Code

Fix git-diff A...B
[git.git] / git-commit.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
4 # Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
6 USAGE='[-a] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit>] [-u] [--amend] [-e] [--author <author>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]'
7 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
8 . git-sh-setup
10 git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
11 branch=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-symbolic-ref HEAD)
13 case "$0" in
14 *status)
15         status_only=t
16         unmerged_ok_if_status=--unmerged ;;
17 *commit)
18         status_only=
19         unmerged_ok_if_status= ;;
20 esac
22 refuse_partial () {
23         echo >&2 "$1"
24         echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
25         exit 1
26 }
28 THIS_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/index"
29 NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
30 rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
31 save_index () {
32         cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
33 }
35 report () {
36   header="#
37 # $1:
38 #   ($2)
39 #
40 "
41   trailer=""
42   while read status name newname
43   do
44     printf '%s' "$header"
45     header=""
46     trailer="#
47 "
48     case "$status" in
49     M ) echo "# modified: $name";;
50     D*) echo "# deleted:  $name";;
51     T ) echo "# typechange: $name";;
52     C*) echo "# copied: $name -> $newname";;
53     R*) echo "# renamed: $name -> $newname";;
54     A*) echo "# new file: $name";;
55     U ) echo "# unmerged: $name";;
56     esac
57   done
58   printf '%s' "$trailer"
59   [ "$header" ]
60 }
62 run_status () {
63     (
64         # We always show status for the whole tree.
65         cd "$TOP"
67         IS_INITIAL="$initial_commit"
68         REFERENCE=HEAD
69         case "$amend" in
70         t)
71                 # If we are amending the initial commit, there
72                 # is no HEAD^1.
73                 if git-rev-parse --verify "HEAD^1" >/dev/null 2>&1
74                 then
75                         REFERENCE="HEAD^1"
76                         IS_INITIAL=
77                 else
78                         IS_INITIAL=t
79                 fi
80                 ;;
81         esac
83         # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
84         # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
85         # to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
86         # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
87         # make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
88         # so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
89         if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
90         then
91             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
92             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
93         elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
94         then
95             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
96             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
97         fi
99         case "$branch" in
100         refs/heads/master) ;;
101         *)  echo "# On branch $branch" ;;
102         esac
104         if test -z "$IS_INITIAL"
105         then
106             git-diff-index -M --cached --name-status \
107                 --diff-filter=MDTCRA $REFERENCE |
108             sed -e '
109                     s/\\/\\\\/g
110                     s/ /\\ /g
111             ' |
112             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
113             committable="$?"
114         else
115             echo '#
116 # Initial commit
117 #'
118             git-ls-files |
119             sed -e '
120                     s/\\/\\\\/g
121                     s/ /\\ /g
122                     s/^/A /
123             ' |
124             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
126             committable="$?"
127         fi
129         git-diff-files  --name-status |
130         sed -e '
131                 s/\\/\\\\/g
132                 s/ /\\ /g
133         ' |
134         report "Changed but not updated" \
135             "use git-update-index to mark for commit"
137         option=""
138         if test -z "$untracked_files"; then
139             option="--directory --no-empty-directory"
140         fi
141         hdr_shown=
142         if test -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude"
143         then
144             git-ls-files --others $option \
145                 --exclude-from="$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" \
146                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
147         else
148             git-ls-files --others $option \
149                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
150         fi |
151         while read line; do
152             if [ -z "$hdr_shown" ]; then
153                 echo '#'
154                 echo '# Untracked files:'
155                 echo '#   (use "git add" to add to commit)'
156                 echo '#'
157                 hdr_shown=1
158             fi
159             echo "#     $line"
160         done
162         if test -n "$verbose" -a -z "$IS_INITIAL"
163         then
164             git-diff-index --cached -M -p --diff-filter=MDTCRA $REFERENCE
165         fi
166         case "$committable" in
167         0)
168                 case "$amend" in
169                 t)
170                         echo "# No changes" ;;
171                 *)
172                         echo "nothing to commit" ;;
173                 esac
174                 exit 1 ;;
175         esac
176         exit 0
177     )
180 trap '
181         test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
182                 test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
183         }
184         rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
185 ' 0
187 ################################################################
188 # Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
190 all=
191 also=
192 only=
193 logfile=
194 use_commit=
195 amend=
196 edit_flag=
197 no_edit=
198 log_given=
199 log_message=
200 verify=t
201 verbose=
202 signoff=
203 force_author=
204 only_include_assumed=
205 untracked_files=
206 while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac
207 do
208   case "$1" in
209   -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
210       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
211       shift
212       no_edit=t
213       log_given=t$log_given
214       logfile="$1"
215       shift
216       ;;
217   -F*|-f*)
218       no_edit=t
219       log_given=t$log_given
220       logfile=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[Ff]\(.*\)'`
221       shift
222       ;;
223   --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
224       no_edit=t
225       log_given=t$log_given
226       logfile=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
227       shift
228       ;;
229   -a|--a|--al|--all)
230       all=t
231       shift
232       ;;
233   --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
234       force_author=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
235       shift
236       ;;
237   --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
238       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
239       shift
240       force_author="$1"
241       shift
242       ;;
243   -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
244       edit_flag=t
245       shift
246       ;;
247   -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
248       also=t
249       shift
250       ;;
251   -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
252       only=t
253       shift
254       ;;
255   -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
256       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
257       shift
258       log_given=m$log_given
259       if test "$log_message" = ''
260       then
261           log_message="$1"
262       else
263           log_message="$log_message
265 $1"
266       fi
267       no_edit=t
268       shift
269       ;;
270   -m*)
271       log_given=m$log_given
272       if test "$log_message" = ''
273       then
274           log_message=`expr "z$1" : 'z-m\(.*\)'`
275       else
276           log_message="$log_message
278 `expr "z$1" : 'z-m\(.*\)'`"
279       fi
280       no_edit=t
281       shift
282       ;;
283   --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
284       log_given=m$log_given
285       if test "$log_message" = ''
286       then
287           log_message=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
288       else
289           log_message="$log_message
291 `expr "z$1" : 'zq-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`"
292       fi
293       no_edit=t
294       shift
295       ;;
296   -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify)
297       verify=
298       shift
299       ;;
300   --a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend)
301       amend=t
302       log_given=t$log_given
303       use_commit=HEAD
304       shift
305       ;;
306   -c)
307       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
308       shift
309       log_given=t$log_given
310       use_commit="$1"
311       no_edit=
312       shift
313       ;;
314   --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
315   --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
316   --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
317       log_given=t$log_given
318       use_commit=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
319       no_edit=
320       shift
321       ;;
322   --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
323   --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|--reedit-message)
324       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
325       shift
326       log_given=t$log_given
327       use_commit="$1"
328       no_edit=
329       shift
330       ;;
331   -C)
332       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
333       shift
334       log_given=t$log_given
335       use_commit="$1"
336       no_edit=t
337       shift
338       ;;
339   --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
340   --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
341   --reuse-message=*)
342       log_given=t$log_given
343       use_commit=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
344       no_edit=t
345       shift
346       ;;
347   --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
348   --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
349       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
350       shift
351       log_given=t$log_given
352       use_commit="$1"
353       no_edit=t
354       shift
355       ;;
356   -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
357       signoff=t
358       shift
359       ;;
360   -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
361       verbose=t
362       shift
363       ;;
364   -u|--u|--un|--unt|--untr|--untra|--untrac|--untrack|--untracke|--untracked|\
365   --untracked-|--untracked-f|--untracked-fi|--untracked-fil|--untracked-file|\
366   --untracked-files)
367       untracked_files=t
368       shift
369       ;;
370   --)
371       shift
372       break
373       ;;
374   -*)
375       usage
376       ;;
377   *)
378       break
379       ;;
380   esac
381 done
382 case "$edit_flag" in t) no_edit= ;; esac
384 ################################################################
385 # Sanity check options
387 case "$amend,$initial_commit" in
388 t,t)
389   die "You do not have anything to amend." ;;
390 t,)
391   if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
392     die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
393   fi ;;
394 esac
396 case "$log_given" in
397 tt*)
398   die "Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used." ;;
399 *tm*|*mt*)
400   die "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F." ;;
401 esac
403 case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in
404 *,t,t,*)
405   die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
406 0,t,,* | 0,,t,)
407   die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
408 0,,t,t)
409   only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;;
410 0,,,*)
411   ;;
412 *,,,*)
413   only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
414   also=
415   ;;
416 esac
417 unset only
418 case "$all,$also,$#" in
419 t,t,*)
420         die "Cannot use -a and -i at the same time." ;;
421 t,,[1-9]*)
422         die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
423 ,t,0)
424         die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
425 esac
427 ################################################################
428 # Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
430 TOP=`git-rev-parse --show-cdup`
431 if test -z "$TOP"
432 then
433         TOP=./
434 fi
436 case "$all,$also" in
437 t,)
438         save_index &&
439         (
440                 cd "$TOP"
441                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
442                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
443                 git-diff-files --name-only -z |
444                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
445         )
446         ;;
447 ,t)
448         save_index &&
449         git-ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit
451         git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
452         (
453                 cd "$TOP"
454                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
455                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
456                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
457         )
458         ;;
459 ,)
460         case "$#" in
461         0)
462             ;; # commit as-is
463         *)
464             if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
465             then
466                 refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
467             fi
468             TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
469             if test -z "$initial_commit"
470             then
471                 # make sure index is clean at the specified paths, or
472                 # they are additions.
473                 dirty_in_index=`git-diff-index --cached --name-status \
474                         --diff-filter=DMTU HEAD -- "$@"`
475                 test -z "$dirty_in_index" ||
476                 refuse_partial "Different in index and the last commit:
477 $dirty_in_index"
478             fi
479             commit_only=`git-ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@"` || exit
481             # Build the temporary index and update the real index
482             # the same way.
483             if test -z "$initial_commit"
484             then
485                 cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$TMP_INDEX"
486                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-read-tree -m HEAD
487             else
488                     rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
489             fi || exit
491             echo "$commit_only" |
492             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
493             git-update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
495             save_index &&
496             echo "$commit_only" |
497             (
498                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
499                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
500                 git-update-index --remove --stdin
501             ) || exit
502             ;;
503         esac
504         ;;
505 esac
507 ################################################################
508 # If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
509 # otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
510 # the index as is if we abort.
512 if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
513 then
514         USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
515 else
516         USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
517 fi
519 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" \
520     git-update-index -q $unmerged_ok_if_status --refresh || exit
522 ################################################################
523 # If the request is status, just show it and exit.
525 case "$0" in
526 *status)
527         run_status
528         exit $?
529 esac
531 ################################################################
532 # Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
534 if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
535 then
536         if test "$TMP_INDEX"
537         then
538                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
539         else
540                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
541         fi || exit
542 fi
544 if test "$log_message" != ''
545 then
546         echo "$log_message"
547 elif test "$logfile" != ""
548 then
549         if test "$logfile" = -
550         then
551                 test -t 0 &&
552                 echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)"
553                 cat
554         else
555                 cat <"$logfile"
556         fi
557 elif test "$use_commit" != ""
558 then
559         git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
560 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
561 then
562         cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
563 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
564 then
565         cat "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
566 fi | git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
568 case "$signoff" in
569 t)
570         {
571                 echo
572                 git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
573                         s/>.*/>/
574                         s/^/Signed-off-by: /
575                 '
576         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
577         ;;
578 esac
580 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then
581         echo "#"
582         echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
583         echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
584         echo "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
585         echo "# and try again"
586         echo "#"
587 fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
589 # Author
590 if test '' != "$force_author"
591 then
592         GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` &&
593         GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` &&
594         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
595         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
596         die "malformed --author parameter"
597         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
598 elif test '' != "$use_commit"
599 then
600         pick_author_script='
601         /^author /{
602                 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
603                 h
604                 s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
605                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
606                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
608                 g
609                 s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
610                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
611                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
613                 g
614                 s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
615                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
616                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
618                 q
619         }
620         '
621         set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" |
622         LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
623         eval "$set_author_env"
624         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
625         export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
626         export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
627 fi
629 PARENTS="-p HEAD"
630 if test -z "$initial_commit"
631 then
632         rloga='commit'
633         if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
634                 rloga='commit (merge)'
635                 PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"`
636         elif test -n "$amend"; then
637                 rloga='commit (amend)'
638                 PARENTS=$(git-cat-file commit HEAD |
639                         sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p')
640         fi
641         current=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD)
642 else
643         if [ -z "$(git-ls-files)" ]; then
644                 echo >&2 Nothing to commit
645                 exit 1
646         fi
647         PARENTS=""
648         current=
649         rloga='commit (initial)'
650 fi
652 if test -z "$no_edit"
653 then
654         {
655                 echo ""
656                 echo "# Please enter the commit message for your changes."
657                 echo "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)"
658                 test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed"
659                 run_status
660         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
661 else
662         # we need to check if there is anything to commit
663         run_status >/dev/null 
664 fi
665 if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" -a -z "$amend" ]
666 then
667         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
668         run_status
669         exit 1
670 fi
672 case "$no_edit" in
673 '')
674         case "${VISUAL:-$EDITOR},$TERM" in
675         ,dumb)
676                 echo >&2 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined."
677                 echo >&2 "Please supply the commit log message using either"
678                 echo >&2 "-m or -F option.  A boilerplate log message has"
679                 echo >&2 "been prepared in $GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
680                 exit 1
681                 ;;
682         esac
683         git-var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
684         git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
685         ${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}} "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
686         ;;
687 esac
689 case "$verify" in
690 t)
691         if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg
692         then
693                 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit
694         fi
695 esac
697 if test -z "$no_edit"
698 then
699     sed -e '
700         /^diff --git a\/.*/{
701             s///
702             q
703         }
704         /^#/d
705     ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
706 else
707     cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
708 fi |
709 git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
711 if cnt=`grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
712         git-stripspace |
713         wc -l` &&
714    test 0 -lt $cnt
715 then
716         if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
717         then
718                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git-write-tree)
719         else
720                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-write-tree) &&
721                 rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
722         fi &&
723         commit=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | git-commit-tree $tree $PARENTS) &&
724         rlogm=$(sed -e 1q "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG) &&
725         git-update-ref -m "$rloga: $rlogm" HEAD $commit $current &&
726         rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" &&
727         if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
728         then
729                 mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
730         else
731                 : ;# happy
732         fi
733 else
734         echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
735         false
736 fi
737 ret="$?"
738 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
739 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
740 then
741         git-rerere
742 fi
744 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit && test "$ret" = 0
745 then
746         "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
747 fi
748 exit "$ret"