builtin-checkout-index.c

   1 /*
   2  * Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   5  *
   6  * Careful: order of argument flags does matter. For example,
   7  *
   8  *      git-checkout-index -a -f file.c
   9  *
  10  * Will first check out all files listed in the cache (but not
  11  * overwrite any old ones), and then force-checkout "file.c" a
  12  * second time (ie that one _will_ overwrite any old contents
  13  * with the same filename).
  14  *
  15  * Also, just doing "git-checkout-index" does nothing. You probably
  16  * meant "git-checkout-index -a". And if you want to force it, you
  17  * want "git-checkout-index -f -a".
  18  *
  19  * Intuitiveness is not the goal here. Repeatability is. The
  20  * reason for the "no arguments means no work" thing is that
  21  * from scripts you are supposed to be able to do things like
  22  *
  23  *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 git-checkout-index -f --
  24  *
  25  * or:
  26  *
  27  *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | git-checkout-index -f -z --stdin
  28  *
  29  * which will force all existing *.h files to be replaced with
  30  * their cached copies. If an empty command line implied "all",
  31  * then this would force-refresh everything in the cache, which
  32  * was not the point.
  33  *
  34  * Oh, and the "--" is just a good idea when you know the rest
  35  * will be filenames. Just so that you wouldn't have a filename
  36  * of "-a" causing problems (not possible in the above example,
  37  * but get used to it in scripting!).
  38  */
  39 #include "cache.h"
  40 #include "strbuf.h"
  41 #include "quote.h"
  42 #include "cache-tree.h"
  43
  44 #define CHECKOUT_ALL 4
  45 static int line_termination = '\n';
  46 static int checkout_stage; /* default to checkout stage0 */
  47 static int to_tempfile;
  48 static char topath[4][PATH_MAX + 1];
  49
  50 static struct checkout state;
  51
  52 static void write_tempfile_record(const char *name, int prefix_length)
  53 {
  54         int i;
  55
  56         if (CHECKOUT_ALL == checkout_stage) {
  57                 for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
  58                         if (i > 1)
  59                                 putchar(' ');
  60                         if (topath[i][0])
  61                                 fputs(topath[i], stdout);
  62                         else
  63                                 putchar('.');
  64                 }
  65         } else
  66                 fputs(topath[checkout_stage], stdout);
  67
  68         putchar('\t');
  69         write_name_quoted("", 0, name + prefix_length,
  70                 line_termination, stdout);
  71         putchar(line_termination);
  72
  73         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  74                 topath[i][0] = 0;
  75         }
  76 }
  77
  78 static int checkout_file(const char *name, int prefix_length)
  79 {
  80         int namelen = strlen(name);
  81         int pos = cache_name_pos(name, namelen);
  82         int has_same_name = 0;
  83         int did_checkout = 0;
  84         int errs = 0;
  85
  86         if (pos < 0)
  87                 pos = -pos - 1;
  88
  89         while (pos < active_nr) {
  90                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
  91                 if (ce_namelen(ce) != namelen ||
  92                     memcmp(ce->name, name, namelen))
  93                         break;
  94                 has_same_name = 1;
  95                 pos++;
  96                 if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
  97                     && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
  98                         continue;
  99                 did_checkout = 1;
 100                 if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
 101                     to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
 102                         errs++;
 103         }
 104
 105         if (did_checkout) {
 106                 if (to_tempfile)
 107                         write_tempfile_record(name, prefix_length);
 108                 return errs > 0 ? -1 : 0;
 109         }
 110
 111         if (!state.quiet) {
 112                 fprintf(stderr, "git-checkout-index: %s ", name);
 113                 if (!has_same_name)
 114                         fprintf(stderr, "is not in the cache");
 115                 else if (checkout_stage)
 116                         fprintf(stderr, "does not exist at stage %d",
 117                                 checkout_stage);
 118                 else
 119                         fprintf(stderr, "is unmerged");
 120                 fputc('\n', stderr);
 121         }
 122         return -1;
 123 }
 124
 125 static void checkout_all(const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 126 {
 127         int i, errs = 0;
 128         struct cache_entry* last_ce = NULL;
 129
 130         for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
 131                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 132                 if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
 133                     && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
 134                         continue;
 135                 if (prefix && *prefix &&
 136                     (ce_namelen(ce) <= prefix_length ||
 137                      memcmp(prefix, ce->name, prefix_length)))
 138                         continue;
 139                 if (last_ce && to_tempfile) {
 140                         if (ce_namelen(last_ce) != ce_namelen(ce)
 141                             || memcmp(last_ce->name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
 142                                 write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix_length);
 143                 }
 144                 if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
 145                     to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
 146                         errs++;
 147                 last_ce = ce;
 148         }
 149         if (last_ce && to_tempfile)
 150                 write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix_length);
 151         if (errs)
 152                 /* we have already done our error reporting.
 153                  * exit with the same code as die().
 154                  */
 155                 exit(128);
 156 }
 157
 158 static const char checkout_cache_usage[] =
 159 "git-checkout-index [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--stage=[123]|all] [--prefix=<string>] [--temp] [--] <file>...";
 160
 161 static struct lock_file lock_file;
 162
 163 int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 164 {
 165         int i;
 166         int newfd = -1;
 167         int all = 0;
 168         int read_from_stdin = 0;
 169         int prefix_length;
 170
 171         git_config(git_default_config);
 172         state.base_dir = "";
 173         prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 174
 175         if (read_cache() < 0) {
 176                 die("invalid cache");
 177         }
 178
 179         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 180                 const char *arg = argv[i];
 181
 182                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 183                         i++;
 184                         break;
 185                 }
 186                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 187                         all = 1;
 188                         continue;
 189                 }
 190                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-f") || !strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 191                         state.force = 1;
 192                         continue;
 193                 }
 194                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-q") || !strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) {
 195                         state.quiet = 1;
 196                         continue;
 197                 }
 198                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-n") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-create")) {
 199                         state.not_new = 1;
 200                         continue;
 201                 }
 202                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--index")) {
 203                         state.refresh_cache = 1;
 204                         if (newfd < 0)
 205                                 newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update
 206                                         (&lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 207                         if (newfd < 0)
 208                                 die("cannot open index.lock file.");
 209                         continue;
 210                 }
 211                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
 212                         line_termination = 0;
 213                         continue;
 214                 }
 215                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
 216                         if (i != argc - 1)
 217                                 die("--stdin must be at the end");
 218                         read_from_stdin = 1;
 219                         i++; /* do not consider arg as a file name */
 220                         break;
 221                 }
 222                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--temp")) {
 223                         to_tempfile = 1;
 224                         continue;
 225                 }
 226                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--prefix=", 9)) {
 227                         state.base_dir = arg+9;
 228                         state.base_dir_len = strlen(state.base_dir);
 229                         continue;
 230                 }
 231                 if (!strncmp(arg, "--stage=", 8)) {
 232                         if (!strcmp(arg + 8, "all")) {
 233                                 to_tempfile = 1;
 234                                 checkout_stage = CHECKOUT_ALL;
 235                         } else {
 236                                 int ch = arg[8];
 237                                 if ('1' <= ch && ch <= '3')
 238                                         checkout_stage = arg[8] - '0';
 239                                 else
 240                                         die("stage should be between 1 and 3 or all");
 241                         }
 242                         continue;
 243                 }
 244                 if (arg[0] == '-')
 245                         usage(checkout_cache_usage);
 246                 break;
 247         }
 248
 249         if (state.base_dir_len || to_tempfile) {
 250                 /* when --prefix is specified we do not
 251                  * want to update cache.
 252                  */
 253                 if (state.refresh_cache) {
 254                         close(newfd); newfd = -1;
 255                         rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
 256                 }
 257                 state.refresh_cache = 0;
 258         }
 259
 260         /* Check out named files first */
 261         for ( ; i < argc; i++) {
 262                 const char *arg = argv[i];
 263                 const char *p;
 264
 265                 if (all)
 266                         die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and explicit filenames");
 267                 if (read_from_stdin)
 268                         die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--stdin' and explicit filenames");
 269                 p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
 270                 checkout_file(p, prefix_length);
 271                 if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
 272                         free((char*)p);
 273         }
 274
 275         if (read_from_stdin) {
 276                 struct strbuf buf;
 277                 if (all)
 278                         die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and '--stdin'");
 279                 strbuf_init(&buf);
 280                 while (1) {
 281                         char *path_name;
 282                         const char *p;
 283
 284                         read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
 285                         if (buf.eof)
 286                                 break;
 287                         if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"')
 288                                 path_name = unquote_c_style(buf.buf, NULL);
 289                         else
 290                                 path_name = buf.buf;
 291                         p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path_name);
 292                         checkout_file(p, prefix_length);
 293                         if (p < path_name || p > path_name + strlen(path_name))
 294                                 free((char *)p);
 295                         if (path_name != buf.buf)
 296                                 free(path_name);
 297                 }
 298         }
 299
 300         if (all)
 301                 checkout_all(prefix, prefix_length);
 302
 303         if (0 <= newfd &&
 304             (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 305              close(newfd) || commit_lock_file(&lock_file)))
 306                 die("Unable to write new index file");
 307         return 0;
 308 }