1 #ifndef CACHE_H
2 #define CACHE_H
4 #include <unistd.h>
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <sys/stat.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <stdarg.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 #ifndef NO_MMAP
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #endif
17 #include <sys/param.h>
18 #include <netinet/in.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <dirent.h>
22 #include SHA1_HEADER
23 #include <zlib.h>
25 #if ZLIB_VERNUM < 0x1200
26 #define deflateBound(c,s) ((s) + (((s) + 7) >> 3) + (((s) + 63) >> 6) + 11)
27 #endif
29 #ifdef DT_UNKNOWN
30 #define DTYPE(de) ((de)->d_type)
31 #else
32 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
33 #define DT_DIR 1
34 #define DT_REG 2
35 #define DT_LNK 3
36 #define DTYPE(de) DT_UNKNOWN
37 #endif
39 #ifdef __GNUC__
40 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
41 #else
42 #define NORETURN
43 #ifndef __attribute__
44 #define __attribute__(x)
45 #endif
46 #endif
48 /*
49 * Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that
50 * port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or
51 *
52 * Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents.
53 *
54 * as www.google.com puts it.
55 *
56 * This port has been properly assigned for git use by IANA:
57 * git (Assigned-9418) [I06-050728-0001].
58 *
59 * git 9418/tcp git pack transfer service
60 * git 9418/udp git pack transfer service
61 *
62 * with Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> as the point of
63 * contact. September 2005.
64 *
65 * See http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
66 */
67 #define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418
69 /*
70 * Basic data structures for the directory cache
71 */
73 #define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243 /* "DIRC" */
74 struct cache_header {
75 unsigned int hdr_signature;
76 unsigned int hdr_version;
77 unsigned int hdr_entries;
78 };
80 /*
81 * The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the
82 * time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only
83 * check it for equality in the 32 bits we save.
84 */
85 struct cache_time {
86 unsigned int sec;
87 unsigned int nsec;
88 };
90 /*
91 * dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
92 * Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
93 * the inode hasn't changed.
94 *
95 * We save the fields in big-endian order to allow using the
96 * index file over NFS transparently.
97 */
98 struct cache_entry {
99 struct cache_time ce_ctime;
100 struct cache_time ce_mtime;
101 unsigned int ce_dev;
102 unsigned int ce_ino;
103 unsigned int ce_mode;
104 unsigned int ce_uid;
105 unsigned int ce_gid;
106 unsigned int ce_size;
107 unsigned char sha1[20];
108 unsigned short ce_flags;
109 char name[0];
110 };
112 #define CE_NAMEMASK (0x0fff)
113 #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
114 #define CE_UPDATE (0x4000)
115 #define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
117 #define create_ce_flags(len, stage) htons((len) | ((stage) << CE_STAGESHIFT))
118 #define ce_namelen(ce) (CE_NAMEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags))
119 #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
120 #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & ntohs((ce)->ce_flags)) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
122 #define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644)
123 static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode)
124 {
125 if (S_ISLNK(mode))
126 return htonl(S_IFLNK);
127 return htonl(S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode));
128 }
130 #define cache_entry_size(len) ((offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
132 extern struct cache_entry **active_cache;
133 extern unsigned int active_nr, active_alloc, active_cache_changed;
135 #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
136 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
137 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
138 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
139 #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
141 extern char *get_git_dir(void);
142 extern char *get_object_directory(void);
143 extern char *get_refs_directory(void);
144 extern char *get_index_file(void);
145 extern char *get_graft_file(void);
147 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
149 extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
150 extern const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *);
151 extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
152 extern const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
153 extern const char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
155 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
157 /* Initialize and use the cache information */
158 extern int read_cache(void);
159 extern int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries);
160 extern int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen);
161 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1 /* Ok to add */
162 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2 /* Ok to replace file/directory */
163 #define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4 /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */
164 extern int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
165 extern int remove_cache_entry_at(int pos);
166 extern int remove_file_from_cache(const char *path);
167 extern int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b);
168 extern int ce_match_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
169 extern int ce_modified(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
170 extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char **pathspec);
171 extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, int write_object, const char *type);
172 extern int index_path(unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, struct stat *st, int write_object);
173 extern void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
175 struct cache_file {
176 struct cache_file *next;
177 char lockfile[PATH_MAX];
178 };
179 extern int hold_index_file_for_update(struct cache_file *, const char *path);
180 extern int commit_index_file(struct cache_file *);
181 extern void rollback_index_file(struct cache_file *);
183 extern int trust_executable_bit;
184 extern int only_use_symrefs;
185 extern int diff_rename_limit_default;
187 #define GIT_REPO_VERSION 0
188 extern int repository_format_version;
189 extern int check_repository_format(void);
191 #define MTIME_CHANGED 0x0001
192 #define CTIME_CHANGED 0x0002
193 #define OWNER_CHANGED 0x0004
194 #define MODE_CHANGED 0x0008
195 #define INODE_CHANGED 0x0010
196 #define DATA_CHANGED 0x0020
197 #define TYPE_CHANGED 0x0040
199 /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
200 extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
201 extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
202 extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
203 extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
204 extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
205 extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int);
206 extern const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
208 int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
210 int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
211 char *safe_strncpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
212 char *enter_repo(char *path, int strict);
214 /* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
215 extern int unpack_sha1_header(z_stream *stream, void *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long size);
216 extern int parse_sha1_header(char *hdr, char *type, unsigned long *sizep);
217 extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, char *, unsigned long *);
218 extern void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size);
219 extern void * read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size);
220 extern int write_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
221 extern char *write_sha1_file_prepare(void *buf,
222 unsigned long len,
223 const char *type,
224 unsigned char *sha1,
225 unsigned char *hdr,
226 int *hdrlen);
228 extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
230 /* Read a tree into the cache */
231 extern int read_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size, int stage, const char **paths);
233 extern int write_sha1_from_fd(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, char *buffer,
234 size_t bufsize, size_t *bufposn);
235 extern int write_sha1_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1);
236 extern int move_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, char *filename);
238 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
239 extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
241 extern int has_pack_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
242 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
244 /* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */
245 extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
246 extern int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1);
247 extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1); /* static buffer result! */
248 extern int read_ref(const char *filename, unsigned char *sha1);
249 extern const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int);
250 extern int create_symref(const char *git_HEAD, const char *refs_heads_master);
251 extern int validate_symref(const char *git_HEAD);
253 /* General helper functions */
254 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
255 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
256 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
258 extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
259 extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
261 extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
262 const char *required_type,
263 unsigned long *size,
264 unsigned char *sha1_ret);
266 const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone);
267 int parse_date(const char *date, char *buf, int bufsize);
268 void datestamp(char *buf, int bufsize);
269 unsigned long approxidate(const char *);
271 extern int setup_ident(void);
272 extern const char *git_author_info(void);
273 extern const char *git_committer_info(void);
275 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
276 {
277 void *ret = malloc(size);
278 if (!ret)
279 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
280 return ret;
281 }
283 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
284 {
285 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
286 if (!ret)
287 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
288 return ret;
289 }
291 static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
292 {
293 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
294 if (!ret)
295 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
296 return ret;
297 }
299 struct checkout {
300 const char *base_dir;
301 int base_dir_len;
302 unsigned force:1,
303 quiet:1,
304 not_new:1,
305 refresh_cache:1;
306 };
308 extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct checkout *state);
310 extern struct alternate_object_database {
311 struct alternate_object_database *next;
312 char *name;
313 char base[0]; /* more */
314 } *alt_odb_list;
315 extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
317 extern struct packed_git {
318 struct packed_git *next;
319 unsigned long index_size;
320 unsigned long pack_size;
321 unsigned int *index_base;
322 void *pack_base;
323 unsigned int pack_last_used;
324 unsigned int pack_use_cnt;
325 int pack_local;
326 unsigned char sha1[20];
327 char pack_name[0]; /* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
328 } *packed_git;
330 struct pack_entry {
331 unsigned int offset;
332 unsigned char sha1[20];
333 struct packed_git *p;
334 };
336 struct ref {
337 struct ref *next;
338 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
339 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
340 unsigned char force;
341 struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
342 char name[0];
343 };
345 extern int git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog);
346 extern int finish_connect(pid_t pid);
347 extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
348 extern int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
349 int nr_refspec, char **refspec, int all);
350 extern int get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1);
351 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match, int ignore_funny);
352 extern int server_supports(const char *feature);
354 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1);
355 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1,
356 char *idx_path);
358 extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
359 extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
361 extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
362 struct packed_git *packs);
364 extern int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
365 extern void unuse_packed_git(struct packed_git *);
366 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(char *, int, int);
367 extern int num_packed_objects(const struct packed_git *p);
368 extern int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *, int, unsigned char*);
369 extern int find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct pack_entry *, struct packed_git *);
370 extern void *unpack_entry_gently(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *);
371 extern void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, int *, unsigned char *);
373 /* Dumb servers support */
374 extern int update_server_info(int);
376 #ifdef NO_MMAP
378 #ifndef PROT_READ
379 #define PROT_READ 1
380 #define PROT_WRITE 2
381 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
382 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
383 #endif
385 extern void *gitfakemmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot , int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
386 extern int gitfakemunmap(void *start, size_t length);
388 #endif
390 typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *);
391 extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *);
392 extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *);
393 extern int git_config(config_fn_t fn);
394 extern int git_config_int(const char *, const char *);
395 extern int git_config_bool(const char *, const char *);
396 extern int git_config_set(const char *, const char *);
397 extern int git_config_set_multivar(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
398 extern int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value);
400 #define MAX_GITNAME (1000)
401 extern char git_default_email[MAX_GITNAME];
402 extern char git_default_name[MAX_GITNAME];
404 #define MAX_ENCODING_LENGTH 64
405 extern char git_commit_encoding[MAX_ENCODING_LENGTH];
407 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
408 #undef isspace
409 #undef isdigit
410 #undef isalpha
411 #undef isalnum
412 #undef tolower
413 #undef toupper
414 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
415 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
416 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
417 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
418 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
419 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
420 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
421 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
422 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
423 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
424 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
426 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
427 {
428 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
429 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
430 return x;
431 }
433 extern int copy_fd(int ifd, int ofd);
434 #endif /* CACHE_H */