Code

git-rerere: detect unparsable conflicts
[git.git] / builtin-rerere.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "path-list.h"
4 #include "xdiff/xdiff.h"
5 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
7 #include <time.h>
9 static const char git_rerere_usage[] =
10 "git-rerere [clear | status | diff | gc]";
12 /* these values are days */
13 static int cutoff_noresolve = 15;
14 static int cutoff_resolve = 60;
16 /* if rerere_enabled == -1, fall back to detection of .git/rr-cache */
17 static int rerere_enabled = -1;
19 static char *merge_rr_path;
21 static const char *rr_path(const char *name, const char *file)
22 {
23         return git_path("rr-cache/%s/%s", name, file);
24 }
26 static time_t rerere_created_at(const char *name)
27 {
28         struct stat st;
29         return stat(rr_path(name, "preimage"), &st) ? (time_t) 0 : st.st_mtime;
30 }
32 static int has_resolution(const char *name)
33 {
34         struct stat st;
35         return !stat(rr_path(name, "postimage"), &st);
36 }
38 static void read_rr(struct path_list *rr)
39 {
40         unsigned char sha1[20];
41         char buf[PATH_MAX];
42         FILE *in = fopen(merge_rr_path, "r");
43         if (!in)
44                 return;
45         while (fread(buf, 40, 1, in) == 1) {
46                 int i;
47                 char *name;
48                 if (get_sha1_hex(buf, sha1))
49                         die("corrupt MERGE_RR");
50                 buf[40] = '\0';
51                 name = xstrdup(buf);
52                 if (fgetc(in) != '\t')
53                         die("corrupt MERGE_RR");
54                 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) && (buf[i] = fgetc(in)); i++)
55                         ; /* do nothing */
56                 if (i == sizeof(buf))
57                         die("filename too long");
58                 path_list_insert(buf, rr)->util = name;
59         }
60         fclose(in);
61 }
63 static struct lock_file write_lock;
65 static int write_rr(struct path_list *rr, int out_fd)
66 {
67         int i;
68         for (i = 0; i < rr->nr; i++) {
69                 const char *path = rr->items[i].path;
70                 int length = strlen(path) + 1;
71                 if (write_in_full(out_fd, rr->items[i].util, 40) != 40 ||
72                     write_in_full(out_fd, "\t", 1) != 1 ||
73                     write_in_full(out_fd, path, length) != length)
74                         die("unable to write rerere record");
75         }
76         if (commit_lock_file(&write_lock) != 0)
77                 die("unable to write rerere record");
78         return 0;
79 }
81 static int handle_file(const char *path,
82          unsigned char *sha1, const char *output)
83 {
84         SHA_CTX ctx;
85         char buf[1024];
86         int hunk = 0, hunk_no = 0;
87         struct strbuf one, two;
88         FILE *f = fopen(path, "r");
89         FILE *out = NULL;
91         if (!f)
92                 return error("Could not open %s", path);
94         if (output) {
95                 out = fopen(output, "w");
96                 if (!out) {
97                         fclose(f);
98                         return error("Could not write %s", output);
99                 }
100         }
102         if (sha1)
103                 SHA1_Init(&ctx);
105         strbuf_init(&one, 0);
106         strbuf_init(&two,  0);
107         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
108                 if (!prefixcmp(buf, "<<<<<<< "))
109                         hunk = 1;
110                 else if (!prefixcmp(buf, "======="))
111                         hunk = 2;
112                 else if (!prefixcmp(buf, ">>>>>>> ")) {
113                         if (strbuf_cmp(&one, &two) > 0)
114                                 strbuf_swap(&one, &two);
115                         hunk_no++;
116                         hunk = 0;
117                         if (out) {
118                                 fputs("<<<<<<<\n", out);
119                                 fwrite(one.buf, one.len, 1, out);
120                                 fputs("=======\n", out);
121                                 fwrite(two.buf, two.len, 1, out);
122                                 fputs(">>>>>>>\n", out);
123                         }
124                         if (sha1) {
125                                 SHA1_Update(&ctx, one.buf ? one.buf : "",
126                                             one.len + 1);
127                                 SHA1_Update(&ctx, two.buf ? two.buf : "",
128                                             two.len + 1);
129                         }
130                         strbuf_reset(&one);
131                         strbuf_reset(&two);
132                 } else if (hunk == 1)
133                         strbuf_addstr(&one, buf);
134                 else if (hunk == 2)
135                         strbuf_addstr(&two, buf);
136                 else if (out)
137                         fputs(buf, out);
138         }
139         strbuf_release(&one);
140         strbuf_release(&two);
142         fclose(f);
143         if (out)
144                 fclose(out);
145         if (sha1)
146                 SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
147         if (hunk) {
148                 if (output)
149                         unlink(output);
150                 return error("Could not parse conflict hunks in %s", path);
151         }
152         return hunk_no;
155 static int find_conflict(struct path_list *conflict)
157         int i;
158         if (read_cache() < 0)
159                 return error("Could not read index");
160         for (i = 0; i+1 < active_nr; i++) {
161                 struct cache_entry *e2 = active_cache[i];
162                 struct cache_entry *e3 = active_cache[i+1];
163                 if (ce_stage(e2) == 2 &&
164                     ce_stage(e3) == 3 &&
165                     ce_same_name(e2, e3) &&
166                     S_ISREG(e2->ce_mode) &&
167                     S_ISREG(e3->ce_mode)) {
168                         path_list_insert((const char *)e2->name, conflict);
169                         i++; /* skip over both #2 and #3 */
170                 }
171         }
172         return 0;
175 static int merge(const char *name, const char *path)
177         int ret;
178         mmfile_t cur, base, other;
179         mmbuffer_t result = {NULL, 0};
180         xpparam_t xpp = {XDF_NEED_MINIMAL};
182         if (handle_file(path, NULL, rr_path(name, "thisimage")) < 0)
183                 return 1;
185         if (read_mmfile(&cur, rr_path(name, "thisimage")) ||
186                         read_mmfile(&base, rr_path(name, "preimage")) ||
187                         read_mmfile(&other, rr_path(name, "postimage")))
188                 return 1;
189         ret = xdl_merge(&base, &cur, "", &other, "",
190                         &xpp, XDL_MERGE_ZEALOUS, &result);
191         if (!ret) {
192                 FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
193                 if (!f)
194                         return error("Could not write to %s", path);
195                 fwrite(result.ptr, result.size, 1, f);
196                 fclose(f);
197         }
199         free(cur.ptr);
200         free(base.ptr);
201         free(other.ptr);
202         free(result.ptr);
204         return ret;
207 static void unlink_rr_item(const char *name)
209         unlink(rr_path(name, "thisimage"));
210         unlink(rr_path(name, "preimage"));
211         unlink(rr_path(name, "postimage"));
212         rmdir(git_path("rr-cache/%s", name));
215 static void garbage_collect(struct path_list *rr)
217         struct path_list to_remove = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
218         DIR *dir;
219         struct dirent *e;
220         int i, cutoff;
221         time_t now = time(NULL), then;
223         dir = opendir(git_path("rr-cache"));
224         while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
225                 const char *name = e->d_name;
226                 if (name[0] == '.' &&
227                     (name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')))
228                         continue;
229                 then = rerere_created_at(name);
230                 if (!then)
231                         continue;
232                 cutoff = (has_resolution(name)
233                           ? cutoff_resolve : cutoff_noresolve);
234                 if (then < now - cutoff * 86400)
235                         path_list_append(name, &to_remove);
236         }
237         for (i = 0; i < to_remove.nr; i++)
238                 unlink_rr_item(to_remove.items[i].path);
239         path_list_clear(&to_remove, 0);
242 static int outf(void *dummy, mmbuffer_t *ptr, int nbuf)
244         int i;
245         for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
246                 if (write_in_full(1, ptr[i].ptr, ptr[i].size) != ptr[i].size)
247                         return -1;
248         return 0;
251 static int diff_two(const char *file1, const char *label1,
252                 const char *file2, const char *label2)
254         xpparam_t xpp;
255         xdemitconf_t xecfg;
256         xdemitcb_t ecb;
257         mmfile_t minus, plus;
259         if (read_mmfile(&minus, file1) || read_mmfile(&plus, file2))
260                 return 1;
262         printf("--- a/%s\n+++ b/%s\n", label1, label2);
263         fflush(stdout);
264         xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
265         memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
266         xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
267         ecb.outf = outf;
268         xdi_diff(&minus, &plus, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
270         free(minus.ptr);
271         free(plus.ptr);
272         return 0;
275 static int do_plain_rerere(struct path_list *rr, int fd)
277         struct path_list conflict = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
278         int i;
280         find_conflict(&conflict);
282         /*
283          * MERGE_RR records paths with conflicts immediately after merge
284          * failed.  Some of the conflicted paths might have been hand resolved
285          * in the working tree since then, but the initial run would catch all
286          * and register their preimages.
287          */
289         for (i = 0; i < conflict.nr; i++) {
290                 const char *path = conflict.items[i].path;
291                 if (!path_list_has_path(rr, path)) {
292                         unsigned char sha1[20];
293                         char *hex;
294                         int ret;
295                         ret = handle_file(path, sha1, NULL);
296                         if (ret < 1)
297                                 continue;
298                         hex = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
299                         path_list_insert(path, rr)->util = hex;
300                         if (mkdir(git_path("rr-cache/%s", hex), 0755))
301                                 continue;;
302                         handle_file(path, NULL, rr_path(hex, "preimage"));
303                         fprintf(stderr, "Recorded preimage for '%s'\n", path);
304                 }
305         }
307         /*
308          * Now some of the paths that had conflicts earlier might have been
309          * hand resolved.  Others may be similar to a conflict already that
310          * was resolved before.
311          */
313         for (i = 0; i < rr->nr; i++) {
314                 int ret;
315                 const char *path = rr->items[i].path;
316                 const char *name = (const char *)rr->items[i].util;
318                 if (has_resolution(name)) {
319                         if (!merge(name, path)) {
320                                 fprintf(stderr, "Resolved '%s' using "
321                                                 "previous resolution.\n", path);
322                                 goto tail_optimization;
323                         }
324                 }
326                 /* Let's see if we have resolved it. */
327                 ret = handle_file(path, NULL, NULL);
328                 if (ret)
329                         continue;
331                 fprintf(stderr, "Recorded resolution for '%s'.\n", path);
332                 copy_file(rr_path(name, "postimage"), path, 0666);
333 tail_optimization:
334                 if (i < rr->nr - 1)
335                         memmove(rr->items + i,
336                                 rr->items + i + 1,
337                                 sizeof(rr->items[0]) * (rr->nr - i - 1));
338                 rr->nr--;
339                 i--;
340         }
342         return write_rr(rr, fd);
345 static int git_rerere_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
347         if (!strcmp(var, "gc.rerereresolved"))
348                 cutoff_resolve = git_config_int(var, value);
349         else if (!strcmp(var, "gc.rerereunresolved"))
350                 cutoff_noresolve = git_config_int(var, value);
351         else if (!strcmp(var, "rerere.enabled"))
352                 rerere_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
353         else
354                 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
355         return 0;
358 static int is_rerere_enabled(void)
360         struct stat st;
361         const char *rr_cache;
362         int rr_cache_exists;
364         if (!rerere_enabled)
365                 return 0;
367         rr_cache = git_path("rr-cache");
368         rr_cache_exists = !stat(rr_cache, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
369         if (rerere_enabled < 0)
370                 return rr_cache_exists;
372         if (!rr_cache_exists &&
373             (mkdir(rr_cache, 0777) || adjust_shared_perm(rr_cache)))
374                 die("Could not create directory %s", rr_cache);
375         return 1;
378 static int setup_rerere(struct path_list *merge_rr)
380         int fd;
382         git_config(git_rerere_config, NULL);
383         if (!is_rerere_enabled())
384                 return -1;
386         merge_rr_path = xstrdup(git_path("rr-cache/MERGE_RR"));
387         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&write_lock, merge_rr_path, 1);
388         read_rr(merge_rr);
389         return fd;
392 int rerere(void)
394         struct path_list merge_rr = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
395         int fd;
397         fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr);
398         if (fd < 0)
399                 return 0;
400         return do_plain_rerere(&merge_rr, fd);
403 int cmd_rerere(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
405         struct path_list merge_rr = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
406         int i, fd;
408         fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr);
409         if (fd < 0)
410                 return 0;
412         if (argc < 2)
413                 return do_plain_rerere(&merge_rr, fd);
414         else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "clear")) {
415                 for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++) {
416                         const char *name = (const char *)merge_rr.items[i].util;
417                         if (!has_resolution(name))
418                                 unlink_rr_item(name);
419                 }
420                 unlink(merge_rr_path);
421         } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "gc"))
422                 garbage_collect(&merge_rr);
423         else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status"))
424                 for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++)
425                         printf("%s\n", merge_rr.items[i].path);
426         else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "diff"))
427                 for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++) {
428                         const char *path = merge_rr.items[i].path;
429                         const char *name = (const char *)merge_rr.items[i].util;
430                         diff_two(rr_path(name, "preimage"), path, path, path);
431                 }
432         else
433                 usage(git_rerere_usage);
435         path_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
436         return 0;