Code

Avoid unnecessary "if-before-free" tests.
[git.git] / diff.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
3  */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "quote.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "diffcore.h"
8 #include "delta.h"
9 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
10 #include "color.h"
11 #include "attr.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
13 #include "utf8.h"
15 #ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
16 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
17 #else
18 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
19 #endif
21 static int diff_detect_rename_default;
22 static int diff_rename_limit_default = 100;
23 int diff_use_color_default = -1;
24 static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
25 int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
27 static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
28         "\033[m",       /* reset */
29         "",             /* PLAIN (normal) */
30         "\033[1m",      /* METAINFO (bold) */
31         "\033[36m",     /* FRAGINFO (cyan) */
32         "\033[31m",     /* OLD (red) */
33         "\033[32m",     /* NEW (green) */
34         "\033[33m",     /* COMMIT (yellow) */
35         "\033[41m",     /* WHITESPACE (red background) */
36 };
38 static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
39 {
40         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
41                 return DIFF_PLAIN;
42         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "meta"))
43                 return DIFF_METAINFO;
44         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "frag"))
45                 return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
46         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "old"))
47                 return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
48         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "new"))
49                 return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
50         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "commit"))
51                 return DIFF_COMMIT;
52         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "whitespace"))
53                 return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
54         die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
55 }
57 static struct ll_diff_driver {
58         const char *name;
59         struct ll_diff_driver *next;
60         const char *cmd;
61 } *user_diff, **user_diff_tail;
63 /*
64  * Currently there is only "diff.<drivername>.command" variable;
65  * because there are "diff.color.<slot>" variables, we are parsing
66  * this in a bit convoluted way to allow low level diff driver
67  * called "color".
68  */
69 static int parse_lldiff_command(const char *var, const char *ep, const char *value)
70 {
71         const char *name;
72         int namelen;
73         struct ll_diff_driver *drv;
75         name = var + 5;
76         namelen = ep - name;
77         for (drv = user_diff; drv; drv = drv->next)
78                 if (!strncmp(drv->name, name, namelen) && !drv->name[namelen])
79                         break;
80         if (!drv) {
81                 drv = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ll_diff_driver));
82                 drv->name = xmemdupz(name, namelen);
83                 if (!user_diff_tail)
84                         user_diff_tail = &user_diff;
85                 *user_diff_tail = drv;
86                 user_diff_tail = &(drv->next);
87         }
89         return git_config_string(&(drv->cmd), var, value);
90 }
92 /*
93  * 'diff.<what>.funcname' attribute can be specified in the configuration
94  * to define a customized regexp to find the beginning of a function to
95  * be used for hunk header lines of "diff -p" style output.
96  */
97 static struct funcname_pattern {
98         char *name;
99         char *pattern;
100         struct funcname_pattern *next;
101 } *funcname_pattern_list;
103 static int parse_funcname_pattern(const char *var, const char *ep, const char *value)
105         const char *name;
106         int namelen;
107         struct funcname_pattern *pp;
109         name = var + 5; /* "diff." */
110         namelen = ep - name;
112         for (pp = funcname_pattern_list; pp; pp = pp->next)
113                 if (!strncmp(pp->name, name, namelen) && !pp->name[namelen])
114                         break;
115         if (!pp) {
116                 pp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*pp));
117                 pp->name = xmemdupz(name, namelen);
118                 pp->next = funcname_pattern_list;
119                 funcname_pattern_list = pp;
120         }
121         free(pp->pattern);
122         pp->pattern = xstrdup(value);
123         return 0;
126 /*
127  * These are to give UI layer defaults.
128  * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
129  * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
130  * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
131  */
132 int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value)
134         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
135                 diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
136                 return 0;
137         }
138         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
139                 diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value, -1);
140                 return 0;
141         }
142         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
143                 if (!value)
144                         diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
145                 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") ||
146                          !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
147                         diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
148                 else if (git_config_bool(var,value))
149                         diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
150                 return 0;
151         }
152         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
153                 diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
154                 return 0;
155         }
156         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external")) {
157                 if (!value)
158                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
159                 external_diff_cmd_cfg = xstrdup(value);
160                 return 0;
161         }
162         if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.")) {
163                 const char *ep = strrchr(var, '.');
165                 if (ep != var + 4 && !strcmp(ep, ".command"))
166                         return parse_lldiff_command(var, ep, value);
167         }
169         return git_diff_basic_config(var, value);
172 int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value)
174         if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.color.") || !prefixcmp(var, "color.diff.")) {
175                 int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(var, 11);
176                 if (!value)
177                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
178                 color_parse(value, var, diff_colors[slot]);
179                 return 0;
180         }
182         if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.")) {
183                 const char *ep = strrchr(var, '.');
184                 if (ep != var + 4) {
185                         if (!strcmp(ep, ".funcname")) {
186                                 if (!value)
187                                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
188                                 return parse_funcname_pattern(var, ep, value);
189                         }
190                 }
191         }
193         return git_color_default_config(var, value);
196 static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
198         int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
199         int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
200         struct strbuf res;
202         strbuf_init(&res, 0);
203         if (need_one + need_two) {
204                 strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
205                 quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
206                 quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
207                 strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
208         } else {
209                 strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
210                 strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
211         }
212         return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
215 static const char *external_diff(void)
217         static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
218         static int done_preparing = 0;
220         if (done_preparing)
221                 return external_diff_cmd;
222         external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
223         if (!external_diff_cmd)
224                 external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
225         done_preparing = 1;
226         return external_diff_cmd;
229 static struct diff_tempfile {
230         const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
231         char hex[41];
232         char mode[10];
233         char tmp_path[PATH_MAX];
234 } diff_temp[2];
236 static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
238         int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
239         count = 0;
240         while (0 < size--) {
241                 ch = *data++;
242                 if (ch == '\n') {
243                         count++;
244                         nl_just_seen = 1;
245                         completely_empty = 0;
246                 }
247                 else {
248                         nl_just_seen = 0;
249                         completely_empty = 0;
250                 }
251         }
252         if (completely_empty)
253                 return 0;
254         if (!nl_just_seen)
255                 count++; /* no trailing newline */
256         return count;
259 static void print_line_count(int count)
261         switch (count) {
262         case 0:
263                 printf("0,0");
264                 break;
265         case 1:
266                 printf("1");
267                 break;
268         default:
269                 printf("1,%d", count);
270                 break;
271         }
274 static void copy_file(int prefix, const char *data, int size,
275                 const char *set, const char *reset)
277         int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
278         while (0 < size--) {
279                 ch = *data++;
280                 if (nl_just_seen) {
281                         fputs(set, stdout);
282                         putchar(prefix);
283                 }
284                 if (ch == '\n') {
285                         nl_just_seen = 1;
286                         fputs(reset, stdout);
287                 } else
288                         nl_just_seen = 0;
289                 putchar(ch);
290         }
291         if (!nl_just_seen)
292                 printf("%s\n\\ No newline at end of file\n", reset);
295 static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
296                               const char *name_b,
297                               struct diff_filespec *one,
298                               struct diff_filespec *two,
299                               struct diff_options *o)
301         int lc_a, lc_b;
302         int color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
303         const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
304         const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
305         const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
306         const char *old = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
307         const char *new = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
308         const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
309         static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
311         name_a += (*name_a == '/');
312         name_b += (*name_b == '/');
313         name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
314         name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
316         strbuf_reset(&a_name);
317         strbuf_reset(&b_name);
318         quote_two_c_style(&a_name, o->a_prefix, name_a, 0);
319         quote_two_c_style(&b_name, o->b_prefix, name_b, 0);
321         diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
322         diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
323         lc_a = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
324         lc_b = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
325         printf("%s--- %s%s%s\n%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s@@ -",
326                metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
327                metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset, fraginfo);
328         print_line_count(lc_a);
329         printf(" +");
330         print_line_count(lc_b);
331         printf(" @@%s\n", reset);
332         if (lc_a)
333                 copy_file('-', one->data, one->size, old, reset);
334         if (lc_b)
335                 copy_file('+', two->data, two->size, new, reset);
338 static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
340         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
341                 mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
342                 mf->size = 0;
343                 return 0;
344         }
345         else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
346                 return -1;
347         mf->ptr = one->data;
348         mf->size = one->size;
349         return 0;
352 struct diff_words_buffer {
353         mmfile_t text;
354         long alloc;
355         long current; /* output pointer */
356         int suppressed_newline;
357 };
359 static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
360                 struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
362         if (buffer->text.size + len > buffer->alloc) {
363                 buffer->alloc = (buffer->text.size + len) * 3 / 2;
364                 buffer->text.ptr = xrealloc(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->alloc);
365         }
366         line++;
367         len--;
368         memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
369         buffer->text.size += len;
372 struct diff_words_data {
373         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
374         struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
375 };
377 static void print_word(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, int len, int color,
378                 int suppress_newline)
380         const char *ptr;
381         int eol = 0;
383         if (len == 0)
384                 return;
386         ptr  = buffer->text.ptr + buffer->current;
387         buffer->current += len;
389         if (ptr[len - 1] == '\n') {
390                 eol = 1;
391                 len--;
392         }
394         fputs(diff_get_color(1, color), stdout);
395         fwrite(ptr, len, 1, stdout);
396         fputs(diff_get_color(1, DIFF_RESET), stdout);
398         if (eol) {
399                 if (suppress_newline)
400                         buffer->suppressed_newline = 1;
401                 else
402                         putchar('\n');
403         }
406 static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
408         struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
410         if (diff_words->minus.suppressed_newline) {
411                 if (line[0] != '+')
412                         putchar('\n');
413                 diff_words->minus.suppressed_newline = 0;
414         }
416         len--;
417         switch (line[0]) {
418                 case '-':
419                         print_word(&diff_words->minus, len, DIFF_FILE_OLD, 1);
420                         break;
421                 case '+':
422                         print_word(&diff_words->plus, len, DIFF_FILE_NEW, 0);
423                         break;
424                 case ' ':
425                         print_word(&diff_words->plus, len, DIFF_PLAIN, 0);
426                         diff_words->minus.current += len;
427                         break;
428         }
431 /* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
432 static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
434         xpparam_t xpp;
435         xdemitconf_t xecfg;
436         xdemitcb_t ecb;
437         mmfile_t minus, plus;
438         int i;
440         memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
441         minus.size = diff_words->minus.text.size;
442         minus.ptr = xmalloc(minus.size);
443         memcpy(minus.ptr, diff_words->minus.text.ptr, minus.size);
444         for (i = 0; i < minus.size; i++)
445                 if (isspace(minus.ptr[i]))
446                         minus.ptr[i] = '\n';
447         diff_words->minus.current = 0;
449         plus.size = diff_words->plus.text.size;
450         plus.ptr = xmalloc(plus.size);
451         memcpy(plus.ptr, diff_words->plus.text.ptr, plus.size);
452         for (i = 0; i < plus.size; i++)
453                 if (isspace(plus.ptr[i]))
454                         plus.ptr[i] = '\n';
455         diff_words->plus.current = 0;
457         xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
458         xecfg.ctxlen = diff_words->minus.alloc + diff_words->plus.alloc;
459         ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
460         ecb.priv = diff_words;
461         diff_words->xm.consume = fn_out_diff_words_aux;
462         xdi_diff(&minus, &plus, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
464         free(minus.ptr);
465         free(plus.ptr);
466         diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
468         if (diff_words->minus.suppressed_newline) {
469                 putchar('\n');
470                 diff_words->minus.suppressed_newline = 0;
471         }
474 typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
476 struct emit_callback {
477         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
478         int nparents, color_diff;
479         unsigned ws_rule;
480         sane_truncate_fn truncate;
481         const char **label_path;
482         struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
483         int *found_changesp;
484 };
486 static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
488         if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
489                 /* flush buffers */
490                 if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
491                                 ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
492                         diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
494                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
495                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
496                 free(ecbdata->diff_words);
497                 ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
498         }
501 const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
503         if (diff_use_color)
504                 return diff_colors[ix];
505         return "";
508 static void emit_line(const char *set, const char *reset, const char *line, int len)
510         fputs(set, stdout);
511         fwrite(line, len, 1, stdout);
512         fputs(reset, stdout);
515 static void emit_add_line(const char *reset, struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
517         const char *ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
518         const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
520         if (!*ws)
521                 emit_line(set, reset, line, len);
522         else {
523                 /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
524                 emit_line(set, reset, line, ecbdata->nparents);
525                 (void)check_and_emit_line(line + ecbdata->nparents,
526                     len - ecbdata->nparents, ecbdata->ws_rule,
527                     stdout, set, reset, ws);
528         }
531 static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
533         const char *cp;
534         unsigned long allot;
535         size_t l = len;
537         if (ecb->truncate)
538                 return ecb->truncate(line, len);
539         cp = line;
540         allot = l;
541         while (0 < l) {
542                 (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
543                 if (!cp)
544                         break; /* truncated in the middle? */
545         }
546         return allot - l;
549 static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
551         int i;
552         int color;
553         struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
554         const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
555         const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
556         const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
558         *(ecbdata->found_changesp) = 1;
560         if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
561                 const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
563                 name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
564                 name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
566                 printf("%s--- %s%s%s\n",
567                        meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
568                 printf("%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
569                        meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
570                 ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
571         }
573         /* This is not really necessary for now because
574          * this codepath only deals with two-way diffs.
575          */
576         for (i = 0; i < len && line[i] == '@'; i++)
577                 ;
578         if (2 <= i && i < len && line[i] == ' ') {
579                 ecbdata->nparents = i - 1;
580                 len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
581                 emit_line(diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO),
582                           reset, line, len);
583                 if (line[len-1] != '\n')
584                         putchar('\n');
585                 return;
586         }
588         if (len < ecbdata->nparents) {
589                 emit_line(reset, reset, line, len);
590                 return;
591         }
593         color = DIFF_PLAIN;
594         if (ecbdata->diff_words && ecbdata->nparents != 1)
595                 /* fall back to normal diff */
596                 free_diff_words_data(ecbdata);
597         if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
598                 if (line[0] == '-') {
599                         diff_words_append(line, len,
600                                           &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
601                         return;
602                 } else if (line[0] == '+') {
603                         diff_words_append(line, len,
604                                           &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
605                         return;
606                 }
607                 if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
608                     ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
609                         diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
610                 line++;
611                 len--;
612                 emit_line(plain, reset, line, len);
613                 return;
614         }
615         for (i = 0; i < ecbdata->nparents && len; i++) {
616                 if (line[i] == '-')
617                         color = DIFF_FILE_OLD;
618                 else if (line[i] == '+')
619                         color = DIFF_FILE_NEW;
620         }
622         if (color != DIFF_FILE_NEW) {
623                 emit_line(diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, color),
624                           reset, line, len);
625                 return;
626         }
627         emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line, len);
630 static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
632         const char *old = a;
633         const char *new = b;
634         struct strbuf name;
635         int pfx_length, sfx_length;
636         int len_a = strlen(a);
637         int len_b = strlen(b);
638         int a_midlen, b_midlen;
639         int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
640         int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
642         strbuf_init(&name, 0);
643         if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
644                 quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
645                 strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
646                 quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
647                 return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
648         }
650         /* Find common prefix */
651         pfx_length = 0;
652         while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
653                 if (*old == '/')
654                         pfx_length = old - a + 1;
655                 old++;
656                 new++;
657         }
659         /* Find common suffix */
660         old = a + len_a;
661         new = b + len_b;
662         sfx_length = 0;
663         while (a <= old && b <= new && *old == *new) {
664                 if (*old == '/')
665                         sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
666                 old--;
667                 new--;
668         }
670         /*
671          * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
672          * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
673          * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
674          * name-a => name-b
675          */
676         a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
677         b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
678         if (a_midlen < 0)
679                 a_midlen = 0;
680         if (b_midlen < 0)
681                 b_midlen = 0;
683         strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
684         if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
685                 strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
686                 strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
687         }
688         strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
689         strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
690         strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
691         if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
692                 strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
693                 strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
694         }
695         return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
698 struct diffstat_t {
699         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
701         int nr;
702         int alloc;
703         struct diffstat_file {
704                 char *from_name;
705                 char *name;
706                 char *print_name;
707                 unsigned is_unmerged:1;
708                 unsigned is_binary:1;
709                 unsigned is_renamed:1;
710                 unsigned int added, deleted;
711         } **files;
712 };
714 static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
715                                           const char *name_a,
716                                           const char *name_b)
718         struct diffstat_file *x;
719         x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
720         if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
721                 diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
722                 diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
723                                 diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
724         }
725         diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
726         if (name_b) {
727                 x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
728                 x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
729                 x->is_renamed = 1;
730         }
731         else {
732                 x->from_name = NULL;
733                 x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
734         }
735         return x;
738 static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
740         struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
741         struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
743         if (line[0] == '+')
744                 x->added++;
745         else if (line[0] == '-')
746                 x->deleted++;
749 const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
751 static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
753         /*
754          * make sure that at least one '-' is printed if there were deletions,
755          * and likewise for '+'.
756          */
757         if (max_change < 2)
758                 return it;
759         return ((it - 1) * (width - 1) + max_change - 1) / (max_change - 1);
762 static void show_name(const char *prefix, const char *name, int len,
763                       const char *reset, const char *set)
765         printf(" %s%s%-*s%s |", set, prefix, len, name, reset);
768 static void show_graph(char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
770         if (cnt <= 0)
771                 return;
772         printf("%s", set);
773         while (cnt--)
774                 putchar(ch);
775         printf("%s", reset);
778 static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
780         char *pname;
782         if (file->print_name)
783                 return;
785         if (!file->is_renamed) {
786                 struct strbuf buf;
787                 strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
788                 if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
789                         pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
790                 } else {
791                         pname = file->name;
792                         strbuf_release(&buf);
793                 }
794         } else {
795                 pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
796         }
797         file->print_name = pname;
800 static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data, struct diff_options *options)
802         int i, len, add, del, total, adds = 0, dels = 0;
803         int max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
804         int total_files = data->nr;
805         int width, name_width;
806         const char *reset, *set, *add_c, *del_c;
808         if (data->nr == 0)
809                 return;
811         width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
812         name_width = options->stat_name_width ? options->stat_name_width : 50;
814         /* Sanity: give at least 5 columns to the graph,
815          * but leave at least 10 columns for the name.
816          */
817         if (width < name_width + 15) {
818                 if (name_width <= 25)
819                         width = name_width + 15;
820                 else
821                         name_width = width - 15;
822         }
824         /* Find the longest filename and max number of changes */
825         reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
826         set   = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_PLAIN);
827         add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
828         del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
830         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
831                 struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
832                 int change = file->added + file->deleted;
833                 fill_print_name(file);
834                 len = strlen(file->print_name);
835                 if (max_len < len)
836                         max_len = len;
838                 if (file->is_binary || file->is_unmerged)
839                         continue;
840                 if (max_change < change)
841                         max_change = change;
842         }
844         /* Compute the width of the graph part;
845          * 10 is for one blank at the beginning of the line plus
846          * " | count " between the name and the graph.
847          *
848          * From here on, name_width is the width of the name area,
849          * and width is the width of the graph area.
850          */
851         name_width = (name_width < max_len) ? name_width : max_len;
852         if (width < (name_width + 10) + max_change)
853                 width = width - (name_width + 10);
854         else
855                 width = max_change;
857         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
858                 const char *prefix = "";
859                 char *name = data->files[i]->print_name;
860                 int added = data->files[i]->added;
861                 int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
862                 int name_len;
864                 /*
865                  * "scale" the filename
866                  */
867                 len = name_width;
868                 name_len = strlen(name);
869                 if (name_width < name_len) {
870                         char *slash;
871                         prefix = "...";
872                         len -= 3;
873                         name += name_len - len;
874                         slash = strchr(name, '/');
875                         if (slash)
876                                 name = slash;
877                 }
879                 if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
880                         show_name(prefix, name, len, reset, set);
881                         printf("  Bin ");
882                         printf("%s%d%s", del_c, deleted, reset);
883                         printf(" -> ");
884                         printf("%s%d%s", add_c, added, reset);
885                         printf(" bytes");
886                         printf("\n");
887                         continue;
888                 }
889                 else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
890                         show_name(prefix, name, len, reset, set);
891                         printf("  Unmerged\n");
892                         continue;
893                 }
894                 else if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
895                          (added + deleted == 0)) {
896                         total_files--;
897                         continue;
898                 }
900                 /*
901                  * scale the add/delete
902                  */
903                 add = added;
904                 del = deleted;
905                 total = add + del;
906                 adds += add;
907                 dels += del;
909                 if (width <= max_change) {
910                         add = scale_linear(add, width, max_change);
911                         del = scale_linear(del, width, max_change);
912                         total = add + del;
913                 }
914                 show_name(prefix, name, len, reset, set);
915                 printf("%5d ", added + deleted);
916                 show_graph('+', add, add_c, reset);
917                 show_graph('-', del, del_c, reset);
918                 putchar('\n');
919         }
920         printf("%s %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)%s\n",
921                set, total_files, adds, dels, reset);
924 static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t* data)
926         int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
928         if (data->nr == 0)
929                 return;
931         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
932                 if (!data->files[i]->is_binary &&
933                     !data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
934                         int added = data->files[i]->added;
935                         int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
936                         if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
937                             (added + deleted == 0)) {
938                                 total_files--;
939                         } else {
940                                 adds += added;
941                                 dels += deleted;
942                         }
943                 }
944         }
945         printf(" %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
946                total_files, adds, dels);
949 static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t* data, struct diff_options *options)
951         int i;
953         if (data->nr == 0)
954                 return;
956         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
957                 struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
959                 if (file->is_binary)
960                         printf("-\t-\t");
961                 else
962                         printf("%d\t%d\t", file->added, file->deleted);
963                 if (options->line_termination) {
964                         fill_print_name(file);
965                         if (!file->is_renamed)
966                                 write_name_quoted(file->name, stdout,
967                                                   options->line_termination);
968                         else {
969                                 fputs(file->print_name, stdout);
970                                 putchar(options->line_termination);
971                         }
972                 } else {
973                         if (file->is_renamed) {
974                                 putchar('\0');
975                                 write_name_quoted(file->from_name, stdout, '\0');
976                         }
977                         write_name_quoted(file->name, stdout, '\0');
978                 }
979         }
982 static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
984         int i;
985         for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
986                 struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
987                 if (f->name != f->print_name)
988                         free(f->print_name);
989                 free(f->name);
990                 free(f->from_name);
991                 free(f);
992         }
993         free(diffstat->files);
996 struct checkdiff_t {
997         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
998         const char *filename;
999         int lineno, color_diff;
1000         unsigned ws_rule;
1001         unsigned status;
1002 };
1004 static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1006         struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
1007         const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
1008         const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1009         const char *set = diff_get_color(data->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1010         char *err;
1012         if (line[0] == '+') {
1013                 data->lineno++;
1014                 data->status = check_and_emit_line(line + 1, len - 1,
1015                     data->ws_rule, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1016                 if (!data->status)
1017                         return;
1018                 err = whitespace_error_string(data->status);
1019                 printf("%s:%d: %s.\n", data->filename, data->lineno, err);
1020                 free(err);
1021                 emit_line(set, reset, line, 1);
1022                 (void)check_and_emit_line(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
1023                     stdout, set, reset, ws);
1024         } else if (line[0] == ' ')
1025                 data->lineno++;
1026         else if (line[0] == '@') {
1027                 char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
1028                 if (plus)
1029                         data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
1030                 else
1031                         die("invalid diff");
1032         }
1035 static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
1036                                  unsigned long size,
1037                                  unsigned long *result_size)
1039         int bound;
1040         unsigned char *deflated;
1041         z_stream stream;
1043         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1044         deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
1045         bound = deflateBound(&stream, size);
1046         deflated = xmalloc(bound);
1047         stream.next_out = deflated;
1048         stream.avail_out = bound;
1050         stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
1051         stream.avail_in = size;
1052         while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1053                 ; /* nothing */
1054         deflateEnd(&stream);
1055         *result_size = stream.total_out;
1056         return deflated;
1059 static void emit_binary_diff_body(mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
1061         void *cp;
1062         void *delta;
1063         void *deflated;
1064         void *data;
1065         unsigned long orig_size;
1066         unsigned long delta_size;
1067         unsigned long deflate_size;
1068         unsigned long data_size;
1070         /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
1071          * whichever is smaller.
1072          */
1073         delta = NULL;
1074         deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
1075         if (one->size && two->size) {
1076                 delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
1077                                    two->ptr, two->size,
1078                                    &delta_size, deflate_size);
1079                 if (delta) {
1080                         void *to_free = delta;
1081                         orig_size = delta_size;
1082                         delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
1083                         free(to_free);
1084                 }
1085         }
1087         if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
1088                 printf("delta %lu\n", orig_size);
1089                 free(deflated);
1090                 data = delta;
1091                 data_size = delta_size;
1092         }
1093         else {
1094                 printf("literal %lu\n", two->size);
1095                 free(delta);
1096                 data = deflated;
1097                 data_size = deflate_size;
1098         }
1100         /* emit data encoded in base85 */
1101         cp = data;
1102         while (data_size) {
1103                 int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
1104                 char line[70];
1105                 data_size -= bytes;
1106                 if (bytes <= 26)
1107                         line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
1108                 else
1109                         line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
1110                 encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
1111                 cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
1112                 puts(line);
1113         }
1114         printf("\n");
1115         free(data);
1118 static void emit_binary_diff(mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
1120         printf("GIT binary patch\n");
1121         emit_binary_diff_body(one, two);
1122         emit_binary_diff_body(two, one);
1125 static void setup_diff_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
1127         static struct git_attr *attr_diff;
1129         if (!attr_diff) {
1130                 attr_diff = git_attr("diff", 4);
1131         }
1132         check[0].attr = attr_diff;
1135 static void diff_filespec_check_attr(struct diff_filespec *one)
1137         struct git_attr_check attr_diff_check;
1138         int check_from_data = 0;
1140         if (one->checked_attr)
1141                 return;
1143         setup_diff_attr_check(&attr_diff_check);
1144         one->is_binary = 0;
1145         one->funcname_pattern_ident = NULL;
1147         if (!git_checkattr(one->path, 1, &attr_diff_check)) {
1148                 const char *value;
1150                 /* binaryness */
1151                 value = attr_diff_check.value;
1152                 if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
1153                         ;
1154                 else if (ATTR_FALSE(value))
1155                         one->is_binary = 1;
1156                 else
1157                         check_from_data = 1;
1159                 /* funcname pattern ident */
1160                 if (ATTR_TRUE(value) || ATTR_FALSE(value) || ATTR_UNSET(value))
1161                         ;
1162                 else
1163                         one->funcname_pattern_ident = value;
1164         }
1166         if (check_from_data) {
1167                 if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
1168                         diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1170                 if (one->data)
1171                         one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data, one->size);
1172         }
1175 int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
1177         diff_filespec_check_attr(one);
1178         return one->is_binary;
1181 static const char *funcname_pattern(const char *ident)
1183         struct funcname_pattern *pp;
1185         for (pp = funcname_pattern_list; pp; pp = pp->next)
1186                 if (!strcmp(ident, pp->name))
1187                         return pp->pattern;
1188         return NULL;
1191 static struct builtin_funcname_pattern {
1192         const char *name;
1193         const char *pattern;
1194 } builtin_funcname_pattern[] = {
1195         { "java", "!^[  ]*\\(catch\\|do\\|for\\|if\\|instanceof\\|"
1196                         "new\\|return\\|switch\\|throw\\|while\\)\n"
1197                         "^[     ]*\\(\\([       ]*"
1198                         "[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_0-9]*\\)\\{2,\\}"
1199                         "[      ]*([^;]*\\)$" },
1200         { "tex", "^\\(\\\\\\(sub\\)*section{.*\\)$" },
1201 };
1203 static const char *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
1205         const char *ident, *pattern;
1206         int i;
1208         diff_filespec_check_attr(one);
1209         ident = one->funcname_pattern_ident;
1211         if (!ident)
1212                 /*
1213                  * If the config file has "funcname.default" defined, that
1214                  * regexp is used; otherwise NULL is returned and xemit uses
1215                  * the built-in default.
1216                  */
1217                 return funcname_pattern("default");
1219         /* Look up custom "funcname.$ident" regexp from config. */
1220         pattern = funcname_pattern(ident);
1221         if (pattern)
1222                 return pattern;
1224         /*
1225          * And define built-in fallback patterns here.  Note that
1226          * these can be overridden by the user's config settings.
1227          */
1228         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_funcname_pattern); i++)
1229                 if (!strcmp(ident, builtin_funcname_pattern[i].name))
1230                         return builtin_funcname_pattern[i].pattern;
1232         return NULL;
1235 static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
1236                          const char *name_b,
1237                          struct diff_filespec *one,
1238                          struct diff_filespec *two,
1239                          const char *xfrm_msg,
1240                          struct diff_options *o,
1241                          int complete_rewrite)
1243         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1244         const char *lbl[2];
1245         char *a_one, *b_two;
1246         const char *set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1247         const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1249         a_one = quote_two(o->a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
1250         b_two = quote_two(o->b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
1251         lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
1252         lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
1253         printf("%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", set, a_one, b_two, reset);
1254         if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
1255                 /* /dev/null */
1256                 printf("%snew file mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
1257                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1258                         printf("%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1259         }
1260         else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
1261                 printf("%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
1262                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1263                         printf("%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1264         }
1265         else {
1266                 if (one->mode != two->mode) {
1267                         printf("%sold mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
1268                         printf("%snew mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
1269                 }
1270                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1271                         printf("%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1272                 /*
1273                  * we do not run diff between different kind
1274                  * of objects.
1275                  */
1276                 if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
1277                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1278                 if (complete_rewrite) {
1279                         emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two, o);
1280                         o->found_changes = 1;
1281                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1282                 }
1283         }
1285         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1286                 die("unable to read files to diff");
1288         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
1289             (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
1290                 /* Quite common confusing case */
1291                 if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
1292                     !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size))
1293                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1294                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
1295                         emit_binary_diff(&mf1, &mf2);
1296                 else
1297                         printf("Binary files %s and %s differ\n",
1298                                lbl[0], lbl[1]);
1299                 o->found_changes = 1;
1300         }
1301         else {
1302                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1303                 const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
1304                 xpparam_t xpp;
1305                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1306                 xdemitcb_t ecb;
1307                 struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1308                 const char *funcname_pattern;
1310                 funcname_pattern = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
1311                 if (!funcname_pattern)
1312                         funcname_pattern = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
1314                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1315                 memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
1316                 ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
1317                 ecbdata.color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
1318                 ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
1319                 ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
1320                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1321                 xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
1322                 xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
1323                 if (funcname_pattern)
1324                         xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, funcname_pattern);
1325                 if (!diffopts)
1326                         ;
1327                 else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "--unified="))
1328                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
1329                 else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "-u"))
1330                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
1331                 ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
1332                 ecb.priv = &ecbdata;
1333                 ecbdata.xm.consume = fn_out_consume;
1334                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS))
1335                         ecbdata.diff_words =
1336                                 xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1337                 xdi_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1338                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS))
1339                         free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
1340         }
1342  free_ab_and_return:
1343         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1344         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1345         free(a_one);
1346         free(b_two);
1347         return;
1350 static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
1351                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1352                              struct diff_filespec *two,
1353                              struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1354                              struct diff_options *o,
1355                              int complete_rewrite)
1357         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1358         struct diffstat_file *data;
1360         data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
1362         if (!one || !two) {
1363                 data->is_unmerged = 1;
1364                 return;
1365         }
1366         if (complete_rewrite) {
1367                 diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1368                 diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
1369                 data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
1370                 data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
1371                 goto free_and_return;
1372         }
1373         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1374                 die("unable to read files to diff");
1376         if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
1377                 data->is_binary = 1;
1378                 data->added = mf2.size;
1379                 data->deleted = mf1.size;
1380         } else {
1381                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1382                 xpparam_t xpp;
1383                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1384                 xdemitcb_t ecb;
1386                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1387                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1388                 ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
1389                 ecb.priv = diffstat;
1390                 xdi_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1391         }
1393  free_and_return:
1394         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1395         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1398 static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
1399                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1400                              struct diff_filespec *two, struct diff_options *o)
1402         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1403         struct checkdiff_t data;
1405         if (!two)
1406                 return;
1408         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1409         data.xm.consume = checkdiff_consume;
1410         data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
1411         data.lineno = 0;
1412         data.color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
1413         data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(data.filename);
1415         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1416                 die("unable to read files to diff");
1418         if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
1419                 goto free_and_return;
1420         else {
1421                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1422                 xpparam_t xpp;
1423                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1424                 xdemitcb_t ecb;
1426                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1427                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
1428                 ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
1429                 ecb.priv = &data;
1430                 xdi_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1431         }
1432  free_and_return:
1433         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1434         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1435         if (data.status)
1436                 DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
1439 struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
1441         int namelen = strlen(path);
1442         struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
1444         memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
1445         spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
1446         memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
1447         spec->count = 1;
1448         return spec;
1451 void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
1453         if (!--spec->count) {
1454                 diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
1455                 free(spec);
1456         }
1459 void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
1460                    unsigned short mode)
1462         if (mode) {
1463                 spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
1464                 hashcpy(spec->sha1, sha1);
1465                 spec->sha1_valid = !is_null_sha1(sha1);
1466         }
1469 /*
1470  * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
1471  * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
1472  * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
1473  */
1474 static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
1476         struct cache_entry *ce;
1477         struct stat st;
1478         int pos, len;
1480         /* We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
1481          * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
1482          * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
1483          * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
1484          * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
1485          * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
1486          * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
1487          * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
1488          * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
1489          * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
1490          * calling us.
1491          */
1492         if (!active_cache)
1493                 return 0;
1495         /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
1496          * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
1497          * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
1498          * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
1499          * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
1500          * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
1501          * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
1502          * to be individually opened and inflated.
1503          */
1504         if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1, NULL))
1505                 return 0;
1507         len = strlen(name);
1508         pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
1509         if (pos < 0)
1510                 return 0;
1511         ce = active_cache[pos];
1513         /*
1514          * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
1515          * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
1516          */
1517         if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
1518                 return 0;
1520         /*
1521          * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
1522          */
1523         if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
1524             (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
1525                 return 1;
1527         return 0;
1530 static int populate_from_stdin(struct diff_filespec *s)
1532         struct strbuf buf;
1533         size_t size = 0;
1535         strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
1536         if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
1537                 return error("error while reading from stdin %s",
1538                                      strerror(errno));
1540         s->should_munmap = 0;
1541         s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
1542         s->size = size;
1543         s->should_free = 1;
1544         return 0;
1547 static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
1549         int len;
1550         char *data = xmalloc(100);
1551         len = snprintf(data, 100,
1552                 "Subproject commit %s\n", sha1_to_hex(s->sha1));
1553         s->data = data;
1554         s->size = len;
1555         s->should_free = 1;
1556         if (size_only) {
1557                 s->data = NULL;
1558                 free(data);
1559         }
1560         return 0;
1563 /*
1564  * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
1565  * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
1566  * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
1567  */
1568 int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
1570         int err = 0;
1571         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
1572                 die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
1573         if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
1574                 return -1;
1576         if (s->data)
1577                 return 0;
1579         if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
1580                 return 0;
1582         if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
1583                 return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
1585         if (!s->sha1_valid ||
1586             reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->sha1, 0)) {
1587                 struct strbuf buf;
1588                 struct stat st;
1589                 int fd;
1591                 if (!strcmp(s->path, "-"))
1592                         return populate_from_stdin(s);
1594                 if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
1595                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
1596                         err_empty:
1597                                 err = -1;
1598                         empty:
1599                                 s->data = (char *)"";
1600                                 s->size = 0;
1601                                 return err;
1602                         }
1603                 }
1604                 s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
1605                 if (!s->size)
1606                         goto empty;
1607                 if (size_only)
1608                         return 0;
1609                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
1610                         int ret;
1611                         s->data = xmalloc(s->size);
1612                         s->should_free = 1;
1613                         ret = readlink(s->path, s->data, s->size);
1614                         if (ret < 0) {
1615                                 free(s->data);
1616                                 goto err_empty;
1617                         }
1618                         return 0;
1619                 }
1620                 fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
1621                 if (fd < 0)
1622                         goto err_empty;
1623                 s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
1624                 close(fd);
1625                 s->should_munmap = 1;
1627                 /*
1628                  * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
1629                  */
1630                 strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
1631                 if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, safe_crlf)) {
1632                         size_t size = 0;
1633                         munmap(s->data, s->size);
1634                         s->should_munmap = 0;
1635                         s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
1636                         s->size = size;
1637                         s->should_free = 1;
1638                 }
1639         }
1640         else {
1641                 enum object_type type;
1642                 if (size_only)
1643                         type = sha1_object_info(s->sha1, &s->size);
1644                 else {
1645                         s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, &type, &s->size);
1646                         s->should_free = 1;
1647                 }
1648         }
1649         return 0;
1652 void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
1654         if (s->should_free)
1655                 free(s->data);
1656         else if (s->should_munmap)
1657                 munmap(s->data, s->size);
1659         if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
1660                 s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
1661                 s->data = NULL;
1662         }
1665 void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
1667         diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
1668         free(s->cnt_data);
1669         s->cnt_data = NULL;
1672 static void prep_temp_blob(struct diff_tempfile *temp,
1673                            void *blob,
1674                            unsigned long size,
1675                            const unsigned char *sha1,
1676                            int mode)
1678         int fd;
1680         fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, PATH_MAX, ".diff_XXXXXX");
1681         if (fd < 0)
1682                 die("unable to create temp-file: %s", strerror(errno));
1683         if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
1684                 die("unable to write temp-file");
1685         close(fd);
1686         temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
1687         strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1688         temp->hex[40] = 0;
1689         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
1692 static void prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
1693                               struct diff_tempfile *temp,
1694                               struct diff_filespec *one)
1696         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
1697         not_a_valid_file:
1698                 /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
1699                  * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
1700                  */
1701                 temp->name = "/dev/null";
1702                 strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
1703                 strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
1704                 return;
1705         }
1707         if (!one->sha1_valid ||
1708             reuse_worktree_file(name, one->sha1, 1)) {
1709                 struct stat st;
1710                 if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
1711                         if (errno == ENOENT)
1712                                 goto not_a_valid_file;
1713                         die("stat(%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
1714                 }
1715                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
1716                         int ret;
1717                         char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* ought to be SYMLINK_MAX */
1718                         size_t sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
1719                         if (sizeof(buf) <= st.st_size)
1720                                 die("symlink too long: %s", name);
1721                         ret = readlink(name, buf, sz);
1722                         if (ret < 0)
1723                                 die("readlink(%s)", name);
1724                         prep_temp_blob(temp, buf, sz,
1725                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
1726                                         one->sha1 : null_sha1),
1727                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
1728                                         one->mode : S_IFLNK));
1729                 }
1730                 else {
1731                         /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
1732                         temp->name = name;
1733                         if (!one->sha1_valid)
1734                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
1735                         else
1736                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
1737                         /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
1738                          * contents from the work tree, we always want
1739                          * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
1740                          * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
1741                          * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
1742                          */
1743                         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
1744                 }
1745                 return;
1746         }
1747         else {
1748                 if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
1749                         die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
1750                 prep_temp_blob(temp, one->data, one->size,
1751                                one->sha1, one->mode);
1752         }
1755 static void remove_tempfile(void)
1757         int i;
1759         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1760                 if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path) {
1761                         unlink(diff_temp[i].name);
1762                         diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
1763                 }
1766 static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
1768         remove_tempfile();
1769         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1770         raise(signo);
1773 /* An external diff command takes:
1774  *
1775  * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
1776  *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
1777  *
1778  */
1779 static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
1780                               const char *name,
1781                               const char *other,
1782                               struct diff_filespec *one,
1783                               struct diff_filespec *two,
1784                               const char *xfrm_msg,
1785                               int complete_rewrite)
1787         const char *spawn_arg[10];
1788         struct diff_tempfile *temp = diff_temp;
1789         int retval;
1790         static int atexit_asked = 0;
1791         const char *othername;
1792         const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
1794         othername = (other? other : name);
1795         if (one && two) {
1796                 prepare_temp_file(name, &temp[0], one);
1797                 prepare_temp_file(othername, &temp[1], two);
1798                 if (! atexit_asked &&
1799                     (temp[0].name == temp[0].tmp_path ||
1800                      temp[1].name == temp[1].tmp_path)) {
1801                         atexit_asked = 1;
1802                         atexit(remove_tempfile);
1803                 }
1804                 signal(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
1805         }
1807         if (one && two) {
1808                 *arg++ = pgm;
1809                 *arg++ = name;
1810                 *arg++ = temp[0].name;
1811                 *arg++ = temp[0].hex;
1812                 *arg++ = temp[0].mode;
1813                 *arg++ = temp[1].name;
1814                 *arg++ = temp[1].hex;
1815                 *arg++ = temp[1].mode;
1816                 if (other) {
1817                         *arg++ = other;
1818                         *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
1819                 }
1820         } else {
1821                 *arg++ = pgm;
1822                 *arg++ = name;
1823         }
1824         *arg = NULL;
1825         fflush(NULL);
1826         retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, 0);
1827         remove_tempfile();
1828         if (retval) {
1829                 fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
1830                 exit(1);
1831         }
1834 static const char *external_diff_attr(const char *name)
1836         struct git_attr_check attr_diff_check;
1838         setup_diff_attr_check(&attr_diff_check);
1839         if (!git_checkattr(name, 1, &attr_diff_check)) {
1840                 const char *value = attr_diff_check.value;
1841                 if (!ATTR_TRUE(value) &&
1842                     !ATTR_FALSE(value) &&
1843                     !ATTR_UNSET(value)) {
1844                         struct ll_diff_driver *drv;
1846                         for (drv = user_diff; drv; drv = drv->next)
1847                                 if (!strcmp(drv->name, value))
1848                                         return drv->cmd;
1849                 }
1850         }
1851         return NULL;
1854 static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
1855                          const char *name,
1856                          const char *other,
1857                          struct diff_filespec *one,
1858                          struct diff_filespec *two,
1859                          const char *xfrm_msg,
1860                          struct diff_options *o,
1861                          int complete_rewrite)
1863         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
1864                 pgm = NULL;
1865         else {
1866                 const char *cmd = external_diff_attr(name);
1867                 if (cmd)
1868                         pgm = cmd;
1869         }
1871         if (pgm) {
1872                 run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
1873                                   complete_rewrite);
1874                 return;
1875         }
1876         if (one && two)
1877                 builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
1878                              one, two, xfrm_msg, o, complete_rewrite);
1879         else
1880                 printf("* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
1883 static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
1885         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
1886                 if (!one->sha1_valid) {
1887                         struct stat st;
1888                         if (!strcmp(one->path, "-")) {
1889                                 hashcpy(one->sha1, null_sha1);
1890                                 return;
1891                         }
1892                         if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
1893                                 die("stat %s", one->path);
1894                         if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
1895                                 die("cannot hash %s\n", one->path);
1896                 }
1897         }
1898         else
1899                 hashclr(one->sha1);
1902 static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
1904         return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
1907 static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
1909         const char *pgm = external_diff();
1910         struct strbuf msg;
1911         char *xfrm_msg;
1912         struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
1913         struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
1914         const char *name;
1915         const char *other;
1916         int complete_rewrite = 0;
1919         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
1920                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, o, 0);
1921                 return;
1922         }
1924         name  = p->one->path;
1925         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
1926         diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
1927         diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
1929         strbuf_init(&msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
1930         switch (p->status) {
1931         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
1932                 strbuf_addf(&msg, "similarity index %d%%", similarity_index(p));
1933                 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\ncopy from ");
1934                 quote_c_style(name, &msg, NULL, 0);
1935                 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\ncopy to ");
1936                 quote_c_style(other, &msg, NULL, 0);
1937                 strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
1938                 break;
1939         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
1940                 strbuf_addf(&msg, "similarity index %d%%", similarity_index(p));
1941                 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\nrename from ");
1942                 quote_c_style(name, &msg, NULL, 0);
1943                 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\nrename to ");
1944                 quote_c_style(other, &msg, NULL, 0);
1945                 strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
1946                 break;
1947         case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
1948                 if (p->score) {
1949                         strbuf_addf(&msg, "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
1950                                         similarity_index(p));
1951                         complete_rewrite = 1;
1952                         break;
1953                 }
1954                 /* fallthru */
1955         default:
1956                 /* nothing */
1957                 ;
1958         }
1960         if (hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1)) {
1961                 int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
1963                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
1964                         mmfile_t mf;
1965                         if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
1966                             (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
1967                                 abbrev = 40;
1968                 }
1969                 strbuf_addf(&msg, "index %.*s..%.*s",
1970                                 abbrev, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1),
1971                                 abbrev, sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
1972                 if (one->mode == two->mode)
1973                         strbuf_addf(&msg, " %06o", one->mode);
1974                 strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
1975         }
1977         if (msg.len)
1978                 strbuf_setlen(&msg, msg.len - 1);
1979         xfrm_msg = msg.len ? msg.buf : NULL;
1981         if (!pgm &&
1982             DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
1983             (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
1984                 /* a filepair that changes between file and symlink
1985                  * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
1986                  */
1987                 struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
1988                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg, o, 0);
1989                 free(null);
1990                 null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
1991                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg, o, 0);
1992                 free(null);
1993         }
1994         else
1995                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg, o,
1996                              complete_rewrite);
1998         strbuf_release(&msg);
2001 static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
2002                          struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2004         const char *name;
2005         const char *other;
2006         int complete_rewrite = 0;
2008         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2009                 /* unmerged */
2010                 builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, 0);
2011                 return;
2012         }
2014         name = p->one->path;
2015         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2017         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2018         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2020         if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2021                 complete_rewrite = 1;
2022         builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, complete_rewrite);
2025 static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2027         const char *name;
2028         const char *other;
2030         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2031                 /* unmerged */
2032                 return;
2033         }
2035         name = p->one->path;
2036         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2038         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2039         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2041         builtin_checkdiff(name, other, p->one, p->two, o);
2044 void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
2046         memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
2047         options->line_termination = '\n';
2048         options->break_opt = -1;
2049         options->rename_limit = -1;
2050         options->context = 3;
2051         options->msg_sep = "";
2053         options->change = diff_change;
2054         options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
2055         if (diff_use_color_default > 0)
2056                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2057         else
2058                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2059         options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
2061         options->a_prefix = "a/";
2062         options->b_prefix = "b/";
2065 int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
2067         int count = 0;
2069         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
2070                 count++;
2071         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
2072                 count++;
2073         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
2074                 count++;
2075         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
2076                 count++;
2077         if (count > 1)
2078                 die("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive");
2080         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
2081                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2083         if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
2084                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
2085                                       DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
2086                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
2087                 options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
2088                                             DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2089                                             DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2090                                             DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2091                                             DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2092                                             DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
2094         /*
2095          * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
2096          * recursive bits for other formats here.
2097          */
2098         if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
2099                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2100                                       DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2101                                       DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2102                                       DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2103                                       DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
2104                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2105         /*
2106          * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
2107          */
2108         if (options->pickaxe)
2109                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2111         if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
2112                 options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
2113         if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
2114                 if (!active_cache)
2115                         /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
2116                          * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
2117                          * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
2118                          * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
2119                          * cleaning it up ourselves either.
2120                          */
2121                         read_cache();
2122         }
2123         if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
2124                 options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
2126         /*
2127          * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
2128          * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
2129          * exit code in such a case either.
2130          */
2131         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUIET)) {
2132                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2133                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
2134         }
2136         /*
2137          * If we postprocess in diffcore, we cannot simply return
2138          * upon the first hit.  We need to run diff as usual.
2139          */
2140         if (options->pickaxe || options->filter)
2141                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, QUIET);
2143         return 0;
2146 static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
2148         char c, *eq;
2149         int len;
2151         if (*arg != '-')
2152                 return 0;
2153         c = *++arg;
2154         if (!c)
2155                 return 0;
2156         if (c == arg_short) {
2157                 c = *++arg;
2158                 if (!c)
2159                         return 1;
2160                 if (val && isdigit(c)) {
2161                         char *end;
2162                         int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
2163                         if (*end)
2164                                 return 0;
2165                         *val = n;
2166                         return 1;
2167                 }
2168                 return 0;
2169         }
2170         if (c != '-')
2171                 return 0;
2172         arg++;
2173         eq = strchr(arg, '=');
2174         if (eq)
2175                 len = eq - arg;
2176         else
2177                 len = strlen(arg);
2178         if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
2179                 return 0;
2180         if (eq) {
2181                 int n;
2182                 char *end;
2183                 if (!isdigit(*++eq))
2184                         return 0;
2185                 n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
2186                 if (*end)
2187                         return 0;
2188                 *val = n;
2189         }
2190         return 1;
2193 static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
2195 int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
2197         const char *arg = av[0];
2199         /* Output format options */
2200         if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
2201                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2202         else if (opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
2203                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2204         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
2205                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2206         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw"))
2207                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2208         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
2209                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
2210         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
2211                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
2212         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
2213                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
2214         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
2215                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
2216         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat"))
2217                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2218         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
2219                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
2220         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
2221                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
2222         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
2223                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2224         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--stat")) {
2225                 char *end;
2226                 int width = options->stat_width;
2227                 int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
2228                 arg += 6;
2229                 end = (char *)arg;
2231                 switch (*arg) {
2232                 case '-':
2233                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-width="))
2234                                 width = strtoul(arg + 7, &end, 10);
2235                         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-name-width="))
2236                                 name_width = strtoul(arg + 12, &end, 10);
2237                         break;
2238                 case '=':
2239                         width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
2240                         if (*end == ',')
2241                                 name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
2242                 }
2244                 /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
2245                 if (*end)
2246                         return 0;
2247                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2248                 options->stat_name_width = name_width;
2249                 options->stat_width = width;
2250         }
2252         /* renames options */
2253         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-B")) {
2254                 if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2255                         return -1;
2256         }
2257         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-M")) {
2258                 if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2259                         return -1;
2260                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2261         }
2262         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-C")) {
2263                 if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
2264                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2265                 if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2266                         return -1;
2267                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2268         }
2269         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
2270                 options->detect_rename = 0;
2272         /* xdiff options */
2273         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
2274                 options->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
2275         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
2276                 options->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
2277         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
2278                 options->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
2280         /* flags options */
2281         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
2282                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2283                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
2284         }
2285         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
2286                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
2287         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
2288                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
2289         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
2290                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
2291         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
2292                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2293         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
2294                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2295         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
2296                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2297         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
2298                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2299         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words"))
2300                 options->flags |= DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF | DIFF_OPT_COLOR_DIFF_WORDS;
2301         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
2302                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
2303         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
2304                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUIET);
2305         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
2306                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
2307         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
2308                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
2310         /* misc options */
2311         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
2312                 options->line_termination = 0;
2313         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-l"))
2314                 options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
2315         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-S"))
2316                 options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
2317         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
2318                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
2319         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
2320                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
2321         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-O"))
2322                 options->orderfile = arg + 2;
2323         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--diff-filter="))
2324                 options->filter = arg + 14;
2325         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
2326                 options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
2327         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
2328                 options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
2329                 if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
2330                         options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
2331                 else if (40 < options->abbrev)
2332                         options->abbrev = 40;
2333         }
2334         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--src-prefix="))
2335                 options->a_prefix = arg + 13;
2336         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--dst-prefix="))
2337                 options->b_prefix = arg + 13;
2338         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
2339                 options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
2340         else
2341                 return 0;
2342         return 1;
2345 static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
2347         unsigned long num, scale;
2348         int ch, dot;
2349         const char *cp = *cp_p;
2351         num = 0;
2352         scale = 1;
2353         dot = 0;
2354         for(;;) {
2355                 ch = *cp;
2356                 if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
2357                         scale = 1;
2358                         dot = 1;
2359                 } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
2360                         scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
2361                         cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
2362                         break;
2363                 } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
2364                         if ( scale < 100000 ) {
2365                                 scale *= 10;
2366                                 num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
2367                         }
2368                 } else {
2369                         break;
2370                 }
2371                 cp++;
2372         }
2373         *cp_p = cp;
2375         /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
2376          * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
2377          */
2378         return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
2381 static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
2383         int opt1, opt2, cmd;
2385         if (*opt++ != '-')
2386                 return -1;
2387         cmd = *opt++;
2388         if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
2389                 return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
2391         opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
2392         if (cmd != 'B')
2393                 opt2 = 0;
2394         else {
2395                 if (*opt == 0)
2396                         opt2 = 0;
2397                 else if (*opt != '/')
2398                         return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
2399                 else {
2400                         opt++;
2401                         opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
2402                 }
2403         }
2404         if (*opt != 0)
2405                 return -1;
2406         return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
2409 struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
2411 void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
2413         if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
2414                 queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
2415                 queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
2416                                         sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
2417         }
2418         queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
2421 struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
2422                                  struct diff_filespec *one,
2423                                  struct diff_filespec *two)
2425         struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
2426         dp->one = one;
2427         dp->two = two;
2428         if (queue)
2429                 diff_q(queue, dp);
2430         return dp;
2433 void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
2435         free_filespec(p->one);
2436         free_filespec(p->two);
2437         free(p);
2440 /* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
2441  * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
2442  */
2443 const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
2445         int abblen;
2446         const char *abbrev;
2447         if (len == 40)
2448                 return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2450         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
2451         if (!abbrev)
2452                 return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2453         abblen = strlen(abbrev);
2454         if (abblen < 37) {
2455                 static char hex[41];
2456                 if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
2457                         sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
2458                 else
2459                         sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
2460                 return hex;
2461         }
2462         return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2465 static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
2467         int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
2468         int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
2470         if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
2471                 printf(":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
2472                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, opt->abbrev));
2473                 printf("%s ", diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, opt->abbrev));
2474         }
2475         if (p->score) {
2476                 printf("%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
2477                            inter_name_termination);
2478         } else {
2479                 printf("%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
2480         }
2482         if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED || p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
2483                 write_name_quoted(p->one->path, stdout, inter_name_termination);
2484                 write_name_quoted(p->two->path, stdout, line_termination);
2485         } else {
2486                 const char *path = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
2487                 write_name_quoted(path, stdout, line_termination);
2488         }
2491 int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
2493         /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
2494          * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
2495          * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
2496          * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
2497          */
2498         struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
2500         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
2501                 return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
2503         /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
2504          * and rename are all interesting.
2505          */
2506         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
2507             DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
2508             strcmp(one->path, two->path))
2509                 return 0;
2511         /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
2512          * dealing with a change.
2513          */
2514         if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
2515             !hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1))
2516                 return 1; /* no change */
2517         if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
2518                 return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
2519         return 0;
2522 static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2524         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
2525                 return;
2527         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
2528             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
2529                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
2531         run_diff(p, o);
2534 static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
2535                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2537         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
2538                 return;
2540         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
2541             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
2542                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
2544         run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
2547 static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
2548                 struct diff_options *o)
2550         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
2551                 return;
2553         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
2554             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
2555                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
2557         run_checkdiff(p, o);
2560 int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
2562         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2563         int i;
2564         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
2565                 if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
2566                         return 0;
2567         return 1;
2570 #if DIFF_DEBUG
2571 void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
2573         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
2574                 x, one ? one : "",
2575                 s->path,
2576                 DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
2577                 s->mode,
2578                 s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
2579         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
2580                 x, one ? one : "",
2581                 s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
2584 void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
2586         diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
2587         diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
2588         fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
2589                 p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
2590                 p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
2593 void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
2595         int i;
2596         if (msg)
2597                 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
2598         fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
2599         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2600                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2601                 diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
2602         }
2604 #endif
2606 static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
2608         int i;
2609         struct diff_filepair *p;
2610         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2612         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
2614         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2615                 p = q->queue[i];
2616                 p->status = 0; /* undecided */
2617                 if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
2618                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
2619                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
2620                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
2621                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
2622                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
2623                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
2624                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
2626                 /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
2627                  * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
2628                  * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
2629                  */
2630                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
2631                         /*
2632                          * A rename might have re-connected a broken
2633                          * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
2634                          * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
2635                          * all, just a modification..
2636                          *
2637                          * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
2638                          * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
2639                          * the count, and call it a copy.
2640                          */
2641                         if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
2642                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
2643                         else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
2644                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
2645                         else
2646                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
2647                 }
2648                 else if (hashcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1) ||
2649                          p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
2650                          is_null_sha1(p->one->sha1))
2651                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
2652                 else {
2653                         /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
2654                          * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
2655                          */
2656                         error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
2657                               p->one->path);
2658                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
2659                 }
2660         }
2661         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
2664 static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
2666         switch (p->status) {
2667         case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
2668                 return 0;
2669         case 0:
2670                 die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
2671         default:
2672                 return 1;
2673         }
2676 static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
2678         int fmt = opt->output_format;
2680         if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
2681                 diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
2682         else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
2683                 diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
2684         else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
2685                 write_name_quoted(p->two->path, stdout, opt->line_termination);
2688 static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
2690         if (fs->mode)
2691                 printf(" %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
2692         else
2693                 printf(" %s ", newdelete);
2694         write_name_quoted(fs->path, stdout, '\n');
2698 static void show_mode_change(struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name)
2700         if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
2701                 printf(" mode change %06o => %06o%c", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
2702                         show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
2703                 if (show_name) {
2704                         write_name_quoted(p->two->path, stdout, '\n');
2705                 }
2706         }
2709 static void show_rename_copy(const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p)
2711         char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
2713         printf(" %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
2714         free(names);
2715         show_mode_change(p, 0);
2718 static void diff_summary(struct diff_filepair *p)
2720         switch(p->status) {
2721         case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
2722                 show_file_mode_name("delete", p->one);
2723                 break;
2724         case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
2725                 show_file_mode_name("create", p->two);
2726                 break;
2727         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
2728                 show_rename_copy("copy", p);
2729                 break;
2730         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
2731                 show_rename_copy("rename", p);
2732                 break;
2733         default:
2734                 if (p->score) {
2735                         fputs(" rewrite ", stdout);
2736                         write_name_quoted(p->two->path, stdout, ' ');
2737                         printf("(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
2738                 }
2739                 show_mode_change(p, !p->score);
2740                 break;
2741         }
2744 struct patch_id_t {
2745         struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
2746         SHA_CTX *ctx;
2747         int patchlen;
2748 };
2750 static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
2752         int i;
2753         char *dst = line;
2754         unsigned char c;
2756         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2757                 if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
2758                         *dst++ = c;
2760         return dst - line;
2763 static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2765         struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
2766         int new_len;
2768         /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
2769         if (!prefixcmp(line, "@@ -"))
2770                 return;
2772         new_len = remove_space(line, len);
2774         SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
2775         data->patchlen += new_len;
2778 /* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
2779 static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
2781         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2782         int i;
2783         SHA_CTX ctx;
2784         struct patch_id_t data;
2785         char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
2787         SHA1_Init(&ctx);
2788         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
2789         data.ctx = &ctx;
2790         data.xm.consume = patch_id_consume;
2792         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2793                 xpparam_t xpp;
2794                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2795                 xdemitcb_t ecb;
2796                 mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2797                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2798                 int len1, len2;
2800                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2801                 if (p->status == 0)
2802                         return error("internal diff status error");
2803                 if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
2804                         continue;
2805                 if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
2806                         continue;
2807                 if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
2808                     (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
2809                         continue;
2810                 if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
2811                         continue;
2813                 diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2814                 diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2815                 if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
2816                                 fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
2817                         return error("unable to read files to diff");
2819                 len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
2820                 len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
2821                 if (p->one->mode == 0)
2822                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
2823                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
2824                                         "newfilemode%06o"
2825                                         "---/dev/null"
2826                                         "+++b/%.*s",
2827                                         len1, p->one->path,
2828                                         len2, p->two->path,
2829                                         p->two->mode,
2830                                         len2, p->two->path);
2831                 else if (p->two->mode == 0)
2832                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
2833                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
2834                                         "deletedfilemode%06o"
2835                                         "---a/%.*s"
2836                                         "+++/dev/null",
2837                                         len1, p->one->path,
2838                                         len2, p->two->path,
2839                                         p->one->mode,
2840                                         len1, p->one->path);
2841                 else
2842                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
2843                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
2844                                         "---a/%.*s"
2845                                         "+++b/%.*s",
2846                                         len1, p->one->path,
2847                                         len2, p->two->path,
2848                                         len1, p->one->path,
2849                                         len2, p->two->path);
2850                 SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
2852                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
2853                 xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
2854                 xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
2855                 ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
2856                 ecb.priv = &data;
2857                 xdi_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
2858         }
2860         SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
2861         return 0;
2864 int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
2866         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2867         int i;
2868         int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1);
2870         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
2871                 diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
2873         free(q->queue);
2874         q->queue = NULL;
2875         q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
2877         return result;
2880 static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
2882         int i;
2884         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2885                 const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2887                 switch (p->status) {
2888                 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
2889                 case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
2890                 case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
2891                 case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
2892                         return 0;
2893                 default:
2894                         if (p->score)
2895                                 return 0;
2896                         if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
2897                             p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
2898                                 return 0;
2899                         break;
2900                 }
2901         }
2902         return 1;
2905 void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
2907         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2908         int i, output_format = options->output_format;
2909         int separator = 0;
2911         /*
2912          * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
2913          * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
2914          */
2915         if (!q->nr)
2916                 goto free_queue;
2918         if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
2919                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
2920                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
2921                              DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
2922                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2923                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2924                         if (check_pair_status(p))
2925                                 flush_one_pair(p, options);
2926                 }
2927                 separator++;
2928         }
2930         if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)) {
2931                 struct diffstat_t diffstat;
2933                 memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
2934                 diffstat.xm.consume = diffstat_consume;
2935                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2936                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2937                         if (check_pair_status(p))
2938                                 diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
2939                 }
2940                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
2941                         show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
2942                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
2943                         show_stats(&diffstat, options);
2944                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
2945                         show_shortstats(&diffstat);
2946                 free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
2947                 separator++;
2948         }
2950         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
2951                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
2952                         diff_summary(q->queue[i]);
2953                 separator++;
2954         }
2956         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
2957                 if (separator) {
2958                         if (options->stat_sep) {
2959                                 /* attach patch instead of inline */
2960                                 fputs(options->stat_sep, stdout);
2961                         } else {
2962                                 putchar(options->line_termination);
2963                         }
2964                 }
2966                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
2967                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2968                         if (check_pair_status(p))
2969                                 diff_flush_patch(p, options);
2970                 }
2971         }
2973         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
2974                 options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
2976         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
2977                 diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
2978 free_queue:
2979         free(q->queue);
2980         q->queue = NULL;
2981         q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
2984 static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
2986         int i;
2987         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
2988         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
2989         outq.queue = NULL;
2990         outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
2992         if (!filter)
2993                 return;
2995         if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
2996                 int found;
2997                 for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
2998                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
2999                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3000                              ((p->score &&
3001                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3002                               (!p->score &&
3003                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3004                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3005                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
3006                                 found++;
3007                 }
3008                 if (found)
3009                         return;
3011                 /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
3012                  * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
3013                  * function, but first clear the current entries
3014                  * in the queue.
3015                  */
3016                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3017                         diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3018         }
3019         else {
3020                 /* Only the matching ones */
3021                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3022                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3024                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3025                              ((p->score &&
3026                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3027                               (!p->score &&
3028                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3029                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3030                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
3031                                 diff_q(&outq, p);
3032                         else
3033                                 diff_free_filepair(p);
3034                 }
3035         }
3036         free(q->queue);
3037         *q = outq;
3040 /* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
3041 static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
3042                                       struct diff_filespec *two)
3044         if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) {
3045                 diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
3046                 diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
3047                 return !hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1);
3048         }
3049         if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
3050                 return 0;
3051         if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
3052                 return 0;
3053         return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
3056 static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
3058         int i;
3059         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3060         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
3061         outq.queue = NULL;
3062         outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
3064         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3065                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3067                 /*
3068                  * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtyness
3069                  *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
3070                  *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
3071                  *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
3072                  *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
3073                  *    differences.
3074                  *
3075                  * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
3076                  *    with the same mode and size, and the object
3077                  *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
3078                  *    the identical contents.
3079                  */
3080                 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
3081                     !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
3082                     (p->one->sha1_valid && p->two->sha1_valid) ||
3083                     (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
3084                     diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1) ||
3085                     diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1) ||
3086                     (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
3087                     !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
3088                         diff_q(&outq, p);
3089                 else {
3090                         /*
3091                          * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
3092                          * to determine how many paths were dirty only
3093                          * due to stat info mismatch.
3094                          */
3095                         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
3096                                 diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
3097                         diff_free_filepair(p);
3098                 }
3099         }
3100         free(q->queue);
3101         *q = outq;
3104 void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
3106         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUIET))
3107                 return;
3109         if (options->skip_stat_unmatch && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
3110                 diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
3111         if (options->break_opt != -1)
3112                 diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
3113         if (options->detect_rename)
3114                 diffcore_rename(options);
3115         if (options->break_opt != -1)
3116                 diffcore_merge_broken();
3117         if (options->pickaxe)
3118                 diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
3119         if (options->orderfile)
3120                 diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
3121         diff_resolve_rename_copy();
3122         diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
3124         if (diff_queued_diff.nr)
3125                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3126         else
3127                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3130 int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
3132         int result = 0;
3133         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3134             !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3135                 return status;
3136         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3137             DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
3138                 result |= 01;
3139         if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
3140             DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
3141                 result |= 02;
3142         return result;
3145 void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
3146                     int addremove, unsigned mode,
3147                     const unsigned char *sha1,
3148                     const char *base, const char *path)
3150         char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
3151         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3153         /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
3154          * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
3155          * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
3156          * detection you would need them, so here they are"
3157          * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
3158          * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
3159          * which but should not make any difference).
3160          * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
3161          * also has the same effect.
3162          * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
3163          * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
3164          */
3165         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
3166                 addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
3167                              addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
3169         if (!path) path = "";
3170         sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
3171         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3172         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3174         if (addremove != '+')
3175                 fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
3176         if (addremove != '-')
3177                 fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
3179         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
3180         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3183 void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
3184                  unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
3185                  const unsigned char *old_sha1,
3186                  const unsigned char *new_sha1,
3187                  const char *base, const char *path)
3189         char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
3190         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3192         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
3193                 unsigned tmp;
3194                 const unsigned char *tmp_c;
3195                 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
3196                 tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
3197         }
3198         if (!path) path = "";
3199         sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
3200         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3201         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3202         fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
3203         fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
3205         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
3206         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3209 void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
3210                   const char *path,
3211                   unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1)
3213         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3214         one = alloc_filespec(path);
3215         two = alloc_filespec(path);
3216         fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
3217         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two)->is_unmerged = 1;