Code

format-patch: pretty-print timestamp correctly.
[git.git] / git-commit.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
4 # Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
6 USAGE='[-a] [-i] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit>] [-e] [--author <author>] [<path>...]'
7 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
8 . git-sh-setup
10 git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
11 branch=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-symbolic-ref HEAD)
13 case "$0" in
14 *status)
15         status_only=t
16         unmerged_ok_if_status=--unmerged ;;
17 *commit)
18         status_only=
19         unmerged_ok_if_status= ;;
20 esac
22 refuse_partial () {
23         echo >&2 "$1"
24         echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
25         exit 1
26 }
28 THIS_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/index"
29 NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
30 rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
31 save_index () {
32         cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
33 }
35 report () {
36   header="#
37 # $1:
38 #   ($2)
39 #
40 "
41   trailer=""
42   while read status name newname
43   do
44     printf '%s' "$header"
45     header=""
46     trailer="#
47 "
48     case "$status" in
49     M ) echo "# modified: $name";;
50     D*) echo "# deleted:  $name";;
51     T ) echo "# typechange: $name";;
52     C*) echo "# copied: $name -> $newname";;
53     R*) echo "# renamed: $name -> $newname";;
54     A*) echo "# new file: $name";;
55     U ) echo "# unmerged: $name";;
56     esac
57   done
58   printf '%s' "$trailer"
59   [ "$header" ]
60 }
62 run_status () {
63     (
64         # We always show status for the whole tree.
65         cd "$TOP"
67         # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
68         # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
69         # to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
70         # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
71         # make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
72         # so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
73         if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
74         then
75             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
76             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
77         elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
78         then
79             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
80             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
81         fi
83         case "$branch" in
84         refs/heads/master) ;;
85         *)  echo "# On branch $branch" ;;
86         esac
88         if test -z "$initial_commit"
89         then
90             git-diff-index -M --cached --name-status \
91                 --diff-filter=MDTCRA HEAD |
92             sed -e '
93                     s/\\/\\\\/g
94                     s/ /\\ /g
95             ' |
96             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
97             committable="$?"
98         else
99             echo '#
100 # Initial commit
101 #'
102             git-ls-files |
103             sed -e '
104                     s/\\/\\\\/g
105                     s/ /\\ /g
106                     s/^/A /
107             ' |
108             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
110             committable="$?"
111         fi
113         git-diff-files  --name-status |
114         sed -e '
115                 s/\\/\\\\/g
116                 s/ /\\ /g
117         ' |
118         report "Changed but not updated" \
119             "use git-update-index to mark for commit"
121         if test -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude"
122         then
123             git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
124                 --exclude-from="$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" \
125                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
126         else
127             git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
128                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
129         fi |
130         perl -e '$/ = "\0";
131             my $shown = 0;
132             while (<>) {
133                 chomp;
134                 s|\\|\\\\|g;
135                 s|\t|\\t|g;
136                 s|\n|\\n|g;
137                 s/^/#   /;
138                 if (!$shown) {
139                     print "#\n# Untracked files:\n";
140                     print "#   (use \"git add\" to add to commit)\n";
141                     print "#\n";
142                     $shown = 1;
143                 }
144                 print "$_\n";
145             }
146         '
148         if test -n "$verbose"
149         then
150             git-diff-index --cached -M -p --diff-filter=MDTCRA HEAD
151         fi
152         case "$committable" in
153         0)
154             echo "nothing to commit"
155             exit 1
156         esac
157         exit 0
158     )
161 trap '
162         test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
163                 test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
164         }
165         rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
166 ' 0
168 ################################################################
169 # Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
171 all=
172 also=
173 only=
174 logfile=
175 use_commit=
176 no_edit=
177 log_given=
178 log_message=
179 verify=t
180 verbose=
181 signoff=
182 force_author=
183 while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac
184 do
185   case "$1" in
186   -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
187       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
188       shift
189       no_edit=t
190       log_given=t$log_given
191       logfile="$1"
192       shift
193       ;;
194   -F*|-f*)
195       no_edit=t
196       log_given=t$log_given
197       logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[Ff]\(.*\)'`
198       shift
199       ;;
200   --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
201       no_edit=t
202       log_given=t$log_given
203       logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
204       shift
205       ;;
206   -a|--a|--al|--all)
207       all=t
208       shift
209       ;;
210   --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
211       force_author=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
212       shift
213       ;;
214   --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
215       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
216       shift
217       force_author="$1"
218       shift
219       ;;
220   -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
221       no_edit=
222       shift
223       ;;
224   -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
225       also=t
226       shift
227       ;;
228   -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
229       only=t
230       shift
231       ;;
232   -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
233       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
234       shift
235       log_given=t$log_given
236       log_message="$1"
237       no_edit=t
238       shift
239       ;;
240   -m*)
241       log_given=t$log_given
242       log_message=`expr "$1" : '-m\(.*\)'`
243       no_edit=t
244       shift
245       ;;
246   --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
247       log_given=t$log_given
248       log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
249       no_edit=t
250       shift
251       ;;
252   -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify)
253       verify=
254       shift
255       ;;
256   -c)
257       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
258       shift
259       log_given=t$log_given
260       use_commit="$1"
261       no_edit=
262       shift
263       ;;
264   --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
265   --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
266   --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
267       log_given=t$log_given
268       use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
269       no_edit=
270       shift
271       ;;
272   --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
273   --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|--reedit-message)
274       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
275       shift
276       log_given=t$log_given
277       use_commit="$1"
278       no_edit=
279       shift
280       ;;
281   -C)
282       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
283       shift
284       log_given=t$log_given
285       use_commit="$1"
286       no_edit=t
287       shift
288       ;;
289   --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
290   --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
291   --reuse-message=*)
292       log_given=t$log_given
293       use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
294       no_edit=t
295       shift
296       ;;
297   --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
298   --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
299       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
300       shift
301       log_given=t$log_given
302       use_commit="$1"
303       no_edit=t
304       shift
305       ;;
306   -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
307       signoff=t
308       shift
309       ;;
310   -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
311       verbose=t
312       shift
313       ;;
314   --)
315       shift
316       break
317       ;;
318   -*)
319       usage
320       ;;
321   *)
322       break
323       ;;
324   esac
325 done
327 ################################################################
328 # Sanity check options
330 case "$log_given" in
331 tt*)
332   die "Only one of -c/-C/-F/-m can be used." ;;
333 esac
335 case "$#,$also$only" in
336 *,tt)
337   die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
338 0,t)
339   die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
340 0,)
341   ;;
342 *,)
343   echo >&2 "assuming --include paths..."
344   also=t
345   # Later when switch the defaults, we will replace them with these:
346   # echo >&2 "assuming --only paths..."
347   # also=
349   # If we are going to launch an editor, the message won't be
350   # shown without this...
351   test -z "$log_given$status_only" && sleep 1
352   ;;
353 esac
354 unset only
355 case "$all,$also,$#" in
356 t,t,*)
357         die "Cannot use -a and -i at the same time." ;;
358 t,,[1-9]*)
359         die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
360 ,t,0)
361         die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
362 esac
364 ################################################################
365 # Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
367 TOP=`git-rev-parse --show-cdup`
368 if test -z "$TOP"
369 then
370         TOP=./
371 fi
373 case "$all,$also" in
374 t,)
375         save_index &&
376         (
377                 cd "$TOP"
378                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
379                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
380                 git-diff-files --name-only -z |
381                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
382         )
383         ;;
384 ,t)
385         save_index &&
386         git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
387         (
388                 cd "$TOP"
389                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
390                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
391                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
392         )
393         ;;
394 ,)
395         case "$#" in
396         0)
397             ;; # commit as-is
398         *)
399             if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
400             then
401                 refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
402             fi
403             TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
404             if test -z "$initial_commit"
405             then
406                 # make sure index is clean at the specified paths, or
407                 # they are additions.
408                 dirty_in_index=`git-diff-index --cached --name-status \
409                         --diff-filter=DMTU HEAD -- "$@"`
410                 test -z "$dirty_in_index" ||
411                 refuse_partial "Different in index and the last commit:
412 $dirty_in_index"
413             fi
414             commit_only=`git-ls-files -- "$@"`
416             # Build the temporary index and update the real index
417             # the same way.
418             if test -z "$initial_commit"
419             then
420                 cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$TMP_INDEX"
421                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-read-tree -m HEAD
422             else
423                     rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
424             fi || exit
426             echo "$commit_only" |
427             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
428             git-update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
430             save_index &&
431             echo "$commit_only" |
432             (
433                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
434                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
435                 git-update-index --remove --stdin
436             ) || exit
437             ;;
438         esac
439         ;;
440 esac
442 ################################################################
443 # If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
444 # otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
445 # the index as is if we abort.
447 if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
448 then
449         USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
450 else
451         USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
452 fi
454 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" \
455     git-update-index -q $unmerged_ok_if_status --refresh || exit
457 ################################################################
458 # If the request is status, just show it and exit.
460 case "$0" in
461 *status)
462         run_status
463         exit $?
464 esac
466 ################################################################
467 # Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
469 if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
470 then
471         if test "$TMP_INDEX"
472         then
473                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
474         else
475                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
476         fi || exit
477 fi
479 if test "$log_message" != ''
480 then
481         echo "$log_message"
482 elif test "$logfile" != ""
483 then
484         if test "$logfile" = -
485         then
486                 test -t 0 &&
487                 echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)"
488                 cat
489         else
490                 cat <"$logfile"
491         fi
492 elif test "$use_commit" != ""
493 then
494         git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
495 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
496 then
497         cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
498 fi | git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
500 case "$signoff" in
501 t)
502         {
503                 echo
504                 git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
505                         s/>.*/>/
506                         s/^/Signed-off-by: /
507                 '
508         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
509         ;;
510 esac
512 if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
513         echo "#"
514         echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
515         echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
516         echo "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
517         echo "# and try again"
518         echo "#"
519 fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
521 # Author
522 if test '' != "$force_author"
523 then
524         GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "$force_author" : '\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` &&
525         GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` &&
526         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
527         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
528         die "malformatted --author parameter"
529         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
530 elif test '' != "$use_commit"
531 then
532         pick_author_script='
533         /^author /{
534                 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
535                 h
536                 s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
537                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
538                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
540                 g
541                 s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
542                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
543                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
545                 g
546                 s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
547                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
548                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
550                 q
551         }
552         '
553         set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" |
554         LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
555         eval "$set_author_env"
556         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
557         export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
558         export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
559 fi
561 PARENTS="-p HEAD"
562 if test -z "$initial_commit"
563 then
564         if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
565                 PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"`
566         fi
567 else
568         if [ -z "$(git-ls-files)" ]; then
569                 echo >&2 Nothing to commit
570                 exit 1
571         fi
572         PARENTS=""
573 fi
575 run_status >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
576 if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]
577 then
578         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
579         run_status
580         exit 1
581 fi
582 case "$no_edit" in
583 '')
584         case "${VISUAL:-$EDITOR},$TERM" in
585         ,dumb)
586                 echo >&2 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined."
587                 echo >&2 "Please supply the commit log message using either"
588                 echo >&2 "-m or -F option.  A boilerplate log message has"
589                 echo >&2 "been prepared in $GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
590                 exit 1
591                 ;;
592         esac
593         ${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}} "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
594         ;;
595 esac
597 case "$verify" in
598 t)
599         if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg
600         then
601                 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit
602         fi
603 esac
605 sed -e '
606     /^diff --git a\/.*/{
607         s///
608         q
609     }
610     /^#/d
611 ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
612 git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
614 if cnt=`grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
615         git-stripspace |
616         wc -l` &&
617    test 0 -lt $cnt
618 then
619         if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
620         then
621                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git-write-tree)
622         else
623                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-write-tree) &&
624                 rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
625         fi &&
626         commit=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | git-commit-tree $tree $PARENTS) &&
627         git-update-ref HEAD $commit $current &&
628         rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" &&
629         if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
630         then
631                 mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
632         else
633                 : ;# happy
634         fi
635 else
636         echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
637         false
638 fi
639 ret="$?"
640 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
641 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
642 then
643         git-rerere
644 fi
646 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit && test "$ret" = 0
647 then
648         "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
649 fi
650 exit "$ret"