builtin-update-index.c

   1 /*
   2  * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5  */
   6 #include "cache.h"
   7 #include "quote.h"
   8 #include "cache-tree.h"
   9 #include "tree-walk.h"
  10 #include "builtin.h"
  11 #include "refs.h"
  12
  13 /*
  14  * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
  15  * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
  16  * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
  17  * like "git-update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
  18  * files be revision controlled.
  19  */
  20 static int allow_add;
  21 static int allow_remove;
  22 static int allow_replace;
  23 static int info_only;
  24 static int force_remove;
  25 static int verbose;
  26 static int mark_valid_only;
  27 #define MARK_VALID 1
  28 #define UNMARK_VALID 2
  29
  30 static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
  31 {
  32         va_list vp;
  33
  34         if (!verbose)
  35                 return;
  36
  37         va_start(vp, fmt);
  38         vprintf(fmt, vp);
  39         putchar('\n');
  40         va_end(vp);
  41 }
  42
  43 static int mark_valid(const char *path)
  44 {
  45         int namelen = strlen(path);
  46         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
  47         if (0 <= pos) {
  48                 switch (mark_valid_only) {
  49                 case MARK_VALID:
  50                         active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= CE_VALID;
  51                         break;
  52                 case UNMARK_VALID:
  53                         active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~CE_VALID;
  54                         break;
  55                 }
  56                 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
  57                 active_cache_changed = 1;
  58                 return 0;
  59         }
  60         return -1;
  61 }
  62
  63 static int remove_one_path(const char *path)
  64 {
  65         if (!allow_remove)
  66                 return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed", path);
  67         if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
  68                 return error("%s: cannot remove from the index", path);
  69         return 0;
  70 }
  71
  72 /*
  73  * Handle a path that couldn't be lstat'ed. It's either:
  74  *  - missing file (ENOENT or ENOTDIR). That's ok if we're
  75  *    supposed to be removing it and the removal actually
  76  *    succeeds.
  77  *  - permission error. That's never ok.
  78  */
  79 static int process_lstat_error(const char *path, int err)
  80 {
  81         if (err == ENOENT || err == ENOTDIR)
  82                 return remove_one_path(path);
  83         return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
  84 }
  85
  86 static int add_one_path(struct cache_entry *old, const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
  87 {
  88         int option, size;
  89         struct cache_entry *ce;
  90
  91         /* Was the old index entry already up-to-date? */
  92         if (old && !ce_stage(old) && !ce_match_stat(old, st, 0))
  93                 return 0;
  94
  95         size = cache_entry_size(len);
  96         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
  97         memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
  98         ce->ce_flags = len;
  99         fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
 100         ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(old, st->st_mode);
 101
 102         if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, st, !info_only))
 103                 return -1;
 104         option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
 105         option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
 106         if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
 107                 return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?", path);
 108         return 0;
 109 }
 110
 111 /*
 112  * Handle a path that was a directory. Four cases:
 113  *
 114  *  - it's already a gitlink in the index, and we keep it that
 115  *    way, and update it if we can (if we cannot find the HEAD,
 116  *    we're going to keep it unchanged in the index!)
 117  *
 118  *  - it's a *file* in the index, in which case it should be
 119  *    removed as a file if removal is allowed, since it doesn't
 120  *    exist as such any more. If removal isn't allowed, it's
 121  *    an error.
 122  *
 123  *    (NOTE! This is old and arguably fairly strange behaviour.
 124  *    We might want to make this an error unconditionally, and
 125  *    use "--force-remove" if you actually want to force removal).
 126  *
 127  *  - it used to exist as a subdirectory (ie multiple files with
 128  *    this particular prefix) in the index, in which case it's wrong
 129  *    to try to update it as a directory.
 130  *
 131  *  - it doesn't exist at all in the index, but it is a valid
 132  *    git directory, and it should be *added* as a gitlink.
 133  */
 134 static int process_directory(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
 135 {
 136         unsigned char sha1[20];
 137         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
 138
 139         /* Exact match: file or existing gitlink */
 140         if (pos >= 0) {
 141                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 142                 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
 143
 144                         /* Do nothing to the index if there is no HEAD! */
 145                         if (resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", sha1) < 0)
 146                                 return 0;
 147
 148                         return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
 149                 }
 150                 /* Should this be an unconditional error? */
 151                 return remove_one_path(path);
 152         }
 153
 154         /* Inexact match: is there perhaps a subdirectory match? */
 155         pos = -pos-1;
 156         while (pos < active_nr) {
 157                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
 158
 159                 if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
 160                         break;
 161                 if (ce->name[len] > '/')
 162                         break;
 163                 if (ce->name[len] < '/')
 164                         continue;
 165
 166                 /* Subdirectory match - error out */
 167                 return error("%s: is a directory - add individual files instead", path);
 168         }
 169
 170         /* No match - should we add it as a gitlink? */
 171         if (!resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", sha1))
 172                 return add_one_path(NULL, path, len, st);
 173
 174         /* Error out. */
 175         return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead", path);
 176 }
 177
 178 /*
 179  * Process a regular file
 180  */
 181 static int process_file(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
 182 {
 183         int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
 184         struct cache_entry *ce = pos < 0 ? NULL : active_cache[pos];
 185
 186         if (ce && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 187                 return error("%s is already a gitlink, not replacing", path);
 188
 189         return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
 190 }
 191
 192 static int process_path(const char *path)
 193 {
 194         int len;
 195         struct stat st;
 196
 197         /*
 198          * First things first: get the stat information, to decide
 199          * what to do about the pathname!
 200          */
 201         if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
 202                 return process_lstat_error(path, errno);
 203
 204         len = strlen(path);
 205         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
 206                 return process_directory(path, len, &st);
 207
 208         return process_file(path, len, &st);
 209 }
 210
 211 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
 212                          const char *path, int stage)
 213 {
 214         int size, len, option;
 215         struct cache_entry *ce;
 216
 217         if (!verify_path(path))
 218                 return -1;
 219
 220         len = strlen(path);
 221         size = cache_entry_size(len);
 222         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 223
 224         hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 225         memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
 226         ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
 227         ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 228         if (assume_unchanged)
 229                 ce->ce_flags |= CE_VALID;
 230         option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
 231         option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
 232         if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
 233                 return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
 234                              path);
 235         report("add '%s'", path);
 236         return 0;
 237 }
 238
 239 static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
 240 {
 241         int pos;
 242         struct cache_entry *ce;
 243         unsigned int mode;
 244
 245         pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
 246         if (pos < 0)
 247                 goto fail;
 248         ce = active_cache[pos];
 249         mode = ce->ce_mode;
 250         if (!S_ISREG(mode))
 251                 goto fail;
 252         switch (flip) {
 253         case '+':
 254                 ce->ce_mode |= 0111; break;
 255         case '-':
 256                 ce->ce_mode &= ~0111; break;
 257         default:
 258                 goto fail;
 259         }
 260         cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 261         active_cache_changed = 1;
 262         report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
 263         return;
 264  fail:
 265         die("git-update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
 266 }
 267
 268 static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 269 {
 270         const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
 271         if (!verify_path(p)) {
 272                 fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
 273                 goto free_return;
 274         }
 275         if (mark_valid_only) {
 276                 if (mark_valid(p))
 277                         die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
 278                 goto free_return;
 279         }
 280
 281         if (force_remove) {
 282                 if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
 283                         die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
 284                 report("remove '%s'", path);
 285                 goto free_return;
 286         }
 287         if (process_path(p))
 288                 die("Unable to process path %s", path);
 289         report("add '%s'", path);
 290  free_return:
 291         if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
 292                 free((char*)p);
 293 }
 294
 295 static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
 296 {
 297         struct strbuf buf;
 298         struct strbuf uq;
 299
 300         strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 301         strbuf_init(&uq, 0);
 302         while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, line_termination) != EOF) {
 303                 char *ptr, *tab;
 304                 char *path_name;
 305                 unsigned char sha1[20];
 306                 unsigned int mode;
 307                 unsigned long ul;
 308                 int stage;
 309
 310                 /* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
 311                  *
 312                  * (1) mode         SP sha1          TAB path
 313                  * The first format is what "git-apply --index-info"
 314                  * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
 315                  * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
 316                  * back on 3-way merge.
 317                  *
 318                  * (2) mode SP type SP sha1          TAB path
 319                  * The second format is to stuff git-ls-tree output
 320                  * into the index file.
 321                  *
 322                  * (3) mode         SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
 323                  * This format is to put higher order stages into the
 324                  * index file and matches git-ls-files --stage output.
 325                  */
 326                 errno = 0;
 327                 ul = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
 328                 if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' '
 329                     || errno || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 330                         goto bad_line;
 331                 mode = ul;
 332
 333                 tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
 334                 if (!tab || tab - ptr < 41)
 335                         goto bad_line;
 336
 337                 if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
 338                         stage = tab[-1] - '0';
 339                         ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
 340                         tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
 341                 }
 342                 else {
 343                         stage = 0;
 344                         ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
 345                 }
 346
 347                 if (get_sha1_hex(tab - 40, sha1) || tab[-41] != ' ')
 348                         goto bad_line;
 349
 350                 path_name = ptr;
 351                 if (line_termination && path_name[0] == '"') {
 352                         strbuf_reset(&uq);
 353                         if (unquote_c_style(&uq, path_name, NULL)) {
 354                                 die("git-update-index: bad quoting of path name");
 355                         }
 356                         path_name = uq.buf;
 357                 }
 358
 359                 if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
 360                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
 361                         continue;
 362                 }
 363
 364                 if (!mode) {
 365                         /* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
 366                         if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
 367                                 die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s",
 368                                     ptr);
 369                 }
 370                 else {
 371                         /* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
 372                          * ptr[-1] points at tab,
 373                          * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
 374                          */
 375                         ptr[-42] = ptr[-1] = 0;
 376                         if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path_name, stage))
 377                                 die("git-update-index: unable to update %s",
 378                                     path_name);
 379                 }
 380                 continue;
 381
 382         bad_line:
 383                 die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
 384         }
 385         strbuf_release(&buf);
 386         strbuf_release(&uq);
 387 }
 388
 389 static const char update_index_usage[] =
 390 "git update-index [-q] [--add] [--replace] [--remove] [--unmerged] [--refresh] [--really-refresh] [--cacheinfo] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--assume-unchanged] [--info-only] [--force-remove] [--stdin] [--index-info] [--unresolve] [--again | -g] [--ignore-missing] [-z] [--verbose] [--] <file>...";
 391
 392 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 393 static unsigned char merge_head_sha1[20];
 394
 395 static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
 396                                         unsigned char *ent, const char *path,
 397                                         int namelen, int stage)
 398 {
 399         unsigned mode;
 400         unsigned char sha1[20];
 401         int size;
 402         struct cache_entry *ce;
 403
 404         if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, sha1, &mode)) {
 405                 if (which)
 406                         error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
 407                 return NULL;
 408         }
 409         if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
 410                 if (which)
 411                         error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
 412                 return NULL;
 413         }
 414         size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
 415         ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 416
 417         hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 418         memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
 419         ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
 420         ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 421         return ce;
 422 }
 423
 424 static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
 425 {
 426         int namelen = strlen(path);
 427         int pos;
 428         int ret = 0;
 429         struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
 430
 431         /* See if there is such entry in the index. */
 432         pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
 433         if (pos < 0) {
 434                 /* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
 435                  * resolved as "removed" by mistake.  We do not
 436                  * want to do anything in the former case.
 437                  */
 438                 pos = -pos-1;
 439                 if (pos < active_nr) {
 440                         struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 441                         if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
 442                             !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
 443                                 fprintf(stderr,
 444                                         "%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
 445                                         path);
 446                                 goto free_return;
 447                         }
 448                 }
 449         }
 450
 451         /* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
 452          * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
 453          * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
 454          */
 455         ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", head_sha1, path, namelen, 2);
 456         ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", merge_head_sha1, path, namelen, 3);
 457
 458         if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
 459                 ret = -1;
 460                 goto free_return;
 461         }
 462         if (!hashcmp(ce_2->sha1, ce_3->sha1) &&
 463             ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
 464                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
 465                         path);
 466                 goto free_return;
 467         }
 468
 469         remove_file_from_cache(path);
 470         if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
 471                 error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
 472                 ret = -1;
 473                 goto free_return;
 474         }
 475         if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
 476                 return 0;
 477         error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
 478         ret = -1;
 479  free_return:
 480         free(ce_2);
 481         free(ce_3);
 482         return ret;
 483 }
 484
 485 static void read_head_pointers(void)
 486 {
 487         if (read_ref("HEAD", head_sha1))
 488                 die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?\n");
 489         if (read_ref("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1)) {
 490                 fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
 491                 exit(0);
 492         }
 493 }
 494
 495 static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
 496                         const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 497 {
 498         int i;
 499         int err = 0;
 500
 501         /* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
 502          * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
 503          */
 504         read_head_pointers();
 505
 506         for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
 507                 const char *arg = av[i];
 508                 const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
 509                 err |= unresolve_one(p);
 510                 if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
 511                         free((char*)p);
 512         }
 513         return err;
 514 }
 515
 516 static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
 517                        const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 518 {
 519         /* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
 520          * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
 521          */
 522         int pos;
 523         int has_head = 1;
 524         const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, av + 1);
 525
 526         if (read_ref("HEAD", head_sha1))
 527                 /* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
 528                  * commit.  Update everything in the index.
 529                  */
 530                 has_head = 0;
 531  redo:
 532         for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
 533                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 534                 struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
 535                 int save_nr;
 536
 537                 if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
 538                         continue;
 539                 if (has_head)
 540                         old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
 541                                            ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
 542                 if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
 543                     !hashcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1)) {
 544                         free(old);
 545                         continue; /* unchanged */
 546                 }
 547                 /* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
 548                  * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
 549                  * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
 550                  */
 551                 save_nr = active_nr;
 552                 update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
 553                 if (save_nr != active_nr)
 554                         goto redo;
 555         }
 556         return 0;
 557 }
 558
 559 int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 560 {
 561         int i, newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, line_termination = '\n';
 562         int allow_options = 1;
 563         int read_from_stdin = 0;
 564         int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 565         char set_executable_bit = 0;
 566         unsigned int refresh_flags = 0;
 567         int lock_error = 0;
 568         struct lock_file *lock_file;
 569
 570         git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 571
 572         /* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
 573         lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 574
 575         newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
 576         if (newfd < 0)
 577                 lock_error = errno;
 578
 579         entries = read_cache();
 580         if (entries < 0)
 581                 die("cache corrupted");
 582
 583         for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
 584                 const char *path = argv[i];
 585                 const char *p;
 586
 587                 if (allow_options && *path == '-') {
 588                         if (!strcmp(path, "--")) {
 589                                 allow_options = 0;
 590                                 continue;
 591                         }
 592                         if (!strcmp(path, "-q")) {
 593                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_QUIET;
 594                                 continue;
 595                         }
 596                         if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-submodules")) {
 597                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES;
 598                                 continue;
 599                         }
 600                         if (!strcmp(path, "--add")) {
 601                                 allow_add = 1;
 602                                 continue;
 603                         }
 604                         if (!strcmp(path, "--replace")) {
 605                                 allow_replace = 1;
 606                                 continue;
 607                         }
 608                         if (!strcmp(path, "--remove")) {
 609                                 allow_remove = 1;
 610                                 continue;
 611                         }
 612                         if (!strcmp(path, "--unmerged")) {
 613                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
 614                                 continue;
 615                         }
 616                         if (!strcmp(path, "--refresh")) {
 617                                 has_errors |= refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
 618                                 continue;
 619                         }
 620                         if (!strcmp(path, "--really-refresh")) {
 621                                 has_errors |= refresh_cache(REFRESH_REALLY | refresh_flags);
 622                                 continue;
 623                         }
 624                         if (!strcmp(path, "--cacheinfo")) {
 625                                 unsigned char sha1[20];
 626                                 unsigned int mode;
 627
 628                                 if (i+3 >= argc)
 629                                         die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>");
 630
 631                                 if (strtoul_ui(argv[i+1], 8, &mode) ||
 632                                     get_sha1_hex(argv[i+2], sha1) ||
 633                                     add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, argv[i+3], 0))
 634                                         die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo"
 635                                             " cannot add %s", argv[i+3]);
 636                                 i += 3;
 637                                 continue;
 638                         }
 639                         if (!strcmp(path, "--chmod=-x") ||
 640                             !strcmp(path, "--chmod=+x")) {
 641                                 if (argc <= i+1)
 642                                         die("git-update-index: %s <path>", path);
 643                                 set_executable_bit = path[8];
 644                                 continue;
 645                         }
 646                         if (!strcmp(path, "--assume-unchanged")) {
 647                                 mark_valid_only = MARK_VALID;
 648                                 continue;
 649                         }
 650                         if (!strcmp(path, "--no-assume-unchanged")) {
 651                                 mark_valid_only = UNMARK_VALID;
 652                                 continue;
 653                         }
 654                         if (!strcmp(path, "--info-only")) {
 655                                 info_only = 1;
 656                                 continue;
 657                         }
 658                         if (!strcmp(path, "--force-remove")) {
 659                                 force_remove = 1;
 660                                 continue;
 661                         }
 662                         if (!strcmp(path, "-z")) {
 663                                 line_termination = 0;
 664                                 continue;
 665                         }
 666                         if (!strcmp(path, "--stdin")) {
 667                                 if (i != argc - 1)
 668                                         die("--stdin must be at the end");
 669                                 read_from_stdin = 1;
 670                                 break;
 671                         }
 672                         if (!strcmp(path, "--index-info")) {
 673                                 if (i != argc - 1)
 674                                         die("--index-info must be at the end");
 675                                 allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
 676                                 read_index_info(line_termination);
 677                                 break;
 678                         }
 679                         if (!strcmp(path, "--unresolve")) {
 680                                 has_errors = do_unresolve(argc - i, argv + i,
 681                                                           prefix, prefix_length);
 682                                 if (has_errors)
 683                                         active_cache_changed = 0;
 684                                 goto finish;
 685                         }
 686                         if (!strcmp(path, "--again") || !strcmp(path, "-g")) {
 687                                 has_errors = do_reupdate(argc - i, argv + i,
 688                                                          prefix, prefix_length);
 689                                 if (has_errors)
 690                                         active_cache_changed = 0;
 691                                 goto finish;
 692                         }
 693                         if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-missing")) {
 694                                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING;
 695                                 continue;
 696                         }
 697                         if (!strcmp(path, "--verbose")) {
 698                                 verbose = 1;
 699                                 continue;
 700                         }
 701                         if (!strcmp(path, "-h") || !strcmp(path, "--help"))
 702                                 usage(update_index_usage);
 703                         die("unknown option %s", path);
 704                 }
 705                 p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
 706                 update_one(p, NULL, 0);
 707                 if (set_executable_bit)
 708                         chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
 709                 if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
 710                         free((char*)p);
 711         }
 712         if (read_from_stdin) {
 713                 struct strbuf buf, nbuf;
 714
 715                 strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 716                 strbuf_init(&nbuf, 0);
 717                 while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, line_termination) != EOF) {
 718                         const char *p;
 719                         if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
 720                                 strbuf_reset(&nbuf);
 721                                 if (unquote_c_style(&nbuf, buf.buf, NULL))
 722                                         die("line is badly quoted");
 723                                 strbuf_swap(&buf, &nbuf);
 724                         }
 725                         p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
 726                         update_one(p, NULL, 0);
 727                         if (set_executable_bit)
 728                                 chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
 729                         if (p < buf.buf || p > buf.buf + buf.len)
 730                                 free((char *)p);
 731                 }
 732                 strbuf_release(&nbuf);
 733                 strbuf_release(&buf);
 734         }
 735
 736  finish:
 737         if (active_cache_changed) {
 738                 if (newfd < 0) {
 739                         if (refresh_flags & REFRESH_QUIET)
 740                                 exit(128);
 741                         die("unable to create '%s.lock': %s",
 742                             get_index_file(), strerror(lock_error));
 743                 }
 744                 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 745                     commit_locked_index(lock_file))
 746                         die("Unable to write new index file");
 747         }
 748
 749         rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
 750
 751         return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
 752 }