Code

Two small typofixes.
[git.git] / daemon.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "pkt-line.h"
3 #include "exec_cmd.h"
4 #include "interpolate.h"
6 #include <syslog.h>
8 #ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
9 #define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
10 #endif
12 static int log_syslog;
13 static int verbose;
14 static int reuseaddr;
16 static const char daemon_usage[] =
17 "git-daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--export-all]\n"
18 "           [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--strict-paths]\n"
19 "           [--base-path=path] [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
20 "           [--interpolated-path=path]\n"
21 "           [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
22 "           [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
23 "           [--inetd | [--listen=host_or_ipaddr] [--port=n]\n"
24 "                      [--user=user [--group=group]]\n"
25 "           [directory...]";
27 /* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
28 static char **ok_paths;
29 static int strict_paths;
31 /* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
32 static int export_all_trees;
34 /* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
35 static char *base_path;
36 static char *interpolated_path;
38 /* Flag indicating client sent extra args. */
39 static int saw_extended_args;
41 /* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
42  * after ~user/.  E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
43  * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
44  */
45 static const char *user_path;
47 /* Timeout, and initial timeout */
48 static unsigned int timeout;
49 static unsigned int init_timeout;
51 /*
52  * Static table for now.  Ugh.
53  * Feel free to make dynamic as needed.
54  */
55 #define INTERP_SLOT_HOST        (0)
56 #define INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST  (1)
57 #define INTERP_SLOT_IP          (2)
58 #define INTERP_SLOT_PORT        (3)
59 #define INTERP_SLOT_DIR         (4)
60 #define INTERP_SLOT_PERCENT     (5)
62 static struct interp interp_table[] = {
63         { "%H", 0},
64         { "%CH", 0},
65         { "%IP", 0},
66         { "%P", 0},
67         { "%D", 0},
68         { "%%", 0},
69 };
72 static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
73 {
74         /* We should do a single write so that it is atomic and output
75          * of several processes do not get intermingled. */
76         char buf[1024];
77         int buflen;
78         int maxlen, msglen;
80         /* sizeof(buf) should be big enough for "[pid] \n" */
81         buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%ld] ", (long) getpid());
83         maxlen = sizeof(buf) - buflen - 1; /* -1 for our own LF */
84         msglen = vsnprintf(buf + buflen, maxlen, err, params);
86         if (log_syslog) {
87                 syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
88                 return;
89         }
91         /* maxlen counted our own LF but also counts space given to
92          * vsnprintf for the terminating NUL.  We want to make sure that
93          * we have space for our own LF and NUL after the "meat" of the
94          * message, so truncate it at maxlen - 1.
95          */
96         if (msglen > maxlen - 1)
97                 msglen = maxlen - 1;
98         else if (msglen < 0)
99                 msglen = 0; /* Protect against weird return values. */
100         buflen += msglen;
102         buf[buflen++] = '\n';
103         buf[buflen] = '\0';
105         write_in_full(2, buf, buflen);
108 static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
110         va_list params;
111         va_start(params, err);
112         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
113         va_end(params);
116 static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
118         va_list params;
119         if (!verbose)
120                 return;
121         va_start(params, err);
122         logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
123         va_end(params);
126 static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
128         logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
129         exit(1);
132 static int avoid_alias(char *p)
134         int sl, ndot;
136         /* 
137          * This resurrects the belts and suspenders paranoia check by HPA
138          * done in <435560F7.4080006@zytor.com> thread, now enter_repo()
139          * does not do getcwd() based path canonicalizations.
140          *
141          * sl becomes true immediately after seeing '/' and continues to
142          * be true as long as dots continue after that without intervening
143          * non-dot character.
144          */
145         if (!p || (*p != '/' && *p != '~'))
146                 return -1;
147         sl = 1; ndot = 0;
148         p++;
150         while (1) {
151                 char ch = *p++;
152                 if (sl) {
153                         if (ch == '.')
154                                 ndot++;
155                         else if (ch == '/') {
156                                 if (ndot < 3)
157                                         /* reject //, /./ and /../ */
158                                         return -1;
159                                 ndot = 0;
160                         }
161                         else if (ch == 0) {
162                                 if (0 < ndot && ndot < 3)
163                                         /* reject /.$ and /..$ */
164                                         return -1;
165                                 return 0;
166                         }
167                         else
168                                 sl = ndot = 0;
169                 }
170                 else if (ch == 0)
171                         return 0;
172                 else if (ch == '/') {
173                         sl = 1;
174                         ndot = 0;
175                 }
176         }
179 static char *path_ok(struct interp *itable)
181         static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
182         static char interp_path[PATH_MAX];
183         char *path;
184         char *dir;
186         dir = itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value;
188         if (avoid_alias(dir)) {
189                 logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
190                 return NULL;
191         }
193         if (*dir == '~') {
194                 if (!user_path) {
195                         logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
196                         return NULL;
197                 }
198                 if (*user_path) {
199                         /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
200                          * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
201                          * "~alice/%s/foo".
202                          */
203                         int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
204                         char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
205                         if (!slash)
206                                 slash = dir + restlen;
207                         namlen = slash - dir;
208                         restlen -= namlen;
209                         loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
210                         snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
211                                  namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
212                         dir = rpath;
213                 }
214         }
215         else if (interpolated_path && saw_extended_args) {
216                 if (*dir != '/') {
217                         /* Allow only absolute */
218                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (interpolated-path active)", dir);
219                         return NULL;
220                 }
222                 interpolate(interp_path, PATH_MAX, interpolated_path,
223                             interp_table, ARRAY_SIZE(interp_table));
224                 loginfo("Interpolated dir '%s'", interp_path);
226                 dir = interp_path;
227         }
228         else if (base_path) {
229                 if (*dir != '/') {
230                         /* Allow only absolute */
231                         logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
232                         return NULL;
233                 }
234                 snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
235                 dir = rpath;
236         }
238         path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
240         if (!path) {
241                 logerror("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
242                 return NULL;
243         }
245         if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
246                 char **pp;
247                 int pathlen = strlen(path);
249                 /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
250                  * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but 
251                  * it does not use getcwd().  So if your /pub is
252                  * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
253                  * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
254                  * Do not say /pub/.
255                  */
256                 for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
257                         int len = strlen(*pp);
258                         if (len <= pathlen &&
259                             !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
260                             (path[len] == '\0' ||
261                              (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
262                                 return path;
263                 }
264         }
265         else {
266                 /* be backwards compatible */
267                 if (!strict_paths)
268                         return path;
269         }
271         logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
272         return NULL;            /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
275 typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
276 struct daemon_service {
277         const char *name;
278         const char *config_name;
279         daemon_service_fn fn;
280         int enabled;
281         int overridable;
282 };
284 static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
285 static int service_enabled;
287 static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value)
289         if (!strncmp(var, "daemon.", 7) &&
290             !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
291                 service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
292                 return 0;
293         }
295         /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
296         return 0;
299 static int run_service(struct interp *itable, struct daemon_service *service)
301         const char *path;
302         int enabled = service->enabled;
304         loginfo("Request %s for '%s'",
305                 service->name,
306                 itable[INTERP_SLOT_DIR].value);
308         if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
309                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
310                 errno = EACCES;
311                 return -1;
312         }
314         if (!(path = path_ok(itable)))
315                 return -1;
317         /*
318          * Security on the cheap.
319          *
320          * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
321          * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
322          * is ok with us doing this.
323          *
324          * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
325          * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
326          */
328         if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
329                 logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
330                 errno = EACCES;
331                 return -1;
332         }
334         if (service->overridable) {
335                 service_looking_at = service;
336                 service_enabled = -1;
337                 git_config(git_daemon_config);
338                 if (0 <= service_enabled)
339                         enabled = service_enabled;
340         }
341         if (!enabled) {
342                 logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
343                          service->name, path);
344                 errno = EACCES;
345                 return -1;
346         }
348         /*
349          * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
350          * good client.
351          */
352         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
354         return service->fn();
357 static int upload_pack(void)
359         /* Timeout as string */
360         char timeout_buf[64];
362         snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
364         /* git-upload-pack only ever reads stuff, so this is safe */
365         execl_git_cmd("upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL);
366         return -1;
369 static int upload_archive(void)
371         execl_git_cmd("upload-archive", ".", NULL);
372         return -1;
375 static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
376         { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
377         { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
378 };
380 static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena) {
381         int i;
382         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
383                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
384                         daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
385                         return;
386                 }
387         }
388         die("No such service %s", name);
391 static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena) {
392         int i;
393         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
394                 if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
395                         daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
396                         return;
397                 }
398         }
399         die("No such service %s", name);
402 /*
403  * Separate the "extra args" information as supplied by the client connection.
404  * Any resulting data is squirrelled away in the given interpolation table.
405  */
406 static void parse_extra_args(struct interp *table, char *extra_args, int buflen)
408         char *val;
409         int vallen;
410         char *end = extra_args + buflen;
412         while (extra_args < end && *extra_args) {
413                 saw_extended_args = 1;
414                 if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
415                         val = extra_args + 5;
416                         vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
417                         if (*val) {
418                                 /* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
419                                 char *host = val;
420                                 char *port = strrchr(host, ':');
421                                 if (port) {
422                                         *port = 0;
423                                         port++;
424                                         interp_set_entry(table, INTERP_SLOT_PORT, port);
425                                 }
426                                 interp_set_entry(table, INTERP_SLOT_HOST, host);
427                         }
429                         /* On to the next one */
430                         extra_args = val + vallen;
431                 }
432         }
435 void fill_in_extra_table_entries(struct interp *itable)
437         char *hp;
439         /*
440          * Replace literal host with lowercase-ized hostname.
441          */
442         hp = interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value;
443         if (!hp)
444                 return;
445         for ( ; *hp; hp++)
446                 *hp = tolower(*hp);
448         /*
449          * Locate canonical hostname and its IP address.
450          */
451 #ifndef NO_IPV6
452         {
453                 struct addrinfo hints;
454                 struct addrinfo *ai, *ai0;
455                 int gai;
456                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
458                 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
459                 hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
461                 gai = getaddrinfo(interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value, 0, &hints, &ai0);
462                 if (!gai) {
463                         for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
464                                 struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
466                                 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin_addr->sin_addr,
467                                           addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
468                                 interp_set_entry(interp_table,
469                                                  INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST, ai->ai_canonname);
470                                 interp_set_entry(interp_table,
471                                                  INTERP_SLOT_IP, addrbuf);
472                                 break;
473                         }
474                         freeaddrinfo(ai0);
475                 }
476         }
477 #else
478         {
479                 struct hostent *hent;
480                 struct sockaddr_in sa;
481                 char **ap;
482                 static char addrbuf[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
484                 hent = gethostbyname(interp_table[INTERP_SLOT_HOST].value);
486                 ap = hent->h_addr_list;
487                 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
488                 sa.sin_family = hent->h_addrtype;
489                 sa.sin_port = htons(0);
490                 memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, *ap, hent->h_length);
492                 inet_ntop(hent->h_addrtype, &sa.sin_addr,
493                           addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
495                 interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_CANON_HOST, hent->h_name);
496                 interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_IP, addrbuf);
497         }
498 #endif
502 static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
504         static char line[1000];
505         int pktlen, len, i;
507         if (addr) {
508                 char addrbuf[256] = "";
509                 int port = -1;
511                 if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
512                         struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
513                         inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
514                         port = sin_addr->sin_port;
515 #ifndef NO_IPV6
516                 } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
517                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
519                         char *buf = addrbuf;
520                         *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
521                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
522                         strcat(buf, "]");
524                         port = sin6_addr->sin6_port;
525 #endif
526                 }
527                 loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
528         }
530         alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
531         pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
532         alarm(0);
534         len = strlen(line);
535         if (pktlen != len)
536                 loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
537                         (int) pktlen - len,
538                         (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
539         if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
540                 line[--len] = 0;
541                 pktlen--;
542         }
544         /*
545          * Initialize the path interpolation table for this connection.
546          */
547         interp_clear_table(interp_table, ARRAY_SIZE(interp_table));
548         interp_set_entry(interp_table, INTERP_SLOT_PERCENT, "%");
550         if (len != pktlen) {
551             parse_extra_args(interp_table, line + len + 1, pktlen - len - 1);
552             fill_in_extra_table_entries(interp_table);
553         }
555         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
556                 struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
557                 int namelen = strlen(s->name);
558                 if (!strncmp("git-", line, 4) &&
559                     !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
560                     line[namelen + 4] == ' ') {
561                         /*
562                          * Note: The directory here is probably context sensitive,
563                          * and might depend on the actual service being performed.
564                          */
565                         interp_set_entry(interp_table,
566                                          INTERP_SLOT_DIR, line + namelen + 5);
567                         return run_service(interp_table, s);
568                 }
569         }
571         logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
572         return -1;
576 /*
577  * We count spawned/reaped separately, just to avoid any
578  * races when updating them from signals. The SIGCHLD handler
579  * will only update children_reaped, and the fork logic will
580  * only update children_spawned.
581  *
582  * MAX_CHILDREN should be a power-of-two to make the modulus
583  * operation cheap. It should also be at least twice
584  * the maximum number of connections we will ever allow.
585  */
586 #define MAX_CHILDREN 128
588 static int max_connections = 25;
590 /* These are updated by the signal handler */
591 static volatile unsigned int children_reaped;
592 static pid_t dead_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
594 /* These are updated by the main loop */
595 static unsigned int children_spawned;
596 static unsigned int children_deleted;
598 static struct child {
599         pid_t pid;
600         int addrlen;
601         struct sockaddr_storage address;
602 } live_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
604 static void add_child(int idx, pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
606         live_child[idx].pid = pid;
607         live_child[idx].addrlen = addrlen;
608         memcpy(&live_child[idx].address, addr, addrlen);
611 /*
612  * Walk from "deleted" to "spawned", and remove child "pid".
613  *
614  * We move everything up by one, since the new "deleted" will
615  * be one higher.
616  */
617 static void remove_child(pid_t pid, unsigned deleted, unsigned spawned)
619         struct child n;
621         deleted %= MAX_CHILDREN;
622         spawned %= MAX_CHILDREN;
623         if (live_child[deleted].pid == pid) {
624                 live_child[deleted].pid = -1;
625                 return;
626         }
627         n = live_child[deleted];
628         for (;;) {
629                 struct child m;
630                 deleted = (deleted + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
631                 if (deleted == spawned)
632                         die("could not find dead child %d\n", pid);
633                 m = live_child[deleted];
634                 live_child[deleted] = n;
635                 if (m.pid == pid)
636                         return;
637                 n = m;
638         }
641 /*
642  * This gets called if the number of connections grows
643  * past "max_connections".
644  *
645  * We _should_ start off by searching for connections
646  * from the same IP, and if there is some address wth
647  * multiple connections, we should kill that first.
648  *
649  * As it is, we just "randomly" kill 25% of the connections,
650  * and our pseudo-random generator sucks too. I have no
651  * shame.
652  *
653  * Really, this is just a place-holder for a _real_ algorithm.
654  */
655 static void kill_some_children(int signo, unsigned start, unsigned stop)
657         start %= MAX_CHILDREN;
658         stop %= MAX_CHILDREN;
659         while (start != stop) {
660                 if (!(start & 3))
661                         kill(live_child[start].pid, signo);
662                 start = (start + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
663         }
666 static void check_max_connections(void)
668         for (;;) {
669                 int active;
670                 unsigned spawned, reaped, deleted;
672                 spawned = children_spawned;
673                 reaped = children_reaped;
674                 deleted = children_deleted;
676                 while (deleted < reaped) {
677                         pid_t pid = dead_child[deleted % MAX_CHILDREN];
678                         remove_child(pid, deleted, spawned);
679                         deleted++;
680                 }
681                 children_deleted = deleted;
683                 active = spawned - deleted;
684                 if (active <= max_connections)
685                         break;
687                 /* Kill some unstarted connections with SIGTERM */
688                 kill_some_children(SIGTERM, deleted, spawned);
689                 if (active <= max_connections << 1)
690                         break;
692                 /* If the SIGTERM thing isn't helping use SIGKILL */
693                 kill_some_children(SIGKILL, deleted, spawned);
694                 sleep(1);
695         }
698 static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
700         pid_t pid = fork();
702         if (pid) {
703                 unsigned idx;
705                 close(incoming);
706                 if (pid < 0)
707                         return;
709                 idx = children_spawned % MAX_CHILDREN;
710                 children_spawned++;
711                 add_child(idx, pid, addr, addrlen);
713                 check_max_connections();
714                 return;
715         }
717         dup2(incoming, 0);
718         dup2(incoming, 1);
719         close(incoming);
721         exit(execute(addr));
724 static void child_handler(int signo)
726         for (;;) {
727                 int status;
728                 pid_t pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
730                 if (pid > 0) {
731                         unsigned reaped = children_reaped;
732                         dead_child[reaped % MAX_CHILDREN] = pid;
733                         children_reaped = reaped + 1;
734                         /* XXX: Custom logging, since we don't wanna getpid() */
735                         if (verbose) {
736                                 const char *dead = "";
737                                 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0)
738                                         dead = " (with error)";
739                                 if (log_syslog)
740                                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "[%d] Disconnected%s", pid, dead);
741                                 else
742                                         fprintf(stderr, "[%d] Disconnected%s\n", pid, dead);
743                         }
744                         continue;
745                 }
746                 break;
747         }
750 static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
752         int on = 1;
754         if (!reuseaddr)
755                 return 0;
756         return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
757                           &on, sizeof(on));
760 #ifndef NO_IPV6
762 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
764         int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
765         int maxfd = -1;
766         char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
767         struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
768         int gai;
770         sprintf(pbuf, "%d", listen_port);
771         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
772         hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
773         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
774         hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
775         hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
777         gai = getaddrinfo(listen_addr, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
778         if (gai)
779                 die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s\n", gai_strerror(gai));
781         for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
782                 int sockfd;
784                 sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
785                 if (sockfd < 0)
786                         continue;
787                 if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
788                         error("too large socket descriptor.");
789                         close(sockfd);
790                         continue;
791                 }
793 #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
794                 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
795                         int on = 1;
796                         setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
797                                    &on, sizeof(on));
798                         /* Note: error is not fatal */
799                 }
800 #endif
802                 if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
803                         close(sockfd);
804                         continue;
805                 }
807                 if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
808                         close(sockfd);
809                         continue;       /* not fatal */
810                 }
811                 if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
812                         close(sockfd);
813                         continue;       /* not fatal */
814                 }
816                 socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
817                 socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
819                 if (maxfd < sockfd)
820                         maxfd = sockfd;
821         }
823         freeaddrinfo(ai0);
825         *socklist_p = socklist;
826         return socknum;
829 #else /* NO_IPV6 */
831 static int socksetup(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, int **socklist_p)
833         struct sockaddr_in sin;
834         int sockfd;
836         memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
837         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
838         sin.sin_port = htons(listen_port);
840         if (listen_addr) {
841                 /* Well, host better be an IP address here. */
842                 if (inet_pton(AF_INET, listen_addr, &sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)
843                         return 0;
844         } else {
845                 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
846         }
848         sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
849         if (sockfd < 0)
850                 return 0;
852         if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
853                 close(sockfd);
854                 return 0;
855         }
857         if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
858                 close(sockfd);
859                 return 0;
860         }
862         if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
863                 close(sockfd);
864                 return 0;
865         }
867         *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
868         **socklist_p = sockfd;
869         return 1;
872 #endif
874 static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
876         struct pollfd *pfd;
877         int i;
879         pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
881         for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
882                 pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
883                 pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
884         }
886         signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
888         for (;;) {
889                 int i;
891                 if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
892                         if (errno != EINTR) {
893                                 error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
894                                       strerror(errno));
895                                 sleep(1);
896                         }
897                         continue;
898                 }
900                 for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
901                         if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
902                                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
903                                 unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
904                                 int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
905                                 if (incoming < 0) {
906                                         switch (errno) {
907                                         case EAGAIN:
908                                         case EINTR:
909                                         case ECONNABORTED:
910                                                 continue;
911                                         default:
912                                                 die("accept returned %s", strerror(errno));
913                                         }
914                                 }
915                                 handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
916                         }
917                 }
918         }
921 /* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
922 static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
924         int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
925         while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
926                 fd = dup(fd);
927         if (fd == -1)
928                 die("open /dev/null or dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
929         if (fd > 2)
930                 close(fd);
933 static void daemonize(void)
935         switch (fork()) {
936                 case 0:
937                         break;
938                 case -1:
939                         die("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
940                 default:
941                         exit(0);
942         }
943         if (setsid() == -1)
944                 die("setsid failed: %s", strerror(errno));
945         close(0);
946         close(1);
947         close(2);
948         sanitize_stdfds();
951 static void store_pid(const char *path)
953         FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
954         if (!f)
955                 die("cannot open pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
956         fprintf(f, "%d\n", getpid());
957         fclose(f);
960 static int serve(char *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
962         int socknum, *socklist;
964         socknum = socksetup(listen_addr, listen_port, &socklist);
965         if (socknum == 0)
966                 die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on host %s port %u",
967                     listen_addr, listen_port);
969         if (pass && gid &&
970             (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
971              setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
972                 die("cannot drop privileges");
974         return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
977 int main(int argc, char **argv)
979         int listen_port = 0;
980         char *listen_addr = NULL;
981         int inetd_mode = 0;
982         const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
983         int detach = 0;
984         struct passwd *pass = NULL;
985         struct group *group;
986         gid_t gid = 0;
987         int i;
989         /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
990          * what happened to our children.
991          */
992         signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
994         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
995                 char *arg = argv[i];
997                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--listen=", 9)) {
998                     char *p = arg + 9;
999                     char *ph = listen_addr = xmalloc(strlen(arg + 9) + 1);
1000                     while (*p)
1001                         *ph++ = tolower(*p++);
1002                     *ph = 0;
1003                     continue;
1004                 }
1005                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--port=", 7)) {
1006                         char *end;
1007                         unsigned long n;
1008                         n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
1009                         if (arg[7] && !*end) {
1010                                 listen_port = n;
1011                                 continue;
1012                         }
1013                 }
1014                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
1015                         inetd_mode = 1;
1016                         log_syslog = 1;
1017                         continue;
1018                 }
1019                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
1020                         verbose = 1;
1021                         continue;
1022                 }
1023                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
1024                         log_syslog = 1;
1025                         continue;
1026                 }
1027                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
1028                         export_all_trees = 1;
1029                         continue;
1030                 }
1031                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--timeout=", 10)) {
1032                         timeout = atoi(arg+10);
1033                         continue;
1034                 }
1035                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--init-timeout=", 15)) {
1036                         init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
1037                         continue;
1038                 }
1039                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
1040                         strict_paths = 1;
1041                         continue;
1042                 }
1043                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--base-path=", 12)) {
1044                         base_path = arg+12;
1045                         continue;
1046                 }
1047                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--interpolated-path=", 20)) {
1048                         interpolated_path = arg+20;
1049                         continue;
1050                 }
1051                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
1052                         reuseaddr = 1;
1053                         continue;
1054                 }
1055                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
1056                         user_path = "";
1057                         continue;
1058                 }
1059                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--user-path=", 12)) {
1060                         user_path = arg + 12;
1061                         continue;
1062                 }
1063                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--pid-file=", 11)) {
1064                         pid_file = arg + 11;
1065                         continue;
1066                 }
1067                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
1068                         detach = 1;
1069                         log_syslog = 1;
1070                         continue;
1071                 }
1072                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--user=", 7)) {
1073                         user_name = arg + 7;
1074                         continue;
1075                 }
1076                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--group=", 8)) {
1077                         group_name = arg + 8;
1078                         continue;
1079                 }
1080                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--enable=", 9)) {
1081                         enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
1082                         continue;
1083                 }
1084                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--disable=", 10)) {
1085                         enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
1086                         continue;
1087                 }
1088                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--allow-override=", 17)) {
1089                         make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
1090                         continue;
1091                 }
1092                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--forbid-override=", 18)) {
1093                         make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
1094                         continue;
1095                 }
1096                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1097                         ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
1098                         break;
1099                 } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
1100                         ok_paths = &argv[i];
1101                         break;
1102                 }
1104                 usage(daemon_usage);
1105         }
1107         if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
1108                 die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
1110         if (inetd_mode && (listen_port || listen_addr))
1111                 die("--listen= and --port= are incompatible with --inetd");
1112         else if (listen_port == 0)
1113                 listen_port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
1115         if (group_name && !user_name)
1116                 die("--group supplied without --user");
1118         if (user_name) {
1119                 pass = getpwnam(user_name);
1120                 if (!pass)
1121                         die("user not found - %s", user_name);
1123                 if (!group_name)
1124                         gid = pass->pw_gid;
1125                 else {
1126                         group = getgrnam(group_name);
1127                         if (!group)
1128                                 die("group not found - %s", group_name);
1130                         gid = group->gr_gid;
1131                 }
1132         }
1134         if (log_syslog) {
1135                 openlog("git-daemon", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
1136                 set_die_routine(daemon_die);
1137         }
1139         if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
1140                 die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
1142         if (inetd_mode) {
1143                 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1144                 struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1145                 socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
1147                 freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
1149                 if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
1150                         peer = NULL;
1152                 return execute(peer);
1153         }
1155         if (detach)
1156                 daemonize();
1157         else
1158                 sanitize_stdfds();
1160         if (pid_file)
1161                 store_pid(pid_file);
1163         return serve(listen_addr, listen_port, pass, gid);