Code

Merge branch 'maint'
[git.git] / builtin-gc.c
1 /*
2  * git gc builtin command
3  *
4  * Cleanup unreachable files and optimize the repository.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 James Bowes
7  *
8  * Based on git-gc.sh, which is
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2006 Shawn O. Pearce
11  */
13 #include "builtin.h"
14 #include "cache.h"
15 #include "run-command.h"
17 #define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s"
19 static const char builtin_gc_usage[] = "git-gc [--prune] [--aggressive]";
21 static int pack_refs = 1;
22 static int aggressive_window = -1;
23 static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700;
24 static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 20;
26 #define MAX_ADD 10
27 static const char *argv_pack_refs[] = {"pack-refs", "--all", "--prune", NULL};
28 static const char *argv_reflog[] = {"reflog", "expire", "--all", NULL};
29 static const char *argv_repack[MAX_ADD] = {"repack", "-d", "-l", NULL};
30 static const char *argv_prune[] = {"prune", NULL};
31 static const char *argv_rerere[] = {"rerere", "gc", NULL};
33 static int gc_config(const char *var, const char *value)
34 {
35         if (!strcmp(var, "gc.packrefs")) {
36                 if (!strcmp(value, "notbare"))
37                         pack_refs = -1;
38                 else
39                         pack_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
40                 return 0;
41         }
42         if (!strcmp(var, "gc.aggressivewindow")) {
43                 aggressive_window = git_config_int(var, value);
44                 return 0;
45         }
46         if (!strcmp(var, "gc.auto")) {
47                 gc_auto_threshold = git_config_int(var, value);
48                 return 0;
49         }
50         if (!strcmp(var, "gc.autopacklimit")) {
51                 gc_auto_pack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
52                 return 0;
53         }
54         return git_default_config(var, value);
55 }
57 static void append_option(const char **cmd, const char *opt, int max_length)
58 {
59         int i;
61         for (i = 0; cmd[i]; i++)
62                 ;
64         if (i + 2 >= max_length)
65                 die("Too many options specified");
66         cmd[i++] = opt;
67         cmd[i] = NULL;
68 }
70 static int too_many_loose_objects(void)
71 {
72         /*
73          * Quickly check if a "gc" is needed, by estimating how
74          * many loose objects there are.  Because SHA-1 is evenly
75          * distributed, we can check only one and get a reasonable
76          * estimate.
77          */
78         char path[PATH_MAX];
79         const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
80         DIR *dir;
81         struct dirent *ent;
82         int auto_threshold;
83         int num_loose = 0;
84         int needed = 0;
86         if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
87                 return 0;
89         if (sizeof(path) <= snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/17", objdir)) {
90                 warning("insanely long object directory %.*s", 50, objdir);
91                 return 0;
92         }
93         dir = opendir(path);
94         if (!dir)
95                 return 0;
97         auto_threshold = (gc_auto_threshold + 255) / 256;
98         while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
99                 if (strspn(ent->d_name, "0123456789abcdef") != 38 ||
100                     ent->d_name[38] != '\0')
101                         continue;
102                 if (++num_loose > auto_threshold) {
103                         needed = 1;
104                         break;
105                 }
106         }
107         closedir(dir);
108         return needed;
111 static int too_many_packs(void)
113         struct packed_git *p;
114         int cnt;
116         if (gc_auto_pack_limit <= 0)
117                 return 0;
119         prepare_packed_git();
120         for (cnt = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
121                 char path[PATH_MAX];
122                 size_t len;
123                 int keep;
125                 if (!p->pack_local)
126                         continue;
127                 len = strlen(p->pack_name);
128                 if (PATH_MAX <= len + 1)
129                         continue; /* oops, give up */
130                 memcpy(path, p->pack_name, len-5);
131                 memcpy(path + len - 5, ".keep", 6);
132                 keep = access(p->pack_name, F_OK) && (errno == ENOENT);
133                 if (keep)
134                         continue;
135                 /*
136                  * Perhaps check the size of the pack and count only
137                  * very small ones here?
138                  */
139                 cnt++;
140         }
141         return gc_auto_pack_limit <= cnt;
144 static int need_to_gc(void)
146         /*
147          * Setting gc.auto and gc.autopacklimit to 0 or negative can
148          * disable the automatic gc.
149          */
150         if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0 && gc_auto_pack_limit <= 0)
151                 return 0;
153         /*
154          * If there are too many loose objects, but not too many
155          * packs, we run "repack -d -l".  If there are too many packs,
156          * we run "repack -A -d -l".  Otherwise we tell the caller
157          * there is no need.
158          */
159         if (too_many_packs())
160                 append_option(argv_repack, "-A", MAX_ADD);
161         else if (!too_many_loose_objects())
162                 return 0;
163         return 1;
166 int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
168         int i;
169         int prune = 0;
170         int auto_gc = 0;
171         char buf[80];
173         git_config(gc_config);
175         if (pack_refs < 0)
176                 pack_refs = !is_bare_repository();
178         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
179                 const char *arg = argv[i];
180                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--prune")) {
181                         prune = 1;
182                         continue;
183                 }
184                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--aggressive")) {
185                         append_option(argv_repack, "-f", MAX_ADD);
186                         if (aggressive_window > 0) {
187                                 sprintf(buf, "--window=%d", aggressive_window);
188                                 append_option(argv_repack, buf, MAX_ADD);
189                         }
190                         continue;
191                 }
192                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--auto")) {
193                         auto_gc = 1;
194                         continue;
195                 }
196                 break;
197         }
198         if (i != argc)
199                 usage(builtin_gc_usage);
201         if (auto_gc) {
202                 /*
203                  * Auto-gc should be least intrusive as possible.
204                  */
205                 prune = 0;
206                 if (!need_to_gc())
207                         return 0;
208                 fprintf(stderr, "Packing your repository for optimum "
209                         "performance. You may also\n"
210                         "run \"git gc\" manually. See "
211                         "\"git help gc\" for more information.\n");
212         } else {
213                 /*
214                  * Use safer (for shared repos) "-A" option to
215                  * repack when not pruning. Auto-gc makes its
216                  * own decision.
217                  */
218                 if (prune)
219                         append_option(argv_repack, "-a", MAX_ADD);
220                 else
221                         append_option(argv_repack, "-A", MAX_ADD);
222         }
224         if (pack_refs && run_command_v_opt(argv_pack_refs, RUN_GIT_CMD))
225                 return error(FAILED_RUN, argv_pack_refs[0]);
227         if (run_command_v_opt(argv_reflog, RUN_GIT_CMD))
228                 return error(FAILED_RUN, argv_reflog[0]);
230         if (run_command_v_opt(argv_repack, RUN_GIT_CMD))
231                 return error(FAILED_RUN, argv_repack[0]);
233         if (prune && run_command_v_opt(argv_prune, RUN_GIT_CMD))
234                 return error(FAILED_RUN, argv_prune[0]);
236         if (run_command_v_opt(argv_rerere, RUN_GIT_CMD))
237                 return error(FAILED_RUN, argv_rerere[0]);
239         if (auto_gc && too_many_loose_objects())
240                 warning("There are too many unreachable loose objects; "
241                         "run 'git prune' to remove them.");
243         return 0;