Code

eea96901b9dc339aa2b60ba35c8ce6a5ee369125
[git.git] / builtin-log.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git log" and related commands (show, whatchanged)
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2006 Linus Torvalds
5  *               2006 Junio Hamano
6  */
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "diff.h"
10 #include "revision.h"
11 #include "log-tree.h"
12 #include "builtin.h"
13 #include "tag.h"
14 #include "reflog-walk.h"
15 #include "patch-ids.h"
17 static int default_show_root = 1;
19 /* this is in builtin-diff.c */
20 void add_head(struct rev_info *revs);
22 static void cmd_log_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
23                       struct rev_info *rev)
24 {
25         int i;
27         rev->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
28         rev->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
29         rev->verbose_header = 1;
30         rev->show_root_diff = default_show_root;
31         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, "HEAD");
32         if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter)
33                 rev->always_show_header = 0;
34         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
35                 const char *arg = argv[i];
36                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--encoding=")) {
37                         arg += 11;
38                         if (strcmp(arg, "none"))
39                                 git_log_output_encoding = xstrdup(arg);
40                         else
41                                 git_log_output_encoding = "";
42                 }
43                 else
44                         die("unrecognized argument: %s", arg);
45         }
46 }
48 static int cmd_log_walk(struct rev_info *rev)
49 {
50         struct commit *commit;
52         prepare_revision_walk(rev);
53         while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
54                 log_tree_commit(rev, commit);
55                 if (!rev->reflog_info) {
56                         /* we allow cycles in reflog ancestry */
57                         free(commit->buffer);
58                         commit->buffer = NULL;
59                 }
60                 free_commit_list(commit->parents);
61                 commit->parents = NULL;
62         }
63         return 0;
64 }
66 static int git_log_config(const char *var, const char *value)
67 {
68         if (!strcmp(var, "log.showroot")) {
69                 default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
70                 return 0;
71         }
72         return git_diff_ui_config(var, value);
73 }
75 int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
76 {
77         struct rev_info rev;
79         git_config(git_log_config);
80         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
81         rev.diff = 1;
82         rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
83         rev.simplify_history = 0;
84         cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
85         if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
86                 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
87         return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
88 }
90 static int show_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int suppress_header)
91 {
92         unsigned long size;
93         enum object_type type;
94         char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
95         int offset = 0;
97         if (!buf)
98                 return error("Could not read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
100         if (suppress_header)
101                 while (offset < size && buf[offset++] != '\n') {
102                         int new_offset = offset;
103                         while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
104                                 ; /* do nothing */
105                         offset = new_offset;
106                 }
108         if (offset < size)
109                 fwrite(buf + offset, size - offset, 1, stdout);
110         free(buf);
111         return 0;
114 static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
115                 const char *base, int baselen,
116                 const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage)
118         printf("%s%s\n", pathname, S_ISDIR(mode) ? "/" : "");
119         return 0;
122 int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
124         struct rev_info rev;
125         struct object_array_entry *objects;
126         int i, count, ret = 0;
128         git_config(git_log_config);
129         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
130         rev.diff = 1;
131         rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
132         rev.combine_merges = 1;
133         rev.dense_combined_merges = 1;
134         rev.always_show_header = 1;
135         rev.ignore_merges = 0;
136         rev.no_walk = 1;
137         cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
139         count = rev.pending.nr;
140         objects = rev.pending.objects;
141         for (i = 0; i < count && !ret; i++) {
142                 struct object *o = objects[i].item;
143                 const char *name = objects[i].name;
144                 switch (o->type) {
145                 case OBJ_BLOB:
146                         ret = show_object(o->sha1, 0);
147                         break;
148                 case OBJ_TAG: {
149                         struct tag *t = (struct tag *)o;
151                         printf("%stag %s%s\n\n",
152                                         diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
153                                                 DIFF_COMMIT),
154                                         t->tag,
155                                         diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
156                                                 DIFF_RESET));
157                         ret = show_object(o->sha1, 1);
158                         objects[i].item = (struct object *)t->tagged;
159                         i--;
160                         break;
161                 }
162                 case OBJ_TREE:
163                         printf("%stree %s%s\n\n",
164                                         diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
165                                                 DIFF_COMMIT),
166                                         name,
167                                         diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
168                                                 DIFF_RESET));
169                         read_tree_recursive((struct tree *)o, "", 0, 0, NULL,
170                                         show_tree_object);
171                         break;
172                 case OBJ_COMMIT:
173                         rev.pending.nr = rev.pending.alloc = 0;
174                         rev.pending.objects = NULL;
175                         add_object_array(o, name, &rev.pending);
176                         ret = cmd_log_walk(&rev);
177                         break;
178                 default:
179                         ret = error("Unknown type: %d", o->type);
180                 }
181         }
182         free(objects);
183         return ret;
186 /*
187  * This is equivalent to "git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline"
188  */
189 int cmd_log_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
191         struct rev_info rev;
193         git_config(git_log_config);
194         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
195         init_reflog_walk(&rev.reflog_info);
196         rev.abbrev_commit = 1;
197         rev.verbose_header = 1;
198         cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
200         /*
201          * This means that we override whatever commit format the user gave
202          * on the cmd line.  Sad, but cmd_log_init() currently doesn't
203          * allow us to set a different default.
204          */
205         rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
206         rev.always_show_header = 1;
208         /*
209          * We get called through "git reflog", so unlike the other log
210          * routines, we need to set up our pager manually..
211          */
212         setup_pager();
214         return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
217 int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
219         struct rev_info rev;
221         git_config(git_log_config);
222         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
223         rev.always_show_header = 1;
224         cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
225         return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
228 /* format-patch */
229 #define FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX 64
231 static int istitlechar(char c)
233         return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
234                 (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || c == '.' || c == '_';
237 static char *extra_headers = NULL;
238 static int extra_headers_size = 0;
239 static const char *fmt_patch_suffix = ".patch";
241 static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char *value)
243         if (!strcmp(var, "format.headers")) {
244                 int len;
246                 if (!value)
247                         die("format.headers without value");
248                 len = strlen(value);
249                 extra_headers_size += len + 1;
250                 extra_headers = xrealloc(extra_headers, extra_headers_size);
251                 extra_headers[extra_headers_size - len - 1] = 0;
252                 strcat(extra_headers, value);
253                 return 0;
254         }
255         if (!strcmp(var, "format.suffix")) {
256                 if (!value)
257                         die("format.suffix without value");
258                 fmt_patch_suffix = xstrdup(value);
259                 return 0;
260         }
261         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
262                 return 0;
263         }
264         return git_log_config(var, value);
268 static FILE *realstdout = NULL;
269 static const char *output_directory = NULL;
271 static int reopen_stdout(struct commit *commit, int nr, int keep_subject)
273         char filename[PATH_MAX];
274         char *sol;
275         int len = 0;
276         int suffix_len = strlen(fmt_patch_suffix) + 1;
278         if (output_directory) {
279                 if (strlen(output_directory) >=
280                     sizeof(filename) - FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX - suffix_len)
281                         return error("name of output directory is too long");
282                 strlcpy(filename, output_directory, sizeof(filename) - suffix_len);
283                 len = strlen(filename);
284                 if (filename[len - 1] != '/')
285                         filename[len++] = '/';
286         }
288         sprintf(filename + len, "%04d", nr);
289         len = strlen(filename);
291         sol = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n");
292         if (sol) {
293                 int j, space = 1;
295                 sol += 2;
296                 /* strip [PATCH] or [PATCH blabla] */
297                 if (!keep_subject && !prefixcmp(sol, "[PATCH")) {
298                         char *eos = strchr(sol + 6, ']');
299                         if (eos) {
300                                 while (isspace(*eos))
301                                         eos++;
302                                 sol = eos;
303                         }
304                 }
306                 for (j = 0;
307                      j < FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX - suffix_len - 5 &&
308                              len < sizeof(filename) - suffix_len &&
309                              sol[j] && sol[j] != '\n';
310                      j++) {
311                         if (istitlechar(sol[j])) {
312                                 if (space) {
313                                         filename[len++] = '-';
314                                         space = 0;
315                                 }
316                                 filename[len++] = sol[j];
317                                 if (sol[j] == '.')
318                                         while (sol[j + 1] == '.')
319                                                 j++;
320                         } else
321                                 space = 1;
322                 }
323                 while (filename[len - 1] == '.' || filename[len - 1] == '-')
324                         len--;
325                 filename[len] = 0;
326         }
327         if (len + suffix_len >= sizeof(filename))
328                 return error("Patch pathname too long");
329         strcpy(filename + len, fmt_patch_suffix);
330         fprintf(realstdout, "%s\n", filename);
331         if (freopen(filename, "w", stdout) == NULL)
332                 return error("Cannot open patch file %s",filename);
333         return 0;
337 static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids, const char *prefix)
339         struct rev_info check_rev;
340         struct commit *commit;
341         struct object *o1, *o2;
342         unsigned flags1, flags2;
344         if (rev->pending.nr != 2)
345                 die("Need exactly one range.");
347         o1 = rev->pending.objects[0].item;
348         flags1 = o1->flags;
349         o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
350         flags2 = o2->flags;
352         if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
353                 die("Not a range.");
355         init_patch_ids(ids);
357         /* given a range a..b get all patch ids for b..a */
358         init_revisions(&check_rev, prefix);
359         o1->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
360         o2->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
361         add_pending_object(&check_rev, o1, "o1");
362         add_pending_object(&check_rev, o2, "o2");
363         prepare_revision_walk(&check_rev);
365         while ((commit = get_revision(&check_rev)) != NULL) {
366                 /* ignore merges */
367                 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
368                         continue;
370                 add_commit_patch_id(commit, ids);
371         }
373         /* reset for next revision walk */
374         clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o1,
375                         SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
376         clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o2,
377                         SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
378         o1->flags = flags1;
379         o2->flags = flags2;
382 static void gen_message_id(char *dest, unsigned int length, char *base)
384         const char *committer = git_committer_info(-1);
385         const char *email_start = strrchr(committer, '<');
386         const char *email_end = strrchr(committer, '>');
387         if(!email_start || !email_end || email_start > email_end - 1)
388                 die("Could not extract email from committer identity.");
389         snprintf(dest, length, "%s.%lu.git.%.*s", base,
390                  (unsigned long) time(NULL),
391                  (int)(email_end - email_start - 1), email_start + 1);
394 int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
396         struct commit *commit;
397         struct commit **list = NULL;
398         struct rev_info rev;
399         int nr = 0, total, i, j;
400         int use_stdout = 0;
401         int numbered = 0;
402         int start_number = -1;
403         int keep_subject = 0;
404         int subject_prefix = 0;
405         int ignore_if_in_upstream = 0;
406         int thread = 0;
407         const char *in_reply_to = NULL;
408         struct patch_ids ids;
409         char *add_signoff = NULL;
410         char message_id[1024];
411         char ref_message_id[1024];
413         git_config(git_format_config);
414         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
415         rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
416         rev.verbose_header = 1;
417         rev.diff = 1;
418         rev.combine_merges = 0;
419         rev.ignore_merges = 1;
420         rev.diffopt.msg_sep = "";
421         rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
422         rev.subject_prefix = "PATCH";
424         rev.extra_headers = extra_headers;
426         /*
427          * Parse the arguments before setup_revisions(), or something
428          * like "git fmt-patch -o a123 HEAD^.." may fail; a123 is
429          * possibly a valid SHA1.
430          */
431         for (i = 1, j = 1; i < argc; i++) {
432                 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--stdout"))
433                         use_stdout = 1;
434                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-n") ||
435                                 !strcmp(argv[i], "--numbered"))
436                         numbered = 1;
437                 else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--start-number="))
438                         start_number = strtol(argv[i] + 15, NULL, 10);
439                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--start-number")) {
440                         i++;
441                         if (i == argc)
442                                 die("Need a number for --start-number");
443                         start_number = strtol(argv[i], NULL, 10);
444                 }
445                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-k") ||
446                                 !strcmp(argv[i], "--keep-subject")) {
447                         keep_subject = 1;
448                         rev.total = -1;
449                 }
450                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--output-directory") ||
451                          !strcmp(argv[i], "-o")) {
452                         i++;
453                         if (argc <= i)
454                                 die("Which directory?");
455                         if (output_directory)
456                                 die("Two output directories?");
457                         output_directory = argv[i];
458                 }
459                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--signoff") ||
460                          !strcmp(argv[i], "-s")) {
461                         const char *committer;
462                         const char *endpos;
463                         committer = git_committer_info(1);
464                         endpos = strchr(committer, '>');
465                         if (!endpos)
466                                 die("bogos committer info %s\n", committer);
467                         add_signoff = xmalloc(endpos - committer + 2);
468                         memcpy(add_signoff, committer, endpos - committer + 1);
469                         add_signoff[endpos - committer + 1] = 0;
470                 }
471                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--attach")) {
472                         rev.mime_boundary = git_version_string;
473                         rev.no_inline = 1;
474                 }
475                 else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--attach=")) {
476                         rev.mime_boundary = argv[i] + 9;
477                         rev.no_inline = 1;
478                 }
479                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--inline")) {
480                         rev.mime_boundary = git_version_string;
481                         rev.no_inline = 0;
482                 }
483                 else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--inline=")) {
484                         rev.mime_boundary = argv[i] + 9;
485                         rev.no_inline = 0;
486                 }
487                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--ignore-if-in-upstream"))
488                         ignore_if_in_upstream = 1;
489                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--thread"))
490                         thread = 1;
491                 else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--in-reply-to="))
492                         in_reply_to = argv[i] + 14;
493                 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--in-reply-to")) {
494                         i++;
495                         if (i == argc)
496                                 die("Need a Message-Id for --in-reply-to");
497                         in_reply_to = argv[i];
498                 } else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--subject-prefix=")) {
499                         subject_prefix = 1;
500                         rev.subject_prefix = argv[i] + 17;
501                 } else if (!prefixcmp(argv[i], "--suffix="))
502                         fmt_patch_suffix = argv[i] + 9;
503                 else
504                         argv[j++] = argv[i];
505         }
506         argc = j;
508         if (start_number < 0)
509                 start_number = 1;
510         if (numbered && keep_subject)
511                 die ("-n and -k are mutually exclusive.");
512         if (keep_subject && subject_prefix)
513                 die ("--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive.");
515         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, "HEAD");
516         if (argc > 1)
517                 die ("unrecognized argument: %s", argv[1]);
519         if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
520                 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
522         if (!rev.diffopt.text)
523                 rev.diffopt.binary = 1;
525         if (!output_directory && !use_stdout)
526                 output_directory = prefix;
528         if (output_directory) {
529                 if (use_stdout)
530                         die("standard output, or directory, which one?");
531                 if (mkdir(output_directory, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
532                         die("Could not create directory %s",
533                             output_directory);
534         }
536         if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
537                 if (rev.max_count < 0) {
538                         rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
539                         add_head(&rev);
540                 }
541                 /* Otherwise, it is "format-patch -22 HEAD", and
542                  * get_revision() would return only the specified count.
543                  */
544         }
546         if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
547                 get_patch_ids(&rev, &ids, prefix);
549         if (!use_stdout)
550                 realstdout = fdopen(dup(1), "w");
552         prepare_revision_walk(&rev);
553         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
554                 /* ignore merges */
555                 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
556                         continue;
558                 if (ignore_if_in_upstream &&
559                                 has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
560                         continue;
562                 nr++;
563                 list = xrealloc(list, nr * sizeof(list[0]));
564                 list[nr - 1] = commit;
565         }
566         total = nr;
567         if (numbered)
568                 rev.total = total + start_number - 1;
569         rev.add_signoff = add_signoff;
570         rev.ref_message_id = in_reply_to;
571         while (0 <= --nr) {
572                 int shown;
573                 commit = list[nr];
574                 rev.nr = total - nr + (start_number - 1);
575                 /* Make the second and subsequent mails replies to the first */
576                 if (thread) {
577                         if (nr == (total - 2)) {
578                                 strncpy(ref_message_id, message_id,
579                                         sizeof(ref_message_id));
580                                 ref_message_id[sizeof(ref_message_id)-1]='\0';
581                                 rev.ref_message_id = ref_message_id;
582                         }
583                         gen_message_id(message_id, sizeof(message_id),
584                                        sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
585                         rev.message_id = message_id;
586                 }
587                 if (!use_stdout)
588                         if (reopen_stdout(commit, rev.nr, keep_subject))
589                                 die("Failed to create output files");
590                 shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
591                 free(commit->buffer);
592                 commit->buffer = NULL;
594                 /* We put one extra blank line between formatted
595                  * patches and this flag is used by log-tree code
596                  * to see if it needs to emit a LF before showing
597                  * the log; when using one file per patch, we do
598                  * not want the extra blank line.
599                  */
600                 if (!use_stdout)
601                         rev.shown_one = 0;
602                 if (shown) {
603                         if (rev.mime_boundary)
604                                 printf("\n--%s%s--\n\n\n",
605                                        mime_boundary_leader,
606                                        rev.mime_boundary);
607                         else
608                                 printf("-- \n%s\n\n", git_version_string);
609                 }
610                 if (!use_stdout)
611                         fclose(stdout);
612         }
613         free(list);
614         if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
615                 free_patch_ids(&ids);
616         return 0;
619 static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
621         unsigned char sha1[20];
622         if (get_sha1(arg, sha1) == 0) {
623                 struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
624                 if (commit) {
625                         commit->object.flags |= flags;
626                         add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
627                         return 0;
628                 }
629         }
630         return -1;
633 static const char cherry_usage[] =
634 "git-cherry [-v] <upstream> [<head>] [<limit>]";
635 int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
637         struct rev_info revs;
638         struct patch_ids ids;
639         struct commit *commit;
640         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
641         const char *upstream;
642         const char *head = "HEAD";
643         const char *limit = NULL;
644         int verbose = 0;
646         if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-v")) {
647                 verbose = 1;
648                 argc--;
649                 argv++;
650         }
652         switch (argc) {
653         case 4:
654                 limit = argv[3];
655                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
656         case 3:
657                 head = argv[2];
658                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
659         case 2:
660                 upstream = argv[1];
661                 break;
662         default:
663                 usage(cherry_usage);
664         }
666         init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
667         revs.diff = 1;
668         revs.combine_merges = 0;
669         revs.ignore_merges = 1;
670         revs.diffopt.recursive = 1;
672         if (add_pending_commit(head, &revs, 0))
673                 die("Unknown commit %s", head);
674         if (add_pending_commit(upstream, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
675                 die("Unknown commit %s", upstream);
677         /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
678         if (revs.pending.nr == 2) {
679                 struct object_array_entry *o = revs.pending.objects;
680                 if (hashcmp(o[0].item->sha1, o[1].item->sha1) == 0)
681                         return 0;
682         }
684         get_patch_ids(&revs, &ids, prefix);
686         if (limit && add_pending_commit(limit, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
687                 die("Unknown commit %s", limit);
689         /* reverse the list of commits */
690         prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
691         while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
692                 /* ignore merges */
693                 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
694                         continue;
696                 commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
697         }
699         while (list) {
700                 char sign = '+';
702                 commit = list->item;
703                 if (has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
704                         sign = '-';
706                 if (verbose) {
707                         static char buf[16384];
708                         pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
709                                             buf, sizeof(buf), 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
710                         printf("%c %s %s\n", sign,
711                                sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), buf);
712                 }
713                 else {
714                         printf("%c %s\n", sign,
715                                sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
716                 }
718                 list = list->next;
719         }
721         free_patch_ids(&ids);
722         return 0;