Code

graph.c: register a callback for graph output
[git.git] / diff.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
3  */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "quote.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "diffcore.h"
8 #include "delta.h"
9 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
10 #include "color.h"
11 #include "attr.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
13 #include "utf8.h"
14 #include "userdiff.h"
15 #include "sigchain.h"
16 #include "submodule.h"
17 #include "ll-merge.h"
19 #ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
20 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
21 #else
22 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
23 #endif
25 static int diff_detect_rename_default;
26 static int diff_rename_limit_default = 200;
27 static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
28 int diff_use_color_default = -1;
29 static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
30 static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
31 int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
32 static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
34 static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
35         GIT_COLOR_RESET,
36         GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
37         GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
38         GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
39         GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
40         GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
41         GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
42         GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
43         GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
44 };
46 static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one);
47 static size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
48                             struct diff_filespec *df, char **outbuf);
50 static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
51 {
52         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
53                 return DIFF_PLAIN;
54         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "meta"))
55                 return DIFF_METAINFO;
56         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "frag"))
57                 return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
58         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "old"))
59                 return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
60         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "new"))
61                 return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
62         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "commit"))
63                 return DIFF_COMMIT;
64         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "whitespace"))
65                 return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
66         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "func"))
67                 return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
68         return -1;
69 }
71 static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
72 {
73         if (!value)
74                 return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
75         if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
76                 return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
77         return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
78 }
80 /*
81  * These are to give UI layer defaults.
82  * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
83  * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
84  * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
85  */
86 int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
87 {
88         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
89                 diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value, -1);
90                 return 0;
91         }
92         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
93                 diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
94                 return 0;
95         }
96         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
97                 diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
98                 return 0;
99         }
100         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
101                 diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
102                 return 0;
103         }
104         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
105                 return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
106         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
107                 return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
109         return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
112 int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
114         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
115                 diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
116                 return 0;
117         }
119         switch (userdiff_config(var, value)) {
120                 case 0: break;
121                 case -1: return -1;
122                 default: return 0;
123         }
125         if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.color.") || !prefixcmp(var, "color.diff.")) {
126                 int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(var, 11);
127                 if (slot < 0)
128                         return 0;
129                 if (!value)
130                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
131                 color_parse(value, var, diff_colors[slot]);
132                 return 0;
133         }
135         /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
136         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
137                         /* for backwards compatibility */
138                         !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
139                 diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
140                 return 0;
141         }
143         return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
146 static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
148         int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
149         int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
150         struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
152         if (need_one + need_two) {
153                 strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
154                 quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
155                 quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
156                 strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
157         } else {
158                 strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
159                 strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
160         }
161         return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
164 static const char *external_diff(void)
166         static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
167         static int done_preparing = 0;
169         if (done_preparing)
170                 return external_diff_cmd;
171         external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
172         if (!external_diff_cmd)
173                 external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
174         done_preparing = 1;
175         return external_diff_cmd;
178 static struct diff_tempfile {
179         const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
180         char hex[41];
181         char mode[10];
182         char tmp_path[PATH_MAX];
183 } diff_temp[2];
185 typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
187 struct emit_callback {
188         int color_diff;
189         unsigned ws_rule;
190         int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
191         int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
192         int lno_in_preimage;
193         int lno_in_postimage;
194         sane_truncate_fn truncate;
195         const char **label_path;
196         struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
197         struct diff_options *opt;
198         int *found_changesp;
199         struct strbuf *header;
200 };
202 static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
204         int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
205         count = 0;
206         while (0 < size--) {
207                 ch = *data++;
208                 if (ch == '\n') {
209                         count++;
210                         nl_just_seen = 1;
211                         completely_empty = 0;
212                 }
213                 else {
214                         nl_just_seen = 0;
215                         completely_empty = 0;
216                 }
217         }
218         if (completely_empty)
219                 return 0;
220         if (!nl_just_seen)
221                 count++; /* no trailing newline */
222         return count;
225 static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
227         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
228                 mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
229                 mf->size = 0;
230                 return 0;
231         }
232         else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
233                 return -1;
235         mf->ptr = one->data;
236         mf->size = one->size;
237         return 0;
240 static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
242         char *ptr = mf->ptr;
243         long size = mf->size;
244         int cnt = 0;
246         if (!size)
247                 return cnt;
248         ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
249         if (*ptr != '\n')
250                 ; /* incomplete line */
251         else
252                 ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
253         while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
254                 char *prev_eol;
255                 for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
256                         if (*prev_eol == '\n')
257                                 break;
258                 if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
259                         break;
260                 cnt++;
261                 ptr = prev_eol - 1;
262         }
263         return cnt;
266 static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
267                                struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
269         int l1, l2, at;
270         unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
271         l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
272         l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
273         if (l2 <= l1) {
274                 ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
275                 ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
276                 return;
277         }
278         at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
279         ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
281         at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
282         ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
285 static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
286                         int first, const char *line, int len)
288         int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
289         int nofirst;
290         FILE *file = o->file;
292         if (o->output_prefix) {
293                 struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
294                 msg = o->output_prefix(o, o->output_prefix_data);
295                 assert(msg);
296                 fwrite(msg->buf, msg->len, 1, file);
297         }
299         if (len == 0) {
300                 has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
301                 has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
302                                                 (first == '\r'));
303                 nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
304         } else {
305                 has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
306                 if (has_trailing_newline)
307                         len--;
308                 has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
309                 if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
310                         len--;
311                 nofirst = 0;
312         }
314         if (len || !nofirst) {
315                 fputs(set, file);
316                 if (!nofirst)
317                         fputc(first, file);
318                 fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
319                 fputs(reset, file);
320         }
321         if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
322                 fputc('\r', file);
323         if (has_trailing_newline)
324                 fputc('\n', file);
327 static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
328                       const char *line, int len)
330         emit_line_0(o, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
333 static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
335         if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
336               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
337               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
338               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
339               ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
340                 return 0;
341         return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
344 static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
345                           struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
346                           const char *line, int len)
348         const char *ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
349         const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
351         if (!*ws)
352                 emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, '+', line, len);
353         else if (new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
354                 /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
355                 emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, ws, reset, '+', line, len);
356         else {
357                 /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
358                 emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, '+', "", 0);
359                 ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
360                               ecbdata->opt->file, set, reset, ws);
361         }
364 static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
365                              const char *line, int len)
367         const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
368         const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
369         const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
370         const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
371         static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
372         const char *cp, *ep;
373         struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
374         int org_len = len;
375         int i = 1;
377         /*
378          * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
379          * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
380          */
381         if (len < 10 ||
382             memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
383             !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
384                 emit_line(ecbdata->opt, plain, reset, line, len);
385                 return;
386         }
387         ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
389         /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
390         strbuf_add(&msgbuf, frag, strlen(frag));
391         strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
392         strbuf_add(&msgbuf, reset, strlen(reset));
394         /*
395          * trailing "\r\n"
396          */
397         for ( ; i < 3; i++)
398                 if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
399                         len--;
401         /* blank before the func header */
402         for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
403                 if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
404                         break;
405         if (ep != cp) {
406                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, plain, strlen(plain));
407                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
408                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, reset, strlen(reset));
409         }
411         if (ep < line + len) {
412                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, func, strlen(func));
413                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
414                 strbuf_add(&msgbuf, reset, strlen(reset));
415         }
417         strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
418         emit_line(ecbdata->opt, "", "", msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len);
419         strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
422 static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
423         int i;
424         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
425                 if (!diff_temp[i].name)
426                         return diff_temp + i;
427         die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
430 static int remove_tempfile_installed;
432 static void remove_tempfile(void)
434         int i;
435         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
436                 if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path)
437                         unlink_or_warn(diff_temp[i].name);
438                 diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
439         }
442 static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
444         remove_tempfile();
445         sigchain_pop(signo);
446         raise(signo);
449 static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
451         switch (count) {
452         case 0:
453                 fprintf(file, "0,0");
454                 break;
455         case 1:
456                 fprintf(file, "1");
457                 break;
458         default:
459                 fprintf(file, "1,%d", count);
460                 break;
461         }
464 static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
465                                int prefix, const char *data, int size)
467         const char *endp = NULL;
468         static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
469         const char *old = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
470         const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
472         while (0 < size) {
473                 int len;
475                 endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
476                 len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
477                 if (prefix != '+') {
478                         ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
479                         emit_line_0(ecb->opt, old, reset, '-',
480                                     data, len);
481                 } else {
482                         ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
483                         emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
484                 }
485                 size -= len;
486                 data += len;
487         }
488         if (!endp) {
489                 const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
490                                                    DIFF_PLAIN);
491                 emit_line_0(ecb->opt, plain, reset, '\\',
492                             nneof, strlen(nneof));
493         }
496 static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
497                               const char *name_b,
498                               struct diff_filespec *one,
499                               struct diff_filespec *two,
500                               struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
501                               struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
502                               struct diff_options *o)
504         int lc_a, lc_b;
505         int color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
506         const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
507         const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
508         const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
509         const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
510         static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
511         const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
512         char *data_one, *data_two;
513         size_t size_one, size_two;
514         struct emit_callback ecbdata;
515         char *line_prefix = "";
516         struct strbuf *msgbuf;
518         if (o && o->output_prefix) {
519                 msgbuf = o->output_prefix(o, o->output_prefix_data);
520                 line_prefix = msgbuf->buf;
521         }
523         if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
524                 a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
525                 b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
526         } else {
527                 a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
528                 b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
529         }
531         name_a += (*name_a == '/');
532         name_b += (*name_b == '/');
533         name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
534         name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
536         strbuf_reset(&a_name);
537         strbuf_reset(&b_name);
538         quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
539         quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
541         size_one = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &data_one);
542         size_two = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &data_two);
544         memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
545         ecbdata.color_diff = color_diff;
546         ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
547         ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
548         ecbdata.opt = o;
549         if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
550                 mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
551                 mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
552                 mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
553                 mf1.size = size_one;
554                 mf2.size = size_two;
555                 check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
556         }
557         ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
558         ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
560         lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
561         lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
562         fprintf(o->file,
563                 "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s%s@@ -",
564                 line_prefix, metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
565                 line_prefix, metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset,
566                 line_prefix, fraginfo);
567         print_line_count(o->file, lc_a);
568         fprintf(o->file, " +");
569         print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
570         fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
571         if (lc_a)
572                 emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
573         if (lc_b)
574                 emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
575         if (textconv_one)
576                 free((char *)data_one);
577         if (textconv_two)
578                 free((char *)data_two);
581 struct diff_words_buffer {
582         mmfile_t text;
583         long alloc;
584         struct diff_words_orig {
585                 const char *begin, *end;
586         } *orig;
587         int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
588 };
590 static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
591                 struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
593         ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
594         line++;
595         len--;
596         memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
597         buffer->text.size += len;
598         buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
601 struct diff_words_style_elem
603         const char *prefix;
604         const char *suffix;
605         const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
606                             * color is enabled */
607 };
609 struct diff_words_style
611         enum diff_words_type type;
612         struct diff_words_style_elem new, old, ctx;
613         const char *newline;
614 };
616 struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
617         { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
618         { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
619         { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
620 };
622 struct diff_words_data {
623         struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
624         const char *current_plus;
625         FILE *file;
626         regex_t *word_regex;
627         enum diff_words_type type;
628         struct diff_words_style *style;
629 };
631 static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(FILE *fp,
632                                           struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
633                                           const char *newline,
634                                           size_t count, const char *buf)
636         while (count) {
637                 char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
638                 if (p != buf) {
639                         if (st_el->color && fputs(st_el->color, fp) < 0)
640                                 return -1;
641                         if (fputs(st_el->prefix, fp) < 0 ||
642                             fwrite(buf, p ? p - buf : count, 1, fp) != 1 ||
643                             fputs(st_el->suffix, fp) < 0)
644                                 return -1;
645                         if (st_el->color && *st_el->color
646                             && fputs(GIT_COLOR_RESET, fp) < 0)
647                                 return -1;
648                 }
649                 if (!p)
650                         return 0;
651                 if (fputs(newline, fp) < 0)
652                         return -1;
653                 count -= p + 1 - buf;
654                 buf = p + 1;
655         }
656         return 0;
659 static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
661         struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
662         struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
663         int minus_first, minus_len, plus_first, plus_len;
664         const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
666         if (line[0] != '@' || parse_hunk_header(line, len,
667                         &minus_first, &minus_len, &plus_first, &plus_len))
668                 return;
670         /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
671         if (minus_len) {
672                 minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
673                 minus_end =
674                         diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
675         } else
676                 minus_begin = minus_end =
677                         diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
679         if (plus_len) {
680                 plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
681                 plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
682         } else
683                 plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
685         if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin)
686                 fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->file,
687                                 &style->ctx, style->newline,
688                                 plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
689                                 diff_words->current_plus);
690         if (minus_begin != minus_end)
691                 fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->file,
692                                 &style->old, style->newline,
693                                 minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin);
694         if (plus_begin != plus_end)
695                 fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->file,
696                                 &style->new, style->newline,
697                                 plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin);
699         diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
702 /* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
703 static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
704                 int *begin, int *end)
706         if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
707                 regmatch_t match[1];
708                 if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
709                         char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
710                                         '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
711                         *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
712                         *begin += match[0].rm_so;
713                         return *begin >= *end;
714                 }
715                 return -1;
716         }
718         /* find the next word */
719         while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
720                 (*begin)++;
721         if (*begin >= buffer->size)
722                 return -1;
724         /* find the end of the word */
725         *end = *begin + 1;
726         while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
727                 (*end)++;
729         return 0;
732 /*
733  * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
734  * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
735  * in buffer->orig.
736  */
737 static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
738                 regex_t *word_regex)
740         int i, j;
741         long alloc = 0;
743         out->size = 0;
744         out->ptr = NULL;
746         /* fake an empty "0th" word */
747         ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
748         buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
749         buffer->orig_nr = 1;
751         for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
752                 if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
753                         return;
755                 /* store original boundaries */
756                 ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
757                                 buffer->orig_alloc);
758                 buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
759                 buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
760                 buffer->orig_nr++;
762                 /* store one word */
763                 ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
764                 memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
765                 out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
766                 out->size += j - i + 1;
768                 i = j - 1;
769         }
772 /* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
773 static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
775         xpparam_t xpp;
776         xdemitconf_t xecfg;
777         mmfile_t minus, plus;
778         struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
780         /* special case: only removal */
781         if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
782                 fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->file,
783                         &style->old, style->newline,
784                         diff_words->minus.text.size, diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
785                 diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
786                 return;
787         }
789         diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
791         memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
792         memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
793         diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
794         diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
795         xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
796         /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
797         xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
798         xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words,
799                       &xpp, &xecfg);
800         free(minus.ptr);
801         free(plus.ptr);
802         if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
803                         diff_words->plus.text.size)
804                 fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->file,
805                         &style->ctx, style->newline,
806                         diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
807                         - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus);
808         diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
811 /* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
812 static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
814         if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
815             ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
816                 diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
819 static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
821         if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
822                 diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
823                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
824                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
825                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
826                 free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
827                 free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
828                 free(ecbdata->diff_words);
829                 ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
830         }
833 const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
835         if (diff_use_color)
836                 return diff_colors[ix];
837         return "";
840 static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
842         const char *cp;
843         unsigned long allot;
844         size_t l = len;
846         if (ecb->truncate)
847                 return ecb->truncate(line, len);
848         cp = line;
849         allot = l;
850         while (0 < l) {
851                 (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
852                 if (!cp)
853                         break; /* truncated in the middle? */
854         }
855         return allot - l;
858 static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
860         const char *p;
861         ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
862         ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
863         p = strchr(line, '-');
864         if (!p)
865                 return; /* cannot happen */
866         ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
867         p = strchr(p, '+');
868         if (!p)
869                 return; /* cannot happen */
870         ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
873 static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
875         struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
876         const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
877         const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
878         const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
879         struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
880         char *line_prefix = "";
881         struct strbuf *msgbuf;
883         if (o && o->output_prefix) {
884                 msgbuf = o->output_prefix(o, o->output_prefix_data);
885                 line_prefix = msgbuf->buf;
886         }
888         if (ecbdata->header) {
889                 fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s", ecbdata->header->buf);
890                 strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
891                 ecbdata->header = NULL;
892         }
893         *(ecbdata->found_changesp) = 1;
895         if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
896                 const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
898                 name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
899                 name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
901                 fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n",
902                         line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
903                 fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
904                         line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
905                 ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
906         }
908         if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
909             && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
910                 line[0] = '\n';
911                 len = 1;
912         }
914         if (line[0] == '@') {
915                 if (ecbdata->diff_words)
916                         diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
917                 len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
918                 find_lno(line, ecbdata);
919                 emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
920                 if (line[len-1] != '\n')
921                         putc('\n', ecbdata->opt->file);
922                 return;
923         }
925         if (len < 1) {
926                 emit_line(ecbdata->opt, reset, reset, line, len);
927                 if (ecbdata->diff_words
928                     && ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN)
929                         fputs("~\n", ecbdata->opt->file);
930                 return;
931         }
933         if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
934                 if (line[0] == '-') {
935                         diff_words_append(line, len,
936                                           &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
937                         return;
938                 } else if (line[0] == '+') {
939                         diff_words_append(line, len,
940                                           &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
941                         return;
942                 }
943                 diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
944                 if (ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN) {
945                         emit_line(ecbdata->opt, plain, reset, line, len);
946                         fputs("~\n", ecbdata->opt->file);
947                 } else {
948                         /* don't print the prefix character */
949                         emit_line(ecbdata->opt, plain, reset, line+1, len-1);
950                 }
951                 return;
952         }
954         if (line[0] != '+') {
955                 const char *color =
956                         diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff,
957                                        line[0] == '-' ? DIFF_FILE_OLD : DIFF_PLAIN);
958                 ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
959                 if (line[0] == ' ')
960                         ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
961                 emit_line(ecbdata->opt, color, reset, line, len);
962         } else {
963                 ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
964                 emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
965         }
968 static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
970         const char *old = a;
971         const char *new = b;
972         struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
973         int pfx_length, sfx_length;
974         int len_a = strlen(a);
975         int len_b = strlen(b);
976         int a_midlen, b_midlen;
977         int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
978         int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
980         if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
981                 quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
982                 strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
983                 quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
984                 return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
985         }
987         /* Find common prefix */
988         pfx_length = 0;
989         while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
990                 if (*old == '/')
991                         pfx_length = old - a + 1;
992                 old++;
993                 new++;
994         }
996         /* Find common suffix */
997         old = a + len_a;
998         new = b + len_b;
999         sfx_length = 0;
1000         while (a <= old && b <= new && *old == *new) {
1001                 if (*old == '/')
1002                         sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
1003                 old--;
1004                 new--;
1005         }
1007         /*
1008          * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
1009          * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
1010          * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
1011          * name-a => name-b
1012          */
1013         a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1014         b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1015         if (a_midlen < 0)
1016                 a_midlen = 0;
1017         if (b_midlen < 0)
1018                 b_midlen = 0;
1020         strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
1021         if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1022                 strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
1023                 strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
1024         }
1025         strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
1026         strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1027         strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
1028         if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1029                 strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
1030                 strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
1031         }
1032         return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1035 struct diffstat_t {
1036         int nr;
1037         int alloc;
1038         struct diffstat_file {
1039                 char *from_name;
1040                 char *name;
1041                 char *print_name;
1042                 unsigned is_unmerged:1;
1043                 unsigned is_binary:1;
1044                 unsigned is_renamed:1;
1045                 uintmax_t added, deleted;
1046         } **files;
1047 };
1049 static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1050                                           const char *name_a,
1051                                           const char *name_b)
1053         struct diffstat_file *x;
1054         x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
1055         if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
1056                 diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
1057                 diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
1058                                 diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
1059         }
1060         diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
1061         if (name_b) {
1062                 x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
1063                 x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
1064                 x->is_renamed = 1;
1065         }
1066         else {
1067                 x->from_name = NULL;
1068                 x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
1069         }
1070         return x;
1073 static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1075         struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
1076         struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
1078         if (line[0] == '+')
1079                 x->added++;
1080         else if (line[0] == '-')
1081                 x->deleted++;
1084 const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
1086 static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
1088         /*
1089          * make sure that at least one '-' is printed if there were deletions,
1090          * and likewise for '+'.
1091          */
1092         if (max_change < 2)
1093                 return it;
1094         return ((it - 1) * (width - 1) + max_change - 1) / (max_change - 1);
1097 static void show_name(FILE *file,
1098                       const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
1100         fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
1103 static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
1105         if (cnt <= 0)
1106                 return;
1107         fprintf(file, "%s", set);
1108         while (cnt--)
1109                 putc(ch, file);
1110         fprintf(file, "%s", reset);
1113 static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
1115         char *pname;
1117         if (file->print_name)
1118                 return;
1120         if (!file->is_renamed) {
1121                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1122                 if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
1123                         pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1124                 } else {
1125                         pname = file->name;
1126                         strbuf_release(&buf);
1127                 }
1128         } else {
1129                 pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
1130         }
1131         file->print_name = pname;
1134 static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1136         int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
1137         uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
1138         int total_files = data->nr;
1139         int width, name_width;
1140         const char *reset, *set, *add_c, *del_c;
1141         const char *line_prefix = "";
1142         struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
1144         if (data->nr == 0)
1145                 return;
1147         if (options->output_prefix) {
1148                 msg = options->output_prefix(options, options->output_prefix_data);
1149                 line_prefix = msg->buf;
1150         }
1152         width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
1153         name_width = options->stat_name_width ? options->stat_name_width : 50;
1155         /* Sanity: give at least 5 columns to the graph,
1156          * but leave at least 10 columns for the name.
1157          */
1158         if (width < 25)
1159                 width = 25;
1160         if (name_width < 10)
1161                 name_width = 10;
1162         else if (width < name_width + 15)
1163                 name_width = width - 15;
1165         /* Find the longest filename and max number of changes */
1166         reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
1167         set   = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_PLAIN);
1168         add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1169         del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1171         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1172                 struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1173                 uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
1174                 fill_print_name(file);
1175                 len = strlen(file->print_name);
1176                 if (max_len < len)
1177                         max_len = len;
1179                 if (file->is_binary || file->is_unmerged)
1180                         continue;
1181                 if (max_change < change)
1182                         max_change = change;
1183         }
1185         /* Compute the width of the graph part;
1186          * 10 is for one blank at the beginning of the line plus
1187          * " | count " between the name and the graph.
1188          *
1189          * From here on, name_width is the width of the name area,
1190          * and width is the width of the graph area.
1191          */
1192         name_width = (name_width < max_len) ? name_width : max_len;
1193         if (width < (name_width + 10) + max_change)
1194                 width = width - (name_width + 10);
1195         else
1196                 width = max_change;
1198         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1199                 const char *prefix = "";
1200                 char *name = data->files[i]->print_name;
1201                 uintmax_t added = data->files[i]->added;
1202                 uintmax_t deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
1203                 int name_len;
1205                 /*
1206                  * "scale" the filename
1207                  */
1208                 len = name_width;
1209                 name_len = strlen(name);
1210                 if (name_width < name_len) {
1211                         char *slash;
1212                         prefix = "...";
1213                         len -= 3;
1214                         name += name_len - len;
1215                         slash = strchr(name, '/');
1216                         if (slash)
1217                                 name = slash;
1218                 }
1220                 if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
1221                         fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1222                         show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1223                         fprintf(options->file, "  Bin ");
1224                         fprintf(options->file, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1225                                 del_c, deleted, reset);
1226                         fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
1227                         fprintf(options->file, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1228                                 add_c, added, reset);
1229                         fprintf(options->file, " bytes");
1230                         fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1231                         continue;
1232                 }
1233                 else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
1234                         fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1235                         show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1236                         fprintf(options->file, "  Unmerged\n");
1237                         continue;
1238                 }
1239                 else if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
1240                          (added + deleted == 0)) {
1241                         total_files--;
1242                         continue;
1243                 }
1245                 /*
1246                  * scale the add/delete
1247                  */
1248                 add = added;
1249                 del = deleted;
1250                 adds += add;
1251                 dels += del;
1253                 if (width <= max_change) {
1254                         add = scale_linear(add, width, max_change);
1255                         del = scale_linear(del, width, max_change);
1256                 }
1257                 fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1258                 show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1259                 fprintf(options->file, "%5"PRIuMAX"%s", added + deleted,
1260                                 added + deleted ? " " : "");
1261                 show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
1262                 show_graph(options->file, '-', del, del_c, reset);
1263                 fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1264         }
1265         fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1266         fprintf(options->file,
1267                " %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
1268                total_files, adds, dels);
1271 static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1273         int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
1275         if (data->nr == 0)
1276                 return;
1278         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1279                 if (!data->files[i]->is_binary &&
1280                     !data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
1281                         int added = data->files[i]->added;
1282                         int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
1283                         if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
1284                             (added + deleted == 0)) {
1285                                 total_files--;
1286                         } else {
1287                                 adds += added;
1288                                 dels += deleted;
1289                         }
1290                 }
1291         }
1292         if (options->output_prefix) {
1293                 struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
1294                 msg = options->output_prefix(options,
1295                                 options->output_prefix_data);
1296                 fprintf(options->file, "%s", msg->buf);
1297         }
1298         fprintf(options->file, " %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
1299                total_files, adds, dels);
1302 static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1304         int i;
1306         if (data->nr == 0)
1307                 return;
1309         for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1310                 struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1312                 if (options->output_prefix) {
1313                         struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
1314                         msg = options->output_prefix(options,
1315                                         options->output_prefix_data);
1316                         fprintf(options->file, "%s", msg->buf);
1317                 }
1319                 if (file->is_binary)
1320                         fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
1321                 else
1322                         fprintf(options->file,
1323                                 "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
1324                                 file->added, file->deleted);
1325                 if (options->line_termination) {
1326                         fill_print_name(file);
1327                         if (!file->is_renamed)
1328                                 write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
1329                                                   options->line_termination);
1330                         else {
1331                                 fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
1332                                 putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
1333                         }
1334                 } else {
1335                         if (file->is_renamed) {
1336                                 putc('\0', options->file);
1337                                 write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
1338                         }
1339                         write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
1340                 }
1341         }
1344 struct dirstat_file {
1345         const char *name;
1346         unsigned long changed;
1347 };
1349 struct dirstat_dir {
1350         struct dirstat_file *files;
1351         int alloc, nr, percent, cumulative;
1352 };
1354 static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
1355                 unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
1357         unsigned long this_dir = 0;
1358         unsigned int sources = 0;
1359         const char *line_prefix = "";
1360         struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
1362         if (opt->output_prefix) {
1363                 msg = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
1364                 line_prefix = msg->buf;
1365         }
1367         while (dir->nr) {
1368                 struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
1369                 int namelen = strlen(f->name);
1370                 unsigned long this;
1371                 char *slash;
1373                 if (namelen < baselen)
1374                         break;
1375                 if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
1376                         break;
1377                 slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
1378                 if (slash) {
1379                         int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
1380                         this = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
1381                         sources++;
1382                 } else {
1383                         this = f->changed;
1384                         dir->files++;
1385                         dir->nr--;
1386                         sources += 2;
1387                 }
1388                 this_dir += this;
1389         }
1391         /*
1392          * We don't report dirstat's for
1393          *  - the top level
1394          *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
1395          *    under this directory (sources == 1).
1396          */
1397         if (baselen && sources != 1) {
1398                 int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
1399                 if (permille) {
1400                         int percent = permille / 10;
1401                         if (percent >= dir->percent) {
1402                                 fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
1403                                         percent, permille % 10, baselen, base);
1404                                 if (!dir->cumulative)
1405                                         return 0;
1406                         }
1407                 }
1408         }
1409         return this_dir;
1412 static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1414         const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
1415         const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
1416         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1419 static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
1421         int i;
1422         unsigned long changed;
1423         struct dirstat_dir dir;
1424         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1426         dir.files = NULL;
1427         dir.alloc = 0;
1428         dir.nr = 0;
1429         dir.percent = options->dirstat_percent;
1430         dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
1432         changed = 0;
1433         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1434                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1435                 const char *name;
1436                 unsigned long copied, added, damage;
1438                 name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
1440                 if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1441                         diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 0);
1442                         diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 0);
1443                         diffcore_count_changes(p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL, 0,
1444                                                &copied, &added);
1445                         diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1446                         diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1447                 } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
1448                         diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1);
1449                         copied = added = 0;
1450                         diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1451                 } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1452                         diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1);
1453                         copied = 0;
1454                         added = p->two->size;
1455                         diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1456                 } else
1457                         continue;
1459                 /*
1460                  * Original minus copied is the removed material,
1461                  * added is the new material.  They are both damages
1462                  * made to the preimage. In --dirstat-by-file mode, count
1463                  * damaged files, not damaged lines. This is done by
1464                  * counting only a single damaged line per file.
1465                  */
1466                 damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
1467                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE) && damage > 0)
1468                         damage = 1;
1470                 ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
1471                 dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
1472                 dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
1473                 changed += damage;
1474                 dir.nr++;
1475         }
1477         /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
1478         if (!changed)
1479                 return;
1481         /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
1482         qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
1483         gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
1486 static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
1488         int i;
1489         for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
1490                 struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
1491                 if (f->name != f->print_name)
1492                         free(f->print_name);
1493                 free(f->name);
1494                 free(f->from_name);
1495                 free(f);
1496         }
1497         free(diffstat->files);
1500 struct checkdiff_t {
1501         const char *filename;
1502         int lineno;
1503         int conflict_marker_size;
1504         struct diff_options *o;
1505         unsigned ws_rule;
1506         unsigned status;
1507 };
1509 static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
1511         char firstchar;
1512         int cnt;
1514         if (len < marker_size + 1)
1515                 return 0;
1516         firstchar = line[0];
1517         switch (firstchar) {
1518         case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
1519                 break;
1520         default:
1521                 return 0;
1522         }
1523         for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
1524                 if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
1525                         return 0;
1526         /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
1527         if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
1528                 return 0;
1529         return 1;
1532 static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1534         struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
1535         int color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(data->o, COLOR_DIFF);
1536         int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
1537         const char *ws = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
1538         const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1539         const char *set = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1540         char *err;
1541         char *line_prefix = "";
1542         struct strbuf *msgbuf;
1544         assert(data->o);
1545         if (data->o->output_prefix) {
1546                 msgbuf = data->o->output_prefix(data->o,
1547                         data->o->output_prefix_data);
1548                 line_prefix = msgbuf->buf;
1549         }
1551         if (line[0] == '+') {
1552                 unsigned bad;
1553                 data->lineno++;
1554                 if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
1555                         data->status |= 1;
1556                         fprintf(data->o->file,
1557                                 "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
1558                                 line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
1559                 }
1560                 bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
1561                 if (!bad)
1562                         return;
1563                 data->status |= bad;
1564                 err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
1565                 fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
1566                         line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
1567                 free(err);
1568                 emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
1569                 ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
1570                               data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
1571         } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
1572                 data->lineno++;
1573         } else if (line[0] == '@') {
1574                 char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
1575                 if (plus)
1576                         data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
1577                 else
1578                         die("invalid diff");
1579         }
1582 static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
1583                                  unsigned long size,
1584                                  unsigned long *result_size)
1586         int bound;
1587         unsigned char *deflated;
1588         z_stream stream;
1590         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1591         deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
1592         bound = deflateBound(&stream, size);
1593         deflated = xmalloc(bound);
1594         stream.next_out = deflated;
1595         stream.avail_out = bound;
1597         stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
1598         stream.avail_in = size;
1599         while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1600                 ; /* nothing */
1601         deflateEnd(&stream);
1602         *result_size = stream.total_out;
1603         return deflated;
1606 static void emit_binary_diff_body(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two, char *prefix)
1608         void *cp;
1609         void *delta;
1610         void *deflated;
1611         void *data;
1612         unsigned long orig_size;
1613         unsigned long delta_size;
1614         unsigned long deflate_size;
1615         unsigned long data_size;
1617         /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
1618          * whichever is smaller.
1619          */
1620         delta = NULL;
1621         deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
1622         if (one->size && two->size) {
1623                 delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
1624                                    two->ptr, two->size,
1625                                    &delta_size, deflate_size);
1626                 if (delta) {
1627                         void *to_free = delta;
1628                         orig_size = delta_size;
1629                         delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
1630                         free(to_free);
1631                 }
1632         }
1634         if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
1635                 fprintf(file, "%sdelta %lu\n", prefix, orig_size);
1636                 free(deflated);
1637                 data = delta;
1638                 data_size = delta_size;
1639         }
1640         else {
1641                 fprintf(file, "%sliteral %lu\n", prefix, two->size);
1642                 free(delta);
1643                 data = deflated;
1644                 data_size = deflate_size;
1645         }
1647         /* emit data encoded in base85 */
1648         cp = data;
1649         while (data_size) {
1650                 int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
1651                 char line[70];
1652                 data_size -= bytes;
1653                 if (bytes <= 26)
1654                         line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
1655                 else
1656                         line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
1657                 encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
1658                 cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
1659                 fprintf(file, "%s", prefix);
1660                 fputs(line, file);
1661                 fputc('\n', file);
1662         }
1663         fprintf(file, "%s\n", prefix);
1664         free(data);
1667 static void emit_binary_diff(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two, char *prefix)
1669         fprintf(file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", prefix);
1670         emit_binary_diff_body(file, one, two, prefix);
1671         emit_binary_diff_body(file, two, one, prefix);
1674 static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one)
1676         if (!one->driver)
1677                 one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(one->path);
1678         if (!one->driver)
1679                 one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
1682 int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
1684         if (one->is_binary == -1) {
1685                 diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1686                 if (one->driver->binary != -1)
1687                         one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
1688                 else {
1689                         if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
1690                                 diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1691                         if (one->data)
1692                                 one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
1693                                                 one->size);
1694                         if (one->is_binary == -1)
1695                                 one->is_binary = 0;
1696                 }
1697         }
1698         return one->is_binary;
1701 static const struct userdiff_funcname *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
1703         diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1704         return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
1707 static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one)
1709         diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1710         return one->driver->word_regex;
1713 void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
1715         if (!options->a_prefix)
1716                 options->a_prefix = a;
1717         if (!options->b_prefix)
1718                 options->b_prefix = b;
1721 static struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct diff_filespec *one)
1723         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
1724                 return NULL;
1725         if (!S_ISREG(one->mode))
1726                 return NULL;
1727         diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1728         if (!one->driver->textconv)
1729                 return NULL;
1731         if (one->driver->textconv_want_cache && !one->driver->textconv_cache) {
1732                 struct notes_cache *c = xmalloc(sizeof(*c));
1733                 struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
1735                 strbuf_addf(&name, "textconv/%s", one->driver->name);
1736                 notes_cache_init(c, name.buf, one->driver->textconv);
1737                 one->driver->textconv_cache = c;
1738         }
1740         return one->driver;
1743 static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
1744                          const char *name_b,
1745                          struct diff_filespec *one,
1746                          struct diff_filespec *two,
1747                          const char *xfrm_msg,
1748                          struct diff_options *o,
1749                          int complete_rewrite)
1751         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1752         const char *lbl[2];
1753         char *a_one, *b_two;
1754         const char *set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1755         const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1756         const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
1757         struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
1758         struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
1759         struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
1760         struct strbuf *msgbuf;
1761         char *line_prefix = "";
1763         if (o->output_prefix) {
1764                 msgbuf = o->output_prefix(o, o->output_prefix_data);
1765                 line_prefix = msgbuf->buf;
1766         }
1768         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, SUBMODULE_LOG) &&
1769                         (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
1770                         (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
1771                 const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1772                 const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1773                 show_submodule_summary(o->file, one ? one->path : two->path,
1774                                 one->sha1, two->sha1, two->dirty_submodule,
1775                                 del, add, reset);
1776                 return;
1777         }
1779         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
1780                 textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
1781                 textconv_two = get_textconv(two);
1782         }
1784         diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
1785         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
1786                 a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1787                 b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1788         } else {
1789                 a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1790                 b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1791         }
1793         /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
1794         name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
1795         name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
1797         a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
1798         b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
1799         lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
1800         lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
1801         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, set, a_one, b_two, reset);
1802         if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
1803                 /* /dev/null */
1804                 strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, set, two->mode, reset);
1805                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1806                         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1807         }
1808         else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
1809                 strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, set, one->mode, reset);
1810                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1811                         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1812         }
1813         else {
1814                 if (one->mode != two->mode) {
1815                         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, set, one->mode, reset);
1816                         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, set, two->mode, reset);
1817                 }
1818                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1819                         strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1821                 /*
1822                  * we do not run diff between different kind
1823                  * of objects.
1824                  */
1825                 if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
1826                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1827                 if (complete_rewrite &&
1828                     (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
1829                     (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
1830                         fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
1831                         strbuf_reset(&header);
1832                         emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
1833                                                 textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
1834                         o->found_changes = 1;
1835                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1836                 }
1837         }
1839         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
1840             ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
1841               (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) )) {
1842                 if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1843                         die("unable to read files to diff");
1844                 /* Quite common confusing case */
1845                 if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
1846                     !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size))
1847                         goto free_ab_and_return;
1848                 fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
1849                 strbuf_reset(&header);
1850                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
1851                         emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2, line_prefix);
1852                 else
1853                         fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
1854                                 line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
1855                 o->found_changes = 1;
1856         }
1857         else {
1858                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1859                 const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
1860                 xpparam_t xpp;
1861                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1862                 struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1863                 const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
1865                 if (!DIFF_XDL_TST(o, WHITESPACE_FLAGS)) {
1866                         fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
1867                         strbuf_reset(&header);
1868                 }
1870                 mf1.size = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
1871                 mf2.size = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
1873                 pe = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
1874                 if (!pe)
1875                         pe = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
1877                 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1878                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1879                 memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
1880                 ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
1881                 ecbdata.color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
1882                 ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
1883                 ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
1884                 if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
1885                         check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
1886                 ecbdata.opt = o;
1887                 ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
1888                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1889                 xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
1890                 xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
1891                 xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
1892                 if (pe)
1893                         xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
1894                 if (!diffopts)
1895                         ;
1896                 else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "--unified="))
1897                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
1898                 else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "-u"))
1899                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
1900                 if (o->word_diff) {
1901                         int i;
1903                         ecbdata.diff_words =
1904                                 xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1905                         ecbdata.diff_words->file = o->file;
1906                         ecbdata.diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
1907                         if (!o->word_regex)
1908                                 o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one);
1909                         if (!o->word_regex)
1910                                 o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two);
1911                         if (!o->word_regex)
1912                                 o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
1913                         if (o->word_regex) {
1914                                 ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
1915                                         xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1916                                 if (regcomp(ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex,
1917                                                 o->word_regex,
1918                                                 REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
1919                                         die ("Invalid regular expression: %s",
1920                                                         o->word_regex);
1921                         }
1922                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
1923                                 if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
1924                                         ecbdata.diff_words->style =
1925                                                 &diff_words_styles[i];
1926                                         break;
1927                                 }
1928                         }
1929                         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF)) {
1930                                 struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata.diff_words->style;
1931                                 st->old.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1932                                 st->new.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1933                                 st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_PLAIN);
1934                         }
1935                 }
1936                 xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata,
1937                               &xpp, &xecfg);
1938                 if (o->word_diff)
1939                         free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
1940                 if (textconv_one)
1941                         free(mf1.ptr);
1942                 if (textconv_two)
1943                         free(mf2.ptr);
1944                 xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
1945         }
1947  free_ab_and_return:
1948         strbuf_release(&header);
1949         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1950         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1951         free(a_one);
1952         free(b_two);
1953         return;
1956 static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
1957                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1958                              struct diff_filespec *two,
1959                              struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1960                              struct diff_options *o,
1961                              int complete_rewrite)
1963         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1964         struct diffstat_file *data;
1966         data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
1968         if (!one || !two) {
1969                 data->is_unmerged = 1;
1970                 return;
1971         }
1972         if (complete_rewrite) {
1973                 diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1974                 diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
1975                 data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
1976                 data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
1977                 goto free_and_return;
1978         }
1979         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1980                 die("unable to read files to diff");
1982         if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
1983                 data->is_binary = 1;
1984                 data->added = mf2.size;
1985                 data->deleted = mf1.size;
1986         } else {
1987                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1988                 xpparam_t xpp;
1989                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1991                 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1992                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1993                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1994                 xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
1995                               &xpp, &xecfg);
1996         }
1998  free_and_return:
1999         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2000         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2003 static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2004                               const char *attr_path,
2005                               struct diff_filespec *one,
2006                               struct diff_filespec *two,
2007                               struct diff_options *o)
2009         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2010         struct checkdiff_t data;
2012         if (!two)
2013                 return;
2015         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
2016         data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
2017         data.lineno = 0;
2018         data.o = o;
2019         data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(attr_path);
2020         data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(attr_path);
2022         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2023                 die("unable to read files to diff");
2025         /*
2026          * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
2027          * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
2028          * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
2029          * can and should check what it introduces.
2030          */
2031         if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
2032                 goto free_and_return;
2033         else {
2034                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2035                 xpparam_t xpp;
2036                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2038                 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2039                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2040                 xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
2041                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
2042                 xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
2043                               &xpp, &xecfg);
2045                 if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
2046                         struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2047                         int blank_at_eof;
2049                         ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
2050                         check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2051                         blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
2053                         if (blank_at_eof) {
2054                                 static char *err;
2055                                 if (!err)
2056                                         err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
2057                                 fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
2058                                         data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
2059                                 data.status = 1; /* report errors */
2060                         }
2061                 }
2062         }
2063  free_and_return:
2064         diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2065         diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2066         if (data.status)
2067                 DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
2070 struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
2072         int namelen = strlen(path);
2073         struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
2075         memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
2076         spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
2077         memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
2078         spec->count = 1;
2079         spec->is_binary = -1;
2080         return spec;
2083 void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
2085         if (!--spec->count) {
2086                 diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
2087                 free(spec);
2088         }
2091 void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
2092                    unsigned short mode)
2094         if (mode) {
2095                 spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
2096                 hashcpy(spec->sha1, sha1);
2097                 spec->sha1_valid = !is_null_sha1(sha1);
2098         }
2101 /*
2102  * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
2103  * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
2104  * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
2105  */
2106 static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
2108         struct cache_entry *ce;
2109         struct stat st;
2110         int pos, len;
2112         /*
2113          * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
2114          * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
2115          * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
2116          * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
2117          * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
2118          * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
2119          * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
2120          * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
2121          * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
2122          * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
2123          * calling us.
2124          */
2125         if (!active_cache)
2126                 return 0;
2128         /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
2129          * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
2130          * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
2131          * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
2132          * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
2133          * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
2134          * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
2135          * to be individually opened and inflated.
2136          */
2137         if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
2138                 return 0;
2140         len = strlen(name);
2141         pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
2142         if (pos < 0)
2143                 return 0;
2144         ce = active_cache[pos];
2146         /*
2147          * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
2148          * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
2149          */
2150         if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
2151                 return 0;
2153         /*
2154          * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
2155          * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
2156          */
2157         if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
2158                 return 0;
2160         /*
2161          * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
2162          */
2163         if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
2164             (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
2165                 return 1;
2167         return 0;
2170 static int populate_from_stdin(struct diff_filespec *s)
2172         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2173         size_t size = 0;
2175         if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
2176                 return error("error while reading from stdin %s",
2177                                      strerror(errno));
2179         s->should_munmap = 0;
2180         s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2181         s->size = size;
2182         s->should_free = 1;
2183         return 0;
2186 static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2188         int len;
2189         char *data = xmalloc(100), *dirty = "";
2191         /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
2192         if (s->dirty_submodule)
2193                 dirty = "-dirty";
2195         len = snprintf(data, 100,
2196                        "Subproject commit %s%s\n", sha1_to_hex(s->sha1), dirty);
2197         s->data = data;
2198         s->size = len;
2199         s->should_free = 1;
2200         if (size_only) {
2201                 s->data = NULL;
2202                 free(data);
2203         }
2204         return 0;
2207 /*
2208  * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
2209  * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
2210  * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
2211  */
2212 int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2214         int err = 0;
2215         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
2216                 die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
2217         if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
2218                 return -1;
2220         if (s->data)
2221                 return 0;
2223         if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
2224                 return 0;
2226         if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
2227                 return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
2229         if (!s->sha1_valid ||
2230             reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->sha1, 0)) {
2231                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2232                 struct stat st;
2233                 int fd;
2235                 if (!strcmp(s->path, "-"))
2236                         return populate_from_stdin(s);
2238                 if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
2239                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
2240                         err_empty:
2241                                 err = -1;
2242                         empty:
2243                                 s->data = (char *)"";
2244                                 s->size = 0;
2245                                 return err;
2246                         }
2247                 }
2248                 s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2249                 if (!s->size)
2250                         goto empty;
2251                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2252                         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2254                         if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
2255                                 goto err_empty;
2256                         s->size = sb.len;
2257                         s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
2258                         s->should_free = 1;
2259                         return 0;
2260                 }
2261                 if (size_only)
2262                         return 0;
2263                 fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
2264                 if (fd < 0)
2265                         goto err_empty;
2266                 s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2267                 close(fd);
2268                 s->should_munmap = 1;
2270                 /*
2271                  * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
2272                  */
2273                 if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, safe_crlf)) {
2274                         size_t size = 0;
2275                         munmap(s->data, s->size);
2276                         s->should_munmap = 0;
2277                         s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2278                         s->size = size;
2279                         s->should_free = 1;
2280                 }
2281         }
2282         else {
2283                 enum object_type type;
2284                 if (size_only)
2285                         type = sha1_object_info(s->sha1, &s->size);
2286                 else {
2287                         s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, &type, &s->size);
2288                         s->should_free = 1;
2289                 }
2290         }
2291         return 0;
2294 void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
2296         if (s->should_free)
2297                 free(s->data);
2298         else if (s->should_munmap)
2299                 munmap(s->data, s->size);
2301         if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
2302                 s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
2303                 s->data = NULL;
2304         }
2307 void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
2309         diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
2310         free(s->cnt_data);
2311         s->cnt_data = NULL;
2314 static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
2315                            void *blob,
2316                            unsigned long size,
2317                            const unsigned char *sha1,
2318                            int mode)
2320         int fd;
2321         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2322         struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
2323         char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
2324         const char *base = basename(path_dup);
2326         /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
2327         strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
2328         strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
2330         fd = git_mkstemps(temp->tmp_path, PATH_MAX, template.buf,
2331                         strlen(base) + 1);
2332         if (fd < 0)
2333                 die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
2334         if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
2335                         (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
2336                 blob = buf.buf;
2337                 size = buf.len;
2338         }
2339         if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
2340                 die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
2341         close(fd);
2342         temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
2343         strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
2344         temp->hex[40] = 0;
2345         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
2346         strbuf_release(&buf);
2347         strbuf_release(&template);
2348         free(path_dup);
2351 static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
2352                 struct diff_filespec *one)
2354         struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
2356         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2357         not_a_valid_file:
2358                 /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
2359                  * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
2360                  */
2361                 temp->name = "/dev/null";
2362                 strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
2363                 strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
2364                 return temp;
2365         }
2367         if (!remove_tempfile_installed) {
2368                 atexit(remove_tempfile);
2369                 sigchain_push_common(remove_tempfile_on_signal);
2370                 remove_tempfile_installed = 1;
2371         }
2373         if (!one->sha1_valid ||
2374             reuse_worktree_file(name, one->sha1, 1)) {
2375                 struct stat st;
2376                 if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2377                         if (errno == ENOENT)
2378                                 goto not_a_valid_file;
2379                         die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
2380                 }
2381                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2382                         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2383                         if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
2384                                 die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
2385                         prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
2386                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
2387                                         one->sha1 : null_sha1),
2388                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
2389                                         one->mode : S_IFLNK));
2390                         strbuf_release(&sb);
2391                 }
2392                 else {
2393                         /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
2394                         temp->name = name;
2395                         if (!one->sha1_valid)
2396                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
2397                         else
2398                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
2399                         /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
2400                          * contents from the work tree, we always want
2401                          * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
2402                          * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
2403                          * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
2404                          */
2405                         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
2406                 }
2407                 return temp;
2408         }
2409         else {
2410                 if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
2411                         die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
2412                 prep_temp_blob(name, temp, one->data, one->size,
2413                                one->sha1, one->mode);
2414         }
2415         return temp;
2418 /* An external diff command takes:
2419  *
2420  * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
2421  *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
2422  *
2423  */
2424 static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
2425                               const char *name,
2426                               const char *other,
2427                               struct diff_filespec *one,
2428                               struct diff_filespec *two,
2429                               const char *xfrm_msg,
2430                               int complete_rewrite)
2432         const char *spawn_arg[10];
2433         int retval;
2434         const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
2436         if (one && two) {
2437                 struct diff_tempfile *temp_one, *temp_two;
2438                 const char *othername = (other ? other : name);
2439                 temp_one = prepare_temp_file(name, one);
2440                 temp_two = prepare_temp_file(othername, two);
2441                 *arg++ = pgm;
2442                 *arg++ = name;
2443                 *arg++ = temp_one->name;
2444                 *arg++ = temp_one->hex;
2445                 *arg++ = temp_one->mode;
2446                 *arg++ = temp_two->name;
2447                 *arg++ = temp_two->hex;
2448                 *arg++ = temp_two->mode;
2449                 if (other) {
2450                         *arg++ = other;
2451                         *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
2452                 }
2453         } else {
2454                 *arg++ = pgm;
2455                 *arg++ = name;
2456         }
2457         *arg = NULL;
2458         fflush(NULL);
2459         retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, RUN_USING_SHELL);
2460         remove_tempfile();
2461         if (retval) {
2462                 fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
2463                 exit(1);
2464         }
2467 static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
2469         return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
2472 static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
2473                           const char *name,
2474                           const char *other,
2475                           struct diff_filespec *one,
2476                           struct diff_filespec *two,
2477                           struct diff_options *o,
2478                           struct diff_filepair *p)
2480         struct strbuf *msgbuf;
2481         char *line_prefix = "";
2483         if (o->output_prefix) {
2484                 msgbuf = o->output_prefix(o, o->output_prefix_data);
2485                 line_prefix = msgbuf->buf;
2486         }
2488         strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
2489         switch (p->status) {
2490         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
2491                 strbuf_addf(msg, "%ssimilarity index %d%%", line_prefix, similarity_index(p));
2492                 strbuf_addf(msg, "\n%scopy from ", line_prefix);
2493                 quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
2494                 strbuf_addf(msg, "\n%scopy to ", line_prefix);
2495                 quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
2496                 strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2497                 break;
2498         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
2499                 strbuf_addf(msg, "%ssimilarity index %d%%", line_prefix, similarity_index(p));
2500                 strbuf_addf(msg, "\n%srename from ", line_prefix);
2501                 quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
2502                 strbuf_addf(msg, "\n%srename to ", line_prefix);
2503                 quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
2504                 strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2505                 break;
2506         case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
2507                 if (p->score) {
2508                         strbuf_addf(msg, "%sdissimilarity index %d%%\n",
2509                                     line_prefix, similarity_index(p));
2510                         break;
2511                 }
2512                 /* fallthru */
2513         default:
2514                 /* nothing */
2515                 ;
2516         }
2517         if (one && two && hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1)) {
2518                 int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
2520                 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
2521                         mmfile_t mf;
2522                         if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
2523                             (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
2524                                 abbrev = 40;
2525                 }
2526                 strbuf_addf(msg, "%sindex %.*s..%.*s",
2527                             line_prefix, abbrev, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1),
2528                             abbrev, sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
2529                 if (one->mode == two->mode)
2530                         strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
2531                 strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2532         }
2533         if (msg->len)
2534                 strbuf_setlen(msg, msg->len - 1);
2537 static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
2538                          const char *name,
2539                          const char *other,
2540                          const char *attr_path,
2541                          struct diff_filespec *one,
2542                          struct diff_filespec *two,
2543                          struct strbuf *msg,
2544                          struct diff_options *o,
2545                          struct diff_filepair *p)
2547         const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
2548         int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
2550         if (msg) {
2551                 fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p);
2552                 xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
2553         }
2555         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
2556                 pgm = NULL;
2557         else {
2558                 struct userdiff_driver *drv = userdiff_find_by_path(attr_path);
2559                 if (drv && drv->external)
2560                         pgm = drv->external;
2561         }
2563         if (pgm) {
2564                 run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
2565                                   complete_rewrite);
2566                 return;
2567         }
2568         if (one && two)
2569                 builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
2570                              one, two, xfrm_msg, o, complete_rewrite);
2571         else
2572                 fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
2575 static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
2577         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2578                 if (!one->sha1_valid) {
2579                         struct stat st;
2580                         if (!strcmp(one->path, "-")) {
2581                                 hashcpy(one->sha1, null_sha1);
2582                                 return;
2583                         }
2584                         if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
2585                                 die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
2586                         if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
2587                                 die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
2588                 }
2589         }
2590         else
2591                 hashclr(one->sha1);
2594 static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
2596         /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
2597         if (*namep && **namep != '/')
2598                 *namep += prefix_length;
2599         if (*otherp && **otherp != '/')
2600                 *otherp += prefix_length;
2603 static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2605         const char *pgm = external_diff();
2606         struct strbuf msg;
2607         struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
2608         struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
2609         const char *name;
2610         const char *other;
2611         const char *attr_path;
2613         name  = p->one->path;
2614         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2615         attr_path = name;
2616         if (o->prefix_length)
2617                 strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2619         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2620                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
2621                              NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
2622                 return;
2623         }
2625         diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
2626         diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
2628         if (!pgm &&
2629             DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
2630             (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
2631                 /*
2632                  * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
2633                  * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
2634                  */
2635                 struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
2636                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
2637                              one, null, &msg, o, p);
2638                 free(null);
2639                 strbuf_release(&msg);
2641                 null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
2642                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
2643                              null, two, &msg, o, p);
2644                 free(null);
2645         }
2646         else
2647                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
2648                              one, two, &msg, o, p);
2650         strbuf_release(&msg);
2653 static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
2654                          struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2656         const char *name;
2657         const char *other;
2658         int complete_rewrite = 0;
2660         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2661                 /* unmerged */
2662                 builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, 0);
2663                 return;
2664         }
2666         name = p->one->path;
2667         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2669         if (o->prefix_length)
2670                 strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2672         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2673         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2675         if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2676                 complete_rewrite = 1;
2677         builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, complete_rewrite);
2680 static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2682         const char *name;
2683         const char *other;
2684         const char *attr_path;
2686         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2687                 /* unmerged */
2688                 return;
2689         }
2691         name = p->one->path;
2692         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2693         attr_path = other ? other : name;
2695         if (o->prefix_length)
2696                 strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2698         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2699         diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2701         builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
2704 void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
2706         memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
2707         memset(&diff_queued_diff, 0, sizeof(diff_queued_diff));
2709         options->file = stdout;
2711         options->line_termination = '\n';
2712         options->break_opt = -1;
2713         options->rename_limit = -1;
2714         options->dirstat_percent = 3;
2715         options->context = 3;
2717         options->change = diff_change;
2718         options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
2719         if (diff_use_color_default > 0)
2720                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2721         options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
2723         if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
2724                 options->a_prefix = "a/";
2725                 options->b_prefix = "b/";
2726         }
2729 int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
2731         int count = 0;
2733         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
2734                 count++;
2735         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
2736                 count++;
2737         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
2738                 count++;
2739         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
2740                 count++;
2741         if (count > 1)
2742                 die("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive");
2744         /*
2745          * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
2746          * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
2747          * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
2748          * inside contents.
2749          */
2751         if (DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE) ||
2752             DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE) ||
2753             DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL))
2754                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
2755         else
2756                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
2758         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
2759                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2761         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, RELATIVE_NAME))
2762                 options->prefix = NULL;
2763         if (options->prefix)
2764                 options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
2765         else
2766                 options->prefix_length = 0;
2768         if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
2769                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
2770                                       DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
2771                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
2772                 options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
2773                                             DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2774                                             DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2775                                             DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2776                                             DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
2777                                             DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2778                                             DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
2780         /*
2781          * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
2782          * recursive bits for other formats here.
2783          */
2784         if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
2785                                       DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2786                                       DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2787                                       DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2788                                       DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
2789                                       DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2790                                       DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
2791                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2792         /*
2793          * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
2794          */
2795         if (options->pickaxe)
2796                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2797         /*
2798          * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
2799          * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
2800          */
2801         if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
2802                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
2804         if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
2805                 options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
2806         if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
2807                 if (!active_cache)
2808                         /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
2809                          * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
2810                          * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
2811                          * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
2812                          * cleaning it up ourselves either.
2813                          */
2814                         read_cache();
2815         }
2816         if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
2817                 options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
2819         /*
2820          * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
2821          * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
2822          * exit code in such a case either.
2823          */
2824         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK)) {
2825                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2826                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
2827         }
2829         return 0;
2832 static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
2834         char c, *eq;
2835         int len;
2837         if (*arg != '-')
2838                 return 0;
2839         c = *++arg;
2840         if (!c)
2841                 return 0;
2842         if (c == arg_short) {
2843                 c = *++arg;
2844                 if (!c)
2845                         return 1;
2846                 if (val && isdigit(c)) {
2847                         char *end;
2848                         int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
2849                         if (*end)
2850                                 return 0;
2851                         *val = n;
2852                         return 1;
2853                 }
2854                 return 0;
2855         }
2856         if (c != '-')
2857                 return 0;
2858         arg++;
2859         eq = strchr(arg, '=');
2860         if (eq)
2861                 len = eq - arg;
2862         else
2863                 len = strlen(arg);
2864         if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
2865                 return 0;
2866         if (eq) {
2867                 int n;
2868                 char *end;
2869                 if (!isdigit(*++eq))
2870                         return 0;
2871                 n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
2872                 if (*end)
2873                         return 0;
2874                 *val = n;
2875         }
2876         return 1;
2879 static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
2881 int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
2883         const char *arg = av[0];
2885         /* Output format options */
2886         if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch"))
2887                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2888         else if (opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
2889                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2890         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
2891                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2892         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw"))
2893                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2894         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
2895                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
2896         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
2897                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
2898         else if (opt_arg(arg, 'X', "dirstat", &options->dirstat_percent))
2899                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2900         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative")) {
2901                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2902                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
2903         } else if (opt_arg(arg, 0, "dirstat-by-file",
2904                            &options->dirstat_percent)) {
2905                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2906                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
2907         }
2908         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
2909                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
2910         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
2911                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
2912         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat"))
2913                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2914         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
2915                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
2916         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
2917                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
2918         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
2919                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2920         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--stat")) {
2921                 char *end;
2922                 int width = options->stat_width;
2923                 int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
2924                 arg += 6;
2925                 end = (char *)arg;
2927                 switch (*arg) {
2928                 case '-':
2929                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-width="))
2930                                 width = strtoul(arg + 7, &end, 10);
2931                         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-name-width="))
2932                                 name_width = strtoul(arg + 12, &end, 10);
2933                         break;
2934                 case '=':
2935                         width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
2936                         if (*end == ',')
2937                                 name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
2938                 }
2940                 /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
2941                 if (*end)
2942                         return 0;
2943                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2944                 options->stat_name_width = name_width;
2945                 options->stat_width = width;
2946         }
2948         /* renames options */
2949         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-B")) {
2950                 if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2951                         return -1;
2952         }
2953         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-M")) {
2954                 if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2955                         return -1;
2956                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2957         }
2958         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-C")) {
2959                 if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
2960                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2961                 if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2962                         return -1;
2963                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2964         }
2965         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
2966                 options->detect_rename = 0;
2967         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
2968                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
2969         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--relative=")) {
2970                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
2971                 options->prefix = arg + 11;
2972         }
2974         /* xdiff options */
2975         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
2976                 DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
2977         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
2978                 DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
2979         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
2980                 DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
2981         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
2982                 DIFF_XDL_SET(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
2984         /* flags options */
2985         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
2986                 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2987                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
2988         }
2989         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
2990                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
2991         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
2992                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
2993         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
2994                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
2995         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
2996                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2997         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
2998                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2999         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
3000                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3001         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color=")) {
3002                 int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg+8, -1);
3003                 if (value == 0)
3004                         DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3005                 else if (value > 0)
3006                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3007                 else
3008                         return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
3009         }
3010         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
3011                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3012         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
3013                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3014                 options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3015         }
3016         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color-words=")) {
3017                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3018                 options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3019                 options->word_regex = arg + 14;
3020         }
3021         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
3022                 if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3023                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3024         }
3025         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--word-diff=")) {
3026                 const char *type = arg + 12;
3027                 if (!strcmp(type, "plain"))
3028                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3029                 else if (!strcmp(type, "color")) {
3030                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
3031                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3032                 }
3033                 else if (!strcmp(type, "porcelain"))
3034                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
3035                 else if (!strcmp(type, "none"))
3036                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
3037                 else
3038                         die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", type);
3039         }
3040         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--word-diff-regex=")) {
3041                 if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3042                         options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3043                 options->word_regex = arg + 18;
3044         }
3045         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
3046                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3047         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
3048                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUICK);
3049         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
3050                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3051         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
3052                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3053         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv"))
3054                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3055         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
3056                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3057         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules"))
3058                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
3059         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
3060                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
3061         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--submodule=")) {
3062                 if (!strcmp(arg + 12, "log"))
3063                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
3064         }
3066         /* misc options */
3067         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
3068                 options->line_termination = 0;
3069         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-l"))
3070                 options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
3071         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-S"))
3072                 options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
3073         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
3074                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
3075         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
3076                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
3077         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-O"))
3078                 options->orderfile = arg + 2;
3079         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--diff-filter="))
3080                 options->filter = arg + 14;
3081         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
3082                 options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3083         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
3084                 options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
3085                 if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
3086                         options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
3087                 else if (40 < options->abbrev)
3088                         options->abbrev = 40;
3089         }
3090         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--src-prefix="))
3091                 options->a_prefix = arg + 13;
3092         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--dst-prefix="))
3093                 options->b_prefix = arg + 13;
3094         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
3095                 options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3096         else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
3097                          &options->interhunkcontext))
3098                 ;
3099         else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--output=")) {
3100                 options->file = fopen(arg + strlen("--output="), "w");
3101                 if (!options->file)
3102                         die_errno("Could not open '%s'", arg + strlen("--output="));
3103                 options->close_file = 1;
3104         } else
3105                 return 0;
3106         return 1;
3109 static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
3111         unsigned long num, scale;
3112         int ch, dot;
3113         const char *cp = *cp_p;
3115         num = 0;
3116         scale = 1;
3117         dot = 0;
3118         for (;;) {
3119                 ch = *cp;
3120                 if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
3121                         scale = 1;
3122                         dot = 1;
3123                 } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
3124                         scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
3125                         cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
3126                         break;
3127                 } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
3128                         if ( scale < 100000 ) {
3129                                 scale *= 10;
3130                                 num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
3131                         }
3132                 } else {
3133                         break;
3134                 }
3135                 cp++;
3136         }
3137         *cp_p = cp;
3139         /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
3140          * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
3141          */
3142         return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
3145 static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
3147         int opt1, opt2, cmd;
3149         if (*opt++ != '-')
3150                 return -1;
3151         cmd = *opt++;
3152         if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
3153                 return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
3155         opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
3156         if (cmd != 'B')
3157                 opt2 = 0;
3158         else {
3159                 if (*opt == 0)
3160                         opt2 = 0;
3161                 else if (*opt != '/')
3162                         return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
3163                 else {
3164                         opt++;
3165                         opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
3166                 }
3167         }
3168         if (*opt != 0)
3169                 return -1;
3170         return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
3173 struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
3175 void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
3177         if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
3178                 queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
3179                 queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
3180                                         sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
3181         }
3182         queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
3185 struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
3186                                  struct diff_filespec *one,
3187                                  struct diff_filespec *two)
3189         struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
3190         dp->one = one;
3191         dp->two = two;
3192         if (queue)
3193                 diff_q(queue, dp);
3194         return dp;
3197 void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
3199         free_filespec(p->one);
3200         free_filespec(p->two);
3201         free(p);
3204 /* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
3205  * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
3206  */
3207 const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
3209         int abblen;
3210         const char *abbrev;
3211         if (len == 40)
3212                 return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
3214         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
3215         abblen = strlen(abbrev);
3216         if (abblen < 37) {
3217                 static char hex[41];
3218                 if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
3219                         sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
3220                 else
3221                         sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
3222                 return hex;
3223         }
3224         return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
3227 static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
3229         int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
3230         int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
3231         if (opt->output_prefix) {
3232                 struct strbuf *msg = NULL;
3233                 msg = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
3234                 fprintf(opt->file, "%s", msg->buf);
3235         }
3237         if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
3238                 fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
3239                         diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, opt->abbrev));
3240                 fprintf(opt->file, "%s ", diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, opt->abbrev));
3241         }
3242         if (p->score) {
3243                 fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
3244                         inter_name_termination);
3245         } else {
3246                 fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
3247         }
3249         if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
3250             p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
3251                 const char *name_a, *name_b;
3252                 name_a = p->one->path;
3253                 name_b = p->two->path;
3254                 strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3255                 write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
3256                 write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
3257         } else {
3258                 const char *name_a, *name_b;
3259                 name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
3260                 name_b = NULL;
3261                 strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3262                 write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
3263         }
3266 int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
3268         /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
3269          * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
3270          * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
3271          * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
3272          */
3273         struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
3275         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3276                 return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
3278         /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
3279          * and rename are all interesting.
3280          */
3281         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
3282             DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
3283             strcmp(one->path, two->path))
3284                 return 0;
3286         /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
3287          * dealing with a change.
3288          */
3289         if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
3290             !hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1) &&
3291             !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
3292                 return 1; /* no change */
3293         if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
3294                 return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
3295         return 0;
3298 static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3300         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3301                 return;
3303         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3304             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3305                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3307         run_diff(p, o);
3310 static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
3311                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3313         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3314                 return;
3316         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3317             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3318                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3320         run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
3323 static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
3324                 struct diff_options *o)
3326         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3327                 return;
3329         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3330             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3331                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3333         run_checkdiff(p, o);
3336 int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
3338         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3339         int i;
3340         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3341                 if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
3342                         return 0;
3343         return 1;
3346 #if DIFF_DEBUG
3347 void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
3349         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
3350                 x, one ? one : "",
3351                 s->path,
3352                 DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
3353                 s->mode,
3354                 s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
3355         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
3356                 x, one ? one : "",
3357                 s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
3360 void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
3362         diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
3363         diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
3364         fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
3365                 p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
3366                 p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
3369 void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
3371         int i;
3372         if (msg)
3373                 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
3374         fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
3375         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3376                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3377                 diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
3378         }
3380 #endif
3382 static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
3384         int i;
3385         struct diff_filepair *p;
3386         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3388         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
3390         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3391                 p = q->queue[i];
3392                 p->status = 0; /* undecided */
3393                 if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3394                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
3395                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
3396                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
3397                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
3398                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
3399                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
3400                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
3402                 /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
3403                  * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
3404                  * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
3405                  */
3406                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
3407                         /*
3408                          * A rename might have re-connected a broken
3409                          * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
3410                          * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
3411                          * all, just a modification..
3412                          *
3413                          * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
3414                          * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
3415                          * the count, and call it a copy.
3416                          */
3417                         if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
3418                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
3419                         else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
3420                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
3421                         else
3422                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
3423                 }
3424                 else if (hashcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1) ||
3425                          p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
3426                          p->one->dirty_submodule ||
3427                          p->two->dirty_submodule ||
3428                          is_null_sha1(p->one->sha1))
3429                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
3430                 else {
3431                         /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
3432                          * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
3433                          */
3434                         error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
3435                               p->one->path);
3436                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
3437                 }
3438         }
3439         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
3442 static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
3444         switch (p->status) {
3445         case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
3446                 return 0;
3447         case 0:
3448                 die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
3449         default:
3450                 return 1;
3451         }
3454 static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
3456         int fmt = opt->output_format;
3458         if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
3459                 diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
3460         else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
3461                 diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
3462         else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
3463                 const char *name_a, *name_b;
3464                 name_a = p->two->path;
3465                 name_b = NULL;
3466                 strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3467                 write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
3468         }
3471 static void show_file_mode_name(FILE *file, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
3473         if (fs->mode)
3474                 fprintf(file, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
3475         else
3476                 fprintf(file, " %s ", newdelete);
3477         write_name_quoted(fs->path, file, '\n');
3481 static void show_mode_change(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name,
3482                 const char *line_prefix)
3484         if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
3485                 fprintf(file, "%s mode change %06o => %06o%c", line_prefix, p->one->mode,
3486                         p->two->mode, show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
3487                 if (show_name) {
3488                         write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, '\n');
3489                 }
3490         }
3493 static void show_rename_copy(FILE *file, const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p,
3494                         const char *line_prefix)
3496         char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
3498         fprintf(file, " %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
3499         free(names);
3500         show_mode_change(file, p, 0, line_prefix);
3503 static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
3505         FILE *file = opt->file;
3506         char *line_prefix = "";
3508         if (opt->output_prefix) {
3509                 struct strbuf *buf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
3510                 line_prefix = buf->buf;
3511         }
3513         switch(p->status) {
3514         case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
3515                 fputs(line_prefix, file);
3516                 show_file_mode_name(file, "delete", p->one);
3517                 break;
3518         case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
3519                 fputs(line_prefix, file);
3520                 show_file_mode_name(file, "create", p->two);
3521                 break;
3522         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3523                 fputs(line_prefix, file);
3524                 show_rename_copy(file, "copy", p, line_prefix);
3525                 break;
3526         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3527                 fputs(line_prefix, file);
3528                 show_rename_copy(file, "rename", p, line_prefix);
3529                 break;
3530         default:
3531                 if (p->score) {
3532                         fprintf(file, "%s rewrite ", line_prefix);
3533                         write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, ' ');
3534                         fprintf(file, "(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
3535                 }
3536                 show_mode_change(file, p, !p->score, line_prefix);
3537                 break;
3538         }
3541 struct patch_id_t {
3542         git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
3543         int patchlen;
3544 };
3546 static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
3548         int i;
3549         char *dst = line;
3550         unsigned char c;
3552         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3553                 if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
3554                         *dst++ = c;
3556         return dst - line;
3559 static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
3561         struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
3562         int new_len;
3564         /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
3565         if (!prefixcmp(line, "@@ -"))
3566                 return;
3568         new_len = remove_space(line, len);
3570         git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
3571         data->patchlen += new_len;
3574 /* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
3575 static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
3577         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3578         int i;
3579         git_SHA_CTX ctx;
3580         struct patch_id_t data;
3581         char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
3583         git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
3584         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
3585         data.ctx = &ctx;
3587         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3588                 xpparam_t xpp;
3589                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3590                 mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3591                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3592                 int len1, len2;
3594                 memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3595                 memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3596                 if (p->status == 0)
3597                         return error("internal diff status error");
3598                 if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
3599                         continue;
3600                 if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3601                         continue;
3602                 if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3603                     (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3604                         continue;
3605                 if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3606                         continue;
3608                 diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3609                 diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3610                 if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
3611                                 fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
3612                         return error("unable to read files to diff");
3614                 len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
3615                 len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
3616                 if (p->one->mode == 0)
3617                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3618                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3619                                         "newfilemode%06o"
3620                                         "---/dev/null"
3621                                         "+++b/%.*s",
3622                                         len1, p->one->path,
3623                                         len2, p->two->path,
3624                                         p->two->mode,
3625                                         len2, p->two->path);
3626                 else if (p->two->mode == 0)
3627                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3628                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3629                                         "deletedfilemode%06o"
3630                                         "---a/%.*s"
3631                                         "+++/dev/null",
3632                                         len1, p->one->path,
3633                                         len2, p->two->path,
3634                                         p->one->mode,
3635                                         len1, p->one->path);
3636                 else
3637                         len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3638                                         "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3639                                         "---a/%.*s"
3640                                         "+++b/%.*s",
3641                                         len1, p->one->path,
3642                                         len2, p->two->path,
3643                                         len1, p->one->path,
3644                                         len2, p->two->path);
3645                 git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
3647                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
3648                 xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
3649                 xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
3650                 xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, patch_id_consume, &data,
3651                               &xpp, &xecfg);
3652         }
3654         git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
3655         return 0;
3658 int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
3660         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3661         int i;
3662         int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1);
3664         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3665                 diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3667         free(q->queue);
3668         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
3670         return result;
3673 static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
3675         int i;
3677         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3678                 const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3680                 switch (p->status) {
3681                 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
3682                 case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
3683                 case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3684                 case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3685                         return 0;
3686                 default:
3687                         if (p->score)
3688                                 return 0;
3689                         if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
3690                             p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
3691                                 return 0;
3692                         break;
3693                 }
3694         }
3695         return 1;
3698 void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
3700         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3701         int i, output_format = options->output_format;
3702         int separator = 0;
3704         /*
3705          * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
3706          * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
3707          */
3708         if (!q->nr)
3709                 goto free_queue;
3711         if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
3712                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
3713                              DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
3714                              DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
3715                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3716                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3717                         if (check_pair_status(p))
3718                                 flush_one_pair(p, options);
3719                 }
3720                 separator++;
3721         }
3723         if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)) {
3724                 struct diffstat_t diffstat;
3726                 memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
3727                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3728                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3729                         if (check_pair_status(p))
3730                                 diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
3731                 }
3732                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
3733                         show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
3734                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
3735                         show_stats(&diffstat, options);
3736                 if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
3737                         show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
3738                 free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
3739                 separator++;
3740         }
3741         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT)
3742                 show_dirstat(options);
3744         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
3745                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3746                         diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
3747                 }
3748                 separator++;
3749         }
3751         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
3752             DIFF_OPT_TST(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3753             DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
3754                 /*
3755                  * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
3756                  * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, becaue we
3757                  * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
3758                  */
3759                 if (options->close_file)
3760                         fclose(options->file);
3761                 options->file = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
3762                 if (!options->file)
3763                         die_errno("Could not open /dev/null");
3764                 options->close_file = 1;
3765                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3766                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3767                         if (check_pair_status(p))
3768                                 diff_flush_patch(p, options);
3769                         if (options->found_changes)
3770                                 break;
3771                 }
3772         }
3774         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
3775                 if (separator) {
3776                         putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
3777                         if (options->stat_sep) {
3778                                 /* attach patch instead of inline */
3779                                 fputs(options->stat_sep, options->file);
3780                         }
3781                 }
3783                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3784                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3785                         if (check_pair_status(p))
3786                                 diff_flush_patch(p, options);
3787                 }
3788         }
3790         if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
3791                 options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
3793         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3794                 diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3795 free_queue:
3796         free(q->queue);
3797         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
3798         if (options->close_file)
3799                 fclose(options->file);
3801         /*
3802          * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
3803          * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
3804          * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
3805          */
3806         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
3807                 if (options->found_changes)
3808                         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3809                 else
3810                         DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3811         }
3814 static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
3816         int i;
3817         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3818         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
3819         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
3821         if (!filter)
3822                 return;
3824         if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
3825                 int found;
3826                 for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
3827                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3828                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3829                              ((p->score &&
3830                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3831                               (!p->score &&
3832                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3833                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3834                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
3835                                 found++;
3836                 }
3837                 if (found)
3838                         return;
3840                 /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
3841                  * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
3842                  * function, but first clear the current entries
3843                  * in the queue.
3844                  */
3845                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3846                         diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3847         }
3848         else {
3849                 /* Only the matching ones */
3850                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3851                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3853                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3854                              ((p->score &&
3855                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3856                               (!p->score &&
3857                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3858                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3859                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
3860                                 diff_q(&outq, p);
3861                         else
3862                                 diff_free_filepair(p);
3863                 }
3864         }
3865         free(q->queue);
3866         *q = outq;
3869 /* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
3870 static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
3871                                       struct diff_filespec *two)
3873         if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
3874                 return 0;
3875         if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
3876                 return 0;
3877         if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
3878                 return 0;
3879         return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
3882 static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
3884         int i;
3885         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3886         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
3887         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
3889         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3890                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3892                 /*
3893                  * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
3894                  *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
3895                  *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
3896                  *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
3897                  *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
3898                  *    differences.
3899                  *
3900                  * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
3901                  *    with the same mode and size, and the object
3902                  *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
3903                  *    the identical contents.
3904                  */
3905                 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
3906                     !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
3907                     (p->one->sha1_valid && p->two->sha1_valid) ||
3908                     (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
3909                     diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1) ||
3910                     diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1) ||
3911                     (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
3912                     !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
3913                         diff_q(&outq, p);
3914                 else {
3915                         /*
3916                          * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
3917                          * to determine how many paths were dirty only
3918                          * due to stat info mismatch.
3919                          */
3920                         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
3921                                 diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
3922                         diff_free_filepair(p);
3923                 }
3924         }
3925         free(q->queue);
3926         *q = outq;
3929 static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
3931         const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
3932         const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
3933         const char *name_a, *name_b;
3935         name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
3936         name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
3937         return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
3940 void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
3942         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3943         qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), diffnamecmp);
3946 void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
3948         /* We never run this function more than one time, because the
3949          * rename/copy detection logic can only run once.
3950          */
3951         if (diff_queued_diff.run)
3952                 return;
3954         if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
3955                 diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
3956         if (options->break_opt != -1)
3957                 diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
3958         if (options->detect_rename)
3959                 diffcore_rename(options);
3960         if (options->break_opt != -1)
3961                 diffcore_merge_broken();
3962         if (options->pickaxe)
3963                 diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
3964         if (options->orderfile)
3965                 diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
3966         diff_resolve_rename_copy();
3967         diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
3969         if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
3970                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3971         else
3972                 DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3974         diff_queued_diff.run = 1;
3977 int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
3979         int result = 0;
3980         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3981             !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3982                 return status;
3983         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3984             DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
3985                 result |= 01;
3986         if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
3987             DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
3988                 result |= 02;
3989         return result;
3992 void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
3993                     int addremove, unsigned mode,
3994                     const unsigned char *sha1,
3995                     const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
3997         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3999         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES) && S_ISGITLINK(mode))
4000                 return;
4002         /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
4003          * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
4004          * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
4005          * detection you would need them, so here they are"
4006          * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
4007          * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
4008          * which but should not make any difference).
4009          * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
4010          * also has the same effect.
4011          * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
4012          * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
4013          */
4014         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
4015                 addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
4016                              addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
4018         if (options->prefix &&
4019             strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
4020                 return;
4022         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4023         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4025         if (addremove != '+')
4026                 fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
4027         if (addremove != '-') {
4028                 fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
4029                 two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
4030         }
4032         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
4033         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
4034                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4037 void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
4038                  unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
4039                  const unsigned char *old_sha1,
4040                  const unsigned char *new_sha1,
4041                  const char *concatpath,
4042                  unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
4044         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
4046         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES) && S_ISGITLINK(old_mode)
4047                         && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode))
4048                 return;
4050         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
4051                 unsigned tmp;
4052                 const unsigned char *tmp_c;
4053                 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
4054                 tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
4055                 tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
4056                         new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
4057         }
4059         if (options->prefix &&
4060             strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
4061                 return;
4063         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4064         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
4065         fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
4066         fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
4067         one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
4068         two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
4070         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
4071         if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
4072                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4075 void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
4076                   const char *path,
4077                   unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1)
4079         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
4081         if (options->prefix &&
4082             strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
4083                 return;
4085         one = alloc_filespec(path);
4086         two = alloc_filespec(path);
4087         fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
4088         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two)->is_unmerged = 1;
4091 static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
4092                 size_t *outsize)
4094         struct diff_tempfile *temp;
4095         const char *argv[3];
4096         const char **arg = argv;
4097         struct child_process child;
4098         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
4099         int err = 0;
4101         temp = prepare_temp_file(spec->path, spec);
4102         *arg++ = pgm;
4103         *arg++ = temp->name;
4104         *arg = NULL;
4106         memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
4107         child.use_shell = 1;
4108         child.argv = argv;
4109         child.out = -1;
4110         if (start_command(&child)) {
4111                 remove_tempfile();
4112                 return NULL;
4113         }
4115         if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
4116                 err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
4117         close(child.out);
4119         if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
4120                 strbuf_release(&buf);
4121                 remove_tempfile();
4122                 return NULL;
4123         }
4124         remove_tempfile();
4126         return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
4129 static size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
4130                             struct diff_filespec *df,
4131                             char **outbuf)
4133         size_t size;
4135         if (!driver || !driver->textconv) {
4136                 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
4137                         *outbuf = "";
4138                         return 0;
4139                 }
4140                 if (diff_populate_filespec(df, 0))
4141                         die("unable to read files to diff");
4142                 *outbuf = df->data;
4143                 return df->size;
4144         }
4146         if (driver->textconv_cache) {
4147                 *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache, df->sha1,
4148                                           &size);
4149                 if (*outbuf)
4150                         return size;
4151         }
4153         *outbuf = run_textconv(driver->textconv, df, &size);
4154         if (!*outbuf)
4155                 die("unable to read files to diff");
4157         if (driver->textconv_cache) {
4158                 /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
4159                 notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, df->sha1, *outbuf,
4160                                 size);
4161                 /*
4162                  * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
4163                  * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
4164                  * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
4165                  * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
4166                  */
4167                 notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
4168         }
4170         return size;