Code

status: disable color for porcelain format
[git.git] / builtin-commit.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git commit"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
5  * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
6  */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "color.h"
11 #include "dir.h"
12 #include "builtin.h"
13 #include "diff.h"
14 #include "diffcore.h"
15 #include "commit.h"
16 #include "revision.h"
17 #include "wt-status.h"
18 #include "run-command.h"
19 #include "refs.h"
20 #include "log-tree.h"
21 #include "strbuf.h"
22 #include "utf8.h"
23 #include "parse-options.h"
24 #include "string-list.h"
25 #include "rerere.h"
26 #include "unpack-trees.h"
27 #include "quote.h"
29 static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
30         "git commit [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
31         NULL
32 };
34 static const char * const builtin_status_usage[] = {
35         "git status [options] [--] <filepattern>...",
36         NULL
37 };
39 static unsigned char head_sha1[20], merge_head_sha1[20];
40 static char *use_message_buffer;
41 static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
42 static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
43 static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
44 static enum {
45         COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
46         COMMIT_NORMAL,
47         COMMIT_PARTIAL,
48 } commit_style;
50 static const char *logfile, *force_author;
51 static const char *template_file;
52 static char *edit_message, *use_message;
53 static char *author_name, *author_email, *author_date;
54 static int all, edit_flag, also, interactive, only, amend, signoff;
55 static int quiet, verbose, no_verify, allow_empty, dry_run;
56 static char *untracked_files_arg;
57 /*
58  * The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
59  * beginning with # (shell comments) and leading and trailing
60  * whitespaces (empty lines or containing only whitespaces)
61  * if editor is used, and only the whitespaces if the message
62  * is specified explicitly.
63  */
64 static enum {
65         CLEANUP_SPACE,
66         CLEANUP_NONE,
67         CLEANUP_ALL,
68 } cleanup_mode;
69 static char *cleanup_arg;
71 static int use_editor = 1, initial_commit, in_merge;
72 static const char *only_include_assumed;
73 static struct strbuf message;
75 static int null_termination;
76 static enum {
77         STATUS_FORMAT_LONG,
78         STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT,
79         STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN,
80 } status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_LONG;
82 static int opt_parse_m(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
83 {
84         struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
85         if (unset)
86                 strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
87         else {
88                 strbuf_addstr(buf, arg);
89                 strbuf_addstr(buf, "\n\n");
90         }
91         return 0;
92 }
94 static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
95         OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
96         OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
97         OPT_GROUP("Commit message options"),
99         OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, "read log from file"),
100         OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, "AUTHOR", "override author for commit"),
101         OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, "MESSAGE", "specify commit message", opt_parse_m),
102         OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, "COMMIT", "reuse and edit message from specified commit "),
103         OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, "COMMIT", "reuse message from specified commit"),
104         OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &signoff, "add Signed-off-by:"),
105         OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, "use specified template file"),
106         OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "edit", &edit_flag, "force edit of commit"),
108         OPT_GROUP("Commit contents options"),
109         OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &all, "commit all changed files"),
110         OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "include", &also, "add specified files to index for commit"),
111         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interactive", &interactive, "interactively add files"),
112         OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only", &only, "commit only specified files"),
113         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, "bypass pre-commit hook"),
114         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run, "show what would be committed"),
115         OPT_SET_INT(0, "short", &status_format, "show status concisely",
116                     STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
117         OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
118                     "show porcelain output format", STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
119         OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "null", &null_termination,
120                     "terminate entries with NUL"),
121         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "amend", &amend, "amend previous commit"),
122         { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg, "mode", "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
123         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty, "ok to record an empty change"),
124         OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, "default", "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"),
126         OPT_END()
127 };
129 static void rollback_index_files(void)
131         switch (commit_style) {
132         case COMMIT_AS_IS:
133                 break; /* nothing to do */
134         case COMMIT_NORMAL:
135                 rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
136                 break;
137         case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
138                 rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
139                 rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
140                 break;
141         }
144 static int commit_index_files(void)
146         int err = 0;
148         switch (commit_style) {
149         case COMMIT_AS_IS:
150                 break; /* nothing to do */
151         case COMMIT_NORMAL:
152                 err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
153                 break;
154         case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
155                 err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
156                 rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
157                 break;
158         }
160         return err;
163 /*
164  * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
165  * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
166  */
167 static int list_paths(struct string_list *list, const char *with_tree,
168                       const char *prefix, const char **pattern)
170         int i;
171         char *m;
173         for (i = 0; pattern[i]; i++)
174                 ;
175         m = xcalloc(1, i);
177         if (with_tree)
178                 overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
180         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
181                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
182                 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
183                         continue;
184                 if (!match_pathspec(pattern, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, m))
185                         continue;
186                 string_list_insert(ce->name, list);
187         }
189         return report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
192 static void add_remove_files(struct string_list *list)
194         int i;
195         for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
196                 struct stat st;
197                 struct string_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
199                 if (!lstat(p->string, &st)) {
200                         if (add_to_cache(p->string, &st, 0))
201                                 die("updating files failed");
202                 } else
203                         remove_file_from_cache(p->string);
204         }
207 static void create_base_index(void)
209         struct tree *tree;
210         struct unpack_trees_options opts;
211         struct tree_desc t;
213         if (initial_commit) {
214                 discard_cache();
215                 return;
216         }
218         memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
219         opts.head_idx = 1;
220         opts.index_only = 1;
221         opts.merge = 1;
222         opts.src_index = &the_index;
223         opts.dst_index = &the_index;
225         opts.fn = oneway_merge;
226         tree = parse_tree_indirect(head_sha1);
227         if (!tree)
228                 die("failed to unpack HEAD tree object");
229         parse_tree(tree);
230         init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
231         if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
232                 exit(128); /* We've already reported the error, finish dying */
235 static char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int is_status)
237         int fd;
238         struct string_list partial;
239         const char **pathspec = NULL;
240         int refresh_flags = REFRESH_QUIET;
242         if (is_status)
243                 refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
244         if (interactive) {
245                 if (interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix) != 0)
246                         die("interactive add failed");
247                 if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0)
248                         die("index file corrupt");
249                 commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
250                 return get_index_file();
251         }
253         if (*argv)
254                 pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
256         if (read_cache_preload(pathspec) < 0)
257                 die("index file corrupt");
259         /*
260          * Non partial, non as-is commit.
261          *
262          * (1) get the real index;
263          * (2) update the_index as necessary;
264          * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
265          * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
266          *
267          * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
268          * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
269          * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
270          */
271         if (all || (also && pathspec && *pathspec)) {
272                 int fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
273                 add_files_to_cache(also ? prefix : NULL, pathspec, 0);
274                 refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
275                 if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
276                     close_lock_file(&index_lock))
277                         die("unable to write new_index file");
278                 commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
279                 return index_lock.filename;
280         }
282         /*
283          * As-is commit.
284          *
285          * (1) return the name of the real index file.
286          *
287          * The caller should run hooks on the real index, and run
288          * hooks on the real index, and create commit from the_index.
289          * We still need to refresh the index here.
290          */
291         if (!pathspec || !*pathspec) {
292                 fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
293                 refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
294                 if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
295                     commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
296                         die("unable to write new_index file");
297                 commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
298                 return get_index_file();
299         }
301         /*
302          * A partial commit.
303          *
304          * (0) find the set of affected paths;
305          * (1) get lock on the real index file;
306          * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
307          * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
308          * (4) get lock on the false index file;
309          * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
310          * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
311          * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
312          * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
313          *
314          * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
315          * create commit from it.  Then
316          * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
317          * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
318          * In either case, rollback the false index.
319          */
320         commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
322         if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
323                 die("cannot do a partial commit during a merge.");
325         memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
326         partial.strdup_strings = 1;
327         if (list_paths(&partial, initial_commit ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, pathspec))
328                 exit(1);
330         discard_cache();
331         if (read_cache() < 0)
332                 die("cannot read the index");
334         fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
335         add_remove_files(&partial);
336         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
337         if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
338             close_lock_file(&index_lock))
339                 die("unable to write new_index file");
341         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
342                                        git_path("next-index-%"PRIuMAX,
343                                                 (uintmax_t) getpid()),
344                                        LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
346         create_base_index();
347         add_remove_files(&partial);
348         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
350         if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
351             close_lock_file(&false_lock))
352                 die("unable to write temporary index file");
354         discard_cache();
355         read_cache_from(false_lock.filename);
357         return false_lock.filename;
360 static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int nowarn,
361                       struct wt_status *s)
363         unsigned char sha1[20];
365         if (s->relative_paths)
366                 s->prefix = prefix;
368         if (amend) {
369                 s->amend = 1;
370                 s->reference = "HEAD^1";
371         }
372         s->verbose = verbose;
373         s->index_file = index_file;
374         s->fp = fp;
375         s->nowarn = nowarn;
376         s->is_initial = get_sha1(s->reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
378         wt_status_collect(s);
380         switch (status_format) {
381         case STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT:
382                 wt_shortstatus_print(s, null_termination);
383                 break;
384         case STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN:
385                 wt_porcelain_print(s, null_termination);
386                 break;
387         case STATUS_FORMAT_LONG:
388                 wt_status_print(s);
389                 break;
390         }
392         return s->commitable;
395 static int is_a_merge(const unsigned char *sha1)
397         struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
398         if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
399                 die("could not parse HEAD commit");
400         return !!(commit->parents && commit->parents->next);
403 static const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
405 static void determine_author_info(void)
407         char *name, *email, *date;
409         name = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
410         email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
411         date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
413         if (use_message) {
414                 const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
416                 a = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
417                 if (!a)
418                         die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
420                 lb = strstr(a + 8, " <");
421                 rb = strstr(a + 8, "> ");
422                 eol = strchr(a + 8, '\n');
423                 if (!lb || !rb || !eol)
424                         die("invalid commit: %s", use_message);
426                 name = xstrndup(a + 8, lb - (a + 8));
427                 email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
428                 date = xstrndup(rb + 2, eol - (rb + 2));
429         }
431         if (force_author) {
432                 const char *lb = strstr(force_author, " <");
433                 const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
435                 if (!lb || !rb)
436                         die("malformed --author parameter");
437                 name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
438                 email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
439         }
441         author_name = name;
442         author_email = email;
443         author_date = date;
446 static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
447                              struct wt_status *s)
449         struct stat statbuf;
450         int commitable, saved_color_setting;
451         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
452         char *buffer;
453         FILE *fp;
454         const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
455         const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
456         int ident_shown = 0;
458         if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
459                 return 0;
461         if (message.len) {
462                 strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
463                 hook_arg1 = "message";
464         } else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
465                 if (isatty(0))
466                         fprintf(stderr, "(reading log message from standard input)\n");
467                 if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
468                         die_errno("could not read log from standard input");
469                 hook_arg1 = "message";
470         } else if (logfile) {
471                 if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
472                         die_errno("could not read log file '%s'",
473                                   logfile);
474                 hook_arg1 = "message";
475         } else if (use_message) {
476                 buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
477                 if (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0')
478                         die("commit has empty message");
479                 strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
480                 hook_arg1 = "commit";
481                 hook_arg2 = use_message;
482         } else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
483                 if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
484                         die_errno("could not read MERGE_MSG");
485                 hook_arg1 = "merge";
486         } else if (!stat(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
487                 if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
488                         die_errno("could not read SQUASH_MSG");
489                 hook_arg1 = "squash";
490         } else if (template_file && !stat(template_file, &statbuf)) {
491                 if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
492                         die_errno("could not read '%s'", template_file);
493                 hook_arg1 = "template";
494         }
496         /*
497          * This final case does not modify the template message,
498          * it just sets the argument to the prepare-commit-msg hook.
499          */
500         else if (in_merge)
501                 hook_arg1 = "merge";
503         fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
504         if (fp == NULL)
505                 die_errno("could not open '%s'", git_path(commit_editmsg));
507         if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
508                 stripspace(&sb, 0);
510         if (signoff) {
511                 struct strbuf sob = STRBUF_INIT;
512                 int i;
514                 strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
515                 strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
516                                              getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
517                 strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
518                 for (i = sb.len - 1; i > 0 && sb.buf[i - 1] != '\n'; i--)
519                         ; /* do nothing */
520                 if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sob.buf)) {
521                         if (prefixcmp(sb.buf + i, sign_off_header))
522                                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
523                         strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &sob);
524                 }
525                 strbuf_release(&sob);
526         }
528         if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, fp) < sb.len)
529                 die_errno("could not write commit template");
531         strbuf_release(&sb);
533         determine_author_info();
535         /* This checks if committer ident is explicitly given */
536         git_committer_info(0);
537         if (use_editor) {
538                 char *author_ident;
539                 const char *committer_ident;
541                 if (in_merge)
542                         fprintf(fp,
543                                 "#\n"
544                                 "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE.\n"
545                                 "# If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
546                                 "#      %s\n"
547                                 "# and try again.\n"
548                                 "#\n",
549                                 git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
551                 fprintf(fp,
552                         "\n"
553                         "# Please enter the commit message for your changes.");
554                 if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
555                         fprintf(fp,
556                                 " Lines starting\n"
557                                 "# with '#' will be ignored, and an empty"
558                                 " message aborts the commit.\n");
559                 else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
560                         fprintf(fp,
561                                 " Lines starting\n"
562                                 "# with '#' will be kept; you may remove them"
563                                 " yourself if you want to.\n"
564                                 "# An empty message aborts the commit.\n");
565                 if (only_include_assumed)
566                         fprintf(fp, "# %s\n", only_include_assumed);
568                 author_ident = xstrdup(fmt_name(author_name, author_email));
569                 committer_ident = fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
570                                            getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"));
571                 if (strcmp(author_ident, committer_ident))
572                         fprintf(fp,
573                                 "%s"
574                                 "# Author:    %s\n",
575                                 ident_shown++ ? "" : "#\n",
576                                 author_ident);
577                 free(author_ident);
579                 if (!user_ident_explicitly_given)
580                         fprintf(fp,
581                                 "%s"
582                                 "# Committer: %s\n",
583                                 ident_shown++ ? "" : "#\n",
584                                 committer_ident);
586                 if (ident_shown)
587                         fprintf(fp, "#\n");
589                 saved_color_setting = s->use_color;
590                 s->use_color = 0;
591                 commitable = run_status(fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
592                 s->use_color = saved_color_setting;
593         } else {
594                 unsigned char sha1[20];
595                 const char *parent = "HEAD";
597                 if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
598                         die("Cannot read index");
600                 if (amend)
601                         parent = "HEAD^1";
603                 if (get_sha1(parent, sha1))
604                         commitable = !!active_nr;
605                 else
606                         commitable = index_differs_from(parent, 0);
607         }
609         fclose(fp);
611         if (!commitable && !in_merge && !allow_empty &&
612             !(amend && is_a_merge(head_sha1))) {
613                 run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
614                 return 0;
615         }
617         /*
618          * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
619          * and write it out as a tree.  We must do this before we invoke
620          * the editor and after we invoke run_status above.
621          */
622         discard_cache();
623         read_cache_from(index_file);
624         if (!active_cache_tree)
625                 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
626         if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
627                               active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0) {
628                 error("Error building trees");
629                 return 0;
630         }
632         if (run_hook(index_file, "prepare-commit-msg",
633                      git_path(commit_editmsg), hook_arg1, hook_arg2, NULL))
634                 return 0;
636         if (use_editor) {
637                 char index[PATH_MAX];
638                 const char *env[2] = { index, NULL };
639                 snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
640                 if (launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL, env)) {
641                         fprintf(stderr,
642                         "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
643                         exit(1);
644                 }
645         }
647         if (!no_verify &&
648             run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL)) {
649                 return 0;
650         }
652         return 1;
655 /*
656  * Find out if the message in the strbuf contains only whitespace and
657  * Signed-off-by lines.
658  */
659 static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb)
661         struct strbuf tmpl = STRBUF_INIT;
662         const char *nl;
663         int eol, i, start = 0;
665         if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
666                 return 0;
668         /* See if the template is just a prefix of the message. */
669         if (template_file && strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) > 0) {
670                 stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
671                 if (start + tmpl.len <= sb->len &&
672                     memcmp(tmpl.buf, sb->buf + start, tmpl.len) == 0)
673                         start += tmpl.len;
674         }
675         strbuf_release(&tmpl);
677         /* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
678         for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
679                 nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
680                 if (nl)
681                         eol = nl - sb->buf;
682                 else
683                         eol = sb->len;
685                 if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
686                     !prefixcmp(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
687                         i = eol;
688                         continue;
689                 }
690                 while (i < eol)
691                         if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
692                                 return 0;
693         }
695         return 1;
698 static const char *find_author_by_nickname(const char *name)
700         struct rev_info revs;
701         struct commit *commit;
702         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
703         const char *av[20];
704         int ac = 0;
706         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
707         strbuf_addf(&buf, "--author=%s", name);
708         av[++ac] = "--all";
709         av[++ac] = "-i";
710         av[++ac] = buf.buf;
711         av[++ac] = NULL;
712         setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
713         prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
714         commit = get_revision(&revs);
715         if (commit) {
716                 strbuf_release(&buf);
717                 format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &buf, DATE_NORMAL);
718                 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
719         }
720         die("No existing author found with '%s'", name);
724 static void handle_untracked_files_arg(struct wt_status *s)
726         if (!untracked_files_arg)
727                 ; /* default already initialized */
728         else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "no"))
729                 s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
730         else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "normal"))
731                 s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
732         else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "all"))
733                 s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
734         else
735                 die("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'", untracked_files_arg);
738 static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
739                                       const char * const usage[],
740                                       const char *prefix,
741                                       struct wt_status *s)
743         int f = 0;
745         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_commit_options, usage,
746                              0);
748         if (force_author && !strchr(force_author, '>'))
749                 force_author = find_author_by_nickname(force_author);
751         if (logfile || message.len || use_message)
752                 use_editor = 0;
753         if (edit_flag)
754                 use_editor = 1;
755         if (!use_editor)
756                 setenv("GIT_EDITOR", ":", 1);
758         if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
759                 initial_commit = 1;
761         if (!get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_sha1))
762                 in_merge = 1;
764         /* Sanity check options */
765         if (amend && initial_commit)
766                 die("You have nothing to amend.");
767         if (amend && in_merge)
768                 die("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend.");
770         if (use_message)
771                 f++;
772         if (edit_message)
773                 f++;
774         if (logfile)
775                 f++;
776         if (f > 1)
777                 die("Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used.");
778         if (message.len && f > 0)
779                 die("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.");
780         if (edit_message)
781                 use_message = edit_message;
782         if (amend && !use_message)
783                 use_message = "HEAD";
784         if (use_message) {
785                 unsigned char sha1[20];
786                 static char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
787                 const char *out_enc;
788                 char *enc, *end;
789                 struct commit *commit;
791                 if (get_sha1(use_message, sha1))
792                         die("could not lookup commit %s", use_message);
793                 commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
794                 if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
795                         die("could not parse commit %s", use_message);
797                 enc = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nencoding");
798                 if (enc) {
799                         end = strchr(enc + 10, '\n');
800                         enc = xstrndup(enc + 10, end - (enc + 10));
801                 } else {
802                         enc = utf8;
803                 }
804                 out_enc = git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : utf8;
806                 if (strcmp(out_enc, enc))
807                         use_message_buffer =
808                                 reencode_string(commit->buffer, out_enc, enc);
810                 /*
811                  * If we failed to reencode the buffer, just copy it
812                  * byte for byte so the user can try to fix it up.
813                  * This also handles the case where input and output
814                  * encodings are identical.
815                  */
816                 if (use_message_buffer == NULL)
817                         use_message_buffer = xstrdup(commit->buffer);
818                 if (enc != utf8)
819                         free(enc);
820         }
822         if (!!also + !!only + !!all + !!interactive > 1)
823                 die("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive can be used.");
824         if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend)))
825                 die("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense.");
826         if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
827                 only_include_assumed = "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.";
828         if (argc > 0 && !also && !only)
829                 only_include_assumed = "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...";
830         if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
831                 cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
832         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
833                 cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
834         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
835                 cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
836         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
837                 cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
838         else
839                 die("Invalid cleanup mode %s", cleanup_arg);
841         handle_untracked_files_arg(s);
843         if (all && argc > 0)
844                 die("Paths with -a does not make sense.");
845         else if (interactive && argc > 0)
846                 die("Paths with --interactive does not make sense.");
848         if (null_termination && status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
849                 status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
850         if (status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
851                 dry_run = 1;
853         return argc;
856 static int dry_run_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
857                           struct wt_status *s)
859         int commitable;
860         const char *index_file;
862         index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, 1);
863         commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
864         rollback_index_files();
866         return commitable ? 0 : 1;
869 static int parse_status_slot(const char *var, int offset)
871         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "header"))
872                 return WT_STATUS_HEADER;
873         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "updated")
874                 || !strcasecmp(var+offset, "added"))
875                 return WT_STATUS_UPDATED;
876         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "changed"))
877                 return WT_STATUS_CHANGED;
878         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "untracked"))
879                 return WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED;
880         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "nobranch"))
881                 return WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH;
882         if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "unmerged"))
883                 return WT_STATUS_UNMERGED;
884         die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
887 static int git_status_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
889         struct wt_status *s = cb;
891         if (!strcmp(k, "status.submodulesummary")) {
892                 int is_bool;
893                 s->submodule_summary = git_config_bool_or_int(k, v, &is_bool);
894                 if (is_bool && s->submodule_summary)
895                         s->submodule_summary = -1;
896                 return 0;
897         }
898         if (!strcmp(k, "status.color") || !strcmp(k, "color.status")) {
899                 s->use_color = git_config_colorbool(k, v, -1);
900                 return 0;
901         }
902         if (!prefixcmp(k, "status.color.") || !prefixcmp(k, "color.status.")) {
903                 int slot = parse_status_slot(k, 13);
904                 if (!v)
905                         return config_error_nonbool(k);
906                 color_parse(v, k, s->color_palette[slot]);
907                 return 0;
908         }
909         if (!strcmp(k, "status.relativepaths")) {
910                 s->relative_paths = git_config_bool(k, v);
911                 return 0;
912         }
913         if (!strcmp(k, "status.showuntrackedfiles")) {
914                 if (!v)
915                         return config_error_nonbool(k);
916                 else if (!strcmp(v, "no"))
917                         s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
918                 else if (!strcmp(v, "normal"))
919                         s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
920                 else if (!strcmp(v, "all"))
921                         s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
922                 else
923                         return error("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'", v);
924                 return 0;
925         }
926         return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, NULL);
929 int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
931         struct wt_status s;
932         unsigned char sha1[20];
933         static struct option builtin_status_options[] = {
934                 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
935                 OPT_SET_INT('s', "short", &status_format,
936                             "show status concisely", STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
937                 OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
938                             "show porcelain output format",
939                             STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
940                 OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "null", &null_termination,
941                             "terminate entries with NUL"),
942                 { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg,
943                   "mode",
944                   "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)",
945                   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
946                 OPT_END(),
947         };
949         if (null_termination && status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
950                 status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
952         wt_status_prepare(&s);
953         git_config(git_status_config, &s);
954         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
955                              builtin_status_options,
956                              builtin_status_usage, 0);
957         handle_untracked_files_arg(&s);
959         if (*argv)
960                 s.pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
962         read_cache();
963         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED);
964         s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
965         wt_status_collect(&s);
967         switch (status_format) {
968         case STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT:
969                 if (s.relative_paths)
970                         s.prefix = prefix;
971                 if (s.use_color == -1)
972                         s.use_color = git_use_color_default;
973                 if (diff_use_color_default == -1)
974                         diff_use_color_default = git_use_color_default;
975                 wt_shortstatus_print(&s, null_termination);
976                 break;
977         case STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN:
978                 wt_porcelain_print(&s, null_termination);
979                 break;
980         case STATUS_FORMAT_LONG:
981                 s.verbose = verbose;
982                 if (s.relative_paths)
983                         s.prefix = prefix;
984                 if (s.use_color == -1)
985                         s.use_color = git_use_color_default;
986                 if (diff_use_color_default == -1)
987                         diff_use_color_default = git_use_color_default;
988                 wt_status_print(&s);
989                 break;
990         }
991         return 0;
994 static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1)
996         struct rev_info rev;
997         struct commit *commit;
998         static const char *format = "format:%h] %s";
999         unsigned char junk_sha1[20];
1000         const char *head = resolve_ref("HEAD", junk_sha1, 0, NULL);
1002         commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
1003         if (!commit)
1004                 die("couldn't look up newly created commit");
1005         if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
1006                 die("could not parse newly created commit");
1008         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
1009         setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
1011         rev.abbrev = 0;
1012         rev.diff = 1;
1013         rev.diffopt.output_format =
1014                 DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
1016         rev.verbose_header = 1;
1017         rev.show_root_diff = 1;
1018         get_commit_format(format, &rev);
1019         rev.always_show_header = 0;
1020         rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
1021         rev.diffopt.rename_limit = 100;
1022         rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
1023         diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
1025         printf("[%s%s ",
1026                 !prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/") ?
1027                         head + 11 :
1028                         !strcmp(head, "HEAD") ?
1029                                 "detached HEAD" :
1030                                 head,
1031                 initial_commit ? " (root-commit)" : "");
1033         if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
1034                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1035                 format_commit_message(commit, format + 7, &buf, DATE_NORMAL);
1036                 printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
1037                 strbuf_release(&buf);
1038         }
1041 static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
1043         struct wt_status *s = cb;
1045         if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template"))
1046                 return git_config_string(&template_file, k, v);
1048         return git_status_config(k, v, s);
1051 int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1053         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1054         const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
1055         char *nl, *p;
1056         unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
1057         struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
1058         struct commit_list *parents = NULL, **pptr = &parents;
1059         struct stat statbuf;
1060         int allow_fast_forward = 1;
1061         struct wt_status s;
1063         wt_status_prepare(&s);
1064         git_config(git_commit_config, &s);
1066         if (s.use_color == -1)
1067                 s.use_color = git_use_color_default;
1069         argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_usage,
1070                                           prefix, &s);
1071         if (dry_run) {
1072                 if (diff_use_color_default == -1)
1073                         diff_use_color_default = git_use_color_default;
1074                 return dry_run_commit(argc, argv, prefix, &s);
1075         }
1076         index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, 0);
1078         /* Set up everything for writing the commit object.  This includes
1079            running hooks, writing the trees, and interacting with the user.  */
1080         if (!prepare_to_commit(index_file, prefix, &s)) {
1081                 rollback_index_files();
1082                 return 1;
1083         }
1085         /* Determine parents */
1086         if (initial_commit) {
1087                 reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
1088         } else if (amend) {
1089                 struct commit_list *c;
1090                 struct commit *commit;
1092                 reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
1093                 commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
1094                 if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
1095                         die("could not parse HEAD commit");
1097                 for (c = commit->parents; c; c = c->next)
1098                         pptr = &commit_list_insert(c->item, pptr)->next;
1099         } else if (in_merge) {
1100                 struct strbuf m = STRBUF_INIT;
1101                 FILE *fp;
1103                 reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
1104                 pptr = &commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(head_sha1), pptr)->next;
1105                 fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
1106                 if (fp == NULL)
1107                         die_errno("could not open '%s' for reading",
1108                                   git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
1109                 while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
1110                         unsigned char sha1[20];
1111                         if (get_sha1_hex(m.buf, sha1) < 0)
1112                                 die("Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)", m.buf);
1113                         pptr = &commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(sha1), pptr)->next;
1114                 }
1115                 fclose(fp);
1116                 strbuf_release(&m);
1117                 if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MODE"), &statbuf)) {
1118                         if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MODE"), 0) < 0)
1119                                 die_errno("could not read MERGE_MODE");
1120                         if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no-ff"))
1121                                 allow_fast_forward = 0;
1122                 }
1123                 if (allow_fast_forward)
1124                         parents = reduce_heads(parents);
1125         } else {
1126                 reflog_msg = "commit";
1127                 pptr = &commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(head_sha1), pptr)->next;
1128         }
1130         /* Finally, get the commit message */
1131         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1132         if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0) {
1133                 int saved_errno = errno;
1134                 rollback_index_files();
1135                 die("could not read commit message: %s", strerror(saved_errno));
1136         }
1138         /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
1139         if (verbose) {
1140                 p = strstr(sb.buf, "\ndiff --git ");
1141                 if (p != NULL)
1142                         strbuf_setlen(&sb, p - sb.buf + 1);
1143         }
1145         if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
1146                 stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
1147         if (message_is_empty(&sb)) {
1148                 rollback_index_files();
1149                 fprintf(stderr, "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n");
1150                 exit(1);
1151         }
1153         if (commit_tree(sb.buf, active_cache_tree->sha1, parents, commit_sha1,
1154                         fmt_ident(author_name, author_email, author_date,
1155                                 IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME))) {
1156                 rollback_index_files();
1157                 die("failed to write commit object");
1158         }
1160         ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
1161                                            initial_commit ? NULL : head_sha1,
1162                                            0);
1164         nl = strchr(sb.buf, '\n');
1165         if (nl)
1166                 strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
1167         else
1168                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
1169         strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
1170         strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
1172         if (!ref_lock) {
1173                 rollback_index_files();
1174                 die("cannot lock HEAD ref");
1175         }
1176         if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, commit_sha1, sb.buf) < 0) {
1177                 rollback_index_files();
1178                 die("cannot update HEAD ref");
1179         }
1181         unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
1182         unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
1183         unlink(git_path("MERGE_MODE"));
1184         unlink(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"));
1186         if (commit_index_files())
1187                 die ("Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
1188                      "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
1189                      "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover.");
1191         rerere();
1192         run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
1193         if (!quiet)
1194                 print_summary(prefix, commit_sha1);
1196         return 0;