Code

Add has_symlink_leading_path() function.
[git.git] / builtin-pack-objects.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "object.h"
4 #include "blob.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "tag.h"
7 #include "tree.h"
8 #include "delta.h"
9 #include "pack.h"
10 #include "csum-file.h"
11 #include "tree-walk.h"
12 #include "diff.h"
13 #include "revision.h"
14 #include "list-objects.h"
15 #include "progress.h"
17 static const char pack_usage[] = "\
18 git-pack-objects [{ -q | --progress | --all-progress }] \n\
19         [--local] [--incremental] [--window=N] [--depth=N] \n\
20         [--no-reuse-delta] [--delta-base-offset] [--non-empty] \n\
21         [--revs [--unpacked | --all]*] [--reflog] [--stdout | base-name] \n\
22         [<ref-list | <object-list]";
24 struct object_entry {
25         unsigned char sha1[20];
26         uint32_t crc32;         /* crc of raw pack data for this object */
27         off_t offset;           /* offset into the final pack file */
28         unsigned long size;     /* uncompressed size */
29         unsigned int hash;      /* name hint hash */
30         unsigned int depth;     /* delta depth */
31         struct packed_git *in_pack;     /* already in pack */
32         off_t in_pack_offset;
33         struct object_entry *delta;     /* delta base object */
34         struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
35         struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
36                                              * uses the same base as me
37                                              */
38         unsigned long delta_size;       /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
39         enum object_type type;
40         enum object_type in_pack_type;  /* could be delta */
41         unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
42         unsigned char preferred_base; /* we do not pack this, but is available
43                                        * to be used as the base objectto delta
44                                        * objects against.
45                                        */
46 };
48 /*
49  * Objects we are going to pack are collected in objects array (dynamically
50  * expanded).  nr_objects & nr_alloc controls this array.  They are stored
51  * in the order we see -- typically rev-list --objects order that gives us
52  * nice "minimum seek" order.
53  */
54 static struct object_entry *objects;
55 static uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc, nr_result;
57 static int non_empty;
58 static int no_reuse_delta;
59 static int local;
60 static int incremental;
61 static int allow_ofs_delta;
62 static const char *pack_tmp_name, *idx_tmp_name;
63 static char tmpname[PATH_MAX];
64 static unsigned char pack_file_sha1[20];
65 static int progress = 1;
66 static int window = 10;
67 static int depth = 50;
68 static int pack_to_stdout;
69 static int num_preferred_base;
70 static struct progress progress_state;
72 /*
73  * The object names in objects array are hashed with this hashtable,
74  * to help looking up the entry by object name.
75  * This hashtable is built after all the objects are seen.
76  */
77 static int *object_ix;
78 static int object_ix_hashsz;
80 /*
81  * Pack index for existing packs give us easy access to the offsets into
82  * corresponding pack file where each object's data starts, but the entries
83  * do not store the size of the compressed representation (uncompressed
84  * size is easily available by examining the pack entry header).  It is
85  * also rather expensive to find the sha1 for an object given its offset.
86  *
87  * We build a hashtable of existing packs (pack_revindex), and keep reverse
88  * index here -- pack index file is sorted by object name mapping to offset;
89  * this pack_revindex[].revindex array is a list of offset/index_nr pairs
90  * ordered by offset, so if you know the offset of an object, next offset
91  * is where its packed representation ends and the index_nr can be used to
92  * get the object sha1 from the main index.
93  */
94 struct revindex_entry {
95         off_t offset;
96         unsigned int nr;
97 };
98 struct pack_revindex {
99         struct packed_git *p;
100         struct revindex_entry *revindex;
101 };
102 static struct  pack_revindex *pack_revindex;
103 static int pack_revindex_hashsz;
105 /*
106  * stats
107  */
108 static uint32_t written, written_delta;
109 static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
111 static int pack_revindex_ix(struct packed_git *p)
113         unsigned long ui = (unsigned long)p;
114         int i;
116         ui = ui ^ (ui >> 16); /* defeat structure alignment */
117         i = (int)(ui % pack_revindex_hashsz);
118         while (pack_revindex[i].p) {
119                 if (pack_revindex[i].p == p)
120                         return i;
121                 if (++i == pack_revindex_hashsz)
122                         i = 0;
123         }
124         return -1 - i;
127 static void prepare_pack_ix(void)
129         int num;
130         struct packed_git *p;
131         for (num = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
132                 num++;
133         if (!num)
134                 return;
135         pack_revindex_hashsz = num * 11;
136         pack_revindex = xcalloc(sizeof(*pack_revindex), pack_revindex_hashsz);
137         for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
138                 num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
139                 num = - 1 - num;
140                 pack_revindex[num].p = p;
141         }
142         /* revindex elements are lazily initialized */
145 static int cmp_offset(const void *a_, const void *b_)
147         const struct revindex_entry *a = a_;
148         const struct revindex_entry *b = b_;
149         return (a->offset < b->offset) ? -1 : (a->offset > b->offset) ? 1 : 0;
152 /*
153  * Ordered list of offsets of objects in the pack.
154  */
155 static void prepare_pack_revindex(struct pack_revindex *rix)
157         struct packed_git *p = rix->p;
158         int num_ent = p->num_objects;
159         int i;
160         const char *index = p->index_data;
162         rix->revindex = xmalloc(sizeof(*rix->revindex) * (num_ent + 1));
163         index += 4 * 256;
165         if (p->index_version > 1) {
166                 const uint32_t *off_32 =
167                         (uint32_t *)(index + 8 + p->num_objects * (20 + 4));
168                 const uint32_t *off_64 = off_32 + p->num_objects;
169                 for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
170                         uint32_t off = ntohl(*off_32++);
171                         if (!(off & 0x80000000)) {
172                                 rix->revindex[i].offset = off;
173                         } else {
174                                 rix->revindex[i].offset =
175                                         ((uint64_t)ntohl(*off_64++)) << 32;
176                                 rix->revindex[i].offset |=
177                                         ntohl(*off_64++);
178                         }
179                         rix->revindex[i].nr = i;
180                 }
181         } else {
182                 for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
183                         uint32_t hl = *((uint32_t *)(index + 24 * i));
184                         rix->revindex[i].offset = ntohl(hl);
185                         rix->revindex[i].nr = i;
186                 }
187         }
189         /* This knows the pack format -- the 20-byte trailer
190          * follows immediately after the last object data.
191          */
192         rix->revindex[num_ent].offset = p->pack_size - 20;
193         rix->revindex[num_ent].nr = -1;
194         qsort(rix->revindex, num_ent, sizeof(*rix->revindex), cmp_offset);
197 static struct revindex_entry * find_packed_object(struct packed_git *p,
198                                                   off_t ofs)
200         int num;
201         int lo, hi;
202         struct pack_revindex *rix;
203         struct revindex_entry *revindex;
204         num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
205         if (num < 0)
206                 die("internal error: pack revindex uninitialized");
207         rix = &pack_revindex[num];
208         if (!rix->revindex)
209                 prepare_pack_revindex(rix);
210         revindex = rix->revindex;
211         lo = 0;
212         hi = p->num_objects + 1;
213         do {
214                 int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
215                 if (revindex[mi].offset == ofs) {
216                         return revindex + mi;
217                 }
218                 else if (ofs < revindex[mi].offset)
219                         hi = mi;
220                 else
221                         lo = mi + 1;
222         } while (lo < hi);
223         die("internal error: pack revindex corrupt");
226 static const unsigned char *find_packed_object_name(struct packed_git *p,
227                                                     off_t ofs)
229         struct revindex_entry *entry = find_packed_object(p, ofs);
230         return nth_packed_object_sha1(p, entry->nr);
233 static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry)
235         unsigned long othersize, delta_size;
236         enum object_type type;
237         void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, &type, &othersize);
238         void *delta_buf;
240         if (!otherbuf)
241                 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1));
242         delta_buf = diff_delta(otherbuf, othersize,
243                                buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
244         if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
245                 die("delta size changed");
246         free(buf);
247         free(otherbuf);
248         return delta_buf;
251 /*
252  * The per-object header is a pretty dense thing, which is
253  *  - first byte: low four bits are "size", then three bits of "type",
254  *    and the high bit is "size continues".
255  *  - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
256  *    with the high bit being "size continues"
257  */
258 static int encode_header(enum object_type type, unsigned long size, unsigned char *hdr)
260         int n = 1;
261         unsigned char c;
263         if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_REF_DELTA)
264                 die("bad type %d", type);
266         c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
267         size >>= 4;
268         while (size) {
269                 *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
270                 c = size & 0x7f;
271                 size >>= 7;
272                 n++;
273         }
274         *hdr = c;
275         return n;
278 /*
279  * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is.  make
280  * sure it is not corrupt.
281  */
282 static int check_pack_inflate(struct packed_git *p,
283                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
284                 off_t offset,
285                 off_t len,
286                 unsigned long expect)
288         z_stream stream;
289         unsigned char fakebuf[4096], *in;
290         int st;
292         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
293         inflateInit(&stream);
294         do {
295                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &stream.avail_in);
296                 stream.next_in = in;
297                 stream.next_out = fakebuf;
298                 stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
299                 st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
300                 offset += stream.next_in - in;
301         } while (st == Z_OK || st == Z_BUF_ERROR);
302         inflateEnd(&stream);
303         return (st == Z_STREAM_END &&
304                 stream.total_out == expect &&
305                 stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
308 static int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs,
309                           off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr)
311         const uint32_t *index_crc;
312         uint32_t data_crc = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
314         do {
315                 unsigned int avail;
316                 void *data = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
317                 if (avail > len)
318                         avail = len;
319                 data_crc = crc32(data_crc, data, avail);
320                 offset += avail;
321                 len -= avail;
322         } while (len);
324         index_crc = p->index_data;
325         index_crc += 2 + 256 + p->num_objects * (20/4) + nr;
327         return data_crc != ntohl(*index_crc);
330 static void copy_pack_data(struct sha1file *f,
331                 struct packed_git *p,
332                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
333                 off_t offset,
334                 off_t len)
336         unsigned char *in;
337         unsigned int avail;
339         while (len) {
340                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
341                 if (avail > len)
342                         avail = (unsigned int)len;
343                 sha1write(f, in, avail);
344                 offset += avail;
345                 len -= avail;
346         }
349 static int check_loose_inflate(unsigned char *data, unsigned long len, unsigned long expect)
351         z_stream stream;
352         unsigned char fakebuf[4096];
353         int st;
355         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
356         stream.next_in = data;
357         stream.avail_in = len;
358         stream.next_out = fakebuf;
359         stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
360         inflateInit(&stream);
362         while (1) {
363                 st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
364                 if (st == Z_STREAM_END || st == Z_OK) {
365                         st = (stream.total_out == expect &&
366                               stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
367                         break;
368                 }
369                 if (st != Z_BUF_ERROR) {
370                         st = -1;
371                         break;
372                 }
373                 stream.next_out = fakebuf;
374                 stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
375         }
376         inflateEnd(&stream);
377         return st;
380 static int revalidate_loose_object(struct object_entry *entry,
381                                    unsigned char *map,
382                                    unsigned long mapsize)
384         /* we already know this is a loose object with new type header. */
385         enum object_type type;
386         unsigned long size, used;
388         if (pack_to_stdout)
389                 return 0;
391         used = unpack_object_header_gently(map, mapsize, &type, &size);
392         if (!used)
393                 return -1;
394         map += used;
395         mapsize -= used;
396         return check_loose_inflate(map, mapsize, size);
399 static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f,
400                                   struct object_entry *entry)
402         unsigned long size;
403         enum object_type type;
404         void *buf;
405         unsigned char header[10];
406         unsigned hdrlen;
407         off_t datalen;
408         enum object_type obj_type;
409         int to_reuse = 0;
411         if (!pack_to_stdout)
412                 crc32_begin(f);
414         obj_type = entry->type;
415         if (! entry->in_pack)
416                 to_reuse = 0;   /* can't reuse what we don't have */
417         else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
418                 to_reuse = 1;   /* check_object() decided it for us */
419         else if (obj_type != entry->in_pack_type)
420                 to_reuse = 0;   /* pack has delta which is unusable */
421         else if (entry->delta)
422                 to_reuse = 0;   /* we want to pack afresh */
423         else
424                 to_reuse = 1;   /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
425                                  * and we do not need to deltify it.
426                                  */
428         if (!entry->in_pack && !entry->delta) {
429                 unsigned char *map;
430                 unsigned long mapsize;
431                 map = map_sha1_file(entry->sha1, &mapsize);
432                 if (map && !legacy_loose_object(map)) {
433                         /* We can copy straight into the pack file */
434                         if (revalidate_loose_object(entry, map, mapsize))
435                                 die("corrupt loose object %s",
436                                     sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
437                         sha1write(f, map, mapsize);
438                         munmap(map, mapsize);
439                         written++;
440                         reused++;
441                         return mapsize;
442                 }
443                 if (map)
444                         munmap(map, mapsize);
445         }
447         if (!to_reuse) {
448                 buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, &type, &size);
449                 if (!buf)
450                         die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
451                 if (size != entry->size)
452                         die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)",
453                             sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
454                 if (entry->delta) {
455                         buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry);
456                         size = entry->delta_size;
457                         obj_type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->offset) ?
458                                 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
459                 }
460                 /*
461                  * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
462                  * more bytes of length.
463                  */
464                 hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, size, header);
465                 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
467                 if (obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
468                         /*
469                          * Deltas with relative base contain an additional
470                          * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
471                          * base from this object's position in the pack.
472                          */
473                         off_t ofs = entry->offset - entry->delta->offset;
474                         unsigned pos = sizeof(header) - 1;
475                         header[pos] = ofs & 127;
476                         while (ofs >>= 7)
477                                 header[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
478                         sha1write(f, header + pos, sizeof(header) - pos);
479                         hdrlen += sizeof(header) - pos;
480                 } else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
481                         /*
482                          * Deltas with a base reference contain
483                          * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
484                          */
485                         sha1write(f, entry->delta->sha1, 20);
486                         hdrlen += 20;
487                 }
488                 datalen = sha1write_compressed(f, buf, size);
489                 free(buf);
490         }
491         else {
492                 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
493                 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
494                 struct revindex_entry *revidx;
495                 off_t offset;
497                 if (entry->delta) {
498                         obj_type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->offset) ?
499                                 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
500                         reused_delta++;
501                 }
502                 hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, entry->size, header);
503                 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
504                 if (obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
505                         off_t ofs = entry->offset - entry->delta->offset;
506                         unsigned pos = sizeof(header) - 1;
507                         header[pos] = ofs & 127;
508                         while (ofs >>= 7)
509                                 header[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
510                         sha1write(f, header + pos, sizeof(header) - pos);
511                         hdrlen += sizeof(header) - pos;
512                 } else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
513                         sha1write(f, entry->delta->sha1, 20);
514                         hdrlen += 20;
515                 }
517                 offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
518                 revidx = find_packed_object(p, offset);
519                 datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
520                 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
521                     check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr))
522                         die("bad packed object CRC for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
523                 offset += entry->in_pack_header_size;
524                 datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
525                 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
526                     check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size))
527                         die("corrupt packed object for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
528                 copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
529                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
530                 reused++;
531         }
532         if (entry->delta)
533                 written_delta++;
534         written++;
535         if (!pack_to_stdout)
536                 entry->crc32 = crc32_end(f);
537         return hdrlen + datalen;
540 static off_t write_one(struct sha1file *f,
541                                struct object_entry *e,
542                                off_t offset)
544         unsigned long size;
546         /* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
547         if (e->offset || e->preferred_base)
548                 return offset;
550         /* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
551         if (e->delta)
552                 offset = write_one(f, e->delta, offset);
554         e->offset = offset;
555         size = write_object(f, e);
557         /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
558         if (offset > offset + size)
559                 die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
560         return offset + size;
563 static int open_object_dir_tmp(const char *path)
565     snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s/%s", get_object_directory(), path);
566     return mkstemp(tmpname);
569 static off_t write_pack_file(void)
571         uint32_t i;
572         struct sha1file *f;
573         off_t offset, last_obj_offset = 0;
574         struct pack_header hdr;
575         int do_progress = progress;
577         if (pack_to_stdout) {
578                 f = sha1fd(1, "<stdout>");
579                 do_progress >>= 1;
580         } else {
581                 int fd = open_object_dir_tmp("tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
582                 if (fd < 0)
583                         die("unable to create %s: %s\n", tmpname, strerror(errno));
584                 pack_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
585                 f = sha1fd(fd, pack_tmp_name);
586         }
588         if (do_progress)
589                 start_progress(&progress_state, "Writing %u objects...", "", nr_result);
591         hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
592         hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
593         hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_result);
594         sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
595         offset = sizeof(hdr);
596         if (!nr_result)
597                 goto done;
598         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
599                 last_obj_offset = offset;
600                 offset = write_one(f, objects + i, offset);
601                 if (do_progress)
602                         display_progress(&progress_state, written);
603         }
604         if (do_progress)
605                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
606  done:
607         if (written != nr_result)
608                 die("wrote %u objects while expecting %u", written, nr_result);
609         sha1close(f, pack_file_sha1, 1);
611         return last_obj_offset;
614 static int sha1_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
616         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
617         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
618         return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
621 static uint32_t index_default_version = 1;
622 static uint32_t index_off32_limit = 0x7fffffff;
624 static void write_index_file(off_t last_obj_offset, unsigned char *sha1)
626         struct sha1file *f;
627         struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **list, **last;
628         uint32_t array[256];
629         uint32_t i, index_version;
630         SHA_CTX ctx;
632         int fd = open_object_dir_tmp("tmp_idx_XXXXXX");
633         if (fd < 0)
634                 die("unable to create %s: %s\n", tmpname, strerror(errno));
635         idx_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
636         f = sha1fd(fd, idx_tmp_name);
638         if (nr_result) {
639                 uint32_t j = 0;
640                 sorted_by_sha =
641                         xcalloc(nr_result, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
642                 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
643                         if (!objects[i].preferred_base)
644                                 sorted_by_sha[j++] = objects + i;
645                 if (j != nr_result)
646                         die("listed %u objects while expecting %u", j, nr_result);
647                 qsort(sorted_by_sha, nr_result, sizeof(*sorted_by_sha), sha1_sort);
648                 list = sorted_by_sha;
649                 last = sorted_by_sha + nr_result;
650         } else
651                 sorted_by_sha = list = last = NULL;
653         /* if last object's offset is >= 2^31 we should use index V2 */
654         index_version = (last_obj_offset >> 31) ? 2 : index_default_version;
656         /* index versions 2 and above need a header */
657         if (index_version >= 2) {
658                 struct pack_idx_header hdr;
659                 hdr.idx_signature = htonl(PACK_IDX_SIGNATURE);
660                 hdr.idx_version = htonl(index_version);
661                 sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
662         }
664         /*
665          * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
666          * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
667          * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
668          */
669         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
670                 struct object_entry **next = list;
671                 while (next < last) {
672                         struct object_entry *entry = *next;
673                         if (entry->sha1[0] != i)
674                                 break;
675                         next++;
676                 }
677                 array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
678                 list = next;
679         }
680         sha1write(f, array, 256 * 4);
682         /* Compute the SHA1 hash of sorted object names. */
683         SHA1_Init(&ctx);
685         /* Write the actual SHA1 entries. */
686         list = sorted_by_sha;
687         for (i = 0; i < nr_result; i++) {
688                 struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
689                 if (index_version < 2) {
690                         uint32_t offset = htonl(entry->offset);
691                         sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
692                 }
693                 sha1write(f, entry->sha1, 20);
694                 SHA1_Update(&ctx, entry->sha1, 20);
695         }
697         if (index_version >= 2) {
698                 unsigned int nr_large_offset = 0;
700                 /* write the crc32 table */
701                 list = sorted_by_sha;
702                 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
703                         struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
704                         uint32_t crc32_val = htonl(entry->crc32);
705                         sha1write(f, &crc32_val, 4);
706                 }
708                 /* write the 32-bit offset table */
709                 list = sorted_by_sha;
710                 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
711                         struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
712                         uint32_t offset = (entry->offset <= index_off32_limit) ?
713                                 entry->offset : (0x80000000 | nr_large_offset++);
714                         offset = htonl(offset);
715                         sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
716                 }
718                 /* write the large offset table */
719                 list = sorted_by_sha;
720                 while (nr_large_offset) {
721                         struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
722                         uint64_t offset = entry->offset;
723                         if (offset > index_off32_limit) {
724                                 uint32_t split[2];
725                                 split[0]        = htonl(offset >> 32);
726                                 split[1] = htonl(offset & 0xffffffff);
727                                 sha1write(f, split, 8);
728                                 nr_large_offset--;
729                         }
730                 }
731         }
733         sha1write(f, pack_file_sha1, 20);
734         sha1close(f, NULL, 1);
735         free(sorted_by_sha);
736         SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
739 static int locate_object_entry_hash(const unsigned char *sha1)
741         int i;
742         unsigned int ui;
743         memcpy(&ui, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
744         i = ui % object_ix_hashsz;
745         while (0 < object_ix[i]) {
746                 if (!hashcmp(sha1, objects[object_ix[i] - 1].sha1))
747                         return i;
748                 if (++i == object_ix_hashsz)
749                         i = 0;
750         }
751         return -1 - i;
754 static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1)
756         int i;
758         if (!object_ix_hashsz)
759                 return NULL;
761         i = locate_object_entry_hash(sha1);
762         if (0 <= i)
763                 return &objects[object_ix[i]-1];
764         return NULL;
767 static void rehash_objects(void)
769         uint32_t i;
770         struct object_entry *oe;
772         object_ix_hashsz = nr_objects * 3;
773         if (object_ix_hashsz < 1024)
774                 object_ix_hashsz = 1024;
775         object_ix = xrealloc(object_ix, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
776         memset(object_ix, 0, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
777         for (i = 0, oe = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, oe++) {
778                 int ix = locate_object_entry_hash(oe->sha1);
779                 if (0 <= ix)
780                         continue;
781                 ix = -1 - ix;
782                 object_ix[ix] = i + 1;
783         }
786 static unsigned name_hash(const char *name)
788         unsigned char c;
789         unsigned hash = 0;
791         /*
792          * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
793          * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
794          * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
795          */
796         while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
797                 if (isspace(c))
798                         continue;
799                 hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
800         }
801         return hash;
804 static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
805                             unsigned hash, int exclude)
807         struct object_entry *entry;
808         struct packed_git *p, *found_pack = NULL;
809         off_t found_offset = 0;
810         int ix;
812         ix = nr_objects ? locate_object_entry_hash(sha1) : -1;
813         if (ix >= 0) {
814                 if (exclude) {
815                         entry = objects + object_ix[ix] - 1;
816                         if (!entry->preferred_base)
817                                 nr_result--;
818                         entry->preferred_base = 1;
819                 }
820                 return 0;
821         }
823         for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
824                 off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
825                 if (offset) {
826                         if (!found_pack) {
827                                 found_offset = offset;
828                                 found_pack = p;
829                         }
830                         if (exclude)
831                                 break;
832                         if (incremental)
833                                 return 0;
834                         if (local && !p->pack_local)
835                                 return 0;
836                 }
837         }
839         if (nr_objects >= nr_alloc) {
840                 nr_alloc = (nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
841                 objects = xrealloc(objects, nr_alloc * sizeof(*entry));
842         }
844         entry = objects + nr_objects++;
845         memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
846         hashcpy(entry->sha1, sha1);
847         entry->hash = hash;
848         if (type)
849                 entry->type = type;
850         if (exclude)
851                 entry->preferred_base = 1;
852         else
853                 nr_result++;
854         if (found_pack) {
855                 entry->in_pack = found_pack;
856                 entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
857         }
859         if (object_ix_hashsz * 3 <= nr_objects * 4)
860                 rehash_objects();
861         else
862                 object_ix[-1 - ix] = nr_objects;
864         if (progress)
865                 display_progress(&progress_state, nr_objects);
867         return 1;
870 struct pbase_tree_cache {
871         unsigned char sha1[20];
872         int ref;
873         int temporary;
874         void *tree_data;
875         unsigned long tree_size;
876 };
878 static struct pbase_tree_cache *(pbase_tree_cache[256]);
879 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix(const unsigned char *sha1)
881         return sha1[0] % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
883 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(int ix)
885         return (ix+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
888 static struct pbase_tree {
889         struct pbase_tree *next;
890         /* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
891          * going to evict it nor find it through _get()
892          * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
893          * would almost always change with any commit.
894          */
895         struct pbase_tree_cache pcache;
896 } *pbase_tree;
898 static struct pbase_tree_cache *pbase_tree_get(const unsigned char *sha1)
900         struct pbase_tree_cache *ent, *nent;
901         void *data;
902         unsigned long size;
903         enum object_type type;
904         int neigh;
905         int my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix(sha1);
906         int available_ix = -1;
908         /* pbase-tree-cache acts as a limited hashtable.
909          * your object will be found at your index or within a few
910          * slots after that slot if it is cached.
911          */
912         for (neigh = 0; neigh < 8; neigh++) {
913                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[my_ix];
914                 if (ent && !hashcmp(ent->sha1, sha1)) {
915                         ent->ref++;
916                         return ent;
917                 }
918                 else if (((available_ix < 0) && (!ent || !ent->ref)) ||
919                          ((0 <= available_ix) &&
920                           (!ent && pbase_tree_cache[available_ix])))
921                         available_ix = my_ix;
922                 if (!ent)
923                         break;
924                 my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(my_ix);
925         }
927         /* Did not find one.  Either we got a bogus request or
928          * we need to read and perhaps cache.
929          */
930         data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
931         if (!data)
932                 return NULL;
933         if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
934                 free(data);
935                 return NULL;
936         }
938         /* We need to either cache or return a throwaway copy */
940         if (available_ix < 0)
941                 ent = NULL;
942         else {
943                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[available_ix];
944                 my_ix = available_ix;
945         }
947         if (!ent) {
948                 nent = xmalloc(sizeof(*nent));
949                 nent->temporary = (available_ix < 0);
950         }
951         else {
952                 /* evict and reuse */
953                 free(ent->tree_data);
954                 nent = ent;
955         }
956         hashcpy(nent->sha1, sha1);
957         nent->tree_data = data;
958         nent->tree_size = size;
959         nent->ref = 1;
960         if (!nent->temporary)
961                 pbase_tree_cache[my_ix] = nent;
962         return nent;
965 static void pbase_tree_put(struct pbase_tree_cache *cache)
967         if (!cache->temporary) {
968                 cache->ref--;
969                 return;
970         }
971         free(cache->tree_data);
972         free(cache);
975 static int name_cmp_len(const char *name)
977         int i;
978         for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] != '\n' && name[i] != '/'; i++)
979                 ;
980         return i;
983 static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
984                              const char *name,
985                              int cmplen,
986                              const char *fullname)
988         struct name_entry entry;
989         int cmp;
991         while (tree_entry(tree,&entry)) {
992                 cmp = tree_entry_len(entry.path, entry.sha1) != cmplen ? 1 :
993                       memcmp(name, entry.path, cmplen);
994                 if (cmp > 0)
995                         continue;
996                 if (cmp < 0)
997                         return;
998                 if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
999                         unsigned hash = name_hash(fullname);
1000                         add_object_entry(entry.sha1,
1001                                          S_ISDIR(entry.mode) ? OBJ_TREE : OBJ_BLOB,
1002                                          hash, 1);
1003                         return;
1004                 }
1005                 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
1006                         struct tree_desc sub;
1007                         struct pbase_tree_cache *tree;
1008                         const char *down = name+cmplen+1;
1009                         int downlen = name_cmp_len(down);
1011                         tree = pbase_tree_get(entry.sha1);
1012                         if (!tree)
1013                                 return;
1014                         init_tree_desc(&sub, tree->tree_data, tree->tree_size);
1016                         add_pbase_object(&sub, down, downlen, fullname);
1017                         pbase_tree_put(tree);
1018                 }
1019         }
1022 static unsigned *done_pbase_paths;
1023 static int done_pbase_paths_num;
1024 static int done_pbase_paths_alloc;
1025 static int done_pbase_path_pos(unsigned hash)
1027         int lo = 0;
1028         int hi = done_pbase_paths_num;
1029         while (lo < hi) {
1030                 int mi = (hi + lo) / 2;
1031                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] == hash)
1032                         return mi;
1033                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] < hash)
1034                         hi = mi;
1035                 else
1036                         lo = mi + 1;
1037         }
1038         return -lo-1;
1041 static int check_pbase_path(unsigned hash)
1043         int pos = (!done_pbase_paths) ? -1 : done_pbase_path_pos(hash);
1044         if (0 <= pos)
1045                 return 1;
1046         pos = -pos - 1;
1047         if (done_pbase_paths_alloc <= done_pbase_paths_num) {
1048                 done_pbase_paths_alloc = alloc_nr(done_pbase_paths_alloc);
1049                 done_pbase_paths = xrealloc(done_pbase_paths,
1050                                             done_pbase_paths_alloc *
1051                                             sizeof(unsigned));
1052         }
1053         done_pbase_paths_num++;
1054         if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
1055                 memmove(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1,
1056                         done_pbase_paths + pos,
1057                         (done_pbase_paths_num - pos - 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
1058         done_pbase_paths[pos] = hash;
1059         return 0;
1062 static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name, unsigned hash)
1064         struct pbase_tree *it;
1065         int cmplen;
1067         if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
1068                 return;
1070         cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
1071         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
1072                 if (cmplen == 0) {
1073                         add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, OBJ_TREE, 0, 1);
1074                 }
1075                 else {
1076                         struct tree_desc tree;
1077                         init_tree_desc(&tree, it->pcache.tree_data, it->pcache.tree_size);
1078                         add_pbase_object(&tree, name, cmplen, name);
1079                 }
1080         }
1083 static void add_preferred_base(unsigned char *sha1)
1085         struct pbase_tree *it;
1086         void *data;
1087         unsigned long size;
1088         unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
1090         if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
1091                 return;
1093         data = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, tree_sha1);
1094         if (!data)
1095                 return;
1097         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
1098                 if (!hashcmp(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1)) {
1099                         free(data);
1100                         return;
1101                 }
1102         }
1104         it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
1105         it->next = pbase_tree;
1106         pbase_tree = it;
1108         hashcpy(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1);
1109         it->pcache.tree_data = data;
1110         it->pcache.tree_size = size;
1113 static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
1115         if (entry->in_pack) {
1116                 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
1117                 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
1118                 const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
1119                 struct object_entry *base_entry;
1120                 unsigned long used, used_0;
1121                 unsigned int avail;
1122                 off_t ofs;
1123                 unsigned char *buf, c;
1125                 buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
1127                 /*
1128                  * We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta.
1129                  * There is no point not reusing non-delta representations.
1130                  */
1131                 used = unpack_object_header_gently(buf, avail,
1132                                                    &entry->in_pack_type,
1133                                                    &entry->size);
1135                 /*
1136                  * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
1137                  * reuse it or not.  Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
1138                  * possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
1139                  */
1140                 switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
1141                 default:
1142                         /* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
1143                         entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
1144                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
1145                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1146                         return;
1147                 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1148                         if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1149                                 base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1150                                                 entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1151                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
1152                         break;
1153                 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1154                         buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1155                                        entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1156                         used_0 = 0;
1157                         c = buf[used_0++];
1158                         ofs = c & 127;
1159                         while (c & 128) {
1160                                 ofs += 1;
1161                                 if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7))
1162                                         die("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
1163                                             sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
1164                                 c = buf[used_0++];
1165                                 ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
1166                         }
1167                         if (ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset)
1168                                 die("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
1169                                     sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
1170                         ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
1171                         if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1172                                 base_ref = find_packed_object_name(p, ofs);
1173                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
1174                         break;
1175                 }
1177                 if (base_ref && (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_ref))) {
1178                         /*
1179                          * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
1180                          * reuse delta data, and we even found that base
1181                          * in the list of objects we want to pack. Goodie!
1182                          *
1183                          * Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
1184                          * never consider reused delta as the base object to
1185                          * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
1186                          * circular deltas.
1187                          */
1188                         entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
1189                         entry->delta = base_entry;
1190                         entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
1191                         base_entry->delta_child = entry;
1192                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1193                         return;
1194                 }
1196                 if (entry->type) {
1197                         /*
1198                          * This must be a delta and we already know what the
1199                          * final object type is.  Let's extract the actual
1200                          * object size from the delta header.
1201                          */
1202                         entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
1203                                         entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
1204                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1205                         return;
1206                 }
1208                 /*
1209                  * No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
1210                  * with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
1211                  * at this point...
1212                  */
1213                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1214         }
1216         entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->sha1, &entry->size);
1217         if (entry->type < 0)
1218                 die("unable to get type of object %s",
1219                     sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
1222 static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1224         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1225         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1227         /* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
1228         if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
1229                 return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
1231         if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
1232                 return -1;
1233         if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
1234                 return 1;
1235         return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
1236                         (a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
1239 static void get_object_details(void)
1241         uint32_t i;
1242         struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
1244         sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
1245         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1246                 sorted_by_offset[i] = objects + i;
1247         qsort(sorted_by_offset, nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
1249         prepare_pack_ix();
1250         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1251                 check_object(sorted_by_offset[i]);
1252         free(sorted_by_offset);
1255 static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1257         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1258         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1260         if (a->type < b->type)
1261                 return -1;
1262         if (a->type > b->type)
1263                 return 1;
1264         if (a->hash < b->hash)
1265                 return -1;
1266         if (a->hash > b->hash)
1267                 return 1;
1268         if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
1269                 return -1;
1270         if (a->preferred_base > b->preferred_base)
1271                 return 1;
1272         if (a->size < b->size)
1273                 return -1;
1274         if (a->size > b->size)
1275                 return 1;
1276         return a > b ? -1 : (a < b);  /* newest last */
1279 struct unpacked {
1280         struct object_entry *entry;
1281         void *data;
1282         struct delta_index *index;
1283 };
1285 /*
1286  * We search for deltas _backwards_ in a list sorted by type and
1287  * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
1288  * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
1289  * to the smaller - deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
1290  * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
1291  * one.
1292  */
1293 static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
1294                      unsigned max_depth)
1296         struct object_entry *trg_entry = trg->entry;
1297         struct object_entry *src_entry = src->entry;
1298         unsigned long trg_size, src_size, delta_size, sizediff, max_size, sz;
1299         enum object_type type;
1300         void *delta_buf;
1302         /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
1303         if (trg_entry->type != src_entry->type)
1304                 return -1;
1306         /* We do not compute delta to *create* objects we are not
1307          * going to pack.
1308          */
1309         if (trg_entry->preferred_base)
1310                 return -1;
1312         /*
1313          * We do not bother to try a delta that we discarded
1314          * on an earlier try, but only when reusing delta data.
1315          */
1316         if (!no_reuse_delta && trg_entry->in_pack &&
1317             trg_entry->in_pack == src_entry->in_pack &&
1318             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
1319             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
1320                 return 0;
1322         /* Let's not bust the allowed depth. */
1323         if (src_entry->depth >= max_depth)
1324                 return 0;
1326         /* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
1327         trg_size = trg_entry->size;
1328         max_size = trg_size/2 - 20;
1329         max_size = max_size * (max_depth - src_entry->depth) / max_depth;
1330         if (max_size == 0)
1331                 return 0;
1332         if (trg_entry->delta && trg_entry->delta_size <= max_size)
1333                 max_size = trg_entry->delta_size-1;
1334         src_size = src_entry->size;
1335         sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
1336         if (sizediff >= max_size)
1337                 return 0;
1339         /* Load data if not already done */
1340         if (!trg->data) {
1341                 trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->sha1, &type, &sz);
1342                 if (sz != trg_size)
1343                         die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1344                             sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->sha1), sz, trg_size);
1345         }
1346         if (!src->data) {
1347                 src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->sha1, &type, &sz);
1348                 if (sz != src_size)
1349                         die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1350                             sha1_to_hex(src_entry->sha1), sz, src_size);
1351         }
1352         if (!src->index) {
1353                 src->index = create_delta_index(src->data, src_size);
1354                 if (!src->index)
1355                         die("out of memory");
1356         }
1358         delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
1359         if (!delta_buf)
1360                 return 0;
1362         trg_entry->delta = src_entry;
1363         trg_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
1364         trg_entry->depth = src_entry->depth + 1;
1365         free(delta_buf);
1366         return 1;
1369 static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
1371         struct object_entry *child = me->delta_child;
1372         unsigned int m = n;
1373         while (child) {
1374                 unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
1375                 if (m < c)
1376                         m = c;
1377                 child = child->delta_sibling;
1378         }
1379         return m;
1382 static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window, int depth)
1384         uint32_t i = nr_objects, idx = 0, processed = 0;
1385         unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked);
1386         struct unpacked *array;
1387         int max_depth;
1389         if (!nr_objects)
1390                 return;
1391         array = xmalloc(array_size);
1392         memset(array, 0, array_size);
1393         if (progress)
1394                 start_progress(&progress_state, "Deltifying %u objects...", "", nr_result);
1396         do {
1397                 struct object_entry *entry = list[--i];
1398                 struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
1399                 int j;
1401                 if (!entry->preferred_base)
1402                         processed++;
1404                 if (progress)
1405                         display_progress(&progress_state, processed);
1407                 if (entry->delta)
1408                         /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
1409                          * delta from a pack.  "!no_reuse_delta &&" is implied.
1410                          */
1411                         continue;
1413                 if (entry->size < 50)
1414                         continue;
1415                 free_delta_index(n->index);
1416                 n->index = NULL;
1417                 free(n->data);
1418                 n->data = NULL;
1419                 n->entry = entry;
1421                 /*
1422                  * If the current object is at pack edge, take the depth the
1423                  * objects that depend on the current object into account
1424                  * otherwise they would become too deep.
1425                  */
1426                 max_depth = depth;
1427                 if (entry->delta_child) {
1428                         max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
1429                         if (max_depth <= 0)
1430                                 goto next;
1431                 }
1433                 j = window;
1434                 while (--j > 0) {
1435                         uint32_t other_idx = idx + j;
1436                         struct unpacked *m;
1437                         if (other_idx >= window)
1438                                 other_idx -= window;
1439                         m = array + other_idx;
1440                         if (!m->entry)
1441                                 break;
1442                         if (try_delta(n, m, max_depth) < 0)
1443                                 break;
1444                 }
1446                 /* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
1447                  * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless.  we
1448                  * should evict it first.
1449                  */
1450                 if (entry->delta && depth <= entry->depth)
1451                         continue;
1453                 next:
1454                 idx++;
1455                 if (idx >= window)
1456                         idx = 0;
1457         } while (i > 0);
1459         if (progress)
1460                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
1462         for (i = 0; i < window; ++i) {
1463                 free_delta_index(array[i].index);
1464                 free(array[i].data);
1465         }
1466         free(array);
1469 static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
1471         struct object_entry **delta_list;
1472         uint32_t i;
1474         get_object_details();
1476         if (!window || !depth)
1477                 return;
1479         delta_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*delta_list));
1480         for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1481                 delta_list[i] = objects + i;
1482         qsort(delta_list, nr_objects, sizeof(*delta_list), type_size_sort);
1483         find_deltas(delta_list, window+1, depth);
1484         free(delta_list);
1487 static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v)
1489         if(!strcmp(k, "pack.window")) {
1490                 window = git_config_int(k, v);
1491                 return 0;
1492         }
1493         if(!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
1494                 depth = git_config_int(k, v);
1495                 return 0;
1496         }
1497         return git_default_config(k, v);
1500 static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
1502         char line[40 + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2];
1503         unsigned char sha1[20];
1504         unsigned hash;
1506         for (;;) {
1507                 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
1508                         if (feof(stdin))
1509                                 break;
1510                         if (!ferror(stdin))
1511                                 die("fgets returned NULL, not EOF, not error!");
1512                         if (errno != EINTR)
1513                                 die("fgets: %s", strerror(errno));
1514                         clearerr(stdin);
1515                         continue;
1516                 }
1517                 if (line[0] == '-') {
1518                         if (get_sha1_hex(line+1, sha1))
1519                                 die("expected edge sha1, got garbage:\n %s",
1520                                     line);
1521                         add_preferred_base(sha1);
1522                         continue;
1523                 }
1524                 if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
1525                         die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
1527                 hash = name_hash(line+41);
1528                 add_preferred_base_object(line+41, hash);
1529                 add_object_entry(sha1, 0, hash, 0);
1530         }
1533 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
1535         add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, OBJ_COMMIT, 0, 0);
1538 static void show_object(struct object_array_entry *p)
1540         unsigned hash = name_hash(p->name);
1541         add_preferred_base_object(p->name, hash);
1542         add_object_entry(p->item->sha1, p->item->type, hash, 0);
1545 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
1547         add_preferred_base(commit->object.sha1);
1550 static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
1552         struct rev_info revs;
1553         char line[1000];
1554         int flags = 0;
1556         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
1557         save_commit_buffer = 0;
1558         track_object_refs = 0;
1559         setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
1561         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
1562                 int len = strlen(line);
1563                 if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
1564                         line[--len] = 0;
1565                 if (!len)
1566                         break;
1567                 if (*line == '-') {
1568                         if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
1569                                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
1570                                 continue;
1571                         }
1572                         die("not a rev '%s'", line);
1573                 }
1574                 if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, 1))
1575                         die("bad revision '%s'", line);
1576         }
1578         prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
1579         mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
1580         traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object);
1583 static int adjust_perm(const char *path, mode_t mode)
1585         if (chmod(path, mode))
1586                 return -1;
1587         return adjust_shared_perm(path);
1590 int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1592         int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
1593         int thin = 0;
1594         uint32_t i;
1595         off_t last_obj_offset;
1596         const char *base_name = NULL;
1597         const char **rp_av;
1598         int rp_ac_alloc = 64;
1599         int rp_ac;
1601         rp_av = xcalloc(rp_ac_alloc, sizeof(*rp_av));
1603         rp_av[0] = "pack-objects";
1604         rp_av[1] = "--objects"; /* --thin will make it --objects-edge */
1605         rp_ac = 2;
1607         git_config(git_pack_config);
1609         progress = isatty(2);
1610         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1611                 const char *arg = argv[i];
1613                 if (*arg != '-')
1614                         break;
1616                 if (!strcmp("--non-empty", arg)) {
1617                         non_empty = 1;
1618                         continue;
1619                 }
1620                 if (!strcmp("--local", arg)) {
1621                         local = 1;
1622                         continue;
1623                 }
1624                 if (!strcmp("--incremental", arg)) {
1625                         incremental = 1;
1626                         continue;
1627                 }
1628                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--window=")) {
1629                         char *end;
1630                         window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
1631                         if (!arg[9] || *end)
1632                                 usage(pack_usage);
1633                         continue;
1634                 }
1635                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
1636                         char *end;
1637                         depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
1638                         if (!arg[8] || *end)
1639                                 usage(pack_usage);
1640                         continue;
1641                 }
1642                 if (!strcmp("--progress", arg)) {
1643                         progress = 1;
1644                         continue;
1645                 }
1646                 if (!strcmp("--all-progress", arg)) {
1647                         progress = 2;
1648                         continue;
1649                 }
1650                 if (!strcmp("-q", arg)) {
1651                         progress = 0;
1652                         continue;
1653                 }
1654                 if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-delta", arg)) {
1655                         no_reuse_delta = 1;
1656                         continue;
1657                 }
1658                 if (!strcmp("--delta-base-offset", arg)) {
1659                         allow_ofs_delta = 1;
1660                         continue;
1661                 }
1662                 if (!strcmp("--stdout", arg)) {
1663                         pack_to_stdout = 1;
1664                         continue;
1665                 }
1666                 if (!strcmp("--revs", arg)) {
1667                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
1668                         continue;
1669                 }
1670                 if (!strcmp("--unpacked", arg) ||
1671                     !prefixcmp(arg, "--unpacked=") ||
1672                     !strcmp("--reflog", arg) ||
1673                     !strcmp("--all", arg)) {
1674                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
1675                         if (rp_ac >= rp_ac_alloc - 1) {
1676                                 rp_ac_alloc = alloc_nr(rp_ac_alloc);
1677                                 rp_av = xrealloc(rp_av,
1678                                                  rp_ac_alloc * sizeof(*rp_av));
1679                         }
1680                         rp_av[rp_ac++] = arg;
1681                         continue;
1682                 }
1683                 if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
1684                         use_internal_rev_list = 1;
1685                         thin = 1;
1686                         rp_av[1] = "--objects-edge";
1687                         continue;
1688                 }
1689                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
1690                         char *c;
1691                         index_default_version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
1692                         if (index_default_version > 2)
1693                                 die("bad %s", arg);
1694                         if (*c == ',')
1695                                 index_off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
1696                         if (*c || index_off32_limit & 0x80000000)
1697                                 die("bad %s", arg);
1698                         continue;
1699                 }
1700                 usage(pack_usage);
1701         }
1703         /* Traditionally "pack-objects [options] base extra" failed;
1704          * we would however want to take refs parameter that would
1705          * have been given to upstream rev-list ourselves, which means
1706          * we somehow want to say what the base name is.  So the
1707          * syntax would be:
1708          *
1709          * pack-objects [options] base <refs...>
1710          *
1711          * in other words, we would treat the first non-option as the
1712          * base_name and send everything else to the internal revision
1713          * walker.
1714          */
1716         if (!pack_to_stdout)
1717                 base_name = argv[i++];
1719         if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name)
1720                 usage(pack_usage);
1722         if (!pack_to_stdout && thin)
1723                 die("--thin cannot be used to build an indexable pack.");
1725         prepare_packed_git();
1727         if (progress)
1728                 start_progress(&progress_state, "Generating pack...",
1729                                "Counting objects: ", 0);
1730         if (!use_internal_rev_list)
1731                 read_object_list_from_stdin();
1732         else {
1733                 rp_av[rp_ac] = NULL;
1734                 get_object_list(rp_ac, rp_av);
1735         }
1736         if (progress) {
1737                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
1738                 fprintf(stderr, "Done counting %u objects.\n", nr_objects);
1739         }
1741         if (non_empty && !nr_result)
1742                 return 0;
1743         if (progress && (nr_objects != nr_result))
1744                 fprintf(stderr, "Result has %u objects.\n", nr_result);
1745         if (nr_result)
1746                 prepare_pack(window, depth);
1747         last_obj_offset = write_pack_file();
1748         if (!pack_to_stdout) {
1749                 unsigned char object_list_sha1[20];
1750                 mode_t mode = umask(0);
1752                 umask(mode);
1753                 mode = 0444 & ~mode;
1755                 write_index_file(last_obj_offset, object_list_sha1);
1756                 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.pack",
1757                          base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
1758                 if (adjust_perm(pack_tmp_name, mode))
1759                         die("unable to make temporary pack file readable: %s",
1760                             strerror(errno));
1761                 if (rename(pack_tmp_name, tmpname))
1762                         die("unable to rename temporary pack file: %s",
1763                             strerror(errno));
1764                 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.idx",
1765                          base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
1766                 if (adjust_perm(idx_tmp_name, mode))
1767                         die("unable to make temporary index file readable: %s",
1768                             strerror(errno));
1769                 if (rename(idx_tmp_name, tmpname))
1770                         die("unable to rename temporary index file: %s",
1771                             strerror(errno));
1772                 puts(sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
1773         }
1774         if (progress)
1775                 fprintf(stderr, "Total %u (delta %u), reused %u (delta %u)\n",
1776                         written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
1777         return 0;