                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
5498         }
5500         # read commitdiff
5501         my $fd;
5502         my @difftree;
5503         if ($format eq 'html') {
5504                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5505                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
5506                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5507                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5509                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5510                         chomp $line;
5511                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
5512                         last unless $line;
5513                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5514                 }
5516         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5517                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5518                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5519                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5520         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
5521                 # For commit ranges, we limit the output to the number of
5522                 # patches specified in the 'patches' feature.
5523                 # For single commits, we limit the output to a single patch,
5524                 # diverging from the git-format-patch default.
5525                 my @commit_spec = ();
5526                 if ($hash_parent) {
5527                         if ($patch_max > 0) {
5528                                 push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
5529                         }
5530                         push @commit_spec, '-n', "$hash_parent..$hash";
5531                 } else {
5532                         push @commit_spec, '-1', '--root', $hash;
5533                 }
5534                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "format-patch", '--encoding=utf8',
5535                         '--stdout', @commit_spec
5536                         or die_error(500, "Open git-format-patch failed");
5537         } else {
5538                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
5539         }
5541         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5542         my $expires;
5543         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5544                 $expires = "+1d";
5545         }
5547         # write commit message
5548         if ($format eq 'html') {
5549                 my $refs = git_get_references();
5550                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5552                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5553                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
5554                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5555                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
5556                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5557                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
5558                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
5559                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
5560                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
5561                 }
5563         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5564                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
5565                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
5566                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
5568                 print $cgi->header(
5569                         -type => 'text/plain',
5570                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5571                         -expires => $expires,
5572                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
5573                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5574                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
5575                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
5576                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
5578                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
5579                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5581                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
5582                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
5583                 }
5584                 print "---\n\n";
5585         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
5586                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
5588                 print $cgi->header(
5589                         -type => 'text/plain',
5590                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5591                         -expires => $expires,
5592                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
5593         }
5595         # write patch
5596         if ($format eq 'html') {
5597                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
5598                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
5599                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
5600                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5601                 print "<br/>\n";
5603                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash,
5604                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5605                 close $fd;
5606                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5607                 git_footer_html();
5609         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5610                 local $/ = undef;
5611                 print <$fd>;
5612                 close $fd
5613                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
5614         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
5615                 local $/ = undef;
5616                 print <$fd>;
5617                 close $fd
5618                         or print "Reading git-format-patch failed\n";
5619         }
5622 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
5623         git_commitdiff(-format => 'plain');
5626 # format-patch-style patches
5627 sub git_patch {
5628         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch');
5631 sub git_history {
5632         if (!defined $hash_base) {
5633                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
5634         }
5635         if (!defined $page) {
5636                 $page = 0;
5637         }
5638         my $ftype;
5639         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
5640             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5642         my $refs = git_get_references();
5643         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
5645         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash_base, 101, (100 * $page),
5646                                        $file_name, "--full-history")
5647             or die_error(404, "No such file or directory on given branch");
5649         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
5650                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
5651                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
5652                 for (my $i = 0; $i <= @commitlist; $i++) {
5653                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
5654                         last if defined $hash;
5655                 }
5656         }
5657         if (defined $hash) {
5658                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
5659         }
5660         if (!defined $ftype) {
5661                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
5662         }
5664         my $paging_nav = '';
5665         if ($page > 0) {
5666                 $paging_nav .=
5667                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5668                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5669                                 "first");
5670                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5671                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5672                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5673         } else {
5674                 $paging_nav .= "first";
5675                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5676         }
5677         my $next_link = '';
5678         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5679                 $next_link =
5680                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5681                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5682                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5683         } else {
5684                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5685         }
5687         git_header_html();
5688         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
5689         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5690         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
5692         git_history_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99,
5693                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
5695         git_footer_html();
5698 sub git_search {
5699         gitweb_check_feature('search') or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
5700         if (!defined $searchtext) {
5701                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
5702         }
5703         if (!defined $hash) {
5704                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
5705         }
5706         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5707         if (!%co) {
5708                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5709         }
5710         if (!defined $page) {
5711                 $page = 0;
5712         }
5714         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
5715         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5716                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
5717                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
5718                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
5719                     or die_error(403, "Pickaxe is disabled");
5720         }
5721         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5722                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
5723                     or die_error(403, "Grep is disabled");
5724         }
5726         git_header_html();
5728         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
5729                 my $greptype;
5730                 if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5731                         $greptype = "--grep=";
5732                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5733                         $greptype = "--author=";
5734                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5735                         $greptype = "--committer=";
5736                 }
5737                 $greptype .= $searchtext;
5738                 my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5739                                                $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5740                                                $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5742                 my $paging_nav = '';
5743                 if ($page > 0) {
5744                         $paging_nav .=
5745                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
5746                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext,
5747                                                        searchtype=>$searchtype)},
5748                                         "first");
5749                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5750                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5751                                          -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5752                 } else {
5753                         $paging_nav .= "first";
5754                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5755                 }
5756                 my $next_link = '';
5757                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5758                         $next_link =
5759                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5760                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5761                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5762                 } else {
5763                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5764                 }
5766                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5767                 }
5769                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5770                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5771                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5772         }
5774         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5775                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5776                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5778                 print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5779                 my $alternate = 1;
5780                 $/ = "\n";
5781                 open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5782                         '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5783                         ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ());
5784                 undef %co;
5785                 my @files;
5786                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5787                         chomp $line;
5788                         next unless $line;
5790                         my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5791                         if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5792                                 # finish previous commit
5793                                 if (%co) {
5794                                         print "</td>\n" .
5795                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5796                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5797                                               " | " .
5798                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5799                                         print "</td>\n" .
5800                                               "</tr>\n";
5801                                 }
5803                                 if ($alternate) {
5804                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5805                                 } else {
5806                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5807                                 }
5808                                 $alternate ^= 1;
5809                                 %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5810                                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5811                                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5812                                       "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5813                                       "<td>" .
5814                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5815                                               -class => "list subject"},
5816                                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5817                         } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
5818                                 next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
5820                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
5821                                                              hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
5822                                               -class => "list"},
5823                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
5824                                       "<br/>\n";
5825                         }
5826                 }
5827                 close $fd;
5829                 # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
5830                 if (%co) {
5831                         print "</td>\n" .
5832                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5833                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5834                               " | " .
5835                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5836                         print "</td>\n" .
5837                               "</tr>\n";
5838                 }
5840                 print "</table>\n";
5841         }
5843         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5844                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5845                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5847                 print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
5848                 my $alternate = 1;
5849                 my $matches = 0;
5850                 $/ = "\n";
5851                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n',
5852                         $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
5853                         $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
5854                 my $lastfile = '';
5855                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5856                         chomp $line;
5857                         my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
5858                         last if ($matches++ > 1000);
5859                         if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
5860                                 $file = $1;
5861                                 $binary = 1;
5862                         } else {
5863                                 (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
5864                         }
5865                         if ($file ne $lastfile) {
5866                                 $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
5867                                 if ($alternate++) {
5868                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5869                                 } else {
5870                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5871                                 }
5872                                 print "<td class=\"list\">".
5873                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5874                                                                file_name=>"$file"),
5875                                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
5876                                 print "</td><td>\n";
5877                                 $lastfile = $file;
5878                         }
5879                         if ($binary) {
5880                                 print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
5881                         } else {
5882                                 $ltext = untabify($ltext);
5883                                 if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5884                                         $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
5885                                         $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
5886                                         $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
5887                                         $ltext .= '</span>';
5888                                         $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
5889                                 } else {
5890                                         $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
5891                                 }
5892                                 print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
5893                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5894                                                                file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
5895                                                 -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
5896                                         . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
5897                         }
5898                 }
5899                 if ($lastfile) {
5900                         print "</td></tr>\n";
5901                         if ($matches > 1000) {
5902                                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
5903                         }
5904                 } else {
5905                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
5906                 }
5907                 close $fd;
5909                 print "</table>\n";
5910         }
5911         git_footer_html();
5914 sub git_search_help {
5915         git_header_html();
5916         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
5917         print <<EOT;
5918 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
5919 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
5920 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
5921 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
5922 insensitive).</p>
5923 <dl>
5924 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
5925 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5926 EOT
5927         my $have_grep = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
5928         if ($have_grep) {
5929                 print <<EOT;
5930 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
5931 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
5932     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
5933 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
5934 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
5935 case-sensitive.</dd>
5936 EOT
5937         }
5938         print <<EOT;
5939 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
5940 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5941 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
5942 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5943 EOT
5944         my $have_pickaxe = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
5945         if ($have_pickaxe) {
5946                 print <<EOT;
5947 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
5948 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
5949 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
5950 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
5951 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
5952 EOT
5953         }
5954         print "</dl>\n";
5955         git_footer_html();
5958 sub git_shortlog {
5959         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5960         if (!defined $hash) {
5961                 $hash = $head;
5962         }
5963         if (!defined $page) {
5964                 $page = 0;
5965         }
5966         my $refs = git_get_references();
5968         my $commit_hash = $hash;
5969         if (defined $hash_parent) {
5970                 $commit_hash = "$hash_parent..$hash";
5971         }
5972         my @commitlist = parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5974         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5975         my $next_link = '';
5976         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5977                 $next_link =
5978                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5979                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5980         }
5982         git_header_html();
5983         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
5984         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5986         git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link);
5988         git_footer_html();
5991 ## ......................................................................
5992 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
5994 sub git_feed {
5995         my $format = shift || 'atom';
5996         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
5998         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
5999         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
6000         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
6001                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
6002         }
6004         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
6005         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
6006         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
6008         my %latest_commit;
6009         my %latest_date;
6010         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
6011         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
6012                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
6013                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
6014                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
6015         }
6016         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
6017                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
6018                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_commit{'author_epoch'});
6019                 print $cgi->header(
6020                         -type => $content_type,
6021                         -charset => 'utf-8',
6022                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
6023         } else {
6024                 print $cgi->header(
6025                         -type => $content_type,
6026                         -charset => 'utf-8');
6027         }
6029         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
6030         # for Last-Modified date.
6031         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
6033         # header variables
6034         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
6035         my $feed_type = 'log';
6036         if (defined $hash) {
6037                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
6038                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
6039                 if (defined $file_name) {
6040                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
6041                         $feed_type = 'history';
6042                 }
6043         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
6044                 $title .= " - $file_name";
6045                 $feed_type = 'history';
6046         }
6047         $title .= " $feed_type";
6048         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
6049         if (defined $descr) {
6050                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
6051         } else {
6052                 $descr = "$project " .
6053                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
6054                          " feed";
6055         }
6056         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
6057         $owner = esc_html($owner);
6059         #header
6060         my $alt_url;
6061         if (defined $file_name) {
6062                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
6063         } elsif (defined $hash) {
6064                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
6065         } else {
6066                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
6067         }
6068         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
6069         if ($format eq 'rss') {
6070                 print <<XML;
6071 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
6072 <channel>
6073 XML
6074                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
6075                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
6076                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
6077                       "<language>en</language>\n";
6078         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6079                 print <<XML;
6080 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
6081 XML
6082                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
6083                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
6084                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
6085                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
6086                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
6087                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
6088                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
6089                       # use project owner for feed author
6090                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
6091                 if (defined $favicon) {
6092                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
6093                 }
6094                 if (defined $logo_url) {
6095                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
6096                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
6097                 }
6098                 if (! %latest_date) {
6099                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
6100                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
6101                 } else {
6102                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
6103                 }
6104         }
6106         # contents
6107         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
6108                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
6109                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
6110                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
6111                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
6112                         last;
6113                 }
6114                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
6116                 # get list of changed files
6117                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
6118                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
6119                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
6120                         or next;
6121                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6122                 close $fd
6123                         or next;
6125                 # print element (entry, item)
6126                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
6127                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
6128                         print "<item>\n" .
6129                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
6130                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
6131                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
6132                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
6133                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
6134                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
6135                               "<content:encoded>" .
6136                               "<![CDATA[\n";
6137                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6138                         print "<entry>\n" .
6139                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
6140                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
6141                               "<author>\n" .
6142                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
6143                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
6144                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
6145                         }
6146                         print "</author>\n" .
6147                               # use committer for contributor
6148                               "<contributor>\n" .
6149                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
6150                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
6151                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
6152                         }
6153                         print "</contributor>\n" .
6154                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
6155                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
6156                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
6157                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
6158                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
6159                 }
6160                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
6161                 print "<pre>\n";
6162                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6163                         $line = esc_html($line);
6164                         print "$line\n";
6165                 }
6166                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
6167                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
6168                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
6169                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
6171                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
6173                         print "<li>" .
6174                               "[" .
6175                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
6176                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
6177                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
6178                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
6179                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
6180                         if ($have_blame) {
6181                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
6182                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
6183                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
6184                         }
6185                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
6186                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
6187                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
6188                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
6189                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
6190                         }
6191                         $file = esc_path($file);
6192                         print "] ".
6193                               "$file</li>\n";
6194                 }
6195                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
6196                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
6197                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
6198                               "</item>\n";
6199                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6200                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
6201                               "</content>\n" .
6202                               "</entry>\n";
6203                 }
6204         }
6206         # end of feed
6207         if ($format eq 'rss') {
6208                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
6209         }       elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
6210                 print "</feed>\n";
6211         }
6214 sub git_rss {
6215         git_feed('rss');
6218 sub git_atom {
6219         git_feed('atom');
6222 sub git_opml {
6223         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
6225         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
6226         print <<XML;
6227 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
6228 <opml version="1.0">
6229 <head>
6230   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
6231 </head>
6232 <body>
6233 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
6234 XML
6236         foreach my $pr (@list) {
6237                 my %proj = %$pr;
6238                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
6239                 if (!defined $head) {
6240                         next;
6241                 }
6242                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
6243                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
6244                 if (!%co) {
6245                         next;
6246                 }
6248                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
6249                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
6250                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
6251                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
6252         }
6253         print <<XML;
6254 </outline>
6255 </body>
6256 </opml>
6257 XML