git-commit.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2 #
   3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   4 # Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
   5
   6 USAGE='[-a | --interactive] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit> | --amend] [-u] [-e] [--author <author>] [--template <file>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]'
   7 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
   8 . git-sh-setup
   9 require_work_tree
  10
  11 git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
  12
  13 case "$0" in
  14 *status)
  15         status_only=t
  16         ;;
  17 *commit)
  18         status_only=
  19         ;;
  20 esac
  21
  22 refuse_partial () {
  23         echo >&2 "$1"
  24         echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
  25         exit 1
  26 }
  27
  28 TMP_INDEX=
  29 THIS_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/index"
  30 NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
  31 rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
  32 save_index () {
  33         cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
  34 }
  35
  36 run_status () {
  37         # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
  38         # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
  39         # to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
  40         # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
  41         # make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
  42         # so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
  43         if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
  44         then
  45                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
  46                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
  47         elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
  48         then
  49                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
  50                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
  51         fi
  52
  53         if test "$status_only" = "t" -o "$use_status_color" = "t"; then
  54                 color=
  55         else
  56                 color=--nocolor
  57         fi
  58         git runstatus ${color} \
  59                 ${verbose:+--verbose} \
  60                 ${amend:+--amend} \
  61                 ${untracked_files:+--untracked}
  62 }
  63
  64 trap '
  65         test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
  66                 test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
  67         }
  68         rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
  69 ' 0
  70
  71 ################################################################
  72 # Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
  73
  74 all=
  75 also=
  76 interactive=
  77 only=
  78 logfile=
  79 use_commit=
  80 amend=
  81 edit_flag=
  82 no_edit=
  83 log_given=
  84 log_message=
  85 verify=t
  86 quiet=
  87 verbose=
  88 signoff=
  89 force_author=
  90 only_include_assumed=
  91 untracked_files=
  92 templatefile="`git config commit.template`"
  93 while test $# != 0
  94 do
  95         case "$1" in
  96         -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
  97                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
  98                 shift
  99                 no_edit=t
 100                 log_given=t$log_given
 101                 logfile="$1"
 102                 ;;
 103         -F*|-f*)
 104                 no_edit=t
 105                 log_given=t$log_given
 106                 logfile="${1#-[Ff]}"
 107                 ;;
 108         --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
 109                 no_edit=t
 110                 log_given=t$log_given
 111                 logfile="${1#*=}"
 112                 ;;
 113         -a|--a|--al|--all)
 114                 all=t
 115                 ;;
 116         --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
 117                 force_author="${1#*=}"
 118                 ;;
 119         --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
 120                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 121                 shift
 122                 force_author="$1"
 123                 ;;
 124         -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
 125                 edit_flag=t
 126                 ;;
 127         -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
 128                 also=t
 129                 ;;
 130         --int|--inte|--inter|--intera|--interac|--interact|--interacti|\
 131         --interactiv|--interactive)
 132                 interactive=t
 133                 ;;
 134         -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
 135                 only=t
 136                 ;;
 137         -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
 138                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 139                 shift
 140                 log_given=m$log_given
 141                 log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
 142
 143 }$1"
 144                 no_edit=t
 145                 ;;
 146         -m*)
 147                 log_given=m$log_given
 148                 log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
 149
 150 }${1#-m}"
 151                 no_edit=t
 152                 ;;
 153         --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
 154                 log_given=m$log_given
 155                 log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
 156
 157 }${1#*=}"
 158                 no_edit=t
 159                 ;;
 160         -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|\
 161         --no-verify)
 162                 verify=
 163                 ;;
 164         --a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend)
 165                 amend=t
 166                 use_commit=HEAD
 167                 ;;
 168         -c)
 169                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 170                 shift
 171                 log_given=t$log_given
 172                 use_commit="$1"
 173                 no_edit=
 174                 ;;
 175         --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
 176         --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
 177         --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
 178                 log_given=t$log_given
 179                 use_commit="${1#*=}"
 180                 no_edit=
 181                 ;;
 182         --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
 183         --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|\
 184         --reedit-message)
 185                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 186                 shift
 187                 log_given=t$log_given
 188                 use_commit="$1"
 189                 no_edit=
 190                 ;;
 191         -C)
 192                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 193                 shift
 194                 log_given=t$log_given
 195                 use_commit="$1"
 196                 no_edit=t
 197                 ;;
 198         --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
 199         --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
 200         --reuse-message=*)
 201                 log_given=t$log_given
 202                 use_commit="${1#*=}"
 203                 no_edit=t
 204                 ;;
 205         --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
 206         --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
 207                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 208                 shift
 209                 log_given=t$log_given
 210                 use_commit="$1"
 211                 no_edit=t
 212                 ;;
 213         -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
 214                 signoff=t
 215                 ;;
 216         -t|--t|--te|--tem|--temp|--templ|--templa|--templat|--template)
 217                 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 218                 shift
 219                 templatefile="$1"
 220                 no_edit=
 221                 ;;
 222         -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
 223                 quiet=t
 224                 ;;
 225         -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
 226                 verbose=t
 227                 ;;
 228         -u|--u|--un|--unt|--untr|--untra|--untrac|--untrack|--untracke|\
 229         --untracked|--untracked-|--untracked-f|--untracked-fi|--untracked-fil|\
 230         --untracked-file|--untracked-files)
 231                 untracked_files=t
 232                 ;;
 233         --)
 234                 shift
 235                 break
 236                 ;;
 237         -*)
 238                 usage
 239                 ;;
 240         *)
 241                 break
 242                 ;;
 243         esac
 244         shift
 245 done
 246 case "$edit_flag" in t) no_edit= ;; esac
 247
 248 ################################################################
 249 # Sanity check options
 250
 251 case "$amend,$initial_commit" in
 252 t,t)
 253         die "You do not have anything to amend." ;;
 254 t,)
 255         if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 256                 die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 257         fi ;;
 258 esac
 259
 260 case "$log_given" in
 261 tt*)
 262         die "Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used." ;;
 263 *tm*|*mt*)
 264         die "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F." ;;
 265 esac
 266
 267 case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in
 268 *,t,t,*)
 269         die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
 270 0,t,,* | 0,,t,)
 271         die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
 272 0,,t,t)
 273         only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;;
 274 0,,,*)
 275         ;;
 276 *,,,*)
 277         only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 278         also=
 279         ;;
 280 esac
 281 unset only
 282 case "$all,$interactive,$also,$#" in
 283 *t,*t,*)
 284         die "Cannot use -a, --interactive or -i at the same time." ;;
 285 t,,[1-9]*)
 286         die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
 287 ,t,[1-9]*)
 288         die "Paths with --interactive does not make sense." ;;
 289 ,,t,0)
 290         die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
 291 esac
 292
 293 if test ! -z "$templatefile" -a -z "$log_given"
 294 then
 295         if test ! -f "$templatefile"
 296         then
 297                 die "Commit template file does not exist."
 298         fi
 299 fi
 300
 301 ################################################################
 302 # Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
 303
 304 case "$all,$also" in
 305 t,)
 306         if test ! -f "$THIS_INDEX"
 307         then
 308                 die 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)'
 309         fi
 310         save_index &&
 311         (
 312                 cd_to_toplevel &&
 313                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" &&
 314                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 315                 git diff-files --name-only -z |
 316                 git update-index --remove -z --stdin
 317         ) || exit
 318         ;;
 319 ,t)
 320         save_index &&
 321         git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit
 322
 323         git diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
 324         (
 325                 cd_to_toplevel &&
 326                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" &&
 327                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 328                 git update-index --remove -z --stdin
 329         ) || exit
 330         ;;
 331 ,)
 332         if test "$interactive" = t; then
 333                 git add --interactive || exit
 334         fi
 335         case "$#" in
 336         0)
 337                 ;; # commit as-is
 338         *)
 339                 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
 340                 then
 341                         refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 342                 fi
 343
 344                 TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
 345                 W=
 346                 test -z "$initial_commit" && W=--with-tree=HEAD
 347                 commit_only=`git ls-files --error-unmatch $W -- "$@"` || exit
 348
 349                 # Build a temporary index and update the real index
 350                 # the same way.
 351                 if test -z "$initial_commit"
 352                 then
 353                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$THIS_INDEX" \
 354                         git read-tree --index-output="$TMP_INDEX" -i -m HEAD
 355                 else
 356                         rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
 357                 fi || exit
 358
 359                 printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" |
 360                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
 361                 git update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
 362
 363                 save_index &&
 364                 printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" |
 365                 (
 366                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
 367                         export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 368                         git update-index --add --remove --stdin
 369                 ) || exit
 370                 ;;
 371         esac
 372         ;;
 373 esac
 374
 375 ################################################################
 376 # If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
 377 # otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
 378 # the index as is if we abort.
 379
 380 if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 381 then
 382         USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
 383 else
 384         USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
 385 fi
 386
 387 case "$status_only" in
 388 t)
 389         # This will silently fail in a read-only repository, which is
 390         # what we want.
 391         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --unmerged --refresh
 392         run_status
 393         exit $?
 394         ;;
 395 '')
 396         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --refresh || exit
 397         ;;
 398 esac
 399
 400 ################################################################
 401 # Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
 402
 403 if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
 404 then
 405     GIT_INDEX_FILE="${TMP_INDEX:-${USE_INDEX}}" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit \
 406     || exit
 407 fi
 408
 409 if test "$log_message" != ''
 410 then
 411         printf '%s\n' "$log_message"
 412 elif test "$logfile" != ""
 413 then
 414         if test "$logfile" = -
 415         then
 416                 test -t 0 &&
 417                 echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)"
 418                 cat
 419         else
 420                 cat <"$logfile"
 421         fi
 422 elif test "$use_commit" != ""
 423 then
 424         encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
 425         git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$use_commit" |
 426         sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^    //'
 427 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
 428 then
 429         cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
 430 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
 431 then
 432         cat "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
 433 elif test "$templatefile" != ""
 434 then
 435         cat "$templatefile"
 436 fi | git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 437
 438 case "$signoff" in
 439 t)
 440         sign=$(git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
 441                 s/>.*/>/
 442                 s/^/Signed-off-by: /
 443                 ')
 444         blank_before_signoff=
 445         tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
 446         grep 'Signed-off-by:' >/dev/null || blank_before_signoff='
 447 '
 448         tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
 449         grep "$sign"$ >/dev/null ||
 450         printf '%s%s\n' "$blank_before_signoff" "$sign" \
 451                 >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 452         ;;
 453 esac
 454
 455 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then
 456         echo "#"
 457         echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
 458         echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
 459         printf '%s\n' "#        $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
 460         echo "# and try again"
 461         echo "#"
 462 fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 463
 464 # Author
 465 if test '' != "$use_commit"
 466 then
 467         eval "$(get_author_ident_from_commit "$use_commit")"
 468         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 469 fi
 470 if test '' != "$force_author"
 471 then
 472         GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` &&
 473         GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` &&
 474         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
 475         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
 476         die "malformed --author parameter"
 477         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
 478 fi
 479
 480 PARENTS="-p HEAD"
 481 if test -z "$initial_commit"
 482 then
 483         rloga='commit'
 484         if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 485                 rloga='commit (merge)'
 486                 PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"`
 487         elif test -n "$amend"; then
 488                 rloga='commit (amend)'
 489                 PARENTS=$(git cat-file commit HEAD |
 490                         sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p')
 491         fi
 492         current="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)"
 493 else
 494         if [ -z "$(git ls-files)" ]; then
 495                 echo >&2 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)'
 496                 exit 1
 497         fi
 498         PARENTS=""
 499         rloga='commit (initial)'
 500         current=''
 501 fi
 502 set_reflog_action "$rloga"
 503
 504 if test -z "$no_edit"
 505 then
 506         {
 507                 echo ""
 508                 echo "# Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 509                 echo "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)"
 510                 test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed"
 511                 run_status
 512         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 513 else
 514         # we need to check if there is anything to commit
 515         run_status >/dev/null
 516 fi
 517 if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]
 518 then
 519         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
 520         use_status_color=t
 521         run_status
 522         exit 1
 523 fi
 524
 525 case "$no_edit" in
 526 '')
 527         git-var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
 528         git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
 529         git_editor "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
 530         ;;
 531 esac
 532
 533 case "$verify" in
 534 t)
 535         if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg
 536         then
 537                 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit
 538         fi
 539 esac
 540
 541 if test -z "$no_edit"
 542 then
 543     sed -e '
 544         /^diff --git a\/.*/{
 545             s///
 546             q
 547         }
 548         /^#/d
 549     ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 550 else
 551     cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 552 fi |
 553 git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
 554
 555 # Test whether the commit message has any content we didn't supply.
 556 have_commitmsg=
 557 grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
 558         git stripspace > "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
 559
 560 # Is the commit message totally empty?
 561 if test -s "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
 562 then
 563         if test "$templatefile" != ""
 564         then
 565                 # Test whether this is just the unaltered template.
 566                 if cnt=`sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" |
 567                         git stripspace |
 568                         diff "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG - |
 569                         wc -l` &&
 570                    test 0 -lt $cnt
 571                 then
 572                         have_commitmsg=t
 573                 fi
 574         else
 575                 # No template, so the content in the commit message must
 576                 # have come from the user.
 577                 have_commitmsg=t
 578         fi
 579 fi
 580
 581 rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
 582
 583 if test "$have_commitmsg" = "t"
 584 then
 585         if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
 586         then
 587                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git write-tree)
 588         else
 589                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git write-tree) &&
 590                 rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
 591         fi &&
 592         commit=$(git commit-tree $tree $PARENTS <"$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG") &&
 593         rlogm=$(sed -e 1q "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG) &&
 594         git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $rlogm" HEAD $commit "$current" &&
 595         rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" &&
 596         if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 597         then
 598                 mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
 599         else
 600                 : ;# happy
 601         fi
 602 else
 603         echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
 604         false
 605 fi
 606 ret="$?"
 607 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
 608
 609 cd_to_toplevel
 610
 611 git rerere
 612
 613 if test "$ret" = 0
 614 then
 615         git gc --auto
 616         if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
 617         then
 618                 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
 619         fi
 620         if test -z "$quiet"
 621         then
 622                 commit=`git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\
 623                        --summary --root HEAD --`
 624                 echo "Created${initial_commit:+ initial} commit $commit"
 625         fi
 626 fi
 627
 628 exit "$ret"