1 /*
2 * This handles recursive filename detection with exclude
3 * files, index knowledge etc..
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005-2006
6 * Junio Hamano, 2005-2006
7 */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "dir.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
12 struct path_simplify {
13 int len;
14 const char *path;
15 };
17 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len,
18 int check_only, const struct path_simplify *simplify);
19 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len);
21 static int common_prefix(const char **pathspec)
22 {
23 const char *path, *slash, *next;
24 int prefix;
26 if (!pathspec)
27 return 0;
29 path = *pathspec;
30 slash = strrchr(path, '/');
31 if (!slash)
32 return 0;
34 prefix = slash - path + 1;
35 while ((next = *++pathspec) != NULL) {
36 int len = strlen(next);
37 if (len >= prefix && !memcmp(path, next, prefix))
38 continue;
39 len = prefix - 1;
40 for (;;) {
41 if (!len)
42 return 0;
43 if (next[--len] != '/')
44 continue;
45 if (memcmp(path, next, len+1))
46 continue;
47 prefix = len + 1;
48 break;
49 }
50 }
51 return prefix;
52 }
54 int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec)
55 {
56 const char *path;
57 int len;
59 /*
60 * Calculate common prefix for the pathspec, and
61 * use that to optimize the directory walk
62 */
63 len = common_prefix(pathspec);
64 path = "";
66 if (len)
67 path = xmemdupz(*pathspec, len);
69 /* Read the directory and prune it */
70 read_directory(dir, path, len, pathspec);
71 return len;
72 }
74 /*
75 * Does 'match' match the given name?
76 * A match is found if
77 *
78 * (1) the 'match' string is leading directory of 'name', or
79 * (2) the 'match' string is a wildcard and matches 'name', or
80 * (3) the 'match' string is exactly the same as 'name'.
81 *
82 * and the return value tells which case it was.
83 *
84 * It returns 0 when there is no match.
85 */
86 static int match_one(const char *match, const char *name, int namelen)
87 {
88 int matchlen;
90 /* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
91 if (!*match)
92 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
94 for (;;) {
95 unsigned char c1 = *match;
96 unsigned char c2 = *name;
97 if (c1 == '\0' || is_glob_special(c1))
98 break;
99 if (c1 != c2)
100 return 0;
101 match++;
102 name++;
103 namelen--;
104 }
107 /*
108 * If we don't match the matchstring exactly,
109 * we need to match by fnmatch
110 */
111 matchlen = strlen(match);
112 if (strncmp(match, name, matchlen))
113 return !fnmatch(match, name, 0) ? MATCHED_FNMATCH : 0;
115 if (namelen == matchlen)
116 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
117 if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
118 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
119 return 0;
120 }
122 /*
123 * Given a name and a list of pathspecs, see if the name matches
124 * any of the pathspecs. The caller is also interested in seeing
125 * all pathspec matches some names it calls this function with
126 * (otherwise the user could have mistyped the unmatched pathspec),
127 * and a mark is left in seen[] array for pathspec element that
128 * actually matched anything.
129 */
130 int match_pathspec(const char **pathspec, const char *name, int namelen,
131 int prefix, char *seen)
132 {
133 int i, retval = 0;
135 if (!pathspec)
136 return 1;
138 name += prefix;
139 namelen -= prefix;
141 for (i = 0; pathspec[i] != NULL; i++) {
142 int how;
143 const char *match = pathspec[i] + prefix;
144 if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
145 continue;
146 how = match_one(match, name, namelen);
147 if (how) {
148 if (retval < how)
149 retval = how;
150 if (seen && seen[i] < how)
151 seen[i] = how;
152 }
153 }
154 return retval;
155 }
157 static int no_wildcard(const char *string)
158 {
159 return string[strcspn(string, "*?[{\\")] == '\0';
160 }
162 void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
163 int baselen, struct exclude_list *which)
164 {
165 struct exclude *x;
166 size_t len;
167 int to_exclude = 1;
168 int flags = 0;
170 if (*string == '!') {
171 to_exclude = 0;
172 string++;
173 }
174 len = strlen(string);
175 if (len && string[len - 1] == '/') {
176 char *s;
177 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x) + len);
178 s = (char *)(x+1);
179 memcpy(s, string, len - 1);
180 s[len - 1] = '\0';
181 string = s;
182 x->pattern = s;
183 flags = EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR;
184 } else {
185 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x));
186 x->pattern = string;
187 }
188 x->to_exclude = to_exclude;
189 x->patternlen = strlen(string);
190 x->base = base;
191 x->baselen = baselen;
192 x->flags = flags;
193 if (!strchr(string, '/'))
194 x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR;
195 if (no_wildcard(string))
196 x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD;
197 if (*string == '*' && no_wildcard(string+1))
198 x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH;
199 ALLOC_GROW(which->excludes, which->nr + 1, which->alloc);
200 which->excludes[which->nr++] = x;
201 }
203 static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size)
204 {
205 int pos, len;
206 unsigned long sz;
207 enum object_type type;
208 void *data;
209 struct index_state *istate = &the_index;
211 len = strlen(path);
212 pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
213 if (pos < 0)
214 return NULL;
215 if (!ce_skip_worktree(istate->cache[pos]))
216 return NULL;
217 data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->sha1, &type, &sz);
218 if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
219 free(data);
220 return NULL;
221 }
222 *size = xsize_t(sz);
223 return data;
224 }
226 int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname,
227 const char *base,
228 int baselen,
229 char **buf_p,
230 struct exclude_list *which,
231 int check_index)
232 {
233 struct stat st;
234 int fd, i;
235 size_t size;
236 char *buf, *entry;
238 fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
239 if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
240 if (0 <= fd)
241 close(fd);
242 if (!check_index ||
243 (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(fname, &size)) == NULL)
244 return -1;
245 }
246 else {
247 size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
248 if (size == 0) {
249 close(fd);
250 return 0;
251 }
252 buf = xmalloc(size);
253 if (read_in_full(fd, buf, size) != size) {
254 close(fd);
255 return -1;
256 }
257 close(fd);
258 }
260 if (buf_p)
261 *buf_p = buf;
262 entry = buf;
263 for (i = 0; i <= size; i++) {
264 if (i == size || buf[i] == '\n') {
265 if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
266 buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
267 add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, which);
268 }
269 entry = buf + i + 1;
270 }
271 }
272 return 0;
273 }
275 void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *fname)
276 {
277 if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(fname, "", 0, NULL,
278 &dir->exclude_list[EXC_FILE], 0) < 0)
279 die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
280 }
282 static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
283 {
284 struct exclude_list *el;
285 struct exclude_stack *stk = NULL;
286 int current;
288 if ((!dir->exclude_per_dir) ||
289 (baselen + strlen(dir->exclude_per_dir) >= PATH_MAX))
290 return; /* too long a path -- ignore */
292 /* Pop the ones that are not the prefix of the path being checked. */
293 el = &dir->exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
294 while ((stk = dir->exclude_stack) != NULL) {
295 if (stk->baselen <= baselen &&
296 !strncmp(dir->basebuf, base, stk->baselen))
297 break;
298 dir->exclude_stack = stk->prev;
299 while (stk->exclude_ix < el->nr)
300 free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
301 free(stk->filebuf);
302 free(stk);
303 }
305 /* Read from the parent directories and push them down. */
306 current = stk ? stk->baselen : -1;
307 while (current < baselen) {
308 struct exclude_stack *stk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*stk));
309 const char *cp;
311 if (current < 0) {
312 cp = base;
313 current = 0;
314 }
315 else {
316 cp = strchr(base + current + 1, '/');
317 if (!cp)
318 die("oops in prep_exclude");
319 cp++;
320 }
321 stk->prev = dir->exclude_stack;
322 stk->baselen = cp - base;
323 stk->exclude_ix = el->nr;
324 memcpy(dir->basebuf + current, base + current,
325 stk->baselen - current);
326 strcpy(dir->basebuf + stk->baselen, dir->exclude_per_dir);
327 add_excludes_from_file_to_list(dir->basebuf,
328 dir->basebuf, stk->baselen,
329 &stk->filebuf, el, 1);
330 dir->exclude_stack = stk;
331 current = stk->baselen;
332 }
333 dir->basebuf[baselen] = '\0';
334 }
336 /* Scan the list and let the last match determine the fate.
337 * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
338 */
339 int excluded_from_list(const char *pathname,
340 int pathlen, const char *basename, int *dtype,
341 struct exclude_list *el)
342 {
343 int i;
345 if (el->nr) {
346 for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
347 struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
348 const char *exclude = x->pattern;
349 int to_exclude = x->to_exclude;
351 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
352 if (!dtype) {
353 if (!prefixcmp(pathname, exclude))
354 return to_exclude;
355 else
356 continue;
357 }
358 if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
359 *dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
360 if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
361 continue;
362 }
364 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) {
365 /* match basename */
366 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD) {
367 if (!strcmp(exclude, basename))
368 return to_exclude;
369 } else if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) {
370 if (x->patternlen - 1 <= pathlen &&
371 !strcmp(exclude + 1, pathname + pathlen - x->patternlen + 1))
372 return to_exclude;
373 } else {
374 if (fnmatch(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
375 return to_exclude;
376 }
377 }
378 else {
379 /* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
380 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly
381 * in front of it.
382 */
383 int baselen = x->baselen;
384 if (*exclude == '/')
385 exclude++;
387 if (pathlen < baselen ||
388 (baselen && pathname[baselen-1] != '/') ||
389 strncmp(pathname, x->base, baselen))
390 continue;
392 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD) {
393 if (!strcmp(exclude, pathname + baselen))
394 return to_exclude;
395 } else {
396 if (fnmatch(exclude, pathname+baselen,
397 FNM_PATHNAME) == 0)
398 return to_exclude;
399 }
400 }
401 }
402 }
403 return -1; /* undecided */
404 }
406 int excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int *dtype_p)
407 {
408 int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
409 int st;
410 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
411 basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
413 prep_exclude(dir, pathname, basename-pathname);
414 for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
415 switch (excluded_from_list(pathname, pathlen, basename,
416 dtype_p, &dir->exclude_list[st])) {
417 case 0:
418 return 0;
419 case 1:
420 return 1;
421 }
422 }
423 return 0;
424 }
426 static struct dir_entry *dir_entry_new(const char *pathname, int len)
427 {
428 struct dir_entry *ent;
430 ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
431 ent->len = len;
432 memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
433 ent->name[len] = 0;
434 return ent;
435 }
437 static struct dir_entry *dir_add_name(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
438 {
439 if (cache_name_exists(pathname, len, ignore_case))
440 return NULL;
442 ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr+1, dir->alloc);
443 return dir->entries[dir->nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
444 }
446 static struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
447 {
448 if (!cache_name_is_other(pathname, len))
449 return NULL;
451 ALLOC_GROW(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr+1, dir->ignored_alloc);
452 return dir->ignored[dir->ignored_nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
453 }
455 enum exist_status {
456 index_nonexistent = 0,
457 index_directory,
458 index_gitdir,
459 };
461 /*
462 * The index sorts alphabetically by entry name, which
463 * means that a gitlink sorts as '\0' at the end, while
464 * a directory (which is defined not as an entry, but as
465 * the files it contains) will sort with the '/' at the
466 * end.
467 */
468 static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(const char *dirname, int len)
469 {
470 int pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
471 if (pos < 0)
472 pos = -pos-1;
473 while (pos < active_nr) {
474 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
475 unsigned char endchar;
477 if (strncmp(ce->name, dirname, len))
478 break;
479 endchar = ce->name[len];
480 if (endchar > '/')
481 break;
482 if (endchar == '/')
483 return index_directory;
484 if (!endchar && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
485 return index_gitdir;
486 }
487 return index_nonexistent;
488 }
490 /*
491 * When we find a directory when traversing the filesystem, we
492 * have three distinct cases:
493 *
494 * - ignore it
495 * - see it as a directory
496 * - recurse into it
497 *
498 * and which one we choose depends on a combination of existing
499 * git index contents and the flags passed into the directory
500 * traversal routine.
501 *
502 * Case 1: If we *already* have entries in the index under that
503 * directory name, we always recurse into the directory to see
504 * all the files.
505 *
506 * Case 2: If we *already* have that directory name as a gitlink,
507 * we always continue to see it as a gitlink, regardless of whether
508 * there is an actual git directory there or not (it might not
509 * be checked out as a subproject!)
510 *
511 * Case 3: if we didn't have it in the index previously, we
512 * have a few sub-cases:
513 *
514 * (a) if "show_other_directories" is true, we show it as
515 * just a directory, unless "hide_empty_directories" is
516 * also true and the directory is empty, in which case
517 * we just ignore it entirely.
518 * (b) if it looks like a git directory, and we don't have
519 * 'no_gitlinks' set we treat it as a gitlink, and show it
520 * as a directory.
521 * (c) otherwise, we recurse into it.
522 */
523 enum directory_treatment {
524 show_directory,
525 ignore_directory,
526 recurse_into_directory,
527 };
529 static enum directory_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
530 const char *dirname, int len,
531 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
532 {
533 /* The "len-1" is to strip the final '/' */
534 switch (directory_exists_in_index(dirname, len-1)) {
535 case index_directory:
536 return recurse_into_directory;
538 case index_gitdir:
539 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
540 return ignore_directory;
541 return show_directory;
543 case index_nonexistent:
544 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
545 break;
546 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_NO_GITLINKS)) {
547 unsigned char sha1[20];
548 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(dirname, "HEAD", sha1) == 0)
549 return show_directory;
550 }
551 return recurse_into_directory;
552 }
554 /* This is the "show_other_directories" case */
555 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES))
556 return show_directory;
557 if (!read_directory_recursive(dir, dirname, len, 1, simplify))
558 return ignore_directory;
559 return show_directory;
560 }
562 /*
563 * This is an inexact early pruning of any recursive directory
564 * reading - if the path cannot possibly be in the pathspec,
565 * return true, and we'll skip it early.
566 */
567 static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
568 {
569 if (simplify) {
570 for (;;) {
571 const char *match = simplify->path;
572 int len = simplify->len;
574 if (!match)
575 break;
576 if (len > pathlen)
577 len = pathlen;
578 if (!memcmp(path, match, len))
579 return 0;
580 simplify++;
581 }
582 return 1;
583 }
584 return 0;
585 }
587 static int in_pathspec(const char *path, int len, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
588 {
589 if (simplify) {
590 for (; simplify->path; simplify++) {
591 if (len == simplify->len
592 && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
593 return 1;
594 }
595 }
596 return 0;
597 }
599 static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
600 {
601 int pos;
602 struct cache_entry *ce;
604 ce = cache_name_exists(path, len, 0);
605 if (ce) {
606 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
607 return DT_UNKNOWN;
608 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
609 return DT_DIR;
610 /*
611 * Nobody actually cares about the
612 * difference between DT_LNK and DT_REG
613 */
614 return DT_REG;
615 }
617 /* Try to look it up as a directory */
618 pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
619 if (pos >= 0)
620 return DT_UNKNOWN;
621 pos = -pos-1;
622 while (pos < active_nr) {
623 ce = active_cache[pos++];
624 if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
625 break;
626 if (ce->name[len] > '/')
627 break;
628 if (ce->name[len] < '/')
629 continue;
630 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
631 break; /* continue? */
632 return DT_DIR;
633 }
634 return DT_UNKNOWN;
635 }
637 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len)
638 {
639 int dtype = de ? DTYPE(de) : DT_UNKNOWN;
640 struct stat st;
642 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
643 return dtype;
644 dtype = get_index_dtype(path, len);
645 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
646 return dtype;
647 if (lstat(path, &st))
648 return dtype;
649 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
650 return DT_REG;
651 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
652 return DT_DIR;
653 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
654 return DT_LNK;
655 return dtype;
656 }
658 /*
659 * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
660 * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
661 * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
662 * day.
663 *
664 * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
665 * That likely will not change.
666 */
667 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen, int check_only, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
668 {
669 DIR *fdir = opendir(*base ? base : ".");
670 int contents = 0;
672 if (fdir) {
673 struct dirent *de;
674 char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
675 memcpy(path, base, baselen);
677 while ((de = readdir(fdir)) != NULL) {
678 int len, dtype;
679 int exclude;
681 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) ||
682 !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
683 continue;
684 len = strlen(de->d_name);
685 /* Ignore overly long pathnames! */
686 if (len + baselen + 8 > sizeof(path))
687 continue;
688 memcpy(path + baselen, de->d_name, len+1);
689 len = baselen + len;
690 if (simplify_away(path, len, simplify))
691 continue;
693 dtype = DTYPE(de);
694 exclude = excluded(dir, path, &dtype);
695 if (exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED)
696 && in_pathspec(path, len, simplify))
697 dir_add_ignored(dir, path,len);
699 /*
700 * Excluded? If we don't explicitly want to show
701 * ignored files, ignore it
702 */
703 if (exclude && !(dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
704 continue;
706 if (dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
707 dtype = get_dtype(de, path, len);
709 /*
710 * Do we want to see just the ignored files?
711 * We still need to recurse into directories,
712 * even if we don't ignore them, since the
713 * directory may contain files that we do..
714 */
715 if (!exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)) {
716 if (dtype != DT_DIR)
717 continue;
718 }
720 switch (dtype) {
721 default:
722 continue;
723 case DT_DIR:
724 memcpy(path + len, "/", 2);
725 len++;
726 switch (treat_directory(dir, path, len, simplify)) {
727 case show_directory:
728 if (exclude != !!(dir->flags
729 & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
730 continue;
731 break;
732 case recurse_into_directory:
733 contents += read_directory_recursive(dir,
734 path, len, 0, simplify);
735 continue;
736 case ignore_directory:
737 continue;
738 }
739 break;
740 case DT_REG:
741 case DT_LNK:
742 break;
743 }
744 contents++;
745 if (check_only)
746 goto exit_early;
747 else
748 dir_add_name(dir, path, len);
749 }
750 exit_early:
751 closedir(fdir);
752 }
754 return contents;
755 }
757 static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
758 {
759 const struct dir_entry *e1 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p1;
760 const struct dir_entry *e2 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p2;
762 return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
763 e2->name, e2->len);
764 }
766 /*
767 * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
768 */
769 static int simple_length(const char *match)
770 {
771 int len = -1;
773 for (;;) {
774 unsigned char c = *match++;
775 len++;
776 if (c == '\0' || is_glob_special(c))
777 return len;
778 }
779 }
781 static struct path_simplify *create_simplify(const char **pathspec)
782 {
783 int nr, alloc = 0;
784 struct path_simplify *simplify = NULL;
786 if (!pathspec)
787 return NULL;
789 for (nr = 0 ; ; nr++) {
790 const char *match;
791 if (nr >= alloc) {
792 alloc = alloc_nr(alloc);
793 simplify = xrealloc(simplify, alloc * sizeof(*simplify));
794 }
795 match = *pathspec++;
796 if (!match)
797 break;
798 simplify[nr].path = match;
799 simplify[nr].len = simple_length(match);
800 }
801 simplify[nr].path = NULL;
802 simplify[nr].len = 0;
803 return simplify;
804 }
806 static void free_simplify(struct path_simplify *simplify)
807 {
808 free(simplify);
809 }
811 int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const char **pathspec)
812 {
813 struct path_simplify *simplify;
815 if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
816 return dir->nr;
818 simplify = create_simplify(pathspec);
819 read_directory_recursive(dir, path, len, 0, simplify);
820 free_simplify(simplify);
821 qsort(dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
822 qsort(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
823 return dir->nr;
824 }
826 int file_exists(const char *f)
827 {
828 struct stat sb;
829 return lstat(f, &sb) == 0;
830 }
832 /*
833 * get_relative_cwd() gets the prefix of the current working directory
834 * relative to 'dir'. If we are not inside 'dir', it returns NULL.
835 *
836 * As a convenience, it also returns NULL if 'dir' is already NULL. The
837 * reason for this behaviour is that it is natural for functions returning
838 * directory names to return NULL to say "this directory does not exist"
839 * or "this directory is invalid". These cases are usually handled the
840 * same as if the cwd is not inside 'dir' at all, so get_relative_cwd()
841 * returns NULL for both of them.
842 *
843 * Most notably, get_relative_cwd(buffer, size, get_git_work_tree())
844 * unifies the handling of "outside work tree" with "no work tree at all".
845 */
846 char *get_relative_cwd(char *buffer, int size, const char *dir)
847 {
848 char *cwd = buffer;
850 if (!dir)
851 return NULL;
852 if (!getcwd(buffer, size))
853 die_errno("can't find the current directory");
855 if (!is_absolute_path(dir))
856 dir = make_absolute_path(dir);
858 while (*dir && *dir == *cwd) {
859 dir++;
860 cwd++;
861 }
862 if (*dir)
863 return NULL;
864 if (*cwd == '/')
865 return cwd + 1;
866 return cwd;
867 }
869 int is_inside_dir(const char *dir)
870 {
871 char buffer[PATH_MAX];
872 return get_relative_cwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer), dir) != NULL;
873 }
875 int is_empty_dir(const char *path)
876 {
877 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
878 struct dirent *e;
879 int ret = 1;
881 if (!dir)
882 return 0;
884 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
885 if (!is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name)) {
886 ret = 0;
887 break;
888 }
890 closedir(dir);
891 return ret;
892 }
894 int remove_dir_recursively(struct strbuf *path, int only_empty)
895 {
896 DIR *dir = opendir(path->buf);
897 struct dirent *e;
898 int ret = 0, original_len = path->len, len;
900 if (!dir)
901 return -1;
902 if (path->buf[original_len - 1] != '/')
903 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
905 len = path->len;
906 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
907 struct stat st;
908 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
909 continue;
911 strbuf_setlen(path, len);
912 strbuf_addstr(path, e->d_name);
913 if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
914 ; /* fall thru */
915 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
916 if (!remove_dir_recursively(path, only_empty))
917 continue; /* happy */
918 } else if (!only_empty && !unlink(path->buf))
919 continue; /* happy, too */
921 /* path too long, stat fails, or non-directory still exists */
922 ret = -1;
923 break;
924 }
925 closedir(dir);
927 strbuf_setlen(path, original_len);
928 if (!ret)
929 ret = rmdir(path->buf);
930 return ret;
931 }
933 void setup_standard_excludes(struct dir_struct *dir)
934 {
935 const char *path;
937 dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
938 path = git_path("info/exclude");
939 if (!access(path, R_OK))
940 add_excludes_from_file(dir, path);
941 if (excludes_file && !access(excludes_file, R_OK))
942 add_excludes_from_file(dir, excludes_file);
943 }
945 int remove_path(const char *name)
946 {
947 char *slash;
949 if (unlink(name) && errno != ENOENT)
950 return -1;
952 slash = strrchr(name, '/');
953 if (slash) {
954 char *dirs = xstrdup(name);
955 slash = dirs + (slash - name);
956 do {
957 *slash = '\0';
958 } while (rmdir(dirs) && (slash = strrchr(dirs, '/')));
959 free(dirs);
960 }
961 return 0;
962 }