Code

Document additional 1.5.3.5 fixes in release notes
[git.git] / builtin-update-index.c
1 /*
2  * GIT - The information manager from hell
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "strbuf.h"
8 #include "quote.h"
9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "tree-walk.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "refs.h"
14 /*
15  * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
16  * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
17  * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
18  * like "git-update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
19  * files be revision controlled.
20  */
21 static int allow_add;
22 static int allow_remove;
23 static int allow_replace;
24 static int info_only;
25 static int force_remove;
26 static int verbose;
27 static int mark_valid_only;
28 #define MARK_VALID 1
29 #define UNMARK_VALID 2
31 static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
32 {
33         va_list vp;
35         if (!verbose)
36                 return;
38         va_start(vp, fmt);
39         vprintf(fmt, vp);
40         putchar('\n');
41         va_end(vp);
42 }
44 static int mark_valid(const char *path)
45 {
46         int namelen = strlen(path);
47         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
48         if (0 <= pos) {
49                 switch (mark_valid_only) {
50                 case MARK_VALID:
51                         active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
52                         break;
53                 case UNMARK_VALID:
54                         active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
55                         break;
56                 }
57                 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
58                 active_cache_changed = 1;
59                 return 0;
60         }
61         return -1;
62 }
64 static int remove_one_path(const char *path)
65 {
66         if (!allow_remove)
67                 return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed", path);
68         if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
69                 return error("%s: cannot remove from the index", path);
70         return 0;
71 }
73 /*
74  * Handle a path that couldn't be lstat'ed. It's either:
75  *  - missing file (ENOENT or ENOTDIR). That's ok if we're
76  *    supposed to be removing it and the removal actually
77  *    succeeds.
78  *  - permission error. That's never ok.
79  */
80 static int process_lstat_error(const char *path, int err)
81 {
82         if (err == ENOENT || err == ENOTDIR)
83                 return remove_one_path(path);
84         return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
85 }
87 static int add_one_path(struct cache_entry *old, const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
88 {
89         int option, size;
90         struct cache_entry *ce;
92         /* Was the old index entry already up-to-date? */
93         if (old && !ce_stage(old) && !ce_match_stat(old, st, 0))
94                 return 0;
96         size = cache_entry_size(len);
97         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
98         memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
99         ce->ce_flags = htons(len);
100         fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
101         ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(old, st->st_mode);
103         if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, st, !info_only))
104                 return -1;
105         option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
106         option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
107         if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
108                 return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?", path);
109         return 0;
112 /*
113  * Handle a path that was a directory. Four cases:
114  *
115  *  - it's already a gitlink in the index, and we keep it that
116  *    way, and update it if we can (if we cannot find the HEAD,
117  *    we're going to keep it unchanged in the index!)
118  *
119  *  - it's a *file* in the index, in which case it should be
120  *    removed as a file if removal is allowed, since it doesn't
121  *    exist as such any more. If removal isn't allowed, it's
122  *    an error.
123  *
124  *    (NOTE! This is old and arguably fairly strange behaviour.
125  *    We might want to make this an error unconditionally, and
126  *    use "--force-remove" if you actually want to force removal).
127  *
128  *  - it used to exist as a subdirectory (ie multiple files with
129  *    this particular prefix) in the index, in which case it's wrong
130  *    to try to update it as a directory.
131  *
132  *  - it doesn't exist at all in the index, but it is a valid
133  *    git directory, and it should be *added* as a gitlink.
134  */
135 static int process_directory(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
137         unsigned char sha1[20];
138         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
140         /* Exact match: file or existing gitlink */
141         if (pos >= 0) {
142                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
143                 if (S_ISGITLINK(ntohl(ce->ce_mode))) {
145                         /* Do nothing to the index if there is no HEAD! */
146                         if (resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", sha1) < 0)
147                                 return 0;
149                         return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
150                 }
151                 /* Should this be an unconditional error? */
152                 return remove_one_path(path);
153         }
155         /* Inexact match: is there perhaps a subdirectory match? */
156         pos = -pos-1;
157         while (pos < active_nr) {
158                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
160                 if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
161                         break;
162                 if (ce->name[len] > '/')
163                         break;
164                 if (ce->name[len] < '/')
165                         continue;
167                 /* Subdirectory match - error out */
168                 return error("%s: is a directory - add individual files instead", path);
169         }
171         /* No match - should we add it as a gitlink? */
172         if (!resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", sha1))
173                 return add_one_path(NULL, path, len, st);
175         /* Error out. */
176         return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead", path);
179 /*
180  * Process a regular file
181  */
182 static int process_file(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
184         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
185         struct cache_entry *ce = pos < 0 ? NULL : active_cache[pos];
187         if (ce && S_ISGITLINK(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
188                 return error("%s is already a gitlink, not replacing", path);
190         return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
193 static int process_path(const char *path)
195         int len;
196         struct stat st;
198         /* We probably want to do this in remove_file_from_cache() and
199          * add_cache_entry() instead...
200          */
201         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
203         /*
204          * First things first: get the stat information, to decide
205          * what to do about the pathname!
206          */
207         if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
208                 return process_lstat_error(path, errno);
210         len = strlen(path);
211         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
212                 return process_directory(path, len, &st);
214         return process_file(path, len, &st);
217 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
218                          const char *path, int stage)
220         int size, len, option;
221         struct cache_entry *ce;
223         if (!verify_path(path))
224                 return -1;
226         len = strlen(path);
227         size = cache_entry_size(len);
228         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
230         hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
231         memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
232         ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
233         ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
234         if (assume_unchanged)
235                 ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
236         option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
237         option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
238         if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
239                 return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
240                              path);
241         report("add '%s'", path);
242         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
243         return 0;
246 static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
248         int pos;
249         struct cache_entry *ce;
250         unsigned int mode;
252         pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
253         if (pos < 0)
254                 goto fail;
255         ce = active_cache[pos];
256         mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
257         if (!S_ISREG(mode))
258                 goto fail;
259         switch (flip) {
260         case '+':
261                 ce->ce_mode |= htonl(0111); break;
262         case '-':
263                 ce->ce_mode &= htonl(~0111); break;
264         default:
265                 goto fail;
266         }
267         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
268         active_cache_changed = 1;
269         report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
270         return;
271  fail:
272         die("git-update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
275 static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
277         const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
278         if (!verify_path(p)) {
279                 fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
280                 goto free_return;
281         }
282         if (mark_valid_only) {
283                 if (mark_valid(p))
284                         die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
285                 goto free_return;
286         }
287         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
289         if (force_remove) {
290                 if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
291                         die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
292                 report("remove '%s'", path);
293                 goto free_return;
294         }
295         if (process_path(p))
296                 die("Unable to process path %s", path);
297         report("add '%s'", path);
298  free_return:
299         if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
300                 free((char*)p);
303 static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
305         struct strbuf buf;
306         strbuf_init(&buf);
307         while (1) {
308                 char *ptr, *tab;
309                 char *path_name;
310                 unsigned char sha1[20];
311                 unsigned int mode;
312                 unsigned long ul;
313                 int stage;
315                 /* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
316                  *
317                  * (1) mode         SP sha1          TAB path
318                  * The first format is what "git-apply --index-info"
319                  * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
320                  * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
321                  * back on 3-way merge.
322                  *
323                  * (2) mode SP type SP sha1          TAB path
324                  * The second format is to stuff git-ls-tree output
325                  * into the index file.
326                  *
327                  * (3) mode         SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
328                  * This format is to put higher order stages into the
329                  * index file and matches git-ls-files --stage output.
330                  */
331                 read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
332                 if (buf.eof)
333                         break;
335                 errno = 0;
336                 ul = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
337                 if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' '
338                     || errno || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
339                         goto bad_line;
340                 mode = ul;
342                 tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
343                 if (!tab || tab - ptr < 41)
344                         goto bad_line;
346                 if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
347                         stage = tab[-1] - '0';
348                         ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
349                         tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
350                 }
351                 else {
352                         stage = 0;
353                         ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
354                 }
356                 if (get_sha1_hex(tab - 40, sha1) || tab[-41] != ' ')
357                         goto bad_line;
359                 if (line_termination && ptr[0] == '"')
360                         path_name = unquote_c_style(ptr, NULL);
361                 else
362                         path_name = ptr;
364                 if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
365                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
366                         if (path_name != ptr)
367                                 free(path_name);
368                         continue;
369                 }
370                 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path_name);
372                 if (!mode) {
373                         /* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
374                         if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
375                                 die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s",
376                                     ptr);
377                 }
378                 else {
379                         /* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
380                          * ptr[-1] points at tab,
381                          * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
382                          */
383                         ptr[-42] = ptr[-1] = 0;
384                         if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path_name, stage))
385                                 die("git-update-index: unable to update %s",
386                                     path_name);
387                 }
388                 if (path_name != ptr)
389                         free(path_name);
390                 continue;
392         bad_line:
393                 die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
394         }
397 static const char update_index_usage[] =
398 "git-update-index [-q] [--add] [--replace] [--remove] [--unmerged] [--refresh] [--really-refresh] [--cacheinfo] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--assume-unchanged] [--info-only] [--force-remove] [--stdin] [--index-info] [--unresolve] [--again | -g] [--ignore-missing] [-z] [--verbose] [--] <file>...";
400 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
401 static unsigned char merge_head_sha1[20];
403 static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
404                                         unsigned char *ent, const char *path,
405                                         int namelen, int stage)
407         unsigned mode;
408         unsigned char sha1[20];
409         int size;
410         struct cache_entry *ce;
412         if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, sha1, &mode)) {
413                 if (which)
414                         error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
415                 return NULL;
416         }
417         if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
418                 if (which)
419                         error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
420                 return NULL;
421         }
422         size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
423         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
425         hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
426         memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
427         ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
428         ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
429         return ce;
432 static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
434         int namelen = strlen(path);
435         int pos;
436         int ret = 0;
437         struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
439         /* See if there is such entry in the index. */
440         pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
441         if (pos < 0) {
442                 /* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
443                  * resolved as "removed" by mistake.  We do not
444                  * want to do anything in the former case.
445                  */
446                 pos = -pos-1;
447                 if (pos < active_nr) {
448                         struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
449                         if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
450                             !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
451                                 fprintf(stderr,
452                                         "%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
453                                         path);
454                                 goto free_return;
455                         }
456                 }
457         }
459         /* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
460          * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
461          * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
462          */
463         ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", head_sha1, path, namelen, 2);
464         ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", merge_head_sha1, path, namelen, 3);
466         if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
467                 ret = -1;
468                 goto free_return;
469         }
470         if (!hashcmp(ce_2->sha1, ce_3->sha1) &&
471             ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
472                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
473                         path);
474                 goto free_return;
475         }
477         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
478         remove_file_from_cache(path);
479         if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
480                 error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
481                 ret = -1;
482                 goto free_return;
483         }
484         if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
485                 return 0;
486         error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
487         ret = -1;
488  free_return:
489         free(ce_2);
490         free(ce_3);
491         return ret;
494 static void read_head_pointers(void)
496         if (read_ref("HEAD", head_sha1))
497                 die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?\n");
498         if (read_ref("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1)) {
499                 fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
500                 exit(0);
501         }
504 static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
505                         const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
507         int i;
508         int err = 0;
510         /* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
511          * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
512          */
513         read_head_pointers();
515         for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
516                 const char *arg = av[i];
517                 const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
518                 err |= unresolve_one(p);
519                 if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
520                         free((char*)p);
521         }
522         return err;
525 static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
526                        const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
528         /* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
529          * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
530          */
531         int pos;
532         int has_head = 1;
533         const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, av + 1);
535         if (read_ref("HEAD", head_sha1))
536                 /* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
537                  * commit.  Update everything in the index.
538                  */
539                 has_head = 0;
540  redo:
541         for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
542                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
543                 struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
544                 int save_nr;
546                 if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
547                         continue;
548                 if (has_head)
549                         old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
550                                            ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
551                 if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
552                     !hashcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1)) {
553                         free(old);
554                         continue; /* unchanged */
555                 }
556                 /* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
557                  * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
558                  * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
559                  */
560                 save_nr = active_nr;
561                 update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
562                 if (save_nr != active_nr)
563                         goto redo;
564         }
565         return 0;
568 int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
570         int i, newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, line_termination = '\n';
571         int allow_options = 1;
572         int read_from_stdin = 0;
573         int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
574         char set_executable_bit = 0;
575         unsigned int refresh_flags = 0;
576         int lock_error = 0;
577         struct lock_file *lock_file;
579         git_config(git_default_config);
581         /* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
582         lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
584         newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
585         if (newfd < 0)
586                 lock_error = errno;
588         entries = read_cache();
589         if (entries < 0)
590                 die("cache corrupted");
592         for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
593                 const char *path = argv[i];
594                 const char *p;
596                 if (allow_options && *path == '-') {
597                         if (!strcmp(path, "--")) {
598                                 allow_options = 0;
599                                 continue;
600                         }
601                         if (!strcmp(path, "-q")) {
602                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_QUIET;
603                                 continue;
604                         }
605                         if (!strcmp(path, "--add")) {
606                                 allow_add = 1;
607                                 continue;
608                         }
609                         if (!strcmp(path, "--replace")) {
610                                 allow_replace = 1;
611                                 continue;
612                         }
613                         if (!strcmp(path, "--remove")) {
614                                 allow_remove = 1;
615                                 continue;
616                         }
617                         if (!strcmp(path, "--unmerged")) {
618                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
619                                 continue;
620                         }
621                         if (!strcmp(path, "--refresh")) {
622                                 has_errors |= refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
623                                 continue;
624                         }
625                         if (!strcmp(path, "--really-refresh")) {
626                                 has_errors |= refresh_cache(REFRESH_REALLY | refresh_flags);
627                                 continue;
628                         }
629                         if (!strcmp(path, "--cacheinfo")) {
630                                 unsigned char sha1[20];
631                                 unsigned int mode;
633                                 if (i+3 >= argc)
634                                         die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>");
636                                 if (strtoul_ui(argv[i+1], 8, &mode) ||
637                                     get_sha1_hex(argv[i+2], sha1) ||
638                                     add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, argv[i+3], 0))
639                                         die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo"
640                                             " cannot add %s", argv[i+3]);
641                                 i += 3;
642                                 continue;
643                         }
644                         if (!strcmp(path, "--chmod=-x") ||
645                             !strcmp(path, "--chmod=+x")) {
646                                 if (argc <= i+1)
647                                         die("git-update-index: %s <path>", path);
648                                 set_executable_bit = path[8];
649                                 continue;
650                         }
651                         if (!strcmp(path, "--assume-unchanged")) {
652                                 mark_valid_only = MARK_VALID;
653                                 continue;
654                         }
655                         if (!strcmp(path, "--no-assume-unchanged")) {
656                                 mark_valid_only = UNMARK_VALID;
657                                 continue;
658                         }
659                         if (!strcmp(path, "--info-only")) {
660                                 info_only = 1;
661                                 continue;
662                         }
663                         if (!strcmp(path, "--force-remove")) {
664                                 force_remove = 1;
665                                 continue;
666                         }
667                         if (!strcmp(path, "-z")) {
668                                 line_termination = 0;
669                                 continue;
670                         }
671                         if (!strcmp(path, "--stdin")) {
672                                 if (i != argc - 1)
673                                         die("--stdin must be at the end");
674                                 read_from_stdin = 1;
675                                 break;
676                         }
677                         if (!strcmp(path, "--index-info")) {
678                                 if (i != argc - 1)
679                                         die("--index-info must be at the end");
680                                 allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
681                                 read_index_info(line_termination);
682                                 break;
683                         }
684                         if (!strcmp(path, "--unresolve")) {
685                                 has_errors = do_unresolve(argc - i, argv + i,
686                                                           prefix, prefix_length);
687                                 if (has_errors)
688                                         active_cache_changed = 0;
689                                 goto finish;
690                         }
691                         if (!strcmp(path, "--again") || !strcmp(path, "-g")) {
692                                 has_errors = do_reupdate(argc - i, argv + i,
693                                                          prefix, prefix_length);
694                                 if (has_errors)
695                                         active_cache_changed = 0;
696                                 goto finish;
697                         }
698                         if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-missing")) {
699                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING;
700                                 continue;
701                         }
702                         if (!strcmp(path, "--verbose")) {
703                                 verbose = 1;
704                                 continue;
705                         }
706                         if (!strcmp(path, "-h") || !strcmp(path, "--help"))
707                                 usage(update_index_usage);
708                         die("unknown option %s", path);
709                 }
710                 p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
711                 update_one(p, NULL, 0);
712                 if (set_executable_bit)
713                         chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
714                 if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
715                         free((char*)p);
716         }
717         if (read_from_stdin) {
718                 struct strbuf buf;
719                 strbuf_init(&buf);
720                 while (1) {
721                         char *path_name;
722                         const char *p;
723                         read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
724                         if (buf.eof)
725                                 break;
726                         if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"')
727                                 path_name = unquote_c_style(buf.buf, NULL);
728                         else
729                                 path_name = buf.buf;
730                         p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path_name);
731                         update_one(p, NULL, 0);
732                         if (set_executable_bit)
733                                 chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
734                         if (p < path_name || p > path_name + strlen(path_name))
735                                 free((char*) p);
736                         if (path_name != buf.buf)
737                                 free(path_name);
738                 }
739         }
741  finish:
742         if (active_cache_changed) {
743                 if (newfd < 0) {
744                         if (refresh_flags & REFRESH_QUIET)
745                                 exit(128);
746                         die("unable to create '%s.lock': %s",
747                             get_index_file(), strerror(lock_error));
748                 }
749                 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
750                     close(newfd) || commit_locked_index(lock_file))
751                         die("Unable to write new index file");
752         }
754         rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
756         return has_errors ? 1 : 0;